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TliE UlMKtiEIiUKG TIMES. I mki i.ii !? v.Mr i i-inVAr.iis. ri^iiririu^ STILES K. MKLLIVIIAM1* Editor. rEei'iTif? of SiiDsci'ipbion? One Copy one Year.-"rl 00 "* Six Month*. 7") Kates of Advertising. Ovo Sonore \st Innertion.?1 00 Aach Subsequent " . 50 Xotice.t inverted in Local Column at 20c. per Jjinc. . All ^ubseriptionn and Transient Advertise ments to be paid for in Advance We are in no way responsible for the views or opinions of our Correspond Hits. J HI DAY, OtToilKK =!, 1879. The State Debt. The decision of the Supreme Court lias at last been rendered on this im portant subject, which we trust will put an end to all agitation of the qucsitQii in the future, it is the ver dict of the Supremo Tribunal of i In state, and, although it dees not give either to the bond holders oi' the State what was asked, it should b ? re ?garded as conclusive, ami unquestion able. It has been rendered with great ability and carries conviction along with it. Tho judgment of the ('< url < f Claims l as .been sei aside and the eases rcmuueleel to it for such pro ceedings as may be necessary under this decision. ^Yc have not the space lo give a mihutc synopsis of the decision in this issue, but will endeavor to inform our readers of the conclusions. The consolidation bonds arc rccog nized as negotiable securities. Con tracts, however, i'? be legal, must b s iu accordance with the Constitution. Bonds oi contracts cnu only bo made for the State through an act of the General Assembly, authorized by the Constitution. If then the Act is un constitutional, the bond is invalid, although it may he in the hands of a lona J'uh holder. But if, on the con trary, the Actis constitutional under which the bonds are issued, the debt is vakid. Under these principles the Court decides, that the Act to redeem the Bills Ivcceivable of the Stn'e, the Act authorizing the funding of the bills of the Bank of the State, the Act to j lovidc lor the appoinlim ni of a Land Con inissioncr, and the Act to nuthori/C a loan to pay inter st on the pul lie debt, are all in conil'onnity I to the provisions of the Constitution, and therefore the bonds issued under them are valid obligations of tho Stale. But the second issue oi bonds under the last Act amounting to o'ic mil lion of dollars is pronounced illegal. 'Ihc Act to authorize a loan for tho relief of the Treasury is also pro nounced unccnslituiioiinl, and there lore what are. known as the Treasury bonds arc declared invalid. 1 he arguments upon which the a hove conclusions were reached we think are eminently just and sound, and we hope that a vexed question is now removed from the political arena. Rcw at ;\ C?iiip Kedir.fj. One of the most disgraceful scenes that ha\C I?VIT oceiii red in South Carolina took place Sunday before last at Ihc Sandy Springs ('a mp Mi cl ing in Anderson County. The trains ran from Columbia, Abbeville, Green - villc mid Walhalla, and the crowd "was e.-t mated at about five thousand. There was preaching in the morn ing at the church and at. (he shed, and much feeling was manifested. Iuashoil lime, however, tho crowd became so boisterous that it was deemed advisable to discontinue the meeting. In the afternoon the trains being delayed, the mob became perfectly outrageous at tho Railroad crossing. Cider was sold at live cents for a cup full. The most indecent language was used in the presence of the ladies who could find no place of refuge, The drunken bullies attacked every body they came in contact with, and fighting and cursing made ^tip tIn most infernnUloiCcraoiou ol tho Sab bath ever witnessed in the Slate, all springing Irom whiskey. If the good people of the country would stamp their condemnation more severely upon such vices, such scenes would not be enacted. Wc agree with the "Abbeville Medium,'' that ''belter homo training, a more practieal Christianity, and a .-lerner enforcement of the law ":!1 do some thing to reform the situation." ' Tho Charleston Democracy. We ere glad to notice that the \\:ik] I'rcf-'idetts huvcall issued calls for Ward Meetings for the election of u new Executive Committee for the City Democincj in consequence of the illegal action of a majority of the old Committee by which persons who me not Democrats are intended to be Admitted to a voice in the selection of candidates and in shaping the course of the party This firm and dignified stand taken by the genuine Democracy, and so correctly announced, we hope will have the ( fleet of demoralizing what appears to us to be a silly and criminal conspiracy to Kadicali/e the p irt\ , and wo hope, will restore that har mony which is so essential to success. Orangoburg Wow and Then. To the brief sketch of the early settlement of Orangeburg District furnished heretofore, I will add a few remarks respecting the Territorial divisions of the State, which may be interesting in connection with the history of our County. Counties were marked out at an early day, und were far more exten sive than those now established. There were four : Berkeley, Craven, Colhton and Granvillc, named after some of the proprietors of the Terri tory. Berkeley County extended along ti e ocean, from Seewec Creek (mar the mouth of the ?'antce Iviver) to the Stono, and embraced Orange Parish. Parishes were established in 1701, and the number was increased in !7()<;, and subsequently. Their original institution was ecclesiastical, but as tar!}' as: 1710 they were made elective precincts, and the church wardens were appointed managers. St. Matthews Parish was laid out in 17C?, and Orange Parish in 1778, rlhe latter was an elective and never au ecclesiastical Parish. In 17o9 several Township j of 20,000 acres each were established, and among ihwm Oraiigeburg and Amelia Town ships, the latter embracing St. Mat thews Parish. 'J hese Townships, with manors, caciques, and baronies, have long since been forgotten. To know thtic tcvcral partitions of ter ritory, however, is still important, uot only to gratify curiosity, but t>. designate boundaries and localities in grants and conveyances of lands. .Some of the grants in this County refer Jo Berkeley County and Orange burg Township. By t!>o County Court act 'of 17S? Orange and I Winton Counties were established, j the latter embracing tho Fork of J Ed is to and the present Count)' of I lb.rnwell. In 1808, tho Fork of Edisto was detached from Winton County! and annexed to the Di-trict I of Orangeburg. By the Constitution of 17!)0 Orange and St. Matthews Parishes were declared to be election Districts, and, for the first time, Winton was called Harnwell or W'lLton election District. In 1882, that part of Orangeburg District, embraced within a line extending lr< m Williamsons' to the l'ino log bridge and thence to the. Edgefield line, w as attached to the judicial and collection District of Lexington, and in 18*19, the same part was attached to the election District of Lexington, by an amendment of the Constitution. The Legislature of South Carolina assembled at Charleston, until the Capitol was removed to Columbia in lT^vS. The members from Orange, and other Parishes of I he interior, attended on horse-back with their .-addle-bags, and were billetted and provided for in the most primitive n anner, as will appear from the fol lowing report submitted to the House by a Committee : ''Your Committee sent for Mr. Chitty, who informed them that he had accommodated the country members with lodging, and most of the articles in quantities as heretofore, with which, in kind and quality, they weio satisfied, said articles consisting ol rations of meat, bread, butter, rum, sugar, coffee, candles, pepper, salt, wood, rice and short and long forage." It would appear from the foregoing hill of fare, that whiskey was not distilled at that eat ly period. Cor ifit* Oriuigchurg Ti m i s. A Quest ion. .v?. /:.///..,?.? Why is it that the Bnrnwell and Collclon boys till come to Oraiigeburg to get wives ? 1 don't sec any of the Orangebnrg boys going to Barn well or Colleton for their better halves. I can't >ee whv ilis, unless Orangehing nil! rds the lust looking voting lad c A Forkcr THE CLERK S REPORT To the Honorable the Town Council of the Town of Orangebura : Gentlemen: I havo the honor hero; with to present to you tho Biennial Report of the Treasurer of the Town Council of the Town of Orangeburg for the two years ending September 2011) 1.S70. KEC1' IPT8. To Bn'anca 83.02 00 Real Estate Tax 2 858 77 Business Tax and Licenses 15,9-12 04 Co in found Bond Tax 180 00 Dog 'fax 89 00 St linger 1 1-1 03 Penalty 10 7:* M aynr's Fines 132 15 Sole of Hog 5 20 Fire Well 0 00 Bills Payable 700 00 88,359 12 town property. One Mule, one Cart. 1>ishu<skmkn'1s. Marshals 83,099 80 Street 1,841 72 Marshals, special 11 00 Pump 20 Oo Sale of Hog o 20 License. 20 <>0 Advertising 1-10 7f> Litigation 208 Of) Stringers 145 86 Street Jaunp.v 198 95 Stationery -IS .'50 Fire Weil 88.'> 75 Board of Health 2!? 75 Fines ? 00 Telegrams 3 Id Fire Depuitment 135 00 Manager s of Electi ous 4-s 00 Dog 'fax 18 00 Bills Payable 700 00 1 merest" 45 BO Dieting Prison eis 41 -10 Paup'-rs 34 ?? Clerk's Salary 259 90 Balance 8-lb' 77 88,359 12 ;ept loth io Uaiance K-iu Respectfully submitted, T. R. MA LONE, Clerk of Council. J. W. MOSE LEY, Mayor. Approved. Jas. F. Izlar, Chair. Finance Com. j. S. Ai.beru rrrr. A.. II. LEWIN, Barber ami Hair Dresser, Nearly opposite Bull cv Scoville, Guarantees Satisfaction in his line of business. , Patronage respectfully solicited. STRAYED OR STOLEN From I he subscriber about the 10 th last., nnc tnn-colo icd hound Dog with a Fear on the lorehead running over left eye. Any information that will lead to the recovery of raid Log will he liberally rewarded. MU.S. KACIIAKL I'. WILLIAMS, Willow Township, ocl It Ks late* Sale The Lands of the laic W. M. IlnUnn can he treated for at private nah- on a liberal credit. Tiny cmuist of the Ollice Lot, which will he sold as a whole or in parcels to suit purchaser. The Ke.-idcncc, on Kussel] Street, with out-buildings. Two Lots on same pide of Amelia Street ami fronting it Ono Lot on opposite side of Amelia Street. Hev. J. l>. A. Brown, at the Residence, and Vi. P. Unison, at I lie Office 1 ot, will give every information in relation thereto. M. M. HUTSON, Executrix. oct :i_:f jN"otieo llKAIiejfAKTF.US 3lU? BniOAUR. Orangeburg, S. C, Sept. 2Cth 1879. General Order Ao. 1, Serie* 1870. In order to enable this Department to present a full ami correct Konter of the Troops of the Stale to the Legislature in November next, it is neces-arv that the t'aplains of each Company report direct I v 10 his J/rigadier the following paliculars: Name of Co: ipany, with present officers; names and date of Commissions. Nmnher ofeflieient tuen. Whether iini lor med or not. Whether armed, und, if so, the kind of arms, mid whether State or private pro perty. Where Companies are not n I luckedto any Krigiide, the reports must be made to tins oflice. Oenerid and Field Officom will also report their Blaff in making up the Hosiers of their respective commands. All 011 .eis will report through the regular chamois. The consolidated reports ;>re required at ibis ollice not later than the 5th of October, in order to have same printed. liy order of Ilrig.Gcn. -IAS. F. IZLAR, WM.V. IZL/.K,A.A.O. Notice, All persons holding old school claims aro rcipiested to have I hem registered during the nionlli of October or otherwise ihey will be ilibared registration until Oclorbcr 1880. 1). L. CONNOR, School Commissioner of Orangeburg County. Sept. 16th 1S7?. sept 10 '21 NOTICE. OFFICE COUNTY COMMISSIONER'S, OitANOKnuitn Cues rv. Orangeburg, S. C, Sept. ITtla 1870 Wo hereby notify all persons not to re move any sand or dirt from the public highways in the County, and if any person or persons is found violating this order they will be dealt with Recording lo law. N. N. II AY DEN, Chairman Hoard County Commissioner * sept 10 2t . UNDER MASONIC HALT, priemls and Countrymen ?((cod! |}<> not wail until ion spend fOvcrycent in placet dear, ]ty]akc Ok.MAPS vonrGrocer here! Auk him ?<>'* Iiis IIA MS so nice, ?{mining at the LOWEST PRICE 1 jKtop and try Ids flour so tine, ('hecsc, and ALL Illings in Iiis line! ||ave some RUTTBIt sent annual ? Every man should have a pound ! nd if vou'd feel well and aide, I?ut his MACKEREL on your Table ! Good are all thing** in his Store, Ifeason eannot ask for more! <)nly try his LIQUORS i.irc? ('an't he equalled any where! livery man who knows DaMAUS, |{iishcs for his good Scgars! ]n his Sample Room they lly, Ir.very time that they arc dry ! Something tells (hem HE'S the iuw ! T.onk within his Store so grand, Jn his Rar-ltoom?near at hand; Question him and von will see ? II N DERSOLD-dfrS CA NNOT RE ! O'1 1 ,vait not till you are wiser, |{canon points to Mr. RISER, Selling lancy Drh.ks 1? all? (JJivc him then t general call, l^ost assured, Dr.MAKS sells cheap, /\nd the linesl goods will keep, ever cease to hless your stars ? I)own with all ?except DoMA US. Sheriff's Sales. Hugh L. (Irccne, vs. Hill Fair, i P.v virtue of an Exctitinti to me directed, I will sell at Oraiigeburg ?'. II., S. (*.. on the lirsl Monday in October next, for cash, during the legal hours ol'sa'e, all thai tract or parcel of land containing fiftv acres, more or lesr, t-iluate in Oraiigeburg County ami Stale of Holl th Carolina, au<l hounded on tin l*'.ast l?y lands of I'inekney Aviiigcr, South by lands of Ilarry Welfair, West by lands of F W Voght, and North by lands of ?Incoh Siiell. Levied on as the properly of hill Fair Defendant, at the suit of Hugh L Cit'ccuc, t'lahititr. September 1 -itIi IS70. A i.SO Six hundred (<>00) acres of land, more or less, and hounded on the North by lands of widow Hull, Mast by hinds of Lovick Hair, South by lands of R J Hull; and West by lands of PctcrShuler. ALSO Homestead Plantation of nine hundred (900) acres, more or less, and hoiind<-<l North by lands of Vred Edwards, East by lands of Peter Sliuler, South by lauds of W illiam Crimes, and West by lauds of Mellon Perry. AU-SO Two lots (2) in the town of Rraiichvillc, one known as the Ma onic lot. mcasii ring 00 feii hy 100 feei more or less, und the other occupied by John W. Kairey, measur ing HO feet hy 200 feet more or less, the whole boiuideil North and West by lot of Thus o It Edwards and Abraham .J L Edwards, East by Main street, soulh by Mullerry or Fdward street; Levied on as ihe properly of Richard Edwards, decc sed, at the suit of Lew is M O'.t, liiiardian, against N U Whetstone. Exeetuor. Also AH that trai t of land, situate in the County of Oraiigeburg; containing 49si ncrts, more or less, bounded U\ lands now or lately of .lohn 11.ay den, William M Mount, Estate of S Pair, William t NY Moss and - I'mlton, and oilier lands of John McMichacl; being thesaine traet "t land represented in aplal of M 1. Pahlwin, Deputy Surveyor, recorded in the Register's ofiicc, in Pook ;>, page 110; and being the same traet conveyed hy (ieoriie Oolivcr, lteceiver to Thaddens C \ndrews, by his decd daicd Recember-I 1871, and recorded in the Register's ullice in Rook 1*2,page .'>7t> and .".77. Levied on as I he property of Thaddens (' Andrews, ;tt l he, .suit ol Lydia Williams ami others. "Sheriff's Ollicc, Oraiigeburg C. IL, S. t.'., Sept. 1.1, 1*79. JOHN 11. LIVINGSTON, S. (). C. Kept l'J 3t Master's Sales. ORANGERUKG?In Common Pi.kas. Elezabetli R. Myers, formerly Elizabeth 15. Rarnctt as Adniir'lx. cioii tcrtamenlo uncuio of.lames P. Moorer. deceased, Against Mary E. Moorer, .lames W. Moorcr, Jacob R. Moorer. Ella J. Moorer, wife of John Moorer, Iren? E. Sliuler, wife of Samuel Sliuler, Pel haul Moorer, 1 ley ward Moorer, Win. Hatto and Samuel P Wells. P.v virtue of the Order of the said Court in this cause, 1 will sell at public auction before tlje Court House in Oraiigeburg, within the legal hours of sale, oil the lirsl Monday iu October, 1870? The remainder in fee after the termina tion of the life Estate of Mary E. Moorer, widow, in all that tract or parcel of land, containing seventy-three acres, (with the Improvements thereon 1 assigned to the ?nid Mary K. Moorer as and for her Dower on the real Estate of which her late hus band James K. Moorer died seized, und bounded North by lauds ol V. M. Itast, East and South hy remaining lands lately of James H. Moorer, and West hy binds of William Rlltto. Terms?Cash. Ptn chaser to pay for papers. September 15th 1S79. ?\ i.so STATE OK SOUTH CAROLINIA. In Common Pi.kas. Charles M. W ilder, vs. \V. W Move A; W. S. Monteethe. Ry Order of the Court of Common Pleas in and ft r the County of Oraiigeburg and State aforesaid, in Judgment of Fore closure in the above case, i will sell at Oraiigeburg Court House on the lirsl Mon day in October next, the following planta tion, situate in the County and Stale afore said, known as the Fort Motte tract, at Ihl pohl! en the South Caiuliiiii Ihd'rnad, known as River Turn < hit, containing live huiidro.1 and forty-nine acres, more or less, hounded by the Congaree River, lands late of Thomas, now of A maker, and lands of A. D and T. J.Goodwyn. Conditions of sale?One-half cash and the balance on a credit of one year, secured bv bond Mid Mortgage. Purcliiucr to pay for necessary papers. T. \V. GLOVER, Master. Master's Office, September 1st 1870. sept 19 3t A. M. BRIGGMANN, DHA I.Kit IN Liquors and Cigars. TWO DOOK3 BAST OF D E SMOAK & CO Now all ye people tar and near To Briggmaim a Restaurant icpair, When Hunger on your senses steals, And get your fancy Drinks and Meals. The old, the young, the wise, thegny. All who have money, and can PAY, Call on me ait my stand so new, And 1 will do my best lor you ! Five Hundred men are wanted now ? To unload schooners, (ALL know HOW I) The work, I'm sure, will never cease ? The pay isjtut 5 cents apiece! 'Iben come and got employment good. i For I would have it understood, UWithout a single bit of fuss, You'll ^rot your money's worth with Gus. oct:'? 3875? ly NOTICE. Clerk's Omer, Town Council of Oiianoeiiuro, Okanokburo, S. C, Sopt. 2?th 1879. There will bean Election for Clork of Council on the 1st. Tuesday in October 1875). Candidates will hand in their appli cation, together with a hond in sum of $1000 with two (2) approved Sureties, on or before that day. Ily order of the Mayor. T. H. MALONE, ' Clerk of Council. sept 20 2t NOTICE Mri. J. Oak man, having occupied tho com i nod ion sj residence of Capt. F. H. W llriggmann on Amelia street, will accom modate a few hoarders. Kntcs reasonable and satisfaction guaranteed. Knowlton & Lathrop, ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, . ORANGEBURG, S. C nnv 30 tf IS.t. -vTri^ Qry Kohn c:. o TO ^3 ikS HI bd CD <1 CD 3 bd W g CD o 275 I 1 o hi o w <J CD x S O m I? CD CD CD GO CD fei ALSO AGENT American j r for the CELEBRATED and White Sewing Machines NRYKOHN NI XT DOOR TO CORNELSON'S* CALIFORNIA STORE! S.OR M KNTRUE &> LORYEA Having just received from First-Class HOUSES, a Complete and well Selected FALL STOt K, we are now prepared to meet tho demands of the Public at tho LOWEST PRICES in Orangeburg in DRY GOODS ?N? NOTIONS A full SUPPLY on hand, and to be sold CHE A PER than ever. A full line of GENTS, LADIES, MISSES and CHILDREN SHOES, Warranted JfeW StOClt nt lTvICES that can't be BEAT. All Shoes subject to exchange or MONEY returned if not satisfactory. GROCERIES <fc CANNED GOODS To meet meet every demand, and at ten per ecu t lower than elsewhere, tfca?" (Jive us a trial and prove our assertions. SORRF^TRUE & LORYAE, "California Store." N. B.?Mr. A. L. STROMAN is now with us, and shall bo pleased to see his numerous friends, and will do tho be'st to please everybody. Don't forget our ILLUMINATORS which is par Excellenoe. FFI OF GEO. H. CORNELSON I would respectfully bring to the attention of tho Public that I am now opening my Just bought and now which will be sOXaD ?* PRICES ?bat will I ) EITY a" COMPETITION. As it would require too much space to enumerate all tho SPECIAL BARGAINS wh! h can be secured now, Every'ody is especially requested to conw and sec tor themselves. Uespecttuiljr yours, GEOf II. CORNELSON.