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. -w Desportes, Williams & Co., Propriotors.J A Family Paper, Devoted to Science, Art, Inquiry, Industry and Literature VOL 11. WINNSBORO, S. C., WEDNESDAY MORNING, SEPTE8 ----T-H- - FAIRFIELD HERALD IS '1L iJsttED WI KL.Y IY WSPORT'ES, WiMJrMIS & CO. Terms.-Tuitut 111ALDn i; pibli,,hupl Week ly in the Town of Wisnsbor-), at. 63.00 if 'areabi.y in advance. j" A.ll trnsicuit advortisexncntcs to be pai in advance. Obituary Notices and Tributos $1.00 per eijixro. Original, ) ot TUC NCw. A]B ENfYE, H Y L.. A' P TH So long-so long And still the crested wave, The billow with its snowy wings, Moanxing as iight .inls o'er ia lonely grave, No words ot love, no tnessago brings. The zxeihyr's breath Is oi illy troubleil brow, Perchance it kissed her velvet check In bright Italia's climoe, aid Wanders now To bear mly heart the lIve 'twould sult. The stars look (own Al watch with iningled smile Of joy ant grief, mly tear-diinied eye. They seem. to Speek her constanley, Iie while, AuI litush, with hope, mly trembling sigh. My heart is lone; It wanders, likgers oft A-ross the moaning. wailing deep Where, in the hours of sleep, the breezes oft. Arotixin her forin their vigils keep. I lolny, I long To clasp her hand in mino S Antil lay liiy chek upon hve check: '10 heaI her wVliiS;Wr, <.St1i iiy love Is tline" To show iny heart so bleak, no blak. Ai why-ah why Comes not, one lit tle word Ai echo 'roim her heart to lino I To cheer ic ai tim song o' gladsomin bird As brightntess fron tho stars I hat hine ? Pill-R01a1 ,. Loh. A flower of haiv:ven's 'iwnt blue. (I wonl-l nut, mil t no0t be forgot ;) '.'will speak, in its sweet language, love o ilue, And whisper, "Ah ! Forgt. me not." Views of Con, Longstroet. New Onu.t:As, May 10, 18G7. General James Lan.%tra( : Gi:ntjtAu, : In your admirable let ter of the 6th tilt., you riemiiarkei Ilhat "onr efforts at reconistruet Ion will be vaitn and useless unless we enbak ii the enterprise with the sinerity of pul pose which will cotiiand suces." The spirit, which inspired the abovo paragrapli, together with th fact, that tiousaids ofr brave soliers are stAll b ready, to follow their leader wherever ho may*ee fit to Call them1, has etmbholdeIn DI Ine to cxtend to von anl in viItation to attend a mass meeting in Layfayeit)u SqUare to-morrow4m evemlng, at 'which lion. Henry Wilson, a d istitiguished lender mn thie Itepubli -tan party, will ad dress the cit zens of New Orleans. As s3odiers we were opposed to echc other during the lato war, but, as citizos tmay weV not.1 wiiely tmate in1 eflerts~ to restore~ bouisiana to her formier positLion in the Uuion thrtoughi the party now in power*~, an'd~ which ini all prxoability wvill retain p)owler for matny years to come ? If you accept I shall be glad to hoar y'our views Ont the condition of public enfVrirs. Rtespiect fully, y oumrs, & c. Juno 3, 1867. J. if. (;. Paerk.-, 1'sil. Mv DI~t~x Sin :Yomr esteemed fa v'or of the 1 5th ultimno wvas dluly receiv ed. I was ameh pleased to ha've an op portutnity to hear Senaxtor WNilson, anid wvas agreably supie t'. meet,-. such faxir ness anid frankness in a politician whxomI have heeni taught to) believe was un comproimiisingly opposed to the wvhite I have maturely cosdered your sug. ge~stionu to "w'lisely unitte in efforts to restore boutisiania to her former position in the Ui on through thei party now ini power." My letter of' theo 63th of' A pril to wich you refer, (learly mndientes a desire for practical reconstruction and reontciliation . Practiceal tmen can surme ly distiunish between practical reconi stiruction and reconistruction as ant atb straict ques!.ioni. I will endeavor, how (ever, wl~ithI rentewed eniergy, to meiet youm wvishesx in tihe mxatter'. TPhe serious diflienlt~y that I ap~prehentd is the wvant oif that WVisdomn whieb is necessary f'or the great work. I shall be happy to work in any hartness thant promiers relief 1.o outr distressed people and harmonv to the nation. IL matters not whether 1 bear thxe mantle of Mr. Davis or the mantlo of Mr. Sonneir, so that I maiy help to bring the glory of "peaco and good will toward melt." I shall set out by assumning a propo sition that I hold to be self-evident, viz: 'The highsest of humn laws is the law that is established by appeal to airms. TIhie great pirinciples tha:t divided po litical parties prior to the wvar weure thoroughly discussed lby our wisest statesmen. 'When argutmentt was ex lasted resort eas bad to compromise, When compromise was unavaihng,. dis cussionl was reneowed, and expedients were sought, but nono could be found to suit the emergency. Appeal was filnal ly made to the sword to determine which of the claims was the construe. Lion of constitutional law. The sword has decided in favor of tihe North. and What they clanned as principles cease to he ptinciples, and are become laws. The views that we hoH censo to be principles because they are opposed tc law. It, is therefore our dittv to itan. don ideas that are obsolete and conform to the retiuirements of law. Tile military bill and amendments are peace offeri ng. Wo should accept them as such, and place ourselves upon hem as the starting poult from which to meet ftulre political issues as they : ise. .Li'o other Southern men. I natural ly sought alliances witt the Demtocratic party, merely because it was opposed to the Republican party. Btt as far as I can judge, there is nothing tangible about it,, except. the issues that were staked upon the war and there lost. Finding nothing to take hold of except prejudice, which cannot bo worked into amy good for any one, it is proper and right, thit I should seek some stand point, from which good may be dono. I f I appreciate tile priuciples of the Democratic party, its prominent features oppose tihe enfranchisement of the coi ored man, and deny the right to legis. late ution the subject of suffrage, except hy the States individually. These two features have -t tendency to excludo Sotht Iern I.en1 from that party, for ithe colored man is already en franchised here, and wo.cianttot seClI alliance 'with a party that, lild restrict his rights. The exclusihe right of the States to legislate uapont sufflrago will Iake the eilrancluseiment of the blacks, whtetlhei for hetter or for ,vorse, a fixt.ure anongst us. It appears, therefore, those who cry loudest against this new order of as a public cailamity are those whbso principles fix it uponit us without remedy. Ffence it becomes us to insist that st. frage shouild be extended in all tle States, and fully tested. The people ofthe North should adopt what, they a tnisinhe, the so;1, remove 1;qLy it lii-ukv, Shludremove it by the remedy under republican principles of uniform laws upon tisffllaige. Ifeverv man in the counttr will meet. thli cnsis with a proper appreciatiott of our condition, atnd comO fairly up to his responsibilities ont to-merrow tihe sun will smile upon a happy people ; our fields will again yield their increaso our railroads and rivers will teem with aitmidant conmmnerce ; our towns and cities will resound with the timult of trado, and we shall be invigorated by the blessings of A hnighty God. I am sir, very respectully, yottr most obedient servat, JAS. INGSTm.T. Auother Letter from General Long street. N w OnLEAxS, LA, June 7, 18G7. diltor Neu Orkans 'JimCs : lit your paper of yesterday I notico the following paragraph, viz: "There is anot her very extraordinary case ox hitbited inl the ptblication of a letter from one of the bravest and stoutest of the late Cotnfederate genral, who gives in his adhesion to a party whose whole policy seems to be one of vindlictive persecut tion antd abuse of his lato confederates inl alrts.' I thitnk this paragrapht is calculated to mislead Ito public as to my views and my motives. If' my k-tter had beeni ptublishied with the strictitres 1 should have had no cause of complatitnt. Or if youm had explamted that its whtolo tentot was exptressivet of a destre to re-* lieve mty "'late confedecrates itn arms" of the utnnatural condition itt whicht thev' have beeni placed by thme progress of' revolution, I should offer no comn plaint or explanatiotn on vc ir comn ments. I amt well satisfied that order canntot be orgatnized out of contfusiotn as lotng ats tho cotnflictitng int erests of two parties be subservcd. Tihte war was made utpon repttblicat issues, atnd it seems to me fair and just that the settlement shotld be made accordingly. This con viotiotn togethter with thte views expre md in my letter, and your invitationi tn Marcht last, to express my opinon upon politics, are my excuses for speakinig antd for makitng the conces sions that, I thintk. due, atnd for offermg~ my~ countsel to the people. II 1 tundetstand thle object of p)olitics, it is to relieve the distresses of Ite peo ple and to provido for their ftutre cotm. fort. ''Te course that I advise will be sure to meet this view aind do justice to all. Int time of great ease aind comfort I shoutld tnot presume to interfere with politics, nto matter whtat. teelticalties or special ptloidintgs mitght be adop'ted by parties. B~ut these aro unusutl times, and enll for practical advice. If' thte paragraph that I have quoted htad refetenco to my letter, I ask that you will do me the favor to publtsh thts and~ mty letter as soon ais you may flnd conventient space for them, I remain, very respectfully, your most obudiet servant, JAs. LoxostnEEST. Whly is a blusht like ai littlo girl Becauso it becomes a womtan. A Oolorod Prophet Forotells the Woo of his Peoplo., TIE WHITE MAN snAT-IL JOIN Wil a STnANGE NAITION. Acorresponden~t living in Riw, aiba county, 'Mississippi, lias sont ui ai curious prophesy rucently made b2 a colored preacher named Lewis Sax ton DeCosta, and causing, it is said inmediato sensation among the blaok, in that part of Miss.sissippi. DeCos ta is a very old man, who claims tq bi the son of African parents; his fa ther was a prince, having beun, wit Saxton's mother, kidnapped sonio di tanco up the Niger, by a slaver, whi sold them to Pedro lauclio, the grea trader, at the Galinas. They subsc. buontly belonged to, the DeCosta es. tato, in Florida, whoro Lewis wai raised. After forty years of slavery, he got his freedom by naving from v burning building the children of hih mistress. Ho is said to be a man of remarkablo purity of : life, and an army officer (Captain Van Vlcot) who heard him in Georgia, declares that he was the. most eloquent man lic over heard in his life. During the war lie could not be induced to give aid to either the Federal or Confeder ate side, his unvarying reply being that it was his mission to comfort the liarts of his people. Widely known and everywhero regraded with ex treme veneration by the blacks, it is not strange that they should be deep ly moved by his words. A VISION. Lo I my eyes are open and I see clearly. For many days [ fasted and prayed ; I put. away from mu all imal ice and sought to make my heart otcar, my life before God. Alas, the hea.t f man is prone to evil. Like the dumb ox, lie learns wisdom slow ly. I con feissed Iy silts; I trust not iml myself. Then wisdom came ; my eyes saw the present and fituire. Tihe great books of timo w'er opened. So profound was my astonishment that I hungerod not, although I had fasted long i asked the one who stood by mc "what means these records ?"' The shining one said, "They are the lives of - nations-mnighty peo trace." "Don't clod always raiso up thoso who have been debased," I asked. No,' lie replied, "more often debase mncit. g.C:i before extinction ; Open thinie oyes and see the future of thy people. They are proud. They trust in theiselves rather thanl inl GOd. They have forgotten the gospel rule, "bless your eiiuiiies, pray for those who wrong you."' Thley speak bitter ly. They are led to hate. They are made to stand in hostile array. Look abroad iow, and see the vision of the fulture-." Then I was lifted up and through the blne -ky of a suiimer day. I saw 11 my peoplo. I saw themiii working in plantations and shops-I saw them in s.-hools and churches. They were soictiiies wronged, sometimes cheat ed, sonietimes shianefully abused be cause they were black, but men wanted their labor ar d they were slowly rising above wrong and and preju dico. Then there went forth two, bearing vials of wrath, and theso they poured out upon thme whole lad. Tholie hoe sountd of bunsy labor became hushed. Bly people left thie field and the work. shop. Weeds choked up the cotton, 'Thlo weeds smothered the corn. The workshops slept. Seome lay all day unuder the shaile trees in vainl hope of somietimo taking all the property of the white man. Others crowded into l iquor stores and spent their time in speakinmg bitterly of the past, and wishing for revomige. ''The white peolo upon whom thec vials of wrath were poured became bitter against thme colored man. They saidh there are ten millions of um whites, while there are only five ii liens of these blacks. Why should we bear wvith them longer ? They seek nowv to oppress us. They are otui enemies. We will put such burden upon them that they wvill be driveni out or blotted out as a people. We no longer need their labor. We can lire meon from Asia. We can gel these men w~hio will work harder, and be glaid to got for a year's woric what we pamy a black man for working oni month. Then I saw millions of people broumght w ithi exceding swiftness froni Asia, and they filled up the whole southern counitry, aind thoy wvere every whore proforred to colorod mnen, . anid they settled in the land. Then hard' laws were made against the blacks anid they became outcasts and v'aga. The angel brought me back to li own plaeo andt said, "They that seal strife and bitterniess shall perial thereby," and I wep~t luch for thec calamitIes of my people. , A remnant may be saved If they seek peace wvitl all men, and labor as Godi has appoint ed. themn. EI m CT. LFv.wO s SAXTONFoSA Re.C .Varteo,tho."Boy Ph'rclth or," who created qjuito a senaation ir Steubenvillo lagt wyintor, and was sub, sequently dismisse d~ft6m time Netho dlist Church for dishonest prdotices has turned up in Temnessee as venide: of "Life Drops." 3 The Poor Noodle Women-Their Wagoe in New York. L The New York Sa is showing hom the needle womon in that city ar< are paid. After reimarking that th< average wages of even the most skill. ed do not exceed $5 por week, it adds: In order to earn even that much v woman must be skilled in soi par tienlar branch of sowing. Those who have not had Oxperienco in tle clas. of work that they engage to perform --cannot obtain as much in tie aver. age as flvo dollars a week. How tlhosc poor creatures manago - to live is a iystery that we cantliot penetrate. 1any of then have helpless children to sulpport, othors have 11god imr-onmts to provide for, and all are the victims of poverty. During the last two or thrce weeks wo lave daily pILblish ed communications from young men on th question of saving money. Among the writers of those letters aro many who receive from $15 to $20 per week, and who yet argue that they can barely support themselves on such salaries. Now, if a young man, free and with out encumbrance can barely get along with $15 per week, how can a woman live on one-third- of that sum ? Think of a sewing woman with two or three helpless children eking out an evistenco on $5 per week ! Yet there are many which do it. Wi thin a stonto's thro*w of JBroadway, with its beauty, wealth and extravmganec, thero are many poor vomen toiling early and late for $5'.4 week. We can imagine low thajt littance must be doled out. Su the so wing woman,who receives' is a widow, with a child-or two tO mupport. For a rear room in the attic of a filthy tenement house she"will be obliged to pay $1.50 per woek. Deor other out lay for the same period w'ill be about 70 cents for bread-one small loaf each day ; 50 cents for potatoes ; 50 cents for meat bones ;-*5 cents for light to see by at night 50 cents for coal to keep from freez ig ; 50 cents for clothin ig ; 55'cOt for sill other expemses-. And then ie must stitch, stitch; early and latu- o eight or ten hour system for her. ljf herslor or employ a physician? If an unscrupulous emploper finds imaginary cause for withholding her wafies, as is freuuently the case, what can she do ? If the be discharged, what then ? We do not hold this pic tire up as a view of the life of Now York sowing women generally, but that it portrays many individual cans ses is very well known. There are no slaves niore imisorable or more pitia lite (han the slaves of the needle of New York. Wo are charitable peo ple. and give largely to sufferers abroad, and to public institutions at home ; we are a philanthropic people, and are deeply interested in the ele vation of Soutleri neigroes, Westernm Ind ians, and Eastern Cretans ; we are a Christian people, and devote largc sums to evaagel ize the heathen and build costly places of worship, but notwithmstonding this fine structure of benevolence, whose exterior is so pleasing, we have a skeleton in tL closet. .[t is a living skeloton too, and from early morning until late at night, it keeps up a wearisome stitch, stitch, stitch. Ma. Sa'wAmn's E~x'erc-run RITrniE MaNT.-A New York letter says that Mr. Seward's confidential friends in that city continue to assert that ho wvill retire from the Cabinet in the course of a few days, not beocause' of ainy disagree. meat, between him amid t~he President, but becauise lie is anxious to retire from public life, and spend the remamnder of his (lays at his home in Auburn. They even go so far as to aver that a letter to thbat effect was transmitted to the President.n- fortnight ago, and that, though thme latter is endeavoring to per. snade him to consider his resolution, the ormier is inflexible. The 15th of Sop. teomber it is further said, is the time fixed for his retirement, 1 give yen these reports, as all other reports, rumors and gossip of a political character are giveo in this correspondence, for what they are worth. A English papeir has this story: "A very curious incident c centred yesterday in the House of Liords during the pr'o gress of the B3readalbane Peerage case. Mr. Anderson, Q. C., ini alluding toe one of the personis whose name had been mentioned, called him Captaini Patrick~ Campbell. Them Lord Chancellor said lhe Captain's name was int 'Pat rick, but Peter. Mr. .Aindersonl said they were convert~ible terms. Thme Lord Chancellor : 'What I are St. Patrick4 and St. P'eter the same?' Mr. Ander son : 'Yes, tho names are thie sanie. Ljord Colonsy iaforsmed the Lord Chan cellor that the learned counsel wvas right cellor said it cerl ainly was mnformnatiorj to him." A New Yorl, letter says that Mr. Sewards confidential friends in that city contih uo toissorL Uial lio will roe tire fromi the Cabinet In the course of a few days, no6 boanso of any- -dies. groomonisbotwoon him anid the IPresi. . ot, but becauso ho is anxious to re tit'fr'ot bribtlo life, iad spend the rermainder of his days at his home ir Auhurn. Speeoh of Senator Sherman--His Views on Roconstruotion. Senator Sherman of Ohio, spolco at iCanltonl,'Ohio, on Tuesday lost. \ye Imake the following extracts from his speeh on (usLtionis of natiocal im. port : At the last sFssion of Congress I took t1n part in new propositions for reeoistruction until near the close tf the se.Sion. Even uow, if tile South, With the spirit that actuate-s Gen. Longstreet and others, would adopt the unendment, and elect loyal Siators and members under it, their adision'iEli to representation would be ensy. L know what I say to you is true when I declare that a majority of Republican Senators and momlers would have admitted any rebel State upon its adoptiog the amendment and complying with its terms. But dur ing the seOsion it was said by many Southern 1m3en1 that the Southern poo ple would gladly accept the amend ment, bat the machinery of Johnson's loyal legislatures was in disloyal hands. They said they bud no promiso from Congress, in so many words, that if they accepted the amendment tey would be admitted. It was to inect their difficulties, and settle definitely the status of the rebel State Govern. mnCt ai of the colored people that the l10oonstruccion Act of the last regular rols(in wats pas ed. You will remember follow-eitizens, that this Act includes all that was passed on reconstruction at that ses sion. A great inauy things were pro posed. Somo llembers wore in favor of limited confiscation of land ; some in favor of military government; sonic in favor of trcating the amendment as alroady adopted by three-fourths of the loyal States; but neither of these measures Illet the assent of Con gross. As to confiscation, it would -o a proper and just measure of punish, mont in som cases to take . the land of leading rebels, but a general sys toni of confiscation s a 1modo of pun ishment is so miusual a measure in our country and its evil effoets oin the innocent as well as the guilty has beenl (iiu nfe(? .. ixautrio us in Ireland before I agree to it. Military governments ought to be only temporary soafiOlding for civil governments. They are so regarded, and their continnance should not be an hour longer than to enforce that object. Tumr R.:n GUANrTi..-The condition in which the Red Guantlet arrived at I avaun, dhie to the ignorance, rascalit y or culpable neglect of those who had her in charge, is a sad commentary on the folly of our people who rush off blind folded to Brazil and olher foreign coun tI ics. When the people tako a shoot in the direction of some llrecipice or other, it is useless to shout to themi till a few of the bell wethers have made the jimip and disappeared. In making such a comiIpatrison we do it in no spirit of levity, for thn sIfferinugs and disapfpoint ments endured by the poor people who left this city in the Rod Gnlillet, are matters too serious for jest. A passage of nine days from Pensacola to Havana, and tie provisions on board reduced to one barrel of bad flour I Thiere is a whole history. in that fact of sufferings, disappointments, rascality and ignoranice. A vessel eq~uipped for passage of six thousand miles, and her passengers brought to the verge of star. vation befora a week is past I To such of our 1peopl1 as are still bent upon going to Brazil to fight bon-con strictors ants and monkoys, and link ther fate with thlo mongrelismn there, we say beware how you put yourselves in tho hainds of adventurers. If you will go, get, passage in vossels that are ini the B3razilian trade, anrd comm iandeod by seamuen. Th'lere. are a-jy number of sneh vessels phlying bot~weni B3ah imore and R-ie Janeciro. (Mlobile TIribune. It was rainin'g when thie execution of Jerry O'Brien took place0, and1( a good many umbrellas wvere over the crowd. Just when the black cap had been dra wn over Jerry's faice, a well dressed l.>nt rowdyi-h looking follow reached ever thyrough the dripping crowd, and in a wicked whimnor said to a main 1:cfur him: "'Look' hero I I've told you three Limes to take that umb~rella from before me ;if you don't do it this time, tl kilt you on thee spot." The mioraL inifhueneo of capital ptunishiment was certsintly lost uponi that fellowv. The~ 1onston (Texas) Tckyraphe learns that in WVharton and adjoinuing comntica, the worm has, in inany instances:, liter. ally devoured the crop. The followvmg is from the Tetegraph : "I1n conversa tion yesteorday with a geuntleman who has traveled consderably ever the State, dudmiado a pretty thorough exatina tioa df the growing cotton' c'rop, we loarn that there was some hope, that oven in the regions - where the wormt had cominenced earliest, and doneo most damage, a second growvth of the cotton \Monld add cotisnderatbly to the yield.-. This restilt has beeun experienced in for. -mrtimties1 we learn, and as the worni pre4.p tsceor, and as r4 late Ftall is apt tfi ~folow ei a Iato S pring'as ave have had, wec should not be surprised -if th< anticinations should be r~i.zed." The Yelverton Martiago :caso. No person can read the conclusion of the final appeal to the Hons of Lords, in the caso om Mrs. Yelverton, wit hout indignation at the dceci.:it that, the baw Lords have co'me against a well educa Led lady, whose whole course of life was irieproachablo from first to last, iind who was so acknowledged by Mr. Yel verton as his wife ; that both in Scot land and inl Irelaid the legality of the first, Marritge was declared in t!:o lower Courts il her favor. It, was even prov ed that, Mr. Yelverton met her in the best society, during tho Crimean war when she volmteered as one of Miss Nigh itgiale's assistanlts. '.l'hey were Pubicly considered engag"ed. There was a professed marntge, which sio never doubted to be real, and ec"losms tically supposed to be perfect by the laws of the Catiolic Church, to which she belonged. But lie, being a Plo'es. taut, the marriage was beld noc to bilid him, although ie lived with her public ly as his wife, and introduced her as such every where. ven lwhen brought to the Comillittee of the 1 Ioutse of fjords, three of the Law Lords were in favor of atfliming the idgnt of tlho court b. low, and pronolneing thu inarria go valid, vhile tiree were of the opposite opin io:1. Lord Broughiam, however, having fiiled to write out Iii opiniion, the lim jority of written jiu-Igmenits carried the day. It was even shown that, ono or two of tloso whose decisions were ad verse were nJ imnptrejudiced, having previously given adversQ juidgments inl courts below. But it was found that, by ancient Scottish usage, ono of the paritieS miht refer the cauise of the oath to the other, when the party thlus tending the refer encC is unt1able to adduce proof of the facts alleged, and to this the initired woimant wislhed to challenge her husband Major Yelvertoit. But this is now for mally denied her, because by tImt oath Airs. Forbes (the lady afterwards mar Iod by him) might bo deprived of her status as a wife, and second, because an answer in the afflirmative, which sht oxpeeted to receive, necessarlv involved ant admission by- the respontdtait of crima inalitV-a con fession of bigmv. Or, if he reftsed to make answer under oath, the3 facts, and M ls wiote i ho avi beon conclitively deprived of ldl th rights which she had acqTired ) hir Imlarriage' . with tlte respondent. Tho House of' Lords conetirted in tlhi, as a final judgment inl the case, and the first married is now Mrs. Yelverton no more, but Miss Longworth by British law. It, S00ems to Its that. the risioiratic prejiidices of the British I rouse of Peerd had no little to do with tis final ,juldg mont upon Scotch law. Yo1og noble men often marry from love personls l ferior in ranc and fortune. This was esteemed such a case. Vilo and disre putablo as theto man wa: W, and though Mrs. Forbes and her friends, we sitppose must havo known of the former alliance, yet as she probably stood higher, or had brought a fortune-at any rate, as the only way of saving him from tile charge of- bigany-the Lotds, to protect arts tocracy ani1d give ' preference to a Church of of Etngland over a Catholic marriage, have turned the balance of ha against that, of substantial justice. Phlsdaddphu Le2 l.cdger. TJM:m~v WAln'mo.-The New Yrork. ation, uhr ia Radical paper, wvarns thte colored people of thme South, and espe cially those of Virginiia, ngainst thle SUi cidal policy of biniding themselves into the part~y exclusively against thu whites, tand suflfotnng themselves "'to be kept in a constanit ferment" b~y a few white men, who aro usitng them for their owvn profit and adynnutages. And it tells thetm to remember that whilst, this game may succeed for' a yari or two, it, must in the end recoil upon t hose who tare playinlg it ;frot' says the Aktfion, "thore is scarcely at Statte, which cant be con trolled by thme colored v'oto alone for more than two or three vears. Cr. tainly Virginia is not one of' that class. ''Te white voter's will constitute a ma jority whenever' they choose to act to gether ;and they will probably~ incereaso far more rapidtly t han the others. Im migration will soon flowv in that direc tion, and this, of course, will be exelni. sively white, and in great part unfrienid. ly to the colored p~eople." Thlis is the waringnotof "trebels" or "secesh," hilt fawamand devoted friend to the Radical party and the power of tho col ored race. A private letter of' a late date, says the Mobile Re;/yister, from (Gillvestoni, gives a dep~lor'able accoiutt of' thte rava ges of the yelhow fever in that city. T1he disease wvas prevailing to a frightful extet. Whole families were being swept away, andlthere was Ilarge mate rilto operato upion. 'IThe doctors were oveworedand the nurises wete few. Attacks in 1 858 seeim not, to- exempt parties in thet present - epidemic. The interments on Saturday amounted to twenty-three, and the following day to twenity-seven-certinly a large miortasli ty for so small a populahttion. T1ho Fods >oral troops were suffering severely. Zf small shaving of camphor are thrown on the surface of perfetly. clean wvater, in a large basin, thho pieces inmediately begin to mnove rapidly, some uround on thteir centres, Othe(rs ftom phitlee to place. the causo of those mtotiojns is tunknow'i. Removal of Gen, Sickles, &C. WAsuttso-roN, August 27.-The President has assigned Canby to fhe Second ud 1han. cack to the Fifth District. OIlici:d records show thtt the Colton ex ported duriting the year1 onding .1utne 30, anuoutits to 6t7,000.0)0) pounds ; vAttO ilk o: rrctiy $202,000,oo00. The breach betwown the President and Gratnt is widening. Orant is deliuti, anid ilk his grottnds of opposition to 1ths Execu live assignfmentts, io prolosts with som1o ztdi':ration ngainst hltancock's rornoval frotin theI Jepartment of M1issouri. Graut. has not yet promulgated his instructions on, ry ing ti ht 'rusident's orkderti into Clfvct. Thisz morniing's Tribune: :mys Gent. Sheri dant, inl a letter to a gentleman of this city, thitiks tihe futtro prospjerity of Jtniiana h('yon qtuo t11stiotn, an't assures Capitalists that 1t bontds recently issued htve a1mp11o seculrity. To-tlay's Tribun Itugs Granf. Tito H. afldrops htitt, satyinig, "Teto political josi tion assuned by (ottral Grant shows, tt great soliter in a nw light ; it is his first develouptmet of politicalI gnhi us -htis Iirtst. mnd tinal mistake. The reply of Ith Prosi dent has cottpletely overturned him--ot. flanked him. (rant does not undurst antd the crisis. lie clings to Sheridan ajuid for gets principles." 0 ExF:cTrirt5F MANStoN, WASutNOTON, D. C., Augtst. 20, 1867 -Brevet Maj. Gn. Edward A. S. Cathy is hCretby nasigned to the command of lte Second ililitary Dis tirct, created by anl Act of Congress of AMarch 2, 1867, and of ithe Mihtary Dopart mtent of the Solutl, embracing the ltattes ot' North Cariolina and Soult Carolina. li will, a4 soon ts practicabl', relieve Maj. Gein. IDaniel E. Sickles, and ott assuminji, lite commltaind to whicht ie is hereby tssignl el, will, when nteCOssary to a faitlhul exo, outiott of the laws, exercise atty and1 till power i cotiferred by Auts of Congress tplou District Comnandots, and any and all nu. thority pertainiing to oflicers it coimand of Milit ary departmnents. Alj. Gen. Dlaniel E. sichIes is hereby relieved from ithe com. tizadI of the Second Military District. Tto Secret try of War ad interin will give ito iecessary instruotions to carry this order into elect. ANDRwM Jo1tNSON. ExEcTIVE MASiON, WaStItOTON, At gust 26, 1867 -St it In conseqtenco of tho itunavorhle contitioin of ite health of ljo-(eteral Geo. A. Thomas, as reported to you its Surgeon hiasson's dospatch of the 21st instant, my order, dated August 17, 1867, is hereby modified, so as to assigt liajor-General Wintield S. liaticcek to tho comtnand of the 6th Mlitary District, erentod by the Act of Congress passed March 2, 1867, and of tie Military Department, comprising lite States of Louisian and ,'exas, On being relieved from the com Gtenera1 11 ,2- ntt of the Missotri by to Now Orlesi, La., int"ys4hm ,, (ommanttzitid to which ie is Itereby assigned, will witetn ncessary to a ftithfut execution of tle laws, exercise any and all powers coiferreu by nts of Congress upon District. (ommxnanlders, and aly mtd all authtority pertaining to oflicers in command of MilIta ry Departments. Alajor-Uoneral Phil, Sheri dan will at once return over his present, comtmtsamd it) thit officers next in rank to himself, and prooeoding without delay to Fort Leaven wortlt, KAnss, will relievo Mlajor-Goneral Ilacteock of tite Department, of the Mlistsri. Major-Ocneral George A. Thomas will, until furthor orders, retain lit cotnmtmantd of the Department of the Cumbers land. Very respecltully yours, Asnsw JOIuNSON. To G m. U. lS. iSANT, Secretary of War SAxnrolnn Coxova--A SnCrTren Or uTPs Ltrt.-Conover ii a bold, bad matn. li wis born its Westeltster county, inl this State. liis father was a respecttblo ta1n, naied )tinlam, and died loaving ani estate of about $60,000. Iis son, Charles A. )u nhian, uow Sandford Conover, received a good education, and afterwards read law its tle oilice of Van Ant werp and Jamles i - New York city. While i theit office lie ex htibited great aptitutde. Ins a very short, space of titme Ito qualified himself to pre, parco comoplatints or answers Itn thto mtost. dif fliult and intricate casses. lie also eviniced a very great capacity in availing htimtself of every opportitnity to chtantge a wrong into ans apiparent rIght, lie cotntinueid in tho otlico of Vats Atwerp & James until thte deatht of his fasther, when, its conjumnction witht his msothter, Ito adnintistered on the estato of list deceased p~arenst, aad mianaged by a trick to obtain possessions of letters I estamtenttary from thte Surrogate without. filing Ithe r'equisile legal security. Ilavinig titus obtainied the cotrol of thte egiate, Ito led a reckless spendtthbrift life, nearly ex hausting the proper'ty before thte friends of his miothier coihl succeed in putting a stop to his bold antd desparate career, Whtent thte war broke out. Ite resolved to turn It to advantage, andi follow ont hisa deviI-may-catro sort. of life. fle succeeded its itngratiatinsg'hitmself into favor wvithi Rec. retary of Watr Catteron, amsdafter the bat tle of' Bull Rtun hto starred a military organ izations under thte title of theo "Cameons Lo gion," whtich,- of courio, never tmoted i to anything. Bunt It enabled htimt to swindle the Governitnent, out. of a large amtotint of supplies of evetry kind, all of which lie cotn vorted Into itndividual use. The .men en listedl for lis legions and sent, to him wore sold by him Intoe organizaut itis, andI finally the legion exploded. lleotlmhen etngaged itn thte business of substittute brokerago, whbich Ihe caried ott successfmslly for tsotme time. Whteni business was dull lie wotild enlIst htimseclf, receive bounaty, and desert. 1lTis he (lid eight or ten itnes. On the trial of the assassins of Pr'esldent LInacobi In 1805, hto volunteered as a wit ness In behalf of tlto Glovertnment to involvo Je$f. Davis, Jako l'htomtpson and Glorge Sandhers. Itn order to stustin htis own testimonty. hosubprenned severah witnsesss mn who noteor hatd Ithe slightest knowledge' of the eAse, whoswr to just what ho- instruottid (them to. Ilis evidence beforo the Congressional Invertl gatintg Commnitteo, wvhichs Idutneeessai'y to repeal,,-provedl to bo a tissuo of falsehoods froms beginnting to entd, and ho wyas there' fore indlcted, triedl and convioted of wilful and deliberate perjury -Albahy, Epress, SPArA~Nusn AND- dtNioNt lAin. flOAn). At th'o ahnuatthoetig o tho slookjiohk-rs of the Spartasnbug- and Uniotn Itai) iload,. htel.I at, Spartanbtirg, oti Wednesday 21lsL .lnst,, the9 folloiing genitlemnent have Ieen oheoted l'tesidentr and Direoitous for the *ensuitng year;1 P'rredl-t-hotae B Jtot.' bireciors . ghloho. 0 W hi- Log J WV Millor, J i fo moar, J li Evina, TI N D~awkins, 11 Gaude lock, Rt J Gatge, J1 L 'otung, A WV 'homison, W .T Alston antd WV II C'lattuard.