University of South Carolina Libraries
Graut and kee. General Grant is now a candidato for the Olli ef Magia tracy, and bis claims to that office, being based upon his assumed military greatness, it ia but fair to show that whatever good qualities he may possess, and owever superior ho may be to the feeble commanders ,who preceded him, he does not fill the measure of military greatness. We have had some experience be? fore of running succsesful Generals for $he Presidency; but their achieve .ments were, in this particular, a great contrast to those of General Grant. General Jackson won his brilliant victory at New Orleans with 7,000 men against a British army of 12,000. General Taylor had but about 6,000 men at Buena Vista, and the Mexicans twice or thrice that number. General Scott had 8,500 at Cerro Gordo, the Mexicans 12,000. Tho splendid victory of Contreras was achieved by Scott with 4,500 against 12,000 Mexicans.' General Scott, in his report to the Secretary of War, speaking of tho battle in front of Mexico, said: "And I as? sert, upon accumulated and unques? tionable evidence, tbat in not one of these conflicts was the army opposed by fewer than three and a half times ito numbers-in several of them by a yet greater excess." If it be said that Grant had disadvantages of ground and position to encounter in advancing through an enemy's coun? try, the same is equally true of Scott, who, nevertheless, with great? ly, inferior nnmbers, advanced rapid? ly from triumph to triumph, while Grant, operating with superior num? bers against a nearly exhausted foe, required a whole year to capture Bichmond, which finally succumbed to exhaustion rather than to military genius. The following is an authentic state? ment of the respective forces and losses of Generals Grant and Lee be? tween the.Bapidan and the James: Grant on assuming command, May 4, 1864, had of effective men besides the reserve, when he crossed the Espidan, 125,000. Lee at the same date had an effec? tive force of 52,000. Grant's reinforcements, up to the battle of Cold Harbor, June 3, were 97,000. Lee's reinforcements, up to the same date were 18,000. Grant's total force, including rein? forcements, was 222,000. Leo's total force, including rein? forcements, was 70,000. Retama to their respective Go? vernments showed that when both armies had reached the James, June 10, the number of Grant's army that had been put hors du combat, was 117,000. TJp to the same date, the number of Lee's men who bad been put hors du combat, was 19,000. The two armies then met in front of Petersburg. The opening Presidential campaign may result in placing Gen. Grant in tho Presidential chair, but it -will have another result. It will subject his military campaigns to a rigid sorutiny, and open up the -whole his? tory of his conduct of the war. Facts of which the Northern masses are now ignorant, will be brought to light, and they will come to under? stand that the commander whom they so much extol, succeeded not because of his genius or skill, but because failure was impossible. His enemy had dwindled to a handful, while his own numbers and resources were boundless. Suppose he had failed; what would have been tho verdict of the Northern people? All former failures would have been vic? tories compared with that. He headed a muster of tho nation, and had at command its whole treasure and all its resources. [Richmond \\7iig. IMMIGRATION TO THE SOUTH. -We have made arrangements with Dr. W. H. Letterman to furnish us a series of communications on the soil, climate, health, productions, geolo ?y, &c, of Virginia, North and outh Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, North Alabama and North Missis? sippi. He has been for some time professionally engaged in making careful geological surveys of this most interesting section of the coun? try. His reports will contain much valuable information. For the benefit of our subscribers at the South, North and West, we will take great pleasure in dissemi? nating any more detailed informa? tion, sent to this office, which may be mutually beneficial to those who have oheap Southern .lauds for sale, pr who desire to move from the - more sterile but higher-priced lauds of the North and West, to the cheap? er but more productive lands of tho South. We do not propose to act as agents for the purchase and salo of lands, but merely to contribute our part in n good work, by putting buyers and sellera in communication with each other-hoping that thereby much benefit may result to all parties, and to the country generally. [People's Weekly. Two ladies, twin sisters, both mar? ried and living apart, recently died on the same day, in France, at the age of 100 years. Charleston Advertisements. Livery and Sale Stables, " CHALMERS STREET; rUrln.inn g. 0. WM. C4F?JP JPWRftA. BAKER, Proprietor.jaS^EE, M ll Carriages, Pbotons, Buggies aud Saddle Horses to hire, at aU boure. Mules and Horses for ?ale. ? ?_ Feb 27 CHARLESTON HOTEL, CHARLESTON, S. O. A jj^rj^ THE undersigned having ?fflflfctLwS talion ohargo or tho above Mt3m3: well-known HOTEL, ro JBsBSME^Bpeotfolly informs hio friouds and the traveling publio that it has been REFURNISHED, in all of its depart? ments. Tho table will, at all timea, be supplied with tho beat tho Market affords, including every delicacy in season, whilo tho cuiaine will be unexceptionable. .Tho Bath Booma attached to tho Hotol aro sup? plied with tho celebrated Artesian Water, and Hot, Cold or Shower Baths can bo ob? tained at any time. The aame attention will be paid to tho comfort of the guests aa heretofore, and travelore can roly upon Anding the Charleston Hotel equal to any in th? United States. The patronago of tho travoling publio ia respectfully solicit? ed. J. P. HORBACH, Agent, Jau ll 3mo Proprietor. New York Advertisements. "SOUTHERN BANKNOTES! SOUTHERN SECURITIES! Bought and sold on commissiou by LAWRENCE, BROS. & CO., BANKERS, NO. 16 WALL STREET. NEW YORK. MONEY rccoived on deposit from banks, bankers, merchants and others. Or? ders iu Gold, Government and other Secu? rities executed at th6 regular Stock Ex chango by a member of tho firm. Oct 8 DEWITT O. LAWKENCE. JOUN R. CECIL. Crnus .T. LAWRENCE. WM. A. HALSTKK JAMES CONNER'S SONS United States Type Foundry AND PRINTER'S WAREHOUSE. NOS. 28, 30 and 82 Centro atroot, (corner of Reade street, ) New York. The typo on which thia paper is printed ia from the above Foundry. Nov 18 REEVES' AMBROSIA FOR THE. HA IR, IBIPKOVBD I IT ia an elegant DresBing for the HAIR. It causes thc Hair to Curl beautifullv. It keeps the Scalp Clean and Healthy. It invigorates the Roota of tho Hair. It forces the Hair and Beard to grow luxu riautly. It immediately stops Hair Falling Out. It keeps the Hair from Changing Color | from Age. It reatorea Grey Hair to ita Original Cotpr. It brings out Hair on heads that have bcensj bald for yoara. It is composed entirely of simple and purely vegetablo substancca. It has received over six thousand volun? tary testimonials of its excellence, many of which aro from physicians in high standing. It is sold iu half-pound bottles (the name blown in the glasa) by Druggiste aud Dealers in Fancy Goode, everywhere, at j One Dollar per Bottle. Wholesale by DemaaBarnea &. Co.; F. C. WellB & Co. Sch ie fiel i n ?fe Co., New York. March 13 ly PLANTS^ FORTS?LE J-^4E5V I am prepared to furnish tho lovers Of PLANTS, such as yT&ff Geraniums, Heliotropes, Fuch ^WQ^H?II?, and many other beautiful plants, cheaper thau sold in any ?^ other market. J. A. CRAWFORD, Corner of Blanding and Bull eta., April 18_Columbia. S. O. M. w. ^THEWOOD, Auctioneer and General Commission Merchant 0? Washington st., rear oj A. TcUesona, COLUMBIA. S. C. THE above store having been rented, I am from thia day prepared to receive consignments of Cotton, Corn, Flour, Bacon, Groceries and Provisions iu geno ral; also, Furniture, Dry Goods, Clothing, Tobacco, Ac. From uiy exporienec of twenty years in the auction and commission business, in this city, Charleston and Newberry, 8. C., I hopo to receive a liberal share of patron? ago from my old friends and the public generally._Dec 19 Don't Experiment WITH now and untried medicines. If you valuo your health, procuro tho well tested remedy for COUGHS, COLDS and affections of tho Throat, Breast and Lung Diseases. Stanley's Cough Syrup will euro. Stanley's Cough Syrup has been tried. Stanley's Cough Syrup is for aale at FISHER ?? HEiNITSH'B _Feb 27_Drug Store. A Good Spring Medicine for Horses. HEINITSH'S GERMAN HORSE POW? DERS, for Indigestion, Distemper, Hide-bound, Drowsiness, LOBB of Appetite, Inward Sprains, Debility, Wusting of Flesh, Soro Eyes, Swelled Legs, Greaao, Mange, Surfeit, Old Cougha, for Exhaus? tion from Work. It carriea off all foul humors, purifica and coola tho blood, and prevents horses becoming stiff and foun? dered. It is a stimulus for weak stomachs, and rendors tho limbs and skin aoft and Sno, giving a smooth coat to the hair. TheBO Powuortl have been need in Colum? bia for tho last twenty-fivo yoars, and hnn dreds of citizens attest their virtues. For aale only by FISHER A HEIN PISH, Marob 0 _ _ Druggist*. Old Newspapers FOR SALE at the PHONIX OFFICE. THE EXHD3TTI0N OF '"68!" The Days of Hornea Chivalry Eclipsed!! LIONS CONQUERED BY A WOMAN! Royal Bengal Tigers Subdued ! ! The Monsters Loose in the Streets of Columbia, FRI? DAY and SATURDAY, June 12 and 13. COL. O- IF, iLIvIESS' NEW ORLEANS MENAGERIE AND CIRCUS! AND TROPICAL AVIAR? 2! ATRIPLE CONFEDERATION, almost illimitable in RH resources, und mo e gorgeous and clegnntly equipped than any kindred exhibition extant. Thc corps active numbers TIIIUTY-SEVEiY ACCO-IIPLISIIKIJ ARTISTES! Malo and Femalo representatives of tho moro elegant, graceful and pleasing Olympic Sport?, including Equestrianism. Gymnastics, Pantomimic*, Acrobaties, Aeoristaties and Athletics. Among tho moat distinguished of thc troupe aro MLLE E. ZO YO RE A, VICTORIA DE LEE. MADAME ELIZABETH, ME. THOMAS WATSON, MR. W. NAYLOR, MR. LEWIS CARR, Mil. iIORA CE SMI TH, SIGNOR TIBBS, MR. E. WINNE, Cl STIL ION uno THEES. MR. E. GOODING, MR. E. RANKER, MASTER FRANK, MASTER GEORGE, And the T?vo Intensely Humorous Clowus, ROU SMITH and JOHNNY LA WTON. A BAND OF MUSICIANS, That acknowledge t:o ?uperiors in thc rendition of true harmony. PERFORMING HORSES. Trick Ton iee, Educated Mules, Aetiug Monkeys, Sagacious Dog6, etc. THE ONLY LION ENCHANTRESS IN THE WORLD, The Eoautiful and Fairy-Like SIGNORITA ELLA EUGENIE, And tho distinguished Naturalist and accomplished Tigcr-Slajer, HERR ELIJAH LENGEL, Accompany this Colossal Combination, and at each exhibition dis? play their miraculous power and indomitable courage, by euteriug tho deus of tho Tigers, Lions, Panthers and Leopards! The Zoological Department Is of immense magnitude, and embraces HUNDREDS OF WILD BEASTS, Of almost cvory species and geographical range, from tho Elephant of tho burning Desert of Africa to tho White Bear of thc Arctic Seas, or tho Bison of our own Western Wilds. To this is added AN UNUSUALLY LARGE AVIARY! Of most beautiful and brilliant Birds and Fowls. MONKEYS, APES AND BABOONS, In countless numbers and every tribe. For List of Anim ils and Bills, Bulletins, Ac. ' ?ral plrtieulars, soe Pictorial Posters, Descriptive THE GRAND PROCESSION On tho morning of the day of exhibition will be unusually gorgeous and grand. In it will bo borne two Triumphal Cars. On tho lop of one will be Eugenie Surrounded by liions ! ! On the other, scated side by ?ide, Lengel and a Royal Tiger ! ! The only oi.- his species that ever permitted himself to yield to the ?iii of man. BEAR IT IN YOUR MIND, That this is strictly a Southern enterprise, and the Proprietor and Manaijors pledge themselves that tho disreputable, or at least questionable, style of advertising att; ac? tions they do not present, shall in no instance bo resort d to by them, but that everv promise made to tho public shall be kept to the letter. Mav 30 12 " CONDENSED TIME TABLE OF CHARLOTTE AND SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD COMPANY, AND ITS CONNECTIONS, TO PRINCIPAL NORTHERN CITIES: Going Ifbrfy Head Down. Coming South Head Up. VIA GREENSBORO AND DASVILU?. ARRIVE. LEAVE. TERMINALS. AIUUVE. LEAVE. 400 P. M.Columbia. 6.00 A.M. 11.05 P. M. 11.35 " .Charlotte.11.35 P. M. 11.35 P. M. 4.45 A.M. 5.30 A. M.Greensboro. 7.02 " 7.17 ?? 5.00 P. M. 8.50 P. M.Riohmond. 4.45 A. M. 8.15 A. M. 6.15 A. M. 7.45 A. M.Washington. 5.50 P. M. 7.30 P. M. 9.10 ?. 9.45 ?? .Baltimore. 3.45 .? 4.15 ?' 1.32 P. M. 1.32 P. M.Philadelphia.12.00 M. 12.0? ffc 5.08 " .New York. 8.36 A. M. VIA PORTSMOUTH AM) BAY LINK. 9.31 A.. M. 9.35 A.M.).Raleigh.13.15 P.M. 3.20 P.M. 3.05 P. M. 3.30 P. M. ?.Weldon.10.35 A. M. 10.40 A. M. 7.30 ?? 7.30 j.Portsmouth. COO " 6.30 " 8.30 A. M. 9.45 A. M.|.Baltimore.| 3.45 P. M. 4.30 P. M. 1.32 P. M. 1.32 P. M. I".Philadelphia.! 12.00 M. 12.00 M. 5.08 .? I.New York.| 8.30 A. M. VIA PORTSMOUTH ANO ANNAMESSIC MXK. 7.30 P. M.I 7.30 P. M..Portsmouth.! 6.00 A. M. 6.30 A. M. 2.30 A. M.i 2.45 A. M.Crisfield.?10.45 P. M. 10.45 P. M. 8.03 " j 8.10 .? .Wilmington, Delaware. 4.45 " 5.05 " 9.25 " 9.30 " .Philadelphia. 3.35 " 3.35 " 1.08 P. M.| .New York. ' 11.56 A. M. DST- OPTIONAL TICKETS to all points North, good over either route named above, cnn be had on application at the Ticket Ollice, foot of Blaud ing street. BAGGAGE CHECKED THBOUGH. For tickets to Columbia and all points South, via this route, apply ns fol? lows, viz: New York-Ticket office 193 Broadway. A. Stewart, Agent. Ticket otlico New Jersey Railroad-Foot of Courtland street, or at thc principal hotels. Philadelphia-Ticket office Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Rail? road, and Continental Hotel. Baltimore-Ticket office Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, Camden Station, or on tho boats of tho "Phi Bay Line." To avoid heat and dust, and ninko sure aud safe connections, ask for tickets over this route. C. BOUKNIGHT, General Superintendent. E. R. DoitsEY, General Freight and Ticket Agent. , JUDO 2 South Carolina Railroad. ! TI1IS Company has now for salo, for tho accommodation of merchants through? out tho country, "BUSINESS TICKETS" to travel over tlia road ONE THOUSAND MILES FOR $25. They can bo procured at tho Company's Ticket Ofliccs tn Augusta, Columbia and Camden; also in Charleston, from L. C. HENDRICKS, General Ticket Agent, April10 fm _Oflico John street. South Carolina Railroad. nuT? GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE, SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD, April 28, 1808. THE FOLLOWING FREIGHT TARIFF from Nashvillo and Chattanooga to Columbia will tako effect from and after this date: From From To Columbia. Nashville. Chattanooga: Bacon per 100 lbs.83 02 Oats por bushel.28 21 Whoat, rvc and barley uer bushol T... .:..AU 32.J Pork and beef per barrel. .$2.57 $1.92 Flour, apples, onions and potatoes per barrel.1.59 1.19 Whi?koy, high wines and alcohol. 3.95 2.95 (Signed,) H. T. PEAKE, May 7 General Superintendent. ' NOTICE TO SHIPPERS. GEN'L Scr-ERINTEN'.S OFFICE, S. C. R. R., December ll, 1867. ON and after this dato the TARIFF by tho Great Southern Freight Lino, FROM COLUMBIA, will be as follows, viz: Cotton por bale, to New York.$4.00 " " Philadelphia,.4.00 ?? " Baltimore.3.25 This route is guaranteed as cheaper, quicker and more reliable than any com? peting, whilo tho difference of insurance, not amounting to 20c, is over twice com? pensated by difference of rates. H. T. PEAKE, Dec ll_ General Superintendent; Reduction of Freight Rates by tile Seaboard Inland Air Line Route. CHARLOTTE AND S. C. R. R. CO., GEN'L FREIOUT AND TICKET AOT'S OFFICE, COLUMBIA. S. C., April 8,1803. THE following FREIGHT TARIFF, rio thia route, will tako effect from and after this date: To New York, first class, $1.00: second class, 90 cents; third class, 80 cents; fourth class, 70 cents. To Baltimore, first class, $1.00; second class, 90 couta; third class, 80 cents; fourth class, 70 cents. *3~ Marine Insurance effected on goods over this lino at very loin rates, us its steamers avoid Cane /lutteras. E. R. DORSEY, General Freight and Ticket Agent. _April 9 __ REDUCTION OF RATES. rsi offtmmwn raraBBSH UOMIMWI CHARLOTTE AND S. C. R. R. COMPANY, GEN'L FREIGUT AND TICKET AOT'S OFFICE, COLUMBIA, S. C., December ll, 1807. ON and alter THIS DAY, COTTON will be forwarded via tho "SEABOARD INLAND AIR LINE FREIGHT ROUTE," aa follows: To Baltimore, $3.25 per bale of 400 lbs. or less. To Philadelphia, $4.00 per bale of 400 Iba. or less. To New York, $4.00 por bale of 400 Iba. or lesa. This route is cheaper, quicker and as re Hablo as any competing line. Tho rates being tho same, shippers savo 32 cents per bale-estimating cotton at 16 cents por pound-in Marine Insurance, by having their cotton forwarded Via this route. E. R. DORSEY, Dec 12 Gen. Frejght and Trana. Agent. Reduction of Freight Tariff by the Great Southern Freight Line. ON and after APRIL 7th, 1808, the fol? lowing FREIGHT TARIFF will bo I ot'served: From New York to Columbia, first class, Pier 100 lbs.. $1.00; second class, 90 centB*, hird class, 80cents; fourth class, 7<Sceuts; fifth class, 70 cenia. From Baltimoro to Columbia, first clasa, per 100 Iba., $1; accond class, 90 cents; third clai-s, 80 cents; fourth clasa, 70 cents; tilth class 70 couta. H. T. PEAKE, General Sunerintendent, S. C. R. R. April 8 Charlotte & South Carolina E. R. Co. SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE, COLUMBIA, 8. C., March 31, 1813S. ON and after thia date, the TrainB over this Road will run as follows: Leave Columbia at.4.00 p. m. Arrive at Charlotte at.11.00 p. m. Leave Charlotte at.11.35 p. m. Arrive at Columbia at. 0.00 a. m. a?s- Tickets optional from Greensboro, either via Danville or Raleigh; and from Poitemouth either via Bay Lino or Anna meseic Route. Baggago checked through. 49? TIME AS QUICK and FARE AS LOW as by any other route. Passengers from Greenville Railroad going North, mako same timo, by taking this ronto at 4 o'clock p. m., as they will bv leaving here at G a. m., as the time to all point H North of Richmond is the same. Traius of this route coming South, mako connections with trains of Greenville Road. For THROUGH T1CKET8 to Richmond. Washington, Baltimore, Philadelphia and New York, apply at Ticket Onice, foot Blan ding street. I An Accommodation Train will bo run as follows: Leave Columbia on Mondays, Wednes? days and Fridavs at 7 A. M., arriving at Charlotte at 6.35 P. M. Returning-lcavo Charlotte on Tncedays, Thursdays and Saturdays at G A. M., ar? riving at Columbia at 5.05 P. M Passengers taking tho G A. M. Train from Charlotte can connect with Night Train of South Carolina Road for Charles? ton. Passengers from Charleston can-by leaving tho South Carolina Train at Junc? tion- connect with tho 7 A. M. Train from Columbia. CALER BOUKNIGHT, April 1 Superintendent. Change of Schedule on G. & C. R. E. ON and after FRIDAY, the 6th instant, Paesenger Trains will run daily, Sun? days excepted, as follows: Leavo Columbia at. . 7.00 a. m. .? Alston at.8.55 " " Newberry at.10.35 " Arrive at Abbevdle at. 3.30 p.m. " at Anderson at.5.15 " ?. at Greenville at.6.00 " Leave Greenville at. 6.00 a. m. " Anderson at..... .6.45 " '? Abhev?leat. 8.45 " " Nowborryat.1.25p.m. Arrive at Al?ton at.3.00 " " at Columbia at. 5.00 ?? Trains on the Blue Ridge Railroad will also run daily, Sundays excepted. Leavo Anderson at.6.20 p. m. " Pendleton at. .6.20 " Arrive at Walhalla at.8.00 " Leave Walhalla at. 4.00 a. m. " Pendleton at.5.40 Arrive at Anderson at.6.40 " The train will return from Belton to An? derson on Monday and Friday mornings. JAMES O. MEREDITH, ^ecJL General Superintendent. SOUTH CAR?LINA RAILROAD. GENERAL SUP'T8 OFFICE, CHAHI-EKTOM, S. C., March 28,18^8. PASSENGER TRAINS will run as fol? lows, viz: Leave Charleston for Columbia. 6.30 a. m. Arrive at Kingsville. 1.30 p. m. Lcavo Kingbville. 2.00 p. m. Arrive at Columbia. 3.GO p. m. Leavo Columbia. 6.00 a. m. Arrive at Kingsville. 7.30 a.m. Leavo Kingsville. 8.00 p. m. Arrive at Charleston. 8.10 p. m. Tho Passenger Train on tho Camden Rranch ?ill connect with up and do-.vn Columbia Trains and Wilmington and Man? chester Railroad Trains on MONDAYS, WEDNESDAYS and SATURDAYS. Night Express Freight and Paesenger Accommodation Train will run as follows: Leave Charleston for Columbia. .5.40 p. m. Arrivo at Columbia.6.05 a. m. Lcavo Columbia.5.30 p. m. Arrivo at Charleston.5.40 a. .m. _ March 21 H. T. PEAKS, Gen'} Pnp't. Office North Carolina Railroad Co" COMPANY SHOPS, Arnin 1, 1BC8. ON and after this date, tho following will be tho schedule for PASSENGER TRAINS over thia road: Leave Charlotte daily at.11.86 p. m. " Greensboro at. 5 05 a? m. " Raleigh at. 9.41 " Arrivo at Goldsboro at. 12.25 p. m. Lcavo Goldsboro at.12.80 " " Raleigh at. 8.20 ?? Greensboro at. 7.17 '* Arrivo at Charlotte at. 11.35 p. m. Through Passengers by this lino have choice of rentos tia Greensboro and Dan? ville to Richmond, or via Raleigh and Wel? don to Richmond or Portsmouth; arriving at all points North of Richmond at tho samo limo by cither routo. Connection is made at Goldsbo J with Passenger TrainB on the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad to and from Wilmington, and by Freight Train to Weldon. Also to Newborn, on A. A N. C. Road. Freight Trains will lcavo Charlotte at 2 a. m. and arrivo 6.20 p. m. April ll JAS. ANDERSON, Sup't.