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THE ORANGliUURG NEWS? PUBLISHED WEEKLY ? at 0 R A i\ 0 E B U KG, S. (J. Office of Publication on Market-Strict over the. Pott O?ce. ^ 8AMUEL DIBBLE, Editor. VIRGIL 0. DIBBLE, ??KOfiiat? Editor. ?HAIUiE^.^ UAJ.L^l^iijlinliot. READING MATTER ON .EVERY PAGE. total (flUJic Bayonet. ? {.General .(Jrdcrs, No. 420.1 Iu .cnufbr.aiity.wjth^l)mja^,ef. thu H,ui{ed States, jessed June 25, 18d8, ,e^tj^tod;''Af< ?&^rter\*Wto ?C.Northr^arolin:i, tiSouUirCatolina, Jj.ouipiana*;^WVgiM,hAb'bfln>n bnfid ? I?l?rida> to ? Tuiir?8dnt4tiodJiti! idongrusx," i .aR officers of tho States of^rWCrfrolinVftTid' outff (imiilia^ MhVifij? unj third section ot the proposed nniondjut&tt' to ihcXJodfctitution Ilof Hhe HniNj&bBkttaslteuown us Article l^ffftfettw?? wi?y^ipon Uto ratification of the said amendment by tho Legislature, be. inaugurated without delay j taking the oath of. office proeoi'i?ed , l>y,,thc, (musjiitutiious .of) (he otlmrwi.se^jqui?ifyinjj in conformity w it)^. the laws of Saul Stales. fi-V. . ' "H. l "?%r, tttc ^visii>,,s;Wf ?f;e/ncralj ? -Orders NrJ. >gfh/'of> Muy("2;-and Xo>?K8,. of/May. 12, IStiS, from those IIeadtjunrtersv,a.s: detfig f,juites}tjhe"time for.tho oflteoi\s .elected undiy the | new constitution to enter. ,upqu their dutjes. und rouuircs them to take the oath prescribed ^by'tticTaw of'July 2,/fHli^ ibei.'i^supersedod by the law above cited, is'hereby revoked'/ t f-/',4.'(T|hc'third .section ofthc.pruphscd?amend ment to the constitution, knosVun nHilAflicle. ^.Epu^tcqn* > rop.iddishcd for the. information and government of,those whom it .piny cok i. com: , . .,' . ... ' -?i nil pk'm .?AWMi-V.V--,.^ uiu. noK> ? * ' ' * * ? * _* j ? "Section No person sliiill be a .Senator or ^e^V|rf??lfll|^rl Congntin, d#i?ccl?ii*fl lYesidviii . b*initi Vint-Drosidodtj-orllmi? any<t?\bc, civil'orin?i-. -jvtjnry?i|m4ccr(lho:t Unitcd Statqs, ?r--uudp.r., fury St?tc, who, having previously taken an oath as. a lnoailio.v of. Congress, or as an officer of the United Staffel, ^oPasW'WonibcT oi*'ariy8tiito ' T.eciilat'nve/'.-.r' as mi thdiCdnBtitrftibUTofttaje'United Siatouslmll have on ^nged^lr^iuKU^r^tion or rebellion ngyin^t tho, earn?, - y or^gtvcn'alcl"?l*' comtortr'to ti c ?ncnnoH thereof. ^'Bm^C^nJrcas-fnri& l.y ?vo!o ?t iwXihfUWoV >!.<?!;' .;^0uscVr*6l^ ??: .- ! * * * * * *rL/if;*v'i - ?f.'Shouidf'the 'tlmability' of/ auy of the officers ^^et^not^iitt? "?eVjh remoS-od', .ior.; if .tJJey idfl}irihld'from any othorf<:aiiso be. unablo to qiuili fy, the fact will be immediately reported^ to the: . lients, ii,". Uiey are .charged with aiiy aetivc^ad jninistrativc duties, or with the care,,Qf .pnl\lu; reeqrds, or with tho custody of public money or property, will, in conformity 'With the. lav*,. hi?ltil oYer until thi1irsim?rjss,6r\? lio duly' quali ficd. ,ti-ii?.C> T6 fuoilitato the ? organi?at ion of the new i-Stato gpvorhnidhls,:tho following appoiytmclit^ .^tnTe made : ?:' tofri^ i*"??? *? ah.Hi ? : * birr, ff?^bc Govbn'ior of-South Carolina, Robert | ?K.^ Scott, CJovcrnor' elect,'Vice JairAs L: Orr, ^Tomovccl. " y?" ; "* To bo -fiicrJtelaKullGbVonior^Ll^ : Bicaicnnht Governor elect, to lill n yuennoy. <*? j iVUikd effect July .6, 18G8, on the nmcting of the General Assembly of the Stale of South J;,&mdinu, . . . ?' ?d^jTbc Countyi ?Courts of.Nqrtb Carolina | and' t^Uo. Dislriet Courts of SquUi Carolina hav {j^ing^.qen, ^bq^sbed,. the records - of all rsiiclv] ? *d$^!^ wW l,? tVaiisfQyrc.d.lo llie civitorly of the ^(^crk0/>l\tlio gou^js of.the.(rcs]K3ct ivc copnt-ies, j and all unexecuted processes or. other unfm islied. buttiucBS of the said courts will be "^^cwrhb'd, in the former State lo tho Shpcripi' Co'urt/.ai'Kl in the laltnr to the Court'erf !C(>in nion Pleas and General Sessions, at the first ? "'ensuing session held in stich county y and ? in like manner the records, papers and I public '? property in'the custody of tluj Clerks of said } * County and' District) Com Is, as weil' us inl.the" &'Iin1ids'>of Cl6rks and Miislors, in lOquity in V.?*fortli$.OaVoliiin, shall be turned over to the in coming Clerks of said Superior '('ouits piSid ?jt^Vffe-.P^ Common I'lca.s. new j ft> a P.<.???*,{*.?<: ' *? fJln *<\ u t'iH! ?* - lii-titf. -Eor tho- purpose of I organizational .jlic o4?Joun^y'Cominissioners elect of each oounly in iHitllcvShafetof'NotLlr Carolina* shall, ou iho d.-iv provided by tlTo Constitution ffcr them to outer upon-their-dutiosj or as soon thoroaitei' as prah l'i tibfiblcf, i?s4o>id)le together at the courtho'usc in H;tch county, and elect ore of thoir number otinhtfiniuin,' who shall thereupon rcqubst the I ehairr. nn of the retiring County Court to iol flti?isf tho oath of oflico to the said CommLs siohcrs; and the said chairman of the retiring -'?County Court is hereby empowered and re ' quired'immediately to administer to the said Commissioners severally, the oath prescribed by Aaid constitution j which oath having been by'them then and there taken and subscribed, saidiRonrd of County Commissioners t-hall bp deemed duly qualified and inducted iiito of fice ' . I ? ' i.,U ? i'\ ?! . Tho County Commissioners elect in South Carolina will organize, in like manner, the ro-, tiring Ordinary in each county administering } the Oath. ?? ' 7. Crttil tho General Assembly of the S(ote of South Carolina shall expressly prescribe by law tho duties of the Sheriffs. Coroners and Clerks-of ('ousts, chosen or authorized to bo (.diosen at the olc(itio.n~ hold in said State on tiiy '.! I ami. :'>d of June. ),St;jS. (lie o'flleeth so clSycvt "I'i^v affi^r fij'iliiietjHvu, jhjOTfm jtlie tho^e^wiog^frovf^iKiI goverunieut. of* the State. ' j 8 Until otherwise provided by law, the Judges of ? Probate elected in South Carolina shall' lj?oJ"7<?ri|i ^I;e\lu|Jos hWotofbrc) prvftjrmq'd. by Ordinaries; and in respect to_ business appertaining to [minors, and tho allot ment of dower, and in cases of idiocy and llOjnfcy- nml person." cv.y.po.', ;?;:.*;;?.'/;:, shall ..YPWlW^i.AllW^PWV^^U'ius.. nsliu; as possible .in .i'#>>iry rvitJii,.ity?h y?p m\ff. ? >\tul i rPk?i?0'^? /go\;t}r,?jpg,;th^., practice ii^;ilike ea.scs ,'urf.he. tpnurts of. (ho, j provisional government now au AH?r.W l\y ^l.a>v.(.to ;,takc.j?ir.iodietion o^such ,| business; nnd: records nnd public.piopcrty in (lb/o hapdg of prtjina.rios.will.bivtinnsforrcd to ?>.Uei;rr.>hfl|e!Judges. .,; ........ i :.0}r^iJi,ke,iii;tiJAi;r;,,yi)til o^hj^se provided, [iO'?'?wrf-the..p.owcrs.and duty's of County Coni-. ? ^ssioner.s iu South .Carolina; kIki^ i/iqlpjdejtjip] jpow.qrs ...nnd du/HoA. htMUitofoL-o .pr 1 (noiug>ji?. iQqwmt^oners, , pf; ? the.Ppor.j Commissioners of .Road/-; .llridgos, UvTiics.a.nd C.ul$,,.Ooun?is-don ,m\s?,of,.Public .Buildings. nnd^CommisMupcip ?to. f Approye,,tlift Bonds, of Public Ojflficprs ; and in JU<'b;\i'gc.dhereoL'.sa.id CountyCommi.^iuii' ,ers, .will.: be f governed as far tjs pr^CK-mdo by ,t]|e .'laws..and? usages,regulating the functions of .tho. ohu-.es;. the powers and dulios oi'.whioh (arvi.luir.ehyrOiHiI^ined upon them. 10. ..J.t. -fch^ll be . the duty of each of ihn | J^oards iof...County ;.Conunissionors in 'S, until Caji?litt;i..imni(:(iialelv uffer their organiz.itjpn,. AV |W*r9?ii ;l ?Vre^ijrei ,/u act..until other.-.'':so jii-o.Yided.l'Y b'.W; who shall.'be required, before, entering; Utyp.ty his duties. to">ii!cr into bond J to tfie Donrd, .with sun-ties t<. }jp approved.by the Uoard, jajiil i|l ajnoutii ,t|0 bejixod by the l'oardj conditioned fortbo fait hful.performance ..pjj bijH ?l^'fWi >v|t.jch ))oi)d slmll bo filed with the Clerk, uf tin Court for the.ev-.itjty y ;i.!.td $\tcli ^roBsuier, .y.linil (fpfely keep ?hd ..difly.tt^c.till .funds belonging, to .the Hoard ; and. for hi: gpruiecfj r-haii bo allowed a coinmksiou, to bi X\xcd by. the Ihutiu. ou all sums ( received and paid'.^way, but,,vio -commissionor other fee shall be allowed on the jtran.;lcr pf funds tu tho treasure^ from has /predecessor, ? nor Prom the treasurer, .to his successor, nor'j shall the commission allowed, to the treasurer exceed the) rate of two per cent, oh moneys received, antli two. per. ce.nt.oi: moneys-paid away. ; :!r l.y The Civouiu Junger?. y. ho .-dial! be chosen b)1 thpiGonorn) Assembly,. shall, until otlipr wist provided; by la.w. be authorised tbjpxejicisc ^j^iu'its iu e'q'iity.beroftflet: commenced all the: pn.wejs.ho.t'ctufovc pertaining (itp'J Cbanoellors. Subject to rules Of. procedure to be ffixed, by Justices of the Supreme CoUr't-iand until the hdoplipu ol'such -,r'ulcs; .tho existing ? rules chancery pnictice shall bp followed. 'I'y eonmmitd of pirpvot 'Mujov-Couerai l?p? j'.oins v. c vziauc, a. d. c. and a. a. a.c. THE ORANGEBURG NEWS. SATUltBAYj JliLY 4. iSths. ~\\Vii(h 'ii'w'reserve to hnysctvik the riljht qf ?kfi iiing uwr oirti p?littcnlposition 'b^mMiis^?f .oiir, 'editor?ial.Ciilunuis>.ice will bUpletisedi topidJidi ah-ttributioii* from our feU.ijw-eiii.un-< upon tjie grave question* which tune agitate the pul>h'c ?im?, whether th' \r opinions, c<>i,it iJ<- with ours or 'not. A aittrirf lYrAes^ml?m, il'C c'inisitfor, should hsfdn index of the raeioiu? .dt/ides of pop llhir.uniilUcht in-the fiction of countn; ik which tfi tyrulatc-i'. Our colunyis ar.c open; thi.refon\. for nnt/coiuniiinic. "'.'??-,!>? projo/o'/u wri'h-.-i. ?<.v7...,t.' p'tr\ned hg a responsible voiw. iiot pcrsoiitd in /A. ir (Intruder, Ahr dpWlittctg i'rijinh'otts in tlu ir tihidcney.A - T : l'ellowiGitizonsin l;! >tr. -nt h.?d .i; .:'\ l,r?r >. ' ? i.-f . 'Phis .is .dhe .CLOPJOl.'S FumVLH, the ullirth(biy' of ) ndcponilrnc?," tho Ration'? ITolirtiVy.'* ' The c'liirkeys' of the' Union League stripe > Jf?;tit - "...I'L,' "tft.l flJj c ?' ?? ? I will uionpppb/e its Colcbratipn, by turning out en wg&si: in tl.ioir Suudny 'rig.-:, :uut bhac^troma .Bads iuesky-biud, red nnd white badges' : and Tom's feon, and' l>iek's-sun, and Mam's son, will mount the rostrum', and not the partirpf Merry-and tows to their 'admiring di-cipies. Wethe while men bf tlic Sputh, who be lieve iu something jmprp la:igi);le tha;\ the empty, grandiloquence of demagogues, and the Kj-uiting ol party stumpers,- who. dospito tho iiiifi'orluiics r.f war, have in our heart: somo''memories of the lessons "i eivil jibor^y Jiatuled dpvvn to us frptn our (pro^Uiors,r--,Wo det::n if Tnoie !ip])io])iiate to . t e. bnttc tlte da;, .'.flilh ptivatu if lioetioits Ujidtl rhe blossing^ pf lib('i?y ; and in reVieWitig-thd virtues (if Pur ancestors, will form tin'CW tho' liipi resolve, tbatthe proud inhorittilico of patriotism, whitjli they lo.ft us; surf] 1 not be'tarnished in our keep ing, by any b:>?c dalliancb with Tyranny, any unmanly acVjulcsct tiqc iri ojiprcssion, or any fbuiliist hflcr the pay of. K hireling in the ranks of our oupiuicti We espect yet to see the time, when we can publicly and heartily eulebrnto n "Xat ion's Ilnliilny.'' Foreign limn ignition. 'Wo publish below a series: of KesoHttions adopted by the. Orangcburg I'r.cinet Demo cratic Club at its last iheoting. They are ol conoral intcriyrt., itinsniucit ns they indicate a plu? of incc.sti>/(/fi</,i, which, if c?rrictl out throughout the District, will furuisli valuable .statistics. IVuui whbdi sunk plan i>f al/i'.ut may j hu formed. Wc invite tu them the careful considenition^jj' our readdrs; an?] tnvA tlr.il. the active and energetic of every sciltion will co-operate, heart.and soul, in this important, work. j Wc, understand that the sninc subject will | lie discussed' *<t the meeting' of the Ce:itrhl (Jlub on next M?nday,'and we hope to f;ce Ora.i^ibrfr J, inj a foffr ^ijionjhi^-fuljy ill} vc to .the subject, a:nl every man working for the .cau^e. ...Here arc I hoiresolutions :.-(j ji->H>lix(!\ That tbis Club deem ihift subject of Foreign' Immigration of great, political, as w.oU ^.practical: importance, and. will .eagerly eq-opor:rto. iii .any feasible, scheme for , its en CQurttgenu nt. f ift&Miteti, Tbiit a Committee on Foreign Im migration be appointed! whoso duty-ahull bo : ii U -To'jaBbortaiu Lhciiiamcri :of alllfcadthohl ?VP vcjing^'Hhjji; pojjf from jtifp, regwt-vat.ion Mm ai*? ;V;nRini>s ,?:'.a11 unregistered land holders in this vicinity.- 1 ' '"a.'1 Td' Vcqi^st' libiif ciich"*' individual- land ?holderla' bVfef statcment'of what he if willing to; do to encouragu tho .-coming of Immigrants!, cithcrtps lyjjprcrsNOr (\uira,u,ls,.... '3. To report fit- the next meeting the iejuilt of their investigations, with such sclnliios Air , fdVt-lver ae'fion as to'thcin si-citi' ??ort Ltaissibibji to*fiirthbi"tlid objects''ttiwiicd". ? ? ii.k >.>. ' - lfciohr.'l'i That the wCommit'ep on pyrioSf pohderico <lo address the .Disjunct Cli.bu'.i the subject,, notify thmn of our ue'iqn,und request thcm]t? 'recbhnuopd similar action 'to 'every Precinct'Cl?b'in the District:'-'- ! ' ? AV.Wi-m/, Thai. t-ho. Committee on-??Corros. poudiincedo.also souk; -Information; .py.eprrc--" pendepee with any pcj-s'erVpf experience in thih Stale or abroad, and report tjio resqlt of tio-iv correspondence at the next, and each en n't meeting until discharged' flrsof&'K That, while the .Deiuoerntio Party ?uili du ?11 in its power to in\ile wl^ite iinioi .graFon, it \vill always sustain ahd help those colored persous, w.ho have proved themselves (lie'friends of the Party. 'Book Notices. &c. Thi; diANO AVk Lovk for duly cdniuins fifteen tt'raclcs from' tue' liest writers of lite South. Comparative Generalship Is tfte iirst j ?f two art icles on C! rant 's military career. T,he causes of -'Decay of lleligion at the South" arc treated in a: masterly manner. 'Cicero's '0 ration for Marcellus*'' is a .-prigh'ly ?hfcsrcul i-.rtii'le 'over lli? well known ftohi (?>? 'pititiU (if U'f'v'U U .' ! ?? ? 11U fttt < '? . . ? . * S. T.. C. 'Dr. Ramacv ^'nplclis bi$ iptcrest ing history qf the- revolt of th.- SUvo.cf I'vank liii. Prof. Bjake furnishes one of bis. best agricultural artiides on '-Lime as a Furt i?7.er.' Miis'P?rter gives a'plcasntit story. Tic poe try in from Mrs. Preston', of Virgin:* Mrs. DayiesSj;of Kcntmiky. Mrs. (Marke. of.vWortii Carfdhia, and the lamontc^l'lcsin* Tuni'pdj the last piece ever wrirfl^uyj.iio._ ' Buni??s Wkkki y.?The dune nuntbor ?f tbi- favorite jnyenilc pitblicat-ioti is rcectVtid. It completes tho lirst vo.liininu, and i- iicconi panied bv a handsome title page and index. A now volume, enlarged and greatly improved, will commence with tho number for .July-], and the presold is a good time (?> subscribe. ICvery boy and girl in the. Smith ought to take this excellent paper, and we believe that thou sands will do si? if they can see it. Scud for a specimen, Terms $2,(1(1 a year,, ./. W. Burke .V Co., Publishers, Mocon, pa. Tin*. Is? r.rcrir ion JuVA''.r4-Conlaiiiti bellt:Aiiiiolits "The Black U'ftinawickcr!" Wost niiustor Abb.oy. Popular Exposition-of Seicn'cc, j ilie Education oi W'c?iCu, tl? Night Waudor-1 or.s of an Afgliaun Iv?rl/a Night in the Tombs, j Poetry-, Science, and variou: ether articles of j hiltoVcst Terms : Single. Copies -i.") cents, .=:ie copy one year ?i).Ui) Andres 10. K. PellOU, Pabii-her, FuitoiV-strrct, .<"s V-..rk '^HiuMouKsr' i'utiNo A v.r.HKA.?'i'bi.i pub lication Improves with every number. It con tains, d?bb'lq'.the. .niiKiunt oi' reading mattet! which it did nt first, and has a succession of Die" brill hint colored pictures and toy novclti which have done so much to establish iia rcpti tntion. S?b?cription>prico S1-.50J with a pre mium knife or niiorosdopc, etc. Publication ibflloo.'dTB, Broadway,.N, V. " Ul'SHl'li'S Fh.W.II a T. ti evni.nm KNT.?This i? a book for tho times, published by the 1>< ocrhtii house pf \'an, Erie Horton Ss Co., ilili .N.i.-s.ui Street, New York. See advertisement. .Dir. Mi.uknw'kt.t.?Ladies of fashion, you should by ..il moans sub?oribo to this reprint ol; the be*; Q?hnhn gazdlta>?ol Pasbi?.n an 1 Faney-wovk. Address S. Ti Taylor, :-id'> Canal Street) New York. DeanV Ckjmks of thk Civil Wai*..?I>i F. Clin Daunelly, who is well known to ninny of our rentiers, is the Agent of the above wo!, for Georgia and South Carolina. He niay hi addressed at Hnttiinore, Mil, Sco advcrti.se mcnt "a (ho fourth page. TlIE CauoJ.TNA FauMKU.? We publish in another cqluuiii the Prqspvoliw of this pvo posed Agvicnltural Monthly, to which ivc in vile attention, fc is to bo published nt Wi! nihigton, NT. C. by our friend Bernard, tho ae eoniplisbed Editor aud Proprietor of tho Morn iny Star, whose name h a guaranty of a good periodical. Call aqd subscribe at 'bis pflice; [Terms: ?2..00 per annum, lo be priiO on doliy ery oj tb^ tlr?t number. [Fr?iii ll>? .(*hai-h-st<m News.] THE NEW REGIME. Iiis V Ii; VAS. ON Hl IjJji?TST'-F SoVATh l'OLtcV? ??_ IM l'O HTA NT 11KCOMMJSN l>ATI?NSi .-i JoaVskii iA rivE iixu i:rrrii;nr<vrxd I '/Vgioc.aiib' tu thn^prbJan.Rtioii Lsi/odf the. Iiogishit uro created under tho now Const itu llioil of tho ^'tale will assemble'at Columbia <>n the Ofch of .1 uly. at which ti?gn tho V.nrious iniTi cenmlcct will qualify hind cuter1 uppSi the-dis charge.of their diitic.-..; Much linierest is naturally felt by ..the' com miitiity in the message to be. delivered by .Con. ;Srott? oii that oeoisioti. and in the. view* likely -tt) Ite. nresontcd by one ? uo is-.unVf i he aekitow ed<-e<J lender of the l'iopublifcanipjirt.ji of 6?ivt!i .Carolina .;- for.urfon ihcir),.and .up'ou.lht* notion <nt' tho JiO^islatuiv^vitW-irhh soooei 4liej*?t<0i.-th<r welfare and material prosperity ?'.X.fco:i^ttCtt-: depend;!.' 1 vfisii >t\i hubd 1 ? ? 11'J ? J'o'r (hO pitrpose of s?t isfying this desirei wc prbicnlbilohttfr reader.- this, mm ning an ubsUuct of (he nu-snagi-, embodying the chief po|iit<hpii wliieb fcbod.iovei:uojj ekoi disotirecs?. . 1. ' ? ? i'cnavc<?:* 'ANn;' ?r.v.xlvvn >.v..1 \'ndoi tlltSl head, it i.-' stnui:;iy: 'rorouiuo-nd ed (hat the Logh!,\hire shall like immediate aclioA to- provide"' fPV 'the cxt.nguhh'nK-'ut of tlio'enciro dblit'of tho T-'ta(e. iio^j- hiupUutliilg'tb ah ant. 85 :',(ttl.(!(m?. j.riiieij a'l and iuf.ns*.' A gidn'OTn*! ? t ifeiorn'"of tlfC pHilMic tlcbt a'u'd'ol the availab'.. as -:et>- of South GhrplitittM? HfaVl !, und 'In- imp.-rtatir1 i's! (irgi'd' of-pv. serving tho filltli and brbrlft of the1 State.so thtlt iPiiocc'ifta r\' -M h future-tone, h loltn ifi.'ty be 'encctjll at rear-enable ra'to'of IVftbrcfctt ' The tncanS'^sUg*/. gestcd for tho iictih'iuplishtuciit Of 'rhis' object are. lit -', the evi-rVi :-?-.? of rigid |ec,.n<v-iy; h'hd secondly, tho esthlMisiiinchl ?>!' an eooit.-ddr system of laxnti' ii, Whereby tho accrued eud iu(:easiug- in!eve.-: Upon' the debt iftay1'.^ preiiipfly paid. To SHilifuftt tins 'iWait', the moLS.-tgo. say* : We .du/ttbi hot"Von .1.0111 to dako ddvniitagov of inny coiiut-ructions of law whore by the obligations of the Stale may be oyiajud/y h \y slrbhtciy iu-i.-f -d. iiowcvcr.'Jth;-^. great libra should be exuthiKud in the luntfcoirOfttalxa biott, so llud neither tlie people -.hull be u{. pKossod w 'thecuterpvi|ic cd", tnpitalist? bh chili-' od:or.; chucked liy.*unuocdstary hurdcusi At" thojsaui? time all elas es of c^tucus .sjma'd be1 inatlo;tn aid iu s\tpp< rling :bo government that prafectsltlunn, and ii (hey lefuse, the Lugislu t?l:; ai?Auld p: ovide iuca;is to ctileree tho. J>ay H$it(i;plH?xus .... ? ' - , .; The ut tent ion of-tlse i.^ialu;-?: u- u;i,uCti?ai to tin- fact tit..I uiidel a let> nt dot i.-ion ?>{' th . Suprenib Court uiUioiiiil l-..i:k.-: ic ta.-cable, nnd '??i 1 iv-: -?' *1.??> -j. u\.,iv.-.:-tti -jr^-^itt~>nirt'?') fect'tr its dun . ''.are ol' taxatidiV, e.\tns|it (bat o.\ eihpfed by the <??ustitution. A tax upiiu ail idi';;t:eo sof timber nnd oh all parties cutting biuihiM' is ibeMmnionded i;t?t*< vriii,\. 'ihe inipbrt-mce.of education to the Uiassus pftlie people, a- the groat .conservator of IUw and order, is dwelt ?pbli at Siinie length, and it'is.hJ'geU that a tliorc-ugli system of good, sIh?i!;. shall be cstablishcd'Tis soon as may coiiMsleti'i with the liuam^iiil enhditioh of tio State. Attention is directed to the act of Cei.gte,M of lS.GL'. wh. reby I'SOjb'OT) acre-, bf | land w'oia dbiuttcd to bitch: Stute* 'for lite cstah* lisllllteht of agrieulrur.il eolleg?s, in whirl; pupiks may r<' >'?? ive a thorough and liberal cdu tiotti This bollege scrip, the. Goveriiin' stares, is liow worth iu ;!o. market a fraction iubrc. tbaii oho dtdlttr per aoi'c'; Uo lilsri rcfew (?? the;.(t o.f.lSti-1 g'rhutiiig five'hundred tlidtit?fnd acres of public ! ;nd.> !.> each Stato for thb crea tion of- a eotVuiibh'school fund therein Thi> would save a largo a'tnount, and ohviate' tli. rie'ecssify of taxing the pcpploTot Co njieoilic purpDsc of education. The Obverhor urges upon the legislature to ineinbrializb Cbn'^'ret lor furtli'cr grants of laud fir money for Kduca tioiial bbjbets, as. iu t!>o ihipovcrished condi tion of tin- State, it i*-- impossible for her peo ple to pay by laxati? ti for the education that is mi requisite to their peaceful progress, AUlilCUI/l CUE AM) KMi?UATtON: Advening to the above subjects, the Govern or expresses a desire that the capital am! labor wliii.li If vc heretofore been mnplpyed in the prQtluctiou .nl; euc tstaple alon(e, shpuhl hi pp plictl lo a diwrsifhd crop system. On tjhis point valuable statistics were presented, drawn frb,m tho report of tlie Ignited States Agricul tural llurcau, comparing tho value of the mix'-d prop;! of certaii' Stete:; with the value of the cpttotJ cipp1 of the South. The opinions expressed will be reitd with, intorest ' \ all planters. II* remarks upon ihr ureat advantages which South parplinn pfiers to the emigrant from Kuropo. in it* soil and cliliiato. and sug gests thai the Legislature shall provide by law for.the establishment- of a Hoard ol Immigra tion to enconruge this worthy clas.s of settlor-. lie speaks also of the fliseoverics bf bon? phosphates thai hstvo becu made in the- State, and of tho flowing I'mck of the currents ol linde tint have begun in eonsequencp of the shipment of this lovtilizer arid of our lumber to Morthcrn ports. The mineral resources of tin State and tho practicability of their iibvclop moat are referred to, ami the establishment 0 a geological or minbralogical bureau rcconi nidhded 1>()I.itj0a I. liI.sAlill.lTU'.?. Thin delicate point ** fai' ly and squarely 1 uiet, l>v an barnesl expr< ssion pf'thv hop - Ihn .? ?? ?"?.?j.r""* 1 . 1 ?", ! the. jfrcghdaturo will, at an early day. relksyevj ' i \ ? y eil izyii of tin- State (Von) Iiis politfgiil diVib-litierf.' The Governor sa$".Jie .is-^israd lie' such ii?iiiigunniruo??^bt^i?| b(||jipBc eatfU ? community at l?i?i tifiiu fii doticn ofcjWod will ; that it wuuhfijciijlLiSj)-^ inovln^ofajijM-eheii.vioii and sor^^'itr^pu^i'c mind, and that it would not bo . mistnkon or illy requited by tho class bencfittedi In ibis, connection, ?he Governor states lb (it Inj bc Jivij? Jheiyi^ny uo-y/tf \>| thu] class in^is[St^yte^ whoso offences against the laws of war would exclude, them from an amnesty. Iiis argument upon this subjo"t is cogent and conclusive. tjik militia. 'fbe ingsa^J ^-'rl^T^?1 ?*lWUily and thorough organization of the.* militia should lake place par.- uaut to ; the ,provisions of the now e'ttu-Utulieu. and suggests a form of oath wbiW?iirl?f i| its character, and w ill only bind the party tp J y'l'vp'port rhii'dyisf'mg-hnTS'^jfdhd fttfito;. ? fPhxi^. ! a-nHlitoiiy ?rgt?hi<atj?tf?>i}iU ho ,-aiyiidu\i,f*W?fcd ' would .undoubtedly be an clement .of Ajwtiiibt t ,,?. Jfr,j!M;-' w ..Tt-'v^-xw? IllU il ll^fll w 111 , ancUj instead ol order, in the coininuuity. j be -om^s^i](iViV'nn-.-;^l! nH;.ie,:t,:d;'w;i?n ?$o$ to ib.-ir>Tr;fr.ier>V.iiVd their ?k?mfh;tWeVm,fa.i-(. ? cluiive'tlu*' duties llieyl may'hp -calludiupoiidt)' p. rloV^'i.:. -T!i^ .(/.qv.crnonrVlJja he.jias., Tcc,e??edi Washington that the requisitions of the State' for the arming of the militia will b? * promntly' honored, ami that the k-m!< !Ssftry^ bn-Mlkslor' that pur;'-v-o'have bo^-li-I'Mi ii'shed fty tlitt-Adjii :<;it-( idifrjral V.f l h'c-'f Lilted' ;"taU^ari;iv':";Thosc arms s?Vc to be:r6tftYncd itf till'' fetiftu lir^rttlsl , : ? ' I&..V..AV t:v-tV'?V?VA^^.: ' '! ??'',** ?? .' In?;-, ?dji/in. cviilti',; J In: uovoruor i-: unequiv a-allv in favor ol on./ '. .Mo ?""(d ti'j I ?.!????? lof terinix and cuc'.iura"ui>*: all railroad unter p.pses jti bnuthjjt jutolina as Plcuimitft of civili-; ./.at ion oi ml mcjuis-for mcilftsiting jrrbwih andi .prpxrefc.s, and' a Juaihh.v iutciuuiugiiug.of. .ihet n?imhitiun of the State. The Lcgisluturp is . '. ,.. *t, H g i -tnilj ii 'Tii-t-- -{ill urir '<i to ho hheral in its care m-or.all the hues . . , , . w>Tq ? '1' M '" i ? ?1 the btate. In remarking upon the median-. iivl geilids I)f the' boo'plc, >.h'o\vii" in' tinuis JasLfiio Sa'Vs 'M a''. .oo.^able (art (hat'rlu uv.-;' iocpVnm"iyc bii'll'in'fac'1V/nft?cu >'i i't's'for ilso lniiiip< rWt1oj|"Ufj }.as-e:igeis' iiflfd t!ijc'tgMlf. ij V rail wliV pi?lined*' and cofistnicied iii'''the (.fe of l.'!iarleV"ton; iii'tSL^l ' *P*} Bt'ij?:* 1 ?-n! -? fgM<?|il .ll-i! >?<?!?. ; -TM'.od x'? tiii: ifLuK ninot: itAU.itoAa i !??: I I't.v;-ru..-r ! cfe:s to ij:e ? iaq.ortaue,^ <?f 'bb cnter.puc.- :n i-.neij..^, ]?j;m.i; 11. ..is. ,[1. most direin lincpf. i^:jinui-ui'n-^iyni i; '',"-ujyi 111 eiiy "f <.'haoh';'"ii and tbf^gljeai. >Vitsf (.;ii:.i i. ?? coi n?;..:?..? w^ ; oeiy eb.-.ip'.-u all r'' ,,iV,W!* .sar^ti .'i' hlyj i*y buugmg >ii..- jp-oduets of t.lii.t great? f<ii.;iuw to our d-??<!.-... Ln; it wiii ymto? (upital.. jinv^v-i.'?- .'.rativv, f?ml d? v? !\>p;;.all out manufacturing, aj^wujy '...??, nu^ one,I rcsn-UXVV^.] Abe puvent .cv>t'U''V!? '?f.ihejio'.d. the an:.?suit ;d.(siidy il? e-ted; in il :iy the Stida; and it.. j.v :'a! p.osp; eti'a'ly;..t l leitb.l and the LegisljiJe, j i.- v.ii'a.'j..i.ly t oc'-uinumded to jiyj-jilrJ il.-.-. UJ-l-^J- ? 1. s..il,.v.-4u.?vil^_ coinpiut i'Ui >d' the/ line: ? , (j.... -v- ' f !l t. KATION -OK. '...\W.S. 'i'lo- nVte'Utl'ili of the [jugn^laturo is dire-ett- i to .Section it. Article ?">. olblhp new cousiitu rioii. ::i ivinvr .? t.? thb dlgnst of tin; \a\\u of tliii Mato. J.hi? alteration ef t&d ihrnis of plead ing i>oth at litW mid in equity, and 'l-.f Oxpung lug i\!' such statur?s hs'lt-te noibfigor npplie.ibio to bur provent civil pnlityt '.lljm governor img gosts that twii ??r noire p^riu^W' Idariiodf ill tiic' law shall be doHg'n?d ns a eomuiis*ion- to ]n:r form this wt*Wj llnU that tri iwshail he liberally eoNipousated tlu-r? i'or. in lhir c^UMVCtivn lie uiges thitt two pers-uiM o( well known logal ability ishall ibu t-u-ployed a- advisoiy council, to aid tlio i.ejiidaioie in drawing up neee.-sa:) statute). TJiis i^ a : racfcice iliat fo'rmcrly pre vailed-: Lite soiidilPrs a tiio Stjde |U(vitj<| acted in that capacity '. . PKNITHN-rrAUV" and .'AU.S. !. is reconiniliiidctl that (lie T.-g'slatitiV shall. prVivi'd6 for a tl-ot 'nigh ifisprtyipH of the prik bu's r.f tho State antl thuH tep.ur 'wherever necessary 1'nr tlu: eHieit-nt adininist ration'of jutt ticoi That proVlsioti shall alSU be Ifm'ile for a sysfefu of punisTtmeht \vheri"by the labor of eon vie: : Khali be tiiili/.ed. That Lhe pcilitl iniar.y j'?-iil be coihpfeycd : and Hnally", that (Capital punish input, exco] t for inurder, rap-i and one or two oiher nffoViccSj shall be abolished, i-i i-.t.ic urei.'ra^. " The Governor is esp?.t b.lly i;.:::o--l iii rcc""drri ii ctidtns that tlio bonds of Slflccrs having cHargeor public iiioncys shall be pitt id such a figure as to prcyont dolalcjiiioij. and insure an I. met and proper discharge of v'uuy. Ttit: .M I'ICJAUV. I;, is advise.1 that the juftsdiclion.of magis I trates add juges be so uxlon'ded as "that they may decide finally upon any petty violations of I la\V, and thus avoid thd hoccssity of incarcorn ! tip;., the parties accused of crime until the gon er al session of the courts, and the expense to liie P/toto incident t<> tlietr support. This is tho system which prevails in Texas and Ohio. FnEKplitAN-6 lli nT.A?;. The Goycrnpr saysj it will b.> hia aim to have tho Procdman'a llurcau di: pontinupd asr.uon Us practicable and hope.- thut its pxi|>tp,UCp as an institution usaj b,c tonninntcfl in South Caro lina on or bp fore the l.-t of Q$iyh*K o'^xi. lie ackriqwIcdgpS thp ajd rendered by tjic liuieau in i\\p Organization of a Lbpr sy.-l -m, and in r^ndcripg assistitncc to planters by advances of provisions, thus enabling ihem to cultivate hinds which would otherwise remain unpin' ployed instead of bearing abundant crops of cotton .nid grain. It is remarked tint many of tho agents of the Cure;'u ruay he dispensed with at an only period, and local lipiuisirdtcfl ? bonuthdrized In tlisohaigp suoh duUcfl in rcla [\. n to the frccdliion a.J arc now performed by thut/iubtitiniuu. The Governor", in ' this to n-, ncctiwn, urges the importance of at once est a b lisMigVtylunis ?ml dispcusariess for the pqojt, 'lH '?r ?lS P0H!i'yw> "hail be made h>oli* f^JlMNU AND JNcAN-K AH)' LV MH. \ P'fosteiing care of Hie ?State ?hould bo thrown ?round both of these institutions. The protection of the unfortunate is one of the first duties'-of the' people, titiU it ought to" be ex )c|id^d ia|i Mja^uijer w^rfi?^^'-|h|fb.iviltziitioM and progress of the age. To .this ?ndj^iej^y- . crnor edviscs that 'die rules ami regulutiojpyfV the Insane Asylun^di^b|dji^ be^^^t|ta^to approximate as far as practicable those which ton. ?'tri? - ' ' ' ? is one Of too largest and best conducted inati- . tutio,m4u?r!n^ picture galleries, jff tiililTagerio, an aquarium, a beta niciih;''g?i dein, H'Niimfcaun A ?f5?5rti ferities ? thcKe.^rO?%(mm^LthAxsHi^?d^gjl>l of ihn plactMwItWA iiJBjte.Vtli^]uiL%il%e.Wl^'}t re straint and condu?? torthe restoration of mind ami hcAfhvn^in:^TA want |?~3Ujs.fucouwon4?d?tb^ the* aid %\' the ?State-to -udtcW^iafei or all 'kinds, no ''distinction "slfall "be niaiTc^ag^uhst those who' lni\(c ^ere^ the MO ? t.UX/ i. uk. ?./?? ~| ,15i>? >-o !ti'?.t:lr: .wK." general de>tiidtioii incident thereto* ?, hmUefmewcn i?iuytf?** n*?ippJ?Tullyv ^..thcitJate homicides in Cam den and Ihirnwellj^whieh have led to the a rrctamrP'* many citizens of the State, vvhTO&^?^ the mili tary iiuthoiHtiw,- lMit^ho^irf vrew of ihcAufinis - I i' it ii - It.?; tit- ?' Y-*f'**??' "it ? {*<?>: t :<?? ft: ;t* ? presses h:s determination tc ;cntorcevyio law ?against all d:sUv?:Lc4'rt t^tJiet.^Of}., ui'd^he^tite without>je.ipeot-of; pcrsouH*>:iAt!thi;-.same.timcj he expresses his belief that no organisations'?&? ist in South Carol inn'/ 'for the pui-poso of. resist in person ahd-jirrinjjjtyThnd in tho^frcc .cxer eijc'.d ftTlffm fifr&'W a*TOon"jc?far as they depend .upon tfie Executive of -ilie State Vinong other* tlniigS lifo Governor reco^lfe', mends the completion of the capitol, and tho iO^iW ^af^atc^ibrjrjat/ . , f X I V fu eoiitl i>w .hq expresses the .hone that /hlr^ |;\nf? tint < tie'fc.'rVr till vUUir 'of' Sfiflth 'Carolina, so\jthrfr^ in .suj>pi'Vt'n'? liieHlag'lor^ oYtr'-c^nsnon coun ? ' Vhe: Xcw H''kXv.fournti'tVr tVo?o\0i 'says i M. Sunnier wants ? bill pulsed to relf^Ve*froni tax ecitaih caf^got < of 1 utu now waiting shfp mi-JkS?'m ^,.>CtV';iiid ?auuuVo A.Yten. The fc^lt^ArtMwft" idh^inlryi.Je w*tfn;SlKtl,?bt.t*rVia ree.\lla the old titno when the good people of -l^m?l.r.?/i .r..i >,v-: .-;rt? T.?..^iiic. i> harter-? ingl' Jim? "I'M* >l.tvp*. ,'i'htj ^lir(^;W.oiV JJoslon , and Sabipi 110 'dougp\- )?iipg -bachislavi* ; but j they i tiil Hml a good marker ihr rttni^.. We j do not wish to intrude but it do?j.s seen.-to us a I Iii i Ic ?.<H 1 tiat^Slri ?'tUU^rt.ithcjdcadev of the I'-^tVT of u.utivA iilwiRraHdoSmmtmv AVil^on {the lti?^ he so anxious *ti? f)1if??iii'!fiieillrl<j^ for the cx j.'?Station ;W I'm much'Tuu) t^i-Afrii a. Is this~M love Tor tbe uogro, or a' !iii'ff>> little itetn of business. , M ; A 4'*} : The ship Adolphiuc.-at Ne'.f Vr?.-kfrom Bre m'tjii.''tc,|ioi-:s Ptivdn..' on 0>tf~tb.:of ij^nejin memo fiehfs oT-ic?,'some ortliem boing aFIeast. ^t)0 l'eeirniglt* "k\n\ ha<f*U?**a rliaby ujilcs dirt v/fMfeV ^uiVo to avtml tltchtl0 >i:,;i A proof-rfaile^'fri tie g<?vc5 iKuent printing !'onlee,* WnVhmgt <>n';; has' been displaced bcoau.se | as President of the National Labor' Congress ho culled ,!^ together abpi\t the time of the i>e-.meraT!h ^N^itfoftalxio^renlhm Snd in Now j ? > . ' r.-i -.-.it:- vrl?^?l*^ ?Wl? <"f*J_t A .s.-ou.tvii il de.logatipn will leave Washing-, j ton immediately o:> the. a.dji^ir^eijtj^f Con gress for an excursion on the Pacific Jlailrosd. ! At tlio Wostorn Jo.ruunuK oF tlit; n>ul, fiuntera the party. fa ? *? ....... ? - ? ; ? ? ? l>urint?^lfc'4ny1i^;- bf-th'c ^mui^Tition stouc of a'new Town lltUi, in Gatvsbcad, R?nd, ?a plat lbrui . contr.iniii? about-six huudrejlper : ois broke down with a foarfnf trash. Jllauy were more or less injured but no lives were !? t...-.si V.'a*rortld.be learned.^ \ f <f '?Sonieth mg iieVl under" the< Sun. The lat est iilustr.k'.ionuif this tiinCiKoiiuredii quotation is afforded by tlic .e-Uiblisluuoiio of the New York /....vucl. ofy^c^ja Qfffty Democrat in j sio ojTi i- iiMMy.jjatvly .uiubr those occup^icd^ by the editorial depart moat of tho ?im, X f OTIOE.-TlSi; JiA.?ilSS OF ^ t Kpi3i^j>aJL, Churuh ?? ilrrm>oM?;u> \ \cm Cre-ain hiito?5n W t? ?>id Keniat (\>ll-.-;,'?v o^r Thursday next, the tyrpccida to go. to-tl>,e benefit ot the Cliuveli. /-WKAl'Ult ftllAX TXCK CIIKAP V_y K,ST !-.-~'i.Hiy ydfi 'icaittitnl t'nst cel. Prints at (sold in Ctiarlcston at 18c.) super col'd drcs.n Mu.-' i;.- v.e-.th 10, i-plt'iyled Long Cloth 1'2J, ?hivttn'g 0 yds per $\\-Splenmd Cambric Long ijlbtb, ?Ver yd wide. 20d. worth 80, Uac'on, Clear Sei-. - .'?>, Shoulders 17, Sugar, Coffee, cheap, and Yarn, Nt-.v S tone.$?7f> pi-| sick; .iuly l- .H'' iJl ?.M. MeMASTKR,'Agent.