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/ 'V; ^ -V.. : ' / ' II nil HHIlMiaiWIIMHIIHIlllWmMMOWfluUllMUllllillinmill TllK NEWS AND HERALD. ] ' w TurKTD n ati s\ a n < If JUTMOWVUV) O. vy | J WBDNK8DAT, M^14, t I t 1M1( jso.a. n.EYmr,!)# \ T ^ J p ' at ah. a. po^ox^/y.r T jjj I j Tkb Prc^ontial^ibioin'* for Govor-j nor Clovolnnd is assuming big propor-1 Hons, aiul his nomination by tho r National Diouiooratio . Convention at Chicago is not at all unlikely. Governor Cleveland's record is without a 0, VfotfMfa.dnd js.pwft.jRf. .too,. wqst available moir in tho Doraocratlo party. The party might do much worse than I nominate tho Reform Governor of No\r mvoi'k. ": \ j"( Xti VI'-'UlL ' It nfcpoars from - ofllciftl statements ,t!mt only i6 por cent. of .tho silk now i ,U6o4 ill this country is imported; that ->itho value of tflk goodir mantifaictttfod $4o,ooO,OW; j$$&$; V, j$$t 18wiM'n'?. tM * only / .two countries surpass tho United ? Stoles In i this branch' of ^ndnstry?1 ; franco; wun vcaijiy prOtfuots worth $&^f()00,000, and Germany with $45,000,000,, r< ? 'it?" '.i'?i? 1 *! i ?? 1 ' Nkw -York is tho conti o of the eigarmuklugi trade. She has nearly 400 1 factories, ami turns out l,()00,000,000j '.'(oigars a year. Pennsylvania, Ohio and j Illinois rank after New York. Thoro woro made In this country last year 11,177,860,052 cigars, about forty for jjcycry pound of tobacco used. About "36,000,000 were imported, thus making a total of about 8,160,000, or sixty for oVory man, woman and child iu tho United States and 260 for ovory man over 21 years of ago. f. 1 . A MASS nniivfllltinii nf nil liulnofvtnl 'jiiitorcstK Will bo hold at Chicago, com* 1 inonclng 011 May 21, 1884, for tho purposo of organizing a National Industrial Congress to consider tho bost inoiuis for promoting tho most harmonious and most rapid dcvolopmcnt of tho latent industries of tho country. A committco of prominont citizens of Chicago has tiudortukoti tho management of local dntnllft nnonceiivi' Jn liimn'n ilm a.wwVUUiM J IV IMOIIIV I/IIO V/V/lllIUlt .and convonioncc of poisons in attendance at tho Congross. Hon. John B. Goiwon, tho chairman of tho Central Committeo of tho Southern Soldiers* Homo Association, U now in dally receipt of voluntary toonlvibutions froia all over tho land. Union aoldiers from the humblest prlvato to tho gonorals and ox-generals of the army, as woll as Confederate soldiers, aro contributing liberally to tho cause. Tho gentlomen having tho matter in chargo havo positively defined to solicit any funds at all, and consequently all donations will be but froo-wiU oft'crlngs. No trouble is anticipated in raising tho desired amount for Hin ni'flnMnn nf <lm C&iiYetfovato soldiers by tho joint oflbrts of both Union uiul SoulUefn soldiovs Is a beautiful and toucliihg spectaclo. In tho contested oleetion caso of Paul .\gainst O'Farrol, from ono of tho (Jongrosslonul districts In Indiana, Congressman John S. Wise, of Virginia, spoko strongly and bitterly in opposition to tlio claims of O'Farrcl. Ho denounced tho Domocrntic party for inconsistency, and aeouscd it of attempting to 6teal u seat in tho House on tdrttimoHy, on which ft man would not shoot a pointer dog for eating an egg. IIo know that his own scat was in peril,'but ho defied tho Democratic party. Tho llouso was about to sco a Virginia l)ovurboit riding into it on Daruum's undo fYom Indiana. It was a fitting time for Virginia Bourbons to como with hands smeared with the blood ot murdered negroes, with ballots strangled and stolen and with uypfiy law violated. Thoy camo up to tho fountain head ot tho National Democracy to be sigtiod with tho cross of National fraud. O'Farrcl was seated , . I V by n vote of 140 to 80?a, strict party vole. , .Thk faculty of tho Normal Institute for whito toachers, which Will bo hold ill Spartanburg during t.ho month beginning July 16, has just boon dotorinined upon. Professor E. 8. Joynos, LL; U., of the South Carolina University, was somo weeks ago selected as tho president of the instituto. lie will ucuiipy 11 to cnatr ol English litcraturo. Tho other momhors of tlio facility ar6: Principal, S. 8. Woohvino, of tho Howard School, Nashvillo, Tonn., pedagogies and school management; Professor It. Moans Davis, of tho South Carolina Col logo,, history: and goography; Principal W. II. WUhorow, of Chester, natural philosophy and physi i mipcruuonaont X>. II. JohnsOn, of liio .Colombia grndod schools, mathematics; Mi as A?.?do Bouham, of Columbia, model school and calls* tlicnlc?; Mlfes BttsloGibbos, of CharlestoVi,' drawfiig; Professor "Withorow, inliylc. ^"hp, f^cjilty. has beon selected with gi'culctu'O, and is a capital 6no. Tho pooplo of Spftrtanburg have manifested grttiit intercut in soenring tho for Uiat city, ami promleo to do t^oir utmost to make tho 'sobbIOii' ^ ^ i - ' k Biicceesriti. ' 1 I j? -?-^uh OrediWIIJo Nqws Bays: Tho Spartoubnig ltwald urgoa tho chahjgo of tho basis orroprosontaUon in th6 mnitoPcteratip^Gpjiypnttoiis from i pnpulttttyft td ' thov pcmQcratlo yoto. ( The p?bpbhC(V c^^ngp is.right,-kat aud i no^cBsar^.' ;Tho\lP Is liofa^cs* In ftUow? ti ...e wniiiun vuumy, ,WM<?h jiftB DOVOrll glviih ft DomocrtiUd i^ajow-y in miy i oldfctlori'Joimvb ns hwcn Woo \n tho . noftiitfmtvon of, ptiTiocvfttio, cftjidWlfites tt8'bi>avta?V<fi!?f,,Ab|?)f|>f<> ?r Etta* 1 flelfy up froyi 1,600 1 iaW a**U ??W" -"'*WjL?**!,",} k&'l t-fin iyiHi&iO H fM to 0,400 majority for tho Domooratlo' LioktifcMJt^Witil. UtA-hlu^ti-Ww4Vl*?<?U?fetttAvi t . ? VA ,'|#V|/UIWV*VH ovory Radical negro on tho Sea Islands Is roprosonlod in tho ^ivojiAWtr?$illcd to seloot tho candld&twr Bo tvifl voto agAlnsV J g I % liYiw gioAt d|tyr?fyo ta (hi ii*toiostod opinions of ?ar ^stcoinkl wnionipoiavio^J&wo camfrt tVnk(JLfe-^?hl bo wiso at tills tirpo to ibuko.tho^pfcoposcd ohango in tho basis-*of) representation in tho Stato DomoOratio Convention. Tho oxlsting iulo has W9Kkfi&~woU for a numbor of years, and unless it can 1%ri olkAtoit 41*r*4- /VM!1 t?~ UU PUVUK HIHV VH1 lUDUlllJ IlltVU 1UHOW" | oil ami will follow from it. it would be: jjTWWlW chango. -The samo basis of l'dprosontatiou is udhovod,to in tho National Coinvolitions of both the Kopubllcai "'Unci Democratic partlOS, htid no GoL'fyliS coin plaint? lmvo 1)0011 nuulo. WpWpo tha^ftWcbango will not bo eifeotod. , .X. X*1 WHII>F,NTI4Xi .ffJCKflT. Of ..Now' No^.xpi'U,salt) rceoutiy toi a correapondGnt of Now York Herald: "That tho Ity'JfF'Will ami must bo tho' issUO^ in tlio approaching campaign."- Iu answer to,,;tho quostloiii "What man should the party put fo^wArd?" ho sttid: "Aflor a pretty cdvofttl BiU'voy of tho Hold, I lun ?i>t?sficd that Govornor Grover Clovolandj as a calitlidato for President, would can*y I his Stfito by1 ft dccitivo majority. Two years ago ho was olcctod Governor by noarly two hundred thousnnd mtyortty. That minority was largely made np of tho independent voters?votors who caro Wiling <V1 UllO V VUl )lill IIJJ JtVl' good, ofllcicnt, honest and puro government. Tliis, tho Stato lias had undor tho administration of Governor Clcvoland. In theso all Important respocts no previous Stato administration has exceeded his, In his administration he lias fhlly justified the hopes . and realized tho expectations not only of his friondR and of his party, bnt also oi tho iudopendont votors* who so nhatorially aided in his c^^tou. Thoro is, therefore, norcthoso intho gifjji^^^^^ican people, and I believo ihoy >vill if afforded tho opportunity. lie has been tried and ho has not bcoli found wanting. Tho same sterling sense and manly independence! Illft Rnitlfi nnlinnf. liwlimtrv fnitli. , - L V. ? fulness and sterling integrity which havo characterized his disclmrgo of the important duties of Ills present high ofllco ho would carry to tho discharge of the no moro onerous or dillicult duties of President of tho United States.He possesses the conlldoiico of the business men and capitalists, of tho pooplo and of his party; and I bolicvc bo could carry tnis Stato against any candiclato tho ltomiblfaaiia innv nominate. And my ticket would be: Clevoland, of Now York, for President and McDonnUl, of Indianat fov,vy}?gnor do I boliove Govornor Clevoland would accept, tho nomination for VicePrcsidont." ' I TJIK MORIIIMON IklliVt. TJ>o defeat of tho Morrison Tariff Bill in tlio IIoi\sc of ltoprcscntativos is a aovoro blow to Democratic clianccs of success in this and succeeding cantnrnfrne 'Plm mnnomin >1 -- AIIV IIIVJUOII1U WU3 Ulll UlllIIV) thoughtfully and prudontly prepared, and submitted by tho ways and,moans dommittco ( o'f a Democratic IIouso. Tho agitation of tho question In tho public prints of tho country, and the thorough and olahorato discussion of tho bill in tho IIoubo of Representatives, brought tlio mhtter prominently boforo tho x>coplo, and tho position respectively of tho two great political . nrrf.ioB vntulnirtl Mm o^i. - L - W..MVB v\? OV/llltlUKi U1 UlU question of great moment to the nation. Committed as tho Democracy unquestionably was to the advocacy of tariff reform, tho only natural, consistent, honost. and fearless course loft wns to champion tho cuuso of a bill prepared by.its* own committeo and submitted f<jr the solo purpose of reforming tho tariff and partially relieving tho people irom tno Du\;(icnsof thqtariiTiniquitics. But after all, tho bill is killed, and tho flooded and just voliof denied, and bittorer still, it must bo voiced allovor tho country tlmt Democratic leaders and Democratic representatives aro responsible for tlio action of tho IIouso of Representatives. With an over whelming minority in the House, the country should hold ,tho Democratic party responsible for tho failuro of that body to do its duty to tho peoplo and to moot tho calls and tho necessities of tho hour. Tho one prominent fact, consoling in tho gloom of tho defeat, is that tho majority of tho party wore found true to tho dclibor^o declarations of tho national party, and foarlos8 in tho dischargo of solomn and responsible obligations. For tho profl'iftftftlvn wlnnf of ! a ... ? ?? f vuivvmuuI'unyi thoro is but ono moi'O go 1 don opportunity roniAining, and'that is on appeal from tho decree of tho llou6o of Itcpvosontatives to, tho National Convention of tho Demociftoy at Chicago in July noxt. If tho majority has tho l'itfllt tO dlnfnfit ?lin 4r??trt?n h...1 ~1-' ? >?v iviivvu . II1IU MllllJ[|U tlip policy of t|ip party, thon. wo can, confidently oxpect a correction of tho orror and a vindication of thb U'arlff Rofovtners. In tho defeat of tljo l^torritiV *i?/v ? ..w.. ./in iiiv j/uMiuiJVWy' 'Oli 6H|)> ? great, ft gi'Aiul mid ft noble clmnco to bring ft hoftlthy reliof to ' tho ' lmtl&n, ftiAVto'clovftto it'gdlf ln'tlid" liopo, iho' confidence aiuI osteoin of tho peoplo. j| Lot QftMisle, J'Morrison ftVid Hitrd trrftisfor tho bftt^c-gi'^nd fi-oux U0- t>t Wft8^l^<jjov to Chicago in JiiTy*. ftUd tho pooplq 'through tho rtouths of thoiiwlclegAtfcS wilt .speak >AtiU " Kl' ,'1* Vl? <\?.?.inQi)ion(Ou$ Issuo.] j; iic/A aptiM i'i t?(l "i.I'Jjj ;t}|fo >;vVi > ' 7 vt) y AritWfcH wjvV.inyVfc .'jl; ; -'i.M v/ '. <* I ' LL U LLJgg"; cilncr rmnsTato tlxo dying hopes of tho]; party or it will givo jibe1* last mortal j stab to tho battlc-jrfirn organizatlpn itself. If tho 'wtfft rofo^ms triumph in tho Ha^lonal Convention ' and aroformof t^o tai|ir bololcct^ctas tho battlo cry of tno-ianftipd^, Harid&ll niul )i1q xirnol/_lrnon/1 nAttrnuvlllit lUlli... ore should bo mado to fall In lino audi oboy tho party bohosts, or bo ruthlessly kickcd boyond tho limits and boundary llucp/)f,tho National VMtnpomyy. Tho j crifiis bcg^fe forlionesty, stm'nnbfis, bolujj^andviwuvlossuoss, aikVwo twist that' tho Convention at Chicago. will bo r<$ft(iy foMfio'c^i^oVoy! T~,M M M iitW; i) i,^ I'I n n* ; * * ?, '? on01*q IN FJBASVJBJt}rJfZ^JE<. Moiitlily Kopo/t of tli6 I'ro^ross o( tho > FrrinoJr?, for tlio Month of April. Tho following is tho monthly rojjorj. for April of our esteemed cltizon, Mr, ' \V. B. Estov correspondent for Township No. 1 of tho Stato CO^ihifiBiohor Agriculture: ' i. AVERAGE CONDITION MAY^ 1. Whoai, 110 percent;; Oftta, ljl8; snrlhur matures. 112: r.otton. T?o? ?nvn_ U> A i I.J ?? 7 99; stand of corn, 108; rico, 100; soiv,,, glut ft,' lOOj1 wages with iV>tIi* mouth for mill, $8. . . , v ' Avoyago compared with last year: Cotton, 101 per cent.; commercial fcrtilizora on cotton, 88; corn, 91; rice, 90; sorghum, 75; tobacco, 100. Avcrngo of homc-mado manures: Cotton, 28 por cont.; corn, 67. > . l'KOPOUTIONS OP CONTUMl'LATKD OUOVS, MAY 1. ?: ..i i 1 J---* - t i v^uhuii uiriMuiy pmmcci,'iY por cont.; cotton usually planted by May 1, 84: cotton crop now up, 1; corn crop fertilized, 80; spring ploughing already done, 73; spring ploughing usually done by May 1, 87. Tho spring was qiiito unfavorable for farming operations. up to tho 28th of April, on account of the cold wcathor and frequent rains; but sinco that tim0 it has been mvoraoio, 1110 woatnor Doing Wftl'in and tho ground in lino condition. ' kkmauks^ Tlio following arc respectively tho lowest and highest estimates mndo oi tho agricultural matters abovo reported : Averago condition?Wheat, 90-125 per cent.; oats, 90-120; spring pastures, 100-125; cottoh, so llttlo/ lip as to render a general estimate ncccs sary; corn, uo-iuu; stand or corn, 80-126; ricc, sorghum and tobacco, so littlo planted as to render a general estimate necessary. Average compared with last year? Cotton, 100-105 percent.; commercial fertilizers on cotton, 80-100; corn, 70-105. Acroago of home-mado man uro& use?on cotton, 10-40 per cent: on corn, 25-95. Proportions of contemplated_ crops, > M9-v troUOTi'Tisually' plan tori by May 1,76-100; spring ploughing already done, G5-80; spring ploughing usually dono by May 1, 76 100. The spring has boon too cold, and oh jrrny lands rathor too wnL fm- wi.?nf and oats. Our pastures, which avo never sown with grasses, aro gonorally covorad with a spontaneous growth of wir.o and Egyptian (Means or Johnson) grass, with an intermixture of cano fnnging tho wAtor courses. Thoro aro in addition to this pasturago an aggrogato area of about twenty acres of luxuriant clover on rodfcfland's and a few small patchos of barioy. Tho natural growth of this pasture-land, which was considerably rotarded by tho cold until tho middlo of April, is now qulto luxuriant and rapidly developing. Since tho "28th of April tho weather has been excellent for planting, tho ground infino order, and tho indications for it satisfactory crop of corn and cotton accordingly encouraging. Tho small amount of cotton* now up is still white and dwarfdd by tho rocont cold. Tho area of cotton land usually doirAlnrl 4A 1 * ' " >vivu iu vi'iii) urn, iioi voi pmntcu, is included in tho obovo aci'cngo. Tho stand of corn on red land is poorer than usual, owing1, perhaps, to tho baking propensities of such land during rainy seasons; but 011 Sandy land better. Crows, which appear "worso than usual, lmvo ronderod muoh 6f the late oxoellent stands eflcctivo. The , tondoncy, if not practice, is to plant no upland corn without fertilizing, and to oxtend tho practice to tho bottoms also, fiommoi'oinl fAvtniMuti ?v| viiifiUl O UI'U goncrally usod for cotton; home-mpdc manures, including coiton SdfedJ for corn. Thcro is about an aero of rico of tho connnon swamp variety in tho township. Tho growth of upland rico, tried by two of our citizens h year ago, did not provo satisfactory. This olimato is not adapted to tho growth of snow nftiift. 'rim ???*<? a*. r,-- ? votcd to .sorghum, which is cultivated , mostly for hogs, is *bout flvo aores; , and this area scorns annually decreasing, owing, porhaps, to an imporfcct knowledge of tho proper inothod of , manipulating tho canc for syrup. Its planting soasoti is from tho 1st to tl)0 , 16th ot May. Tho aggregate area of , tobacco is about thrco acVcs. Thoro ( aro fower wngos hands this scrtson than ukllfiK niwl. tlinvrtf/rti'n Hirt' ...w.vivivi n?'> I'iiuvi nIIIUII j ranges from $G to $10 per month, wfth < rations; is prdpoMonally higher. | Pnrrrt laborers aro Working only tolor- , ably \Vcll. Since my quarterly report . last month, Cnpt. 1). 11. IVnstor ha6 ; r'6portcdJ an aggregate area of about 1 forty acres of nourishing rvo in his i section ' near Feastorvillc. This arpa f should accordingly bo added to. tno < Hivn UIUIUIII ?upuiiuil. ( 'Tho abovd iiro jtho avcviiko j of all siVch of o^ir V,bpi,<is0iitauv9 raym0P8 as tho brevity. of tho timo allowed , my s)fcolng. In concluding. I. would , a?fainsbog to pftggoat tho desirability i of country 6oVi;ospoj)doi)t& laying at lchd^'tcn dayd fAV'tholi' ropovtft, \ , r " '' , ' fc) : , I ?)??> : ?- :> t \S 'j \1 i ' JD<m'<?felft tho Milk, ! ' !t' 1 ( VThero la nd!!\too"eryhig over spilled mflk," ?ftys tho old fciVW.'' 1' Voit ?ro "iiht onjy onui, l>nt liAvo ho llfo hi "tho roots of I your fl^ir. thoro, Is uo uso crying over tliatj < Apply I'artcoi-'s Hair Balsam t6 you* hair j Doforo lURttore gotlWreb. * It will arrest tho falling off of yopr hair and rostoro its original fcoloV, filbss a?ul softness. It 1b o, f pcrfoctf droHslftR withal, tloan, richly poih $ fumod, cfcols and httaistntf scalp. * ? j'OTi' '-''TT w mm aoitooi.s, I iinpuea roweri ana ueneriu Welftosre-Xho Views of XIiobo vrbo Think tho Ulnlr 1)111 . npt Unconstitutional. Editors: Tho nrgQhiOgits iBfldc by yo?i'8olvo8 and others ngnjjist tie.t c^iititutlonality of tho BliUp cduemowAl bill ftro very strong. %utr?M'0 thoy stronger than tho?o which might havo boon mado, and wero in ado, against a number of measures that havo been -passed by Congress undor the jriQctrJu^^jltypli^ povVorg Jmd wclraro? 5 Some of thOso niensuros avo 8ft follftWftt il..dh'".uu?<l%u ..vi/A.JJH .^,1803 the United States purfchascil tho Louisiana territory for $11,000,000. A tQi'r^tory oqutd to or oxcecdlngttho existing flvqa of. the iUnion was thus added, aiid Htatos Tvoro inbseljuently admitted miller Irouty sttyniIulion \yith Franco. T^us, was t|io wholo balance pf power ultimately transferred from1 tho old thirteen ^tatos to tho now West and, South. Story^ aftor on^norating a long JJfct of roasons.whypuch cession Wflfi flfUllMI'ftllR. nimfAQ thri nriymhftnfi v- 7 "J" "if, as' Is wolKkliOwni tine Of .' tho strong objections MgedMagaltfsl! the constitution was the original territory of th6 United Statos was too' largo foi^ a national government, It is inconcoivablo that it could lmvo been witbln tho ifitontion of the peoplo that any additions of foreign territory should bo made wliioh should thus donblo every danger from this' source.'" * * * 'tin regard to the appropriation of money for tlnvp\irposcs of tho cession tho caso is still BtMngOr. If no appropriation of- money can bo made, oxcoptfor case* within tho ennmorntcd tlrtll/Al'fl /oiul nlrtftiilif in uyil v?W illlC V1UIU 1J AO IIV'l VUU^ j how can tho enormous sum of olovon milions bo justified for this object? If it be said tlint it will bo 'for tho common defbneo and genornil wolfavo' to purchase this territory, how is this rcconcllablo With tho strict construction of tho constitution? If Congress can appropviato nionov for ono ojbjpet bocautfo'lt is deemed for tho common dofonco and general welfare, Why may thoy'not' appropriate itfOr all objccts of tho same sort V * * Where can Con A A...! A.'.LI ?*-- . '? ' * ' giuss uiiu nutiiority in 1110 constitution to fcrcct u territorial government sinco It does hot possess tho powor to erect corporations?" Jefferson made tho treaty, and it was adopted by Demo-! crats against strenuous efforts of tho opposition. Jefferson says, "whatovor Corigross shall think necessary to do should bo do ho with as little debate as possible, and particularly so far as respects the constitutional difficulty." After this Florida was obtained, ivAits wim uuuuxtui, iiiui ufiiiiornin, Now Moxico, Arizona and Alaska wore purchased?all, oxcopt tho latter, by Democratic Oongrosses. Tho acquisition of Louisiana and its admission caused such dissatisfaction in the North that statesmen of Massachusetts threatened secession, on the ground that such a measure freed the States from thoir moral obligation. And in 1845, on the question of tho admission of Texas, tho Massachusetts Legislature declared "as the powers of legislation granted in tho constitution oi tno united btntes to Congress do not embrace a caso of tho admission of a foreign State pr foreign territory by leglshWLioil into tho Union, such an act ftJWfcr on tho pcoplo' toYissa01111601(8." ''That tho. power .never having- been granted bv tlin nnnnin Mas9achnsctts~to admit Jnto tfio Union Stales mid territories not within the Sumo when the Constitution wijs adopt-, cd, remains with the people, :and oani only bo exorcised in si\ch way and manner as the people shall horcafter designato and appoint." ("ltiso and Vail of tho Confederate Government," 1.190.) ' ,| These measures have been justified, first, by rights incident to national sovereignty, second, for tho common defence and ycneral welfare. The Alien and Sedition Acts ban isliccl obnoxious aliens, and tlion imprisoned newspaper editors and others Who criticised Washington and ids cabinet. , Does tho constitution rccogJ nizo banishment and suppression of fVce speech? Thopgh those laws were inexpedient, Story deems it doubtful whether, in his clay, "a majority of constitutional lawyers or of judicial opinions doliberatoiy hold them unconHnniil." Tho Embargo Aqt of 1807 suspended (though not as a war moasuro) all qommorco indefinitely; and ships lay rotting at tho wharves for months, whilo Now Englond was almost ruined. It was argued that tho constitution docs not permit annihilation of commcrcc. But the court held that this was a sovereign j)owory and was constitutional. Story says: "That this ineastiro went to tho utmost yergo of constitutional powor has novor boon denied. That it could not be justified by any b\it the mgst liberal construe, lion of tjic constitution is equally undoninblo. It tva3 the favorito nic'usqvc of thoso who wore gonorally tho advocates of tho strictest construction. It was sustained by tho pooplb from a beliof that it was promotive of tho interests, and important to tho safotv, of the Union." (Story, ?1286.) ' Whonce does tho United States dospry o tho right to establish a bank, or nhtll'ffir ft nni'iiA?nllA.?? T1 " - r,T.v?aw? ? UM> IV/1I J 1/UUb 1110 pOW* or to coin monoy givo tho right to Krint papor money? or is tho greenaok "a war moasuro," or an incident of 80V0rcignty? Did Congress grant an area of land equal to that of Toxas for railroads undor tho power to establish postJ offices and post roads? Why was Florida forbidden to grant > monopoly to tho Ponsacola Telegraph LyUI?|iu?iy t ??s ip oh wo ground thrtt tho control of interstate commcroe roRts on Congres^/or who? Is a telegraph,' incsuago commerce, or a holograph lino a po8t*roadV By what ingenious snbtcrfhgo has a prohibitory tariff boon declared conititutionnl *li?? i.i>v IU TtflSC revenue? Mr. Randall niul Mr. Eatoh ire strict constructionists. -Lot then'i uwwol' this, ' ". Under what prbvision did Congrpss out up .VirginiaV' iSincd this rtieasuid " jives two UnitcflT Stales Senators to the Democrats do thoy objcct lo it,? How is a' national quarantine dotoadod?" How did Congress giyo nonoy .and food to tl\g flooded d(sr | irictss? Under whM soctiou of, t,ho. constitution is the Greoly search expelitlon to tho North Polo MUvlgAting? , What right had CollgrcBfenlfin Aiken, [,' u? niu coiuimttco on c'ducaIqh, vqcoiitly to. movd for A < Inquiry As to how tho States tiro mvififttlug tlioh4 land tffruifc agrlchltu- , at cqjlogos? ' ..... t ilA J k ? .mv ubiv lor nnftWOl'B to tllC$Q liieetloiis; butt mci'6ly wish to siigftsMhat many ^iUBfcUutlons" and crts^ i h'4?T ji oAtf o,.i! rti O'i tyifA UV; vi &'m!} \'u)rA' Su'WJfn ' J ?B~g 1 ,vt. . Yf- f | - *1 'jRi.uXa- ' fc'v.tlllMjjlu'it H v>. tows ?rTnTrlJ nltQa otntOS wMloirwotua. HAf. 11 nw lift nlmllaliAil On '1 wofik" fom^t'ionsTo^l^R^Uod or8 and tho Jmoral welfare. jrp. i&jfc /l&'rd^ft'Aacoii. JrLI In AJugusS 1881, it was discovered that my soli's win was in ttio last dtaacs of c6nfumpuon. Jslio wrts^nbuglilng rjfic&ftfWX and tjmo&wbuld awohnrgo ^quantttlos'of !)U8 ftom lior lungs, could not sleop or rent n anything on hor stomach, and wo thought it only a quostion of time wlion life would ho compolloil to givo way to tho fell destroyor. . Aitor alJT-other remedio's had failed, wo gotJBmwfltfs J^ing Restorer {ftM fcoKW is lur VjTV einMl /dosos. as she 'WuG VoY/<VA\V.' rSii<S- b<Amf fcogah to improve: continued tho remedy and wiwrc'stottjft tO' llfo nnd Wealth; rthd irt^tVAy'W4 tor than slip has over hppn, before. 1, Vc-frfcrtf hcrH^tomtlolt ftfe nbfirly it mtrrtolo, for which sho Is. indebted t6 JJiwor's -Lifiig ltestorcr. ' ' .' V' / W. UoNftEli, Macon, Gn. :? lb-ewer's Lung licstoror 'la puroly vegetable preparation; contains ho opium, iporglijne, bromidn. or-any poisonous fntbiuanco. oiul for circnlar of long list of wondovful cures* > Lamar, JRankih & Lamaii.i 1 * ,jvn, i M#<?on, Gu. Vi..' .?J. ^ggg lOUmnn' TXT/nn rtinu aarn-n iir u n x/x x xz\ xv 1 xiJi oxxii^iAiXl. One Tfooiiwiiul Acton of Laud ttu<l ; , "lllKUt Hmnvt of llcftVN." ' Oiitliodeokof a big Mississippi steamboat stood tin aged Southern planter. Indicating by a sweep of Ills arm tho waters tlio boat was passing ovor, ho said to a passOngOr from tho North:: "When I was twelve years old I killed my first bo^ir on a now plantation my father was theii cutting out of a forest that grow directly over tho wators of this- bond. That was a mighty goojl plantation, and there was right smart ,of boars tlioro, too. .But that 0110 thousand acrcp of land wont into tho Mississippi yoarsrtso." 1 It is putting no strain undm tho figure to say that great forests of youtlifill hope, womanly beauty and manly stronttth are swopt in tho same way every year into tho great, ttu'bid torront of disease and death. ^ Yet it should not bo so.; That it is so is a disgrace as woll as a lo$s. People are lrtrgely too caroless or too stupid to dofohd their o\vn interests?'tho most precious of which is health. That gone, all is gone, j Disbaso is simple, but to rocklessncss or | AgnorausJO tho simplest tilings might as well uo complpjc as a proposition in Conic Sec| tions ^.'s t\io huge western jivevs, which [ so dftcn llo'od tho cities along their shores, tiflse lh a.few mountain sphngs, so all our aihuonts cail bo traced, to Impuro blood and small group of'disordered organs. Tho most effective and inclusive rnmoflv for disease is BARKER'S TONIO. It goes j to tho sources of pain and weakness.. In response to its action, the liyer, kidneys, stomacii and heart begin their work afresh, and disease is driven out. The Tonic is not. howover, an intoxlcitnt, hut cures a desire for strong drink. Iltvvo you dysponsia, rheuutatism or troubles which have ionised to ylokl to other agents? Horc is youi; help., . (ADv.) ?? . ij- II i\ f T- 1 "V ! TUTT'S PI LLS TORPID BOWELS, DISORDERED LIVER, and MALARIA. From tUoso sourcoa aviso threotfourtha ci tho dlftoasos of tlio human raco. Those , symptoms indicate their existonco s I<os? of Appetite, 11 o\vela coatlve, Nlok IIea?l noh?.ftllln?>t after tating, aversion to exertion of body or mlnui Eructation of f^ocl, Irritability Of tcmncr. Low aplrlUi A feeling of Having neglcoted iom? ?nty, Dlzzlueid, Fluttering at tlio Heart, Dots toeforo'ftae eyea, lilgltly oolorcil Urine, CONSTIPATION, and do? innnd tlio uoo ?. rtiinody that acts dlrcotly on thoTAvor.^ AsaHvor mcdljino^VrT'S Kitlhoys and Skin 18 also prompt"!* reihovIng nil lmpuvltlos through thceo tlirco !',gcav? cngera of tlio pyBtem," producing appo? tlto, sound digestion, regular stools, a oloar sklu and a vigorous body. TUTT'S PH0I.8 call a o no hatisoa or griping nor iutotfore wHl. /InH * " . n.vuuauy nrum uuu aro a porfect ANTIDOTE TO MALARIA. HE FMEfcS TjlKK ANEW MAN. 411 liavo lxad Dyapopsia, with Constipation, two years, and havotrlod ton different Iclnde of pills, and TUTT'fi* aro tlio first tbat have dono mo any good. Tlioy liavo cleaned xno out nicely. My appetlto Is splendid, food dleceta readily, and I now liavo natural passages. I fool liko a now roan." W..D. EDWARDS, Palmyra, O. Bolclovei-y\vlioro,a5o. OfBco,44 Murray8t.,N.Y. 1UI IS HAIR DYE. Giut Hair on "Wiiibkhiis changed in- i Btontly to n GLosBY II&ack by a slnglo np. pUoatlou of tliia DTK. Sold l>v Druettlata. I or #eni uy oxpross on recolpt of 91* w" Offlco, 44 Murray Stroot, Now .York* tUTT'S MANUAL OF USEFUL RECEIPTS FREE, OUT o? THE~JXWS OF PEAT& Tho gentleman who outlines ,his case boloVv is ft man considerably advanced in life, and is noted for his sterling integrity. Ills postolllco is Yatosvillo, Upson county, Ga. Tho following is MR. JOl{to l^ARSON'H STATEMENT. ' In the spring of 1882 1 was attaclccd with a vci'y bad cough, which (continued'' to grow WOrse until fall. Wfifth T Pot. sn went tlint I could not got about. j T tried ft great many kinds of medicine but continued to grow worse. I lwas notified tlmfc 1 had consumption and would probably die. Dr. Hollo way finally told me. to try Brewer's* Lung "Restorer. They sunt to Ward's Store and got a bottle and I commenced taking It-right av^ay. After takiiVg two or three doses, I began to Improve, and by tho time 1 bad usod up ono bottlo 1 was ablo to get on my fe^t again. It am now in excellent iu:uiiii? j. inn cpniuipnt tliat tho Lung litH storor savctl my lire and my neighbors are of the fcame opinion. It Is tho nest Lung Remedy over made In my opinion. Dr. Ill "promised me that he would writ# to tho manufacturers and tell them of tho wondorful cure it inado in my ease. Statement of Mr. Benj. Jb\ Hcariulon. Eft'jrly in November, 1881, whilo sowing 011 tho macliino, my wifo was taken with a sovcro pain in hey side, which was $oon followed by hemorrhages from her lungs and a sovoro cough. Fever commenced, alio could neither eat nor sleep, and in a few wqeks sho was reduced to a living skeleton. T*' *tton,ding physician told imc that ho tiit. light; one of nor lungs was entirely gone. Sho could hot retain the most dellcato nourishment onhor stomrtfch. I then agreed with Dr.;SldllvAn, my family physician. to call Dr. IlOlloVmv In rmiaiiitnfrwvm Thoy made ft final examination of the natjent and pronounced tho oaflO hopeless. l)rj Hojlowiyy then suggested tho Urcwor's Lung Itostprcr as ft Inst ipsovt. I gpnt for a bottle and gavo Iic? a dose. I found that Him could retain It on her stomach r.j'd aftor about tho thlfd dose,' I began to notice some linpvovomcnt in hor conditliiil/ ' I continued tho medicine fetfulafrly, and by t.ll.tHiiWo1.? *?" >" Hill] Ijiiiu.ii MVtj yoiljc.s, BUG was nlfto to \Valk about. the house. Slu? is now in hotter health ibtytajbo has. enjoyed for several years. I bcuovo that Imntt lleotqrov suyAd her. life. \W? hovo a family ! of f[ix chlUlren, sonm of theiu,RrowjwM,; ,t Mr. Ilornrtou's ppstofllgo il .Yulosyll)^ Upsoh county, (la. llo is a thoroughly reliable man in every navtlcitl^.- ' ' 'IflltflO VHiStY ' . i, ts . mil / ?!' i s~ >' %*-r 'Vy # WIM. T(),:niK KAUMK1I8 j [)NE HUNDRED TONS OF " PE& I TILIZFRS fov TIIKF.E HUNDHED'i Knrt ' b'OHTY POUNDS' OF COTTON PER ,! rnxr a * * v+ic 'Mwy v?i~iy lur-wnncyotf'WAW y w. it. noxY & to. 1 Feb 21-txtf y ;;; / ? p iJ4; , , kj : '*'}'/ -.uli t>i\A . I '* >. fljft - ?Mf . Styles are I invito my buying olsowhero. I uuiivtuitec my goods t rocotvert my stock of Dross Worsteds for T1TTC SPPTNP. A f^/JU JLVXX 1 \JI XJ *Tr,',>fflmmfng8 aiut'^iittons to Trim all g consisting of Ladies' solid lloso, Ladlos and colored ,91' black, Silk Mlttoiis, Laces, Fioliu Ladles will save, monoy by oxamining these I* f L- A ' ' " i "'1 have on iiaiid thq oheapost lot of T< market. Tho bdst Lotus Lawns in Town a 0 cents per yard. Tho very best Lookwood Domostio Ginghams and Dress'Ginghams. How Comes My St OHX31jIDK.E!2: ij ?- y* Ton Do/on. Pairs Ladles Iland Made Also 0110 hundred PAil-S Lfldloa ITnml nimln - ----- Aly BtOCk f)f CLOTHING AND GENT GIVE ME AN EARLY CALL AND I O. " All oustdmoi-s per veil poiltojy. Ifotr pnst patronngo I solicit a continuance of tin LOtTI DRY GOODS! > ? ' ' 1 ?'?*" 1 ''' ' -x ... I . ' I , t n't",n'^T"\T/-N ^ .DJr.LUJN Igr L ! i i ill - 1 ' i mmm Wo nro now displaying our SPRING in regard to tlio il J, W'A.IsTTS OIE1 T buying goods in inrgo quantities for CASII, Hw,oa M VIIVJOV2 }IUU|MU UI I ? . ?. t. V 1 Wliv^noiio ^VND StyK As wo solicit only a CAHH TltADE, PROFIT tlian tltoso who (kpoiul on a crpill ! THREE ESTA and all tho advantages that can he dyaircd tloh so honestly earned as tho LEADER OF ] TO SIIFFRBKRS 0 v? X ;'*'? * -i H? ^ ' == ? L WILLIFl Those who we're so unfortunate ns to si Aixnf f*\rf*T AWV *..?!! Ji. n..?. _ * vuuv \sx a, win mm il *u IIH'U' IKlVftll unci inspect their NEW -SPRING AN1 Just Arrived, a prctiy line of Dress Goo lot of White ami Figured Lawns. CALIC< please the most fastidious. A line display : Extra line bargains in towels and doylies. GISNT JiKMISaPS FUJRWISI AND Bargains 5p Shoes and Slippers, Hats, ( lot of Black and Colored Cashmeres, which FOR CASH. Also ten or twelve pieces of CASH. * A CHOICE LOT OF WINTER i be closed out at and b< SriUCIAL, JiAUGAIJSH INJtOX Wo have a few tflNE TRUNKS which CASH, ' " ' Endless variety of other BARGAINS w PLEASE GIVE l/S A CALL. NO TltfYlT a. w1 "seasonable 1 &ooa>$! i...? . . .. . : . !' . ,T . it -rr??"?GitAltf CIIADLES, . V GI^ASS bush blades, , cradle mladics, heap hooks, biiadej's iioes, HANDLED IIOKS, . scy.tjie stones; , /. Hi. : , To nrrivo in ft few <lftys ft full lino ' v :' 7/ i ' of ?/ la I, .tut,allot ' -'l v ' ww . liw Wlhwu A1tfr\ OltfTSTAr-iH ? ? - ?^ ii u urn/ on jwi'o- ,i/4.1. ' '. Wl ?n <' ?Ol S.v?. A'"' " MY euo^Kny iyiirAHTMK^f^ is I K$f>T up TO ITS UStTA^ STANPAUD. LARRABEE'S CRACKERS ALou ilAND and FRESH. jA ' U It \ ' Qii conf?|tfnwcnl? ft lot. ofUOnt'tnil MILLET SEiliD, ipr oi\?h only, . 1 t'llu vl'- ?>L' U',!/ A1- ' ; SSi It. M. flriTKV , I"::; . #nfl npHK' untk^ifipod to ,npw propaved to >JL \vi\tto In?i\rftnco ncalnst lp$#l>y Wlipl, > StoHns, Cyo(6nds nful T&rrttutoeij, at vppipiiftbUviixte^, Wi'lermn 6t ojio, tnreo or hVo.yenvs: ? 1..N.'WITHERS;?* ' Ajywnp jiomo in,.Co., of New York. Kelt ll-tf ?. . .?_jf 'i? ' .1? Buy..^figlor B^othera' Ladles', Misses inil CluTrtr^VtfJn? Shoes. , i Haiti* i i V ... , ' > "?ATy, ,?UiVllVlJiiK ^ and Beautiful! . cikIn to oxnmluo my Ntook bofl>rc 0 give-portoet-Bnttefnotion. . Just lND BUMMER I . WtJ-f aw-w ootls., My 8tocl; ,Qf JtfottouAjto .qvjnpleto. 1 OHuhVon'rt Fiiiifcy lloso, SiUc GIovch nil ' is, Colliuottcs, iilnon Cplovoil Lnoo 1TI08. gOOiJfl. 1 " , >" O I * } ' . _ v\ V\ > f;V nvols ftiuV'Dolllos over brotight to this 10 qonts per ymxl. Frult .ot thp I?oom, nt jm Munching in Town nt conts pov ynr?1. Qck of Ladies' and J| ra sH om ' ? (f m Shoos to 1)0 sold at prlccs to suit tho times. W Slippers to bo sold nt $1.00 por pair.. H 8' FURNISHNQ GOODS IS COMPLETE]. 6.N SUIT AIjL. . .. oublo to show goods. Thanking you for o saino, ..... . !S-SAMUELSr . V DRY GO()i)S! *1. ( :. ' ' . / MgfiEaa^i^a . < > >' 1 ' ' ;; (fiUMfl I*. .-??; Vvv^-t*-V"" I )l'HXIN(i ! LUUJ _LL_1-_L ,)j'l Ii" }t <lU V tyrOOK which 1 so.loctod with giPiit cixvo > . t/'4 f #; . . i . t : : .: v ; ) ? :i HEPBOPLE, , jk , 1 mil ahlo to offer INDUCEMENTS to V JIOUJVMNU (!OlJIiTTltV. Wc mark our goods rtt a much SMALIjKU it busiiics. With i ' ' BLISHM ENT8 in our line, 1 expect to retain the repntaLOW PRIOJUs Vt IM N A u GH, . n mitD rnrnrmm - f lm li I bLUWE,. I IBS & CO, ? 1 < T v_ - r uffinynnd those tlint did not, from llio jv tage to call at A. WII7LIF011D & CO'.'S ? ) SUMMER GOODS. ; ' tls to bo sold 61ibap for casli. Also a uieo * 3KS, all lcinds ;Vu<i*prfcC*;:^XW,FfrH^H7tr>,*^^HiH In Ladles' Misses' autLChiltlron's Parasols. IIPG WOODS FOR OLD ')ajis, &c. We still have on lmmi ? im??n wo will soil strictly at New York CO$r beautiful Table Damaslc at COST FOR VNI> SUMMER CL.OT1IING TO ilow New York COST. * M >8 AND YOXJTII'S CLOTHINGI wc olfcr to sell at FACTORY PRICES for _ ! I hlch snaon will nnf 11 ..... ?.VW i/^AAiiib 113 |<U IIH.'UIIOII, BLE 'l'O SHOW GOODS. [LLIFORD &00. '"FOB SAtE. ~ 1 m - , ;m - m li . : ; i' V.> r> >.' I i 1 ' ''. ' { ^ n . 4* WAG-GNS. | A ' - ' ? ' % ' ' ''' AI,N? IN H:rOM: df SADPLES, BRIDLES) ^ i - ' *' , I I7AWMWOD njiunjuot?! iU&ON, , , MEAL 'S W IUim< ,4iWWW? 1 K 5 j , , , |. K!1" ("I'i ' " ' ' ' ' DRY GOODS, ' NOTIONS, ? . j , , . m . .' < : :: ' SHOES I'-;' . INDUCEMENTS FOlt CASH, S I V ; t ' *J J/VS8JE ?. ?1"Tt J ??- '''* / " ? . ; . '