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Thh Ohtjeoh Question in Eobopk.? It any proof, in addition to the uni? versal and intenseconsoiousneHs of the fact, were needed that tbe religious question is again rising, as it baa risen in times past, to a pre-eminence over other public questions in Europe, that proof is at band in the controvert-? between Mr. Gladstone and Arch? bishop Manning; and if any? thing were needed to prove what al vast advantage the Catholics have gained in England during tbe last thirtj years, it is fnrniahed in tbe person of the second party to this in foresting dispute. Ever since that deadly quarrel between the English Kings and people and tbe Pope 300 years ago, the Oatholio Church ban been known in England only ae tbe "Romish" Church; end up to thirty years ago the national recollection of that quarrel was so truonlent and in tolerant that an English church mad who became a Oatholio was regarded almost as a traitor. Even when Car? dinal Wiseman was appointed to the spiritual sovereignty over England, there was a sturdy old-fashioned out burst of wrath at the audacity of what was oonsidered, and really was, the beginning of an attempt to regain the English people to the Catholic Church; and it was proposed that tbe Govern iuoui itieouk the appointment as an usurpation. Tat here is Cardinal Wiseman's successor boldly claiming the English people as tbe spiritual liegemen of the Pope, gathering in his retinuo one after another of the an? cient Protestant houses of the empire, and making so profound an impres? sion on English society by the ascetic purity ot his life, tbe power of bis sermons and tbe startling boldness of his demands, that tbe ablest statesman and obnrohman of the kingdom is brought forth to com? bat him. Mr. Gladstone and Aroh bishop Manning are the two foremost men in England, aud it oan be no trivial controversy that brings them iu collision as leading disputants. In? deed, Mr. Gladstone, who is tbe moat cautious public man in Europe, be? trays his alarm by placing the dispute on the ground of a Papal scheme to regain such a temporal autboritj over England as was attempted under the management of Philip II, and be ap? peals to "Englishmen of the nine? teenth century to imitate the example of their forefather! of tbe sixteenth when marshaled to resist the armada." This appeal to the most exciting aud desperate event in English history gives ua a hint of the character of the approaching struggle. It is the seme dispute, in a some? what different form, as that whioh has been going on between Bismarck and tbe Pope, in the other great Protestant country of Europe. Six montha ago, Lord John Russell, another English ex-Premier, recognised the nature of the quarrel in Germany, and the pro? bability cf Englishmen beooming a party in it, by writing a letter to Emporor William, applauding tbe severe penal measures with whioh he was conducting it, and asaoring him of the moral support ot Protestant Eng? land in the trouble. The calling of an International Ca? tholic Congress to meet in London is not the least interesting incident of this controversy. This Congress, it is said, has been called under instruc? tions from the Vatican, and some of tbe highest dignitaries in the church will take part in it?the object being to "maintain the dogma of Papal in? fallibility, re-assert the Pope's right to temporal as well as spiritual power, and proolaim the bouoden duty of all Cbristiahs to retnrn to allegiance to Rome." In connection with tbe call, Archbishop Manning deolared that "it was necessary to assert tbo people's right to world-wide allegiance," and hinted that the approaching coutest between the Church and tha State would be "one of the mightiest the religious world had ever seen." 8uoh intimations as these prepare us for events of the highest import? ance, and force oa to watch thn ap proach of the struggle with inteose interest. We kuow too little* about tbe forces at work and the direction they are taking lo trace the ultimate phaBe of the conflict. There is reason to conjecture that while it muy be a contest between tbe Cburch and State, it will be something else besides. The largely successful efforts of the singu? lar partnership between men of science and commoniets to destroy thn au? thority of religiou over people's minds and nnaettle tbo basis on which obe? dience and the rights of property rest, reveal a vacuum which ueeda to be filled either by an infallible church, or an absolute State. The Pope as? serts the olaim fo*r the former, aud the German Empire, taking the lead of European States, asserts it for tbe latter, and it is possible it may beoome a forced necessity with tbe citizen or subject in Europ\to decide on whioh aide he will take bis stand. ]Si. Louis Republican.^ Tub Tboubl-b in Edobfikm).?The following citizens, irrespective of po? litical partie?, have been selected by many other citizens, in meeting assem? bled, to represent the County of Edge field before tbe United States and State officials, in Columbia, on Monday next, in regard to tbe recent election, and tbe troubles growing out of the same: M. W. Gary, D. L. Turner, R. G. M. Dunovant, Wallace Morgan, Lawrence Cain, J. P. Mealing, Lewis Jonen, James A. Riohardson, Thomas G.Ba? con. Lymas Simmons, G. D. Tillman, Wenley Jefferson, James Y. Cnlbreath, Z. W. Oarwile, Wm. Merritt, Sr., Join C. Sheppard, George Morgan. 478 warrants have been issued for tbe arrest of oitizens of Edgefield County, obarged with violations of the Enforcement Aot on eleotion day. BY J. A. SELBY. COI Oue of the Russian papers has m cor? respondence descriptive of a queer ele? ment of our Wti.Ht'td population. They are Russians who were *ent to Siberia us oonviois, bot who, having made their way to the Eastern coast of Asia, have got over Behring Straits on Arne riouQ whalers, and are now employed j as herdsmen on the plains. Inobndiakish ?The gin-house of Mr A HtiudricB.fi, of Piokens County, was bnrned on Saturday last. There were seven bales of cotton burned up with the house. It is supposed to be j the work of an incendiary. A man named W. A. Onchran, aged j twenty-eight, died uenr Marietta, On . last Snn?ii4y night, from the effects of rhiakey. Ho drank a tnmbler foil of the fluid at a draught. Tax Levy. RlCHXiAD County, Offiob County 1'rra bubbb, Columbia, B.C., Nov. 16, 1674. The following taxes have been levied upon the property of this j County, viz: 1. For pay of salarieR Exe | ontive and Judicial officers of tho State, the Clerks and [contingent expenses of the Executive auti Judicial De? partments of the Govern? ment.mi U/.jfi 11.4. 2. For support and main? tenance f the penal, ohari table and eduoatioual insti? tutions of the State, exclu? sive of common schools ... 1*4 3 For support and main tenai oe of public schools... 2 For payment of deficien? cies for school olaima and School Commissioners' sala? ries, due prior to November 1,1873. % 4. For expenses of the General Assembly. 1 5. For publio printing... }3 6. For payment of inter? est upon the public debt, (as adjusted by Aot of Decem? ber 22. 1873.) due and pay? able upon 1st of January and July. 1875. 2 7. For dettaienoeis, or un? paid appropriations and claims of Central National Bank, P. F. Frazee and F. Cardarelli.? 14-5 Total for State Taxes 10 23-60 For current expenses of ?iohland Connty.&irLLG3 For New Con r t House.... 1 For Common Schools_ 1 Total for County 5 The tax duplicate will be opened in thin office on the thirtieth day of this instant, for the collection of the above tax levies, and every day thereafter (Sunday excepted) until the 15th day of January, 1875. When 20 per cent, penally will attach to all delinquents. J. L. NEAGLE, Treasurer Ricbland County. Nov 17 ||7w8 Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, silver and plated ware, SPECTACLES, EYE-GLASSES, ETO. In AVK a larice siouk of the above on band, and will sell them at the lowest cash prices. All goods warranted as repre? sent rd. ?#- Wa.te.heH, Clocks and Jewelry re? paired and work warranted. QEO. BR?NS, Oot 27 Columbia Hotel Block. 107 Main St., Next to W heeler House. established in 1845, AND STILL IN THE FIELD, with A LARGE and well se lleoted stock of first class FURNITURE, Parlor, Bod room and Dining Boom Bets, which will bo sold aB <ow as any bouso in the cou ltry for cash. _NovlO M. n. BKBltY. Look to Yonr Blood, There is Life in it Yet! WITHOUT puro Blood uu lleeh is Irco from disease. The "Queen's D*light"is the greatest Blood Punrior. If your blood is poor, watery, full of humors?use the "Queen's Delight." If your health is declaim g wasting of vi? ta) force?use the "Qneen's Delight." If you have Rheumatism, Swelling o f the Joints?use the "Queen's Delight." If you have Chills. Fever aud Ague, Bil ionsness?use the "Queen's Delight." If you have Siek Headache, Norvouenees, Weakness -use the ' Queen's Delight." If you have Jaundice, Liver Complaint, Yellow Bain?use the "Queen's Delight." If you have Dyspepsia, Pint terlng about the Heart?use the "Queen's Delight." If you have any Cutaneous Eruption, Itching Humors, Carbuncles, Erysipelas or King's Evil, Goitre, nothing will remove It but the "Queen's Dehght." If vou waut a Hummer Tonic and Winter Iuvigorator?use the "Quern's Delight." Call and got a Circular, and read it. Prepared only by E.H. H EIN ITS B, Sepl8tM_ Pharmacist. Drugs, Paints, Oils. &o. WINTER BLEACHED HPKBM OIL, Pure Linseed Oil, Neata Foot Oil, Olive Oil, Bweet Oil, Cod Liver Oil, Castor Oil. Wholesale and retail at E. H. HEINITSH'S Oct 23 t Orug Store. Subsoribe for the Phouux. bet oar Just C en sires jUMBIA, s. 0.. SUNDAY M TO PLANTERS. OFFIOEOFJ N. UOPHON, a OK nt fob "-'olcble PACIFIC guano, Charleston. 8. O. Nov. 1, 1874. [N view or tue near api>- oacb of another PLANTING SEAKON, 1 take this Die i tbod of oalling your attention to some facie I c'luoevniug tho use of .SOLUBLE P i Cl IMC GUaNO, which I thiiik you will find both interesting and valuable Boiui; atnonjt I Iba first Who iuiroducud On mo into this .statu. 1 can noufidttutly refer to my plant? ing friends, that in too series ot years I have sold them maunres. I h&vo alwaxa given a pnre article. Purchasers will Und it. to their i u tercet to give me a call before buying, as from tho facilitiis I have, and my long experience in the business, I am enabled to fit1 all orders promptly and at tlie lowest price. MJI.l'HLK PAOIK1C (it'AMi. It is now ao admitted fact, established and confirmed 1? many >e?r?' experience in the nae of SOLUBLE PACIFIC GUAMO. that an o> dicary application to Cotton and Corn increase* tho > iold to double the pro? duction of the name noil nnferlilizid. This statement is in nowise exaggerated; on the contrary, the results more trtquentiy ex? ceed than fall abort of the abovi iuorcR.-e The importance of an agency which thus increases the products of hired labor, can? not be over-e*tim*i od It ia an aguecy which makes (too bates of col'on and two barrels of com grow wh re one grew hsfnre. It is an agoncv which make* the labor of one man equal to the lab tr of /too It is an agency whiub makes one acre, under culti vatiou equo.1 to two ac< es. It is an agency wlncb.it will be found by fair calculation, pays tho consumer, with cotton at present or even lower price, threo to five d dlar* back for every ono dollar inveuten and this within a period of eight months' timo I he shove statements are not mere assertions, but are verified by more than nine year* experience, and are testified to by thou needs of farmers and planters throughout the Middle aud Bouiberu Btates. if it he true, as stated, that the crop ia double by the use of this Guano, lot us see what th'i per centum of profit ia when applied to cotton, putting the price of cotton at 15 cents per pound. Planters often say they have made 100 per cent., because tho Gu? ano haB doubled ihe crop. That is a mis? take; it is much more than a profit of 100 per cent, on the money invested. Let us calculate the profit. To arrive at the per cent, of profit on an investment, the net cost muat be divided into I he net gain Now, if an aore of ground will pro? duce 150 pounds lint cotton withontHoLOBLC Paoxfo Guano, and will produoe 300 pounds by the use of 20C pounds Soluble Pacific Goano, then the increase from the use of the Guano is 150 pounds lint cotton, the cost sf which is t ne money value of 200 pounds Guano. Hence, if wo deduct the ooat of the Guano from the value of 150 pounds cotton produced by it, we have tho net gain from ita nso; thon, if we divide the ooat of the 200 pounds Guano into the net gain, we get the exact per cent, of profit. Thus: 150 pounds cotton, net gain from ueo of 200 pounds Guano, at 15 cents per ponud.$22.50 Deduct coat of 200 pounds Guano (cash price) $48.00 per ton. 4 80 Net profit.$17 70 Now divide $4 80, net coat, into $17.70. net gain, and the reault is 368, which in 3G8 per cent. In other words, for every dollar thus invested, $4 C8 is received in return, one of which is the original investment, aud $3 GS are clear Drofit, thnB being $3 08 for one, which ia 3G8 per cent. Ib uot this a fair aud correct showing ? If not, where is the error? Now. if it be true to one-ball tho above extent, Soluble Pacific Guano is an agoncy of the highest value, toagncnl ture, and weoommend it to you in Beasnn. I alao iuvito your attention to Pacific Gnauo Company's Oompound Acid Phosphate ot Lime. For composting with Cotton Sand, Manu? factured at the Company's Works, tiear Charleston, H C. I have at factory f-up piles for immediate delivery, and "solicit youroruera. Yours respectfully,, J. N. ROR80N, G8 East Bay and 1 and 2 Atlantic Wharf, Agent for South Carolina. Novl3f3mo Another Chance! FIFTH AND LAST CONCERT in aid of the Public Library of Kentucky. Day Fixed and Foil Drawing Assured on MONDAY, 30TI1 NO V KM UK It, 1874. Drawing Certain at that Date. L.IST OP UIKTH. One Grand Cash Gift, - - $250,000 Cue Graud Cash Gift, ? ? 100 000 One Grand Canh Gilt, ? ? 75 000 One Graud Cash Gilt. ? ? - 50 0U0 One Grand Cash Gift, - ? ? 25 000 5 Cash Gilts, $20 000 each, ? 100.000 10 Cash Gifts, 14.000 each, ? 140.000 15 Canh Gilts, 10.000 each, ? 150 000 20 Cash Girts, 5 ?00 each, - 100 OoO i 25 Cash Gifts, 4 000 each, ? 100 000 31 Cash Gifts. 3 000 each, - 00 000 50 Cash Gifts, 2 000 each, ? UM) 000 100 Cash GittB, 1.000 each, ? 100 000 240 Cash Oifts, 500 each, - 120 000 500 Cash Gifts, 100 each, - 50.000 10,000 Cash Gifts, 50 each, ? ?50,000 Grand Total20.000Gifts, allcash,$2.500.0 0 Pricf. of Tickets.?Whole 'tickets, $50, Halves, $25;Tenths, or each Coupon. $5; II Wlwle Tickets $500; 22 J Tickets $1 000. Circulars containing full particulars lur uiahedon application. THO. E. B RAM LETTE, Agent and Manager, Public Library Building, Louisville, Kv. Sept 11 ?ml MONET TO LOAN, On Marketable Collaterals. EXCHANGE on New York, Baltimore, Philadelphia, Boston mid all promi? nent cities of the United States aud Eu repo bought and sold. DEPOSITS received and interest-bearing certificates iasned. STOCKS, B )NDS, GOLD and SILVER bought and sold. ACCOUNTS of merchants and others from the city and country solicited, and LIBERAL LIN ES OF DISCOUNTS granted by the CENTRAL NATIONAL BANK, Corner of Plain and Riohaidson stroets. For Sent,' THE commodious Brick and Metal Roof BT0REH0U8E, No. 60 Main street. Terms very low. Apply to BEIBELB A EZELL or to BOONE A M?L? LER, Attorneys-at-Law. Aug 6 t PH Attend the True ORNING, NOVEMBER 22, 1 VISITORS I Will Do Well by Galling at ui.Lromm CLOTHING AND HAT HOUSE! They keep the LARGEST and best made stock in the city. An experience of .'JO years in the city of Columbia, ena? bles them to offer their cus? tomers goods just suited to their wants. Our stock of HATS Is entirely new. embracing all the late styles. BOYS' CLOTHING I Is a specialty with us, and our Custom-made Garments can? not he excelled. Examine them?on exhibition at the Fair Grounds?-and be con? vinced. I We keep a full line of the! celebrated Diamond 1>. per? fect fitting Shirts. Give us a call. R. & W, G. SWAfflBLD, I Not 10 Event." 874. VOL. X?NO. 209. H~ WM. GLAZE, SJEWELE?, Haa on band a largo stock of Gold and Silver Watches and Clocks, DIAMOND BINGS AND FINS, Pine Jewelry In Whole and Half Met?, Silver and Plated Ware, I HouM-Farnlihlng Goods, Pancy Goods In Variety, Military Goods?Stock Complete. N. B. I have on hand a large stock of j ENGLISH GUNS, breech and muzzle load I ing, and will sell at reduced prices. Wishing to reduce my whole stock, I will sell, until January next, all goods at re? duced prices. WATOHE8 AND JEWELRY repaired in the beat manner aud warranted. Nov 8_2mo "Goldsmith Maid" IS fast, and generally managea to come in nrst, but C. F. JACKBON Will Beat Her Celebrated Time When it comes to distancing all competi? tors in the matter of eheap Dry Gooda. At the Fair Grounds You will see him advertised aa the loader of low prices, and This Week He is determined to prove his right to the title, by offering spleudid bargaiuu. Call at 128 Main St. for Particulars. Nov 10 Special Notice From The GRAND CRNTRAL DRY GOODS ESTABLISHMENT, or W. D. LOVE & CO. WE have just received ten cases of very choice and aeasouable DBE8S GOODS, purchased for cash of two bank? rupt importing houtea, which will be sold very cheap. Also, five easeB BLACK AL? PACAS and choice MOURNING GOODS, which, for qaality and finish, canuot be ex? celled anywhere. Tbc following Goods are now in stock: 50 pieces choice patterns of CARi'ETS, 100 RUGS, 90 MATS, 60 dozen or Ballon A I Co .'a celebrated SHIRTS, for wbioh we are tbe agents, retailing tbem at wholesale prices. All the departments of our establish? ment are full of tku best makes of goods, aud purchased by our resident buyer in New York for cash at tbe lowest prices, enabling us to sell guoda as low as any bouse in New York. Those retdding io the city, and strangers pacing throngh, before laying in tneir winter supplies, should examine our large and choice assortmeut, at the GRAND CENTRAL DRY GOODS ESTABLISH? MENT OF WBI, D. L.OVK&CO , whole sale aud retail dealers in DRY GOODS, notions, Hoots and SHOES, corner of Main and Plain streets. N. B. SAMPLES sent gratuitously to all parts of the cunntrv on application, (let 11 OPENING DAII.T2 EVERY DESCRIPTION OF DRY GOODS! CARPKT8, OIL t LOTUS, KI'US AND WINDOW S11ADR8! BOOTS AND SHOES Or II I?intlti ami at vory low price*. ? ? ? - THE MILLINERY IIEPAKTMEXT Is well slocked with everything that is new and pretty, and no extravagant prices. Orders from Ilm country promptly at? tended tn. > i '?' Old Stand of R. C. SHIVER & CO. Oct \4 PORTRAITS. PHOTOGRAPHS. STERE? OSCOPES, Ac , Copies from Old Pic? tures made any sizn and style as cheap as anywhere else. Ceine and see the new Glace Picture. Mr. CofQo, thi llnest photographer in New York city, will astist in the photo? graphic department AKT OAliLEnV BUILDING. Oct lHllmo COLUMBIA. S.O. Mansion House, 1304 Main Street, Columbia, S. C. THIS house having recent? ly .been enlarged, ia now opened by the underaigned _ _ ~ma a first olaaa boarding hnnse, or hotel. Transient and permanent boarders accommodated. Terms for tian aient borders, $2 per day. Good rooms and excellent fare. MRS. C. B. BBAZEALE. Nov 3 lmo THE election now approaches, aou the/? is greal excitement and speculation as V? whether or not Chamberlain Will be elected Governor by bis party, id* ia there great excitement among those wbo are pui chasing DRY GOODS, and V. B ORCHARD * GO. havo decided Not to be Undersold by any other house in the easy, . and they should be patronized and Supported Not only by Democrats and Oon8ervAtire<v but also Bv the Republicans* Oct 31_ INDIAN GIRL, cigar store; COLUMBIA HOTEL BLOCK, Be not deceived by "Red Hot" advertise? ments, for tho "Celebrated Five Cent Ci? gars, and those other brands that have I made thia eatabliabment famous from New York to New Orleans, can only be bougb-t . from tbo ORIGINAL "IBDIAH GIRL. "_ A Kerosene That Will Rot Explore: a LADD1N SECURITY OIL is offered i\. with the confidence that it will prove I itself equal, if not superior, to any burn ing oil that has been offered to the publice This oil is prime white in color, is deodor? ized to the highest extent achieved in Haft manufacture of burning oila, and is war? ranted to stand a Are test of 150 degree* Fahrenheit. It is perfectly safe for upp in all Goat OH or Kerosene Lamps, and n its name indi? cates, will give all wliu use it perfect "security" in doing so. Aladdin Security Oil will barn longer, have much lese smell, and sot crust tb* wick, and will be found to be very economi? cal, to say nothing of the entire "security" in its use. For sale at L. T. 8ILLIMAK Sc CO.'? Oct H_Drug Store. lilliABS! CIGARS! GUSAIS ! THE friends, patrons and public at largo are respectfully notified that in conse? quence of the large demand for my favorite brands of Cigats, I have been compelled to- . open another branch In the Colombia Hotel Rotunda. My Retail and Wholesale Department? are kept in full force, to meet the demand. All friends from the country are invited to inspect our Factory, at No. 163 Main street, three doora below tho Wheeler House, aigr* of Indian Chief. Nov 10 M. SULZ-B AC PER. GOVERNOR MOSES In changing the Commissioners of Elec? tion, deserves the united thanks of every lover of peace. THE PROPRIETOR OF THE INDIAN QUEEN 8EGAR STORE, in. introducing the FIVE CENT MANILLA, deserves the oommsndatios of every lover of the weed, as OH THE Day of election, the people fleck to u>? polls, each to deposit their ballot for then favorite candidate, no do the many consu ? mers flock to this popular resort to obtain this FaVOillTE SEGAR. Let it be nnder - stood that we are not on the WAR PATH Against other dealers, we merely olam? that tbo aegar offered by others is far IN FERIOR to that sold by the INDIAN QUEEN CIGAR STORE,. Nov 1 1054 Assembly Street FINE'S SALOON. Afo. 41 Richardson Street, between Lady, and (Jervuis Streets. HAVING replenished my entire stock o* Liquors, Cigars, Ac, having? also given proper attention to my Restaurant, I am now prepared to furnish my fiiende and the public generally with the best th markets afford. Oct 17 WM. M. FINE. Agent Cottage House ^ THE Cock Pit is finished and there wilt bo a p*rt, of gentle. ^on to meet on THANKSGIV lING DAY, 20th, to tight day and Luight All gentlemen with ehiok 'ons an- cordially ii.vited. 1-ight - ing to continue until Julv 4.1S75 Nov 17 C It FIUNKLIN. Cottage House. A'o. 15_ Washington St., next Marouic Halt The undersigned has> re-opeued this estab-^ lishmeut, and informs Jjthe public that he. is piepared to itietn with the vcrv beat of WINES>, LIQUOllS, S?GAItS, TOBACCO, etc. Ovs ters in every style, and at nil hours. He freshuu-nts of various kinds. Give a call . Ooi 31 C R. FRANKLIN. New Books, at Bryan's Bookstore. ?TO^KING to Win, a story lor girls Mistress of the Manse, bv Dr. Holl&u? author of Ai thur Bpiiuycattlc, II A History of Germany, from the F?rbest. Times, by Charlt'iu Lewis, *2 50. Manual of Mythology, Greek, Rorrau. Non-e, Hindoo, rgypiiau ami Ola (itrnuin bv Murray, (2 '25. Prniiie and Forest, tht (lame of North America, with Hdventures m tiieir purauit, by Gillmore. $1 50 Health and Education, by Kingsley, $1.75 H?igaith's complete w'oiks, in three vo? lumes. The Wild North Land, by Majoi Butler, with pistes f-2 CO History of Clnbe and Club Life, London. Book of WAnder lul Characters, with portrait* 'J he Slang Dictionary, historical and anecdotal Homes and Hnunts of the Brit sb Poet?. London, und other new hooka Nov 1 Coal! Coal! Coal! THE undersigned beg leave to state that they have constantly on hand all kinds of COAL, aud will furnish consumer* in axv quantity, delivered, at lowestoesb price's BOW EN A LAFAB, Agent?. Sept '?' 3mo Red Ash Coal. 4 f\(\ TONS uED AHH i;OAL-sam* Hb' "V / quality as that which gave tneb satisfaction t wo years ?go. Aug 25 T .1 R4RPER. Wrapping Paper. AFULL supply of WRAPPING PAPEtt just reo? iv^d from the Atlantic Paper Mille, for which w(< are sole ag?-nta. aad of? fered at lower piif>?*? than same quality can be delivered from th-i Northern cities" CaU and tuamino qua 'ity and prices at ? he store of JOHN Ait NEW A SON.