University of South Carolina Libraries
ADVICE TO MAINE STOUTS CLEAR ANALYSIS RELATIONS CAPITAL AND LABOR EDUCATE FOR LIFE The Vice President Made Strong Address Before University Student Body (Ry Associated TroBs) Gruno, me., June i?.-vice-President Marshall delivered the principal ad dress here today at the University oT Maine commencement exercises. ? He dwelt upon the need of education for thc young man taking np the husmeas life. The vice-President said in part: "Slight knowledge will not enable the young man to assume thc man agement of life's ?tYalr?: In the ir repressible conflict between labor and capital, he cannot assume that either property or labor te everything with out tending to establish a peon class in America or an oligarchy of wealth Complete knowledge may convince him that it will be better for thc re public to be controlled by neither of theee classes. "In 1850. wc had a Republic where labor was satisfied, where respect for religion and reverence for law' and order and a sincere attachment'to itm Constitution were strong.'' In 'chat year the proportion of the aur-uuT wealth created tn the country by tho joint efforts of ldbor and capital was'j one-fourth to labor 'and tbree-fbttrths to capital. Sixty years later, thc'pro portion had changed to less than ?tt? lifth to labor'und more than four flfths to capital. '1 This proportion, to my mind, had much to do with our present discon tent. " "Usurious interest is no more usu rious profit ha? taken its place. When; our statutes regulating the rates of interest were enacted, the laboring man, generally speaking, was a skill ed laborer. He could produce a com pleted article. The advent of ma* cbtnery took from him his tools and put them tn the hands or capital. Mo ney no longer is borrowed by labor ers to enable them to carry on their trades, but money is crafty and in stead of loaning itself to the laboring man, lt ls now buying the laboring man's machinery, constantly embrac ing its owh profit, thereby constantly decreasing thc laborer's share of Mir produced wealth. ' The young mah tn assuming leadership must create a public opinion and develop a moral sentiment against usurious profit and interest. "Evidence of a disposition on the part of corporate wealth to accept this view ls not lacking. I dare the prediction that the railroads of the country would welcome "permanent live per cent accumulative profit, in exchange tot 'their greater profit, add the doubt, risk and abuse which come with it. "The doctrine of state's rights ls now seldom heralded save in opposi tion to the needed reforms. ? must subscribe to thc doctrine, - bat I real ize that r object s which formerly were purely of state cognizance have be come ' common Interest between tbe ? tates and that- the doctrine of state's rights must be -supplemented by the doctrine of -state's duties. "To control our corporations, it be- {1 co ni ci* a state's duty to .place tn or-11 nee vigorous and honest officials who will hale offenders into court add vin dicate the honor of their state laws Instead of elevating Into office men who will gittetry eft by and wait fer j th?- -g?n?rai government to devise a | ?Iftu CO prove in tito evil arid' to punish the wrong-doer. To conserve our nat ural resource*; It -becomes- a state's I * duty to adopt a -yatem for tho wiso 11 and economic-tree' of the resources and [ the prevention of private control byf greedy speculators. * - 'if. etate<er, rights - are to be pre-. served, the 'yoting; men ?f tomorrow must take, np this cry of the state's dntJesV otherwise ou? pl?abfng vis-11 httf? .ot ffttcfe Sam ?S s p&tTi&rchdl M geht??mifh ?wtth a-Taen??c?rU smile on his face toward American rawnhood atrWlng tor ?oeess*. will change toi that <4f i\ 'quWft 'doctor placarded. 'When-ethers'Tatt, einfallt bte:* "Wc Americans 'faxe -ndt dishonest,1 neither' at Heart br intellectually, bnt I lam fear fol that many bf VB irre in tellectually cowards. When getting en Involves' tars with our coneciences and out ou rs el ves, we throw ' ? oursel ves into the arms of the law and "de mand absolution from ein and pro tection from, punishment. The law/ of course,' has defined neither, fraud 1 nor dishonesty with the degree*. 6f eer-;l tain ty which placea ! ouf . proposed conduct within Us terms. ' ^ "Tlrb Old ordW'-of education has changed. It furnished a philosophy and taught'men that h?p^ness was' . nt? ms nTtftdtfal ?urro?nfflngs, (n po-V sit lon or .power, hut hlsOw.n purpose"*' ?Wi vcoTOct: The* bftthtrrftlea ; have f ISSbe^SSfiP ft?^M^M^1 imsR 'wr iBFtiiniiCBB ot fttgher learning may not; be expected to fur nlrb' a ph Reholle VHsw >?t 1 i fe but they can be expected to instill ' Into tho minds of the.yong men intell?cttisV courage. ? um - visionary enough to believe that Itirellectual courage, com bined with- honesty-will salve what ever social ttnd economic problem may . arlrc. May this institution send no . man into tho world to be. a leader in thought who ls tab cowardly to fight J error ?nd too timid to embrace the! truth." Whole Familias In Same Trade. ; Among ihn silver masters et Stfef*-' t*??, tlngldhH; If is- 'rltbar %m estab lished practise to- encourage th 4 et*--? ployraent of fatelrites. It is mon? ted' rule than otherwise that a father work?' lng"ta*tho silver traer? will ?pprentfcS* J his children *to that trade aa they ar rive at working age. ' ' ?'Jp ,. '-'^^8 j J-'111 "iii*'' . . ,. . -. . . .- ."^">""a^**:. .? : fjT.^I (Courtesy or The Com?an.) YOUNO MEN'S BIBLE ULA88, OAK WOOD BAPTIST BUNBAY SCHOOL --r-i~*-i-1-n-,-* ?? ,-.+-<-,-_ HUSBAND RrSCUE?) Alter roar Years ? PlSCWUapagl1 had Rotten so weak I could not stand, UpinDcspOir. KtllM5l9 Catdui, thc woman's tonic, and 1 com CrMtti* lo" M^asa?s m.en?Bd toking' it. From the very first - . . - dose, i could teil it was helping me. I c^n now walk two miles without its . ?atron, Ky- jn ao . intere^ng^tetter tiring' mts, aadjm doing ali my work." | from jhlf .p^ace, Mrs. Bettie. Bullock ' ^y^ai^att nm down from womanly writes as flptfcrw*,: (1 f^^^\fom tt^es,^on;t(|^e.op in despair. Try j^^wtfli womanly ttotrt^es, andduring* .fe.w?ntf"i??onIc' 11 hashelped /this.time,.J co?rjr?. owly sft,tti> for a'little *|0?5,rojln. *.:T!l.,!*n women, in its 50 while,.and could not walk anywhere at, ?am of OOTttnuous success, and should j al'. Atltaf^l wotnd have severe pains ^relv help you. too. Your druggist has linmy je^ j^ie. ^ t sr^ld l^ui for veare. He knows what The gr^.^egtted ta, and ^?r^jk iljB? do- Ask him. He will reena;, j ment rt$yr?? me fora, while, put I <B mead it. Begui taMsg Cardui today. :'.S?nffj^d'.to,.rr.y,.be^, again! ( After ?'g?? Pitt&t ?MUttSlON 9 Ss?? iL?? :: AND THE FAMOUS :: :: ?: I ? ol i3 ai ? rai s VIA Premier Carrier of tfoe Smith. THURSDAY, J??? ii . . . '.A ' ..t???-.'?? From f?nffney, I,un druin, Creer, Sparlanhurp, OrrcmTHc, li, a, Ander ann, Abbeville, Alston and all Intermediate points, on the folio iintf schedule ?nd Excursion Fares: R. IL, St. If. No. IS. Excursion Fare Leave Walhalla. .7:09 a: m.I4.B0 " Westunion. .7:05 a. m.4.60 " Seneca.._7:33a.m ...... <?.60 " Cherry King. 7:44 a. m.4i40 ! " Pendleton...7:66a.m.4:25 ; ? " Allman.8:04 a. m. 4.25 " Denver.8:12 a. m.4.20 f Andorson.. .8:31 a. m. 4.00 Arrive Belton.9:00 a. m.4:00 Train No. 18. Leave Qreenv?rie. 8.00 a. m.14-00 " Col. Place.. 8;05a. mr.4.00 " Piedmont... 8:25 a. m.4.00 Pelzer. 8:36 a. m.4.00 " Wllllamston. 8:43 a. m. 4.00' " Belton.9:00 a.m..4.00 " Honea Path 9:16a. m..,_3.S0 .Donalds.... 9:27a.m. 3.75 Shoals J vt. 9:?3 a. m. S.7S Abbeville.. 9:10a.m.8.76 Ar Hodges. Newmarket Greenwood Ninety-Six. Dysons t'happells. . Old Town.. Silver Si .. Newberry Pomarla.... Prosperity.. Peak?. Alston. Columbia..!, 9:48a.m. 8.65 10:20 a. m. .1.45 10:15 a. m. 3.53 10.32 a. m. 3.35 .10:44 a. m.3-30 10:56 a. m. 3.25 ll:06 a. m. 3.20 il: 18a. in. 3.15 11:38 a. m. 3.00) 12:10 p. ra. 2.85; 11:53 a. m. 2.00* .12:24 p.m. 'J 80: 12:30p.m....... 2.75? ;35 pm. Special Train leaves Columbia 2:30 p. m. arrives In Charleston 7:80 p. m. H II1 'i ' "o i , i ul 1 1 . Excursion tickets will be good going.only on trains and schedule mention ed nba ve and will br good returning on any regular,train op to and includ ing morning trains leaving Charleston Monday, imni HS ,1914, except train train 27-Carolina N pee lal. .Ample coaches wll be provided on all trains scheduled above to comfort? ably handle the excursionists. Spend-a week-end at the Isle of Palms wfth Its maglnlficent hotels and restaurants. Untieing every afternoon and night In the largest pavilion In the south. Remember yen have four days at the Seashore. Make op yonr parties for a delightful outing. For Farther Information apply toiletUtrera*s Jeni1 S . rf. ti. J^im?>UriMJ?c4i. fefJtafeeit ^ftW^f Munthra, H. C ' iiwik*?*t*tmVm&\m. *Jiw?mfiJ**utokk,m eui". * < ! . V^B.3ah>x^.Tcs<4i?^ riaMsca^exJL?eaVttceansiile,. H. .C _ j i n ! 1 ii f rm it ii'i li. iii iii liW'f i i-?V.'. We ??ave ? *..? VS* ?unUin;. '? i?l7in-? ??-rsv -te?' \>". coming in almost every day tba latest shipment being a car of -COLUMBUS ', . 'y.'1 *p Cqme in and let ns show thes, They ana 4914 Model*. >n* af kjf Wc have a nice line of Pony buggies. I .a**? ,, ti. ... j... m mm UNIQUE GATHERING OF SALVATIONISTS! World'? Cogr?sn of the. Army Will Open In London Today London, June 10.-The World's con gr?s;; of the Salvation anny will open aere tomorrow. A large number of ?clcgater have already arrived aud it Is expected that during thc next two weeks-for tho congress will contin ue until June 26-there will bc pres ent for at least part of thc timo more dian 6,000 delegates from every cor net of thc world. "It 1B not a congress in the true sense of thc word, however." FJriga Jter Perry, the organizer of the Ar iny'tf work In this country, has ex atnlni'd. "because we have no de bates'of discussions. ' "This 'ls the firFt congress that wc ul ve bad since HMM and it 'Will give nany' Of our leaders an opportunity jf meeting General Booth for thc first lime. Oyer 2,000 delegates from over eas will meet' 3;000 from, various pam of Great Britain. Forty-five dif ferent :nationalities and colonies will ?e represented from 34 different lan guages spoken. The 650 delegates from the United States will include roth wbtte people and negroes, while >ne contingent Of reformed drunkards will bjear proudly on thc banner, their )wn selected title of the "United Order >f Reformed Boozers." "The South African contingent will nclnde a Zulu warrior, a witch doc tor, a rickshaw boy and a rcblankct -Cafflr. All the South American States ind of course all thc European coun ties, will be represented. Some of .he crew of lifeboat Catharine Booth, which patrols thc Norwegian coast, ind has boon Instrumental in saving 797 fishing boats, and'.2,826 m?n, win itt end. "There wm be a Newfoundland fish ery contingent, with white senls em *fcduet-e? oh-their bine jerseys; some >f the workers in the leper settlement >n Java and Sumatra;' among whom will be Doctor Wilie, a former Copcn ?agen physician, who gave up a lucra ire practice to take up the work ; and i contingent from the so-called crlm O?l tribes Of India, with whom thiev ing is vivi emly almost n part ot their religion, but practically thdir only ueaos of llvlihood. ""Among the other delegates will be 3wl*s yodelers, an'Italian band, Span iards, CtagaleS . and Korean: . They will all attend In their native costume md witt thur take part in thc opening ptarade "through thc Streets of Lon ?on and the big demonstration in Hyde ark." i TI!)WELL SEEKS PARDON lt ls Rumored that OreenTiUe Man win Make Fhritt. Greenville, Juno 10.-The denial by the supreme court of the release on batl of George W. Tldwoll, Sr., slayer of R. Emmett Walker, who was sen tenced to serve'12 years In. the pen itentiary ? for 'the crime, has blocked the legal efforts of his counsel and unless Ute governor commutes his sen tence to 10 years no further legal ac tion can be taken In thc case until next December, when a motion for a riew trial will be argued fcofore thc supreme eourC It ls generaii> reported here that Tidwell himself will make a fight for his freedom. ' It is Bald he will either ask the governor for a pardon or "for commutation of sentence which win automatically change the status of tho case, giving the con victed man an opportunity to secure release 'on ball. No statement could be secured from Tidwell at the coun ty Jail. Ho bas persistently refused to further discuss hts plans, believelng es he ban stated, that too touch pub licity would lie damaging. - It waa -said yesterday that a prom inent citizen of Greer had mado the. statement that the business men of that'place would sign a petition for TidweiP? 'pardon, and U ls also known thbt ttahy Of OrieriVMe^0 Influential citizens would take similar action. FOB LIEUTENANT* GOVERNOR . p ? V \? .? >t lit. ? Andrew J. Bethsa of Columbia Has . announced Bis Candidacy. Special -Cc*caprindtence. Special Correspondence, thea of Columbia tonight announced his candidacy for. Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina. Mr. Bethea 'was' private secretary to former Governor Ansel, and at prescht fe "code com m*s?oner;" Mr.- Setha ia native of rill to?^OBd-fce-conducted a uowepaiior at Darlington .prior -to becoming rocre tary to Governor -Ansel. He ir tr lead IN SUMMER GARB. A Mummer interpretation of the Rus sian tunk* deveh?ped In mnohlne em broidery on au et-ru cotton crape. . PANAMAS KICK Merchants on t unal Zone Object to I'. H. Competition. Panama, June 10.-A number of merchant;- of Panama held a meeting today to protest against thc Canal Commissary Department selling sup plies to foreign war vessels and mer chant ships. It was asserted at the meeting that the practice was con trary to the spirit of the cana) treaty' A committee was appointed to.urge thc government to make strong rep resentations on tho subject to Wash ington and if these shall fall, lt has been planned to rend a commission to Washington to appeal to President Wilson for relief. Washington, Juno 10. It ""was pointed out today at thc Panama Ca nal offices hero that sale of maritime supplies ir provided for in the exist ing Panama canal act and ofllclals feel that fairness obliges them at least to cell coal and oil to all comers. WANTS PURITY Birmingham, England, June 10. Mits Bertha Ryland, thc suffragette Who yesterday destroyed with a butcher's cleaver George Romney's "Portrait of a Boy" In the Birmingham art gallery, today was committed for trial. During thc hearing she shrieked without cersatlon and quoted scrip She used tho text "I came not to send peace but a sword." as Jual ideation for her act and she declared that the mili tants were "working with divine guid ance for purity and righteousness." "No surrender." was her parting cry as shu went to the cell." -?T-~~a ! J. : n o o o o o o o o ( > o o o o o o o o o 0 Elks In Contention. o .o . - . o 000 o ? ? o o o o o o o o o o o O ? . St. J?s?im? Mo.. June 10.-St. Jo seph, in a blaze of purple and white, is entertaining the Elks at their an-1 mini State Round-up which com menced this morning and will last three days. Delegates are present frdhi each of tho 38 lodges In tho I State, and -st. Louts, tho dean of thc order In Mlasourl, has sent .word than ' 10? members. Attracted by the ,OK tensive and unique decorations, the parades and oliver entant; i laments, j many people outside those aili Hat cd with tho order of. Elks. arc visiting tho city. 1 Washington. June 10.-Tho Cham ,bcr ol Commerce pf the United States1 today sent to every member of tho House'and Sonate a len ." containing' an analysis of the referendum : r?te, recently taken hy the chamber Rela tive to the proposed interstate trr-de commission bill. An analysis of the whole voto chows, however, Umtt there 1 ls a wide dtvergance of opinion ' be tween the organizations of different localities. The analysis' by states now shows that the eastern states Voting 76 In favor and 84 against the com Mission and the Southern States 61 . in favor and two against. . > ! LATEST NEWS Master dancers' meeting In Cleve land yesterday prepared to arrange EtandaiJ. modified forms of dancing tho new stepo. The iw.oon i triking employes of Westinghouse ure Incensed nt the in troduction of men claimed hy the corn to he only a safeguatd to property. Lines ?vero tightened. For embezzlement of ? iso.ooo while cashier of the First National Hank, of Cecil. Pa., Charles \V. Bonney was sen tenced at i'lltshnrgh yesterday to ft years in the pen. President ll. A. Hageman of the Mas ler Car UuiluVrs Association, predicted worse than record times on railroad management In the near future, when he'addressed the association at Atlan tic City ycslctday. Federal conciliators failed to get agi cement bet ween the striking min ers of the KHttawha coal lieldu yester day, adjoin icd foi the day alter a healed session. The War department announce? that vet y few Joint nmhoetwers between r?gulai ,aml milli ic. soldiery will oc cur this year on account of tito Mex ican trouble. The Louisiana house ommittcu la-.t night recommended submis sion to tho people for a vote, a con stitutional amendment allowing thu women to vole. ? Players Reinstated. Chicago, Jane 10.-President John son, of thc American League, today reinstated Manager Cit lilith and out fioldor Milan, of the Washington leam, suspended Indefinitely Monday for au altercation with Umpire O'Loughlln at St. Louis. Interior View of And a Unite* ^ '' ^ I ll I " ' ' . '' Photos copyright; 1914, by American WHEN the American soldiers c fortress of Ban Joan de Ulm elderly for natives that had political prisoners were -tibs cause no definite charges had ever bee shows a view of the Interior *t the i . right) and two Mexican prisoners at t bottom) mn Anierlcnn infantryman ot made of sacks* flited with sand. .... . . . : 4; 'j-.V.'.i'. -. ' WON'T RE?IOS. _ lu? tin . ill Republican Port Collertbr lu Hawaii Stands Pat. Honolulu. JUIH'I 10.--B, R. Stack able, collector or the pori', trttlay re ceived rrom William G. MK\dM. .sec-' i olary of tho treasury. ' a caM^raYo1 rciiucr.ltng Iii? immediate rr-i'tg'itt?tRvn. Stackable inflated be vrmild'hot glvd up bis otllee unless he waV- dbrtnlKaed.1 Stackable bau been port cfttterter'at Honolulu alnee Hawaii breante'a part of thc United Statea. llb ts H repton' Hean. Ile wau at ked to resign about a month ugo. _L?-?. Appealed from Occtreei''1 Washington. June in.^i|)Ht?ld,,'T-Mi' mar. indicted in New Yof*"fttr atregtVl'' impel snout inn of a member"''?T tWe linus?? of Repr?sentailvr^rt',,'to^^ay,'a!p,-' pealed to the Supreme cdti'rl frdhrthk' d?cision or the local court? Unit ile' could be extradited from the Oistrlct of Columbia to New York for bl? trial. Unless the government usks to have thc casu??tlvunced the court will not reach lt lor two years. .Minston try Merline;. Tlie Women Missionary societies ot fourth division of Salads un HOctHtlon aro Invited to attend u rally meeting al Mountain Creek cbureh Thursday, .lune il. An offering for tile Judson lund will he taken. Mrs. K. J. Met'own. Vice Pres. of Fourth Division. W. P. Pollock tor nevera ?ears a nu in ber of tho iegirle.'n 'o from Ches terfield county and sever?*! tone- pu unanccciiaful candidate for congress, IH v.aid lo he preparing lo cuter thc race foi thc United Slates senate As it appears that Congress may be In rcs; ion until up into July Con gres! mun J. T. Johnson may not be able to make en active can.pulgn. lie j is on u number of important com mittees. BOILERS, TANKS, STOCKS, ALL KINDS OF MACHINERY AND SUPPLIES, REPAIRS GALVANIZED PIPE ROOFING LOMBARD IRON WORKS Augusta, Ga. Mexican Jail I States Barricade Press ABsoclntion. aptnred Vera Crujs they seised the old i, used by Presiden* Huerta a's d prison opposed-bim poRllcaily. Most or tlie rated by tho Unite*! States troops' be rn- made? against them. < The'Otu st eat lor. irlson with an American gurrrd>-<at thV he doorways of their cells; also (at*the itetde of Vera Crnz behind ? barricade