The Orangeburg news. (Orangeburg, S.C.) 1867-1875, July 04, 1868, Image 2
THE ORANGliUURG NEWS?
PUBLISHED WEEKLY
? at
0 R A i\ 0 E B U KG, S. (J.
Office of Publication on Market-Strict over the.
Pott O?ce. ^
8AMUEL DIBBLE, Editor.
VIRGIL 0. DIBBLE, ??KOfiiat? Editor.
?HAIUiE^.^ UAJ.L^l^iijlinliot.
READING MATTER ON .EVERY PAGE.
total (flUJic Bayonet.
? {.General .(Jrdcrs, No. 420.1
Iu .cnufbr.aiity.wjth^l)mja^,ef. thu H,ui{ed
States, jessed June 25, 18d8, ,e^tj^tod;''Af<
?&^rter\*Wto ?C.Northr^arolin:i,
tiSouUirCatolina, Jj.ouipiana*;^WVgiM,hAb'bfln>n
bnfid ? I?l?rida> to ? Tuiir?8dnt4tiodJiti! idongrusx," i
.aR officers of tho States of^rWCrfrolinVftTid'
outff (imiilia^ MhVifij? unj
third section ot the proposed nniondjut&tt' to
ihcXJodfctitution Ilof Hhe HniNj&bBkttaslteuown
us Article l^ffftfettw?? wi?y^ipon Uto ratification
of the said amendment by tho Legislature, be.
inaugurated without delay j taking the oath of.
office proeoi'i?ed , l>y,,thc, (musjiitutiious .of) (he
otlmrwi.se^jqui?ifyinjj in conformity w it)^. the
laws of Saul Stales. fi-V. . '
"H. l "?%r, tttc ^visii>,,s;Wf ?f;e/ncralj
? -Orders NrJ. >gfh/'of> Muy("2;-and Xo>?K8,. of/May.
12, IStiS, from those IIeadtjunrtersv,a.s: detfig
f,juites}tjhe"time for.tho oflteoi\s .elected undiy the |
new constitution to enter. ,upqu their dutjes.
und rouuircs them to take the oath prescribed
^by'tticTaw of'July 2,/fHli^ ibei.'i^supersedod
by the law above cited, is'hereby revoked'/
t f-/',4.'(T|hc'third .section ofthc.pruphscd?amend
ment to the constitution, knosVun nHilAflicle.
^.Epu^tcqn* > rop.iddishcd for the. information
and government of,those whom it .piny cok
i. com: , . .,' . ... '
-?i nil pk'm .?AWMi-V.V--,.^ uiu. noK>
? * ' ' * * ? * _* j ?
"Section No person sliiill be a .Senator or
^e^V|rf??lfll|^rl Congntin, d#i?ccl?ii*fl lYesidviii
. b*initi Vint-Drosidodtj-orllmi? any<t?\bc, civil'orin?i-.
-jvtjnry?i|m4ccr(lho:t Unitcd Statqs, ?r--uudp.r., fury St?tc,
who, having previously taken an oath as. a lnoailio.v
of. Congress, or as an officer of the United Staffel,
^oPasW'WonibcT oi*'ariy8tiito ' T.eciilat'nve/'.-.r' as mi
thdiCdnBtitrftibUTofttaje'United Siatouslmll have on
^nged^lr^iuKU^r^tion or rebellion ngyin^t tho, earn?,
- y or^gtvcn'alcl"?l*' comtortr'to ti c ?ncnnoH thereof.
^'Bm^C^nJrcas-fnri& l.y ?vo!o ?t iwXihfUWoV >!.<?!;'
.;^0uscVr*6l^ ??: .- !
* * * * * *rL/if;*v'i
- ?f.'Shouidf'the 'tlmability' of/ auy of the officers
^^et^not^iitt? "?eVjh remoS-od', .ior.; if .tJJey
idfl}irihld'from any othorf<:aiiso be. unablo to qiuili
fy, the fact will be immediately reported^ to the:
. lients, ii,". Uiey are .charged with aiiy aetivc^ad
jninistrativc duties, or with the care,,Qf .pnl\lu;
reeqrds, or with tho custody of public money
or property, will, in conformity 'With the. lav*,.
hi?ltil oYer until thi1irsim?rjss,6r\? lio duly' quali
ficd.
,ti-ii?.C> T6 fuoilitato the ? organi?at ion of the new
i-Stato gpvorhnidhls,:tho following appoiytmclit^
.^tnTe made : ?:'
tofri^ i*"??? *? ah.Hi ? : *
birr, ff?^bc Govbn'ior of-South Carolina, Robert |
?K.^ Scott, CJovcrnor' elect,'Vice JairAs L: Orr,
^Tomovccl. " y?" ; "*
To bo -fiicrJtelaKullGbVonior^Ll^
: Bicaicnnht Governor elect, to lill n yuennoy.
<*? j iVUikd effect July .6, 18G8, on the nmcting
of the General Assembly of the Stale of South
J;,&mdinu, . . .
?' ?d^jTbc Countyi ?Courts of.Nqrtb Carolina |
and' t^Uo. Dislriet Courts of SquUi Carolina hav
{j^ing^.qen, ^bq^sbed,. the records - of all rsiiclv]
? *d$^!^ wW l,? tVaiisfQyrc.d.lo llie civitorly of the
^(^crk0/>l\tlio gou^js of.the.(rcs]K3ct ivc copnt-ies, j
and all unexecuted processes or. other unfm
islied. buttiucBS of the said courts will be
"^^cwrhb'd, in the former State lo tho Shpcripi'
Co'urt/.ai'Kl in the laltnr to the Court'erf !C(>in
nion Pleas and General Sessions, at the first
? "'ensuing session held in stich county y and ? in
like manner the records, papers and I public
'? property in'the custody of tluj Clerks of said
} * County and' District) Com Is, as weil' us inl.the"
&'Iin1ids'>of Cl6rks and Miislors, in lOquity in
V.?*fortli$.OaVoliiin, shall be turned over to the in
coming Clerks of said Superior '('ouits piSid
?jt^Vffe-.P^ Common I'lca.s.
new j ft> a P.<.???*,{*.?<: ' *? fJln *<\ u t'iH! ?* -
lii-titf. -Eor tho- purpose of I organizational .jlic
o4?Joun^y'Cominissioners elect of each oounly in
iHitllcvShafetof'NotLlr Carolina* shall, ou iho d.-iv
provided by tlTo Constitution ffcr them to outer
upon-their-dutiosj or as soon thoroaitei' as prah
l'i tibfiblcf, i?s4o>id)le together at the courtho'usc in
H;tch county, and elect ore of thoir number
otinhtfiniuin,' who shall thereupon rcqubst the
I ehairr. nn of the retiring County Court to iol
flti?isf tho oath of oflico to the said CommLs
siohcrs; and the said chairman of the retiring
-'?County Court is hereby empowered and re
' quired'immediately to administer to the said
Commissioners severally, the oath prescribed
by Aaid constitution j which oath having been
by'them then and there taken and subscribed,
saidiRonrd of County Commissioners t-hall bp
deemed duly qualified and inducted iiito of
fice ' . I ? ' i.,U ? i'\ ?! .
Tho County Commissioners elect in South
Carolina will organize, in like manner, the ro-,
tiring Ordinary in each county administering
} the Oath. ?? '
7. Crttil tho General Assembly of the S(ote
of South Carolina shall expressly prescribe by
law tho duties of the Sheriffs. Coroners and
Clerks-of ('ousts, chosen or authorized to bo
(.diosen at the olc(itio.n~ hold in said State on
tiiy '.! I ami. :'>d of June. ),St;jS. (lie o'flleeth so
clSycvt "I'i^v affi^r fij'iliiietjHvu, jhjOTfm jtlie
tho^e^wiog^frovf^iKiI goverunieut. of* the
State. ' j
8 Until otherwise provided by law, the
Judges of ? Probate elected in South Carolina
shall' lj?oJ"7<?ri|i ^I;e\lu|Jos hWotofbrc) prvftjrmq'd.
by Ordinaries; and in respect to_ business
appertaining to [minors, and tho allot
ment of dower, and in cases of idiocy and
llOjnfcy- nml person." cv.y.po.', ;?;:.*;;?.'/;:, shall
..YPWlW^i.AllW^PWV^^U'ius.. nsliu; as possible .in
.i'#>>iry rvitJii,.ity?h y?p m\ff. ? >\tul i rPk?i?0'^?
/go\;t}r,?jpg,;th^., practice ii^;ilike ea.scs ,'urf.he.
tpnurts of. (ho, j provisional government now au
AH?r.W l\y ^l.a>v.(.to ;,takc.j?ir.iodietion o^such ,|
business; nnd: records nnd public.piopcrty in
(lb/o hapdg of prtjina.rios.will.bivtinnsforrcd to
?>.Uei;rr.>hfl|e!Judges. .,; ........
i :.0}r^iJi,ke,iii;tiJAi;r;,,yi)til o^hj^se provided,
[iO'?'?wrf-the..p.owcrs.and duty's of County Coni-.
? ^ssioner.s iu South .Carolina; kIki^ i/iqlpjdejtjip]
jpow.qrs ...nnd du/HoA. htMUitofoL-o .pr 1 (noiug>ji?.
iQqwmt^oners, , pf; ? the.Ppor.j Commissioners of
.Road/-; .llridgos, UvTiics.a.nd C.ul$,,.Ooun?is-don
,m\s?,of,.Public .Buildings. nnd^CommisMupcip
?to. f Approye,,tlift Bonds, of Public Ojflficprs ; and
in JU<'b;\i'gc.dhereoL'.sa.id CountyCommi.^iuii'
,ers, .will.: be f governed as far tjs pr^CK-mdo by
,t]|e .'laws..and? usages,regulating the functions
of .tho. ohu-.es;. the powers and dulios oi'.whioh
(arvi.luir.ehyrOiHiI^ined upon them.
10. ..J.t. -fch^ll be . the duty of each of ihn |
J^oards iof...County ;.Conunissionors in 'S, until
Caji?litt;i..imni(:(iialelv uffer their organiz.itjpn,.
AV |W*r9?ii ;l ?Vre^ijrei ,/u act..until other.-.'':so
jii-o.Yided.l'Y b'.W; who shall.'be required, before,
entering; Utyp.ty his duties. to">ii!cr into bond J
to tfie Donrd, .with sun-ties t<. }jp approved.by
the Uoard, jajiil i|l ajnoutii ,t|0 bejixod by the
l'oardj conditioned fortbo fait hful.performance
..pjj bijH ?l^'fWi >v|t.jch ))oi)d slmll bo filed with the
Clerk, uf tin Court for the.ev-.itjty y ;i.!.td $\tcli
^roBsuier, .y.linil (fpfely keep ?hd ..difly.tt^c.till
.funds belonging, to .the Hoard ; and. for hi:
gpruiecfj r-haii bo allowed a coinmksiou, to bi
X\xcd by. the Ihutiu. ou all sums ( received and
paid'.^way, but,,vio -commissionor other fee
shall be allowed on the jtran.;lcr pf funds tu
tho treasure^ from has /predecessor, ? nor Prom
the treasurer, .to his successor, nor'j shall the
commission allowed, to the treasurer exceed the)
rate of two per cent, oh moneys received, antli
two. per. ce.nt.oi: moneys-paid away. ;
:!r l.y The Civouiu Junger?. y. ho .-dial! be chosen
b)1 thpiGonorn) Assembly,. shall, until otlipr
wist provided; by la.w. be authorised tbjpxejicisc
^j^iu'its iu e'q'iity.beroftflet: commenced all the:
pn.wejs.ho.t'ctufovc pertaining (itp'J Cbanoellors.
Subject to rules Of. procedure to be ffixed, by
Justices of the Supreme CoUr't-iand until the
hdoplipu ol'such -,r'ulcs; .tho existing ? rules
chancery pnictice shall bp followed.
'I'y eonmmitd of pirpvot 'Mujov-Couerai l?p?
j'.oins v. c vziauc,
a. d. c. and a. a. a.c.
THE ORANGEBURG NEWS.
SATUltBAYj JliLY 4. iSths.
~\\Vii(h 'ii'w'reserve to hnysctvik the riljht qf ?kfi
iiing uwr oirti p?littcnlposition 'b^mMiis^?f .oiir,
'editor?ial.Ciilunuis>.ice will bUpletisedi topidJidi
ah-ttributioii* from our feU.ijw-eiii.un-< upon tjie
grave question* which tune agitate the pul>h'c
?im?, whether th' \r opinions, c<>i,it iJ<- with ours
or 'not. A aittrirf lYrAes^ml?m, il'C c'inisitfor,
should hsfdn index of the raeioiu? .dt/ides of pop
llhir.uniilUcht in-the fiction of countn; ik which
tfi tyrulatc-i'. Our colunyis ar.c open; thi.refon\.
for nnt/coiuniiinic. "'.'??-,!>? projo/o'/u wri'h-.-i. ?<.v7...,t.'
p'tr\ned hg a responsible voiw. iiot pcrsoiitd in
/A. ir (Intruder, Ahr dpWlittctg i'rijinh'otts in tlu ir
tihidcney.A - T :
l'ellowiGitizonsin
l;! >tr. -nt h.?d .i; .:'\ l,r?r >. ' ? i.-f .
'Phis .is .dhe .CLOPJOl.'S FumVLH, the
ullirth(biy' of ) ndcponilrnc?," tho Ration'?
ITolirtiVy.'* '
The c'liirkeys' of the' Union League stripe
> Jf?;tit - "...I'L,' "tft.l flJj c ?' ?? ? I
will uionpppb/e its Colcbratipn, by turning out
en wg&si: in tl.ioir Suudny 'rig.-:, :uut bhac^troma
.Bads iuesky-biud, red nnd white badges' : and
Tom's feon, and' l>iek's-sun, and Mam's son,
will mount the rostrum', and not the partirpf
Merry-and tows to their 'admiring di-cipies.
Wethe while men bf tlic Sputh, who be
lieve iu something jmprp la:igi);le tha;\ the
empty, grandiloquence of demagogues, and the
Kj-uiting ol party stumpers,- who. dospito
tho iiiifi'orluiics r.f war, have in our heart:
somo''memories of the lessons "i eivil jibor^y
Jiatuled dpvvn to us frptn our (pro^Uiors,r--,Wo
det::n if Tnoie !ip])io])iiate to . t e. bnttc tlte da;,
.'.flilh ptivatu if lioetioits Ujidtl rhe blossing^ pf
lib('i?y ; and in reVieWitig-thd virtues (if Pur
ancestors, will form tin'CW tho' liipi resolve,
tbatthe proud inhorittilico of patriotism, whitjli
they lo.ft us; surf] 1 not be'tarnished in our keep
ing, by any b:>?c dalliancb with Tyranny, any
unmanly acVjulcsct tiqc iri ojiprcssion, or any
fbuiliist hflcr the pay of. K hireling in the
ranks of our oupiuicti
We espect yet to see the time, when we can
publicly and heartily eulebrnto n "Xat ion's
Ilnliilny.''
Foreign limn ignition.
'Wo publish below a series: of KesoHttions
adopted by the. Orangcburg I'r.cinet Demo
cratic Club at its last iheoting. They are ol
conoral intcriyrt., itinsniucit ns they indicate a
plu? of incc.sti>/(/fi</,i, which, if c?rrictl out
throughout the District, will furuisli valuable
.statistics. IVuui whbdi sunk plan i>f al/i'.ut may j
hu formed. Wc invite tu them the careful
considenition^jj' our readdrs; an?] tnvA tlr.il.
the active and energetic of every sciltion will
co-operate, heart.and soul, in this important,
work.
j Wc, understand that the sninc subject will |
lie discussed' *<t the meeting' of the Ce:itrhl
(Jlub on next M?nday,'and we hope to f;ce
Ora.i^ibrfr J, inj a foffr ^ijionjhi^-fuljy ill} vc to
.the subject, a:nl every man working for the
.cau^e. ...Here arc I hoiresolutions :.-(j
ji->H>lix(!\ That tbis Club deem ihift subject
of Foreign' Immigration of great, political, as
w.oU ^.practical: importance, and. will .eagerly
eq-opor:rto. iii .any feasible, scheme for , its en
CQurttgenu nt.
f ift&Miteti, Tbiit a Committee on Foreign Im
migration be appointed! whoso duty-ahull bo :
ii U -To'jaBbortaiu Lhciiiamcri :of alllfcadthohl
?VP vcjing^'Hhjji; pojjf from jtifp, regwt-vat.ion
Mm ai*? ;V;nRini>s ,?:'.a11
unregistered land holders in this vicinity.- 1
' '"a.'1 Td' Vcqi^st' libiif ciich"*' individual- land
?holderla' bVfef statcment'of what he if willing
to; do to encouragu tho .-coming of Immigrants!,
cithcrtps lyjjprcrsNOr (\uira,u,ls,....
'3. To report fit- the next meeting the iejuilt
of their investigations, with such sclnliios Air ,
fdVt-lver ae'fion as to'thcin si-citi' ??ort Ltaissibibji
to*fiirthbi"tlid objects''ttiwiicd". ? ? ii.k >.>.
' - lfciohr.'l'i That the wCommit'ep on pyrioSf
pohderico <lo address the .Disjunct Cli.bu'.i the
subject,, notify thmn of our ue'iqn,und request
thcm]t? 'recbhnuopd similar action 'to 'every
Precinct'Cl?b'in the District:'-'- ! '
? AV.Wi-m/, Thai. t-ho. Committee on-??Corros.
poudiincedo.also souk; -Information; .py.eprrc--"
pendepee with any pcj-s'erVpf experience in thih
Stale or abroad, and report tjio resqlt of tio-iv
correspondence at the next, and each en n't
meeting until discharged'
flrsof&'K That, while the .Deiuoerntio Party
?uili du ?11 in its power to in\ile wl^ite iinioi
.graFon, it \vill always sustain ahd help those
colored persous, w.ho have proved themselves
(lie'friends of the Party.
'Book Notices. &c.
Thi; diANO AVk Lovk for duly cdniuins
fifteen tt'raclcs from' tue' liest writers of lite
South. Comparative Generalship Is tfte iirst j
?f two art icles on C! rant 's military career.
T,he causes of -'Decay of lleligion at the South"
arc treated in a: masterly manner. 'Cicero's
'0 ration for Marcellus*'' is a .-prigh'ly ?hfcsrcul
i-.rtii'le 'over lli? well known ftohi (?>? 'pititiU (if
U'f'v'U U .' ! ?? ? 11U fttt < '? . . ? . *
S. T.. C. 'Dr. Ramacv ^'nplclis bi$ iptcrest
ing history qf the- revolt of th.- SUvo.cf I'vank
liii. Prof. Bjake furnishes one of bis. best
agricultural artiides on '-Lime as a Furt i?7.er.'
Miis'P?rter gives a'plcasntit story. Tic poe
try in from Mrs. Preston', of Virgin:* Mrs.
DayiesSj;of Kcntmiky. Mrs. (Marke. of.vWortii
Carfdhia, and the lamontc^l'lcsin* Tuni'pdj the
last piece ever wrirfl^uyj.iio._
' Buni??s Wkkki y.?The dune nuntbor ?f
tbi- favorite jnyenilc pitblicat-ioti is rcectVtid.
It completes tho lirst vo.liininu, and i- iicconi
panied bv a handsome title page and index.
A now volume, enlarged and greatly improved,
will commence with tho number for .July-],
and the presold is a good time (?> subscribe.
ICvery boy and girl in the. Smith ought to take
this excellent paper, and we believe that thou
sands will do si? if they can see it. Scud for
a specimen, Terms $2,(1(1 a year,, ./. W.
Burke .V Co., Publishers, Mocon, pa.
Tin*. Is? r.rcrir ion JuVA''.r4-Conlaiiiti
bellt:Aiiiiolits "The Black U'ftinawickcr!" Wost
niiustor Abb.oy. Popular Exposition-of Seicn'cc, j
ilie Education oi W'c?iCu, tl? Night Waudor-1
or.s of an Afgliaun Iv?rl/a Night in the Tombs, j
Poetry-, Science, and variou: ether articles of j
hiltoVcst Terms : Single. Copies -i.") cents, .=:ie
copy one year ?i).Ui) Andres 10. K. PellOU,
Pabii-her, FuitoiV-strrct, .<"s V-..rk
'^HiuMouKsr' i'utiNo A v.r.HKA.?'i'bi.i pub
lication Improves with every number. It con
tains, d?bb'lq'.the. .niiKiunt oi' reading mattet!
which it did nt first, and has a succession of
Die" brill hint colored pictures and toy novclti
which have done so much to establish iia rcpti
tntion. S?b?cription>prico S1-.50J with a pre
mium knife or niiorosdopc, etc. Publication
ibflloo.'dTB, Broadway,.N, V. "
Ul'SHl'li'S Fh.W.II a T. ti evni.nm KNT.?This
i? a book for tho times, published by the 1><
ocrhtii house pf \'an, Erie Horton Ss Co., ilili
.N.i.-s.ui Street, New York. See advertisement.
.Dir. Mi.uknw'kt.t.?Ladies of fashion, you
should by ..il moans sub?oribo to this reprint
ol; the be*; Q?hnhn gazdlta>?ol Pasbi?.n an 1
Faney-wovk. Address S. Ti Taylor, :-id'>
Canal Street) New York.
DeanV Ckjmks of thk Civil Wai*..?I>i
F. Clin Daunelly, who is well known to ninny
of our rentiers, is the Agent of the above wo!,
for Georgia and South Carolina. He niay hi
addressed at Hnttiinore, Mil, Sco advcrti.se
mcnt "a (ho fourth page.
TlIE CauoJ.TNA FauMKU.? We publish in
another cqluuiii the Prqspvoliw of this pvo
posed Agvicnltural Monthly, to which ivc in
vile attention, fc is to bo published nt Wi!
nihigton, NT. C. by our friend Bernard, tho ae
eoniplisbed Editor aud Proprietor of tho Morn
iny Star, whose name h a guaranty of a good
periodical. Call aqd subscribe at 'bis pflice;
[Terms: ?2..00 per annum, lo be priiO on doliy
ery oj tb^ tlr?t number.
[Fr?iii ll>? .(*hai-h-st<m News.]
THE NEW REGIME.
Iiis V Ii; VAS. ON Hl IjJji?TST'-F SoVATh l'OLtcV?
??_
IM l'O HTA NT 11KCOMMJSN l>ATI?NSi
.-i JoaVskii iA rivE iixu i:rrrii;nr<vrxd
I '/Vgioc.aiib' tu thn^prbJan.Rtioii Lsi/odf the.
Iiogishit uro created under tho now Const itu
llioil of tho ^'tale will assemble'at Columbia <>n
the Ofch of .1 uly. at which ti?gn tho V.nrious iniTi
cenmlcct will qualify hind cuter1 uppSi the-dis
charge.of their diitic.-..;
Much linierest is naturally felt by ..the' com
miitiity in the message to be. delivered by .Con.
;Srott? oii that oeoisioti. and in the. view* likely
-tt) Ite. nresontcd by one ? uo is-.unVf i he aekitow
ed<-e<J lender of the l'iopublifcanipjirt.ji of 6?ivt!i
.Carolina .;- for.urfon ihcir),.and .up'ou.lht* notion
<nt' tho JiO^islatuiv^vitW-irhh soooei 4liej*?t<0i.-th<r
welfare and material prosperity ?'.X.fco:i^ttCtt-:
depend;!.' 1 vfisii >t\i hubd 1 ? ? 11'J
? J'o'r (hO pitrpose of s?t isfying this desirei wc
prbicnlbilohttfr reader.- this, mm ning an ubsUuct
of (he nu-snagi-, embodying the chief po|iit<hpii
wliieb fcbod.iovei:uojj ekoi disotirecs?. .
1. ' ? ? i'cnavc<?:* 'ANn;' ?r.v.xlvvn >.v..1
\'ndoi tlltSl head, it i.-' stnui:;iy: 'rorouiuo-nd
ed (hat the Logh!,\hire shall like immediate
aclioA to- provide"' fPV 'the cxt.nguhh'nK-'ut of
tlio'enciro dblit'of tho T-'ta(e. iio^j- hiupUutliilg'tb
ah ant. 85 :',(ttl.(!(m?. j.riiieij a'l and iuf.ns*.' A
gidn'OTn*! ? t ifeiorn'"of tlfC pHilMic tlcbt a'u'd'ol
the availab'.. as -:et>- of South GhrplitittM? HfaVl !,
und 'In- imp.-rtatir1 i's! (irgi'd' of-pv. serving tho
filltli and brbrlft of the1 State.so thtlt iPiiocc'ifta
r\' -M h future-tone, h loltn ifi.'ty be 'encctjll at
rear-enable ra'to'of IVftbrcfctt ' The tncanS'^sUg*/.
gestcd for tho iictih'iuplishtuciit Of 'rhis' object
are. lit -', the evi-rVi :-?-.? of rigid |ec,.n<v-iy; h'hd
secondly, tho esthlMisiiinchl ?>!' an eooit.-ddr
system of laxnti' ii, Whereby tho accrued eud
iu(:easiug- in!eve.-: Upon' the debt iftay1'.^
preiiipfly paid. To SHilifuftt tins 'iWait', the
moLS.-tgo. say* : We .du/ttbi hot"Von .1.0111 to
dako ddvniitagov of inny coiiut-ructions of law
whore by the obligations of the Stale may be
oyiajud/y
h \y slrbhtciy iu-i.-f -d. iiowcvcr.'Jth;-^. great
libra should be exuthiKud in the luntfcoirOfttalxa
biott, so llud neither tlie people -.hull be u{.
pKossod w 'thecuterpvi|ic cd", tnpitalist? bh chili-'
od:or.; chucked liy.*unuocdstary hurdcusi At"
thojsaui? time all elas es of c^tucus .sjma'd be1
inatlo;tn aid iu s\tpp< rling :bo government that
prafectsltlunn, and ii (hey lefuse, the Lugislu
t?l:; ai?Auld p: ovide iuca;is to ctileree tho. J>ay
H$it(i;plH?xus .... ? ' - , .;
The ut tent ion of-tlse i.^ialu;-?: u- u;i,uCti?ai
to tin- fact tit..I uiidel a let> nt dot i.-ion ?>{' th .
Suprenib Court uiUioiiiil l-..i:k.-: ic ta.-cable, nnd
'??i 1 iv-: -?' *1.??> -j. u\.,iv.-.:-tti -jr^-^itt~>nirt'?')
fect'tr its dun . ''.are ol' taxatidiV, e.\tns|it (bat o.\
eihpfed by the <??ustitution. A tax upiiu ail
idi';;t:eo sof timber nnd oh all parties cutting
biuihiM' is ibeMmnionded
i;t?t*< vriii,\.
'ihe inipbrt-mce.of education to the Uiassus
pftlie people, a- the groat .conservator of IUw
and order, is dwelt ?pbli at Siinie length, and
it'is.hJ'geU that a tliorc-ugli system of good,
sIh?i!;. shall be cstablishcd'Tis soon as may
coiiMsleti'i with the liuam^iiil enhditioh of tio
State. Attention is directed to the act of
Cei.gte,M of lS.GL'. wh. reby I'SOjb'OT) acre-, bf |
land w'oia dbiuttcd to bitch: Stute* 'for lite cstah*
lisllllteht of agrieulrur.il eolleg?s, in whirl;
pupiks may r<' >'?? ive a thorough and liberal cdu
tiotti This bollege scrip, the. Goveriiin' stares,
is liow worth iu ;!o. market a fraction iubrc.
tbaii oho dtdlttr per aoi'c'; Uo lilsri rcfew (??
the;.(t o.f.lSti-1 g'rhutiiig five'hundred tlidtit?fnd
acres of public ! ;nd.> !.> each Stato for thb crea
tion of- a eotVuiibh'school fund therein Thi>
would save a largo a'tnount, and ohviate' tli.
rie'ecssify of taxing the pcpploTot Co njieoilic
purpDsc of education. The Obverhor urges
upon the legislature to ineinbrializb Cbn'^'ret
lor furtli'cr grants of laud fir money for Kduca
tioiial bbjbets, as. iu t!>o ihipovcrished condi
tion of tin- State, it i*-- impossible for her peo
ple to pay by laxati? ti for the education that
is mi requisite to their peaceful progress,
AUlilCUI/l CUE AM) KMi?UATtON:
Advening to the above subjects, the Govern
or expresses a desire that the capital am! labor
wliii.li If vc heretofore been mnplpyed in the
prQtluctiou .nl; euc tstaple alon(e, shpuhl hi pp
plictl lo a diwrsifhd crop system. On tjhis
point valuable statistics were presented, drawn
frb,m tho report of tlie Ignited States Agricul
tural llurcau, comparing tho value of the
mix'-d prop;! of certaii' Stete:; with the value of
the cpttotJ cipp1 of the South. The opinions
expressed will be reitd with, intorest ' \ all
planters.
II* remarks upon ihr ureat advantages
which South parplinn pfiers to the emigrant
from Kuropo. in it* soil and cliliiato. and sug
gests thai the Legislature shall provide by law
for.the establishment- of a Hoard ol Immigra
tion to enconruge this worthy clas.s of settlor-.
lie speaks also of the fliseoverics bf bon?
phosphates thai hstvo becu made in the- State,
and of tho flowing I'mck of the currents ol
linde tint have begun in eonsequencp of the
shipment of this lovtilizer arid of our lumber to
Morthcrn ports. The mineral resources of tin
State and tho practicability of their iibvclop
moat are referred to, ami the establishment 0
a geological or minbralogical bureau rcconi
nidhded
1>()I.itj0a I. liI.sAlill.lTU'.?.
Thin delicate point ** fai' ly and squarely
1 uiet, l>v an barnesl expr< ssion pf'thv hop - Ihn
.? ?? ?"?.?j.r""* 1 . 1 ?",
! the. jfrcghdaturo will, at an early day. relksyevj
' i \ ? y eil izyii of tin- State (Von) Iiis politfgiil
diVib-litierf.' The Governor sa$".Jie .is-^israd
lie' such ii?iiiigunniruo??^bt^i?| b(||jipBc
eatfU ? community at l?i?i tifiiu fii
doticn ofcjWod will ; that it wuuhfijciijlLiSj)-^
inovln^ofajijM-eheii.vioii and sor^^'itr^pu^i'c
mind, and that it would not bo . mistnkon or
illy requited by tho class bencfittedi In ibis,
connection, ?he Governor states lb (it Inj bc
Jivij? Jheiyi^ny uo-y/tf \>| thu] class in^is[St^yte^
whoso offences against the laws of war would
exclude, them from an amnesty. Iiis argument
upon this subjo"t is cogent and conclusive.
tjik militia.
'fbe ingsa^J ^-'rl^T^?1 ?*lWUily and
thorough organization of the.* militia should
lake place par.- uaut to ; the ,provisions of the
now e'ttu-Utulieu. and suggests a form of oath
wbiW?iirl?f i|
its character, and w ill only bind the party tp
J y'l'vp'port rhii'dyisf'mg-hnTS'^jfdhd fttfito;. ? fPhxi^.
! a-nHlitoiiy ?rgt?hi<atj?tf?>i}iU ho ,-aiyiidu\i,f*W?fcd
' would .undoubtedly be an clement .of Ajwtiiibt
t ,,?. Jfr,j!M;-' w ..Tt-'v^-xw? IllU il ll^fll w 111 ,
ancUj instead ol order, in the coininuuity. j be
-om^s^i](iViV'nn-.-;^l! nH;.ie,:t,:d;'w;i?n ?$o$
to ib.-ir>Tr;fr.ier>V.iiVd their ?k?mfh;tWeVm,fa.i-(.
? cluiive'tlu*' duties llieyl may'hp -calludiupoiidt)'
p. rloV^'i.:. -T!i^ .(/.qv.crnonrVlJja he.jias., Tcc,e??edi
Washington that the requisitions of the State'
for the arming of the militia will b? * promntly'
honored, ami that the k-m!< !Ssftry^ bn-Mlkslor'
that pur;'-v-o'have bo^-li-I'Mi ii'shed fty tlitt-Adjii
:<;it-( idifrjral V.f l h'c-'f Lilted' ;"taU^ari;iv':";Thosc
arms s?Vc to be:r6tftYncd itf till'' fetiftu lir^rttlsl ,
: ? ' I&..V..AV t:v-tV'?V?VA^^.: '
'! ??'',** ?? .' In?;-, ?dji/in. cviilti',;
J In: uovoruor i-: unequiv a-allv in favor ol
on./ '. .Mo ?""(d ti'j I ?.!?????
lof terinix and cuc'.iura"ui>*: all railroad unter
p.pses jti bnuthjjt jutolina as Plcuimitft of civili-;
./.at ion oi ml mcjuis-for mcilftsiting jrrbwih andi
.prpxrefc.s, and' a Juaihh.v iutciuuiugiiug.of. .ihet
n?imhitiun of the State. The Lcgisluturp is
. '. ,.. *t, H g i -tnilj ii 'Tii-t-- -{ill
urir '<i to ho hheral in its care m-or.all the hues
. . , , . w>Tq ? '1' M '" i
? ?1 the btate. In remarking upon the median-.
iivl geilids I)f the' boo'plc, >.h'o\vii" in' tinuis
JasLfiio Sa'Vs 'M a''. .oo.^able (art (hat'rlu
uv.-;' iocpVnm"iyc bii'll'in'fac'1V/nft?cu >'i i't's'for
ilso lniiiip< rWt1oj|"Ufj }.as-e:igeis' iiflfd t!ijc'tgMlf.
ij V rail wliV pi?lined*' and cofistnicied iii'''the
(.fe of l.'!iarleV"ton; iii'tSL^l ' *P*}
Bt'ij?:* 1 ?-n! -? fgM<?|il .ll-i! >?<?!?. ; -TM'.od x'?
tiii: ifLuK ninot: itAU.itoAa
i !??: I I't.v;-ru..-r ! cfe:s to ij:e ? iaq.ortaue,^ <?f
'bb cnter.puc.- :n i-.neij..^, ]?j;m.i; 11. ..is. ,[1.
most direin lincpf. i^:jinui-ui'n-^iyni i; '',"-ujyi 111
eiiy "f <.'haoh';'"ii and tbf^gljeai. >Vitsf (.;ii:.i i. ??
coi n?;..:?..? w^ ; oeiy eb.-.ip'.-u all r'' ,,iV,W!*
.sar^ti .'i' hlyj i*y buugmg >ii..- jp-oduets of t.lii.t
great? f<ii.;iuw to our d-??<!.-... Ln; it wiii ymto?
(upital.. jinv^v-i.'?- .'.rativv, f?ml d? v? !\>p;;.all out
manufacturing, aj^wujy '...??, nu^ one,I
rcsn-UXVV^.] Abe puvent .cv>t'U''V!? '?f.ihejio'.d.
the an:.?suit ;d.(siidy il? e-ted; in il :iy the Stida;
and it.. j.v :'a! p.osp; eti'a'ly;..t l leitb.l
and the LegisljiJe, j i.- v.ii'a.'j..i.ly t oc'-uinumded
to jiyj-jilrJ il.-.-. UJ-l-^J- ? 1. s..il,.v.-4u.?vil^_
coinpiut i'Ui >d' the/ line: ? , (j.... -v- '
f !l t. KATION -OK. '...\W.S.
'i'lo- nVte'Utl'ili of the [jugn^laturo is dire-ett- i
to .Section it. Article ?">. olblhp new cousiitu
rioii. ::i ivinvr .? t.? thb dlgnst of tin; \a\\u of
tliii Mato. J.hi? alteration ef t&d ihrnis of plead
ing i>oth at litW mid in equity, and 'l-.f Oxpung
lug i\!' such statur?s hs'lt-te noibfigor npplie.ibio
to bur provent civil pnlityt '.lljm governor img
gosts that twii ??r noire p^riu^W' Idariiodf ill tiic'
law shall be doHg'n?d ns a eomuiis*ion- to ]n:r
form this wt*Wj llnU that tri iwshail he liberally
eoNipousated tlu-r? i'or. in lhir c^UMVCtivn lie
uiges thitt two pers-uiM o( well known logal
ability ishall ibu t-u-ployed a- advisoiy council,
to aid tlio i.ejiidaioie in drawing up neee.-sa:)
statute). TJiis i^ a : racfcice iliat fo'rmcrly pre
vailed-: Lite soiidilPrs a tiio Stjde |U(vitj<| acted
in that capacity '. .
PKNITHN-rrAUV" and .'AU.S.
!. is reconiniliiidctl that (lie T.-g'slatitiV shall.
prVivi'd6 for a tl-ot 'nigh ifisprtyipH of the prik
bu's r.f tho State antl thuH tep.ur 'wherever
necessary 1'nr tlu: eHieit-nt adininist ration'of jutt
ticoi That proVlsioti shall alSU be Ifm'ile for a
sysfefu of punisTtmeht \vheri"by the labor of eon
vie: : Khali be tiiili/.ed. That Lhe pcilitl iniar.y
j'?-iil be coihpfeycd : and Hnally", that (Capital
punish input, exco] t for inurder, rap-i and one
or two oiher nffoViccSj shall be abolished,
i-i i-.t.ic urei.'ra^.
" The Governor is esp?.t b.lly i;.:::o--l iii rcc""drri
ii ctidtns that tlio bonds of Slflccrs having
cHargeor public iiioncys shall be pitt id such a
figure as to prcyont dolalcjiiioij. and insure an
I. met and proper discharge of v'uuy.
Ttit: .M I'ICJAUV.
I;, is advise.1 that the juftsdiclion.of magis
I trates add juges be so uxlon'ded as "that they
may decide finally upon any petty violations of
I la\V, and thus avoid thd hoccssity of incarcorn
! tip;., the parties accused of crime until the gon
er al session of the courts, and the expense to
liie P/toto incident t<> tlietr support. This is tho
system which prevails in Texas and Ohio.
FnEKplitAN-6 lli nT.A?;.
The Goycrnpr saysj it will b.> hia aim to have
tho Procdman'a llurcau di: pontinupd asr.uon Us
practicable and hope.- thut its pxi|>tp,UCp as an
institution usaj b,c tonninntcfl in South Caro
lina on or bp fore the l.-t of Q$iyh*K o'^xi. lie
ackriqwIcdgpS thp ajd rendered by tjic liuieau
in i\\p Organization of a Lbpr sy.-l -m, and in
r^ndcripg assistitncc to planters by advances of
provisions, thus enabling ihem to cultivate
hinds which would otherwise remain unpin'
ployed instead of bearing abundant crops of
cotton .nid grain. It is remarked tint many
of tho agents of the Cure;'u ruay he dispensed
with at an only period, and local lipiuisirdtcfl
? bonuthdrized In tlisohaigp suoh duUcfl in rcla
[\. n to the frccdliion a.J arc now performed by
thut/iubtitiniuu. The Governor", in ' this to n-,
ncctiwn, urges the importance of at once est a b
lisMigVtylunis ?ml dispcusariess for the pqojt,
'lH '?r ?lS P0H!i'yw> "hail be made h>oli*
f^JlMNU AND JNcAN-K AH)' LV MH. \
P'fosteiing care of Hie ?State ?hould bo
thrown ?round both of these institutions. The
protection of the unfortunate is one of the first
duties'-of the' people, titiU it ought to" be ex
)c|id^d ia|i Mja^uijer w^rfi?^^'-|h|fb.iviltziitioM
and progress of the age. To .this ?ndj^iej^y- .
crnor edviscs that 'die rules ami regulutiojpyfV
the Insane Asylun^di^b|dji^ be^^^t|ta^to
approximate as far as practicable those which
ton. ?'tri? - ' ' ' ?
is one Of too largest and best conducted inati- .
tutio,m4u?r!n^
picture galleries, jff tiililTagerio, an aquarium, a
beta niciih;''g?i dein, H'Niimfcaun A ?f5?5rti ferities ?
thcKe.^rO?%(mm^LthAxsHi^?d^gjl>l of ihn
plactMwItWA iiJBjte.Vtli^]uiL%il%e.Wl^'}t re
straint and condu?? torthe restoration of mind
ami hcAfhvn^in:^TA want
|?~3Ujs.fucouwon4?d?tb^ the* aid
%\' the ?State-to -udtcW^iafei or all 'kinds, no
''distinction "slfall "be niaiTc^ag^uhst those who'
lni\(c ^ere^ the
MO ? t.UX/ i. uk. ?./?? ~| ,15i>? >-o !ti'?.t:lr: .wK."
general de>tiidtioii incident thereto* ?,
hmUefmewcn i?iuytf?** n*?ippJ?Tullyv ^..thcitJate
homicides in Cam den and Ihirnwellj^whieh
have led to the a rrctamrP'* many citizens of the
State, vvhTO&^?^ the mili
tary iiuthoiHtiw,- lMit^ho^irf vrew of ihcAufinis -
I i' it ii - It.?; tit- ?' Y-*f'**??' "it ? {*<?>: t :<?? ft: ;t* ?
presses h:s determination tc ;cntorcevyio law
?against all d:sUv?:Lc4'rt t^tJiet.^Of}., ui'd^he^tite
without>je.ipeot-of; pcrsouH*>:iAt!thi;-.same.timcj
he expresses his belief that no organisations'?&?
ist in South Carol inn'/ 'for the pui-poso of. resist
in person ahd-jirrinjjjtyThnd in tho^frcc .cxer
eijc'.d ftTlffm fifr&'W a*TOon"jc?far as
they depend .upon tfie Executive of -ilie State
Vinong other* tlniigS lifo Governor reco^lfe',
mends the completion of the capitol, and tho
iO^iW ^af^atc^ibrjrjat/ . , f X I V
fu eoiitl i>w .hq expresses the .hone that
/hlr^
|;\nf? tint < tie'fc.'rVr till vUUir 'of' Sfiflth 'Carolina,
so\jthrfr^
in .suj>pi'Vt'n'? liieHlag'lor^ oYtr'-c^nsnon coun
? ' Vhe: Xcw H''kXv.fournti'tVr tVo?o\0i 'says i
M. Sunnier wants ? bill pulsed to relf^Ve*froni
tax ecitaih caf^got < of 1 utu now waiting shfp
mi-JkS?'m ^,.>CtV';iiid ?auuuVo A.Yten. The
fc^lt^ArtMwft" idh^inlryi.Je w*tfn;SlKtl,?bt.t*rVia
ree.\lla the old titno when the good people of
-l^m?l.r.?/i .r..i >,v-: .-;rt? T.?..^iiic. i> harter-?
ingl' Jim? "I'M* >l.tvp*. ,'i'htj ^lir(^;W.oiV JJoslon ,
and Sabipi 110 'dougp\- )?iipg -bachislavi* ; but
j they i tiil Hml a good marker ihr rttni^.. We
j do not wish to intrude but it do?j.s seen.-to us a
I Iii i Ic ?.<H 1 tiat^Slri ?'tUU^rt.ithcjdcadev of the
I'-^tVT of u.utivA iilwiRraHdoSmmtmv AVil^on {the
lti?^
he so anxious *ti? f)1if??iii'!fiieillrl<j^ for the cx
j.'?Station ;W I'm much'Tuu) t^i-Afrii a. Is this~M
love Tor tbe uogro, or a' !iii'ff>> little itetn of
business. ,
M ; A 4'*} :
The ship Adolphiuc.-at Ne'.f Vr?.-kfrom Bre
m'tjii.''tc,|ioi-:s Ptivdn..' on 0>tf~tb.:of ij^nejin
memo fiehfs oT-ic?,'some ortliem boing aFIeast.
^t)0 l'eeirniglt* "k\n\ ha<f*U?**a rliaby ujilcs dirt
v/fMfeV ^uiVo to avtml tltchtl0 >i:,;i
A proof-rfaile^'fri tie g<?vc5 iKuent printing
!'onlee,* WnVhmgt <>n';; has' been displaced bcoau.se
| as President of the National Labor' Congress
ho culled ,!^ together abpi\t the time of the
i>e-.meraT!h ^N^itfoftalxio^renlhm Snd in Now
j ? > . ' r.-i -.-.it:- vrl?^?l*^ ?Wl? <"f*J_t
A .s.-ou.tvii il de.logatipn will leave Washing-,
j ton immediately o:> the. a.dji^ir^eijtj^f Con
gress for an excursion on the Pacific Jlailrosd.
! At tlio Wostorn Jo.ruunuK oF tlit; n>ul, fiuntera
the party. fa
? *? ....... ? - ? ; ? ? ?
l>urint?^lfc'4ny1i^;- bf-th'c ^mui^Tition stouc
of a'new Town lltUi, in Gatvsbcad, R?nd,
?a plat lbrui . contr.iniii? about-six huudrejlper
: ois broke down with a foarfnf trash. Jllauy
were more or less injured but no lives were
!? t...-.si V.'a*rortld.be learned.^ \ f <f
'?Sonieth mg iieVl under" the< Sun. The lat
est iilustr.k'.ionuif this tiinCiKoiiuredii quotation
is afforded by tlic .e-Uiblisluuoiio of the New
York /....vucl. ofy^c^ja Qfffty Democrat in
j sio ojTi i- iiMMy.jjatvly .uiubr those occup^icd^
by the editorial depart moat of tho ?im,
X f OTIOE.-TlSi; JiA.?ilSS OF
^ t Kpi3i^j>aJL, Churuh ?? ilrrm>oM?;u> \ \cm Cre-ain
hiito?5n W t? ?>id Keniat (\>ll-.-;,'?v o^r Thursday
next, the tyrpccida to go. to-tl>,e benefit ot the
Cliuveli.
/-WKAl'Ult ftllAX TXCK CIIKAP
V_y K,ST !-.-~'i.Hiy ydfi 'icaittitnl t'nst cel. Prints at
(sold in Ctiarlcston at 18c.) super col'd drcs.n
Mu.-' i;.- v.e-.th 10, i-plt'iyled Long Cloth 1'2J,
?hivttn'g 0 yds per $\\-Splenmd Cambric Long
ijlbtb, ?Ver yd wide. 20d. worth 80, Uac'on, Clear
Sei-. - .'?>, Shoulders 17, Sugar, Coffee, cheap, and
Yarn, Nt-.v S tone.$?7f> pi-| sick;
.iuly l- .H'' iJl ?.M. MeMASTKR,'Agent.