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~~ 1 ~ -- - - -- - ~ - - - -- -s - -iy ;Denivoites# -NIliamrj& Co. tdpreor. Afamily Pap'er,. Devoted,,to, $plpnce, r lfi.q4ky, nd8yadLtetu.1Trs 43O prAium Z aV] ~ VOL. 11.]'WINNSBO0RO,_ .r EN DYUT~id,5RA 1,16.[O2 TIM 'FAIRFIELD HERALD IS PUBLISIID WKKKI, Jty DESPORTES. WILLIAMS & 0 fras ..-Tnas IfaA, is publiMicol Week ly in tie Town of Winfisboro, at'30.0 ii VIrealy hn ideance. .&W All transient; advertisements to b, PAld itq. 0ance. ObitAary Notioes and Tributes $1.00 pei square. Selected Poetry. SUMMER IS GONE. Summer has go e with Its sunshine an shower, Its brightness hi ed with the withering flower ; But menory hashainted, with pencils o light, Its scenes in 110 heart Time never car %light. Though its boiut \ is fled as a star fror tie stream, When the dark, d411ng clouds hides its sil v-ry beatu; Like that star, wh4l Ihe cloud's past, agair it will conio Tet loved otCs wh4 miledi then, now selct in the tomb. Though its flnweri. ave faded, its lenflett And Amtumn Is nXiting the grave of I< year, Yet *q rpiy be hrp$ by doing our part Let t e1 6wers of s'oftion bloont. Ini eacli hearti I Th6 H d Lamb, Wh(j', sunit de0li4ind. ' 161isin $r. Anil wandorin*tt fro wArd roam, When nights ilo heenly he. s bring, Then brightest its the et honlol When iele brown bres, with n "low, Watch iirners~4nd atutuniq. e, When etately go49ids dntust bo Waa. 121 t o. I'ght nf Il(A When wintcr strips Ishuddering jind Chills the wa e' w1non fol When Ii the world's t gi asp we fr flow blest is then I; star of lionie A.4n fic Month Good as aold---"Ra 'f tlie Sout J n Stjtes or Amerio Ohina Grase-14 How many Aino A. htow many Sunthernera e ep ,ll, nrta uwar~e that,t Ihere is a /ahta blrade. eiing c-.n. ducted tind Ma.11eigli, A)l1der their own nose%$, (f whinI thloy nrk.urcely perintps cognizant? w 1Mtany oI w q)wtit h is apl.It'P wttg and tourisfiig (to anly ext.e n L0114siAaT s l ig uisspi,ria. Albani, yi.-iding a fibre so litilt, yet so bl-p it ill wit hal, that it. ci be treited to r0al silk sti t1i supersedte fiml'et, CottOiI Yetift isi GrowinAin the fore n4et;7li, tnd tnxportihq "sh,-" into ttro hs splentl'l pr.l.1et, Rami' or (I Grass. "We thiik (or bir I glist, stumer sayl,- addrPsing - ihC writ this articlo will occutpy a. v(rv L place tI cxports f A ir got up in it Propel i e are ait pesent usinq a larg< ud weekly." tdialuis it -what is it like - h t,ta,be egot up In a pio)er way" - s Ifts value ,and 10hal its appli. c-f J will reply to eacht of thte-su qtt in-their o,der, suib1jet, to correc i n those better iiformeA. ly- Rami or Clina.Grass is ho ta y named ,Bacinnia Teurcessi tPg the order "Urticacta," so" tiKI ndly - iLsI ne.ither unlaike Jtutc o ip, Imt. wit a boldeor and yet in hble fibre.. IIly'o bo' ot up in 'a pronpet w speaik of-the, raw tmateriail.) it .at be ddred cohen the, green becomen SIkiy-Thea vahue in .the greer * ?385a40 per'ton of 2,240 potundt t, ?50 per ton--dressed, for mtix ih cotton and silk, ?280a300 pet ly,~.Appliction.-Any Ameri c to have..visited thi, side the last y two, may have seen our Iadies . lo morfnitg and -walkin)g(dressa * '. might appear to.be a splendid ItIvendeur silk. Amertentp ladies, r, woul inot fail 'p observe, thtat t heautiftulto the ..yer it' lacked] t tunLhteeof ilk to titre toucih (. sttyffritr ips.~fy way to c54ton, ki hitu:jsjlkhIke flMedrial O.Wt 1to their own snil--thuat t. wat ,Vuhaeti:''oru * Rctn 'or' Chmtt atnd is oil ot her in 19tupp t,ha vittid so calkl,, !'lpanest t ' i intdi al bscli u*errrl coei RA th will n1o be inade. We learn, also, l'hat Pr-sident blagrath. of the South Carolina Hoad, and Judge King. of the Georgia Road, wero in .consaintion in b1a1 C1iV yesterdav', a8 to tle best mesins 09pushing the Macon R-Ad hroigh froni Mil!edgeville at once.1 The dii tlce fron the lattes place to.Macork is o!ly .thirty nailesa more than one lnif of whilt distance is already graled awl; re adv for ihw iron' If Judge King and Col %%iiut w ill only dettrinino to have the line complet.ed, t.hiy have the means and cAn outit through in a few months. This is an important coliimec. tion botl for Augusta and Charleston, and we trust that it will not be permit. ted to lie neglected any longer." TitAT MIu..oN IF DOL,AItS AT MO iLE -ho Tr-wtry figent who tele graphed to Mr. McCiffloch that h 'was (n the trail of a million of dollars is, says thit Mobile Register, William Jones who will be well remembered as an in. dividulAl residing in Mobile who eloped to thie 1ileral hues and afterw4rds pi. lotted Coi nodore Farragitts's fleet into Mobsilo Bay. Not content with that explol, lie has con.e.ntlled to give us the bent-At of lia valuable cit izenship again, and has been vpending his time in s<e. iirg how he can make a little black-mail m1on1v, an1d at ihe same time celebrate lis I'luilty" by nosilig out something to I lhe iinjiry of som of his fellow cit izon1. Thi,i spy Ias takeii i ito his head that Iher, is a million of dollars in Cold in 01 of tho Mobilo bank4 which tuns Confed erai m11 -y- her-fore is Federal no. ey, We heard of his capers some d,ivs ago, and how he hind set, a watch on these re.4pwetatile baik-, and itvs trying to rope sMe ecent people into his "loil" specitlations. If tho telegralpit is to be bplieved, he has imposod on the See. ri-tnry of the Trea-ury. If the latter ofie<-r is very githble, Mr Jones will lead him intoit a rilicitis snarl. As fir I Ie gold milimi, it. is all in Mr. Jone's I 4Vef%. Cimnsidering tle antecedents cif this enit-rprising citizet, we woi.ld sup. poso that. his proper role here would be lo -let us iave pt-a<e." Shadiness snits hil CASO. Thk! do say be is aiming to be li-n. Granw's collector of 1he port or, Mobile--an appoiint ment eminently "fit to be made," seeing that he dops not know how to write a readablo let. ter. iichelet sas: "If France did not posACM the orse, and some person ititroduced it., such a conquest would be of greater honefit to her than the coniquest.of the Rhine, of Belgium, of Savoy ; the horse alone would be worth tIreq kingdoms. But here, now, is ani animal which represents in itself the horse, ti-e a.s, the cow, to goat; which combines all their usfful qualities, and which yields, nioroo.vor, an incomparable wool ; a hardy, ro bust anial, enduring cold with won derful vigor. You understaid, of courso, that I refer to tile llama. The conqtest 'of the lilamn is ten times more important than the conquo.t of the Crimen." Tui, NF.GRoEs ANP Di. DAVIB.-At a meeting held in Washington city on Thursday ev,eing the following was adopted : . "Whecrefs we do not desire the blood of our brother : and wiereas no good would now 'comoe fromu the hiatng ing of Jefferson l)avis; and wherea:: 'all is well that ends well' (thie coun ty having beou relieved of the curse ofslavery),; and wheucas we believe thait it would L,o a saving of the pub lie funds, we, the .colored citizens of this District, stood ready to recomn ntd the discontinuance of the farce known- as the Jeff. Davis trial, landl that he and .Andrew Johnson be set at liberty at the earliest practicable nonment, with a . mark! upon. thpim, least any one finding them shouild slay them ; but we bave been flanked by the late amnesty proclamation of the President." Photograph ing by moonlight is at. traeting great uttention. i ETland. A phiotographer of Glaseow, it is stat. ed, has biy using the lighut 6f the mdon; succeeded in producidlg soveral hand s-oapas and marine . views, which are w9ndolerflly faithful repredtitons of tbi sonery represented. ihg pg tires 'have booni prepared for the st-ereoado pbeand give an antirely!din farente efect from 'that produced -by sutlight views. a Wendell Phillips says T "There Is thuo?IdliaJ,a rae.who shave cost us i thos ilin of dollars." But sir, there is the neg@o, a race which has cost us tht-ee :tbousapd nSIiho of dollars cin. leAm tIizn oeIjh't!'yearr. :What say'you to that? 'And the uost of tblstnogro, businiess is still going:on. .t thparat. ptf,three or four hundret..d .The WA4owg'I(4p , for tito,bsnoa fitof tt e widows o~ i rp,b.aus ,. f.th ~oi'fod4rat'ef 4deia~ losd, on TY eru d Ay,$2,1O00'olgar of~ all' e de a. -'Igbteohitt#Ined4-' P' bonds'of the llathhsm/Railf.ad/ tska 04odby th.ediopth onaei . A Ban Yranoisco paor bas aded = n4ew festdV* fd ItiC ufn 'dfri tiEs arriages anad deatbs-divoroes. The question is often askqd amo g farimers, of. what t;se is plster ? Wlen, Where, and how it should be used ? And it is seidom that a satisfactory answer is given to theni. Neath every farmt%r -yho hnd inido any aippheation of plaster had iado it servicable at one tinIe, bub without profitable retns at anther. Not one iii a hundred knows the -reason for nPm-c--z- or itiltm'. IM41 p1110 fo'nd th lnppheation to Clover attendmd generally with good re. subis ; some found it god sometimes for potatoes; but not a single olnti could. tell what is plaster good for' ? Chemistry solves thi question: Pla.ter is a sil. phiate of lime. To di(Terent branhevs of cienen it is known hy dif'erent names. In the arts it "q nir; 1nmineralogy yt is gypsim ; in chemistry it is sulphie - acid and lime. Stlphitric acid had an affinity for amnionia, and when it finds ammonia it breaks ipl its partnership with the limo nd combines with lie ammonia, forming silphate of amniA and this noti-volatilo. The lime lindA a" companion, when deserted by tle acid in carbomc naid, forming carbonatw of li:me. Ienceit will ho seen that when the farmer has ammonia in his soil, putt there himself in-manire, or in any other manler, liable tu waste, lhe plaoter will fix it there, and in all .neh casea it can bo apliliod wit-h profit. Thm olor about stables and maniro heaps is escaping amm1111olnia, and the farnwir canl j;'dicions. lV ause a lIttltI pl\ster ill both CaUeSs sa1v ing t1h aaoaniotam for his land. Plaster saves to the soil nit.rogin, one of tho chif inhieral agents entering into the rowt of platas, 1mmaon1ia is three a parts lydlrogen and ono part nitrogen.. t Aaimmonia escapes from decy aying vi-go- V tation whenever it is fomid, and is sus. 16idt-d oil LIac-;ir, an:l wh'.:. a.fter -- !0::g dry sp<-ll ad con.si.lerable qantities of it hans amasc led, ihe first raini brings it. to the earth, intl if there is a littl plaster in the clover field the ammonia never rises ngain. This very stidy into the uses of plas ter shows ta t. eli fa rmm-r Fbotuld be i stuident, and in some degree, a man ofr science. H-10mist learn t hat. in doctor-- r ing lig soil, something ee .han, mimnral suibstance may be needed a need or ganic mibstance ng well, and to know b this is tiae dutv Of ilie farmer. But it Is woil to have explaied the natuire and usit of plaster. so Imat whosoever.reads t may know when its application may be serviceable. *a TurE Goi.D Now IN THIS CoUNTRY. The'(om)m) kio a n(1?d Financl Chroni cle showa that Senator Morton's esti- t mate of the gold now in-tho Uniited . SLates t far too high. The. Senator c thought that the 1mount had Actnally d largely increasod sinco 1860, and v might be new as high as $572,000,- e 000, certainly above $400,000.000. a The Chronicle, assuming that traval. era in Europe have taken out as much as emigratits have brought in, and leaving out the ciroulation in the Pacifio States, . as of no use. -to the a banks or peoplo of the Atlattio States, m1akOs the following cStiiate: Gold in A t 1 a n t i o States in 1861, $165,000,000 d Produet -of mines for 8 years endling June ' . 30, 1868, 485,000,000 Imports of specie for 8. years ending Juno 30,1868, :141,000,000 d d Total supply 8 years, $79l,900,000 o Exports of specie last 8 yoars, .$54'8,100 0,00 Sent from South dur- , d ing the war,. 15;000 000 ,t Total loss in 8 years, 563,100,000 'r Stock in 1808, . $228,800,000 (it would thius appear that the pre. e sont stock of the precious motril& in thd 11 Atlantio States is oloso uipon $230,-e 000,000. IL is not to be supposed, I however, that all this exIsts in thte form of .coltas hor eved of 'ooin and bars. Aeort'ain portion of the supp' of gold a' d silve! has been takenfo odubirial parnosos. 'Thae fofm 'of conasamption laos boenlgrgelya increas qd.within la!e years, under the ,high duties on' joweolry 'and plate, and per hap cold notNh safely estimated at t less thran Eil0,000,000 por' .nnum. t Assuming this to be a infl est'imante, I aind.doduet:ing, onaly $70,00Q,000fi'om the for'egoinu balanco, we should hav6 'i about. $160000bO% its 'the prosent stook of coin ahd bul1f$iitho At. Graia,.ls *'lec'ted- Preside'nt,'(suave thel New To^rk Demrocr,' mBdek Porperpf'e' ~Yter. it. .a hihia, la e t n4~ ,st try. .ryi :ran wyko hyg yptrefss(4 ou ~Democrat.4, plotting and?'plannn f9r pa zity. hemy wish to "O"~ pd*TIYV eIerhV' gfts ~sul*, ,olgtpr y. .thini to' 'old soines office. A ey they'. twd not4fhin h mak DemorAtio 4 dtihe .bWVr f41% e)tOi sItI istratlon, deserve twenty monthemahdli p#idj, nd hundred lashaes a morg); We are disgusted with such polltrcaa Ivad-bents. Grant is to be President. *e has a littln job on hand. Let him aiccot if lie can--let himi try, and when Io gives.ip, as he will, fpd loose fromn ht dos- ructionistne,opely proclaim him. I(.If a D-mocra', a;d fali back to c'.mti utionlal DU-luocrntio priflciples--then vill1be tin6i-i!oiigh fRr D-iocrats to iffer thelir services. It Griiat appoints )emocrats to cici, h' Ili & rves linIgiIIg 11 e,fik? by the R-piblicta.-hoilctl -4 m. ~ 4. DEAUTIFUL Ex-ac-r--Tho follow ug waif, aflout on tho sea of reading, Vo clip front an exchange. wo do ot know its ,paternity, but it contains >me wholesome - truths, beautifully. ot forth : Men eeIdom .think -of tie great yent of death until thoAladow fulls oross.thoir Own path, hiding forovor voin their eyos thQ trac3,of the loved ties whose* livingl snilos wore te sun. ight of their exustoice. Death,is tho reat atitagonist f and the cold bought of the tomb is the skloto,n 9f I feasts. Wo do'not want , to o 1rough'the dark vi ylly' nithough its d9ssago rnay lead to paradise ; and, Pith Charns Lanab, we do not wtjt - lie dowt in the niuddy grave, ov6n ith kings and princes for our bed. 30lows. But thi fint of nature iW nexorable.,, There is no appeal or' olef from the great law which dooms s to dust. Wo flourish and we fade s the leaves of the forest, and the ower that bloots and withers In a Ay has not a frailer hold upon life an the inightiost rnon6reh, that over [ook the . earth. with his footsteps. renorations of luen appear and vanish. 9 the grass, and the countless multi. ido that throngs the. world - to-day Pill to-uiorrow;disappoir! as the foot teps on the shore. In tlile D, leautiil iramn of ion,, .te latinet. of ini,i.lorality, so OlQquontly Uered by the de,th-devotod Greek, n)1s a deep response in every thought-, A soul. When about to yield . his oung existeneo as, a sacriflee to fate 1.4 beloved C ennthe asks if they 1all not Ineet agail, to wIich lie DliCa: "I have suked tl.at dreadful u0stion of the hilli 1hat look,etftnal of the clear sti'eafis tl14761f16r ver--of the staria11ong"ie d a auro 1iy'rraisd Apiiit'mithi wikod glory. All were duinb. But while gazo upon thy living face, I feel that [toro is something in tle love that iantles through its beauty. that onn ot wholly perish. Wo shall itet. gain, Clemanthe. AN.\ttta in Oa.%oBUo.--Wh1iV. has een the result of '08 in this section of tie ate? It opened to the people-rs does o deVert. to the wearied traveller-ruln, efeat, despair, debt, mooked thent every. 'here, and escape seemed hopelr.s ;''y*t nergy was left them,-and w1ilihfith-; -they: goin held the pldugl% handle. 'A genial pring, a sp.iendid-. summer And-a': fvoringi utunmn rewarded tOeir toll, and toeday. they.. )gard the piles ofprovision with gratitude. 'le nerohants.of'Orangeburg, antiolpating full share of trad, laid in suitable stooks, ad, judging from thqir.aolivity in. ntleud g the orowds who blocked their aounters uring tie three weeks preceding Christ-. is, It I reasonble to suppose they Appro. late the -1111 which- now exists. :Affairs In, i distriet (county), psdonna. m_i,>are lt'; healthy oonduit Ion. -True, hundreds --or trly wealthy are.now.in pavarty; yet hiun. redls are eson'phig the feitors of-det: which logged their progress, and the pooplo'want 11y time to rester. themnselves to prosaporl.t Negroes who Worked" wit.h and' nuder (lu lrectida-'of the .platite's havo' do "well'; ei annshate' been nmla t if Item- wit h' eoinfortN.lot hing and.prargiatis mr'anot her yeAr-; while th,ose whd 'tdrine'' a' t hei.e ofn 'ttocotnt; - re in it 'misc'hble' light, with'ont food"or clothing.'' I kn6mv f two gnnis, oemb'rsoing about (lhity 1i6 aid, whose' gt*obs oenrings' "woeu'oni& balo' d' otton andh Soveftty-ilvo buskels 'df liou'; 'hoy rented ever two hundred .'hcres of nd, and,'to my beesaaIn knowlhedge, 'liavdi .ald.only, -thiNy six dollarg. '(bing~ '6e-e dirdeof thstr erops), afid toadny' has. e t' sexk'or o'orug 6I go' an next yeatWLCoA~ Marl celon News. . , ' ,. .~ ' a Retnoilsh a 1OD.-W heQ porgeog 4..9..,, Coyric,r' .refer,'i to o;qne) Ku:Eis'a romnniep.eces iho wAieQ 812. tpd;.says re1,uIgg? t'i ' til rgetowue rtillqryomjf:n;t Wpiphfgepre, pin thg ar:, ' lhore,are 1rolamtep QotltLl p4 hios pf' gghd;ide tamp,, .ao en~ ed,y upwypfjhoo tad ys al~ ~ ey, be)at,trQj igtbQoIeTh gapu1 ap s lotaI gI 80ap tat r twes#tM thouia 09 kut )ma rId ?a( t*$y alI le by one hWi4 and'oight.y broad, i rounel nunber. is Aep6rated from Lower Midbigan by the' strqiia. or M'aokinaw. . This Poiusilar would se!m, therefore, well Atted for the formntion of it fMtUro State, nrad al the in. babitantis a.pear almost unanin.ously in ra. vor! siuci a ichange. It is very likely tihe mantter wili iinlhe be acoomblished.'' $ Poably's gifro for benovolent. pur poses are 1ager tlan wold 03 supposel, from the mere publication ofie donations as they occur. A list, has recently been published plaoing; the gold value of, this eminent American's -benef.itious at $7,735,. 000, not including :he large atims oontri. buted to proqxnto the ntorests of the United States at the Worbl's 1-airs, and at interna tiohal bAnquis. lehis large amoInt is nade up of tIhe folloivlg itomi: To the pnort of Lbidoin, $1.,760,000: 11alimore Inst it ute, $1.000,000; for education in thb Bouth to blacks and.whites, $2,00,00; for a mu soini to preserve merjcan relics, Yale Col lege, $160,000: for a similar museum in ['rva Cleg, 'Ido,000; fo niltuto aid education in Danvet'a $20,000; for a freq museutn at Salem. $50,000; to' The State of Ali'yland, $250,000; Bishop :Mllvain for Kenyon College,.$25,0QQ; Kauq'i Arctio $x I editfou, 00 000; for. "Momorial. C lireb to his mother, $100000; to members of iik frupily, '$2,000,'0.' Tho t9tat of $7.035,' 000, when'rednoed to eurrincy,. will amount to $10,660,000. SlAPI,TRANssAT1o0N IN A flors. TRIM. Quito receitly a I,usitoss min' who could talk hiirseo veylonroedly, and who thought he was Pretty Well informed on the sahJPCt of horseflesh, swpaped a smalf 'whIte for a fine oroam-colored horse by paying suoh "boot" as lie though( gave sim,,a real bar. gaiji." hortly afterward bo met aip!n with a beatiful. gossy, coal black, hore, who'*as wIllitig to eap for t116 'cleam for an amonaot of boot named. Out, businies man nnnpteld 11h ofrar very r-ndivi 1paid the r,quire,l bont, anu took posssion of the glossy coal-4lack Very soon,.however, the coal black began to grow rusty, and In spite of great care In te way of currying and washing,' tie rusty tint Increased In rustiness, when;' upon nakiig "a' seian!fio examination -'Ptho glossy coal-black was found to have simply -another manifestation of tio remarkable pr9grosa the.. country is making in the flue art .of hnir-dying, id especially horse-bair dyoing. Our busines inar,-i nw cott-blaok horse turNd iobe his original white one, which he' hAi'wap. p3d for the cream color.--Providenco- Jour.. All liborly is Intoxicatbig., Iy6u Itring up a' godierition of young men with this doctrine..yon must. expeot: -that many will bo imprudent, and foolish, and mischlevots. AnRd when men point to khom aild say, 'There, that Ia tilo I'ruit; of your _fanus, liberwy," * 'w may' ro ply. "The beginnings 'of greater freedom are'like'the betfnninks of daylight' - When Christ haI touched tlh mn's eyes one,;ihe saidl ''1 see men aq Iregs. w :ing." ly o.I he ldel touichedithem.' $ice-that' ig w ie Nhnld givenihila 'ntibreof fteidsamb sovt.. ho,saw evory pon alehrly. If'litt9le liber ty does n n9. make men stable, give then n"16066f ' itt Odpponsibili'ti' onl . th m, forlar .tillh their mistakes,. encourage them,' and ivihen tle. piesaure of rt onsi. b-1ihy'f0 a n : A d' ro'r tlel,h '4' 111 be more.stable and move in larger.irouits, and with more glory, to God, apd quicker 'salvtiton "to the humani fiy.---Ienry Wdrd-Becher. Dkvin thieirso,t.-We'.learn tiat, iii. Dinkhotlhas doelined The't Id.indy of th~ ndwly reorganized' Stnie" AgrIonfruval So. ,cietf.' It wnhm so predict ed byhis friends. and, the' Sopiety. )!Q9id. ba,e (done well.to giat opositi,on, to sounp gioy of' immi 'gratlon and afnos n'dvimled attention to desons iiTo S.t'fe Asrien1tural'8ceiery will have sopne ptlgr .ny n t oe ,p,wh combines w,ll: t know)cdge .of .of on, rnIs itig trefo'd aeqpaidtanee '*ith pohit;ial esopn,pmty genierfilly, ay) wh,gis at, epre , dotinehil ways ad mneans how Wept td furWher nil 6f the iqdesila1inktebetcIf/the' sufd pierson's'ay tv6io*'reailii4ii Niw York oity (who have ninwork/!no real boties,r and Wv;sc of .e tj1igilieg pr sf4991, oghu $jr,g,e tumgr ek 9;qi. ,mj1gqple eyjgtene s b, ~pnm Iht.o, et rr Iodgin'g anid' bNri , frIitiden eThe reultIld~ .relariti'to be an ggsq orrypt i,"squalpr,jmiieryap opgli,t to r- ii2 Mtif dPl'*fnIi6f'Amie id. hI eoOlo in ihb si5is4hdn9 pfl#ae'on Idewgliag.j'o pn ya frm hes ld' &ud V b8 Vt,fo$ of * QfIate, The O'verRor 6.41so afeditor. and In hilsuox. villo 1/A thus foroshad6ws the new move inut; "East Tennessee will all Ue a unit for the separation. Wd will aooept, too, the terms. Wo are ready to go empty linded. l'iddl and West Tannessoe may have their railroads, publio buildings, turn pikes, and only their proportion of the Statq debt. East Tonnessee VIll assume her, and ask no more. How a rarmer May Lose Money. By' not taking one or more good papers. Keeping no aoeunt of farm opera tions ; paying no attobtion to the max im, "A stioh in time saves nine," in regard to' the sowing ofgrain and planting of seed at the proper time. Leav ing reapers, ploughs, oultiva ors, &o., unsholtered from the rain and beat of the sun. More money is lost in this way annually than most persons would be willing to believe. Pernitting broken implements to be scattered over tho farm until they are irreparallo. By repairing broken implements at the proper time ainny dollars may be savod-a proof of the assertion that time is money. Attending auction sales and pur chasing all kinds of trumpery, because in the words of the vendor, the artiolos are lvery oheop.) Allowing fences to remain unre paired until "strange" cattle -are l'ound grasing in the meadow, grain eld, or browsing on the fruit trees. Disbelieving the principle of a rota tion of crops, before making a single expriment. Planting fruit trees with the expec tation of having frbit without giving the trees half the attention required to make them profitable. Practicing economy by depriving stock of shelter during the winter, noid foninli then on kinound food. such as -half rotten and mouldy hay or rodder. Keeping an innumerable tribo of rats ol the promises, and two or three big lazy dogs who never molest the vermin in. Spending rainy' days in groceries and bar-rooms, , instond, of being at houmeo putting things to riglhts when you have loisuro.-Rural WVorld. AN Awru, RuATU.-"The Pitfslare Dnpaldi says:- At the Pa w-nil 'of John it-dmana, Birmin'ham, four men were engaged at the saw, a large one of ibout. four -feet in diameter. Two were working the 'cariage' - and timber in front of the saw, andi the other two woro in the rear disposing of the boards and reiso pieces as they came out. IsaRO Robb was standing 'lwxt to the saw with this back to it. He took up the ed Af a reflsti piece, while Patrick CrOhan had the od,er. one. They were inl the act of hurling the loose piece of wood to one side, when it broko in two places. and Rlb lost his* balance and rell back upon the saw.- The usual %peed is abotit 600 revohitions per min. lte, avd the unfortunnte man in an in. stant was literfilly lit -in two. and onle. halfof his body fell on each sido of the saw. One side of hiis face was torn off from isia body,, while blood and matter were thrown upon thb joist above, anid over the sawer in front. So quick was it done thatil.he workmen engaged with the linfortunate man cotild hardly iny they lhad seen it, and one or them niles6t- fainted at the- sihtoth re mains of his iomirpaniion. ofte e 8 HPanrAI Sonro6rs is NIew Or,nAs. Wte,1euri the.tfrom the Now Orleans Bee thit.d", $ekrpet-bngget- Thomae' W. Qoe'way, par-1l graco 'des negres suprint.endant do t'pduaa'lp 'publi4se en L'ouisiaa," hn# fbHtahna -a lattin/ntatiae IhatSNt1 l'InU prActiebleui (t. have fe Nhle pso whites an'd bisoks, "and as edua,'eien Is thei mest important consiera.tib:& afto'r h11,'hol thinks,It best to keep he two racs separ.,te Si tlei asoll ili pu'bic s%ntlnent chang es. 'The ies e" ihte fh'iia M ConM'y is beeoming "humanited lfy'his feeldeiice' - t' Nesw Orleatis, -. " .' The annoutoemoent hia jnst befen made' to the IRoyal AstrbwomIo4. eociety~ of England edipoeo r m.yne a el ca er.o g5ideousirhattett irrouidlieg: the -u15dr:of a tilokpyggtf seven or ighLil1oneg:44 gileho. .Ifs preoiseonspos(ei9n hats nqiyetbeen deteY'knijed blt,wll' pi-obMlyl -befblt1 app eraI td.. At thses it a hty.. Jfi s, who b asInadeu'6m1 y im otant~ lif 4Hef fn i1riih6e 6npo6% ffoi of jhkq 4u,9siq. 4AI .itditi iniaep ot the be isA t$tdgho *6 Mr m,n~r WV shl h#Vn' c&*ruidebt of the "NA Yorle Jo,tndnt opfkM)#l,rS,W ?ya : - by r9positi p.wic};th~ Toni. O~e~u hittd ihaf h to of P*ufma.P, y q 4Ifapottgiike tinh t is otin lkea oean man'e pooket to make masfnn wait Leap Ye'r-.To -aoheloA, To the fraternity of beAhelors in this cominunity,-of wheh w0 h1ave th diip" tinguished lonor ot.,being: a .Membeh we, at the Clo0e ofjlpq %dreaded. epoch, "leap year," desire to extend our con gratulations. The brotherhood havi been ilubjected to many' trils.* Int^. ences o a weighty charnotet-ItavV beer brought to-bear upon them, theeffects. of which have been severely felt ; and; Rlthiough the struggle his been deper ate, and ou losses severe, thore ve, remains much to be thahkil for. We have patsed throngh the war Aind will enjoy an immtunito for three years. Thie. is matter oft congratulation, but upon the close of dhe lato struggle itnnv not be amiss to suggest a few words of warning to the sarviving meniber' of the brotherhood. Women have been compared to. coM.. ets. Conet. tra . eccentric, beaitifid nucmprehesibl-so arp won,en ;.cqna ets confmund the 'tno learied -so do women. Comet' and women therefore are closely analagons, and woe can but gaXe with e-10l -dmniration .nnd w4inlede. at their admiratiwn and brilliancy. Dur. ing the pnAt (Na p) year the war wageA by women upon our fraternity has beet vigorous. Widovs, maids and wives, old and young. all have joined in the attack, and in sui a deApt rate encoun t.r our ranks have necessarily suffired severely. OF all onr attackiig enemies, however. the kIviddor," whon the elder "Vollor" affirms'is.equnl to .twdnty.five aingle ladies, has been tho-most danger. oils. - "She Is modest but not bashnit, A-ee and easy but not, bold; Like an apple ripe. and taellow, not too young and not too old; - 1altf inviting, half repulsive now Inviting, now too 6hy, There is -n,ischier in her diaple, thdre is danger in her eye.". And it is agninst her attacks that we have been called to battle most stoutly. Their succeasea treattributtabie mainly to the fact 'of their being aeconplished in the art of "managn a nan." - Their finesse, conning and adroitness i all affitirs of tho litart, -aro certninly un eq!allled. The maidenq too have be'en no less dangeron,- niid the 'uccess at tendant upon their attacks, is in' a great. mensure dile to the assistanco len, theni bv-insane-men. 'calld poets, and by crnzy46kme Ncalld 01AshIoably dress. makers." Love, too, that violent dis. ease, has thinned our ranks considera bly; its diagnoses, are ensily discernable and we give foe the beneflt'of the- fra.. ternity, in' 'ordef" thatt" t1f0j' may -be gunardd against., Abaoeci of; mind, scrupulons exactness na to personal op. pearance, a-strange prociitvy for lunar observations, -a siu-kly sentinietal- cast of Cnntenanen, loss ofappetite, highly nervous eicitability, a singiilar hanker ing after, 'and constalt 1praing about d1oMIstiC economy,'&e, &e When you discover these symptoms,' oh think of the o'forVoRf tle"'mall 'atlic; the plecnutrof Viwinkon 'Vii wn' shirt buttons, and making yor own- toast and teA, nfid thka immodfate .teps to enre yourself, else yon are lost ;for soon t,le'cotbplaint will assumw its most viri lent- sngp,'tend to iniaty, play the most fatntie tricks with ion,-ahd drive you eventually -to the only "manacea 'f. r all the Protean forms -of this dreadful disahe'.matrimonvt ' B3e were, if'fait value' font' bingle. blessednes.: 'Oh, 'leware'of thekinadies. Thackery, whiose1authoritydn'd ever ness, none will question, dikWledgoe himself beaten by wvoman. "Her %miles'' says he, "'het' Sttbiiod, h' "good Phiu. hidt,' hOr%t ntaIhItOndnee '.tO. 'hottse we value h' W~hat dele' h t ndea4 m'rtable duicity. An o"gdro\ualst anid 'the ang shiall be snrelyf ful) of . raus, rheland' py,ap)ghtl .oht'in -all and all in cfene" s' n': -In the long t*el4e' v'othn' struigste through ' whtch 'wd ehvejtit~ 'passed mnify ofottr:brethlehi haafdlMhtid it tse busm' shtreoiirpa tear of symipathishy'*sfro' ntn' kirpad fatt; Iot sta lu~kgailhustde frontthat*~fate howeva'r,a'nd- In the6 mesxi thro'e.(ere of lrmmity whkie W? hall enjry. for 'tify' nrselve'thotoghlfrAhe.deepst 'at ebco'u~thtiut aWat OS 1epoiatme recuirrenca of thi nmuIndbE litfE#d.d epooIath(e.i*t.l.ap'yesI . JRPFv. 'OAy:it ' 3Ogb?aget p WAa..-Gen. Grant od:sye receind4 a U1.O M A hlarmn4 sand conneiadou 40o hpp,oint J*ffrrnon ?aNyie A Seretary of A ri ce I.rtotha%O0ierat .G9tt deelln's .oncde to 4he .rvqnst; whichat he Odetek M.4h0 dirst w v& t~"610, he re gt~.jf f soIbts-a e-rate oo isy for o hinaebie.hA,t