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ft ?'? t I -i-- ^ ^ ' " " ' ! ISSPED SEMI'WgEHLT. _ _ l. m grist s sons. Pubii?her? 3 /ainilp Jleirspaprr: /or the promotion of the political, atrial, Agricultural and (fommercinl interests of the people. ; TERMst^?cor^?v'^vKN^ANCE i:st\hmshki) is.-,.-, vouk, s. c.. Tn-:spAY, ki<jbhtahy it>. tins. no. ir> REMARKABLE SI "TOLD AS Till- < Ml kih'J I Si-.I I ?V|;il (! | M11i< { -11TI \ -? ?!iiI ii v. I - Mmi I. ' \ - ..1' \). .V M* .* A* ?f . .? * .t I. v V .:t IJI 'A KM* ??? ) ??.' .1 ! ' ! *.? M-'ii .1.- A .,.! in umI.IU . . ? , it . i., II <?.. ? * llli? S.t* >.ill * r.f.u.-v *; #?.. *'uto *1 . . .?.?i . .1 liii'M. tn|? Mm ii ?. iI*iM*.i? ?? h- I .li'i.l H.? U- J-'l* .. t ... .. V.. i M I til i !! .. '*... ? I v.t. M M > - . .M |,l l|. .ill I. - | (Ill III i. ml. i* II.-I in t.i-iii ! . Hi ..I ft . \\.. ,.| M... .. . t... .;* in*. i- |I|II.'?I| '.in 'ili M.? inn I'll I I I * I .1 til. I' I Hill* lit 'I.I- Hill.' lisn. . thai ' l.i mill I..- |.iinj>ii**l innl I I.. M . .|. ..I,.- In till. || I I . lit . Ii.ifi III* . . I 'Mil. nil *1,1- in-' AmI . ... -.1. .'..-ll b- 'run 11, ..lit. M . VI..1(1.1 In II I. i-n.ln ||.| T|,Si*. I, | ' I l-l. ' II. '* ll Ht 1.1 | *. I I- I|l |H.?-llli I. .III. .1 ..... vii.lt II. lull. I \i. . - ... . . |i 'iini | li . mini; N'mw. .vii.ii i- tin- 11--.I Ml nr. I. Mil. in liil . " 'In It |||.|||||I III.ill I|I.| || I .'. I i i 'I >1.1 vv.il.l.ll. l I.i In vi i1 I Mn't A*.u iii |t iii'. - I: I wii-ll' |.|. ,m.il i. nl tin |.-i.? in i' Ml I I.i.mv i . i' w.i I..!-1 I., in. I.-, .i li.i|i |'\ III* 1 Alt I. M|. |l|..! | l|| >. t||.Ill Mill .1(1*1 V. III. I t * l|M III**] Illl.-ICItl.ltllill t tl.l I I ll*t I t..i? I 11i.tI - III .ill i In ' in.tit I I * il* I it tn \\.i> I !i;i l.i*. *1 I lilt *1 tilth . I U li.nl nil 111 l.l I I...'Ili Tll|* In.I M||i. .Ilhl .ill* I. .tiili. ll In ..Hi |ili Ivllll', I lillitCs nil it., .in i i.ii inc. ..li I w.i- iii ;il.nv I' l* illi.li Villi III* It l.i.nhl-1 t.i. in IK*- si* i. I\ iiic 11*. v\ iii. I.. Ml iii I hi iImi t**l. S*i wli.it' tin us* *" \ll*l tn--in llii -I i * 1111 Ml In- i l?;i V* I* III*. til Mill* 111 J .1. I 1 l| l||l I |'l I, I * w.i.. i.| Hi. Still* ll l-l:itnl I' ii U.m.i w tin li w.i. In in iii.; ii- 11 mt:i Si 'li'iili; i. tin r..itt. i v. Ill lliv (.1.1 l.l i w.i- II I* 111 i 11 Mill ; i mi 11 i|.m|i. |. lit "n.i-l Iini*." wln? wimI I ll.ll I' I W.ill lllll I Ml till I t *11 II Ml ll.Mil tl.l|l-|.M|l .lllll linihl i| li |> .1 III l.llll III* mil* I Ml ll* I I II K. I WMIll.l il* II .1 Iilll.l I I I I'll \ II I'll I Ilit I I<1111|?| lllll l-lll III* sl?*t V W.I Ill ill.l Vlllh'*'. "Win lllll Nil ll .IS II In*'.'" I MIUiN'Sl * .1 Il? i ulisiih i I 111; 11 I < ?i .1 ??!>;? an 1111:111 v sank \ll in: III. ?> . ll> il i' .1)i I lit ii s " Tin lll:ili wImi t iliI It In llli' Is Toll I .a Sa\. :is I .mi l< Hun; I Ills as III. I'll lulli I lint llli Ill Kill Halms. II I |i I I \ n III In II llli lis Tulll. .Ills! Iiillili tin win Tulii ;inil llli- Mill ship liliili-s uii . whah li.u k thai was t-ari > int; nil Ironi liiivolilii- lu I'api- Tuwi i Mi . r w-i- tfut into a uii.siiui a Kah-. Wi spmiii; a li-ak ami 11n si i ila sti-.-iiii pump uuiiis;, hut aluii] luw.iiil uiiilliluhl wlii-n tin- trail- was a its wins! tin- pump wi-iit mil ut i-utii missiuii ami a uaiiK was ralh-il lu ii tin liaml pump, which luuk luiir im-i In wink. Turn ami im wi-ii twu ul Ih lulu I lu t swi-.iliil at llu- hiaki-s. all \i ii lilih- whih llu- captain m sum in- i ls- wi-uhl ti ll us thai il wi- illilll' pump liaulii wi wuiilil all I itruwm-i lii-luii- ilavlii;hl. W i wuiki-il iii liall hum --hills. alul la ait l-uakim. hack w i I'tii'liinu wui k il was. with Ilia whah l-ai'k sl.iiiilllu: nil i-iul ulli- in Mint alul i\ i mi liii In am i-iul llu- m v I tut in spiu ui all llu swiatin^ w 11 I .it tli.it | >ii ti 11 t Ik wati-l < mil ttliti In ::aili \llil III* It III-~t its wi- ?i | ii ,ii|\ In illi |>. iilti til tin iiftllitii ' mi s 11 . i nil >.i\> - iih I ii it 1% In .ill li.ii tinlinlli'll in < )ii ii tin i'ikIi hi tin- mil I<i1.11 1 ili-li\ii>. :iinl .ill hi- ti:i 1 lii-i i Ii.in:. u;is In lilllil|i w.ili i mil til nit i hi 111.111 nil ill iiiIh .iiiiit lii-i. Till in hI ii : 111 iihsI lilnl.i I ll.ll lill^i | ill 1111 Will) til I i|>^ Wnlils ttr llSfil, I iii t ThIII iii || III* I Ii int. nl .nullum; In sa>. slmwill); In* : ni iih i. ii : i i.i .; i .iinl iih 111 i.i u I tin 11* ill Ml In ilnl was In I hi ik 111 lli;il 111 ii I. I I III .1 v..ill I || ll.lt I .1 III! In till ; I H.I vIihVi I nil I Ills lit ail. \\ lii II hi* Hut In i \ i |n* Thh II. Tiill lllll.ill .I Inn llllli l| I '.I |n Mllnl.i- Vol kimw w li.ii ili.it is .' Take tin- i-orl mil ni tin IihIiIh iiiil tlu- sliilT is ssllniii; it lits nl! I 1111 * Slllnko. Vol 1111 v u.i ii I hiii ill mk h|? ii. ami >oi ail ll.ll In Inn. Il|i |?'llii Hull I'll.I !i; In |illsl| i III fit llm StitfMalk Inll n.'l m ilu uii; .ii.I m li.nl In leavi III III In llliul. I'li.it was tin last lint*- I saw Toll until nut 11.iiis|ihit was wailiuu or Ii is in |>i11! mil 11iiiii tin- liasi- al ii tin tii|i In-lnii ilu- last. I u.i Initini: alioiii tin |?u-r. wlit-n a ram --li.ii kIi- lni.it r.mil li\ In..dim: in I'n a I ilnlli : slaui at tin- shore i-tlil. am Itn-ii was n,> Imlii Tom sitlitlii ill tin siii ii slu t-is I liailt-tl Iiiiii. ami llit-i liusiIfil ii|- in ilu- fiitl til tlu- I'tt-r am Was Ilu It W III II Ilu lin.lt l.lllilt t|. Ill sit |.s . slum-. .iinl alter wt- hail sliak t-n llainls In- says lit* lias unt In ut I'.K k Ill* >11 I |* .I* SOLII OS Ill* Ml.oilita'i. w lioin Iiv comes ashore with i.in < .'in in.in.i<? r .1 compass. a ml mi I ll? tti1111 nil., a hvl'th wlivrv In i>ii|.i w it. h lit.- boat landing an. where in.' ..nil.I Kit a iii|> of some thin:, ih.it wouldn't rvnuii.l hint o ?';?! ? ?niokv. because It villi, so .III I'vtcnl Tltvii liv commenced to uiircv thai lain, thv olio I'm passing to >01 ? s. coiidhauded. ' Tom ha.l shipped out of t'n|i Town for Mvlhotiruv. then wont ti Ma is. lilt's and was doing soiiv i'i'.h h ?niutnim aioiiud thv place w hvi hv got a .iol? as ?|iiartvrtitasU'i' II said it I would walk around to th< vii.l ol thv inolv hv would show tin Ins shi|\ and that I had bvtlvr tak a iiood l?iok at hvr. for stunv .lay hv t'iftitrv would hv in the papers. A I wasn t sii|iposvd ti> hv ittorv than . tahlv length from my own ship. I sail I .1 wait for thv picture. And know 11;u hv had no urvat slew of time t' wastv. hv got down to vasvs and com tiivii. cd tolling why this packet wa going to he illustrated some day. 'Tom said they had been contini around from Marsvtllvs. and no wanting any truck with submarine* had kept close inshore until thv vn Vines broke down in an offshore sal and they drift to a sea anchor unti they were well out to sea. the wave tonkins splinters of one boat an. badly datnasins the other. The gal blew itself out. and thv sea modernt ed to a dead calm. The engine roou OBMARINE STORY i A LIE" ? Tab*??l" All American Tar. and Ifecrivcd \\ it)i InI'liah Likely Trm*. at Tliat. ; Hi Tt N". w Vm!. W'tji M. .. uiiim Ii.-hI In ?-n l?u>y. f'Ul li.> Iii't > -' ' IM,| tlllllKS III s)l.l|if. 'Anil u lill?* -lii- Wis I viih; iIhii - vvi'li t||i> i-n-w iiij iiii ii iivvi: n ti?in> lit tin- vv;ili-i a> tlli-v lnokt-i i?vi-r tlii- rail, tin- sea lii-nm th.r -iiiiiolli, uiii- i#l tlii- linn who v.as nil ' - -I- - - I I?I I.i.ii.t... O* ? > luoki-<l likf .1 spar lumt 'way f. ntf on 'In* port how. All hamis sut'l I ?.- ? ?! * 1)111 In-toil- lln-V rollhl H?-I .1 l;lass nil it was Koll>Tin t: thou- was .i lutni amuim-li1 i - in v\ 11< tin i uii> <>?; li.nl M'i n any ; tiniiK >)i not Ami iii tin moist nf it .. thin was a iiiiiiiinx iii.pl> <>f walt-r III liplll I lln; pi TISi Opi\ till liitllllii; III w i?i l.> in mill'miiiit roiminii iiiwi-r . 11<1 tin- l.roai'liititt nl a suhltial'tln Alt lllll .1 slllill lllstalMI- off till IlllW "rim suit In-lit mi anil oil tnr , t"? \\ iinniiii >. Ian M'i'itiu it was only . , t.n.ki ii-i|?wn sti-alml tln-y i-attn- i-los. II I i)|.|i |i'i| that a Imat In* m lit ti ( tlii-iii. tlii- si|iiai'i-li< .nls thii iti iitim ti -ink tin- sliaiiit-r it' slii- I ti 111' t si-ml :i () lni.it ami la- 1111II k ahoilt It. "Tmii. who was tint n in Milw.iiiki-i , .mil talsi-il lit Ni-w iillialis. talks i!i-r mall ami 1**1 tn It Vliil In i-xplaitis ti tlii-st- Julia lis that tllfV llaVi- tin Imat . that tan In- |iiw?-|i-i|. Tlli-ll tin- sill , 1'irrli s all atoiiml tin- sti-atm-r am! tin v si-i- In- is divine tn tin in straiulit I tut- thi- only Imat lilt is h.iimitiK a s yvi i-i'k mi thv pin t a ft?*t" ilavit. Till II tin y hail troth thi- sllh atui ,. i-ks what's tin- niatti-t'. Ami 'I'iiiii I who I.- tin- only man on lm.it.I win I 111 I* i>tamis thi n linmi. hails Isn't , ami says tln-y all- hinki-ll ilown i-oinpli ti. ami will tin- siili In- so kilni a., tn ii-Man- tlii-ni lii'in a wati'iy isravi*. ,. Thi- snh was inikhty suspn ions tail lilt.illy -In- hi'uan to t'tljtt- ni-ariT ami at last l>uliiyn-i| aloliKsnli-. with ;i i- iln/.i'li or so ol hi'i iti-w on ilii'l' , ami pniiiiiiii: units ami pistols at tin i'I'i'W ot tin.- sti-aiiu-i, thn-ati-liillk ti shoot any oiii* who tinnli- a hostili inoyi- Thin tln-y onlvn.-il a sea l;nl I li r i<> |><- put over from the steam> i. .in.I .1 half dozen of ' in ciiiiit' oi lei k. 'ruin's captain III- ilulll't tel ii in. Ins naiiu- heiiia there to im-ivi ,, the pilules. it ' It seems they hail not sunk tin . steamer riuht off the hat for the lea. sou they were out of provisions an.l hope.| to net some from her. When i. they found there was considerabli 1* otuil! ami ^ im'.? till v hoard they proceeded to make themp selves at home, lirst sending a mar t up into the foremast rigging to kee| . a lookout while they looted the prize g taking compasses and ehroiioiuetei a with the rest. . They had fenders over the siih i| and had heell breasting tile sllh oil . with their hands, hut when it vvo> t found that there was a lot of stuff on it hoar.) they wanted, one of their men - took a .oil of near from the steamet - and hove it to the sub. Tom, win. t was looking over the rail, saw the sill e man look around for some plnee ti fasten it and then saw him draw it around the oil stile of the eoitllinu I tower and make it fast to a eleat. i' "That gave Tom all idea. tSotng s forward, he stole down the cugim I room hate|iwa> where the ehief engillccl was sit 11 UK ill a K loom all hv ii himself and looking at Ins engine e all repaired, hilt what was the Use'.' s lie talked to the ehief and then Weill .hi deck, Ki'l the captain aside ami t whispeied to him. Then lie went s around vvhlsperilii: to the rest of tin i. crew. "The lookout they had sent up slidI iletil.v yelled down that something w.o in sight, and one of the ollieers id' tin i snh went aloft with a pair of glasses i Then he and the lookout came senta tliiiK down the rigging and begat hurrying the men in their work. Tin i captain of the sub had got hack on i board, and only two or three were at i the sea ladder, passing down the loot i when Tom's captain Rave a yell to ho i* crew. They made a dash for the stil men and knocked them overboard i before they knew what was happen ing. At the same time the stcamoi . jumped ahead with throttle widt s on,-ii the line whipped taut, and a> - ilu? sub look the strain she heeled i over so ?|U>ck that it spilled all lmnd? I overboard who wort- standing on deck i' at tho ti 11)0. and those inside had Hi i hustlo to get tho manhole eovor on. I "And so thoro they wore, fast le f this devil tlsh and towing her as yon - tow a log with a line made wast i .landslips. If they had tilled their t tanks and submerged. the weigh! . might have parted the line; hut it was I all done so quickly they apparently i* thought that if they submerged they I would drown the men on deck, not - knowing all ol those had boon spilhv f overside. "tin tho steamer you can bet they wore praying for the line to hold. For I if it had parted the sub could haw i swung its business end in tho direction of that boat, and it would have i- been all day with them in a second i> Think of towing a tarantula like that e a ml expecting every minute to be youi i next? Tom said the strain on the c line was nothing like the strain on e the nerves, and that after the tirst t? hour or two all hands would haw - - - - ~..it ..ii i...i. e oeen wiiiiiik n> !* ? s" ? ... .... ..... I' oft. s "WVII, that's about all." the transi port man roni'ludeil. as the ferryboat I bt-Kan to bump into her New York - slip. The line did part, that evening a ?in a thick squall?and Tom's shi| . boat it so quick you couldn't notice s They blundered into the naval bus* because the squareheads had taker g the compass, and that is why Tom t came on shore and why I fell in witli i. him and heard the yarn. Hut don't you believe me. Tell 11 e as a He." il Lie or the truth. I have told it a> s he told it to nte. ** Should Make a Good Governor.?Th< " (laffney Ledger says there are soint " people who can never forgive Senatoi Mil~ii.ini lxi tin vim; li.-.-n 11 I'.l.-nsit i<l? ntiti* ! uit'i tti i" T.n *? !>. \\ 1! > -.vns i.11 tilli* :i Tillllllilliti :ili. I* nt.vitti thtii -ti?>ii. nmi it i I.:ii ! t<.i -oiim |? *( ] - In turyivi tain n| tfiiit 'I'hi I.i 'lm i iilsn *n\s tliiit I" i-. <>lii n! tin- Innum-l m- 11 ill tl. *t;11 Tliiit ii- Inn-. .mil his uli-iititiin , III.11 .Villi tin? I.I. I lulls s I :l??11 ?l li.l | ttiiiit.it. .luiiiri't lntii. W'lur In- -linn!. ' Ii.iV.- ||<I|||-. 11 In \V: 1111S In '"in n mil', i-lin-lil tn t 'l|i- |i ji|i lit llii slut, ti.-.-i li.i. is ti. I -;i \ s.-ii.| tn.t l.iti; ill.nut tli. :,ntiiitis i.. tin |.-:i.|i ; .?!. I.. - imin- :ilii-;i.| en tl.. i.t'i.ii.l 1.1..H'..in Wlu.'t, In- til si ':i j I ilnvvli nil.I : imli- in I utit i.ii luali ? mi ;it: I nl-iivi :n . ; 11.1 nip. |.. s.tii.iliii.-s. II- is ; _ l-l.-illiv m.-ill mill ;i 111 111.-1 siM- .'III-1 I nl ?rum i 11:*I mi rr??;i ..n an ii* I -l ?! J Umlld It I. t T. II,. > t; 11 * .1 yiill.| ?.|\ l-riim. VfttU n;. IP raid tiliil .\i-ws. AMENDMENT TO ROAD LAW. , How the G aded Highways Are ti , Be Maintained. j |-'tdimv Ilia is Tlii- t? \t < ; I,*aim inline tin- i I law "I Yuth 111\ a-> pass?-.| a' ' hi iii hi m sniuii ni l Iri . ta-tn-lnl ass.|ril.|\ : Si-itii.i, | Tll.it m i? am Jl.'H i.t I In ( I'lnji- ni I1.1 Smith I'ainliiia: Yul iinii- 1. I.i- and tin satin- i> lii-f. li? , .him lull 11 l.\ i.IiIiiil- at tl.i a.I tla 11*11 tin 1111111 v\ nr: |n n\ i*. i.< : I'mvidiil. Tll.i |. tin 1111 i in:.in liiyliv.ru-- ni tlii < nun Iv si-". Si't luit'i ill till. pi -(- diliy m-it ton JI ,'L'. uiit""iili tlii i-ni (iniati- limit: ni a ii v iiii ni i^ii a i ! iitv. tnwii in i il | l.iyi. shall I., ma i ii t .i iiii-i I ainl In pi ii i -1 11' n> tin- iiiiintv snpi i \ isnr alii omit\ omtiii.? intti i s. ainl that tin Iliads j I -I i VI 11 |.v tin- innlllv I'd ill! till Stall Aiittililnliile l.ii-i-nsi- Tax shall i.i \|n-1111 11 la. tin in iii niaiiiti liatni- atn n pair nt said thn-i- main highways and that an additional aiiunnit shall I addi-d in tin- almvi land hv lal.ltu in.in tin- tmv i is 1111 mad t ti in I. tlunuyl , \\ hu h said hiyhvvavs may pass, at . 111II lit III I 11 It 11 III lilti I II ( <1.?. > dill I II: I pi i null HI tin- said main highways III -1 iii Ii 11 iii. arid lAti n-liiitr thrmiyh art i lnvv nsliip. t Ii i lis Ii \v h i< - h said liittli vvavs pass, and tin until v triasiin-i . is la ri-ti\ antImiixi-il and din-i-Pd ! i-riaii- tin- tiind as al.iiM- proviilfd. a: a maiiit. 11.-1111 ? and ii paii tiind lm tin Imi pnsi-s al.nvi iin-nt initi-d : I'l ovii'i-d Illltli. ,. I h.it Hi lull.I- i.r.n.'.i ..> .ii. eoiint \ lu>m fh'' St.'iti" A iitiiiiinl.il.' I.i ii?-.. T;i\ :iil>iiii: trmii mix townslui thinO'lli whirl) s.i'.l lllii ill hijillWiiy! tll.l \ nil! |<iiss. Ill liilVr lint lii . l) Klil?I |.|. J-11: 11 i.i- I'X|i. inlml ill lilt* II151 int.*. ii.in..' .mi.I u|.:iirs nt' I In- | 1111 ii - minis ii villi township. sn thill Mi i i<l seel nut '.Inn ..in. it.I.-.I, siisill r.'ii.l its lull..us: "Sort mil J11*3. Tilt* count* supervisor wliil.' sn working tin pnl.lic hiyhwiiys sliiill in < |.? lilt*' Willi l III ll.Wllslli|. VII t j.iAisiii in ..nil township tlinoifel I w 11ii h til.- 11i^:Itwii> limy piiss; .ilu wht'ii m:ii.i work is chiiipli'trtl li> tin I'liiiiii?iii ? . tin tow iiship super* ism I'm- tliiit li.wnsl.ip sliiill km p ilm si1111* hi i.-p.-iir: I'i'tivjilml, Thsit tin- tlirm I hi.mi liiKliwii.xs nt I lit- rminly, ns si,! | forlh in Ilm pmrrtliliK Section I'll'-1 mitshlr ilm riii pm'iitr limits til liny In* ( mtt'iMii"*iml I'ity, .town or villiLSf0- slinll Ih* niiiinliiini'il iinil k?*pt in rrpitir l>j | tin- county supervisor iiml rminly mm* ( inissioncis. iiihI tliiit I lie I'limls n-rrivri liy 1 lie roiilll y front tllf Stiitr .Xlltomo liilr l.ll ellse Til x sllilll iii' i Api'llllml 1*1 thrill in iii.-iinti nil in i mill rcpiiir of s:ii< tlnrr tiiiiin liiuhwiiys, mill t hit I ill) ;nl ilitinn.il iinioiinl sliiill l.r inI.Iml lo tin iiliovc in iii I I. \ inkintr from t in - Inwn | ship roiitl fu litis, IIuoiikIi which Mil it | liiiiliwitys 111ii\ puss, iin milium! |Hit it. lillm-n $|.'.'titI ilnll.'iis i? i mil*' oi | (lie Mil ill iiiiiin liiu liw :i \ s ineliiileil in | itII*I eXtellilillK Ihroliuil (ill ll townsllip l In uii'.ili w hich Mi11*! luiiliwii\ s |*iiss. inn ll... .....mlv tle.isiu. i is herein ill). 1 hiiri/.ed and ililoi toil lit ereate 11" IIIll>I as above provided. sis ;i lll.iiIII *11: i ii< - : iii I iv|Ktir I ii in I lor tin* pnrposi [ :is above iiii iiI ioiii-iI: i 'ro\ ided. I ni t li?-i* That ;i 11 In iii Is ivo-iviil by I ho enmity 111mi tlio State \HI<nin !>iIi' l.ieonse Ta> ;irising 110111 any lmvnslii|i lliioiial , \\ Ii ii - Ii said tiiiiin highways may not |?iss. or have lint In 111 graded. still 11 In ?*\|H*tii|i*il 111 tin 111:1 iiiliiiiiini nnil re. inline oi 1 In 1 iii 11| i<* roads in sin h township." Si i'. All arts or 1 : 11 Is ol oi ls illronsislrn! In-row il Ii :ir?- ln-n n*. |.i:i|o.l. CONDITIONS IN BERLIN Report that the People A>e Hungry and Wretched. ?l' rxoepiionnl interest i> tin* latrsi 1 review of 1 oiiililiiiiis in ' 11*1*111:111 \ h> a w oil ill Turmoil authority. says a Swiss dispatch. 1 "niiil 11i.iiis in IScrlin at tin* oinl of liMT. an* i|i?si*i*ilii*il : > "absolutely awful." Another informant. a wniiian w'n visit* <1 ISt-i-liit 111 Xo\oinlicr ami l?o* ember. writes to us: Tlio lower 11 ii Idle ami iowei elassijs in ISorlin won* past earin: what happens so lonu as liny liav? pence at uttee Tlmy vvi*ro suiTiiiih liorrilily. ami tin* only word to doseribe millions in llorlin is famine r.orlm was dark mid ami uiispiak alily wretehed. ' I'm* most people lln ro was hardly any Ijuht. warmth, clot hill*; or hoots ami a b rrihlo lack of f 1. while 1 In 1'icn worn hy both sexes was abotniii* :ii<ly dirty hi-o.insc there w is 110soap ' noihor sivniiioani faitor was thai . hlc-hiiiliod im 11 wore prohihitod fron r.tnrnini: 10 the oapital from the front so as to piovont a ro\olution. Tim oooplo halo th? pun rnmont *i'o further the last war loan th< whole place was plasti red with pie. lures of voii HillllrtlllUrC. hill W it hit' ;i i? xv hours ;ill had been torn down I xv. rt to a cinema xxhicli xxas croxv.l ' .1 xvith soldiers xxho hurst into roars ' of laughter at sight of the croxxr prince. T also heard from a vcrx good source that the envrnuncnt dt<: 1 tad yet know how they would fee.l .! Man h. A|>ril atn1 Max." Children are the greatest sufferer* Thcv shoxv serious signs of underfeeding and delicacy. The decline ir the number of children must he caus1 imr creat anxiety to the (German gov. ' ernment Millions of younc peopl? ar? being killexl or permanently incapacitated for useful work and then is an alarminc xlecrease in the birth 1 rate, especially in the larce toxvns. 1 < me of the most significant features 1 is the general decline of commercial and national morality. Calls u! patriotism and the orders of the covernment are disregarded: profiteering. theft, bribery and corruption art ripe in all classes. The state of flerrtany is summed up in the striking > statement that for the great masses > life has been reduced to the lowesi r level of discomfort and misery. SOUTH CAROUNA POLITICS' ' Present Day Candidates In Thoughtful Review. i PERSONAL AMBITION IS THE ROLE ~ Narrow Partisanship Never Develops i Constructive Legislation that is Calculated to Benefit the Whole Peopa> ?Methods of Blease and Manning j Virtually the Same. ' Anderson Itaily Mail. Fiji- twenty years past there bit" lieVel- heen a |>iilitical eattipaipll !' South i'arolina. culminating ill a pr.inaiy eh-etiou lor national, state an-l 3 enmity ollieers, that was nase-l ' Par-cut issues on prineiples for tie: l?-tt? inn nt of our eivil govcrnmci ainl the administration of out eixtl flits '!?iIii* |.i irn-i| !?- ol" "c?|Ual rights .ill ami special pi i\ ilegcs in none." i'amp.iigns lor governor ;irut stai-* . iiilii*?.*i>. fur tin* state legislature ami 1 futility ntlii ? !>, as well a." congress' iiii-ii it in I lulled States senators, ii.in* all liven run nil tin* SpecioUS pleas III tin* demagogue, framed in c.itelv plir.ises tu tickle the ears uf tile tin* thinking ami iKiiuranl ami to pamler I tu till II IKI I'l'UWest pi ejllillrcs illul i most primitive sellish interests. Tin "i ottoii mill vute" has lie?*n segret'atill ami blarneyed ami llatternl during smile campaigns until It has seeltteil ' as if there was im volet's in the state. wut'lhy uf notlee. except the iitloli mill operatives. The farmer also cullies iii fur suliie notice, lit) t the 1 professional politician expects him to ' In* satisfied with little ami In* gen'' erally is. ".\V|ao duiilltiatlull" may In* thrown at him as a scare, or he 1 may In- promised lower taxis or het let* eoiintry schools, Imt nothing very 1 ileliiiite or understandable is given ' Iiiiii tojhitik aliout and he noes light ' ' along voting for the man vvlio (r.ui talk the loudest ami longest and ma the Inggest promises as to some vague and indefinite good 1o riinii*. And then secret fraternal orders hav J ' heeii so freely and lu.izeitly ridden hj* otliie-seekers that it can hardly ho, claimed as a credit to In-long to ;rny ' of them, especially if in puhlie life. 1 lint why go on encountering tUtfc , tre ks in trade of the oltlce-seeking politician'.' They are plainly visible to all observers of the weaknesses and foibles of the passing human, show. For many years it has" beet? 1 getting more and more so that the 1 man who has an hottest pride in hw ' chaiaeter and stundiiig hesitates, ami r ?.. ....II.. ...i'tioAg ??, mi irt?#? : i mill. i ilnwn through tne wnolo category . state otlicinls 10 the most obscure notary public. N<> measure to better ' our state government was advocated i or enacted by him or his friends dur ing Itis ottleial career except the state i warehouse law. and that was due I solely to the efforts and work of Jno. S I,. McLourln. Governor Manning, considering the difference in the training and en \ironment of the two men. succecdi ed in winning the governorship by using the same methods and policies' . used by Mr. Mease", and he spent about as many years in building up . his following and working publicity ? schemes to achieve his ambition. The i Manning administraton has been as strictly personally partisan and as ' 5 narrow in advocating measures of I progressive policy, as was the Blease f administration. In fact, so far as thei ordinary' citizen can see or feel, there has been little difference Itetween thc.l ? two. * Of course Governor Manning t should be given credit for acting i thoroughly tn harmony with the t Federal administration in the work of doing our part in the war against thai contest with :i demagogue. with ' all Ills reck loss promise* and utter 1 disregard of any duty to fullill then^. ! Without a well-defined pavtyji nack Turn, tn- ^efr-nenriecT~flt^e8?op" ' uuest ions of governmental methods . which would appeal to the minds and ideals of the voters of the state, a man who is ambitious to "serve his , country" in public office is necessarily forced to build up a personal following and a compact and effective organization of his personal backers. I His election to office depends on the I effectiveness of his organization and ! his ability to get widespread newspaper advertising, preferably free or paid for in promises. His issues are I anything and everything, no matter Imn hackneyed or fallacious, that will iiillame the prejudices, flatter the pride, tickle the ears or please th-fancy of the voters. His whole success depends on binding his political 'friends, who have similar or identi. cal purposes and interests, to his po! luteal fortunes, and if e' cteil his re! wards of appointments to office and . other political niiid pro i|ito are given with the future in view and in order to solidify and add to his political backing. Such are the methods used in this stale for the last twenty years by successful candidates for any office of any degree. Measures for the betterment of our civil government and bringing the efficiency of methods in r public business up to a parity with that demand in private and corporal lion management, are only side is. sues, subject to spasmodic attempts j at enactment or enforcement, more as a camouflage to blind and keep at , ust the public mind than anything else. I'.y using such methods for many years in nit- legislature, in iiiuiMMH si-vi-ral stale campaigns. in activity ! in secret fraternal orders and in oth er sinii ar ways, assisted by a rombi: nation of extraordinary circutn stances. Mr. It I ease succeeded in be. ing elected governor in I'.MU and holding that position for four years. Tin- slogan ol liis administration was, I stand by my friends," whether In . the penitentiary or out. which he did. and he will go down in history as th? most powerful and consistent frien ' . that convicted criminals ever had l among the ollieials in South t'aroi lina. Ilis four years in the governor's oiliio was taken tip with bickerings . and fusses with other officials of all degrees?from the secretary of war and governors of neighboring states. ' rm.ujy, i-\fii if he has made hi> ><\ appointments t.> ortiee with harm- ;.i riMii- partisanship. If Please had .11 been liovcrnor Itirinu the tun* the lo 1'ntted States has li?-ei: ; t Mar llf 1 iniiiiiination fails to pi<tur?- the mess it Into which the affairs of this stat' >1 Mottld pill I I hy this f.llo-. tl< ('.lease fa re. I notiiiitt: for the diunity of the otlif?> of governor ot the itt good name of the state in the publn >i niin.l. \Vi* must <!>> M a titiinv the 111 fledit of doing What lie >ollld. ffolil of liis viewpoint, t.. maintain tlnm l-oth. sli The fart of the matter i>. Manning may he said to lo- as good as ally of fo the governors pro.lined l-y a politi- sv cal system based on personal parti- tli sanshtp and Itleaso among the worst, lit or. as he is hard to net along with ?r ottieially. he might he put m a class wi hy himself. lo When Itleaso wan elected Kowrnor. of h<- iiihl his coterie of friends. who had backed lnill and ?? ! interested ill of his silicons fill thill- own s.lkes. mi- 'h mediately In-Kaii in solidify aiol wi-hl tr, thi-insi-lvi-s into a |iolitii-al "riiia." 1,1 hoth for |i|-i-si-iii In-in-llts aiol what to could In- obtained in tht' i'ntmi- hi When ihey thought this had won in siiilii-iini strength with the public. I'? fIn > naiiieil themselves tin- "Uelorni" in party aiol braxeiily claimed direct ?' went from th.it Kiform party which eil swept over South I'arolina. from us mountains to seaboard. in the early at nineties. ?r The Keforni party of twenty-live nu years a?o was a direct proiluct of the te Fanners* Alliance ami was baseil on wi 11 platform of wise ami effective prin- eti eiples of ilelilocratie KoV'eriilnenl. re which are now neai ly all im-or|iorat- ha eil in Federal or state laws. It is title that Tillman has so persistently, vociferously and continuously asserted that it was his ability, manage* ment a'ind streiiKlh that achieved the I'esalts of those days, until it is almost universally spoken and thought of as tin- "Tillman" movement, but j|( the truth is. Tillman was only one |)t atnonc many able and earnest men as who wei workina lor a I letter and more el'icicht detiioeratie uov.-rn- (j, ment. The It lease "Heform" party of to <luy, ha.- no valid claim oi uesreni |{i from the former, either in personm 1 ^ or principles. It is centered in ami |l( solely dependent on Itlease ami : Mease's personality. There is nothing else to it. It's only strength is the m Jesire of its leaders for the power )o and emoluments of public service ami sa its great weakness is the utter lack of willingness to saeritiee their time. Cl money and work for educating the public on correct principles in civ " M government. ,.t, To analyze some recent events will .(| give a clear view of the depth of futili- m ty into which partisan politics in ft.ull. Carolina has sunk. For several aorre-er??f orithing possible to rope John L. Mc- n Laurin and bind him to their party. |)( so that they could have the benefit of his acknowledged ability as a pro- (|j ducer of political ideas ami his liold .,| aggressiveness in political affairs. Last fall there was a persistent and U| concerted effort by Itlease leaders to bring McLaurin out as the aeknowl- Jl( edged candidate of their party for governor, despite the long standing elainis for that honor made liy Itich- ((, aids. Sttiekv, I'eeples and perhaps .j others. The Daily Mail warned them JM at the time that they were monkey- , ing with a dangerous proposition. that McLattrin during his whole po- t litical life, had never been known to ()) stand hitched and submit tamely to )n being harnessed and driven by a po- tJj litical ring no matter how powerful they were. During December of last year some letters, signed by a number of men to give them a sent Ida nee of being . representative, were sent to .Mr. Mc- j. Lattrin asking him to lie a candidate j.f i ' !fuliii;i mi 1 he . h"? VI "" m Itlease | arty ticket ami lie promised sj tn give an answer in .lannary, which he iliil. . That answer utterly and omphatirally repudiated HI ease as a eatwli- )n date for the I'nited States senate and (|. made Mcl-aurin's position on hoth national and state polities very clear . and his statement created meat eonsternation in the Mlease camp. The ( party having no principles or poIle> except Itlease, eliminating him as a ( candidate would leave it high and ;|j dry, orphaned and homeless and n) without a prop to lean on. r The lilease party has tried many sj different times to hold state anil county conventions, hut these meet- M ings never amounted to more than .,. caucuses of political friends. Such a meeting was held in r'olumhia in January, which, from reports, was almost solely attended hy otllceliold- y ers from the legislature and elsewhere. This caucus, while held ostensibly to select a candidate for governor, finally agreed on nothing. ^ neither platform nor candidates, except to support Itlease for the I'nited in States senate. ^ It must have been that this meeting felt some uneasiness as to the answer McLnurin would give to the request made of him to run for gov- ^ ernor. Believing in political "preparedness" the meeting evidently ( sought a goat with which to conic back at McLaurtn ami repudiate him. if his answer proved unfavorable or offensive. And it was both. This goat turned out to be four members of the Anderson county ' delegation in the legislature. We don't know who wrote the letter of repudiation to McLaurin which was signed by the Anderson solons. whether it was written by one of the ^ signers, or whether It emanated from the literary bureau of the Blease party, which is more likely. Hut it showed such an. utter lack of politi- J cal wisdom or knowledge of the . la characteristics of the man they were dealing with, that It becomes worthy ^ of note in passing for its silly futlllty in accomplishing the purposes sought. The letter itself and Mo. ^ I^aurin's reply to it gives ample ex- ^ position of the party ideals and holds that pnrty up to the disgusted ridt- j.( j'ule of the average citizen. at j So the matter stands at present. I>i We haven't the slightest idea of what pi the developments of the next few hnonths may be. But one thing Is I ct r ir war situation > becoming ti5*?r. i?l more fully realized iverv day lil Uf he lie Ve that till- people Will s< patience Willi personal politt- f a it.*- ami their petty policies ami so loiuughly repudiate t li -in in the f< tlull ?>f ni \t August th.it they will \. r !?< able tu culm* hath. . If a mail i f ability, honesty and * teurity uf I'h.irai ter, with prugres10 ideas uf tilt- needs uf all i llii ii'lit J oiii-ri; government. tilled with a lim* uui* country titiil uf htiinaiiity luulil go before the pi oplc uf Smith irulitiu this summer as a candidate t gnVernoi we believe hi* wutili! H*o|i the state an*l certainly defeat <' e avuweil candidates who art- in the hi at this time. The wish. hovvcv- 1 . may he father to the thought. and s i* confess that the pros|*oi*t dues nut '' ok very encouraging '' We look with I'Otitidelli'e to the elld k this terrible war and the coming " ..lin uf the ilay of peace, as the ila> d duulli fur (ho political demagogue " nr young men in lighting their euun- ' y's battles, in their o.imi* life and 11 their sen let* fur right and Justice h all |ieo|*le nil foreign soil, are he- " a immensely bruadi'iied and deep- d led in their views and eliaraeters ? Itl'lidlstll will have I deeper and I' *.ii* sai i*i*iI mi.iiimi*: in *hem. civil >v< riiim-nt will In-lt? r apprcciat- * I and underst I in its purpose :>i> I ' if for themselves ami Ihfir families i>l Christian civilization will have a v enter ami higher significance. Tin M Mill ol Ins coiintr.v, who lias |no- 11 etui ami defended it with his lite. " ill demand a ll?*W ileal ami tin- |>a- " list. pctt\ political demagogue will d t'l'lvv scant consideration at his unls. 1 DOMESTIC PEANUT OIL. t iportant New Industries That Needs h Development. Willi improved American iiiiiclnn- ' y for cleaning, shelling ami press- | g peanuts. American millers should ( ' able to produce as high grade oil ( that made in foreign countries at ( price which will secure the entire iiileslic market for I'liited States ills. This was the assertion of II. S. liley of the bureau ol ciieuiistry. nited States depi rtuieiit of agricul- J re. lit all address hefore southern I null superintendents. "While you can gel oil from pen- ( its if you drive them into your cot- ( nseed conveyors, clean tin in in the , i.l iivi.e ill.. Kaon. Kcreells. V mil them in the regulation hullers. ( >oli I lii'iii and press tln-in just as ' ihiikIi they were cotton seed," said j r. Bailey, "you will not g -t a* ituod v -.suits as il? you studied your now i \ -uhlclii at every stop and iii toil oaoli aohino and operation to tlio now ( atoriul." Before the war cut oil practically j T imports of French and Hutch* peait oils the I'nited States was iin- j >rting nearly tmu.OUo gallon* a year, - ahnut one-eighth as much as of s i\o oil, and at an average price for , I grades, including soap stock, of ore than half that of odildo olive | I. In Hamburg in 1 : 14. there was i.ilforeni i- in' more than - cents a . mild in favor of peanut oil as ^ I iills! colon seed, and ill Liverpool e eilihle grades will bring I to It ills more a pound in barrels than ( e best American butter oil. Those anut oils, however, wore not made mil cooked nuts, hut were pressed ^ ild without any shells, if they arc com pete in this country with the reign oils, the specialist said, the r in another plan<* who was landing ? arb> at what is known as a "Mind I igle." The aviator could not ?< i astle's machine which was on the < round and could not hear it because c lite noise of his own engine. ? Captain Castle saw the collision t lining and "zoomed up" seventy-five ( et, l?ut went at such an angle that a is engine died, unable to push the f anc farther. So close was the esipe from a serious collision that r astle's plane struck the other plane's |i ill, smashing it. Castle's plane turned on its side e ic plunged nose-downward to earth, e sought to right it but there was C jt time enough. Had he been 20 v ct higher he could have landed h ifcly. p Captain Castle was one of the best ti <ed men on the aviation fields. Tears f reamed down the cheeks of officers a id men as they worked releasing his a idly mangled body from the wrecked c ane. n A detachment from the royal flying p irps will escort the body to New t ork for burial. h SOLDIERS IN THE MAKINIi iunshy Rookie Has a Try at the Target. UDGIENT IN HANDLING OF MEN Limes D. Grist Gives Humorous Account of His First Experience at the Rifle Range and Tells of the Redemption of a Soldier Who Was About to be a Failure. iCanmil ! > tho iVnsor.) liftrypvtiilrtii** Tfr lurktli'r tu^ulrrr 'amp Sevier. I'.-li. 1l'- I Mini out on rule ranee \estenla> ami shot a mi- enomrh. man-killing i itl?* for the iist tiiiii* In in> lifi-. It was a unique \|?'ii?-n?-o ami om- that I shall not tori t soon. Then- wore several hundred I lis who had that experience yestera> for the first time. When it eame n time to m* into the tiring line I laid own as ilii-ei'te.l and apparently took nil as direeted: hut frankly I didn't ave ms iniml on m> husiness very nu ll because I couldn't help hut won. r in w niiii-li tin unit was L'oini: to irk as will as t?? prospect mi the robabi!it\ oi m> powint; so nervous ;ill<t excited as la kill llic maii lyiim li<><>tiutr ii xt tn mi'. Mr lli'cd liefori I ill. ami zi|i* I jumped a foot in t In n while tin- siniml nl tlir shut which .as tiiid within four feet of m> head .as liniili'i than cannon cracker* used a sound at Christinas time wln n some lisehievoiis enni|ianion would tliui; one ii my head Iroin a second story win nw' just I'm fun. To sa> that I was jiun-shy" nti in> initial trial on tlo ailKe does not express it. I Was eared. Hefore I went into the flriitK tench I noticed a lux ambulance roll p on the raiiKi' Held and several ospital internes roll out. I aski d one I IIIJ 'buddies"- an old soldier. will lie amhulaiice was there and lie told ie that every now and then some I'd>w shootini? on the ranae for his first into shoots himself instead of the ai'Ket- I said "isolly" sort of under my .realh like: and took an extra minor i i|? on m\ rifle. l.yiiiK in the lirinu trench beside ach mail lirinif was a sergeant or cm (oral detailed to coach the glcell lllell. I Sergeant was detailed to keep llle coin hurtiim myseli and lie did a good ob of it. "I'Se the peep sight," he said, "tile illers must make a grade of peanut ' I which cap. tic sold for salad and j inking purposes without any treat- j cut other than that it receives at j( title mills. I'canut oil mills, the specialist do- t aretl. shoultl he located where the rmcrs can prtditahly grow the ( lanish type of peanuts, which are ; gher in oil content and have less ill I than (ho larger Virginia varie- , es TIh' mills shotihl la- equipped t ith peanut (leahits, am] ail the , its. after going over screens to re- | ove the stocks, stones, ami other , ash. should he thoroughly scoured, j In making use of hy-produets there ;| a growing market for peanirt hulls ^ illicit contain less than one-half of j per cent of oil) and it is just he- , nning to he realized how peanut | ike eatl he used for feed. There is ready a demand for hull-less pea- , it cake for human food, and no ;| ason is known why peanut Hour ^ louhl not hecome a popular article ( human sustenance, the millers , ere told.?Weekly News Letter. l?o- j irtment of Agriculture. FAMOUS FLYER KILLED. ernon Castle of the British Aviation v Corps Met Death in Texas. f t'apt. Vernon Castle, of the Itritish :i >yal Hying corps, who braved death \ ir more than a year over the Herman aes with hut only a minor wound, t let death tin a peaceful (lying Held i ; Fort Worth. Texas, last Friday | i an effort to avert a collision i ith another aviator. The cadet avia- s >r with whom he was filing. It. I it "is. was only slightly injured.. t Captain Castle, world famous as a incer. was killed when he prevented hat would have lieen certain death for c un. tile cadet with him and an a via- t nnge in i"" viiins. i.if ii.ii ?>n >"n. n-ll.v, stretch mil your l?-|?s. get youi ill.- in ii perfectly straight fsisition. catch your sight to sec that there is small show ing *>t white between it ami In- I.nil's eye. si|iu-i /i- tin- trigger slow > llki- yon would your girl's liaml it mi liail tlii' chance ami thru li t her I ilid my lii-sl lo iln its 'it.w umuxn-pt li.-it I was not sari- whic' vMiAJan tinitli was tin- peep ami I < st'tl as how I cou'iLJduunt- i i'r ' iuul. 10I1I that rltli- as hi- directed. l-'inally got fixed anil hi- i-oi-ki-il tin- piece. Two oi us wi-ri- shoot inn .'it t hi* aim- target \o. .'Hi, ami my shnotinn omraili- hail alri-aily lin-il. received his inn- ami was wait inn for no- to Unit orih-r that hi- might proceed with his i-roml shot. A nil I ki-|it wondering low tin- kirk roiti|Kiri-il with th;it of a hotgun. whili- visions of an ambulance ml bandages ami white i-natm-li-il Im-i|s ml nursi-s with whiti- I-it mis arouml In-ir arms hearing a I? - ! Cross kept ising In-fore my eyi-s. "Alright let her no." saiil the servant who wsis i-oarhinn me in a sonterliat impatient tone. I took one more look at the tarnet. iiisheil the rifle liam-l a little further iver the ilit.v parapet, saw or imanineil saw. a litth hit of white omler the mil's eye through the peep sinht ami i-t her go. "Itam ! It iliiln't kirk a hit ami here Wits no patient for the hospital ang. I hail tireil a man-killing rubor the first titm anil was pleaseil with he experii-nre. The target pullei insheil a white indicator up. signifying hat I hail maile a hull's eye. My sera-ant instructor slapped no- In-tween In- shoulders with a thud?"All right, iiiddie," he said, "you ain't ever due 0 he gnu shy again. I don't know how n the hell you done it; hut you made 1 Named good shot for a rookie. Yon lot four more of them things in your liere. Take your time and aim like hat hlack mark over yonder was "ril/.'s head. Now go to it." Kach man is allowed live shots at a rial. A hull's eye counts live |Kiints. i shot within the first ring of the turpi counts four, a hit within the s.-ciml, three, etc. If the rifleman misses he entire target, thi fact is Indicated y the display of a red flan. I fired my five shots and scored 23 nit of a possible 2.1. After we got hack o camp Inst evening my friend the top sergeant" who is always after me vith his badgering sarcasm, told me or the hundredth time that maybe, ift.-r several years of hard work. I could develop into a fair soldier. I didn't crow any over heating him hree points in shooting. His score vas 20. It wouldn't have been good (olicy to * rul?". him about it; because vhether you know it or not, a "top n-rgeant" is a pretty influential meatier in an Infantry company and it pays o take a lot off of him. Different men?that is to say. males )VOf JJ, IIRC I IIIKII <11, IIU?>" III I" rented in different ways in order to ngage their attention and interest and >ring out all that-is in them. A little ncldent illustrative of the fact has otne under my observation. There a me to Camp Seveier in one of the forth Carolina contingents a fellow by he name of?well, we'll say. Ernest 'ooper. His middle initial is L, and I ,sked him one day what the L stood nr. "Well, I dunno suh." he said. "I eckon my pa put it In thar 'cause it ooked good." That is all the information I have ver obtained concerning that "L." But I am getting ahead of my story, 'ooper was about the sorriest looking rhlte man 1 ever saw when he came lere. On his face all the while was a >atch of stubble varying from one lair to an men ana a nair in lengin. fia hair was always tOwsled, his fact* I ways dirty, he limped In both legs nd he was always sick. He would ome down to the orderly tent every aorning to enter his name on sick re<ort. If his head didn't hurt somehing else did and if that didn't hurt tils leart did. When the sergeant would i ask iittii to plant ins riatnl on in* (wait Ik would |>ii! it mi Ills stomach. Win n not him; < Isi hint Ik hurt alt o\.i Voiil> .1 I ;* lit tin I |>iW.iu't was Kitn-st I.. Il< was punished iiiik .nnl attain lor Ins \.inous d.nliilt|iit twins Ills su perior* pleaded with him appfulitit; to Ills |*t win, to Ills St list of light-?to i\t !\thill:; hltt to tlo avail. Ills frl low |>t i\ :it s cussntl htm anil citlYe.l hint and t'oavt.l hint. Theft was no IISo. Soitin titnn atfo oik of tin officers then in roinm.intl of tin cotntkinx called tlo "toi?" stijjt.in! into tttnsnl tation in m Mr. t'oo|HT. "I ht lit \isanl tlu- officer. 'it we lot ?'oo|it i ;ti liotiii and hitatlw the ail ?>t Ill* 11.1 f i\ liratli tor a trw days anil at >i?*u jowl anil hominy. it will tin him .i>u.| ami w ill In Ip to liriiiK linn nut Tllr 'lt?|i" aKI'rrd?anything l.oitl. to crt rill ot I'oopt-r 1-v.n lor a low lays: \|i|ilitalion tor a pass fur tlir soldim was mailt ami a|i|iro\rtl ami in dm11liii ?"oo|H-r liiril it away to drat olil N'o'tli I'.illllt Just lirtoir lit Irtl tlir "top" ralliil li nil into tllo- ol'di'l'ly trill ami s|mkr aliollt as lollows' "I'otiprr. I liaVr lirrll soldi I ilia tlllrr yrars. I went to tlir Imrdi-r whirr 11 III I Will soltllris Irolll It I'l t w III i as wall as tilrurrs ami Mi\h-niis. Mill w it In nit a t ton I ton air tin- soiiirst. til In l it st, sluiirllirst. all lllfil I'lissril "St, t. Mow is! mutt I nil saw ami I liatr srrii a million, fvr iloiir all I mill.I to llialtr a lliall Oil! ol toil rXfrpt niss toil ami In 'at tlir stiiriTiiia out ol ton ami I would liavr diitir that Iniiu auo it tlir \. It. (Alint Itrculatlonsi ttlilllil allow lllr to. All tVr llilVr 111..I to do with toii has not aiimiititrd to aiitmon than iiothinic. "Hrrr's a pass holiir. I wish to anotl nrss it was tor amnl. It dors a*"' '"t una I tin idi-a ol alt onirry orratur. litii* toil aoiliK III.III. w In n so mailt MHI.I nil II hatill't hri II. Now llrlr It is. i to lionir. stay tutu 11mi- out ami till 'tod's silkr rolllr hark with a llttlr ot lllr III111 rilssrdllrss olll ot >11111 ststiill. Von ain't rxartlt t. llow, .toil air a truss hrtttrrll a Irllloll all.I a Kinurr ra hi*. Try to art thr a man I'ilkr I'l dor ollt ol toll I. t thr tlllli' toll lli't hark." Tin ii tlir "top" sat down i| ii it i'Xhanslnl. That was a tniiMy l?>na sprrrll till llllll. I'oopn was atiia/.i'd, thr Idrti ol htm i>< ill^r ;illowin yo 11011 mi \n ? 111 tin tact that In- had Iii-i'll alisent Williullt leave (ill n||i' occasionI, Was I>? >oil11 III.-. compli (tension. "Vas. null, Htii'Ki'ill." hii ill in Ills wi'iili, complaining voice ami hat in lianil In- shuttled (int. Hi- Htayi-il aw?v I ill lays ami somehow every thiHK si-riiiril to i un I'i'ttiT iliiiinn his ahsi-nri-. Tin- iloctors ovi-r at tin- infirmary notol his alisriH'i- from the sick n-|K>rt nml aski-it to know. W'Ih ii inlormi-ii ho was away for a fi-w days on pass they cast their eyes skyward -w.nMirr.itlimVW iJl^H tilTIHlPI* tltUt>w?P?^^^? tlie> were confident it wo'tihl not last. Ho rami' liaek to duly a few days asm and In- was a t'liiliiKiil t'ooper. Mis face was cleanly shaven, his hair was eropped closely, the limp tiail disappeard from each letf, his fare was clean and his clothes were too as compared with their former stale, "Well snrip'tit. I'se hack." he said when lie eame to tin "top" to |-e|H>rl. "I'se lieell home and I eat plenty ol ehitliiitP* and sausages and ham nravy and I feel snort.- I am aomu to sojei now." And lie is soldierinn now. lie has In-i ll at it hard every day since Ins re turn. t in- name <m t'.i iii'.hi i.. is mi lunger on the sick H'|Mirt ;i n<l I hi- i I > I*-Ii!) |ii**tiI 1'iToril. Tin* s<iB''itlil!i and corporals in llii' line on I In* ilrill I iloll't llUVc lli'diisi"!! to l>n Ml hllll out IIS often lis they used to. Thf change in t'oopci is ;i topic ol conversation in the <'OIII|HIII> Stl'IS'l. I asked Itiin tin- otlii'i' <l;iy wluil it nil mount- how it r;iuii' to In- lli.-il Hu nts sui'li :i i-liitiik** >n liini. "W II. suit." ho said. "I toll von: I just iii'i'ili'il .1 litllu ol thiit good olil No'th t'aliny :iir in uitih system uini I W U III oil to SI'I' ItOW lllil's hisillits llsi'll to taste. I mil nil light now." Vciilt different iiM'tlioils hnvi' to lie usi'il.in handling different soldiers. Take lliu case ol I*ii\?:at * Cooper, loi instance. Jus. I>. 'Jrist. British Cavalry at Jerusalem.?IIiim Itritisli cavnliy charged ati-l ruptured i It Turkish batteries and thus opened tin- way to Jerusalem, is told in n lot lor from u Itritisli ol floor. "It was tho first lirno tin- l>riKad< had usod thoir swords." ho says. "When 'charge!' soundod I think evory man wont stark mud. tJuns wore holchiug thoir sholls at us in one shoot of llniuo, and hullots hy thous iinds swept past, hut not ulto man sooitiod to get hit as on wo wont with drawn swords llashitiK in 'ho sun, hi a long straight lino, horsos going like mud and everyone shouting liko fury. Now wo could soo somo of our pals falling, yet straight at the guns we ohargod. As we came up with the llrst line of protecting infantry tho -II1-IIIJ (Ull III' * 11*71 II.III.I.-. .1" stood in the trenches, so w?* jumped them and were charging at the see. olid line when the tirst line thought hotter of their surrender and tired at us from behind. Their artillery and machine suns kept firing at us up to the moment we reached them with the sword. It seems marvelous that any of us escaped alive, hut thoiiKh our ranks were thinned we took the positions and all the suns and ammunition." The tirst part of the nation-wide soldiers' and sailors' campaign has just closed and the goal of "1,000.000 men insured with the United States government by February 12" undoubtedly was attained. Secretary McAdoo announced Thursday. It is safe to say that the total will exceed $8,000,000,000. The average amount applied for is $8,212. In a month 478.518 applications, repre senung t-t.sio.a't.oou 01 insurance, have been received. In the last four days applications for more than $1,180,000.000 came in. at an average rate of 38.000 daily. Lieut. Robert H. Hall of the 48th infantry, was arrested at San Francisco, on Thursday, charged with embezzling 17.000. He was on his honeymoon. When arrested his bride gave him back her engagement ring and said she wanted nothing l>ought with stolen money.