University of South Carolina Libraries
THE _ P^JIt*^ ?v o Publishesp^^i?r^^r<^^: THE GLEANER, Every Wednesday Morning, BY JULIAN A. SELBYj . Editor and Proprietor,. ., Office No. 160 North BichardBon St. ??S-Hhe Phcenix is the oldest Daily Paper in South Carolina, has the largest circulation in tho upper portion of the StaAe, and hns been regularly issued ainoe its incoption?March 21, 1865. soBscBirnow. ryoily, six months, $4r-Tri-Weekly, 2.60; Weekly, 1150.' ADYXHTISRMHNTrt Inserted in Daily at $1 a squaro of nine' linos for first, and 60 oonts each subse? quent insertion; if not oxeceding five linos in length, 75 cents. Long adver? tisements by the week, month or year, at less rates. Marriages, Funeral Invita j?j-Book and Job Printing of every description faithfully attended to. aobnts. Julius Toppe, Anderson. J. A. Grigsby, liidgway. H. Wi Lawaon; Abbeville. John B. O'Neill, Nowborry. Ii adv Evangels.??Mr. Varley having , loft New, York, two lady evangelists, Miss Beard and Miss Logan, carry on the -work insti? tuted by him there, and their suc? cess i?.by no means insignificant. Miss Logan is the elder of the two, being on the shady side of forty. She dresses in sober drab, without ornaments, and her face denotes a predominance of the intellectual faculties. Her eyes are gray, her nose aquiline, and her lips thin and colorless. Miss Beard, however, is somewhat modern, with bright eyes and rnddy complexion. Sho wears a black sUk dress, and flowers and purple trimings in her spring bon? net. The ladies alternate in their work, Miss Beard leading in prayer and exhorting the hearers while her companion gives out tho hymns ono day, arid Miss / Logan taking her place next day. Their sermons are spirited and persuasive, abound? ing in exhortations and appeals to become soldiers of the cross, accompanied by a running firo of | after quotations from the Scrip? tures, the chapter and verse being given each time. They speak with the earnestness of conviction, with? out any attempt at: tho graces of elocution; when they havoooneluded their appeals they request all those who have accepted Jesus as their Saviour to stand up. Those who remain seated are then exhorted privately by the evangelists, while several brethren engage in prayer. CuTTiJiQ Flowers.?Never cut flowers during intense sunshine, nor keep thorn exposed to the son or wind. Do not collect them in large, bundles, or tie them together, as this hastens their 1 decay. Bo not pull them, but cut them cleanly! off the plant with a sharp knife? not with scissors. When taken in? doors, place them in the shade, and reduce them to the required ] length of stalks with a sharp knife, by which the tubes, through which they draw up the water, is permit? ted to ascend freely; whereas, if the stems are bruised or lacerated, the pores are closed up. Use pure water to set them in, or pure white sand in a state of saturation, stick? ing the ends of the stalks into it, but not in a crowded manner. If in water alone, it ought to be changed daily, and a thin sclice should be cut off the ends of the stalks at every change of water. A. Ward to tue Negroes.? Commenting on the remark of Henry Wilson that something more must be done to improve the condition of tho negro, tho Augusta ConstitulionaliM commends to him and men of his kidney the follow? ing scrap from the writing of Artemus Ward: Feller Sitesuns: The Africau ma be our broth or. Severil hily respec? table gentlemen and sum femails toll us so, and for argyment sake I mite be induced to grant it, tho I don'tbolievb it myself. But the African isn'tour sister, our wife, and our uncle. He isn't severil of our cousins, and all our wives relu shuns; He isn't our grand-father and our aunt in the country. Scarcely. And yet numerous per? son would have us think so. It is troo he runs Congress and severil other public groBserys. But we've got the African, or he's got us rather; now, what are we going to do about it? He's an orfnl noo sance. P'raps ho isn't to . blame for it P'raps no was created for sum wise purpose, like Bill Harding and New England rum, but it is mity hard to see it. At any rate, he's here, and it's a pity he kan't go orf sum whares quietly by him? self wharo ho oood gratify his am? bition in varis wane without havin an eternal fuss kickt up about him. Time is money, and many people pay their debts with it. Washington, 31st March, 1875. PROPOSALS will be received at tho Contract Office of thin Department [until 3 o'cJookT."M. of 31st May, (to be dooidod byiOth'J?no.ffor carrying the mails of the United States from July 1, 1875tfed Jun#301' 18.7$, orlj the; folio wing, routes in tho State of South Carolina, and by the schedule of departures and arri? val herein specified, viz: 14,110. From Marion C. II., by Ellars Grove, Britten's Neck, and back by Centenaryr to Marion C. H., equal to 23 miles and hack, once a week. Leavo Marion C; H. Friday at 6 P. M. Arrive at Marion C. H. Saturday by 12 M. Bond required with bid, $200. 14,143. From Welford, by Reidsvillo and Woodruff's, to Barleywood, 25 miles and back, onco a week. Leave Welford Friday at 8 A; M. Arrive at Barleywood by 4 P. M. Leave Barleywood Saturday at 8 A. M. Arrive at Welford by 4 P. M. Bond required WHh hid, $300. 14,170. From Boaaldsville to Due West, 4 miles and back, si* times a week. Leavo Donaldsvlllc daily, except Sunday, ut. 3 P. M. I Arrive at Due West by 4 P. M. Leave Due West daily, except Sundov, : at 1.30 P. M. Arrive at DonaldBville by 2.30 P. M. Bond required with bid, $200. 14,194. From Charleston, by Enterprise, to Edisto Island, 43 miles and buck, once a week, by steamboat. Leavo Charleston Wednesday at 12 M. Arrive at EdiBto Island by 8 P. M. Leave Edisto Island Thursday at 12 M. Arrive at Charleston by 8 P. M. Bond required with bid, $1,000. 14,205. From Green Pond to Walter borough, 15 miles and buck, six times a week. Leavo Green Pond dailv, except Sundav, at 12 M. Arrive at Walterborough by 7 P. M. Leavo Walterborough daily, except Sun? day, at 7 A. M. Arrive at Green Pond by 11.30 A. M. Bond required with bid. $700. 14,200. From Newberry C. H., by Mar? tin's Dopot and Clinton, to Laurens O. II., 314 miles and back, three I times a week. Leave Newberry C. II. Tuesday, Thurs? day oud Saturday at 8 A. M. Arrivo at Laurens C. II. by G 1*. M. Leave Laurens C. H. Monday, Wednes? day and Friday at 8 A. M. Arrive at Newberry C. 11. bv 0 P. M. Bond required with bid, $1,200. 14.207. From Now Market, by Harris burgh, hi Long Cane, 27 miles and back, once a week. Leave Now Market Saturday ut 8 A. M. Arrive at Long Cane by 5 P. M. Leave Long Cane Friday at H A. M. Arrivo at New Market by 5 P. M. Bond required with bid, $300. 14.208. From Yorkvillo to Charlotte, (N. C.,) 31 miles and back, once a week. Leave Yorkville Thursday at 7 A. M. Arrivo at Charlotto by 6 P. M. Leave Charlotto Friday at 7 P. M. Arrive at Yorkville by 0 P. M. . Bond required with bid, $-100. For laws relating to the postal service, forms of proposal, bond and certificate, and for instructions and conditions to be embraced in the contract, soo advertise? ment of this dato in pamphlet form, und to be found at the termini of each route, or by addressing the Second Assistant Postmaster-General. Bids should be sent in sealed enve? lopes, superscribed, "Mail proposals. State of South Carolina," und addressed to the Second Assistant Postmaster-Gen? eral, Washington, D. C. MARSHALL JEWELL. April 21 wG Postmaster-GeneraL Odd Fellows' School. jfffjfc. THE undersigned has token ?-"Hf?1 c^ftrg0 ?' *kis School, and rr "^SgflHjspeotfully Bolicite patronage. ^HflpNn labor spared to advance ^B^r pupil? committed to his core. Terms?Primary Department, $3.00 per month; Intermediate. $4.00; Languages. $5.00. J. J. MoCANTS, April 5 lmo Principal. Hew Spring IdlUinery. ffittCft, MRS. M. O'CONNER has just v Jj?sja?I,en<!(i' llt store formerly jBUfOccupied by F. B. Orchard k Alt wnCo., a tine and well selected yf* TL. stock of MILLINERY AND FANCY GOODS, to which she would in? vite tho attention of the ladies of Colum? bia and vicinity. Prices moderate. April 2 lmt CITY DRUG STORE. EDWARD H. HEINTTSH, (Assisted by H. B. Wiltbergcr, Graduate in Pharmacy and Chemistry,) Wholesale and Retail Druggist, Opposite 1'hcenlr 0ffi.ee. BUSINESS will bo conducted upon tho CASH basis. Medicines will be sold at LOW prices. PRESCRIPTIONS put np in beet manner, at lowest cost. The Prescription Department will bo under the supervision of competent und skillful persons. The community havo tho as? surance that knowledge in the best pro? tection against error. j Tho offices of Dr. A. S. HYDRICK, City Physician, und Dr. HEBER D. HEINITSH, will be for tho present at this store, where all orders und calls for professional wot vices will be attended to at nil hours. Tho Wholesale Department will be conducted by the Proprietor. A full lino Of choice Drugs and Medicines on bund, to which special attention is called. E. H. HEINITSH, April \\ Proprietor City Drug Store. Final Wotice. ALL persons holding claims against the estate of-WM. McGUTKNIS, de? ceased, are hereby warned'" to hand in said claims, properly attested, to the un? dersigned, by tho first day .of July next, else they will be barred. ELLEN McGUTNNlS, Executrix, D. McGUINNIS, Executor. April 18 ml2 Boarding. MISS CORDELIA MORDECAI, Co lumbiu, S. O, announce,'! that her establishment, South-west corner of Sumter and Lady streets, is prepared to accommodate BOARDERS, permanent and transient, where the taste and com? forts of the most fastidious will bo gua? ranteed. March 2f. 113 1 1 IN EXCHANGE GUANO FOE COTTON. The Celebrated Fertilize? for Cotton, Corn. Wheat and Tcbacoo. REDUCED PRICES/ LIBERAL TERMS/ Wiloox. Gi bbes & Co.'a Manipulated Guano, Prepared at Savannah, Go., and Charleston, S. C, and Imported in bnlk direct from Phoenix Islands, Sonth Pacific Oe?in. E are offering the above celebrated FFJlTILIZER.fi, this season, at considera W bly redaced prices, and givo purchasers the option of paying in cotton on the basin of 17 cents for middling, delivered at planters nearest depot, by November 1, 1875, the cotton to bo packed in good merchantable bales. By thin arrangement the planter has a guarantee af realizim; a good price for his cotton to pay for fertilizers. These GUANOS are too well known to require comment. Those who have used them know how to appreciate their valuo; those who have not, as yet, will find, on fair trial, that thoir liberal use will pay on present crops, besides being of future benefit to their lands. For further information, call on the undersigned for circu? lars, containing anulysis. opinions of planters, Ac. Jan 22 4mo SEIBELS A. EZELL, Agent?. Columbia. S. C. Screven House, ??. BRADLEY, Proprietor, SAVANNAH, OA. THIS long und favorably known House, pleasantly situated on Johnson Square, having been recently repaired and repainted, and having all of its departments filled with competent, polite and attentive employees, offers to the traveling public comforts un-' surpassed by any house in Southern States. Feh 12 3mo HOSE'S HOTEL, COLUMBIA, S. C. WM. E. ROSE, Proprietor. FIRST CLASS HOTEL. Fare$21 a day, including x^Jc^Omnib?s ride. Situated rft^ near the Capitol and in t1 7 centre of business part of v- the city. My Omnibus R - / will convey passengers to and from every train. The Ladies' Apartments arc complete; entrance on As? sembly street. BILLI? ARD and HATH ROOMS are all new and in good order. Ap 5 o o i?* o H P SS hi Manufactured by HOLMES, CALDER & CO., Proprietors. Office 203 East Hay street. Factory corner Cumberland and Philadelphia streets. OlLarloston, S. O? IMPORTERS and dealers in Lubricating and Paint OILS. WINDOW CLASS and PAINTERS' MATERIAL. Agents for AveriU's Chemical Paint. Prince's Metalic Paint, Rubber and Leather Belting. Feb 25 }(>mo Great Southern Freigilt and Passenger Line! VIA CHARLESTON. &. C, TO AND FROM MLTIMttK, PIULADELPBIA, Kl? V?BK, BOSTO, AND ALL The New England manufacturing Cities. THREE times a week from New York -Tuesday. Thursday mid Saturday. ^tT-Elcgant K?lte Room Accommodations. C . Sea Voyage ten to twelve Hours* Shorter, "via Charleston." Total Vr?~ capacity 40.000 bales monthly. The South Carolina Railroad Company, And connecting Roads West, in alliance with the fleet of (hitteen first class Steam? ships to the above ports, invito attention to the quick time and regular despatch afforded to the business public in the Cotton StateR at the PORT of CHARLESTON, offering facilities of rail and sea tnmsportution for Freight ond Passengers not ex? celled in excellence and capacity at any other port. The following splendid Ocean Steamers are regularly on the line: TO .VAU' YoliK. CHARLESTON..lame* Berry, Commander. JAMES ADOER.T. J. Lock wood. Commander. CHAMPION.B. W. Lockwood. Commander. MANHATTAN.M. S. Woodhull, Commander. JAMES ADGER A CO.. Agents. Charleston, S. C. GEORGIA.S. Orowo.ll, Commander. SOUTH CAROLINA .T. J. Beckett. Commander. WM. A. COURTENAY, WAGNER, HUGER &. CO.. Agent*., Charleston, S. C. Sailing Days Wednesdays and Saturdays. TO PHILADELPHIA. Iron Steamships ASHLAND.Ale\. Hunter, Commander. EQUATOR .C. Hinckley. Commander. Sailing Day Friday. WM. A. COURTENAY, Agent, Charleston. S. C. TO BALTIMORE. FALCON. .Huinie, Commander. SEA CULL.DuUod, Commander. Sailing Day every Fifth Day. PAUL C. TRENHOLM, Agent, Cliarleston, S. C. TO BOSTON. Steamships MERCKDITA and FLAG. Sail overv Saturday. JAMES ADGER A CO.. Agonts. Charleston, 8. C. Rates guaranteed as low an theso of competing lines. Marine Insurance one-half of one per cent. Through Bills of Lading and Through Ticket? Can be procured at all the princiyal Railroad Ofnc-es in Georgia, Alabama, Tennes? see and Mississippi. Hiai% Rooms may bo secured in advance, without extra charge, by addressing the Agent?, of the Steauihhips in Charleston, at whose offices, in all coses, the Railroad Tickets should be exchanged and Berths assigned. Through Tiokets by this route Include Transfers. .Meals and State Rooms while on ship-board. THE SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD, //BORGIA RAILROAD And their connecting lines, havo largely increased their facilities for the rapid movement of Freight and Passengers between the Northern cities and the South and West. First Claas Eating Saloon at Branchville. On the Georgia and South Carolina Railroads, first eh, .a Sleeping Cars. Freight promptly transferred from the steamers to day and night trains of the South Carolina Railroad. Close connoo ?on mado with other roads, delivering Freights at distant points with promptness. The managers will use every exertion to satisfy their patrons that the lino via Charleston cannot bo surpassed in despatch and the safe delivery of goods. For further information, apply to T. J. Giutvjh, Western Agent, Atlanta, Ga; B. D. Hauhi.i,, General Agent, P. O. Box 4,979; Office 317 Broadway, N. Y.; S. B. Pickkks. Genoral Passgnger and Ticket Agent, South Carolina Railroad; or J. M. Biuuxs. Superintendent Great Southern Freight and Patvenger Line, Cliarleston. S. C. * Congaree Iron Works, COLUMBIA, 8. C. JOHN ALEXANDER, Proprietor. MANUFAC? TURER Steam Engines, Saw g anuGristMills, JGin Gearing, ? and all kinds Iron Castings for Machinery; and Ornament? al Casting? for Stores and Dwellings, Patent Railings for Gardens and Cemeteries, Iron Settees and Arbor Chairs; also, Brass Castings of nil kinds. Bells for Churches, Schools, j Work-shops, Ac. Guaranteo all my work first class and equal to any North or South. Works at foot of Lady street and near South Carolina and Greenville and I Columbia Railroad Depots. Nov 18 Naphtha Lamps. A GAS LIGHT at much less expense. 2TL These LAMPS are in different styles and well adapted for Stores, Of tiees. Entries and Rooms. Each Lump is of itself a gas manufactory. The oil is fed through a tnbo or pipe, at the end of which the burner converts it into gas, which burns with a brilliant white flame nearly equal to best coal gas, and surpass? ing manv gas lights. For side by Feb 16 M. E. CARE, 57 Bridge Btrect Greenville and Columbia Railroad. Columbia, S. C, April 1, 1875. PASSENGER TRAINS will be run daily, (Sundays excepted,) by the following schedule: tji' TltATV, so. 1. I Leave Columbia.7.00 a. m. Alston.8.45 a. m. Newberry.10.03 a. m. Cokesbury.1.37 p. m. Bel ton.3.20 p. no. Arrive Greenville.4.55 p. m. down train, no. 4. Leave Greenville.fi.00 a. m. Helton.7.55 a. m. Cokesbnry.0.35 a. m. Newberry. 12.58 p. m. Alston.2.35 p. m. Arrive Columbia.4.10 p. m. Passengers by Night Train on South Carolina Railroad connect with No. 1. Pass* ngers by No. A connect with Day I Train on South Carolina Railroad for I Charleston. Augusta, Ac., and with Train m Wilmington. Columbia ami Augusta. Anderson Brunch and Blue Iiidgc. vc Walhalla.4.15 a. m. S.-neca City.4.45 a. m. Perryvillo.5.00 a. m. Pcnuleton.5.50 a. m. . Anderson.R.50 a. m. Lrrivc Bel ton.7.35 a. m. Leave Belton.3.30 p. m. Anderson.4.20 p. m. Pcndleton.5.20 p. m. Perryvillo.6.05 j>. m. Seneca City.6.10 p. m. irrivo Walhalla.6.45 p. m. Abbeville Branch Trains. ,eavo Abbeville.8.00 n. m. Lrrivo Cokesbnry.9.10 a, m. Leave CokcBbury.1.40 p. m. Arrive Abbeville.2.35 p. m. THOS. DODAMEAD, Gen. Sup't, Jabez NonToN,_Gcn. Ticket Agent South Carolina Railroad Company, Columbia, S. C, April 1, 1875. dav pa fie ENGER t11ain. Leavo Columbia at. 4.30 p.m. Arrive at Charleston at.11.45 p. m. Leave Charleston at. 6.45 a. m. Arrive at Columbia at. 2.15 p. m. nioht KXpress aocommodatxon train. Leavo Columbia. 7.00 p.m. Arrive. 6.30 a. m. Leave Charleston. 7.10 p. m. Arrive. 6.35 a. m. Camdcn Train will connect ot King villo with Up Passenger Train for Co? lumbia. Monday, Wednesday and Friday; and with Down Passenger Train from Columbia, Tuesdav, Thursday and Su tnrdav. S. S. SOLOMONS. Gen. Snpt. S. B. Picxinh, General Ticket Agent. Change of Schedule. W IL.. COL. A AUGUSTA It. R.. Columbia. S. ('., April 1, 1875. -???? rrwesiR'^r- ON and after the ^^?*jfi?*ig*-; :<d inst.. Day Pas? senger Train front and to Columbia will be discontinued. Passengers for point* j on Cheruw and Darlington Railroad can make connections at Florence on Tues? days, Thursdays and Saturdays, leaving Columbia on Local Freight at 3.10 A. M., arriving at Florence ot 12.50 P. M. Re? turning, leavo Florence at 12.50 P. M.: arrivo at Columbia '.?.:I0 P. M. noiNa north. Leave Columbia. 8.15 p. m. Florence.12.50 a. m. Arrive Wilmington. 7.10 a. m. ooino south. Leave Wilmington. fi.10 p. m. Florence.11.40 p. m. Arrive Columbia. 4.00 a.m. Makes through connections, all rail. North and South, and water line connec? tions via Portsmouth. Through tickets sold and baggage checked to all principal points. Pullman sleepers. JAS. ANDERSON, Gen. Supt. A. Pope, Gen. Pass, and Ticket Agent. Charlotte, Columbia & Augusta H. R. Columbia, S. C, April 1. 1875. rriID3 following Passenger Schedule is j.. now operated: ooiNo north. Train No. 2. Train No. 4. Leave Augusta.9.30a. m. 4.15 p. m. Oraniteville.. ..10.20a. m. 5.11p.m. Col'bia Junct'n... 2.13 p. m. 9.05 p. m. Columbia.2.45p.m. 9.17p.m. Chester..6.34 p. m. Arrive Charlotte.9.00 p. m. Nu. 2 Train muk?s close connection, via Charlotte and Richmond, to all points North, arriving at Now York 0.05 A. M. No. 4 Train mukes close' connection, via Wilmington and Richmond, to all points North, arriving at New York 6.15 P. M. oorso south. Train No. 1. Train No. 3. Leave Charlotte_8.50 a. m. Chester.11.02 a. m. Winnaboro_12.38 p. m. Arrive Colnrobia... .2.42 p. m. Leave Columbia... .2.52 p. m. 3.40 a. m. Col'bia Junct'n.. 3.17 p. m. 4.15 a.m. Oraniteville_7.15 p. m. 7.48 e. m. Arrivo Augusta.8.06 p. m. 8.45 a. m. South bound Trains connect at Au? gusta for all points South and West. Through tickets sold and baggage i checked to principal points. ? JAS. ANDERSON, General Sop. ! A. Pore, Gen. Pasa'r and Ticket Apt. ?J: California and Imported; vw lu?59 Xsiif?vaS, ?HiVt' "^U?A*,' JUST received, direct from' ^?^H?>?Californin, !i carload of supe ? BBftrior WINES nnd BRANDIES, w1NWt^'*rcado of delicious grapes in that highly favored Country. Best Imported Scotch WHISKEY, Old Jamaica RUM, Holland GIN, Otard and other brands BRANDY, Sherry, Port and Madeira WINES. I am also manufacturing, that superior LAGER BEER, I for which my brewery hasl acquired snch a deserved re-' putation. Give it a trial?it is pure and warranted free from any deleterious in-' gtedientB. Physicians recommend it. ? ^ "tf Also, best brands Imported and W*mA Domestic CIGARS, Smoking and * ?Chewing TOBACCO, Ac My SALOON is ?applied with the best of everything. LUNCH every day, at 11 o'clock, Give me a call, at the sign of the 1 big barrel, Nos. 104 and ICG Richardson I street. JOHN C. SEEGERS. SD rr I *? a ?t a P es & r' is the most wonderful medicine ever known, and possesses curative power unequalled in history of remedies. For sale only at HEINITSH'S Drug Store. t&TA6U6HE0,ie32. Nos. 3 Broad Street tnd 109 East Bay Street, CHARLESTON, S. C. flTIOTllS First-ClassWork OUR SPECIALTY, TET. BY VSIN'Q niF_A.rr.il GBADKS OF STOCK, WK CA? HR.M."ll WORK AT LOWEST LIVING PRICES. FINE FISHIOH?BlTsT?TIBIIEBV, Rtries Paper and Envelopes, Redding and (Ball invitations ON THE BEST STOCK AND PRINTED IN THE LATEST STYLE. Sept 4 tiy GREATEST OF ALL MEDICINES IS HEINITSH'S QUEEN'S DELIGHT, for purifying the Blood. For sale at his Drug Store. April 10 t aROOSRY BTO?E. On 'announc? ing my-?RE? MOVAL to the new and' ele? gant store, cor? ner of Main and Washing? ton streets, I beg to return my moat sin? cere thanks for tho liberal patronage beetoweH on me during tho poet TEN YEARS,- and renew the assurance that my best efforts will be used to the purpose of supplying the public with the BEST QUALITY of GOODS, at tho LOWEST POSSIBLE PRICES, I have adopted, and shall rigidly ad? here to?a STRICTLY CASH SYSTEM, convinced that that policy alone is most beneficial to the public and myself. Mar 26_GEO. 8YMMRRS Mackerel. /CHOICE MESS MACKEREL. No. 1, 2 and 3 MACKEREL. Just opened and for sale low, at retail, by JOHN AGNEW k SON.