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FAVOR PURE FOODS Dr. Wiley Addresses Congress of Mothers ETERNAL VIGILANCE NEEDFUL Dr. Surrey W. Wiley, Chief ef the Bureau of Chemistry, Declares That With the Housekeepers Bests the Best Means of Executing the Pure Food Laws. Washington, Special. ? An urgent plea for pure food in the household was made by Dr. Harvey W. Wiley, ehief of the bureau of chemistry of the Department of Agriculture, in an address before the international congress on the welfare of the ehild, which is being held here under the auspices of the national mothrs ' congress. Dr. Wiley emphasised the import ance of the mothers of the country being etcranlly vigilant as to the source of food products that came into their homes to see that they arr fresh, uncontaminated, palatable and wholesome. Continuing Dr. Wiley said that the best means of executing the pure food law is in the household. Importance of Purity. Dr. Wiley called attention to the great importance of purity in such articles as butter, maple syrup, honey and particularly of all dairy supplies. 4 'Especially where there are children in the house," said he, "the import ance of the purity of the milk can not be sufficiently accentuated. The actual danger to health and actual threat of death in the the greatest curses of the country." Dr. Wiley advocated the formation of a union of the mistresses of house holds, which, he said, by singleness of purpose, unity of action and power or organization could secure a better conformity to the law than any vig ilance on the part ???"'??ore of the law would b? " ? tcom piish." At the afternoon session, addresses were made by Clifford Webster Barnes, of Lake Forest, UL, on "Moral Training Through the Agency of the Public Schools," and by Miss Jane Brownlee, of Toledo, O., on "A Plan For Moral Training." A symposium on parent teachers associations was conducted by Mrs. Edwin G'. Grice, of Philadelphia, at the night meeting following which five minutes reports were made from the different States. Miss Alice Leckey, chairman of the food committee of the national con sumer's League, spoke on "What the Consumer Can Do For Pure Food." Greek Laborers Attacked. Washington, N. C., Spccinl. ? Ac cording to reports arriving in this city there caine nenr being a race riot in Belhaven Tuesday night. It seems that tjie Inter-State Cooperage Company, omploying between 400 and 500 men in Belhaven, had brought down a party of sixteen Greek labor ers to take the place of negro work Wen. These Greeks, one of whom was married, wero living in four dwel ling houses on the company's prop erty. Tuesday night about 10 o'clock while in these houses and unarmed, the Greeks were attacked by a mob of fifty Qr sixty negroes, supposed to ^>e led by several whites. . Thin mob shot up the houses and foreed the Greeks, both male and female, to flee to a noarby swamp in order tc save their lives. Later it developed that five of the Greeks were serioMily, if not fatally, wounded. Ths mofc, un able to And them in the swaapd, dis banded for the night. Washington Clerk Kills Hit Wife. Washington, Special.? Walter Hil 11s, a clerk in the War Departcnt, shot and killed his wife Friday. When arrested he said ho took his wife for a burglar. Hillis' statements are corroborated by his mother, who as serts that there had been no trouble between husband and wife. Soldiers in Havsr. Riot. Washington, Special. ? Tlio Secre tary of War has ordered an investigation of the part tak en by the American soldiers in a riot early Wednesday morninsr, be ginning with a disturbance created by fe drunken private in a csfe of the "Redllght" district and followed by ap unsuccessful attempt hv liis com rades to rescue him from t lie police, and a free fight in which several shots were fired, and finally by the arrest of forty soldiers and their re turn under guard to Camp Columbia. News in Brief. President Roosevelt delivered a ser mon to the delegates to the Internat ional Mothers' Congress, who were ?rdeshred at the White House. Jajpes Clark k Co., * a Baltimore Arm of distillers, hi answer to a Gov ernment suit, attacked the legality of the whiskey provisions of the Pure Food law. Ths visit of King Alfonso to Barce l<M was Marked by great satbustssm. that aro fed impure DIVORCE FOR MRS. THAW Wife ef the Murderer Stanford White 1m Instituted Proceeding! For tke Aunlmrat of Her Karri aga. New York, Special. ? Evelyn Nee bit Thaw has instituted proceeding! for the annulment of her marriage te Harry K. Thaw. The action will b4 based on the allegation that the de fendant was insano when the unioa was contracted. Thaw purposes te defend the suit. The papers in th? ease were served Wednesday and an early trial is expected. In the mean* time the two, by mutual agreemed!* will remain apart. In official ststements by counsel fbr both parties wss confirmed the long suspected culmination in the wedded lives of Stanford White's slayer and the woman whose story in his defense brought her an unhappy notoriety as wide as the reading world. For weeks it has been gos sipped that a divorce was imminent and even during Thaw's last trial, throughTwhich his wife stood gamely by him, it was pretty generally be lievsd that whatever the outcome foi the prisoner, the two would nevei again live together. These report! were frequently based on rumored oppoeition to the young woman on the part of the Thaw family. Is thftir statements, however, counsel de nied that Mrs. William Thaw, Har ry's mother, had taken any part in the proposed separation. Lunatic Threatens Bank. Omaha, Neb., Special. ? A bold at tempt was made to rob the Mer chants' National Bank at Thirteenth and Farnara streets by a man who. although at first thought to be a des perate criminal, is now believed by the police to be a lunatic. The man gave his namo as L. L. Fee, form erly of Rockford, 111. He walked in to the bank soon after it opened and meanacing Vice President Luthei Drake with a bottlo which he said contained nitro-glycerihe, demanded $5,000 cash. Mr. Drake though b?* lieving for the moment that his life and those of his fellow officials and employes of the bank might be in imminent danger, conferred calmly with the would-be robber until othei officials called the police and th? man was taken into custody. Testi fyy the police seem to show that the contents of the bottle were harm less. Slaughtering Moors By Hundreds. Paris, By Cable. ? General 1) Amade is slaughtering the Moorist pretender's followers by hundreds according to official reports from tb? seat of the warfare in Morocco From the enegy with which the cam paign is being conducted it is hoped that he will soon havo the Pretendei himself prisoner, practically ending the hostilities which have been rag ing for months. Sultan Weds No. 6. Paris, By Cable. ? According to ad vices fitom Morocco, * Sultan Mulai Hafid is now celebrating his sixth wedding since his proclamation a* sovereign in Marrakosh a few month: ago. The bride in the present nup tials is a daughter of Kaid Ghlawl, e powerful supporter. It is alleged in Fez that Mulai Hafid is collecting taxes to pay for his numerous wed dings. Baptist Workers Conference. Center, Tex., Speoial. ? Baptists ir large numbers assembled here Mon day for the East Texas Workers' con ference openeing in the evening to ex tend through Tuesday and Wednes day. The work of all the schools, in stutions and organizations conducted by the church in this section will bf fully discussed. Night Riders KM a Louisville, Speoial. ? A hundreo night riders captured the town ol Birmingham early Tuesday, shot sis negroes, one fatally, and wliipped five others. The tobacco troubles did not figure in the affair. The aotion folowed repeated warnings to the ne groes to leave the town. The raider* were masked and shot into every no gro cabin in the place. For Greater Norfolk. Norfolk, Special. ? The question ol the consolidation of Norfolk an I Portsmouth under one municipal head, is again being agitated in busi ness circles, and several of the prom inent business bodies of the city hav? committees named to take the mattei up nnd push it. In addition, there u a strong movement looking to the in corporation of Huntersville and Lam bert's Point within the city limit?, for sanitary reasons. Norfolk has grown out to both of those suburb:*, and the annexation is urged. Four Battleships, Says Hohson. Washington, Speoial. ? Represents live Hobson, of Alsbama, who, al though on tho Democratic side of the House, has been supporting tbi President's greater navy propaganda, said that the House would vote fot four battleships this session in spite of the fact that the naval affairs committee reported in favor of only two. THE WORK OF CONGRESS Mbci of Omr National Law-Maken Day by Day. Thi Peetof flee BlU After baring been sidetracked for esewiy a week, the poetofflce appro bation bill was further considered the jlouse of Representatives. Mr. Small, of North Carolina, ?poke in opposition to the proposi tion embraced in a separate bill to increase the pay to ocean steamships for carrying the mails He declared it to be nothing more nor less than a ship subsidy. A similar view was entetained by Mr. Finely, of South Carolina, who characterized the proposition as an "indefensible and eowardly subter fuge." He accused the Republicans of attempting to deceive the country into the belief that the bill ??s in the interest of the postal service and challenged them to come forward with a proposition for a ship subsidy, pure and simple with its purposes and objects clearly stated and unequivocally avowed. Mr. Finley's Plea. Mr. Finley pleaded for larger ap propriations for the rural free de livery service, for the establishment of a rural parcels post, for more clericsl assistance in the third-class postoffices where the salary is less than $1,600 and for greater compen sation for fourth-class postmasters. Mr. Clark, of Missouri, inquired of Mr. Overstreet, of Indiana, what was about to bedevil all of us into in* lenity." Mr. Overstreet replied that mem bers become frightened at what really was a small matter. The pro posed Penrose measure, he said, pro hibited the admission to the mails of publications which once had been declared unmailable. He assured the House, however, that the bill would not be reported at this session. Mr. Clark maintained that the Postoffice Department had ample authority to settle the question of what were le gitimate and illegitimate publica tions. "All that it needs," he de clared "is a little nerve and some common sense." The advertising publications which the department was hitting at, he said, could all be shut out if the department exercised ordinary discretion. "But," he ad ded, "the trouble with the Postof fice Department is that it will nol draw the line between a publication that is evidently and simply an ad vertising scheme and a legitimate newspaper." Defends Newspapers. He maintained that there nevei was a legitimate newspaper in the United States that abused the privi lege of sample copies, and he said that Congress never intended to strike at the number of sample cop ies issued by legitimate newspapers. Ten per cent., he argued, was not a sufficient allowance of sample copies for legitimate newspapers. On the subjest of fraud orders Mr. Clark said that the Postmaster Gen eral exercised [towers not given to the Crar of Russia. He protested against injury to a man's business by ox parte action of the department \nd insisted that fraud orders should not be issued until a fair hearing liad been given and that the aggriev 'd person should have the right of ippeiU to a court of justice. "The luicker that system is remedied," he leclared, "the better off the country is going to be." On a point of order by Mr. Wan-' zer of Pennsylvania, the provision for a second assistant postmaster foi Chicago was eliminated from the bill Mr. Wanger is chairman of the com mittee on expenditures in the Post office Department. An effort was made by Mr. Goebol. of Ohio, to double the number or postornce employes drawing salaries of $1,200 but his amendment to that effect was voted down. An amendment by Mr. GoldfogleO of New York, to give 30 days' an nual vacation to clerks, carriers and other employes of first and second class postoffices and offices having a city delivery service suffered a simi lar fate. Consideration of the bill had not been concluded when the House ad iourned. Prince Expelled From Germany. Berlin, Special. ? Prince Ludwig Menelik, a near relative of Emperoi Menelik of Abyssinia, has been ex pelled from Germany as an "undesir able." The prince wns expelled from Saxony some time a>?o. Charges of drunkenness and disorderly conduct have been preferred against him in several cities. For some time he hai been trying to organize companies to develop Abyssinian mines and rubbei aud cotton plant*,;?ns. Walsh Wants a New Trial. Chicago, Spccial. ? Motions for a now trial in the cape of John R. Walsh the aged financier who was convicted of irregular practices in bil management of the defunot Chicago National Bank, will probably be ar gued soon. Attorneys for Walsh are confident that they will vet secure the acquittal of their client> MORE COMPLICATED & C Supreme Court Takes a Hand in Dispensary Mudtfle WILL JUDGE PRITCHARD RECEDE South Carolina Supreme Court Down Unanimous Opinion Uphold teg Attorney General Lyon in Die penury Hatter? Next More Up To Jldfe Pritchard. Colombia, S. C., Special. ? On Sat urday, the South Carolina Supremo Court handed down an opinion, con curred in by the entire court, uphold ing attorney general Lyon's conten tion and declaring that the action of Judge Pritchard 's court was contrary to the constitution of the United States. Monday's dispatches from Colum bia say: There is no mistaking the fact that the members of the State administra tion are feeling good over the decis ion of the State Supremo Court ren dered Saturday afternoon on the mandamus petition of Attorney Gen eral Lyon wherein the court sided in vigorous language with every princi ple of law contended for by the At torney General in the contest between the State and Judge Pritchnrd ovci the dispensary funds in litigation. Attorney General Lvon and Attorney W. ?. Stevenson, as* minted with him, expressed themselves as much pleas ed with and gratified at the decision. It was everything that they could hope for. And Governor Ansel has given e. pression to lil..? sentiments. Opportunity For Pritcliard to Reccde. But whether there will he an extra session of the Legislative following I In is stil m. ?** .?bt A'1 ii?.>t> Houndtrec and Anderson, oi Atlanti. will be here soon for consul tation with Attornev ti<->eral Lvo.. and other counsel associated wit a liini <;n the subject. Tho opinion set'i/ts he tlat Judge Pritciiard should b<? given an opportunity to recede Iioin his t ? sition, in the a ay opened for him to y :? 1?? in Che decisio.. of the South Car Una Sp. i.eiLe Com. If he docs not givo way, 01 if he iua?\V nnniliir /ostile move, it is likely nit oxtra ses. jOii will be called to en -i t such leg.;..." t ion as will p:.t t.ic Stale's attorneys and the uuptnsary eoniiiis mission in full charge of affairs. Now that the receivers have quali fied, the intimation is that tho next move on the part of the opposition will be to attempt to get possession of the funds by a call upon the com mission. Members of tho administra tion have all along expressed perfect confidence in being able to score a complete victory in tho Federal courts when the case is finally got before tho United States ' Supremo court, but at the same timo Govenor Ansel, as peace-loving as he has al ways shown himself to bo has mani fested a disposition not to allow tho funds to go into the hands of the Federal Court. Just Debte Will Be Paid. New York, Special. ? In a state ment issued by Eugene P. Carver, counsel for Charles W. Morse, decla ration is made that tho indicted bank er believes ho is able and with tho co-operation of his creditors proposes to pay all his just debts. Morse s counsel further states that all legal rights and remedies will be invoked to accomplish the settlement of obli gations and that all pending criminal matters before the State and Federal courts will be urged for a quick de termination as to matters of law and facts. _ MUSIC BTUDKNTfe Should Have Steady Nerves. The nervous system of the musi cian is often very sensitive, and any habit like coffee drinking may so up set the nerves as to make regular and necessary dally practice next to Im possible. "I practice from seven to eight hours a day and study Harmony two hours," writes a Mich, music student. "Last September 1 was so nervous I could only practice a few minutes at a time and mother said 1 would have 0 drop my music for a year. "This was terribly discouraging, as 1 couldn't bear the thought of losing a whole year of study. Becoming convinced that my nervousness was caueed largely by coffee, aad seeing Postum so highly spoken of, I decided I would test It for a while. "Mother followed the directions carefully and I thought I had never tasted such a delicious drink. We drank Postum every morning Instead of coffee, and by November 1 felt more like myself than for years, and was ready to resume my muele. "I now practise as usual, do ay studying and when my day's work is finished I am not any more nervots than when I began. "I cannot too highly rssssaaMBd Postum to musicians who prmctlee half a day. My fathsr Is a physMaa and recommend! Postum to his pa tients Words cannot express my ap preciation for this most valuable hsalth beverage, and expsrtsnce has provsn ita superiority over all oth ers." "There's a Roasoa." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Read "The Mead te WeMvtlK" i? phga PROMINENT PEOPLJL GoTMHor HM>oon trrlrtl at H?> nna and vu warmly created by the Cubans. Richard Kearton, one of England's most famous naturalists, decided to ?lslt the United 8tates. Justice Hsrlan complains that so ciety people In Washington desecrste Sunday with teas, club dinners and other social functions. Professor John B. Watson, psycho logist of the Unlrerslty of Chicago, has resigned to accept a similar posi tion at Johns Hopkins University In Baltimore. William Henry Burr, a pioneer In phonography, died In Washington, D. C., In his eighty-ninth year. At one time he was an official reporter of the debates In the United States Senate. The Kaiser's oldest son. Crown Prince Frederick William, Is now to study wireless telegraphy at the Nau sen experiment station, with Profes sor Slaby and Count Aroo as his tu tor*. Chula - long - Koru, the Siamese King, has Informed some of his ac quaintances tbat he Is about to write a book describing his adventures and experiences during his recent travels In Europe. John H. Murphy, general counsel for the Western Federation of Miners, and also general counsel for the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen, died of consumption at his home In Denver, Col. Senator Elklns, of West Virginia, ssys "that many of the men listed In the Senate as worth all the way from $1,000,000 to $60,000,000 each would be willing to take ten per cent, of these estimates in cash to-day." Senator Allison, seventy-nine years old, received the congratulations of his colleagues in Congress. He will complete his thirty-fifth year in the Senate, which breaks all records. He has been in Congress forty-three years. For The Army and the Navy. Washington, Special. ? Navv De partment offieials appeared before the congressional naval affairs com mittee and urged the purchase of the Jamestown Exposition grounds by the government, to he used as a naval training station. Seeretary Taft and a delegation apeared before the con gressional committee on military af fairs and recommended the purchaso of ten thousand acres adjoining Chicamauga National Park for man oeuvreing grounds for troops. What! The Cubans still have long hoarded gold in their strong boxes? Can we trust such a people as that with self-government; demands the Indianapolis News. NEWSY GLEANINGS. Trna reports an ''orderly" lynch ing. Cleveland decided to close lta schools and spend $600,000 to make the buildings safe. Senator Johnston, of Alabama, ob serves that Washington, D. C.. has no Sunday observance laws. Wlnchendon, Mass., rejects Mr. Carnegie's $26,000 and will build a library out of Its own hands. James J. Hill discussed the busi ness outlook, saying conditions would Improve If they had an opportunity to do so. King Edward entertained Premier Clemenceau and M. Plchon, the French Foreign Minister, at luncheon at Paris. . The letter of Emperor William to Lord Tweedmouth and the letter's re ply have caused a storm of criticism in England. The State Grange, in session at Hornell, N. Y., Indorsed the attitude of Governor Hughes on anti-race track gambling. It is conservatively estimated that between 20.000 and 26,000 miners will go to different parts of Alaska and the Canadian Yukon. Naval militia organisations of the Atlantic coast States have been In vited to take part in the maneuvres of the auxiliary naval vessels. Fifty Terrorists, men and women, many of them heavily armed, some with bombs, were arrested in St. Petersburg, after a desperate resist ance. The first of the big battleships for the German navy, the Nassau, of 18, 000 tons, was launched at Wilhelms haven. In the presence of the Em* peror. The present season has been to a degree disastrous both in New York City and on the road for the "popular priced shows," as well as for the first class attractions.. Lone Bandit Holds Up Train. Butte, Mont.. Special. ? Great Northern Railroad officers were ail vised that the Oriental limited was held up near Bonners Ferry, Idaho, bv a highwayman. Both mail clerks were bound while the mail car was rifled. No attempt was made to blow open the rife. No estimate is obtainable as to the probable loss hut it is not believed lo he heavy. The bandit escaped. EXCITED. "I'll never forget the first jackpot t ever won," said the veteran at the ' game. "What did you hold?" asked the youngster. "My n.reath. for one thing. I don't remmb^r what else." ? Philadelphia Press. 1 A GOOD COOLER. Take a large pall and tor* a hoi* 1-2 inch In diameter about 1-4 way up and put your pudding In some cov ered dish (a small lard pall is nice), and have oover on Arm. Then pack with snow or very cold water may be used; if so. put a cork in the hole in the side of the pail. As the hole ?n for the water to run off from the bl'ow, an ice eream freerer may be used the same way. This is niee for anyone who has not any ice and is in a hurry. ? Boston Post. Judge 0. D. Clark Dead. Knoxville, Tenn., Special. ? Judge C. D. Clark, who was appointed to the Federal beneh by President Cleve land in 1895 as judge for the east ern and middle distriets of Tennessee, is dead at Chattanooga, aged ftl . lie had been at Asheville, N. (\. for some time for his health, and only recent ly was removed to Chattanooga. Ho was a native of Tennessee. Richmond as Dry as the Desert of Sahara. Riehmond. Va., Special. ? For the first time in the history of Virginia no liquor can hp had at the various social clubs. The Bvrd bill closing all bars on Sunday went into effect Sunday and even nt the oldest and most influential clubs, no intoxicating drinks were served. Special Rato Meeting. Chicago, Special. ? Railroad rates less than two cents a mile will prob tbly be adopted by several lines be inuse of the numerous national politi cal canventions and other meetings to fce held this year. Several conferences >n the subject have recently been icld and a firai decision on the tpcciul i ate matter is expected when he Central Passenger Assi-cia? io:i neets in regular sfs-ion this \vov!c. Big Cotton Mill Fire. Winston-Salem, X. C., Special. ? The picker building and the warp lapper and machine rooms of the i Cooleemce Cotton Mills, at Coolee mec, Davie county, were destroyed I by fire Friday, entailinir an estimated loss of over $100,000, fully covered by insurance. The fire broke out in the | picker room about 0 o'clock ami it took five hours to get it under con trol; eight streams of water were placed upon the burning structures. The origin of the fire is unknown. **? Offer To A/i Our Subscribers Thm Qrmert AMERICA* FAK.MER Indtw%af*oli+, Jfnd. i Leading AtfrlcuJtyral Journal of the NeWon, Btfltfe by an AM* Corps of Writers. ? A?kffte|n F*rorw to tbe only mtrwf Farm Journal pub X? 5ft ft ?* its own IfiM taken fhe tewing 1|?*JP Jk* of ftljal people la iWVy seotion of tjik It airef the farnfer apQ l|k family sonif thifig A tains JRA aiiae ttom the hmridriin of routine dl!t<4*. Bvtry Issue Contains an Original Poem by iWdfi L. Ooode. Within tha Next Sixty Days Wa Offer Two for 4m Price of One. <TUV DVODl v I rwlE r \?/ f ^aKkV Tha Leading County Paper and tha AMERICAN FARMER. BOTH ONE YEAR FOR 81.GO f vnparallaled offer le male lor all new Bubaevifeere, Mid all old eftee who pay all M^Hri and hmmw wHflln ?Ifty days. &aaipt? aapWe im. AMtmk HA.SHROCK, THE PEOPLE , Publisher. Camden, S. C.