University of South Carolina Libraries
VoL. XX. PICKENS, S. C., TIURSDAY, MAY 14, 1891. NO. 34. THE UNIVERSITY. QUICK REORGANIZATION WORK B' THE TRUTEES. T,e Now ('hatirm Filleti-Dr. VouIrow Alexander and Others LIta Otat---saia. riem Fixed---otaiIs of 1ti Eatire Pro CoLU3iiA, S. C., May 2.--The Boart of Visitors of I lie South Carolina Uni versity n1t in the Library yesterda) morning, with every member present and proceeded to organize the Institu tion in accorlance with the recent act of the Legislature. ''lhe- inembers favoring a broad plar took charge of the imatter, and, withou calling up to a vote either of the plan. presented, imoved at once to go into thi election of the different chairs, fearinp that the nminority report would ver3 likely be adopted otherwise. The no tion was carried, and without the slight est, opposition I he selection of the chair was hegin. The following chairs were adopted: Chair of chemistry. Chair of geology, mineralogy an<J biology. An adjunct professor was al lowed this chair. Cinair of ancient langnages, also wit,l adjiict professor. Chair ol mathematics. Ch: air of physics and astronoiy. Ciair of modern languages. Caitr of Etnglihi language, literaturt. and ihwtoric with adjiict Iroessor. (i;ir of mental and moral plilosoph wit h logic. Ch:iir of history and political econ C'i:iir oi' law. As will be seen this provides for tei cmuis mal tlire adjunct professors g II g thi rten inl ai 1. Tle Iesult is sAt to b- far better than any of the friend of In Univ.-rAity expected. Tle sit'arie-; o~f the prote%soris werv fixed ai F ollow-: A ll t lie profes. ors wil gei. ::12.(tX, the pre.ident 83,(XA) and it will be rt eIired to occupy oni. of th chir ol instructien. The adjunct 81,21: each, the chaplain 8300 extra the secretary and librarian ,i%JO, tli a11-Sistait to the secretary 4200. Tlu librari. is al11'so to be required to act a secretary to I he board of trusteus. Thl oIlice of imarshal was abolished. Olieol the adjunct profussors will be chosei and reqestvid to act as secretary to th facult y. Gov,rnor T1illian favoring it ihe bcar! d cided I o give ali aniual ap pi opriation of 8,x)I to the library. A. resoltution was avdopt(d appointim a special coininit tie to investigate ani report on a scheme Jor the physical cul ture of the -i idents. 'This is to be mad a portion of a curriculum. Provisions were iade to allow th stuildeits no,\. in the ncelaiical an civil engineering courses who will grad nate next year to complete their course ald obtain diplomllas. Dr. Alextinder, who at the forma meetiug of the board refusLd to repl, to a que>,lion of thte overnor as t whether lie believed in Christ or not appear(d (it Iore the board and read statemen, a had prepared. Therei he dechlovd his Unitarian views an clearly (luiii his position. As will bi seen his chai r is abolished and combine with antilher. The two ehiairs of geolt gy and minuralogy and biology are no% consolidatu(i also. The two chairs o English language and English litera ture are coiinied, too, and the trustee say they propose to place the Englis departnient of the institution squareli to the front a.nd inake it the priicipi feature of the courses. The status o the trustees on political lines was cui ioiu%ly divided. Upon adjourning, a 4 o'clock, Iiha t ri stecs indicated that thu nmain light was to conme ot the qluestio: of' the stanidard of admissior.. It wa stated that no professors would be elect tedi unt il next ,Jumne, but that the boari wotuldl indiente to the incumibent pic fessors whledier they were to remain o not. Th'ley were (decidedl that thos co mpetenmt should remini and thios that were not should go. 'Tle boar d iniet, again at Ii o'clack an Insteadl of taking uip the 1eports at, one as expected, proceeded iminmediately t the electioni of' the professors. Thel rt suilts aire stiveni below: Chair oT imathemnatics- Prof. E. \W D)av as. Chair of ph3 sics, mechanics aii astroomy-l'raoi. Ilienjanmin Sloan. Chair o1 biology, geology and mnnera ogy-J)r. J1. 31. Meliryde. 1Ie was alh electedl prideniCt, of the instit.ution, an P'rolessor E. A. Smyt.he, the form( pIrofessoir of biology, was elect,ed to junct to the chair. Chair of. chieinistry-l'roicssor WN. I imrniey. Chair of ICnglisihlangiuage, lite atau re aind rhietoric-l1'rol essoir 1'. WVoodwarid. Chinrm o history andoit ia ical econa iny- I'rofesor' h. Mleans D)avis. Ch alir of i men tad science, logic an evidences of Chrstiainity-- I r. J1. W, Chir i law ~ l'rof'essor ,Josephi I)ai iel l'opei. Th'ei Chair of ancient lanuguages wi iOt, Ii'.led, anld 1. he fillinig wats postpont1 uniitil Jinuie. Th'le a .jjuinct ini thiis depa r imenit wats also iiot, elected'(. Thle Iigl for the puosmitioii is between D)r. Patto tuni Il'rot. Aluiirray, arid thie inld icatiil tire that a Lew muan will till the positic and both be left omit. Tlhe selection (If the pmro-essor of imot erni lang&~uralges wats also post! ploned mi tiil. Jue. 1)r. J1oynes is the tuimy tappl cat, betlu thle board, ai nd t. e reast lhe w as nt, elect.ed last niight, wtas t hi thiere wats a ciansiderable (Iietstion as 1 the amunlt of noi1k. HIe will uindou tedly be iehcted to the chiir next Juon For lhe (fhair of' ge(llogy, iminieiralog anud hiolog) , tand coniseqiuit'iy the pres diency of: the inst itution , I rs. \lc liry anid Wtodn>w, werue betoin the bonti bevet al inwot> eirs rai.,ed the objectic to Dr. WVoodroiw t fiat he colda iiot gli his ent ne tane to t,he duilts of LI chiai r. ' hue boarid coiuien1 ited wit D)r. W(:odrow oan this suibjet, and I sent a let,ter to t.he effect that, lie coiti not give his time to the dullies. Coj hiequeti ly Drt. Alcigde was electe lint, for this the race mighat hlave bet a close onle, aus Dr. WVoodrow had mair fritends on thie board. 'The membn ers (If thie 01(d faculty Ie out are ais 1(1110 WS : Prof essor E'.J Shiib, chllar taf pidaigogies-'chi r abo1( ishe~d, l'rc'iessor J. WN. Alexande 6 proJessor o1 loiic--choar abolislke Professor J1til' ame Wood rt w, professor a geology. 'Thlese atre out entirely. Pr lessor ,Joynmes, Pat,ton and Murray stj have a Chanice, but at least one, a[ perhaps two of then, will be retired. Tihere are a number of tutors and assis tant professors who are also out. The two reports as to the plan were p never brought lp and after the election the couses of study and the standard of admission was referred to the executive committee composed of Dr. McBryde, T Superintendent of Education Alayflield, W. A. Clark, Esq., and Justices Mciver and McGowan. This committee is to report to a meeting of the board to be held in Ju ine next. Last night The State oftlce was besieged with students and they were universally delighted with the result 11 and especially jubilant over the choice t( of Dr. McBryde as president. In fact, p The State telephone conveyed many ei congratulatory , messages to Dr. Mc- n Bryde at a late hour.-The State. at RUDINI IN A RAGE. Italy'H Premier Stops Correspondence Witih Blaine, t R1o.1iE, May 3.--The Green Book on a the New Orleans lynching comprises twenty-four dispatches, dated from i March 14 to April 28. it shows that the Italian Government from the con mencement perseversed in asking that a crininal proceedings be taken against c" the lynchers and that indemnity be paid 01 to the families of the victims. The ex- 1 pression "brought to justice" recurs ill 0 the oliclal dispatches as well as Baron l Fava's private letters. The principal ti commnilications have already been t pIublished. After Blaine's note of April 1-1 the volume concludes with a telegram from the Ma<Iuis di Itudni to the Marquis in perali, the text of which is as follow: I have niow before me a note address ed to you by Secretary Blame of April * 1 I. its perusal produces a most pain fil iiapression uiponi me. I will not e si op to lay stress upon the lack of con- t foriity with diplomatic usages dis played in making public, as laine did not hesitate to (to, of a portion of a tele- d: gram of mine communicating to him in direct conwidence inl order to get rid of the Iiestion clearly delined inl our ollici a1 documents which alone posscss diplo matic value. Nor will I stop to point out the reference inl this telegram of C mine of Alarch 2 1, that the words "pun- g. isliment of the guilty," in the brevity i of telegraghic language, actually signi- c lied only that the prosecution ought to be commenced in order t hat individuals A recognized as guilty should not fcape A punishment. Far above all astute ar git ients remains the fact that hencefor w.ari the Federal Government declares 8 itself conscious of what we have con- e st antly asked, and yet it does not grant 1 our legitimate demands. laine is h right when lie makes payment of indem- a ilty to families of victims dependent Ipon, proof of violation of the treaty; a but we shrink from thinking that ihe l considers that the fact of such violation Z' still needs proof. Italian subjects ac quitted by American juries were massa cred inl the prisons of the State without P measures being taken to defend them. r What other proof does the Federal( ov- P ernment expect of the violation of the ' treaty wherein constant protection anid c security of the subjects of the contract ing parties is expressly stipilated. We have placed on evidence that we have never asked anythihg else but the open- t ing of regular preceedings. In regard to this, Baron Fava's first note, dated t March 15, contained even the formula of a telegram addressed on the same day by Mr. Blaine under order of President 8 I larrison to the Governor of Louisiana. C Now, howover, in the note of April 1.1 Mr. Mlaine is silent on the subject, which t is for us the main point of contro- c versy. c We are tinder tle sad necessity of P concluding that what to every otlier Government would be the accomplish- n ment ot a civil ditty is impossible to 0 thme Federal (Coverinment. It is time to s break oil this bootless controversy. b Public opinion, the sovereign judge, s] will know howv to ind(icate an equitable cW -solution of this grave problem. We 9 r have allirmed and( we again allirm our e right. Let the Federal Government re- ti I lect upon its side if it is e xpedienit to s leave to the mercy of each State of the 0 Union01, irresp)onsiible to foreign coun tries, the elliciency of treaties pledlginig its faith and honor to entire nations. ti ThJ le priesenit dispatch is addressed to t you exclusively, not the Fedteral Gov- ~ eriinent. Your (dutles hienceforward .are solely resiricted to (ealing with cur- 0 d lent buisiness. P - il llevastat tim by Foreist irese. t NEmW Yoium, May 1 .-l'hme most d'3 11 0structive lire of ioaniy yeaurs is raging .n s d outh ,Jersey. Theii great pine region andl s eranberr y bog dlistrict from Pleasant r Pomit and( lI ay Illeadl, on the north, (down r t.oiEgg IIarbor, sixt,y miles south, and( C irmteAtlantic to p)oints froim thirty c to fory miles inland, is being swep)t by' C lim. T housands andt thousands of acres C of 1)ine and1( cedtar timber have beeni 1 bumined, nimany t ownis have been thr eat- t enied, dozens; of houses have been ole- I stroyed ando fears are entertainied for the t safety ofl the 1)001)e in thle devastatedt t contry. So dense is thme smioke thati hangs over the burnming forest that f farumers going fromm town to town t have to grope their way along the r 3 road(s. Iliain has not falleni ini weeks, c (I anu the inhabitants are unable to check C - the spread of thme ilamies. At mnany d Itplaces thet residlents have been fo'rcedl C n h o lIce to the open'I 'ountt my ti save3 their C s Iivyes, leav ing t heir househioldj grouds I ni bind11 to b e bumrnedos. A t one0 pla1ce a e sick~ womum, eoveredt by wvatersoaked r I- blIankIets, was caririe< out of her burning C - hiomini( nerICI bedl. At at irough estiinate ~- I lhe loss wiltl be over 81,(X00,000, and( many C n farmmers w'ill be impoverisheod. Forest I it Iiries are also replorted in tihe mIounitainis 0 abolit hfeadiing I 'a , and ini the vicinity I of0 Newbur-g, N. V. A Fatal i)uo. 1- ItOANOIxEi, Va., April 25.-A terrible e .0 tragedy occured at M\arshiall's cafe inr -. this city at I o'clock this aft'mi iOOn. e n~ Nick Flood, a sonl of Major Jiohii II. 'e F"lood, a prominent tobacconist of ie L~ynichbumrg and Charles L. Itose who hi came here from Washington in Febru-1 te ary last, enugagedl in a duel with pistolS. d Itoste fell pierced by several bullets and( I- dlied ini a few miiniites wvithout speakihng, .1. J"loo I was shot in the mouth and breast n but will probably recover. Both men y were gamblers and1( the shooting was tue result of a qjuarrel at a card table about :t six weeks ago. Some days ago they Swere p)revented from shooting each I- Mther and placed unmter bonods to keep r, the peace. Rose had $712 in his pocket,s I, Flood Is a dangerous character. Two] )t months ago he stabbed Martin O'Meare - a fLynchmburg tailor, nearly to death and I 11 subsequent.ly almost killed a man named d Llevnn of thin sity with a hIiard mme. ALLIANCE CAMPAIGN. RESIDENT POLK MAPS IT OUT IN Al ADDRESS TO THE ORDER. wo Great Rallies In Eaclt State this Fa ind an Army of :13,000 Lecturers t< ralk Until Next Year-The Order Mum Expel Disloyal Members. President 1olk, of the Farmers' A] ince has just issued a proclamatioi the Order in which he sets forth th an of campaign which the nation :ecutive board has adopted for th !xt year, and counsels the Sub-Allj ices to cease internal bickerings an, get rid of disloyal members. Thisi o document: To the Brotherhood of the N. F. A id . U : We are now approachini e most critical period in our existenc, an Order. Tho demoralizing elf ents which always enter into a polli al campaign are alreally being mai alled by the enemies of our Ordei ith t (etermined purpose to divid id disrupt us, if possible. No devic scheme will be left untried. Fver fort will be made to divert the mind the people from the great issue hich are essentially the very life o ir great reform movement. It was this knowledge of the sit,u n that prompte,l the action of th ational Legislative Council in ma tring a plan for a lecture system an ir presenting it to the Order for ador on. The ultimate, inevitable and tr uphliant succesi of our principles i sured. if this system be actively an ,ithfully prosecuted for the America rmiers and all other clasies and intei ts which are so intimatelv related t em will not fail to stand together fo ght, justice and e(iiity, if properly ii rined. It' prosecuted as <iesigit( is system will engage the servic iring this year of not less than 35,0X cturers in our catise. I earnestly ii )ke the aid and co-operation of th itire brotherhood in securing a faitl il lecturer for every subordinate an ((nily Alliance and for every Coi 'essional district within the juLrisdi( on of our Order throughout the who! muntry. Arrangements are also being iad r the holding of two or more gran Iliance mass meetings in each of ti1 Iliance States during the year, or i any imore as the brotherhood may di re. Let us have your active an irnest sympathy in making this th reat educational campaign year in o istory, and thus be prepared to met y emergency that may arise. State and conity olic-ers especiall re earnestly admonished to push th ork in their respective jurisdictioi ailouslv. The enemy is actively on the alei is his purpose to buy or control 01 ress as far as possible. Failing wil ioney he will substitute olice or i itronage. Failing in all this lie wi rive by every means. foul or fair,l reate divisions and dissensions in ot inks. It a convention of the enemies of tl iational Farmers' Alliance and Indu ial Union was called to devise a ph >r the overthrow and destruction o ie Order it would doubtless adopt, ; ie most speedy and effectual, sic iethods as would create dissention au .rife among the membership. lo Igerly and how exultantly they ha te least indication of this! If an er ig brother so far forgets his oblig ons to the Order as to assail its prii pies publicly he is heralded by ti oliticians and the partisan press as Dro. If a paper which has been desil ited a representative of the principlE our Order proves false to Its mo10 iered compact and1( assaults our men 'rs 017 0our principles, it thereby gail )eedly admnittance to the respect air mniidence of our enemies. Ii inihlte) ail or prominent members, disregari ig their obligations to each other an thte Order, engage in a public pe mial warfare through the press < hierwise, our enemies are abundant] itisied(. No membLer of our Order has the rigi assail aniothter memnber publiel irouigh the press5 0or otherwise, so lon i their ntame's are on our roll of meni urshlip. Such anl offence is a violatic I his obligation, antd should merit e: Lilsion. .N o paper vested with autho y to representt Our Order otlicially ha te right to assail our principles or ai (ember of the Order while actingi Luch a cap)acity. Such an offen hould1( cause all truei Alliance mieni el)udiatech nelpaper promp)tly. ) lembel)r, whi'le his ntame remains ur rolls, has a right to ussail the pril lile of the Order publicly. lIe is ni inly permiitted, but is encouraged 1 ur law, to dliscuss anly and1( all mea res comting withtin 0our provilEC wil he utmost freedom aind Lo anyt extel eo may desire within thte Order. 11 lie will of the mlajority is the law he Order, and1( if he eanntiot acilulies at the dlecislont of thle majority, am eels that lie is conscienit iouisly imipe'll' o go before the public aind assail o rinlciples, he should lirst divest hiimso I his Alliantce uniiform. \Vtih whl onsistency could a laiptist 0or Moth ist go before the world and p)ublic 1)1ose and1( denoulnce some of the ma hterished tenets of his Chturchl? Ilo ng wvould his name remain on I: hlurchl book ? llow long ought it Imialinl thtere ? Why shtould he expe r7 desire& to remain in thte Church ? Loyalty to Allianuce primeip)les is ti imly true Alliance test, not only as lemnbership, hut it should1( faithful o applied un the selection of all ofhicei romi the steward in a subordinate Al nce to thme preCsident of thte Nationi Uliance, aund it must be applied in tl election of those who are t,o mnake at xeuite our1 lauws, it we would reasoi bly hiope for the reforms which eek. We wvant no foes within our camr Y~e cant live better without tliem tha vitht thtem. Let thte memllbershilp, v'atchful and faithful, and( guard wi mitiring vigilaunce thte p)rincip)les of ti )rder. Never wvas the outlook for mi ause15 s0 hiopefuil and1( encouraging. V taye only to be true to our prinuclph ruet to our1 obligations4, Anmd to our ntol. 3rder andl all will be well. F'raternally, L. L. Polk, President, N. F. A. and 1. U. Mlice Eat, Ils Money. BANGon, Me., Ai)ll 30.-Nat,hani .eavitt, a farmter of St. George, p iway In a c utvass purse. money to p; mortgage 'me this month. UJpon g ng after the. 'urse, lie founud that mnI mad tally d. .traveul Avery bill. BENNETTSVILLE IS BEWILDERED. Mysterious Occurrence Savoring of the 4 Supernatural. A .IENNETTSVILLE, S. C., May 1.-There was a Inysterious occurrence in Ben I nettsville a few nights ago, which has A puzzled the most philosophical minds. t Many theories have been advance(d, yet the mystery remains unsolved. )oors and windows are barred at night; nioe turnal pedestrians ambulate the streets with lighted lanterns; the cracking ofr a twig or the rustle of the wind causes B a sudden halt and rapid pulsations of di the heart. The colored people are ti 0 alarmed beyond description, and are 1 - daily expected to institute a general Ir I exodus from the town. S For two months Mr. P. C. Emanuel al has been living in Mr. St. P. Coving. a - ton's house in East .Bennettsville. Thpis Si Z is comparatively a newly settled place, 3 splendid building, surrounded with bi sweet and luxuriant flowers, situated w in one of the most desirable neighbor- i; hoods in town. On the night in question, Mr. Eman- J t el and wife had just retired, but had B not gone to sleep. The moon was i Y shining brilitly, every thing bei ng quiet 3 and serene. About I1 o'clock, the re- tI 3 port of what seened a gun was heard t f at the bed chamber window. The shot w wats plainly heard falling in the rooi. Mr. Einanuel is not a timid man by A e any methods. Ile has plenty of nerve and scarcely can be frightened by or- c dinary means. Ile at one concluIded 0' that some one had accidentally shot in- 9 to hisi room, but, directly a second ro S port. at the same place, was repeated. L rs. Emnaniiil was terribly fright i ened. 11er hIsband lowered the lamp, rushed to the win(ow, threw open t.he u blinds, and discharge Il his pistol in the r direction of the groundI. For a miniit or two all was quiet, wheni siddenly, in his room, near his trunk, ini rapid l lsuccession, two reports of what seened Itf 0 to be pistol shots, were heard. A fter \ a short, interval there were t wo reports i e ulnder the liouse, direcly under t he bed room, and just at iat, iuoiment the i house shook and crockery ware rattlvd, ti and a noise was heard as it glass were being ground inl a miill, aid sinuita j C neously every rooster in the nei:libor hood commenced crowing. e .ir. Eimaniel says he was sure that " It judgment day had arrived, and that lie ti e had no other thought but that in a short P s time he would be facing the Ituimacu- ti late Judge. MI. Eianuel vacated the , d house at once, and the place is now n11. e, occupied, where "gobblin danins" can r hold high carnival. Mr. Emanuel is an a honest, truth ful and intelligent citizen, t and the above facts were recited to 1 Y ''he State correspondent, hy him in a Is special interview.-State. t is --__ s 'he War in Clillo. t. Ws Nuro.N, April 30.--lZear Ad r inral MeCanl. in conimand of tle South ,1 Atlantic Station, has sent the Navy De- t ts partment a long report, dated Caldira, c March 21, In regard to Chilean allairs. ;0 The Congressional dleptites (tle iisur rectionary chiefs,) le says, had their e headquarters on board a transport in the i s harbor of' Iquique. During the 0IMrenoon n of lthe 17th, while the L'ensacola (his . > flagship) was aL Iquiique, tle insurgent d s an1 of-war Esmeralda, and the tr ls- 1 h ports Aconcagua and Maipo put to sea a d to attack Autothgasta, with about 1,500 11 v troops on board. _The ironclad Ilanco a E. ncalada was blockading Autolagasta at the tine. The Chilean ollicers sta ted that it was the intention to attack and capture Arica, then blockaded by ie the Iluascar. a r The a(miral, it. his account of the ci p t .ure of Iquique bv the insurgents. says r it that by [hie ire o ships live blocks of .~ houses were destr'oyedl, considerabte coal e' s burned and thie ollice of' the U)nitedI I d States consul dlestroyedl. The lighting '8 i' back of' [lie hills culminated ini a battle dI I- with 1,G00 mcen oii each sideC. IBefore d [hed fighmt 200 izovermnt troopis desei'ted r- to [hie insurgents. Tbcli fight was brIef', ' >r but sanguinariiy, the ins5urgen1ts 'lkt owl- I 3edi.ing 200 killed arid about thie same nmewone,wilethegovernment. had 4100 killedl and 200 ,vouinded. Ear'ly ' n' hile figit [lie gzoveirnment cavalr.y lIed, ~ ~. killing everyone [hat came in thieir wvay, s a wheth1er friends or foes. Col. liobels, <- the governmiient camminarnder', was wound- I r- edI anid captured andt afterwards aissassi- a 5Is nated ini his lied. y T1he government force ini [lie n.eighor- t H hood of iuiquie seems to have entirecly 1 C disappeared. A utun beri of troops ratised' mi [lie ;outhi and sent north to fight have one" ove to the insugent, an i wul a ce nI as if Il'residenut Ialiaceda was toa tsmall extent, i'ecruitirig an army for [lie benelit, of his eneie~iis. Thle insurgent .s. for'ces are at IprCeent, iii poisession ofi thle I ,h en tire niorthern coast fronm A rien to TPal it talaner', -100u mi' ..,as well as hohhn hg thle it extenisive iiitr'aa (e deposit.s (Ii the painipas,I if wh jehi havn e lbeen thie &re , t soiurce oft rev.. 2C (1in1e to ( iile, ;iald [hey are ab4le to) mami 1( 'taini their pos1 it in so Itong as th e govern mienit is without a navy-, as lb imounitaiin ircoa1sts and1( [t [groat de-serit arceii impracti Ifcable for' extensis e muilitar'y operation.. ly l')I':iIIm1:'rsu:, N. Y., A pril 3t. st Stephien II. k-lkinis is atit hiorit y for t he tv staiceuient miade to thie ('ffet t hat .hamies an ( . lI la in rould sh ort,ly aninoun lce his to decision not unde Ir any1 ci rcumi starnceIs et to allow his naime to bet used at Ite next I lepu blicain corivention as a candidhate( e lfo preidet. It ' is said that Mir. tolliesletter or aninouncement will be .ly s p)ositivye as to admrnit of but [4nie eoni ', st ruiction, and that is t hat lie will ne ver' again be a candlidate f or the piresiden'm SThe News Press also lIliotes lion, 1(1 Smith M. We'ted as saying [hat when the n' tim[e1 camre Mr. Bilal i woul he' founad ve positiv~ely decliinrg a nioininat ion. Also that WV. ,J. A rkell says that Mir. P lilaine Is about to come out wIth a most, m positive refuisal to allow his name [to be heue g in conn aion with tIhe pres ir A Horr ileo Ii. Ie CmHARLEIs'roN, S. C., Mlay I.- -George is, Carter, coloredl, lost his li fe in a hiorri bie le manner today, on Central whar f. Cam [cer [ was the engineer of a hoisting miachiine ;wideh was unloading a cargo of coatl from i vessel at the wharf. Ity some lin explained accident, he was caught be tween the rope and driim, [lie fatal esil el twisting about the body and gra'Jually uit crushing the life of out it. I1 lie madeI IY any outcry the noise oif [lie machinery 0- drowniedit. There werdeno ye-wtn1ess. ce When found the remains were horribly I lnaeated. A SHOOTING SCRAPE. SOUTH BOUND ROAD CONTRACTOR SHOOTS A MAN. Squabble About Pay the Cause of tle Diffnculty-The Wonnded Man Brought to Coltuvbla-Particulars of the Shoot ng. COLUMIIA, S. C., May 1.-News was ceived in the city yesterday that a 1liculty had occurred at the construe :n camp of Messrs. Webb & Oates, on e South Biound Rtoad, about ten miles om the city. in which a white man ined John Ilammet had been shot id mortally wounded by T. J. Stack, member of the firm of Stack & Roof, ib-contractors under Webb & Oates. The First news of the affair was 'ought to the city by Felix Sharp, who as the bearer of a letter to 11. L. Wil ims. Tihe lett.,!r is as follows; STACK & ROOF CA3m1', April 30, '91. r. II. ,. IVilliamx. I)HA R FRIEN: John llammet got ot this morning. Seriously hurt. on't think lie can live. Please notify e Masons and K. of 11.'s. lie belongs both orders. Bring a good doctor ith you. Ile will be paid well for his ork. Come rignt away. I am alone. Iso I want you to send a telegram to . J. Ilanmnet, llackville. lie will me to yourstables. Ilave him brought it here, and look on other side for tele am. Your friend, 11i L. WINLLIAMS. The telegram referred to is as tollows: .1. lIe I mII mn . t ?/( k rilh : .olinnie is dlangerously shot. Can't we withoit change. Come at once. Rt. L. WVILLI A'M.1, At 11. L. Williams's stables. In response to the re(Iuest contained the letter, I)r. P.raik Green %vas asked go out to the camp and attend to the oinded man, and lie started with that ttention, bitt when he reached New rokhi 'T'rial ,tustice Green in >rmned him that news had reachedhim tat the man was dead, and that it otild therefore he no use to go. The ity who gave this information to the rial .1 U-stice st-ated that II am meLt hId 3en shot three times, viz.: through the rt, t lie uipper portion of thic arm and iroigh the abdomen. It soon alp i ared, however, after )r. (ire-n's re rn to ('oltmbia, that the report of the 1an's death was premature, and at the 1st accounts he was still living, but 'ith no alpparent chance of recoverv,, 1d a wagon aid mattress had been seit Sthe camp to bring him into the city. le is uider the medical attendance of )r. ('eiger, of Lexington, who was sent. .) the camp as soon as the news of the hooting was spread abroad. TE - CA'sl-: 0F THniFFICTY. There were many conflicting reports n the streets as to the causes which led o the diificulty, but the following ac otint of it from a gentleman who was t the camp yesterday after the occur ence, may be regarded as strictly relia le: It seems that IIammet and his friend, . L. Williams. two Barnwell men who 'ere in the employ of Stack & Rtoof, ecided somne days ago to qItit work and emanded their pay. With this demand Ir. Stack was unable to comply at once, , his firm Only has monthly settle ients with the chief contractors, which re made on the 20th of each month. Vhen informed that they could not get ieir pay at once, the report is that lese men became very troublesoine nid riotous, and with pistols in hand, revented the other hands from work ig. Mr. Stack then stw tie chief' con ractors, and with the view of getting Ad of these men arranged to have them aid off, and they were paidi off by hecks on the Loan and Exchange aik, II am met receiving the sum of 24, which it is said wvas the amounit uie hiimi. 'Thle gentleman who gave the above uformation says that the story of the utrther troubile as given to him by the eophe at the cam p. was to the effect hat Ilammiet and VWilliams came over r> Columbiia after getting their checks, rnd then returned to the camp and still nterfe(rred1 with the hands and preven ed1 them from working, and thiat this tate of affairs continued until yester ny mnorning. At that time Mr. Stack eing on horseback at the camp, was ssaumlted by Ilatmmet, who camte at imo with a pine ktiot in his hand andh birew it at him, atnd Stack then drew iS liistoi and( shot I lammet through 'rist. liammret felt for his pistol, arnd, iissinig it, called to WVilliamis to bring lim his, which hie (lid. Th'len Stack red twice again, one shot striking latmmet int the uipper part of' the arti, lie other striking himi in the middlec of he abdnoinen, passing clear thmrough the >odfy. It (does not appear fromt t,he ac mints received1 that Williams took any mirt ini then di hliculty ex cept to hamnd his rietnd time pistol. As sooni as lie ha~d donie t' shtootinrg, I'-. Stick node off aimi cam on to thie tity. I e hats emiiployedI Me3srs. Mieltont v Mielton as fits counttsel, and( by their id vice has remainied cluietly at the resi ience of his I athier, Captainr W. II, it ack, to await the result of I he~ woundt( mtd submit to the process of the law, Thhe at atemnent of Williams, as miade oi ihis friends in this city, varies from fe above in onte or two iumport anit par leular.s, at(i it is to the effect that ~tack arid 11am imet renewedl thiir d is uite about the settlement .yesttrday tiornin g, antd that IIlatmtmet told Stack htat if lhe woutld( get down oilf his horse te woul whip hunii, whereupon St ack -(ode off a short ditstanice arid was Ifol owed by llammiet, who~ hiad 1no weapon if any k indI, and that Stack then tutrnted 1md( fired five shiots at Ilammet, thirer or which took effect as above stated. Thte >rothe(rs of I lamtmet came rip to Colum ila last night anid emple yed Messrs. skinnrer & WiJ aims, and :"rether with Ilr. Skinnter proceedted to the camp to et the wound :d maim and bring himi to lie city. J I, was staited that Mr. Skin icr wvouldh endleavor to procure Illami ntet's ante-mtortemn statement If possi1 >ie.--Itegister. Henvy Front and Ie, 5'T. P'An:h, Mmn.. May 4.-Dispatches rom manmy Northern Minnesota p)oints ays thatt a heavy frost prevailed Satur ay night in eight or ten counties. In Otttson County ice was found, and in 'olk, Ilubbard aind Marshall young hleat andl oats were cut (down. At Park iiver it is said that strawberries rind other small fruits were so far advanced a the bud that they atre ruined. Young oraves on trees were so badly frozen that hheyrort( iuc. A DEAD ROGUE. Whose Long-Continued Thievcry Is Juxt Discovered NEw YORi,'April30.-The Ninth Na Lional bank is in trouble. There has been a defalcation of nearly $500,000, 1 was the startling rnmor that circulated about the city. It proved only too true on investigation. The late pres(tent, John T. Iill, who died at his home in New Brunswick, N. J., last month, was discovered to have been a defaulter for over 8,100,000. The fact was not known or dreamed a of until an extimination of his own and o the bank's affairs was made after his death. Ile died honored and respected, with a reputation untarnished. The revelations of the last few days have as tonished and shocked his friends and brought sorrow and disgrace to the 4 family. The actual condition or affairs was I learned when Presient Ilill's successor 1 was elected, in the person of C. Henry Garden, who had been theacting vice president for many years, and upon go ing over Mr. 11ill's private papers and the securities of the bank, which, dur ilg his life, President ili took almost sole charge of. President IIill's methods were peculi ar and very simple. lIe was the.execu tor and trustee for several laig estatve in New Jersey, were his reputation for honesty and shrewdness as a financier was such that he was frequently select ed for such ollices of trust and responsi bility. As executor he i had the hand ling and control of a larg(t ntimber of securities of greater or less value, which were liehi as investn ents. 'lh1e-m for convenience and salet-y he kept at the hank. I Iis plan i n briel wa-i this: Whe ii loans wero m11a(he to customlers ot tlit bank they deposited collateral in thw shape of bonds or stovks. These wre placed in envelopes and put away in (he strong box of the batik, which was kept in the vault, aald was ilde' iniutllite supervision of the president. Slhbe quently when the lo:ls were paid, usil ally by certiflied checks, the collat vraIs wete returned to the borrower. President 11ill, however, insteati ot marking the loan oi on tHit hooks of I lit bank woul substitute t soiie of the sv curies lie held as executor, rep-ite tlie envelope ill the uox, and pocket, Ohe cheek. So far as was shown by the hooks of the bank the loans to thi cus tomer was still outstanding. l'he cus tomer himself wouhl know nothiig of this, and so far as .ppears none of the people in the bank were any wiser. I L was an easy matter to arrange for ai interest payments that might becoine dule. li time it seems that Ilill hecaiml bolder i his operations, or motre desper ate, for it appears that, lie did not, eveni go through the formality of silbstiitut ing his trust securities in the envelopes when the other securities were received by the bank's customers, for many ot the envelopes have been found to be en tirely empty. IIill carried on this form of business for several years, for so far as can be learned his first act was comi mitted sonic four or live years ago. His death oi Alarch I caused the liost profotind sorrow. ind his widow and four children had the syilpatly of all the people of the it,y in which they lived. The (efaulltilg president had heen connected with the bank ever since its organization in February, 18; 1. lie was first paying teller, then cashittr, and lin ally becaie president in 1877. Ie was a man of unsullied reputation tilt t o Iho itiie of hi4 death and the discoveries following. As a btisiness inan hle was considered careful, conservative ad very shrew~d. The St rong A ran of i thI.aw. IITN ONTIoW,N, INN., Mayv -1.- -All otheri colhlsioin has occurred between tIle coke strikers and deputy shierilr , the r'e suit, beitng that one striker' is dead, and14 one seriously w'outided. ILast-igiht Su pierinitetidet, G.ray and 1't0 lioss (Calla ghan, of' Leisenring. No 3, wetit to hiouse No 17 to arrest, two of thle stikers, whio had sei'zed tw.o meni whlo had1 bWen at, wvork andt held them ait the house ol the strikers. Thiey were set upon)1 and1( stoned't andI the dleputhes came to their aidh. Onle of' tile strikers tried to Itake a 1.unl Irom one of' tile dlelputi(s, wh'en a shut wats tired by thle stikers. Superiniteett Graiy [.hen order'edIIl theleuities to fir'e, and ill tile volle.y whiichfll dIowed ,14ohni Maihan, a striker, Ifell dead ant d aothler, whose niamie is nott knio wni, rece'i ved a mortal wound. Tlhie strikers then scat tered and the two meni who' werle liehI p)risotners were r scuecd alnd takeni tt l,cieilrinig. '['le sittuatin is niow re itorted <jlet. Ati In ai Nov'e h. l'('i"Tsvi'ta.i:, l'a. April3:f. .\lisi.\n na. L. Otto, daughitr' of hI).niel (1104 of C'ressona, th~ is counit y, w it en1 igag t o he miarriedi to) ,J(oh A. Itter' over a year ago, butt a Ilitneing illnies-i I rom w hichl Mliss O tto stuller' ptIlre vented ii their inarrm'ige. A Itew witks atgo sli recovered her hieat bi fully, its sin 1h4 lioved, and( withi it hier tobl-lliiie spirits. Ona F"rida;y of f:ast week, ho wev~er, sIhi was againi taken ill. Slit ainl her lover had atgieed beforehiantd I inlt they shoul he marrieri at. on1ce', anI Satturdlay was i ixtd as the wed iing day . Wh'leni Sat |turday diawned c MIss (Otto's lilhy'ici a-is declared that she liuut not long to live. Th' Itovers, nev'~ertheiless, di edl(tt that tie mtarriag~e shiouih t'omitelif on that caulled in, andit h( perh'orme0td t,he cere m111ny withiI te girl's pairen ts a ontrea t,ivyes gathe'r&d abot, thle giri's sick b ed. T1wo houlrs latt'r the nie .v mlade bnidle was dead. Foo' sore, Weary, D)etitutto. Cli cAulo, Ap)ril 30.-Martin Ciupota, his wife anid three childiren, weire air rested yesterday, just as5 the lather and mother were about to dIrown thenm selves in the lake. The whole family hadl walked from lIarrisb)urg, Pa., arid tihe feet of the chIidren were great nmas ses of sores and b)llsters. None of the mnembers of the famihly hadl eaten for some time. Cupota Is a furnace muan, andi was obliged to qut work at IIlarris burg on occount of the strike ini tile coke regions. The famlily arrived here yesterday morning, and, being utterly weary and destitute, were on the poinit of throwing themselves Into the lake -when accosted by the oflers. Tihey were taken to a police station and fed, and an effort wvill be made todiay to find employment for the father. Ini the meantime, the mother and zhitldrenl will be care e fohy e hnners. GOV. TILLIAN'S VIEWS. \S EXPLAINED TO A REPORTER OF THE ATLANTA JOURNAL. Ae Favors Cheap Money, Free Silvea* and Tarill Reform, aun I)enouncem the Sub-Treasury Schemen and Third Party Movelnit. COLu.MilA, S. C., April 30.-overnor len Tillman was looking spruce, cool nd comfortable in a new light alpaca umnmer coat, when I found him in his flico at the capitol this morning. "Will South Carolina be represented t, the coming third party con vention in 'incintii ?" I asked. "I'here may be some volunteer dele ates from this State," answered the overior, but if there are, they will go here as idividiuals, and they will rep eseit nobody but themselves. They ertainly will not represent either the \ liance or the Alliance sentiment, in the 4tate, "I am conviniced that the farmers of his State are unalterably opposed to any md all t hird party scheme. So long as hey have negro rule and Federal inter :erence staring them in tihe face, the in titnct of self preservation tells them to itick together aid to work out their sal vation as )emocrats and inside the ranks of the I)t-locratic party. "Yes, sir," repeated the Governor, 'arnestly, "You uiity put me down as ab iollttey id<l une<uivocally opposed to ihis (incinati third party scheme and 'ill siuilar selmelt.s. I am anl always hiave btvei a South Carolina, Edgeiue, ly-d-il-Ilot-wool IDemocrat, and I ex p0et to do1) my lightinlg, as I have done it in the pitst, strictly within the party Insteadt ot runinig'ofi after this third arty will -o-t he- wisp" said Governor 'ilhmaii, %what he farmers of South toliit expect to do is to try to get a li ucrat ietcandidate for the next 1'res nieitial enipaigit who will represent tle ref-,rms thev advocate and who will bt, pledg,ed t o their siupport. In other words, while- I toy doit want an Alli alce canididate for 'resideit, they want I he D)emoratic caiidilate to be a man who is ill accord wit hI the ideas of the Aliiane ot ielie great issites of the (lay, ichs tis hle free ciinage of silver and Liu- re,1ru1 of the tarifi." -li tit Sott hwe are practically united on t ie briee issues of tariff reform, free Silver1 aT nd tie retaiiting of State control of all elect iois, and those will be the is sIes, i ii y N iew, in the next presideiitial camllpait.". "liut," ctll i itted he, "the free coinage of silver is only ote phase of the tinanu cial question. We wvant not only more silver, but more greentacks, and i favor lie idirect, issue of' greentacks based on it' verinent's tredit. If the govern menit, ai al at >,toat,0,0 of green backs, why not 61,0),400,00o? Or if it is fotid iipracticable to issue this Iloli y ol the cotlilt ry's credit alone, a system ()f land banks might be estab lished by which tie Ilotiey could be is sted to t he people, based on land as a security. It seeims to ile that the gov eriieti, wit h its powers of taxation aid is utiliited resoitr-ees. could issue the motney onl its er -dit, bit if tot, then sI chi a system as I suggest could be do vised which would give its a circulating ii tel ie il as goodi as gold, aid relieve the asphyxiation that has been produced in the agriitiural States by the disastrous titiaicial policy of the past." "lo smi lp the matter,"saidGovern or Tilliaii, "we want more money, we waiit, tie tariff reform, and we are too afraid of the negro to rut off into any t hird party."u "W h%ih. of these questions dt VIt con sider' of th' gr'eatest importancey I ask ed . It is of mttire p)ressintg imlpert to its than thet tari It. We canmi stand the tariff a while lontger', bitt tmot'e mney we must havi',e, andi( at. once. ItL seemis to mne how ever, that we can affordl to neglect nteithler't the itnancial or1 the tairifIf issue. Th'ley aire both of overwthelmlinig implort atice, andl they will not down. Least of alt, cotuld we allord to relegate the free silver issue to the rear." Speakintg of the .stnbtreasur'y bill, G overnorii ''illiman said: "I amt oppotsedI toi the tme(asutre. I w~aunt 'somtiethinig better,' andt that 'some I hiitg better' I believe to he wthat I htave alreatdy suigge-sted --thie free coinage of silver comitbiiietd withI the issuance of grteeitibatks eitther ont the government's owni crettit or- ci land. 'IThe sub-treasury lill violates the AlIliance dloctrinte of "qtlal rightts to alt special privileges to tiotne.' I dlon't believe that two wrongs cani miake a right, anld because farmers have beent systemiat ically and outrage ouisly unilhitsed on1 ml thte past is no rea son why they shiouild demand class legis Itio lior their ownV benefit now. "K\ly o'pinioni is that the majority of t' f artiers of I hie State are not in favor of the- sutu-t rieasutry bill though in that opiinioni I iffer fr'otm some of the Alli ante leaderts. T1he retason noe opposition Ihis beeni developed to it itnside the Alli anc in(t i tius State is that it has never beetnimade a s tuar-e issue. In any con test. wit h atn Alliance advocating thme siib;treasurty aind a nton-Alliau,cetnman op liosintg it, thte suib-It'easuiry w~outld bec prIetty sure to wint, bitt as between two Alliaitcetmen, both loyal to the ortder, 11ne topplosmtg and1( the other~t suppo~rtintg the sitbh-tireasury, I believe the aliti-sub tr-easury maln would get as muaay v'otes as the ther. It t hIer' words, where Alli men have Ihte subject presua~ '*o them clearly andtt atre allowedl to vote without the initeirference tif pre'(judiice, I believe the majority of themIt woutld go againist the mieasure "IIowe3ver," c''itietd the' Governior, "I dlon't believe thte Alliantce cait aml'ord to split ton thle sub-t reasuriy. They will htmtt llethtintg hbe tter rallier than at tempilt to forc i t dlowni tie throats of the vei-y lar go sectioni of the or-der op posed to it. Theyi' muist atgree to dhis agree as to detaiils ini ordler to achieve thle gretat retformis atn whtich they aire aLll atinnug.s"- T. E . Iflorton itt Atlanta ilurned to lDeatha. lin csri.:n, N. Y., Maty 4.--A I imp eixplodedCi it at tenemnttL house otn Nassau stt'eet att :t o'clock thins mlorning and set the builinig ton ire. Most, ot the in mates escapedCi, hut after the fIre was extinguiished thte bodIes of Herman Stephanski antI his wife were tounad in one of tie rooms, TirL usual hab it was tdrunkenuess and it is supptIosed they were too stutpefietd witht hqutor to nt derstandt thirk (danier unill toon ti.