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I Tiie Press and BaxmeiJ Bj Wilson and H. T. Wardlaw. Wednesday, March 23,1881. j1 . ;r Tltr Temperance Question. i The Associate lie/or mod lVe.>byt?rUoi in It*''" local column seen s t(i be cnvngoi] In runnini; ![ u Il!t I'pilrstit Dr. rosbv. Pr. I'rosby, hs wc|U undcretumi it, is ji irnrncu sum pious prcncncr who is not rvjrarucd its orthodox oil the stilt- i, Jcct of teinporunt o! 1'iuhr cvrtuin clrciim-t it ktaiicos he d cs not o' Jvot to the moderate use j11 of whisky. For this mison, it ii|>pe:us to us,:'t the zmlotts advocates of total abstinence, <| \vould injure, l>v I in pi lent Ion, both his useful- ?' 1 1 ' ??'- ' ! ~ ' ?] lu* sanu nisgcou name. nciui iut- j pursued by those who would crush out It 1 h Crosby, Indicates the existence oi n spirit of' intolerance which will not ha ciroetive lor good. Dr. C'rosbv holds opinions from which! we dlsscut In toto, and he stands a 'most alone) from the clergy In his views on tills Import"! i.n! subject, but wc accord to him that slnccr-' ity of conviction and honesty of purpose, which wc ciRim for othere who may dlil'er j from him. We claim to be as temperate in j the use of whisky as any man living, and we heartily join in any comtmndablework In' thecauseof temperance, but we shall never! join a crusade to persecute those vliosecon> btions will not enable then> to set* as wc do.! J-Vr our own part, we aie inclined to the; opinion that there ure entirely too many di-j rect personal assaults upon liquor dealers,! imd too little attention lias been paid to the warning of our people against the treat dan- j ger attendant npon even the moderate use of whisky. The way to aUvunce thecause of! temjierance Is to instil that moral conviction upou tiie mind and heart which will guard us ' from becoming a victim to that sin which > doth so easily beset us. Last year from every scctlon of the State there was a demand for a ! law against the carrying of concealed deadly weapons, but in r.o instance have we seen a denunciation of the dealer in such weapons. Timv ?u.vntfii their enercies entirely to the! necessity of an ab Ucnu-nt of a most demonil- j1 i^ing piactice, and iiow If th?* Iricu-.lsof ten)- : r pcranee will devote their energies to the a;l-j v.incenient of a c.iuse upon the success of; Which the prosperity of our country so much I depends, they will no doubt have the pl'-as-j ? lire of enjoying the fruition of their fondest i hopes. Let them cease to abu-c those who | differ in opinion front them, and above all, let these worse than idiotic tirades against I whisky dealers st? p. It In the practice of ] tippling that we are to preach against aud e not the man who sells the whisky. j j.( "We think the ladies of every section of the J j, county should send their petitions to the Ilep-' rcsen(atives in the Legislature, appealing to! J them for the enactment of a law prohibiting J ( the sale of whisky in every part of the State, i I and we think there are very few member* of j " the General Assembly who would disregard ii such an appeal. At the last meeting of the!?' Legislature many good laws were enacted, l ^ and we have 110 doubt our Representatives j ji would enact t!ie prolilbltory la'.v?if we only j!l asked them to do so. Let those who are real- < j! ly in earnest In their patriotic desire to bene- j e fit every citizen in the Stale, set to work in a j proper way to efl'ect this purpose. V>'c have| t ample time to discuss the matter, and we veil- j 1: ture the assertion that if this persecution of P* the liquor dealers is slopped many of thein | > will Join the temperancc cause and be .as anx- j ious lor a prohibitory law as the most zealous j j" advocates of temperance. Many men whoseli I whisky indisputably are good citizens, and in I *7/?!%: many matters pertaining t?? the public wel-j^ -- *{'v jrtro nro zealous and patriotic. This being| ?. true they of course see the evils of drinking j it whisky, but feel that, at long a< the soiling Of j P liquors la sanctioned by the solemn forms of ? law. that they can. If they choose, participate |. lu the profltd of the tr^de. r< 0 _ 11 w IILU and Mulionc. v .1 Senator Mahone, of Virginia, by his notion o in voting with, tho Republicans has made Jj himself famousto thc..uLtemm*t bounds ol'|0 * ^* rA ? Chink his * ...*io w i.l g >; ^ down to posterity with as viic a stigma upon ! n it, whiiu the stalwart Republicans regard 11 him as? patriot j>f the highest type. All thisjj" . apparent surpriseut Mahone's condin t sounds ! }, t" strangely to one who had noticed th* i speculators f.?r the last few months as to | the probable course of the Virginia Senator, (j For our own part we confess that we were not! s much surprised at Mahone's vote, whea we remember the ability and tact which therein-, j ocratic party has evidenced in the past in j i '? "? driving doubtful friends in the ranks of the | ? *neiny. But whether hp acted wisely or hon ostly in going with the Republicans there can f in our opinion be no doubt as to the error j ^ which Senator Hill made in his personal at- J t tack upon a Senator whose right to vole as he! (j cliose was as good as his own, However mut-n | we might condemn the uctol voting aga!n>t { ns. A great man like Bayard or Thurmun could not have been induced to commit nil act which will do more to injure us than 4. -can the vote of a deserter. Leading Democrats at Washington mustlearn that tbecoun * % -try will no more tolerate bull-dozing In the Senate than they will sanction the same * - Aft at home?and ambitious Southerners must ? * learn that any momentary notoriety they s may gain by vindictive and unwarranted ns- 2 ' . vaults upon prominent Northern Republicans' t can only react to the Injury of their section,. e without adding anydladcms to barren brows. ? A civilization Is attaining iti this country i} ; . which will not foster and reward bnll-dozers, I and the political party which undertakes toj^ *< - establish itself upon any otbef basis thnn that t: of statesmanship and purity of purpose will i ' . * most likely be taught the folly of flagrant vio- ' . ? luflnna nf f(i? rnl<?? nf unlit^MACv wli tri ?Vf>rn ' <1 the Intercourse of gentlemen. Tbcculttva ; Hon of a splr't of Intolerance in either poli-j " . tic* or religion Ik promotive of evil only. In- ! t tolcnince only flourishes In dwarfed minds, 11 ami dwarfed minds never accomplish great j result*. j t< % - The Columbia Canal. *~ Thk enlerprislng citizens of Columbia arc moving In the direction of thelrcanal, hav-1 lng lost faith in the willingness or ability of i j others to help them. We believe there Is now ; ' <, rvr/.KnKIMtv 4tv>> ikav till I L.?,.nAr.,l Tt minds one of the lurk, which having Its nest I In ft farmer's wheat, listened undisturbed to j the stories which her young g ive her ol thej? efforts of the farmer to get others to reap his j t ~*y ' grain. But when they informed her that the," farmer, tired of waiting for help which never' a cume, had determined to cut his wheat hirn-'t . _ teif, she wifely deemed it time lo move her]0 .. hrood. Now that our Columbia fritnds nre r depending upon themselves a!one we believe; they will succccd and earnestly add so mote j * Jibe. U | Extra .Session of Congress. | .The indication* are that nn extra sckfIou 1 _ . of Congress wiU.jjc called. We scarcely know ! f why It should, we nio o? opir.'.c.n that Ifj t '^tl^ehlled thelWsiibingdone will be to throw 1 r * out a snflictent number ol Southern Con-j f gressmen to rIvo the Republicans a good |! working majority in Congress. In this event! ? It sci'TiiH to be understood that throe out ofij the Ave Congressmen in this State will go. It! ^ limy even be that Aiken's election will be set' J aside, though we think this very unlikely. 11 r It is certainly true that the Republican Con- 1 gressional nominees were not elected by a 1 majority of the votes, even if their opponents V ore unfairly elccted, j i |? HPIIA C 4oCA/?loflAn ^ f C A I COJ AilOWiUituiif ^ Col. Thos. B. Crews of the L 'weiucUlc //jr.1J aid, and President of lhc South Carolina I're?s < Association, whs In Augusta last week, to 1 nu>Ko arrangements for an excursion for the ' Association. >\'c hope that we will have a I lull mooting, and that other brethren oftbe 1 press pang, who mc not members, will Join with us. President Crews It? doing everything1! In bis power to moke tho meeting pleasant j' - j.nd profitable. It Is well that we should meet!! together, onco a year, Jind make new friend, i elilps and tho moic firmly cement the old. !' I; . ??? : i Pomf. man who Is little dreaming of trouble , may be Ir.dlctcd for nogleeting U? clean the > J.igsand rafts out of the creek running through J liin land-. The law requires such work tube | done in March ami September, and those who fall to heed the law, may find that a neighbor v ill look after the matter. Tho penalty for ntfilcctlng this work Is heavy, [j Owing to the great amount of business In the Supreme Court of the State, tlicrc seems to be a giowing disposition In many quarters to Jncrea-c the number of Judges from three to live. We arc inclined to the opinion that the ] vbange will bo made sooner or later. One thousand three hundred and eight per-1, tons in Andeison have failed to pay their j taxes for the Atlantic and French Broad Valtjcy Itallioad, being ubout half of the taxpayer* oi ti'C taxed (owushli \ j i Food for Tlioaght. The following is nn cxtract from .1 speech f a Wexienu member of Congress, which ontain* truths as applicable to SoiitJi (,'ariv i liiaaml to Abbeville, as to auy part of the lllieu aiuim ; "The greatest danger that threatens tlic n?- j Ioultiirnl interest o! 11>?* I'nlted M ites lo-day | ? Hit* loss of m r \ ouug mem Thou-ond* of, er best fumier-boys an- drawn into tue pro- j sslonitl < alliums; other thousands seek othr uvocations ihun farming, while nu untold, umber, u lured by the snow and gaudy udear."nee of c'ty life, enter that whir.pool ofl struct ion, win rt- they are swallowed up 1 ml utterly lo.-t. The fault that cuurck tills! rrriblv dr.iinuzc is not altogether with ttil* j oys. .Many oi the oid men who havo lived, i\cs of haf pities* and prosperity arc c.mtnb-1 ting to this re-ult by themselves breaking j way from the c.trly custom established. 1 it j he uo..d old limes, when the lather had tie-j :iir> d surplus iii -ans he stai t d the boys by J iO:plti|Ttiieui to buy, or at least to stock ai iirtu ; and w ith thus early insured sueces*, ! he f; was tjo danger of any allurements that; night present themselves in any direction, tut of late yearn uic farmer of m. aim retires I o foine attract ive neighboring town, invests! lis inout y in the enticing b aids of too town, I ounty, Biate, or ttie Uni'eJ States, and con- | cquently lots the boys look out for tluin-l ei ves. lie promises lb -tsi, in his mind, a arjie sum when lie snail tlnally die, una tiinks he ban done his duty. lint what. I pray you. in the mean time, belotnes of the bi-ys.' Tho.-e mat have the Inclination and the coinage strike out for a pro* ession. perhaps Hist foi a more thoiough ed-1 ic.ition ; oineih choose imMchiiiul-lng, lakei lie lowest p ace in a store, wl.li the hope oi i s.i.mss bv workiiii! their way; but; uanv idle their lime in expectation and soon j all ii prey tothe viees that allure on every! i.mu, and thus a good and success! u I farmery v.th a promising lumily of boys, lias driven I tieiii all away out ol the pursuit of agrlcul-l ure?some lo succe's on their own merits on! i new lino, but more to ruin ami tinal destruc-j ion. It is a noticeable fact thata former wiili; inull means is more apt to do Justice to tin-1 loys by ?l vlng tiiem such ?M as he can in the j iueos farming than one who has been inoie! luee-siui in making money. I speak thusj ircumstantiuily concerning this matter be-! auso here lurks a hidden viae that isgrowlng! nto a confirmed custom among turmcis. I Iclp the bovs?put them on their feet as they j ,ro ab"Ut to start out In 11to. and more than j mll of those lost to the pursuits of a^rlcui-i ure will be saved to happiness and prosper' ty. The larmer's home should be the bri^litst. happiest home in the land, us It certainly ( s the home where the comforts of lite are nost certain to come. But in order to make hese homes what they ought to be, the best otii.;;men must remain on the farms; from he tana they must be able to see the brlshtst hopes of promotion and political prefer- j uent looming up. SAVANNAH RIVER AND IIAKBOIt. The Appropriations ? What Has Bcenj Done and What is to bo Accomplish- j ctl -Lighting the River. I [Savannah Xeu>3.] We nrc plci.sed to lay beforeour renders, this nomine, .>ome definite lnfortnutioii In refcrnee to ttie impropriation# made by Congress orilieilvor untl harbor of Savannah at the ii'esession. Theie were so many amend-1 uents to the severnl bills that It was difllcult o know exnetly what had been passed or that not. Ilcuinc yesterday that Colonel K. '. Anderson, who has always taken meli a Ively interest in all that coneernsour hai bor,; nd who Is probably better Informed in re-1 ard to its condition and needs than any one I u Georgia, had received some definite inforuation, we called upon htm to ascertain the] talus of affairs. He hud Just received a letter roin Senator Drown on the subject, in which t was stated that the sum ol had been pproprlntcd for liRhtins the river,and S&i.OOO I jr improving the harbor, a portion of w hich j ittersum is to be expended forlhe work ol j uttinguway the projection at Fix Island and! lie payment of damages for the land taken, j loth those appropriations were increased over lie original amounts reported, and this was) ceomplished through tne aiduous eltorts of; enator Hrown, Jlon. James II. Hloilnt and | urImmediate iepr< s. ntatl vc, lion. John C. ."icliolls, and other friends. The appropriation for lighting the river is j onsidcred sufficient for tl.c purpaso, und this rnpoitant work whl he commenced very l%rx% f ii vtilor t hp rlirpofion r>!' th<* Nat ioilttl ,l;:ht House Board at Washington, and will I completed in lime to be available lor next j car's cornmcrce. There will bj nine lights | ii all f. oiai Tybee to the city, and they will be >cated In accordance with the projected lmroveinents for deepening the river, so as to v<iid tl>e necessity of any changes in the fui:r<\ Tbc first of these lights will bent the! Ilioll buoy (the location of the old lightship,) fingo llghrs to guide vpfkoIs past that point; he second at the fast end of long Island,; here the blind beacon Is; the third at. the j restern end of the same island ; the fourth at 'enus Points; the rl:th at the west*end of ont s' Island: the sixth on the southeast end f Elba Island ; the seventh on Elba Island, ear the point of shoals where the clianuels etleols overhand jnukes its turn to the beacon n the oilier shore, which isnlso to be lighted, he course will tLnc.'l'TTe around the head ofi |ik|b^land by-rtujge lights in tin; neighbor-1 BSBpEorC Jackson and Depthford Bluff, be-] Hrartbence by plain sailing to light on Fig tland, which In In range of light on the Kx1 >ru.. 11,, t.o ii, it-. U I.Ian. ! II.1HK". X nu IIS >, . er will be of incalculable benctit toour coin-1 urcc, and should have been done long since. j t. Is. however. gratifying to kuow that the! rork will soon be commt need. lu this cod-j ie?-tion we may state ? singular fact, showing | iow little Savannah has been favored In lhl?| es;>ect. The total amount of appropriations [ ip to January l(i, 1SS1. for lighting of Delaware iver, from Philadelphia lo the t'apes, was Sl,1!>,ITwhile the total amount up to the amc time for lighting theSavannah riYcr was inly SN.i.U'l", and yet the exports alone of Sauntiah for the year lssa wcre$H>.7-ln,(K)!>, grcaty in excess, we are Informed, of the comae: ee on the Delaware, l'hls demonstrates learly that the pert of Savannah is certainly iot esa-tlng In seeking appropriations. With regard to the appropriation of SW.000 or the Improvement ol the l>arhor, our city Is! o be congratulated, as the original approi?rl-| tlon was only Sii.OOO. and it was increased to ] his amount only through the energy and per-1 Isteneeof Senator Hrowu and representatives j Jlchollsaml Hlount, whodciived valuable In-j orniatioii. facilitating their labors, from Col- i ir.el Anderson, who was in Washington for! ometime. Tills appropriation will bo expended under j he direction of General C| A. Gil more, and lie work in progress will be continued with i^or. From the sea bnoy to the Knoll chanlel. near where the old lightship lay, there is ilenty of water. The tlrst obstruction is met j ,t this point, which will be at once improved, t was here that the Sobastaeook and Thomp-i on were sunk during the war, aud a shoal has hereby been made. The hulls of thc.so vos-l els are sunken In the mud, and we under-1 tand will have to be blown our. This Is ihej Irst material point to receive the attention of i he engineers. Another point requiring deep- > nlng is what is known a* Horseshoe Flats, bove the oyster bed?. While theappropriaIon Is not sufllclciit to make the entire lmirovemeuts desired, yet much can be acconi- j l'shcd, and by next season onr harbor will be reatly improved, allowing vessels drawing j Inetecn feet to come up to the city on ebb! Idc. Another interesting matter is the following, I ,hlch Senator Hrown had incorporated antl | assed, and the benetit of which work is readly apparent: "And the Secretary of War Is hereby direct-! d to cause to be made examinations and sur- j eys, or both, and estimates of thecost of fur-' her Improvements necessary to bo made In lie Savannah river and haibor to Increase (he j optli of water In said river anil harbor from j he b:ir up to the city to twenty-two feet, nnd i r> make an estimate of the cost of widening he channel of the Savannah river opposite he city to Mx hundred feet uniform width iith the balance of the channel." T1IE STEAMER WHELESS. Lrrlval of the Excursionists From Florida Yesterday. [Augusta Chronicle and Sentinel.) Yesterday afternoon, at two o'clock, the tenmerW.T. Wliclcs arrived at Bay street, till a cond humored crowd bounded through he muddy streets, homeward. High water ml overilowed landings delayed the steamer n her return t.'lp; but all speak most pleasntlyof the excursion,und of their hospitable rent men t. W'e have been furnished with the following fllclal proceedings, which are published with ikaxure: At a special meeting of the pa spongers of the teamor \V. T. Wheless, held In the saloon, lurch 19, MM, Colonel H. C. Yancey, of Ath-1 ns, (in., was calb d to the Chair, und Mr. I lowland Pel!,of New York, appointed fcjecre- j ary. It was move<" una unanimously carried iniu l coinmiltcc of tlve bo uppointed to draw up esoluilons. expressing to Mr. W. M. Dunbar, j aptaiu Gibson and the ollicers of the steamr, the thanks of the passeiif;ors for the kind-1 less and courtesy shown them durim; the ro-1 ent excursion to Florida. The (.'hair apjoluted tiio following gentlemen as such a oinniilto: Mr. J. H. Alexander, Chairman; Hcssrs. J. O. Mathewson, of Augusta; W. C. ilcGowan.of Abbeville, S. liarton Hill, of | an Francisco, < a!.; Jatnes F. Thompson, of Vugusta. After a short recess tho committee made the | oliowlnu report: "The passengers on b^ard i he steamer W. T, Whelesu on her excursion rip from Augusta, Ga., to Jacksonville and ! 'aiaika, Fforida, beinj; assembled in the sa0011, in mass meeting, thin March lath, 1881, lo unanimously resolve as follows: 1st. That this excursion hasbema success n every particular and will bo remembered by i inch of us ns one of the most enjoyable and feasant aftalrs in which it bus been our fortune to participate. 2d.'lhat the pleasures of our Journey have jeon made perfect by the excellent administration of the accomplished agent and otllcers jf the steamer W. T. Wheless. The constant kindness and attention we have received at the hands of Air. William Dunbar and Capt. VV. T. Gibson have made our association and i intercourse with thcsoeentlemen a feature of; Lhb occasion to be remembered andcherlsbed. j Our thanks and kind remembrance are due ' Ulke to the Purser, Mr. A. N. Porter, and the Steward, Mr. J. M. lialiey, for acceptable and j excellent service In their departments, and to { uvery otllce and employe of the boat, for kind ittontlons and courtesies. Kspecialiy, also.! ire we indebted to Prof. Willie W. Horn forj Ills servlct-s, as musician of our party, on the I alliopeand at the piano, fur our eveuing entertainment. 3d. We congratulate ourselves and all con- I cerned on the accomplishment of this most j successful and pleasaut expedition, and we re-1 commend tills good boat and Its owners, Its ; L'aptain and its crew, to our friends und the I public at large, for future like occasions." j Unanimously carried. Mr. McGowan moved that tho resolutions be published in the Augusta papers. | I'naniniousl.v carried. fin motion, a vote of thanks was unanl- j mously tendered the Chair, who. in a few well chosen and elegant words, adjourned the I meeting sine die. Howi.and Pell, Secretary. The Rpartanhnrg and Ashcvlllo Railroad will be sold atispai tanburu on the first Monjftv In April, we fear we will not be able to | buy It tinle: s our delinquent subscribers corne In and pay up more promptly than they have been doing.?Andcrton Journal. We heard an old man say the other day. If his father had sent him to Duo West when a boy he would now have been President of the United Statee.?Lfartiiigton yews. The receipts of freight at the depot in Camden are heavier tliau was ever kuown before. - Kershaw (j'MvtU:. , ?ac The Road Lair. The County Commissioners publish the following exiracU from the ltoad law, for the. A guidance of al( concerned : hf.c. 2. That (a< h township In the s^rernl I Counties of llils Suite shall constitute u highway district,and Itshall be the duty of the County iu>uually, during *lie Wfly portion of; each year. to appoint some suitable and plop-1 er person Superintendent ol Highways forjg each highway ilistrlot: lie shall bo a person s| resident in the highway district for which he j u is appointed, and of those liable to rond duty j therein, and bv reason of his olllce exempt j Iroiii wild duty. Kuch superintendent of' Highways shall hold his otiice and be rerjulr- " ed to discharge th.e dudes of the ?fiw?e t<rr:? twelve months from tnednte of his appoint- P ment. lie may bn removed by the (.'cmlily i l< Commissioners and another appointed to fill' b out his torin, If for any catt.se they sha 1 deem ' '> Ids'removal necessary or proper; he shall li havi* general supervision of the highways it:it); roud?. in his district under I he direct Urn of tne | " County Coinmihsioners. lie shall once In ev-11: ery three months report to the County Coin-; ~ missloners In writing the condition of the tl roads and bridges In his district. ?! Skiv :i. The .SuiiL'lintendent of lllehwny , a Districts shall divide tlie highways In his dis- j n trict into suitable sections or district* or not | b le-s tlian two nor more tliiin five mile* each, a and ho Hint: 1 appoint an overseer of roads for j e.icit of said sections or districts. He shall nl-1 so divide the Persons liable to road duly In ill his highway district into convenient midstilt-1I> able squads or companies, and assign a squad tj or company to each overseer of a section or 1 district. He shall, a* far r.s practicable, as- d sign the road hands to the nearest roads. lie ti shall require the overseer of roads in his high- |> way district to call out the hands assigned to .S tlielr respective sections or districts and work J the roads and repair and build bridges oi l t< same, whenever he may deem it necessary,! U after twelve hours' notice, and shall require] every road hand to bring with III in for us* a | n hoc, axe, muHocky spade o: other tool for work ! e on the road or bildg*<. lie shall determine jp the number of days for each workSuk and the] t< t >o!s to be brought b? such road hand: /Yc>- i< vitlcd, Tnat not niofc than twelve d:iys' work T arc required of any one hand In a year. When o the County Commissioners or any of thetnjd t/lve orders to the .Superintendent of High- i: way Districts to have any work done in his I] district, and he neglects to do the same, he j shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, r anil, upo.i conviction thereof In aTJial Jus-jr lice Court, he shall be fined in a sum of not a less than ten nor more than fifty dollur?, and ! e tbe ffverscers 01 uisirieis ior iiegit-ciiiiK iu i cull out tlielr hands anil work the roads when * required by the Suucrlntcudcrt of Highway d Districts snail be deemed guilty of it misdc- c tueanor, and, upon conviction thereof Jn the p Court above named, be fined in a sum of not s less than Ave nor more than twenty dollars'. A Whenever a highway runs along the line 01 11 two highway districts the Superintendent of li the same snail Jointly divide tlio highway In- e to suitable sections and appoint nn overseer a for each of said sectionsaud they shall assign |i to each ovcrsicr from their respecllvedKtrictP I or from either district such laUorer* and foad (< hands as may be nec&sHary to work the same, c Farh Superintendent of Highway Districts \ *hall cause his overseers when working sec- a Hons In which there are bridges to have such p rt pairs or work done 011 such bridges to pre-fp serve them and keep them In order as can p conveniently be done by tlio road hands, y And In ca.'e the needed repairs to bridges are I of suc!i a chaiactcr that they shall In the ti opinion of the Superintendent be given ont k under contract by the County Commissioners tl he should report the same to *uld Commit- n sloners without delay. II Skc. 4. Any person liable to road duty, who t' shall have been duly warned two days before s the day Used In his notice for bucIi working stating the hour ana place <>[ worKing, sunn i c be subject to the overseer In charge. If any a person of the legal ago refuse to work upon t highways and roads(having no Justlllable ex-J Ji ensej according to the direction of the over- fi B;-cr, he shall be deemed guilty of a mlsdc*- L mean or, and, upon con viol Ion thereof In a y Trial Justice's Court, shall be lined In a sum } not less thun live dollars, nor more than ten u dollars, or be Imprisoned In the County Jail |; for a period of not less than Ave nor more tl than twenty days. e Sec. 5. That on any extraordinary occn- p slou when any highway shall be suddenly ob- i s structed by storm or otherwise, so as to re- t quire immediate labor to remove such ob- ii structlon, It shall be the duty of the overseer In whose district such obstruction occurs to proceed forthwith to have such obstruction removed,and for this purpose shall summon t to his aid a sufficient number of workmen to 1 open and repair such highway. If any per- c koii shall, in such case perform more days' I1 labor than is required by law for the year, ho s shall be ptild for any such overplus, at the 1 rate of one dollar per day. by the County Com- ; nilsmoncrs, upon the certltlcate of the over- J; seer showing that such overplus of labor was | <performed. If on any such extraordinary oe-i ' casion the overseer shall, tor the space cf u c day after application made to Mr jor such I purpose by any citizen residing in his dis-111 trict, neglect to call out n sulflcient number j'! of persons to speedily open und repair fuch | s Jilgh way-he shall forfeit and pay to the C'oun-1 ' ty Commissioner of his County, to he expend- j ? ed In the repair of highway, when and whore. J> n?w>,.minrv in hlu fllstrlcL. thewumof tlfteen (l."?). !' dollars unless the overseer shall show sufll-|i clesit reason for such neglect the said fifteen | v dollars lobe collccted hy an action for deb?, i c in tho name of such County Commissioners, j s us plalntiBs, before any Trial Justice in s:ildjl County. If on any such extraordinary occa-1 s sion any person liable to work on highways, i t after being summoned lor the purpose of re-! moving such obstruction by the overseer,It" shall neglect to turn out and assist In open- * ingand repairing such highway, he shall be s deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and. upon s conrictlon thereof In any Trial Justice's Court, sha!l be fined three dollars per day, c said line to be collected and expended aslicre- s In before provided in the matter of forfeitures r of overseers. * skc. 7. The County Commissioners shall v authorize the overseer of any district to allow I a man working one day, and also furnishing 1 a horse, plow or cart, two days' labor,and one ! c working hlms< If foronc day and furnishing a ? wagon and two horses, mules or oxen, three ^ duys' labor. " Hec. h. All able-bodied male persons be- K tween the aires of seventeen and fifty years t shall be liable annually to work ou th** pub- n lie highway and roads not less than three nor *v more than twelve days, under thedlreetlon of " the overseer of the district in which they may 5 reside, in warning men to work upon the public roads, the overseer shall make out ? ' list for tha wnrner, requiring him to Rive no- r tlce to each person the kind of tool he shall ? use in woiklnt; upon the highways and roads. " And It shall be the duty of any employer to ? furnish the overseer i? list containing tho 1 names of all peiKous In his employment Hit- * bio to roa<l duty whenever tho same shall be rooulred of hlin by said overseer. Upon the r failure of any employer to comply with such 1 demand he shall be deemed guilty of amis- ? demeanor and upon conviction thereof before any Trial Justice, shall pay a fine ot ten dol- b Inrs or ten days imprlM>umcnt for every such 11 offence. 1 Sec. 10. The overseers In their respective 5 districts shall have full power to cut down and J make use of any timber, wood, earth or stone A In or near the road, bridges or causewayj for t ine purpose 01 repairing me mhiu-, us iu uivm j_ shall seem necessary, making Just compensatlon therefor, should the same be demanded; overseers shall not authorize the cutting . down of any timber trees reserved by the own- ' er In clearing his land or plantod for the pur- f( pose of shade or ornament, either in the fields around the springs or about the dwelling ? houses or appurtenances, nor thecuttingdown of any mil timber when other timber may be h procured at or near the place, or take stone or h earth from within tin-grounds of any penson enclosed for cultivation, without the consent . of the owner of the same. If any person or [ persons shall by any means hinder, forbid or oppose the said overseors, or either of them, fiom cutting down and making use of any " timber, wood, stone or earth in any or near j said roads or causeways, for slight repairs of t bridges, for the purposo of making or repair- I ing the same, or oh ill In any manner obstruct the passage of said road, causeways or bridges b by gates, fences, ditches or any other obst roc- ? tlons, except where anthorlzed by law, or , shall hinder, forbid or threaten any traveller ? M * III nn?l H.ah.. V iruui vniYtiiiiig un; jjuuiiu nuu c?cij i person for such offense Hhnll be deemeil Riiilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction * thereof In a Trial Justice's Court, shall be fined In a snm not less than Ave nor more than ten dollars. Kach overseer will be held responsible for his division of road. XV Statutes ut I^rgc?p p. 7JH. XVII Statutes at Large?p p. HI. {. DRUNKENNESS AS A SIX. t s F Its Eiril Effects Upon the Pnblic Wei- jfare?It Should be Opposed by Chris- t tianily, not Fanaticism. The Rev. \V. H. Campbell, rector of St. ' Paul's Church, Radclift'cboro, preached ?u ex- c ceilent discourse recently, of which the fol- J lowing 1- a orief synopsis: Proverbs, xlv; ?i: Righteousness cxalteth 1 a nation, but sin Is a reproach to any people. i The destruction and disappearance of thean Cll'llt cill|>ltcn WI ^IIC /iPHjiinu, * f, v, i?u , 4vvmun and Greeks,although there seems a chaos f attendant upon their downfall, yet there Is a , vein of order that runs through their histo- ? rles?the hand of God raised In retributive Justice for great national sins. The vice of In- i teniperanco Is now* a great national sin In . America, sub verting law anddcstroylngcount- 1 less lives and wrecking the happiness or many homes. It is a sin against God and the soul. Whilst communities nrO guarded by enact- . ments to protect thom from murder, theft, yet v drunkenness Is not considered as a crime. The laws have not stopped the perpetration of \ crime, yet wholcsomochccks have been placed j by th?'m upon criminals who are puulsbed or Imprisoned for violation of law. , The duty of the State Is to protect the happl- f ncssor the family; drunkards should be ltn- , prisoned: civil rules should be rigidly cnforc- . ed as to the regulation of thesulootm, restrict- r ing the manufactureof spirits,as the facilities ^ of obtaining drink area great temptation. , Legislation should be enforced and the barkeeper and liquor dealer should not be allow- . ed to have things their own way,and the mor- v al Industrious citizen should not be taxed to . maintain polit e regulations against criminals . froin drink. Thereare two vlewsof drunken- . nes*?one regarding it as a dlBeasc, the other as a sin. The treatment under the first view . Is to turn the drunkard over to the doctor, i But the corn et view Is to regard it as a sin ; It Is so regarded by God's word, where It I* reck- . oned with the most atrocious crimes. Asa sin | ( it must be met by moral agencies and civil , law. Heventy millions arc annually derived ( by the Unlieil Bitten revenue tax on lhjuorn. i Seven hundred million dollars are engaged In j its manufacture, yet only per cent of this Is paid to the operatives. L in North Carolina last year eight millions L of dollars was spent In tho manulacturo and | ( sale of Uguors, one million was spent In the j. causcof religion. Nostatlstlcs of Kouth C.'aro-'j, Una could be obtained, but the showing would ; j not be much better, if aDy, thau that of the Old North State. No fanaticism should bo attendant upon tho real In chocking Intemperance. Tho use of t wine, beer andulo should be encouraged. The i Christian can indulge In moderation In the use ; t of these. St. I'aul commends the use of wine, I to Timothy, and wine U not accursed as It Is I ] used In the most sacred offices of tho Church, and with the approval of our Saviour. If wo ( pity the drunkard, lot us soo'.he his sorrows j ] and show him a better way. The Influence of i women, the total abatlnene, pledge, the lnebrlute asylum have all fu..ed. The Church is | the only reformatory of any avail, and this Is .' of Divine appointment. It a man cannot In-1J dulgeor Is notable to resist temptation, then j total abstinence Is his duty. Thegraceof God 1 will give him strength to resist. "Bo not All-1 { ed with new wlno, but with the Holy Spirit," these will never seek the bowl. J ] Rev. John ICcrshaw will preach in the Epls- i copal church to-night, to-morrow morning and hereafter once a mouth.?Uurnucll J'eo- i , ;1 THE PUBLIC HIGHWAYS .n nt llift StflfrttpS of Soillll Carolina Relating to Roads nnd Bridges. [John S. Vcrner, Esq., in Keoiirc Courier.] he i/l'tles ani? powers of county comMISSlUNEK!>. Article 4, Section 19, of the Constitution o/ outh Carolina, k've* '1?m County Coiiiiikhoners Jurisdiction over Highways, llouilfiand ridges. HIGHWAYS AND ROADS. Thpy have power to open new public roads nil to discontinue old ones in order to open hew pulilic road tluy hiv required toapoint Special Commissioners, whose duty Ills j Mirvey the route of the road proposed, to ly out tlie same, and advertise It f.>r tluve lontlis, in tliesettlcinent through which the Headed roaii Is to pass. For such work SpeSkI Commissioner*!!re allowed 5S per day and tilnige IIv? ccnts per inlle? for nccuisury iivr-l i.\i ii iiic< 1'iil'o JI7i>. Section 1.1. Ae.l jth March, lo7"). Tiio right of appeal lies In ;i?; decision of Special Commissioners, in the ime mantver and with tike antlioiIt.v,an Is ilowed by law trom the acts of County Comlissioners. When a road is so laid out it lit to e recorded by the County Commissioners nd ordered worked us other roads. Section i and 3, Chapter -II, He vised Statutes. In order to discontinue any public highway i<* Commissioners must give three months' nbllcnotice In the settlement through which lie road to lit*discontinued pusses, J'rucUied, hut 110 objection is made, tlieycan thercalter iscoutlnue the road so advertised, iiut It tierc is objection, then the road remains a nblic highway until discontinued Ly law. cctlon 12, Chapter H, Revised statute*. lJy the Act approved December XI, lb7!t, each jwnshlpof the several counties or the SLite i made a highway district. For each of the->e districts the County Comilssloners annually appoint one SuperintS-ndnt to serve one year from date of his anointment. The pel son appointed Superlnindent must be liable to road duty and areslentof the district for which lie iaappolntcd. he Superintendent has general supervision f the roads and highways in his district uner the direction of the Commissioners. The oir.mlssloners have power to remove Superintendents. Act December 2tth, 1879. " ""1" l#?nit Irifr from imv fmrt of the Slate di uclly to Charleston; Georgetown, Columbia, amdcn, Hamburg and Choraw art* to be nnidr nil cliarod thirty feet \vld? by Commissionrs. All other public roads are to be kept wenty feet wide. Section 5, chapter 44, Revi* L'd Statutes. l'ubllc roads in etch highway [strict shail be posted and numbered, and ut uch fork of said roids a poHttar must- be aced, declaring the dfrccrtOn of ffteh road ectlon 0, Chapter 41, Revised Statute*. l!> ict of March 13th, 1872, page any failure pon the pari of Commissioners to post, numer and place pointer", as directed. Is regard* d a misdemeanor, and upon conviction fTiej re subject to a tine not exceeding SofiO, anil inprlsonment not exceeding six months, ellier or both, atthe discretion of the Judge be :>re whom they arc tried. In the counties omprlslng James* Island. John's Island V'admulaw, Kdlsto, St, Helena, Lady's Islam! nd Hilton Head, the Commissioners have nwcr to permit persons over whose lands luhllo roads run to erect gates thereon. Such erml.sslon expires ut the expiration of twi ears If not renewed. .Section 13, Cliliptcr 44 teulsed Statutes. If corporate nutlioi Hies o owns, villages and cities neglect or reiuse tt ;eep in repair the highways and str?-et.s in lieir respective towns, ?\;c., the County Com lNsioners have power to order out persons lable to road duty in said town, ifcc.. to renali he mine. Section 17, Chapter 41, ltcvlaci tatutes. The County Commissioner* of Charleston ounty have power to appoint live lilstrlcl uperlntendents of Koads, whoscduty Itshall le to take charge of all roads and toe.\crrls< m isdlction over bridge* not exceeding llfteci ?ct in length In tieir respective districts )lstrict Superintendents appoint overseers iio assist them in repairing tue roads irMrmu < ti-nfil11)rf one liundrcil dollars In val c ure to be li t out by contract, us provided b> iw; When tliey do not exceed th;it ninonnl liey are let out by the Disirict Superintend nt in whose bounds the bridge is located ti rlrate contract. It is the duty of Comtnls loners to exirelse general supervision ovei lie loads in s.iid county. Act December 21 iW, I'age n2. BRtnOKP, Bridges are to be built and repaired nndei lie supervision of the County Commissioners f the work to be done on nM or new b'ldgei xceed one liundrcd dollars Olenitis to bt erforrned by contract, with the 1 nvest re ponsible bidder; when It. d >es not e.vcici Imt amount the Commissioners liuve | owei o let out the work at private coiitui't. .V'liei he work exceeds one hundred <lo:lai8 liu lonimlssloners shall ,'lve tll'leen dnys n-?tie< n thenimnty paper m il In writing duly post d In the neighborhood in which such work 1 n be performed, giving notice that the Com iilssloHttr of the section in which SUeh worli < to bo performed will he at such a place, or ueh a day and hour, with suitable speciflca Ions, to let out such work to the lowest bid er, and to take from the successful I id-Ji:i ulticlcnt bond for the 1'althful pcrlorma iceo lis duty. When the work is done it shall hi nspeeted by the Commissioner letting Itout i'hose duty It should be to report me ivsiii f lily Investigation to the full Hoard, win lut 1 i accept or reject the same, according in hey may determine, whether or not the eon truetor has or has not compiled with tlu ernis of his contract. If nn.v bridgcoier waters In thi.sStntr.v.'hiel on?HUttea boundary line between eon ltlcs hall ho necessary to he erected uf repaired, I hall lie theduty of County Conmil-s!o:ici?o ueh conn tie* to cause the same t.> he erectei >r repaired, in the manner aforesaid, eac! otinty hearing an et|u?il share of ti.e cxpeiiM o incurred. And when any such bridge ai ead.v exists, or shall he hereafter hullt, 1 hail be the duty of said Commissioners to dl ide theKame, hy measurements from thecen cr, and each Hoard shall he responsible fi/i he good condition of half next adjoining tin ounty in which they exercise the function o ittlce. And when Jt bccotnc* necessary tt mild n new bridge, or to entirely rcplareni ild one which has been carried away or dc troyed, It shall be the duty ol the Hoards o he counties to do the same as aforesaid. Ac inendatory to Chapter r>. Revise! Statutes lection 12, Volume 1">, General statutes, l'ag< SI, Volume ltf, General Statutes, IJt?ge 21ij larch 15th, 1S72. If any per.?on receive injury from nny dofee n cau?eway, highway or bridge, they hav< ight of action against the county In whlcl uch Inlury occurs. The Commissioners lr uch cast's are required to tender an amour ufttcicnt to cover the injury sustained. I he person Injured refuses ..to recclvo th< mount so offered and doe* not recover i user amount than that tendored hy the (Join nlssloncrs, then he shall pay the costs of th< >efcndant. Act March loth, 187-1, Suctions I nd 7, Ptti{c7*5. Volume 12, General Statutes. Any neglect by Commissioners to repaii irldpcs and highways, Ac., Is regarded as t nlsdemcanor, and upon conviction tlinreof hey are liable to a line of not less than Sl'x lor more than S.%0, In the discretion of tin udge before whom they are tried. Act Kit! 4arch, 1*7-1. Section 7, volume io, rage icj. o be Ueneral Statutes. UTIKS, POWERS AND PKIVItEGES Of StTEU 1NTENDK5TS OK HIGHWAY 1HSTIHCTS. Tlic Superintendents haveRcneral supervis on, under the direction of County Com mis loners, of roads and high rays In Hie dlstrlc or which he whs appointed. The Superintendents, by reason of their ot Ice, arc exempt from road duty. >Ie must re iort every three months in writing to Coantj 'otnmissioners the condition of roads aiu irldges In his district. The Superintendent shall divide the roads n Wis district into convenient section? of n:?i ess than two nor more than live m'les. Koi aeh of said sections It Is liis duty to appohr n overseer and to each overseer lie a.-s'cris i oinpany of hands. As far as practicable tlx lands are to lie assigned liy Superintendent! r? road nearest the residence of the hand Vhenever the Supenntendcntdeems It neces ary to have roads worked or repairs done 01 >rluges, which hands can do, lie may ordei he overseer to call oat his hands on twe!v< lotirn notice, requiring each hand to hrin; ylth him a hoc, axe or othertool. TheSuper ntendent determines the tool each hand siial rork with and thp number of days at rail working: .Frorfc/cd.Tliat. no band can be work d more than twelvo days In one year. Roads along the line of highway district! .re to be divided into sections and worked bj ucb hands of either district as the the Super ntendent of such adjoining districts may dl ect. The Superintendent- mustmusc his ovorseei o look after and repair all bridges In theii everal districts that can bo conveniently re laired by road hands. If bridges cannot, b< oDVcnlently repulred by road hands, ther ha Superintendent must report the s:une t( he Commissioners, to be let out by them uc onllng to law. If the Superintendent neglects to work rondi n his district when ordered by Commission rs, lieshall bcdeeincd guilty of n misdemcan ir, and. on conviction before a Trial Justice le shall be fined not less than ten nor tnon ban fifty dollars. >UTIES AND rOWF.IW OF OVERSEERS OF JIIOU WAY SUCTIONS. Overseers are appolntod by the Superintend >nt for each section, and they have control o he working of the section for which ttaev ar< ippolnted. Act 187!?. It Is theduty of thcovcrsoertohavcporKoni inhle to roau duty warned out to work suk oads, whenever ordered by the Superintend int. Act 1870. If theoverscerof the section for which he ii ippolnted neglects to work the road In his sec ion when ordered by the Superintend en laving charge of such sections, he shall bi :ulltv of a misdemeanor and be subject to i lueof uot less than Ave or more than twenty lollurs. Act December 21,1879. He shall have all obstructions rctr ored frorr he sections, and may call out sutllclent uum >er ol road hands to nid him In this. Anj leglecl to remove obstructions is regarded f nlsdemeanor, find subjects the overseers, ir leplecting his duty, ton tine of fifteen dollars Volume lo, Slututc , Page 785, Kecl.lou 5of tlx Vet approved March If), 1874. In warning nun lo work the public roads hi hall make out a list fortho warncr, requirlnf ilm to give ? notice to cach person liable t< oad duly, the kind or a tool he shall use li vorklng upon the roads. Volume 18, Stat ltes, Page 782, section 10, Act March 19, 187-1. Overseers have full power to cut down an< nnke use of any timber, wood, earth or stonei n or near the roads, bridges or causeway, loi he purpose of repairing the same, when noc jssary. They shall not, however,cutrail tlm jer, shade trees. &c., or take stones from cultl . ated fields without the consent of the own ;rs. If pay 1h demanded for such timber Ac. ie shall pay for the same. Volume 15, Stat ltcs, Page 785. Section 10, Act March 19,1874. They shall allow a man working one da] ind furnishing u horse, plow or cart, tw< lays labor, auu one working for himself om lay and famishing a wagon, and two burses nules or oxen three days labor. Volume 15 *uiutes, I'age 082, Section 7, Act March IS .874. DUTIES OF WARNERS. The warner receives his appointment fron he overseer. IIo is required to glvnevcr; lerson liable to road duty twelve hours no .Ice of the day and hour and the place wheric Is required to meet lo begin tho work, Ac December 21th, 1*79. For such services the warner Is exempt flvi lays from rood duty. Voluino 15, statute* [ age 956, Act March 21, 1875, Section 2. PEIISON8 LIABLE TO HOAD DUTY. All ablo bodied male persons, between six :een andllfly years, arc liable toroadduty.cx jept ministers of the gospel, trustees am touchers of schools and colleges, members c soar I of assessors, loth Statute, l'ase 950. Ac >f March 21th, 1875, Section 2: Act 1877-8, Pag >82. Section 43, School Act; Act December 14 1878, Section 4, Assessors' Act; Act 1878, Pag f30: Act. amendatory to the Act of March It 1874, which amends Chapter 45 of Kevlsei statutes. In Edgefield and Chester counties the per ions liable to road duty are those between th igosof blxteen und sixty-five. Act 1378, Pug 7.10. students In Due West College and Thcologlcnl .Seminary >trc cxi-mpt iroin road duty. Act M'ircli 1111), 1M77-8. Page 481. Persons duly wnrncd nrc subject tO'the dl rectus or the overseer In charge. Failure to worte according to direction of said overseer . subjects the person so fulling to tine or lniprls| oni.ient, of not less than live nor more tlian j li n dollars, or not Fess than live nor more than twenty chiys, beforca Tfisl Justice, loth . Statute, Pige 784, Section 4, Act of March lbth, .1187 J. " Any road hand, after being duly summou 2d, ; Who shall ncgleCL to assist In rpmovhig obstructions from public roads, shall pa v three j dollars per day lor every day the overseer is fhganed in removing the obstruction for | wlneii the person was summoned to assist in : removing, l.itli statute, Page 781, section 5, Aft of iSuli of Match, 1871. j Per.-ons liable to road dttir may be relieved I ol such work by paying to the County Tre.is, uivr one dollar per duy for every day he Is required to work on the public roads. Pith I Statute, Page 781, Section It, Act of 19:h of [ March, Id '1 he amount so palrt Is tft be ap' piled by County Commissioners to the repalf of tlie ronds in tlie district in which such pcr! son resides. 15th statute, Page tWt, Section !>, Act of March mil, 188L Any one haviiit; performed road duty, wh3' shall remove from one county to another, he may be relieved by producing acertlileiitefroin the overseer of the highway district In which he pcrionned si'.id labor. showing the number of Ua.ss lie has worked during the year, or the amount of money paid to the Tie;.surer. This shall he a discharge R;r the amount sped tied I in tlie certificate.. The r< sideneeof any person ; who has a family shall be held to be where his ! iami.y resides, and the resilienceof any other j per-on sha'l be held to be where he boards in any county of this State, loth Statutes, Page 1787, Section 11, Act of March 10th, 1874. CITIZENS MAY KKKCT GATES. ! It shall bo lawful for uny citizen of tills Stale over whose land any road may pass, other than n public highway, to erect gates therein, | and any person owning or erecting such gales shall be liable to be Indicted for a nul. anee if | they fall tokeep them In good order. In case any penton shall interfere with, Injure, destroy orwlllfu ly leave open uny su.-h gtte<, such person Khali be lable loan Indictment as for misdemeanor. Sections 8 and U, Chapter 41, Hi-vised Statutes. The Commissioners by Act ol February the 14th, 1808, have power to permit the erection of gate* upon application of any citl;:cn whe ne-vier they think It proper. Pa^e 3(Ji, Act of 11877-*1 Inhabitants of Ibis State may cut ditches ' &c., across public highways. Any inhabitant ?-f this Stale ^hiill have power, for the purr.ose of draining his or her lands, to cut a diten or ditches canal or canals, across any public highway In this State; Provided, such person 1 shall be bound to bridge such cuaul or ditch under the direction ot tlic County CommlsHlotiers, and keep the same In irocd reualr for 'lone year, all or which time Hit- County Com' I nilN-loncra shall take charge of such ditches ' or c&!:als?ml keep them in repair. Section 10, ' Chapter ~t, Revised statutes. . PENALTIES KOtt INJURING AND ODSTKCCTINO HIGHWAYS, At ! Persons, willfully Injuring nny highway or any pait thereof sh/ill, upon conviction, ?c I Imprisoned not more than three mont.hu nor t leK8 than one month, and pay u line not exi ceedlng Jive hundred dollars nor lois than i twenty dollar*, at the dlricrellon of the Judge ) before #hoin convicted. He rha:l also bear , the expense of repairing the same. Anyone I obstructing the highway and refusing to re? move the obstruction when requested sotodo, i shall l>e deemed guilty of a nuisance, and, up> -{on conviction, shall be fined not more than < ten nor less than two dollars, and shall pay the expenses of removing the Paul nuisance, I Sections 1-jand Id, chapter 41, of the ltevlsed Statutes. i Employersof laljorefs are required, when t requested, to give the overseers a list of tht I persons In his employ liable toi*oaddnty, i Any refitsnl to comply with such jequest ol i the overseer is a misdemeanor, and the pernor . so offending, upon conviction bt J>re a Trial , Justice, shall pi*y a line of ten dollar* or be .! Imprisoned ten days. Act of March l^LU, 1578 rage old. ^ nrilES OF SOLICITORS. On IntormaMon of any two persons thntnr.ij l highway h:is b( on <11 vcrtcil irom Us orlglna . course, without i.u'liorlly of law, I lie.Solid toi shall commence suit ng'Inst sue i pci>on 01 t persons who h ive altered the highway. In or der lo compel the parties unending tu res tori nttheir owr.i expense tlie high road to Itsorl* inulcoursc, Scelloii 11, Chapter II, Ilevlsei r Statutes. The Hignnays ami the Hedges. [ (in Axioiiute IlrfdYmcd Prvxbylrrinn,) r Almost every one Is familiar vrlthl.hcpn i the.'le word", supposed to have been tittered ; by Alexander Selkirk, "during I;is solitary > j abode In the Island of Juan Kerna.idc/.:" "lint the sound of the church-going bell ? These valleysand rocits never I curd; Never sighed at the sound of a Itnell, 1 Or smiled when a Sabbath appeared." ' If ?l.? .1 . I I ?.r tl.n ._!l. 1 1 ~ . j - ii mu nMuiiinui wi uit' wiir* mi ui*jjn?rii? .; blc ill being deprived of those n I.clous p'rlvl I j leges which lie once enjoyed, what si .nil b< j- said of I hose who voluntarily aliicnt them?] selves from ihe house of the Lord? And yt l such Is the condition of thousands in this nChristian lund, where the "sound of tlit t chuich-going bell" Is lU'rtrd In almost every 4 village and hamlet. In our large towns nil I . cities. It would not be extravagant to ullirr.i , that scarcely one In leu responds to the sun ,' muiiK, ax it rlni'S out from the nclghborini; , steeple. This liidisputahlclticlshould Intcrc!!) the Christ ;nn pliIUu 11>r<>|>ieven more than I the splilti al condition of the heathen, i i How shall it he explained? The ultimate j | cause should be sought, no doubt. In the dt' , pravlty of man, which makes tuepark ami . Itheatro much more cntert.alnins; than ins ; I house of Hod. Hut. even if the reverse wer. t ! true, it would be Impossible for Ih j churched . to uccommcHJnte a tilheof tlie wornhipnert. . | The city of [.ondon has a population of tlireii r; millions. How many churcnes Lhere may b>: , In this vast metropolis, we are not prepared to 'f say; hut tofurnlsii the necessary aceommo.ta t lions, it would require two thousand, with hii j avenge capacity of fifteen hundred hearers, I! the citizens shorjd turn outnt'iauc! There Is another dllHculty In the way, lesi ^ formidable, hut not to be overlooked. In or . efy coniniunily. three-fourths, at.least, of tin J population bidon'-rlo that class who cat tbcii ' broad In the sweat of their face. This Is emphatically true ni our la rue Allies. Here w< ( j-ce, on every hand, multitudes whose uJ.re . milting labor Is barely sufliclcnt to proeitn J necessary fo.id and clothing. Is It strung , that, on Sabbath morn In/, these humble pe t di-Htriiins are not to be found amid the fori I( Slant tjtilu 'ges moving In state n>the doorsoi % some fashionable church ? If they had tlu I moral courage to venture thus far, It would be . still more dltllciilt to elfeot an eiitr.iiu'C, and , to move down tlie gorgeous aisle side by hide II with the ma!- who wears "a gold rleg and gay clothing," with which his "vile raiment" up. pears in humiliating contrast. , Such aro some of tlie physical obstacles In the way of preaching the ensue! "to every j creature," evdn in a land of IJibles.and Sab, baths, and churcho*. Is there no way, then, of reaching that large class, or rather that vast C majority, who habitually and voluntarily absent themselves from the iiottscol' Cod? Hit: words which we have placed at the head ol " this column, contain, we think, theanswer tc the question. In connection with thissubjeel - the example ol onrsavlourand hl? disciples I* . i'aiv kii'ri nut i vf? If'tho I)i vinn Ti?sii?1ipp had I- delivered all IiIh discourses In the Temple, 01 even In the synago'lies, the number of hh - hearers would have been greatly reduced. On - the controiy. his longest recordeil discourse whs delivered on a mountain, In pre.-cnco of 11 1 vast multitude, which oven the courts of the Temple would not lmve been sulllcient to ac i commodate. The parable of the .Sower and L the Peed was propounded from a ship, which r he selected because the people thronged on t the shore. In private, as well as In public ? washeard thuvoiceof him whospakeas nev5 erruun spake. In u word, whether his hear< ers were inanyorfew; whether It were some . ^rent occaMon as the celebration of the Pas sover, or a funeral solemnity; he availed him' i self of every opportunity to preach the gospel r of the kingdom. And so did his disciples, ; They turned from the contemptuous and self; righteous Pharisee, who Judged himself un - worthy of eternal life, and proclaimed the clad I tidings of salvation to the despised (ientllei in other words, they went out Into the high ways and hedges. .Such has been the custom of the most eml' nent preachers In every subsetiucnt age. The ' great modern evangelist, Whitfield, preached - on one occasion to an audience, estimated by - l)r. Franklln, who was present, at thirty thousand. What building would have been sutllr cient to accommodate this vast assembly! r What .could the foreign missionary nccom pllsh if he were to contlne himself to temples : made with hands? f?ticli uro nowhere to be i found, or "few and far between"?except some l'agoda \viin us mucous kiois, a disgusting rcaricaturc of all that is Hacied ami holy. In the execution of hlH sublime commission to preach the gospel to every creature, the nilnlslcrof Christ should not stand too mccli on ceremony; hut In Imitation of tlmt wist master-builder, the great Apostle of the Gentiles, be Instant In season and out of season, He ought to be prudent, we need hardly any; not giving that which is holy to does, or castlng his pearls before swine, to be traiuuled un< der their I'eat. and to be rent himself' by these unclean beasts. We doubt whether Ur. T. net ed wisely In exploring (lie dens of infamy in New York, but we ared'spaaed to be very lenient with him; (or we rsmomber that his Mn? ter was reproached as the fi lend of publican.' and sinners, and thatu jiooroutcast bathed hit feet with her tears. The conclusion of the whole mutter Is, thai If people will notcome to hear the gospel, lei It. be (tarried to them. Let the servants oi Christ go out into the highways and thr hedges, into the lanes and the streets, and compel them to conic in, that hi* house maj be furnished with guests. ? ?? ? The Cross-Cut Saw. Ton years experience In tho use of a crosscut frw has proved to me tha I have been working under many disadvantages until reccntly. My wish Is for all to know the great advantage of a plan which I puisue. Tako a new saw that has never been set, placc It between two boards cut to fit the saw; clamp it tluht on a bench or vice, take an iron wedge, tile one corner to suit the set of teeth when finished, then take a small hammer, hold the wedge with the left hand, strike the tooth lightly with the hammer until at the right place; then turn the wedge on the opposite ' sldo nnd on tlic next tooth, nnd set 11. in me name wny; now then you rcnch the third the most Important tooth in the saw?have it perfectly strnlulit; puns on to the fourth tooth, set it lis you did the first; turn the wedge, set the ' fifth tho other wny ; leave the sixth tooth r h< might; nnd so on until you finish. Now tnke your Hie, dress the two teeth us you d?i ' the common saw; tiie tiiird file perfectly J sunlight and square?leaving It about on&twentieth part of one Inch shorter than the o'.hers. Continue in that way until you finish ! a nd you will find It will cut twice as fast an the old wny practised by most farmers.? Southern Cultivator. J Parkying Blows.?Messrs. IIIll and Ma. hone Unite) (States Senators, had quite a livea ly tirno In tlie senate on Monday lu.st, nnd Mr. I 1111? delivered a severe castlgation to the traitor Senator. Mahone deserved each and ev0 ery word that lie received, but we must con, fess tiiat we regret to see anything of the ' kind in a place where dignity should reign supremo. Mahone has shown himself lobe unscrupulous, treacherous and plotting He - does not represent the sentiment or feelings of thcrgreat "Old Dominion," but lie Is there, II nnd perhaps a little coaxing, considering tho f tlf?htbox that wo aro In, might have done t more good than stufling. Oppose a woman e In her wishes, it lssaid,and ninety-nine times I, out of a hundred she will do exactly what you e don't want her to do. Ko we believe with I, Mahone in this instance. Hill's blows have J sent him clear over. Hat-footed, into the radical ranks, and he will there drown the '- frlulitful liangN of his conscience with paso I slon, malice and anger. We have no sympaBj thy with liim.?Cutmlsn Journal. Plymouth Pulpit, j r Tift FRUIT OF THE SPIRIT# Serinon by Henry Ward Beochcr. < The Grirrth of the Christian Spirit and the Development of tiie Christian Character* [Christian Union.] u But the fruit of the Fnlril in love, |oy, penriJloiifrsuffering, centleness. ifoixlnefB, faith, meekness, t<;mp'r*nc ; a;a!n.!t meh there is no law."?Oal. r,: 22, In this pasgnee the various fruit* of the Spirit that are ilesljjnati d have such u relation to each other (is well ae to tiie qaalHIea which are not here named, that all of tho?e are required to hi* there. Yon niiiiht have them nil ex opt love, and If yon have not love thft 18th ,1 o' Corinthian* will tell y?u th .t they would be as j Minding brans or a lioUint: c\ tubal?that they would be worm* than waste. You might havejlove; but what I would lute be wl.huHt Joy? In certain passages trf life , It miirht lie a flfoble thine: but these are enduHiic qualities that aic ffitaitt to bo had all the time. We uro tu I TVKAB Tlttl BACKRT) SlTEl ICE VShROKKH I perpetually. You might hare love and Joy; but yon | uiust also hare peace; fur love and joy without peice ( aie like a beautiful objcct without an atuu>f![fh<!re; be- , cause peace Is th.it atmosphere In which thee? quail-1 ( tics stand out the brightest, with due proportion, and , In aerial, heavenly perspective. And so on wiih every , one of these qualities. , It Is not enough, therefore, that a person of Chris- . tain Hie should be able to say, "I am long-suffering, but I am rather hard; | am uncharitable and uin not ( very joyful, but I ain a g hx) Christan?I show Rome , of the Christian trait?" A man that simply shows | S"tne of ihe Christian traits is like a man witJb only a j part of his limbs; a man with a foot gone, with a l>g , amputated, with both ears lopped off. and * Mi but one j eye-*-what fori of n man is that? A certain sort ol ( symmetry la liidispen><a lc to a man, whether It be of tun soul inside, or of the form of the body ou'dde. ( If, tbenf a man Is to be a Christian. If tho divine Spirit Is to shltm down upon the g.rilen of a man's hi-arr, these are the plants which areexpected toaprln* up In that garden. Wot that something else may not spring up also? rOrTIIERK 13 A HOTTOM X1KAT IK KVKET MiX, as well as a solar beat, and plants wlil coma from the tinder heat as from 'he upper hi at Nevi rthelevs. the iiukIi'1, the ideal of a Christian life, hasfoi its members these qualities, >.s the outward anil bodily life bits Its Tar!onB~iiieinb?-ra and organs. In another sense, these qualities are laws. They are fountains of joy; tlvy are obiects of delleht to ihe eve: tint thev are imner atlve iir well, There !s no obligation npoii me to |>l--ni one tiling in my flower gulden rather tr.ni> another. I may choose npiliifc flows, and, being absent III ?aiuiiht, may love these much; i>r. returning In atftdmfr, I may.run to asters ard other autumnal flowers; but in tbla garden of the soul you me not at liberty to choose, TITE TEN COMMANDMENTS lire not more obligatory than are these frull* of the 6|.lrit. '1 he effects of the working ef the Spirit of GihI upon the human soul aro enumerated; but that which Hod works to produce It Is his will that we should produce; and our obligation to rci k to proiTnce them Is just us strong as nnr obligation to' obey and keep'be Ten Commandments. The obligation, so far iia'human society Is concerned, to keep thb Ten Commandments, lies In the facts that tho Ten C.-fmmaudment* cover mostly the bodily functions They do not eover these exculsively, but tiiey are cables which prevcat a man from being an nniin.il; th.At defend'a man's life and property; and that therefore i maintain tllu organization of society. 7UKY AUE TIME CJMMA.vbs. [ Not that they have not some other rotations, or th:<t ' they do not lend to other ones; but eharcteilfrticnlly | j. they are cotmimnrioienta which h?Ve much to do with i ' a inon as 11 Creature of *ho llesh In hnnmi society. I I By itnplic'aUon, however, they are enmn andinenta J ; which t.ike charge of men ns men as. membem oi a ) ' higher society, nn Invisible one, withoitt erf- ad! and i ' no tnan can my whether he will or wl.'l not have !?* , I or joy, 01 jieacc. or loiig-sutTering, or gentlen ss, or I OKekness. or temperance. Tho.-u are things which you { r most h.'iV,* TtieV ?re thini's vou will bo worst) off I I for not having every day. On the other h .nd, w.; on- a'way* frilling buck on naturo. A man sajn, ** Writ, I aiu not un angel: von I . cannot expect a man to bo angelic in tills world." I > Where a irtan is neyer inet'k ho genera'ly answers so. | . W hen a liiBu is 'iirbulent. and Is wrestling with almost j [ every exciting e enieut, we say to him, It becomes I yon its a follower ol l.hrltt to maintain such peace as : lie had when he stood In the shuduw ot that darkness i which w.:8 niHiui to bring death to him, und wnen he whs so full of peace that he had much to give away I and said tt/'hls disciples, "MT EACE t GIVE TOU." I When a man, in nil the turmoils of life is (Iur- j tliule of peace, mid we bay to him "Pence," he says, "It tuk(B un angel to have peace ill iny clicuuiStnticVa." 'So ho defends himself. Uenarally uieu repel with s<ime slight anger evuiy attempt to make these q.ialkl.s imperative upon them. They treat thrlu .tn If they were ornament:; ittt they j are a.! ftfhdatiientu1. They are those qualities oil wbicn I ' the Christian character must be bul.t. Without them j ] there is no Christian character. The whole statusnrd 1 growth and proximate periic.lon of Chrixtian charac- ) ter ha# to be judged by tho relative force wlitih ill lieieu ill It ot theoO clrlilculs which arc delineated by | > the apostle. j tHET ARB TKSTi AS WELL I Wo know that tliut man Is h Cbristun who lists these i i qualities. A great many men are supposed U?' bo j . Christians because. they have luude a profession of re- ! r ligiun; ni.ll it Is >uppoaed that making a profession of! II religion Implies :i change; tml it hus given rise to the j ' i popular pioverb thai "prole-sois are not observers."! | i'u luVu mode u profession s< ills to bo the end of iho . | i?r>.prrti u( it groat many pcopli; lor they tliliik tml j ! i the chinch is wh..t a peat ra.lwayis. A mflii goi s to t [ ' lliu depot, and pays his lure, ili.i1 puts hluisoif into a | > j &.r, and IVi I; Uiu engine is t>> tlo Hie journeying while j i I lie i Idc; and there are mu.liludes of peoplo whose j I ' idea oi religion is Hull thoy a.e to get lino a railway [ I Car if llit y c-n, and into i? sro.nd class Car it they i II must, 1111 <1 on tu u irelght train latlier than not go at i s a l: and that when they have eoinmitud tin twelves to ! , I the care ol tue conductor tlnlr work is ov?r?ouly { , they must not jump oil fiom the train while it is in { i motion, and tney must keep their llcke.9 in view. r They suy, "I HAVE A llOrK'' | and that Is their ticket. They show It to I ho deacon | j i or niliiiBlel'f and talk Aliout It, and foei that tile church I ; is Si mebow or other draw lng l hem to beavi ll. Ala) - i : bi it li>, and imoj bo it is not. You never saw it long i j i railway train in which all that were in It were equally I 11 good or excellent) it carries all soils of passengers. j | j So it is with the chinch, in it thcro are high, ww, j M middle, ali kiniis. j li is inn. being a uicmeber of tho church that lndi- j [ tales that a man is a Chi iati.in; it is that low,joy, J pence long skittering, gentleness, goodness, faith, week; ncss and temperance abound in hlr;i. Th..t is the f j evidence. Uf all those that are avowedly Christians, ' J many aie liiought to be faithful christians because they I are such zealous Workers. God forbid that 1 should i say one sii glo word to throw a shadow upon activity, I wiilcb very olten u the very method of niorul and j spiritual >tl>i but 1'aui say, "Though u man is to full I of zeal that lie will go io me extent of dying f r the I cause In which be labors, giving his body io be burned, if he bas not love, which is the lirot and crowning gin '! ly. lie is nothing.'' Ana Christ himself says that in ! tuo last day ma y shall knock at the uoor, and suy u ' I him, ! WK nAVl TALOHT IS TDET NAM F, ^ and in thy name have cast out devil*;" and he will '! say, "1 never knew yon'?that is, they have not these ! ' I quail lies. ' j Activity is ndtnlrabli; bnt you must not mistake it [ lor the essential quality pi ly. ?i or must you nils'! ' I take uiire cttorescen.u lor that quality, Some men! ' I are supposed to be eminently Christian because they i j are emotive; but omoiiou is a mere matter of tempera* j ' mcnl. X mall in Ik'iioi'r wmr nur wor?r lor uuving 1 emotion. \ man over mc way may bo full oi wit und huuior, und wit nnd huuior ure very ugreiuble thing* in this life; they are tike slurs, ur a eancle, in the night; they are u perpo'.ual lignt and comfort in the family; but when peraoi.s buve bcoimoChilPtiuny, and cuiiic into the cl.uieh, tliry nave been U.ltl, "Aow you must be wiber, slid not be too much given to lilvolons mirth." Men have tried to otuuiit out the very spark which wimjnst the element that sympathy | nret ed. One of the Very qualities which God tiixant mould carry ram th.ough ihe world easily has uniortuuateiy been disowned in the religious disciple. It Is not the exuberance of feeling, but the quality which is Important. In life the power of producing emotion may be In tome men very rmall) but lb? quality of emotion Is right, and thoir nature Is such that tliry can respond. Do yon suppose that a little string strained m oil a vlouu is able to bring out ?ueh a body of sound us the largest string strained on the double bass viol, nevertlielcs.*, its sound is Just as good and Just as ruur in Its place. And persons who overflow with feeling are | not nicssariiy better th.?n those who do not. They ! may be more uvelul, and they may bo happier but they ! are not necessarily bettei; and so far aa evidence is j concerned, the mere etUux of l'oeling, the generation i of it or the outpouring of It is not evidence. Nunc I persons have fcuilng, they cannot help themselves; but i Ills no mora eredlt to theui than It Is to u hydrant to ; j glvu lorth water, ; A great man/ ill In k. religion to be rigor of conduct circrjtsi'EcTiux, WATcurx'Lxxgs. i Te*, there is u gieut deal of that In u; watchfulness li ! j nul religion. liesl cure in judiiitf as to what Is rigbt 11.11 a wrong, and a strong endeuvor to do what is right, 1 j lire a pnrt of religion, but tbi-y ure not tbe s>>lu ele' uneiils of rtllglon, A wan may have them and not bo ' a truly Christian man. Indeed, I have sometimes i thought that, useful us a man with them may be as ' an adjuvant to tbe community's conscience, und as an ' auxiliary to tbe law, bo sometimes Stands as far from ' Christianity as a man possibly can do. Our Muster ' has tunght and tbe anoslle has taught that f?r a |ust I j mug scarcely an) body couid bo found to die; but for a ' good man perhaps some one might be found willing to " die. That Is the argument of the apo tie. A rlgoi* II ously lust man always tries to do right; und the eon ' | sclelillous reeling which tciuaiea mm ib u very uooie i one,and la not to be dissuaded from; butas an evidence ' of urn) Christian religion mere conscience, althougn i it is an elemeut of it, Is not the very center anil heart ' of it. Ills too aug'ilur, too ciuel Jor that, j That which constitutes the lest of whether you are | | a Christian or not Is the absolute quality autl quantity of love, und of joyjoy Jot. Hear It, ye Puritan; it Is the l?ve that Interprets, radiantly la) log the path all the way to the throne nf our God, taking away fear?for perfect love casteth out fear, and It is joy, that cannot be borne hulf lo well anywhere e'ae as In the bosom of lov-; and It is pcace, carried up through ' all the stages of excitement to Its utmost? IT IS THIS* THAT CONSTITUTE RF.L1QI0.'* and when tbo sou) is niot>t nearly Impalpable, when ft is least as?oclated with the flesh, when It It In its very highest mood*, they are lis witnesses. These j together with long suffering, gentleness, goodness i' (which I suppose Is the nearest to good" nature, only there is more in goodnature tnan to mere goodness) ' faith(the Imagination working in spiritual affairs). I meekness, temperance (perlNCt selfO'iitioI), are the ' eveldence that a pusoii who possesses them Is a ' Chlrtlan, and they are evidence that a child can ! understand. Every step of what is called 'growth 1 lu Christ1' In a man Is the grawth of these qualities. Now hi regard to these qualities, you will remark ' that they are called "nir rntirr or Tim Bpinrr." I This figure is felicitous, not simply ns showlngthe i origin of theBe qualities, and the causation which produced them(the action of the mind of God upon tbe human concclence and the human affection), but i also as showing the acual states of cvtlutlon through ; which men's experience goes. i You know that if you examine the peach-buds today. If you cut the blunt, heavy ones across, you will, find blossmms laid up In them. It is there. And Just exactly so men have In their moralities a sort of germ bml that may be developed into something a great ' denl mote than a dormant bud. When April aud .May ' i iLii.ll corns-, then will come out those blofBSoms. They are not goud for anything except to bo beautiful. But ' when tbe busaoiu is pertV. :ted, and Its petula drop, then ' comes tbt ttttle small peach, not bigger than a pea, nor so large, and not fit to eat, ' The germanent forms of CHRISTIAN QUALITIES AUK nonSANT nUDSJ i then they aro blossom buds; and then they are little blt? of fruit They run through the stage of green- ] nest, and they are positively dtsngreeabjo when they , are green. If you should try to relish them you cant not After a little time, the sou, still simmering, simmering, simmering, at last turns the juices to I sugar and draws out of them fragrance; and then, to Inward excellence bountiful, paints tbe chcek with all the rarest colors:and at last. In autumn, you have the perfect and luscious fruit. Some kinds can be carried sooner than others through the early, the middle, and tbo late stages, but all the stages, clear lip to the j moment of ripeness, run through change. 1 It lb just so with'he fruit of thoSpirit No man [ com** suddenly iuto the full ripeness of love. lie J ntfst gn throngh ill til* dlff r?>nt ?t*zr4 steadily, work* up, woiklnj;, wift-klne, on and on ff?m the un^en 'urin to Its periettdevelopnient/ The <junlliles of true elL'lon nre lotfe.J.iy, peace? Do you suppose that they rt ire perf. cU-fl In n day or an hour? Nrty more; do you It luppose they nre 1*.ntlful In their first estate becau-e :huy are beautiful In there aftereslat.-} Do you suppose hat a peach, or any other fruit, becaitbo It Is luscious Ij ? hen It Is ripe Is therefore) luscious*ifhl-n it II only a 9 nonth old* l*1 Now, take adult persons' made different for their 61 ilfferent Work. One Is developed from the cradle id Till links or THl'C PIBTT. rhe gtrntrple Is very much aluldced In his ease. An- |H jthi-r-an omlnary tfrfhlt mail?has developed his whole (.j laturo In aoi'lfty', with only those general sltnplo re- ^ itrlcilons wlilch are required wlthfntlio oriwnlafitlort if society, IJrl'ig these two men under tho power of lie Gospel. They are changed by Influence *f the Holy Onost,and they really begin to try to develop :he 'Christian qualities and whnt d<r they d?.J Why, :lioy institute a conflict at once In themselves. The _ mill's pride his been ordinary; but there Isu meekness hat comets In,and there ts a co' fllct between meek- Q ii'hb nml pride. Hi- may be selfish, uud nis s-Ifls'iir?giii?v be moderate; but the love principle com-s n and institute* uconfllct between tic old selfishness I ind the new love; It is a conflict of to-day, to-o orrow, pi i year, the period being longer or shorter according to m linn) antorminlne circumstances. c| Now. during ail these stag?? a man Is less lovely, K >ftentlmes,than he wis before he entered upon a si Christian Career. Ilefore, there was a II n*i:uo;<r ix iiw like ; ill wh le ch.v acter was organized around al out some Jt| jreat element?ambition, vanity, avarice, one thing st r another?and everything bud been brought into larmony an^n Certain symmetry; and we pot nsed tu him fn those relations; but this symmetry, tills bar- _ Tinny, Is broken up, tlie character Is reorganized, arid ~ the strong and e<1tf*ated carnal ond worldly faculties ire brought in a conflict with these new spiritual qualI'les. lr you let tlmt conflict yu on yon dkrnpt the j whole harmony, and the man bos to go through a * [lerliMi of chatign and be trunsluUd. " Under those circi:mst>nces there arc msny stages >f a religious life that are not transcendent. Now ?nd thrn there coiuri a quality that in-day is very _ liCMitKnl;'but It dhupp >rs to-morrow. When a person Is In good health, and under kindred Influences, he seems to himself and to all around about hltn to I * II inore sweet, more b.aiitifni. more lovely; but the J) steadfastness of these qualities, the permanence of them, the mingling ol one with another, aud the overflowing of all forms of goodness? tiiiw'c aite the work or idccatioh. No man attains them by the lloly Ghost Instantaneously. No man reaches them except by g?tii|f * through a process of development, as fruit goes V through a process of development. * Wi II, Is this an encouragement or a discouragement to _ you? It ought to be nn encouragement. It ought to cucuruge those who are discontented with themselves as Christians, because they are so full of Imperfections. Rut are they such Imperfections aa a ecLuiar ferls? i" do not suppose theie eter wasa boy that learned Latin who was for a year quite discontented with i1 every step be took. At first lie Is weak, nc Is embarrassed: the stndv is enilrtlv new. and ttierefore ciihi brous lu hint; anil It lit not until Ltfcr ihnt the f-nin tongue. instead of being Ills master, Slut opproralhg him, is bis iu>rvnnt. nmi thul he Is using it for LI? own comlort and coltvei lence. As it Is with tbequAlltlcs which belong to tho Intellectual and prncluiil life, wi U Is with Qualities of the spiritual life. If they begin, they unist begin with tile Itnbe lift'. As Christ bitiiM-if was born a babe, and gfew up iu stuiureund In wimlmn, and j in favor with God and With uinn, e? till L'hrlstlikenefs j In lift goes through thep'-riods nl iiiruUlliilt/of leaf development, of infancy, nml of youth, to early roan- j hood, aud then to the heroic aud cnUrmed man hood . of the son I. Therefore, because a person Is not angelic, )t doc# not follow that he U not a Cbfst:au. (.hilst never said to nnjrlxjciy, **come and jjf. PEnrr.cr*1: he said to all uien, "Como and b? my scholars" ({or' scholar Is the manning of tho word disciple);' "come and learn of me." Shall we go the school of Christ to learn these ii'ost precious lessons in repard to the higher nature? H :o that to which we go when wo are conTerteiij: lor conversion Is very largely a nurture 1 with external wionjrs. It is more nearly a violent change that Is wrought by our external firrcc than.it. ' is nil inward dev. lopmcnt. We have a purpose of development at Cb:iVer>l9Ti; but It U a pnrjtos* to I learn; a;.d the things to be learned are these ipiaJltlc.v Hence, nobody who is a happier person betorc he : Is converted than he is nllci Ward needs to be sur-!' lirlsed. Conversion Is very much like courting; the ! Christian life l.i very much like the living together of; j people alter courting. Th*-y are always learning ti> i ] live one with the oilier, giving a grtirt Ji-mI kih! talc- j lug ft'great deal, it is a snbi me training. If men I uudoi stood tlie |iror<nin(l in- linings tliut lie in this ; ] spbi re ??r ilie atf.-c Ions, anil II they under.stood how < tliey stand related to the Uo-|K-l, to the exaltation of, i the in waul llie, and to the sanctity of the tt*? olteli' < trifled wlih externa) relation*; the/would be increased ' ' Immeasurably In their t bun {fit!.4. j i vtk bkoi5 nv couttTiNo ritnistun ottACm. i1 . ' 1 Thore Is quiet to the reason, anil there is quiet to'tho ; will; but by Influences in the family, on the sin et, in ; the store, and all temptations, all wraplugs, nil prove-1 j cation*, one Is drawn ibis way and that way, and hi*!, irood ptfiposB is Shattered J'and in his uteinpt to ll^e ? ? j i that love, joy and peace shall be in blm and abound,' < the whole world seems to be sgiliist him. Little by , little, he gains step by step, as the garden ga lis vexed I with early frost. At last the Piifhtj are ciear. and the < heaven Is warm. Then cotnvs more and more growth. J | Then there are signs of beauty und blossoming. Ami j finally there i? the fruit, ami the r pern d Itult. ? j, Unil be rrying us turougli Just sucu a stage us ;, This Id j< TUB TNTrr.rRCTATIOJf or COD'J rP.6VlDK.SCE with his People. There Is mmv and many ft man who ' feels almost Incensed with Uod necaosc he* has met and j1 thwarted him; and he any*, "It is Justin if l?ere ], weak and he were the husbandman with a flail." Yes, j' that is just so. It Is to net the wheat fioiu the straw , I hat God flails many and many a man. He scents hard ( and unsympathetic. He ? pi-iis the crave and takes! the beloved objectand thrifts It In, not to punish the man, not on account of his sins {'but oh! when one has fell p. lor ho konws how to sympathize with crier. :, llow could I weep when yourchildren have none from | ( you if I lie Hi tie flock had not flown out of my family?',! When I look back upon alj the thlnzs in my life tha'. | ' Were not joyous, but tfrljVoiis, and that st the times/ f | their oecilirncc oeeuird hard to bi-ar, I would nat that t I liad been free from one of th"in. It is not by s?:-; . iiioii\ It Is not by meetings, and t is not by preaching, that I hare been most bemftted;'itiaby the admin- j: let ration of J.'iy, of soiretv, of hope, of Ji-ar. of hunt-, ( nesft wtih comio ts and mercies, 'i'he wonderful wis- j dotfl of that trui<iiii(? provide ce >vli!ch has in all tlir wny of litu bK dSfd my heart and my dlrposlt on?tint is what 1 am thaoklul for; mid Hud Is deapnz with you if you accept tlie udm'lifstr.itlun of trouble. What you want Is to become us< <1 to 1IATIXG GOD BRING TO Bt.Ul UTON YOC those Instruments which shall enrich yon and nir.kr Toil luiigiufTcrliiz, niui patient n?>i| gentle, and me> k. j Iind rich-hearted," that you may full uw:iv from nil tbstj if d tnseronS. Therefore Itlgsaid, "Vr'liom the J." d ' loveth he ehitstenctb, and scuuig. th tvury son wliuih he r< o Ivftli." N?w. my Christian friend*, I Lave but a single w?>rd to add, for tli? lime fii;ls nu>. Yon set- why tbe work of Chrlsiiun life I.* ii'.ta work to bj d< feried. No mim In wise r/ho bugiiis to plant hi* KanUn in April. The spring Is tlie lime for giitdett planting. Indt f\ In this matter. I do not think wo sliull ever have th?- fruits of the Spirit In their sweetest aud most lovely conception until we bring np our children from the cradl) in' Christian lines, iind uiitii the atmosphere of our houses is truly spirllntil. pure, loving and gentle?for wh.>t yon want your children to learn you must bring 11 i burn. tht chillis wn.tr Til* MOTiien ib< the son l?nds to be what the lather i<; and what Mk i>liilf!rMn Id run nv?rtr <1 it/ rtf niPi'L-ni rtH i.f lifimill- I f cini'R*". of pattnc, of generosity, of clwrlty. of lovein the mldstof trouble, til' perfected peace,Is ale.-ison thut no school-boyk will ?-ver print. Tlie great hook of lite to every child is the lather and mother. If it Is a book of denlh. woe be to the father and moth cr. If It Is a book of life, blessed is the Child that has It. We must begin -.rttli o?r children, and altbungh It is not nn easy work, It is a thousand tltnea cosier for I the child to giow up into the lilies of traie Cbii^tian ' lift' early than it is for him to grow to manhood, and tl:en be converted ami try to lire like a Chrictlun, We certainly nevir, never can conveit the world by converting grown people. We have |f"t to begin at the beginning. Yon have not been brought up to think'so: init the longer one de!ers the ivork of Cbriatianiziitloli, the bringing the thought and reeling Into subjection to the willof Ood. anilol prodncieg these heavenly fruitsthe hnrder tbst work will become. It cannot safely be neglected. cKRTAisi.r rr Cahs.-t nr. nr orr to a neara-bef. I know that persons arc busy, and that they have the consolatory hopo Hint somehow, just before they leave the word, they will inukc their p.acc with God. Moft ungenerous, most dishonorable, inoht in- an Is such a bargaining with one's self as auainsi a God who lovrs as our God lotes. Hut then, consider. Suppose you do save yourself. The Scripture speaks of being snv' ed "So as by Are." A man comes in with his ejtliudn-s all burned off and Lis clothes wrinkled and scorrhed, niul what Port ut limn Is he? Hi* may have saved his life, but his beauty Is all gone. The Idea iif escaping Into heaven In this way! The apostlu Peter speaks of nun thiit do great works, and ubouiid In them, o# OOI.TO ItOttK TO KEAVCN: of all the gates as being thrown f pen. and of I hero beI iisj nil exceeding abundant entrance given to them. It mean* rather, thata gr at chord rriuinph will be given to them, and that nil heaven will jmur out upon the highway to receive them. I remembei th" morning that I first came back from Enland, anil Killed up this most renowned and beautiful harbor of the world. How Irish thu green fields on either side looked! how sweet the air was! how 1 rail lent everything wemed! and how one familiar feature after another in the city appeared 1 There was my own home luminous on the banks; they did not know that I was coming; and tnv heart rolU.l over In perpetual silence of music all the time. I was coming Dome; and that was a GLORIOUS CNTP.ANOK FOR TI1K WKART OLD SlltP that bus buffeted the waves for many a day; and that is the way a man will goto heaven If ho is living a ( Christian life. Ho may go jti>ta*aman aves his life,. 2 who. In a stormy qnarrel between the heaven and the j ear'h, Is cast npou adesolalo is'and more dead than ! r alive, saved but wrecked ; but what sort of a salvation | is that!' Are yon going to fling yourself as a ruin on | ? the coast of heaven! Aro you going ther? dishevel, d anu unbeautlfol, hardly wanted? No. no; put on the whole armor ol uon as apnnm me worm. ruvoii mr i ornaments of the Gospel, and bo beautiful within. In ' r thought, iu leellng. In power, in purpose, In courage, j y In endeavor. Tie patient In citrrylng out laudable thing*, with fnltb of thfl treat unseen world, and with ) thit hope which perpetually feeds men from the future who lose thlnzs In tne past, and aro destitute In the g present Let all the moral qualities and traits of manhood be In you and abound; und thou when the trumpet shall sound. and von go forth from tho dark portal of the grave, It shall be to enter upon honor and glory f and Immortality. I ?*. ( A PiLT. fok Unclk Pktty.?Unclc Charles s Petty, of tlio Carolina, Spartan, Is n good old , num. He always was one. He always wil 1 be one. We used to go to school with him. He wns gentle nnd kind, and never spanked!0 us because we called him "Dad." Latterly he | Is somewhnt exercised because the bachelor1 editors of this State, having no better hal ves ' I toqunrrel with, occasionally throw brickbats | at one another. As an Inducement to public;' pc-.icc Uncle Pettey otters to exchange regu? j larly If the quarrelsome trio will marry be- r fore tho meeting; of the Press Association, j t Todd, tho young bachelor of tho Andeman t Journal accepts and goes a'courtlng up In 1 e Frank Bradley's reservation. Wilson, thci" bachelor of the Prem and Jlanner, hangs out' ( tho white flag with the significant motto,! t "Parkls is willlnY' We, of whoso age we!s have nothing to say, plant ourselves on the | census returns. There are 8*3,2!W more men i c than women in these United States. There' ?. are not enough women In the country to go j around?at least they will not report at these t< headquarters?they pass by on the other side, j If any contemporary of the llaroness liurdett; Coutts, of equal bank account, wishes to buy j tis like a bale of cot ton for future dellverv? j" say 40 years o(T?we shall own tho soft. tm-|T peachment?but until the fates send us some 11 good luck we shall continue to draw the long ow nnd educate our brethren of the npcottntry, whoso best sport is lizzard hunting. ?Barnwell People. Sthuck ny Lightning.?The first thunder nnd lightning of the season was heard and se^n _ yesterday morning, and one of the flashes, 1 came near doing serious damage In the upper J portion of the city. About 8o'clock the house ! at thn corner of Norman and Spring streets T was struck, nearly the whole gable end of tho I building being torn out. The Interior of the tl house was also Ignited,"but the fire was speed- w ily extinguished. The house was occupied by two families named Hopan and Murphy, and there was an Invalid on the second floor at the . me of tho stroke. One of tho ladies wan lemnorarlly stunned, but no one was soriousIv Injured.?Sunday yens. ..... -.-V /" ?/<j? - -;?v THE ONLY l erne While Sewing Machine. 1 VE nre Informed Mint there arc pnrtles In Abbeville county who ure trying to *el! >6 WHITE HEWING MACHINE ouLslUcof r i lr ngeuU I MR. J. L. SIMPSOX w't our only rfutftorlzed denier, nml no MA-'g ] IIINEs nro veiluitic or WHrrimied, except lose sold by Iiiin. Respectfully, White Sewing Machine Co., CLEVELAND)OHIO. jlnfchO, 1881, )? PHIITG BEDS-140 and 154. ,, MIE Spiral Spring Red 110 springs S-1.50; the Spiral Spring lied lo4 ffprlnirs lo.O). The . rice <>f theabove Bed* reduced to-day to$4.50 J nl S'.OO, wtildi makes them .V) per cent. iea;>cr than any Hid fold at same price.' ii'-hof tliexpriniiH are chained together.<5ach ulng securely chained on their own slats, so lat they cannot ?fet out of order; HO and liH >rings to each bed, the springs are of llaht iglit. which makes them Elastic, Durable nd the moKt comfortahlr bed fit the price >ld. Befoie buying call and see thein at J. 1>. CHALMERS. < March 0,1881, tf THE HORSE. I REVISED edition and treatise on the i,y \ horse and his diseases; & valuable little ork 25cents. Edwin Parker. > March 0,1SS1, 2t trl CARDS, BLANK BOOKS" ,f E1HOATKU PAPER. TOOTH PICKS, f LL Taper Fasteners, Ac. V> Edwin Parker. 1 March 0,1881,2t KENDALL'S "PA.VINE MIXTURE. ) EDWIN PARKER. A Marcli 9,1881, 2t *1 I wl in mmwi? 1 Villi llliUIlililVUllJ CON GrAREE III won8 Co rnnbia. S. C. Agent fbr CHAPMAN'S PERPETUAL EVAPORATOR. rtJT^rc tvoiitftf weue; lisTABf,rsnEr? ri 1 lu 1S47 by lioo.Sinclair ah<J .Inmca I I \!?(lcfs<>n niul jiurt haKod hy mo In tlm yenrlCl iw'ui nn?l tVnm flint, tlmn Mil nntv fiirriPtl nn j ucccMxfiilly by myself. My friends mid cus-1 joiners will bear witness of the large nud stupendous Jobs executed by ino. It wiut ut my srorks where the laiyot tfn'.t almost only Job >r Its class pver e*e7uted In this city wax done,; j viz.: the making of the pipes for the, CI I y i. VVa'cr Works In the year 1;.W. In the hrn/ich ' jf llbLL FOUNDING, I can say that I have : J made the larnot bells erer cast In the State, *J stieli rts the bell for the City Half In Columbia. J My stock of patteihs for ARCHITECT!!' FiAfj WOltK, COLUMNS for Store iron.Is, Is larseand various, and In RAILINGS for Hal- 2011 lex, Gurdens and Ccmetexhs I have the / largest variety and most modern patterns; V many of these arc patPiitdd and I have purchased the right for this State( In the machine line I on furnish my pn-if trons Willi STEAM ENGINES nrltl KOILElifc v Cf ;fliy slXPand description. My CIRCULAR SAW MILLS have carried oil" the prize at cv- ~ cry stajift Fair held In this cily, and in their construction I have taken pains to combine simplicity with the most useful modern I in- , provemcnls, and may flatter myself that my ' CIRCULAR SAW MILLS tlnd favor with cr-! * cry sawyer who understands his business. The n;{*ny orders I ?m steadily rcrclvlnji for KUUAK CANE MILLS prove that the public I . itpprcclatc the mills of my fnak*. and ho it Irf with my ( EARING fo/HORSE POWERS, (ilSf WHKEW, GIlfsST MILLS and other MACKliV Kill.', ... | [I I linvO the manufacturing rl^ht nf. many | 1 PATENTS, sucli ns <:u.?i1iik* far ROCK COX* ? ION AND IIA1 PRESS mul three or loOr * different FEED CUTTERS and other implement'". ... I will be plnjinod to send my clfculnir* to any nppliVant, tosetliar with price IlKtor'csUmiU*. " My prices are moderate, and I assure the public tM.nt lliey ure lower even tlitin Ihose nf Noitliern miinnfa< turerx, ond that my work 1 will compare lavorab'y with that of any other maker. . Address John Alexander, ] Conoauee Ikon Wohjcs, Columbia, S. C. si ?. * Trusses?New Kind/ * \J EXTILATED, Single and Double. V, , EDWIN PARKERi , Keb. 22, lSSl.tf j A. ffl. HILL I H & SONS, , Dealers in s It II! Groceries and ir II O Farmers' a Supplies of ; every I sc cc Description, a JL A Abbeville, S. 0.1 ' c ri Dec. 15, 1SS0, tf, r. m. hadeon's pi Sewing Machine Department 1m MEET TIIK WANTS of a rapidly in* creasing business, we have opened a sewing machine and machine fuhnisi1ing department. * We have arrangements by which we cati fttr- I tlshalmoslany machine thutour friends may !<v vunt. We have now In stock and to arrive: Tr1 The Genuine Stewart, price to SW. I o" The New Victor, *J5 to I st The White?with drop leaf and 4 drawers? ! ?< 35 and SIO. ; fc The Improved Weed,$25 to S.'iO. The Lliiht-Hunnlng iHirnestlCj JJW to StO. J si On short notice we will furnish for any ma-1 ililne: tnttlcrs ?1 00 Ttickers 75 cts. 'orders 5o to 75 ets. Ilemmers...25 to 50 cts.; cn (owing Machine Needles [for any ma- !w chine!, per dozen .10 ct?. hj ilaehine <> !, per bottle 15 ctx. ] bi Wo guarantee all the above goods to be tirst at lass. i I)i Fob. 10. It. M. IIAL)DON & CO. tn Hie Williamston Female Collep i tKSPECTFUi.i.V offers Its services to those pa--1 ents who desire to secure for their dan;hters | J he thorough and symmetrical cultivation of heir pliyslral, Intellectual. and niornt po\T- ' rs. It Is conducted on what is called the! 'onz-stsd?" flak, with a Sk.mi-Anm*ai. oursk of Study ; and, by a system of Tul-1 lonal Premiums, Its Low Hates are made! T till lower for ALL who average 85 per cent.! JL No PuMIc Exercises. No "Receptions." I 1 ruduatlon, which Is always private, may oc- ? ur eisht times a year. a For I till information, write for au II lustra- II I'd Catalogue. Address, i KEV. S. LANDEH, President, __ Oct 'Si. 80,ly Williamston, S. C. weTmmWm, l -and- fty SIMS' fertilizer Distributor. : HUE best machinery, of the best material,; [ and of the best workmanship, Satistac-l on guaranteed. No farmer can afford to bo I ithout them. Manufactured by | t. a. McAllister, F * j fut Calhoun's Mills, S. C. j Feb. e. ism, tf I ; i Hj m m THMHflJ ft'ILL offer nt private ra!e the person ft 1 flaWM prop.-ny o( the lute J. W. FIOBKKTHON, lsiMjjtif tfifetly nt the Celebrated Mllburn ig6m,among which are: Light Two-florae H'njors, . I 8 FcU T*to-Hors? Wagons* KB 3 Three-Quarter Wagons, H Six Seated Brake wrth Top* 9 f LlgliV f our Seated1 UtetUawar, B 1 Top Baegr* Bj 3 Setts Baggy Harness* B & Setts Wagon Harness*' In J Setts Combination Harness, Lot Baggy Umbrellas* Whips* Ac.' 8 "he above will be sold at prlvato wile only (9 BEN J. S. BARNWELL, 'I kgent for Agnes B< Robertson, AdmJnlstra-' 9 S. [March 19,1381, tf ? SSlbSsSmT" m lELEBRATED Horse nn-1 CattIn Powders,' jffl EDWIN PARKER. March 10,1881,2t K Notice. 1 LL persons haying, demands against tho H i estate of Uie luto J. W. ROBERTSON' M II present them duly attested, and all thoso M ileoted to the same wilt mnke Immediate y men t to DEN J. H. BARNWELL, my duly ithorlzcd ngeut. AGNES B. EOBESTSOS, 1 Administratrix, ? viturvu iot iooi| IA purity , Long cut MOKIflG TOBACCO, f6? SALE EY JAMES M. LAWSOK March IO/10B1/ , [Purity CIGARETTES, * FOli SALE BY JAMES M. LAWSUKi ' Murcli 1U, 1881/ - " ^ speing^beds. " y 1IIE "Invlcorutor" l? Strong, Elastic, Dnm' L blp. Made of SO Spiral (Springs and oil tchHprlng seeuroly Cistcnc.I, Elastic Biotas icb Slut chained together. The beat bed for ?o price ottered tin Ntle. Price 92. V). J. D. CHALMERS. March 9,1881, tf owpbice bedsteads. [UST received One Handled Bedsteads at! I prices from S2*iO, *3.00, 83.30, &L00 tvnd op ood ?nT)sUin(lul goods at J. D. CHALMERS. March 9.1881. tf Graded sch<WL muric , books, w' J: cms. EbWINTARKEtt. March 9,1381, It SOMFORT for tlitf. lfitio folks; Children Aj Carrlaecs^lwayson hand at March 9,18S1. J. D. CHALMERS. steeeoscoTes 7 i N'D Steroojicoplc Vlcwn of afl conn tries, \ , Arc'.illeetureand Lar.dwipcs, Mountain' | "ttl'ey and .Streams for solo at I J. J>. Chalmers. I MrirchO, 18S1, tf I Marble Works. ifARBLE MONUMENTS. Mnrble Head-* >Vl sioni*, Murble Cradl? Tomb*, gotten up t short notice 111 best workmanlike manner/ ? 'ull line of MnrbWivt . J D. ChalmersMarch 9, 1881, tf Sheriff's Sale. 1. and J. Myers and others, against M. C/ Tagijart, ct al. Sundry Executions. "> VvIrtuG of Sundry Executions, to me dlj{ ' rooted in tin* above and otnercnae*: I will * ell to the highest bidder, at public auction,' rStliiii the leH'il hours, ut AbbcvJUo Court, louse, on MOi\ JlATlhj? fourth day of APRIL* L? P. 1861, the following described real estate, ?wit: , . , All the Interest of Dr. M. C- Tnjrart, (being no one-sixth) l/i the Home tract of the Into. .niics nnU Elizabeth Tffggbrt, deceased, con lining >N 12 HUNDRED una RJXTY*-FiyE ACRES lore or Its*, lying and bclnir In tlieCounty of .bbevlllltf, fStiiteof sotith Ca'rollna.on water* r CulhouiiHCreek, and bouuded by the AHlon lundh, AV. -P/Keriuedy uud tue Vienna Lodd, . . . Jtr. C. PCPRE.8. A. C." Abbeville C. H., 8. C., March 3, l&Sl. Sheriff's Sale. IT. 8. Ba?!ltln,ns AilmliilstmtOr', *eL against J. ML Carlisle uud If-auc < Utrlldle.' Exception. 1Y vh tue of nr. execrftloj) to me directed, In * the above Hlaftkl cjmw, 1 will^tll to the 1-ihe t bidder, at pub'lc auction, within the 1'ill hours of wtlo, at Abbeville Q>nrt House,' ii MONDAY, the fourth day of APRIL A. D. (81, Hie following described property, to wit:. All that tract or parcel of land situate, lying iiuueuigon WMK'Pi m iNivnunou ivivct, hi lccouuty of Abbeville, Sfimtli Carolina, and nown us the Isaac Curllslc place, and conilnlng TWO HUNDRED AND FIFTY ACRES; lore or lens,-and bounded by lands of estate' ugh Maxwell, estate J. T. Allen, Muiy E. liver and Mafparrt Carlisle and other*. Lev-', d on and to be sold as the property of Isiuio itrllslc to satisfy theufofesald execution und >3ts. TERMS CASH. J. F. P. DuPRE, S. A. C. Sheriffs OfllwyAobcv'lle C. H., S. C. March :i, l&si. Sheriff's Office. .obt. Hutchinson, Plaintiff, against Sam'l. J. Hester and ol hers. Judgment for Foreclosure. >Y virtue <f an order.of Judge L. C. NorJ thron to me directed; in the above stated ire, I will sell to tbc highest bidder,at pablio let I on, within the legal hours of sale, at Abevllle COurt liouse.on MONDAY the fourth uy of APRIL A. D. 18S1, the following derribed real estate, to wit: The Home Tract jutainlng TWO HUNDRED AND TEN ACRES, Unite hi the county of Abbeville, State of until Carolina, bounded by lands of Mr?. S. . Norwood, Mrs. Sarah Calhoun and the Au~ n*ta road. Atoo, The "Qtturtcr" Trnet, situate in same >Uiity and State, containing FIVE HUNDRED ACRES, i^.e or less, boanded by !ands of J. Edward nlhoun, Mrs. M. A. Norwood, the Augusta >a?? una oi tiers. TERMS CASH. J. F.C.'DcPRE, S. A. C. March 9,1881. Clerk's Sale. rter McKcllar against J. L. Hughoy. W. P. Anderson, L. Sheppnrd, Thos. Duckttt, Mr f * Georgia C< Williams, Maggie C. and WeatC Williams. Order of Court to sell lands In Partition. PURSUANT to an order of Court to me directed. I will sell In the town of (ireenOod, Abbeville County. South Carolina, in Dili of ilalley, llarksdale & Co's store, ati clock, immediately on arrival of down pas nger trnln, on the second Monday of April ?xi,(IIth prox.i for partition, the following al estate, to wit: The lot In the town of (Jreonwood, in aforeild county and State, known as the Presbyterian Chupel Lot mtalnlng EIGHT ACRES, more or less, ith building* thereon, bouiidndon the South the Abbeville road, 011 tiie Fast by Cokesiry rend, on the North by a spring branch, id on the West by a lot belonging to Thos. ticket t. said sale to be subject to the connet for rent for the present ytar. rERMS OF SAI.E. One-half cash, tlie bailee on a credit of twelve months, with legal terest from datcof Kile; ercdit portion tobe cured by bond and mortgage of the premt'urvhaser to pay for papers. M. d. ZEIOLER, C. C. P. Clerk's Office, March ?, 1881. FINE TOBACCO MXE Chewing Tobacco and Segars and' 1 Tobacco. QUARLES & CO. b'eb. S, 18S1, tf NION SETS, extra fine. EDWIN PARKER. h'eb. 23. 1881, ff OWN TAX RETURNS IUST be made to the Treasurer at once, and taxes to bo paid by the 1st day of iril. T. P. QUARLES, Secretary and Treasurer. March 2,1881, tf Z-a'u.xxi.laex*. >ARTIES having Hard Lumber, Ashr^ Hickory, and White-oak, can Jflnd saio the same at SEA I. A* McILWAINE'S, Carriage Shops, Abbeville, S. C. March lt>, 1SV1 tf