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THE LANCASTER LEDGER. Published every TITedipes lay Horning ay W, M. CONNORS. KOI roil AND HltOI' It IETOII. o3? T E K M S: it advance. ---------- $2.Of At ill.; expiration o! Six Months, .... 'j.5t r\t the end vf t lit* Vcui\ 15. 01 o^o ApV RETIREMENTS Will lie insetted at the following io\v rates; p.ie square (ot lii lines or less,)oneinseilion *1 ; or, it continued, 75 cents lor the lh?t in *rrtinn, and 50 cents for each subsequent inset .ion. wr See Fourth l'age lot deductions ii favor ut standing ndvci lisouients. The number ol insertions must be written oi each advertisement, or they will be inserted til ardered out and charged accordingly. A Card. I am induced to address ilia voters o the Fourth Uolimetwionnl District,thyoligl the columns of the " South Carolinian ,' because it is a p.tj>cr having and extensive circulation in my district, iiud because u the shonness of the time that wiil elajisi before the election to 4iiju.lv the vacancy grea'.ed by my rc.-ignniio i, which I bav. observed is on tlje ystli ilist. When I accepted, fellow citizens, tin coii(ii)i<sjon to ret resent volt, I felt tha you pad con.mined your honor to in; care, together witli your interests. Upoi ilie instant of my first election, therespon nihilities of uiv now position weighed heuv ily upon me. 1 foui d reliof, however, ii the reflection that, although a bei.piiceti Creator hud couel.&ufcd gient intellcctiia , endow incuts to ?.t lit] iiinilv?iy but few <j his erentujes, yet tluit ho had constitute* every man of cmnipoi) sense with powe to be ju?t, hivai and true; and I silcntb vow<vl that, thou.'h nature should drtn ipe the privi'tge of adding even an hum ble intellectual flower to the chnplet t> South Carolina, I would be a sentinel t< her liv/tior and guard the glories, will which better .and abler men had graccc her brow. On the lOih and 20;h of May last past a Senator frotn the Coirptuiiwealth o Massachusetts falsified her history and tie famed her character. 1 rente-inhered m\ resolve, .and performed my vpw. Fort hit act with which you nip f.i|tijli.ar, the lieuse of liejiiesentalives pi..it.act ted to t'Jtjjtf tue from that body. The vote on the resolution to expel was l'Jl yeas and !?.*> nays?Ie?s than two thirds, w hiclt is the number rotpnred by the Constitution fo expel a member. There were ein utnstances ofgratilicalioli attending this vote, but theie we re also circuit stances of displeasure. Kvcrv tr.eitil er from the slaveoVjijpjf Hi.alps voted to sustain tile bill two, raid they were Know Nothings?the one ftotn Maryland (Mr. 1 tollman) anJ the other from Dclawane, (Mr. Cullcn )? Thirteen gentlemen from the ftee States ttlso voted against the tcsoiuiion to ex pel. lint a majority of the House lots pro nquttrpd pie, because ot my act, unvvoithv of a seat ip the American Congress. 1 coitM not, as lite lei u st ntntive of a l,:gli toned and galltuil constituency, its', with tlti.- imputation tp< It you and my sell. 1 resigned my sctti, and, kicking the Mack tii.st of a ]>huk liepublican inajoii y from my feet, 1 left the Hall in indignation ami dirgiisj. 'Sly appeal i* to you. If I have represented you fiiithlully. then re-elect me with tin unanimity which will thunder in to tin! eats ol fanaticism the terrors ot |)tc slot m that is entiling upon them. It in anght I have failed to represent you as von are, then in find's name send some man whose blood is mote sluggish than ininp. It was pry p;tiTio?e Jo have made my app<nl to you in poison, but tlrcje nrecirciirnsiances, not tieeessjtry now to mention which have induced tne under the advice pf discreet f-iends, to rcniaiti "on the ground." For nea.fy two months 1 have been in daily receipt of many letters, threatening my life, v.lutiter in the Capitol, in the stmts or in my chamber.? Though seemingly undisturbed during the time, npw that the crisis is past, I realize llj.U I |iavc bc< ii in a condition of coniin iiouh excite nrent, and licit I nerd repose. I could l>** Lilt one wo k in the State even if I were to return, and of necessity could -e l>nt a few of inv constituents. While I am here, though I may not ii j mm nt you as a mttnbtr, I can and will a> a private gentleman, defend the honor of our,g;oe<l old statu fi< in assaults profeeding fiom nhy and every quarter. I In tew ill. couple an extract from the ".Touri.ii/ uj Commrecr" which N published in New York city, together with the (Otiiti'entn upon it by the J'ork lUi if't Ti litff 1'. S. J>rooks.? We are glad to see that the iioL iinpuUe ol a| piohai.oii uxpre.-sc.e! hv some of the Southern papers [ >! II rooks' attack upon Sumner] has passed away, and that neatly the whole South, in common with the whole North, now cuuuonn me aasuiill as uiijiotin.ib.'e ami brutal.? Journal of Commerce. " We shall soon have an opportunity ol testing (lie truth of theg? assurances. Mr. brooks has gone honiu lo appeal lo liis constituent*. If be trpe, as the Journal of Commerce a(ul ovlrpr papers of the same stamp asMTt, dial his co(u!ucti$ con'lemlied hy 'llie wholo Soull./ or hy any considerable | r'aui of it, as 'unjustifiable and brutal,' (I.- y will manifest that displeasure hy refuvng to re elect liiin. Under tin circumstances of the case, his re-election would he the strongest possible endorse tnent of his conduct. And if his constitu ft.ts aro desirous of h iving it understood that tlicy do not approve of it, they hav< a very simple way of making it manifest This will i.c the ordy issuo presented ir his case. Upon all other subjects other* ,nay readily be found who will be quite a* acceptable representatives as he. If lie i? ye nominated and ro elected, it wiil be solely and exclusively because Ins constituent'! desire thus to endorse and applaud Ids assault upon Mr. Suume*. "Now, does the Journal of Commerce believe tlrey will re elect him, or not f ? Jl" it docs, it can hardly pretend also tc believe that they condemn his Conduct a? tucjustifi ible and brutal." The issue involved is distinctly set firth jq above extracts, and it is for you t<j -I* f sn\ wliicli of these editors is the Jhmitl in | 1 j judgment* j* I have the honor to have been your I servant, and am respectfully your fellow- ' _ citizen. j , I I*. S. UHOOKS. j Washington City, July 18. ! Another South Carolina Brooks ?i About 12 o'clock on Tuesday night,) > ; (says the New York Krmin<; 7V</,) Mr. j j I iuili rod W. Nicks, of South Carolina,! i boarding at Mcliopolitnn Hotel, took upon 1 himself the responsibility of caning Mr. j i Jacob Btanwood, of Massachusetts, also, a '? i guest of that house, for saying that the j :j late assault by J'reston S. Jtrooks upon it Senator Sumner was a cowardly and bru j tal affair. 'I The two gentlemen, it appears, were _ 1 | conveising, together amicably to appenrj a nee, when Mr. Slatiwood male the above retnaik. OtfVnce at it was instantly Ink- y I cn bv the chevalier, who raised his cane _ I . I I I and lietit ?Mr. Stanwood over the luce and , | shoulders, causing the blood to flow free* ' lv. Several persons who were present, 0 i_. ' interferid and separated the parties \ oth- * I i erwiso it is nncertain how the affair would ,j L. have let initialed. Mr. Stanwood was con, ducted to his room, and a physician was L. I procutcd to attend him. Yicks was ar-I i rtsted by ollicer Dunn, of the I4ih ward j ' L> I police, and taken to the station bouse, ! 1 l j where be was accommodated with <ptarlers j t e 1 for the night. I h i, I The following ptornipg, i|t company s | wiih other parties, lie was brought before ' r . Jllsticp Hpetilian, hpt ps Mr. fcSl;?t)WDod ^ i) failed to appear against Ititu, lie was div { ) charged r m custody, ll sul>s?<piently \ | ! appeared that llio injuries Mr. Stanwood | I had sustained piovented his appearance I 1 at Court at the time. Later in the day, r | however, ho was conveyed to the 3d 1>is | f trict l'ulice Court in a carriage, where he j ' i .. -i i. > ? . l A k- ; mmhu (i \ u.iiuu u? i??n?iui iifiu iihuity i . against the nggtoisor. On tliisenniphiiiit ' l' I a warrant for the arrest of Yaks win is- j ) sin-d. i i i 'J ImrsiJay Yiclts appeared la-fore Jus I? 1 ] tiee llrennan at the l\?sex ami tiratal ' I street ami l'oliee Court, ami w as diseliarg i tl I oil 11 pott ??i\it?jj l"?il to lite atttpitiil of < I fj ?ofH? for his appearance jU ijte eutiit ?f p . , l u-iu ral Sessions at an\ time l:e should a|>- ri |ii int. Mo llietiphl Friday, lite 2otli inst, J p (I woislr) suit Itia: l.est; i|t tlio meantime lie ] . [ | ioj ose ! to go lir.jne, get his wife ni.,1 np- t i coinj ?|]v her to SiP'cuse. On ol jectiuii i heing niaile that ? tie of the most in por- | t.. 111 w it teases eottM not imiaiii in ihecilv !" ; tiil the 2otli, Yuks said to-tnortow would ' < J suit him well enough, Itttl lit.ally hit the tin e undecided, pn uiis.i.g to iutoini the i judge during the alleiitoun the lili.c l.e | T J had ngtecd upon. Ki-rt Jlovce, cfNu. 1 9 I Hroadw a v,w ei.l . i I tail for N icks. " ,i( Cor.giesiicnal Affairs. ii The Washington Coir?spoiidenl til the I New York Sun, refering to the 1'.looks sp : ea?o, the Illinois iciitested e!t e!ion,the 1 )e- ' mrcracy timl the Kansas hill remarks: The House tinislud to <lay lite sill jeel | ! of ihi It rooks and Sumner report, aid Mr. I _ Koill was heard with deep nllctition and i r5i t . .. i i . I a |?l ail iiyill '* Srlll'l't'Hi Ml Vlllllu iilltMl l 111 | of Ins Wtate trout various charge's ud in explanation t.f l.is own course in relation I at to the subject of llie assault. 11 s rcinaiks I ra were moderate, dignified ami parlinincti- ' arv. In conclusion Mr. Keitl announced j j thai'lie had t'< uununicatcd. ten days ago | ct, ; to the (io\cri:or of South <'aiol'i.a, his J o ' resignation ot l|is wat, and that tie was no ^ (| longer" a member of this House. Tin i | statement which Mr. Jxedt made of ihc j reasons which had induced him tints to | appeal to his constilu i Is from the po'iti- j cal'nelioti of the llot.^e elicit* ;1 applause. ! "|: The Illinois contested eleelioit' case is j ?f before the blouse, and there is no doubt j |>r whatever that a majority will declare that eu the sitting intinher, Mr. S. I. Marshal, is j| not entitled to his seat, and that the con- ji, ' Uslant, Mr. Archer, will obtain (lie seat. jM Thus, the ihutocracy of the House will pr : lose la res guations at.d otherwise, {iuciti ling the vacancy by Mr. Ifayly's decease,) ! fotir nieinheis, and the Republicans gain 1 H< j one. jl*' j The programme of the Republican ma- j,in joritv of the Utilise is to settle the Illinois re case f.rst, then to take up and dispose of! the Senate Kansas hi.I, and next, to take | up the Senate joint resolution fixing a day ! for the termination of the session. IT Iii regard to the Jxansas bill it is ar I }>t ranged thai it shall l?o passed with Mr. \ r., 1 hum's amendment, restoiing the Mi-sou- , p ri Compr)n?i;-e line, which amendment (|j will U adopted by a decided vote. ,, TI.e majority throwing upon the Sen- ^ : ate the usponsibiliiy of rejecting this proposition, will fix upon an early day for l-v ' adjoin mm lit, either the 28th of jtily or the 10th of August, at farthest. 1 The Brooks Affair. " Washington, July $2. j1' lion. 1'. S. 15rook* has been rp rested nitil liolil /? l.t.'.. ?i? I I?*? eitm l\?\l\ ? 1 tl' "* - vu.uuy, u|<- | ? 1 o?i tin* uHidavit ot K .C. Treadw ill, pf^few ' ol ' Voik. Mr- Bell, of Texas, went iti> ?v'U , in j rity. I tli il was reported tliat a duel had been |,| i fought between Brooks and Burlingauie, j | hut il happens no duel had taken place, j aid dial the inalttsf having been amicably g j itrr.inged, a correspondence will Le pub- i tj( : halted to moiruw. il Washington, July 2". \ Mr. Brooks <? cut with u long slate- . , ] incut of Ins affair with Mr. Buriingatne.? , I llo sa\s the hitter lixed Niagara a* the , i place ot ineeling to settle their differences u knowing that it wouhl be impossible for 41 . him (Brooks) to go and return witl.cait "f j running the gauntlet of mob*, assassins, ?l # bailiffs, $e. Under the circumstances, ti| therefore, it would be nbsurd for him to tr , accept Burltngaine'a terms, and he turns r,f , him over to lie indignation of all lionora- f, , b!e Oien. lie says, however, he will here nj , after accept a challenge from Uurhngame. , Washington, duly i$4. Mr. Bnrlingnnio has returned to this ^ I city. IBs second will soon publish a card 'n reply to Col. Brooks. 1 hero ttre no " , further dillietilfiea apprehended. "j Washington, July 25. i Mr. Burlirgame has Leen arrested and ,l i held to hail in the sum of $6,000, Mr. <J J Campbell cf O .io becoming his surety. i ' Col. Brooks lias gr.no to tho V'irgiuia in ,1 Springs. ci 'l)f friii|iT. LANCASTERVILLE. S C. WEDNESDAY MORMNC, Jl'LV tsf>< YV. C. C'aston, Esq., is our authorize gent |u rcpejve njjw subscription* U> 111 .LpopR. 'he l.apcnstpr Kansas Association meets i be t'puit House on Monday next. I ,'iE porrespondeitpp between Messr htoogs and lh'it|.iM. auk in reference t lie challenge has been published. It liglily interesting, and we regret that 01 jure will not allow us to give it to ot eaders this week. \\*e may do so in ti 'At issue. Vf. direct attention to the card of t! Ion. 1*. S. Crook*, in another column. ? a niai.ly appeal to bis constituents, an ve trust that every voter in I.is t'ongrc: iunal District, showed by their action o loitdny last, that they sustain ar.d endors lie course of their liig.li spirited Ueprcsel itive. TATE GLOLCGICAL SURVEYOR! 'iiksk gentlemen are at present proscciitin heir rvsearclicH in this District, and as M .t ;m:u oblige# us by rppi-gling an offer t ublisli I lie result cf bis examinations, th pndcrs of the I ri gee will ho informed ^ is fJerdoejval disppverjes, jutjl l|,e mijiero gieal rvsnurecs f our District. Thcsg n .-arches ealinot fail to be of the highest ill test to us, both as a matter of science. an< < developing Ilio .Miliars if wealth tli:i nve fur many years l? en hidden from us. A INSTRUCTIVE INSECT. IIE 1'flt" n flops in our portion nro att.-wl. I I'V Ml i|IM1 I ijil'.t l|in'litcilh to it a V.1.H ?i of ijatnago, should their ravages cmi i.in- mi\ hngiii uf time fit far us \\i s\o In-;.from, it in ginoral llitougli on ibtiii t ; tjir fo|H>p is liii-rall v co\?-rr?i will sorts, anil their firstiunlive ?|Voets art own in the vvllow and dwindled appear ce of the stalks. Our fur mors have nlst coinjdain of a drought that lias prevailed r so 1110 lime, and now is beginning to In- so. him. Tl.o soasuiis liavr boon so abundant rough tin- tiu.i.ths af May nti-d Juno, thai or in n crops ran ^ rrv pool ly boar a droit jhi this stage, wlion peihips it mills inuri in than at any other. i a I'll signed " It i publicans " lias boon re i\od, and will appear in ilu* ;i< \t istfiio ul o I.frDf. Ill, w ith the understanding,that <f/i o parties interested in getting it up slial suiue n share of the responsibility, in iinsi y person having the right to do so, shotih maini tlu-ir names. 'lhe matter in\olvcr iy or limy lift he 11141011..tit, hot in \?cw the pre 41 liar state of tilling that exist* al eacnt in this pistiict, any sulject for di.s Anion, introduced through the rein inns 1! e l.nror.R, piiist he et.Jyr?ed by at leas rco responsible nfiines, as we i]esirc t< iblisli nothing of the sort, unless the sourei mil which it < mat.ate*, entitles i|;e sulijna respectful cotisiuVmlion, The efidor r* of the present card arc till Ktifliciel'.t ey have n right to he hcaid, and r.rc aide d no donbl willing, to relieve lis of an] spoiisihility in the matter. )UTH CAROLINA AND MAS3A CHUSETTS. iif.se two States, or their respective viti ns or representatives, sreiu fated to he ar j til in frequent and Iroslilo juxtaposition y nn article copied into the present issu the hcaetK, it will In- seen that a .Mi kks, from this Stale, has eantd a Mi 1'amiw 00d, o f Mitssacliusaetl* ; the didieul arising from some remarks of the latte regard to the IIkooks and mi xtxr.k nffaii lie outer icciing 01 hostility tlint exists b( recti various sections of our country at llii me, is surely to Ihj deprecated ; but tli c.iii.ple cl ilr. Urooks Oust is now bvin, I lowed by other Southerners, will prov ie m ist c lieytyal clicck to that low aystcn f insult that Ims for years been persutc by certain parties at tlip North, toward iose of the t^outh opposed to them in princi le and feeling. APPALLING ACCIDENT. !SK of those dreadful accidents that carrie rath in its train, and terror to the hearts < ie licing, has recently occurred on tli orlh I'ciinsy Itania Kail (load. It w? .used by u collision of two trains of ears une sixty persons were killed and I'roi glily to one hundred woundyd. A fearfi nonnt ot>?8p>)jlMlii:dy rests pofnewhen id wo Relieve thai all such occurrence ioiiIvI rcvcjve striv't and prompt legal invei Ijntion. 'itie Conductor on one of t|i nius committed suicide after lfoe ntreiden id it is supposed that lie was driver) to (hi urn a fear that the blame of the unfortii ile uHair would be thrown upon hi in. THE ARMY WORM. ft. regret to record the fact, says the Ca\ uia Tiyiet, :bst thf Army Worm hr indc ili rppearanee in thv neighborhood t oluaibia, and is doing much iigu.-y. Yei ;rduy morning thu ground in front-of th luard House was literally covered wit iem. They were busi'y at work destroy ig every blade of grass with which the imc in contact. THE PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN. It is curious to note some of the means that are resorted to in our country tor political elTtct; c: eh party trying to enhance the 'claims of its favorite for the Presidency, nnd to detract from the liicpts of the parly opposed to I hem. The Democrats stand alone 1 pi the foulest; they arc combined with 110 I J other creed, npd their chances of success j rests upon their own strength ojid merit.? Itut we ilo not believe that the eagle R)ay be j said with regard to other pirties. it it fob I ly to suppose that cither Fkkmont or Fiu.j tioRE can be elected by the people; we do j not believe Hie leading friends of either enter. tain the most remote idea that they will be. That there is a combination between the J Iltaek Republicans and Fillnr.i.rites, to defeat _ i llr. ligcfi anas, scarcely adgiits of a doubt; ' not that there is a chance for cither of these ] ! parties to elect their favorite, but their ob 5. | jeet is to throw the ejection into the House j of Representatives. Tliev introduce two j d j tickets?one for the abolitionist* of the e ; North, Itpd the other for tiie slave-holders at j tjie South ; the leaders of cither partj being j ~ of the same mind, and kept thoroughly post- j " ; ed in e. eli others arrangements. Frrmont , is placed at the bend of the RlneU Ucpuhlicans, and will sweep the entire Freesoilpar- | 3' - ty at the N< r t h; Fji.i.mokk will catch the I fragments pf the old Whig party Trom all | U sections, together with the Know Nothings ! ,r from the ^outli and West. By such double , dealing the people of the country r.re delud- | ie I ! od?ihc passions of tlie masses are played i upon, and il is l?y no means improbable tlial { i siiflieiuiit number of votes tuny bo divert |( od IVoin thv Democratic candidate to defeat j j ; bis election, mid thereby tlmy accomplish j s. | their object, of throwing the election into ' i, t!.c House of Jlvpreseiita'.iv cs. 10 If such should unfortunately Ije the Ptid of their combinations, t|ie result in not easily foretold. The men vv ho pjcptpd Ihiiijisfor speaker, w ill doubtless prefer either l'u.L3. 1 Moiik or KukmoKT as I'residotit, to Mr. r life iiana:', and should tliev succeed ue thev * % 'I r. ! di?l in tho ease of electing the SpeaUt v, it i o j reijuires no extraordinary pil't of prophecy | e i to foretell, that the days of the t t.ion are i ,f ' numbered. It is our opinion that the South j |. ! is more ali\e to her intere.-t iu?\v than she , ' was yeafs ago, and that she will never j i. . again consent to occupy the humiliating I 11 position ip tjie lielieral (im err.uient, tli.il she t I held | re\io?|* to the repeal rf the* Missouri restiietion. lis.-r present p?? ilion is one (if eipia'lty ; but coming events east the.r | shadows before, end the indication* id the ! times plainly forewarn ijs, that we stand up | t in a foundation thai is by no means iijvul- j . nerablo.giid we know it to bp assailed by cue j ! intea V-ho ape v\ i M yir-spd In politic*' eon- ! r j ?piri.-ic*, apd wh?> >\ii| scruple at no means j i j that will >vcure tl.iir success. 'J'lic solution i . til" tin* two great questions of I In* <i.. \?thai j . | of tIn- Presidential election and the issue ii. 1 i Kansas?will lUcido whether the J'onlh adI I vaticcs or recedes. If the Democratic nmui- ! . ; nee i-? clit'Uil, and Kansas mi-u km I |p usi j t j ouf position in tlie Union will have been ! I materially altered since the '.ear IHAo or'JI*. I ' uml the li t lino of liisunion w hi< h tin n pcrvad etl the Mouth, w ill In- tran-fi red to t}? North, and the sentiment will p. rli. jih be as strong j with Ihein in ]' jT or as jl was with tis j in i8.*>I. The South, w iili the power to !' I sustain it, can stand u|?nti the merits of the ( I Constitution, ami bid defiance to that porI j lion of the North, who would trample under | foot the sacred intruiiu-nt, that should be I ' regarded by lis rs tlie last prop that sustains I our political com.lily,and our wry existence ' ' as a nation. Tim approaching Presidential ] I ' elcetii n involve* more, perhaps, than any ! - ! similar contest thai has ever orcuired in our | I j country. Mr. lit i iianan's success i? of im- 1 I | iiHiiU! importance to us, and it is no doubt ? highly gratifying to the feelings of our vileL* j piicn, whvn tliey see that there arc Huuet among lis, so blinded to their own interest, as to oppose his election. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. Wk call attention to the r.dxi r'.iseluent of j Mr. J. Adams, in this paper. Mr. Adavjs is an experienced merchant, and understands j well the art of selecting to suit the various tastes of his customers, lie is now prepar> ed to please the most fastidious. )( Hee notice from the administrator of thv e j Estate of It. S. Uaii.ky. 1 uk Edgefield Aiherliscr pioposcs to the j . people of Edgefield District, that they raise i r a sutiieient sum to p.iy off the line iutlieted j r upon Col. Iluooxs for I is castigntion of i SuMNF.it, and suggests that lists be taken ' s ! to the various election boxes on the 28th, ' I I .. I L , _ - - - t, i linn n iii*n (Mi-it i (tier comes lorwurd to dc* | . posite his vp(f, ho f.iti r.|so place h|* name ' t. 1 ppon l|sc lis', and |>ny his cheerful ionlfil;n? (ion tosyards relieving his worty Ilejirescn* d (alive. s " ??? j. The Kdgefield Adrertiarr says that on Monday last, Mr. J. Henry Chnmtian fn shot in a sudden affray, by Mr. (iEornr. d. Tillwai, apd expired vrfj soon afterwards.? * The vitdicl of the jury of inquest sins, thai >f |$e deceased tame to his death hy the dis- ' c charge of u pistol in the hands of (> P. Tunis mas. The iiffaii will probably undergo ju>; dici.il in\estimation, n . - mum 11 Lord H rax field waaap eccentric Stfttch L'? Judge, wiili n laid tempered wife. Hi* 9 I Wilier detei mined to lea\e because L?dy ? )tr?xfield was always scolding liiin.? e " J^nd !" exclaimed the ojd Judge, "ye t, |iavc little to cotn|>lniii o'; ye may be , thankful te'ro pp niariicd to her," There is a man in CotincyUcuL who lias such a haired tor everything a|>p< rlmping to a monarchy, lliui he wuul w ear a r. crossn on his hat. is " ?? ? j >f A dog suit was tried at Newark, N. J. i- on Monday, in which a man bitten last u June, sued the ossner of a dog for dnmah an<l received $51.25. ? ?""wr^ " ~ y The first bale of cotton was received at Ness Orleans from Texas on Tuesday iut*. <13 ii i t u r' 5 f ti h U. The Busy Bee. This is I lip title of a literary and humor ous paper published in Charleston, S. C.? Any jiio w ho would like In enjoy u gooi hearty laugh, ean hi- gratified hy subsyribini to the Busy Bee. It is published semi monthly, at J.wo dollars per .ti.nuiu, hnl yearly in advance, B.etributioaThe nhove is thu title of a new work h Mrs. K. I). K. N. SoythworlJi. j/t j?ress an w ill I e ready for sale on the IGthof Angus next, )>y T. 11. Peterson, No. Hit!. Chesnti Street, Philadelphia. A celebrated eriti who has rend the work in niauuseript says "The author of ' Jletiibutiou* is already fi inous as a w riter of fiction. We regnrde the ' Heiress' as furnishing induhilabl evidence of lief powers as a novelist, and s we do still. Out if any doubt had existe on the. subject, the work before us woul icinoxc it." To be sold in on t large \oluui bound in cloth for cents; or io tw volumes paper cover for SIGodey's Lady's Bcokt 'J'iie uuiuher for August js before us, rU as usual in iis complete and fascinating v rivlv. Jt is replete with interesting nti useful matter, and cannot fail to he a we eouie xiaiior in every family. Price ?3 p< milium ; or that and the l.cuujtlt onu jn for ?4. Southern Cultivator, All exeelli lit Agiiculttirnl Journal of lar<j si/.e. *1 lie August munb-r contains nine interesting and useful matter. Publish* in Augusta, Un , at ?1 per nntilHll. C iiiiumuiiriitiuuQ, [I'oi the Lancaster Ledger. M it Ki iron : In your paper of the go July, there are two i|Uc?tioiis propounde !?i tlie t.':.!n!id:i!cs for I lie legislature ilitlii District, one signed 'lajual Highls," nn the other ".Many Voters," to which I a* leave, through your columns, to reply. ' Aro Mm in f.ivor of the pre ent Jur I aw, which practically disfranchises a nor tien of our hone*! t;iv paying citizen* t" To this I answer i am not. The preset; Jury l.iw rnp.ires the payment of a tax c tin cents to the fc^ljite, In fore nnv one en sit upon a Jury. I can see no good re..so why every loan who pays a tax of nit amount to the State, shot.hi not he permit i'il to sil as a Jurymen. The law re<piiiiti the pay n.i'iit < t < !> edits as a lax 10 the Stan as a qualification to sit on n Jury, I rcgnr as arbitrary. Why fi.rj rents, more than on cent, should lie ri ipitsite, I enntiot see th reason. 'J hi- law as iii.vv inforeid in tLi District had grown into disuse, r.t.d was n< observed until a few years rgn. The f.i of ll.is law having grown into die use, an "I it? luning heretofore been disri g '-di d, i I it?ci( eiidi nee Uiul it w as not eongi nial t the wishes of the people. 1 think that th J.tiv should he repented, or so altered as t jdJoiv el ory one who pay* u tax of nil amount to serve upon the Jury. ' Are vou or are ymi rot in favor of i-j lendirto the jm isdietion of Magistrates to nl cases on the sum. pro. docket i" I tiii i? a question whitii iu\?>iv ?-h man k-iii:>*il< ration* r?:id a hen 1 lie question cuuic before fit* legislature for it* action. I inn be better prepared to answer tli. n now. A |irc*c|it, n|id a* matte.s now stand, I shoul l>e opposed to ||ie extension Ui h|Ms;ifiiil) your*, &c., <;i:o M?(;. wrrmsusiooN. | for the UnucaMer Uslger. The Scuth Carolina College. Mij. K.diTok : As the Sooth Carolina Co! lege (JllcM'.Utl Sectll* t*? l?u engaging sotli attention nt Oii* lime, I will gi*o yot through the Iji-iiffi r, a ay impels of the di hale that occurred in tiiu i'ieas.ait lli Debating ( tub in llint tjiirry. Consider: ble interest was niami'cstod on both *i<le* < the question, tint as all the debaters Mel not present on the occasion, I will morel mention, that ;.ft? r several short speech* were made, the question \\.is put to th Huvff for division on its tu rit?, wlicp n most n uiuitiimoiiB vote was given, opposin the M present system," ami in fa*or of di< continuing the present annual appropriate to the College, under existing circumstance 1 will endeavor to give you some of the a gununls addueed in furor of disconnects Statu ami Colli go aid. It would be un n duous task to undertake to follow tin: stum-i ing discourse, in n!l of its hearings and rel lions, ?w delineated by one of the membe of the Society. llis remarks were full i good sense, and marked with cousidernh ability. Mr. A. Andrew* is a deep tliuike und takes pleasure in giving informatio when in his power to do so. It was claimc that if the vast amount of matter paid out i t'iu College since its infancy, had been npplh to ti e establishing of good schools in tl Slate generally, that every District mig h Ve had flourishing, arid even high classic schools; and nt the same time, justice \i cqnittly would lode been established upon firmer basis. Hut a* it is, it is ?M\{y the w ei.|ll classes who cat) attend such extravagant I Mlituliuim, nii'l plafc* ?( K-i^niHg, ma the ('. Culh-g>-> ?"d the < ?) hi which it > loci oil,?.nd consequently they uro the only ?hn era el' llio Mule dimulut* la llut (College.it wo* contended that llio (naiituli"it hi {oat nyht of the oldevt it had, or ehould hiv in \iew, vlx: to tend id nested young int fur nod vrWc, otcr tl'e tState, to disscinina ! I ho seeds of I-item lure and knowledge, ai inatill the toutliful mind with their fruit and that this neglect wit founded upon ll univurxpl truth, that the young men grad ntiag there were wealthy, and would n undertake th<* performance of the srduoi dutieauf a teacher, unless necessitated ujh tho grounds of temporal elrciimstanrca.Again it was contended that those gradui ing at tho Kooth Carolina College, had ? rioua advantages over rthvr students, wh on account of the wrapt of moans, t'ere co fctriihcd tb stch n IcM ckpcftdve place of . learning, to ?omptUU? thvir education, and that the Stato ?n* always ready |o ronteV ho tiers ainl distinction those, while these ? wcro compelled to depend on their own ~ character and exclusive merits, to gain conquests pf fume, and renown in the State; f apd that the College sustained a high posi- ^ tion in, and was connected with the politics of its lending votaries, from the fact that a graduate in its walls had a decided advantage over nn opponent f ?r oflicc, who was not a y graduate ol the same Institution, and consed qucully tiie whole sway of the argument it against the "present system" seemed to thunit der against tlu- entire process of the official c piocecdings, exen from the election of ofli- T1 i: eors to their several ranks or stations; the i- manner in which it was done, the pjan of d receiving and paying out the appropriated le funds, 4tr. Anil again, it was claimed Mint a? the Faculty of no other College in the Uit- ^ d id States received as high salaries, and that d tho spirit of electioneering was diffused in (l) ic all the official proceedings, from year to year. a 0 The salaries, w hich I might state, stand thus, p I'rekiili'iit, (3^00, nnd ui'li of the I'rolcs- ,|, sors, ?g,6t)0, while snug sums were paid m 1 lower officers in rank. The impiiry was w ' frequently made, ' WJiy could not the South g j C/.rolina ('ulli ga sustain itself, as well as ' I j other prospering Colleges in tlio Statu! It lr I Was admitted that the Slate might have Lli been correct in aiding to defray expenses, ,r j until the College had acquired a name and character; and then it should have been made to live,and even prosper upon its own rp annual income, and consequently,it*Coiisliti | Union and Litis should have been made to il correspond, and then its liovcrmiH-iil being M based upon such republican principles, it ? wmild have. m> doiiot, ffo.uished as xxell, it ^ not better, than it lias xxilli the extensive (Utile aid il lias enjoyed. . w Next, in order, the justice, or injustice of ei t(ie several appropriations to advauee vilucu vi tion in the State, was considered. 'J he gieat 4 contrast in the sum supposed to he reecivd ed by cai.li poor scholar in iho State, and ''' is the enormous amount applied to the use ? f ' d a South Carolina College Slmleiit, ncvincd k | to Le deeply investigated ; this is the priiicL .? | pie involved, and i.ot so mm li the amount |v X itself; 'I'hat whereas, a College Student ci>' jnyci! the proceeds of about 5>147 aiiMially, to the poor and needy receive cueli, nearly U \ $1 V6. Mul tinrt it was claimed that the ? d ...ami.. ,.i 1- j ? - - mmuuiv vmwvi uvritt'H none, ami mill llicy j n wcic directly iui|M**cd oil. Again, that l' cj | " (tin1 middle rlaucn) paid the greatest hulk j i> ? f and received no ret urn of benefit in | H '' J I lie shape of r duration. Although I lie door J l' ? of lite (.' Hege i* I III own n|H n to nil cluv?cs, i I" jet I In* light of fact* mid common sense | *' tenches us, that the vircuuiMuiiccs tt liiell de- [ 1 bar the j nor and middle ? ! ? from n par- | licipatiou ill the general appropriation, is 1 equal I a law that v. uuld require tlieir e.v'' elusion. Kwry argument figured thv vuu 1 ! elusion lliat the Slate should look to llie P I I | oJucaliu j of tlas.* needy find, mid then to the u |!> | second consideration, "the adopting of the " j best nod w i?est plan, lo do the greatest jus. lice and possible goad, for llie promotion of I education among lliu middle classes." Il j ' was contended lli.il the f-iKf and middle *' ; el arses ci nstituled *' I lie masses," and I here, j' lore the (ioveriuneiit should have mi eve di I || # # ^ * .?'l ruled io their special and ihlcllvctu d Wei* |< .. t fare, not the "right eve of llie Stale," or llio 4 < South Carolina College, for it is to he hop. i x ed, tli.il if tiic C'oliegc constitutes or form - I , | ih.it great member in the body of the State, iliat the left eye will look to the interest j and the improvement of learning among 'the masse*,** ami that its sight will be preserved immemorial, lie who would predict l e fall of llie Co*lege in ciwo the present mum. i.l appropriation Were discontinued, and at ilie sauio lime, Unit the College was the ' light eje" of ibc Stat.', would certainly |j eoiiteiiri that llie appropriation itself w. s v | equal to, or formed the right ere of South '' ' Caiolina. The following fact* wetc noticed "* 1 lo some extent: II J That the middle elaaaea were |?nyinj; nut ?| r ' llivir lit >ll?*y, Itut uni) lui ducalc lite Wealthy . i? 1 front our u?? h Hint*, hut those attending >1 ; the College fitiNt other Slates. 11 j That llm College looked to, and ?u de- c' I pendant un, other Stale* than South Caroc i ' I linn fur a handsome catalogue of name*. That the ajHilt of the Constitution of the ^ State seemed to bo lust night of, under lite 1 (| government of the College. i t| Tliat the appropriation uf from $25,000 |> r- to $40,000 lo the different purposes of tho ! n ,g College was an infriiigenicnt of th? right* ' w r. '?f tho iiihhllo ehuues, and tended to d It- great injustice. Tho difficulties that have ! g a. recently occurred in the College, were gpo- I ll rs ken of, nnd were preaer.ted as proofs (hat ! N Df | nil ws* not right, that the panipe.ed institu* ! v |e lion would have to undergo a great change " r> j to arrive at justice. Ii n,1 1 shall ha\e to conclude this disconnected 0 d, 1 procedure of the said dubat*, or rather tliie ' lo : outline of tho position sustained by those f ed opposed to tb? College under its present ny?? * to Win. The eoiutum.icniion would l*o too t. ht ' lenffthv to omened i?> oiv ? . ? ill ' connt of the dctmtc. If I bawc i|)i*riprca^l- | '>> id ' fd, or wriilcn nnytliir.j; wrong, thoio inter- ' i a eated will pltfAW excuse, &<\ ! * .> r. T. kohusy. ! O " ! || s Gittlv, of the N. V. Tribune, in ids no- ! lt" count of the cloning procMdinjp of the * * lloune in the Brooks (use, ?*}?: Mr. * ? Brooke retired amid tl?? applause of the * id Sonih iialUry, whi<-W was tilled with la ? r? dim nml gentlemen, and upon reaching it .n the lobby wan embraced and showered r tu with kisses by lire iadiee. j p i Tho Emperor of China, instead of pay* r re ing the doctor at we do when wo are tin* * a* well, the instant lie ia taken ill, Mopt the ot pay of hia physician*, and doea not renew I as ti until he M tootle well again. t in mm m mm ? 1 "" A g?nteel looking young man has been eeflieiic-d to six month* impmontnent at ' a* I Buffalo, M. Y., for kbting a girl in the ' e, J street when ahe did not want bit*! to.? ? n. I Kieeea nrc dear in Buffalo, I * . . _ ? jfc. -a islfgmjjl)ir. [From the Charleston fftsiulnrtl, LATER FROM EUROPE. iRHIYAL OF Tin: STEAMER FULTON, tie Central American difficulty Set* tied. Nkw York, July 17. The Uoiled Stales Mail Steamship / '?/-. n arrived lit this port on yesterday from Itvre, with ail vices front that port to I hit i?l inst. Important intelligence ha* been reeeiv* 1 of the substantial settlement of the dif? ultv between Ureal Britain and (ha uited States, growing out of the inisun L'srimuling upon the construction of tho leaning of the let ins of the Clayton liuU or Convention. A treaty has been Herniated between Ureal Britain and 1Joi.? lira*, by whica tbe liny Island* are reoceded lo I lie Insi named l*ower, upon k-ii conditions as are acceptable to our I mister, Mr. Unlla*, and in accordance i;li the jrnlicy of our government, Congressional. \YAhiiiNUTON, July 21. The Senate amended llie FoUilicatien ill, ledutihg it lo it 1,600,000, and pas-% Hi it. The House passed thu rvMotiiiun lo ad urn on '.lie 1 till of August, Mr. (Jiiieii declared that no nppmpria* oil cou d l>e made till the Kansas allair ns disposed of, and expressed his pie'cr* tec for Fillmore, as the only man who >u!d save the vutitiOy. In the Senate Mr. liuth-r introduced a ill to regulate llie conipensatioii ol u.eincut of Congress, which was concurred in i to the House amendment lo adjourn ii the 8 h of August. The House rejected the resolution dealing Chapuuu not elvvt-d t'roin ^vbrasa. In tlifr H?'b.-tt trial to-day ilia counsel >r llu- plaint ill' offered to submit the inat r wiibo.it argument, but the prosecution Ijected, \Ya8u?nqtqn, Ju'y 21. Tim Senate has passed the till. v million .11 to increase the t Hi. icticy 'if the arm*; l.-o, a resolution to sn'j aim C? tigress on it 1 1 ih of August. Tin* rcsotu ion is i-udilig in thu House, and w ni doubtless e concurred in u-niorruw. washington, Jul* 22. The House will a ljou.n on llie Ib.b of .ugust. wamiiixviiin, July ?3. . 'I lie Semite lowjay passed a b-U for tin) repay men I ol postage oil ail printyi unit* r. From Kansas. Sr l.ot iH, J .ily 2 j. l.ate ad vices stale that l.iin- bas cioss* I over llito K ?llias at the bend of fc \ btlnled ttlcU, fully armed, 11%'had stnee i%?irued, and liad said that he woii d |or<-o is way up the Missouri It *'<*r with allJitr ifgiiiiciil, Colonel* H imey and i.ikur we|e at Fort L'iivuilWur'.ll. The Herbert Case. \Y.txlllNoruN, July 23. Tlic Jury in Heritor.'* cum1, nf.er ultaelicn flinty live minute*, relumed it verdict ??f >t yuilly, ;tn?J 11 -rU-it t??n ditchurge 1. political Movement*. Mkw Yuuk, July 13. CvUh. Siot'liUui It.ib withdrawn trmii tho 'rc?id?*uii*l ttuiiifi in favor of tiilmvr*'. The Whig Stale Committee have oullI n Convention to etcet delegate* to lltu iwitiiuoro (\>nv?'hiKiii. Laow Nerhinsj Ms.vmchnseUs Couvention. JiosToi*, Maw., July 'J I. Tim American Convention ol Ma*?nliuautla which Uicf ul U<)%luli U Mkll mmtati.zcd, U*I|!J{ to the tl?>|'V?H'.e ttfollit i f e Kdliucte wing to ga u OU^l t'd, Au li night *e?*ion ia expected, and great etiieinei.t eXiBlN A Providential Man! There U uu A?pirali>n ao gluriuu* m tho caire to do good. Howard, bending otec lie couch of tnekneaa and Butootiiiiig the illow of death, waa greater than Napoleon t AuaterliU. And Thouioa llollowar, >hoao iiuntim.il.lo nudicinea are aiihduing ineaae of every type, in every part of tho lobe, hi more worthy of rcapoet and honor han any warrior that ever drew tho nwnrd, \ hen Koaaulh visited the United Statea ho t-aa designated by ono of our clergy aa tho providential man." Surely I'rofeaaor llolirway, w bo ha* Puuio to our country on * ubier errand, heller doacrvoa that title.?, he oalahliahiiient iu New York lute been th? untal aourcc of health to thousand a of our tfiieted fellow ritizetie. Ilia ageneiea, es, ablinhed in overy city and town of the Until, are tho I'eople'a Lhnpeneariea. Whet t true of (he popa'arity of hit medlelnt o ere, Is true througlinat tho world; for i herever civilization hut penetrated, by land r ecu, they arc known and appreciated.-? 'rouj Cirecu land tit Terra del Kuego- front lie Alm?>iaai|i|ii to Mi? G ing?'i??they mu ad. ertiaed io every printed language, and roi or ted to by racea of every name and coior, a th? otiiy tetiablo and proven retnodica ii\ U Ike phase* of disease. Tho Icndingmed* *1 periodical* of London and Kdinbnrgh ot only eierpl Holluway'a Pills and Oint[tent fr m their general denunciatioua of latent medicines, but unreservedly com* neod tkrm. In abort, if wo aro to bslievo oncmrent testimony of all ballots, Profitsor HoiUway has don# more to ameliorate luman eulh ring and rob tho grav# of rteima, than any other medical discoverer of his or any fonuer age. Wa have iB^nesionable authority for naylr# that hie eeoml offleee for the old end new world? -ondim end Now York?send oat annually itoro than ten niitliona of dollars' worth of t * medirinen. The etntietloa ?f the (Wtt