The Fairfield news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1881-1900, May 14, 1884, Image 2
/ 'V; ^ -V.. : ' / '
II nil HHIlMiaiWIIMHIIHIlllWmMMOWfluUllMUllllillinmill
TllK NEWS AND HERALD. ]
' w TurKTD n ati s\ a n <
If JUTMOWVUV) O. vy | J
WBDNK8DAT, M^14, t I t 1M1(
jso.a. n.EYmr,!)# \ T ^ J p '
at ah. a. po^ox^/y.r T jjj I j
Tkb Prc^ontial^ibioin'* for Govor-j
nor Clovolnnd is assuming big propor-1
Hons, aiul his nomination by tho
r National Diouiooratio . Convention at
Chicago is not at all unlikely. Governor
Cleveland's record is without a
0, VfotfMfa.dnd js.pwft.jRf. .too,. wqst
available moir in tho Doraocratlo party.
The party might do much worse than
I nominate tho Reform Governor of No\r
mvoi'k. ": \ j"(
Xti VI'-'UlL '
It nfcpoars from - ofllciftl statements
,t!mt only i6 por cent. of .tho silk now
i ,U6o4 ill this country is imported; that
->itho value of tflk goodir mantifaictttfod
$4o,ooO,OW; j$$&$;
V, j$$t 18wiM'n'?. tM * only
/ .two countries surpass tho United
? Stoles In i this branch' of ^ndnstry?1
; franco; wun vcaijiy prOtfuots worth
$&^f()00,000, and Germany with $45,000,000,,
r<
? 'it?" '.i'?i? 1 *! i ?? 1
' Nkw -York is tho conti o of the eigarmuklugi
trade. She has nearly 400
1 factories, ami turns out l,()00,000,000j
'.'(oigars a year. Pennsylvania, Ohio and
j Illinois rank after New York. Thoro
woro made In this country last year
11,177,860,052 cigars, about forty for
jjcycry pound of tobacco used. About
"36,000,000 were imported, thus making
a total of about 8,160,000, or sixty for
oVory man, woman and child iu tho
United States and 260 for ovory man
over 21 years of ago.
f. 1 .
A MASS nniivfllltinii nf nil liulnofvtnl
'jiiitorcstK Will bo hold at Chicago, com*
1 inonclng 011 May 21, 1884, for tho purposo
of organizing a National Industrial
Congress to consider tho bost inoiuis
for promoting tho most harmonious and
most rapid dcvolopmcnt of tho latent
industries of tho country. A committco
of prominont citizens of Chicago has
tiudortukoti tho management of local
dntnllft nnonceiivi' Jn liimn'n ilm
a.wwVUUiM J IV IMOIIIV I/IIO V/V/lllIUlt
.and convonioncc of poisons in attendance
at tho Congross.
Hon. John B. Goiwon, tho chairman
of tho Central Committeo of tho
Southern Soldiers* Homo Association,
U now in dally receipt of voluntary
toonlvibutions froia all over tho land.
Union aoldiers from the humblest prlvato
to tho gonorals and ox-generals of
the army, as woll as Confederate soldiers,
aro contributing liberally to tho
cause. Tho gentlomen having tho
matter in chargo havo positively defined
to solicit any funds at all, and
consequently all donations will be but
froo-wiU oft'crlngs. No trouble is
anticipated in raising tho desired
amount for Hin ni'flnMnn nf <lm
C&iiYetfovato soldiers
by tho joint oflbrts of both Union
uiul SoulUefn soldiovs Is a beautiful
and toucliihg spectaclo.
In tho contested oleetion caso of Paul
.\gainst O'Farrol, from ono of tho (Jongrosslonul
districts In Indiana, Congressman
John S. Wise, of Virginia,
spoko strongly and bitterly in opposition
to tlio claims of O'Farrcl. Ho
denounced tho Domocrntic party for
inconsistency, and aeouscd it of attempting
to 6teal u seat in tho House
on tdrttimoHy, on which ft man would
not shoot a pointer dog for eating an
egg. IIo know that his own scat was
in peril,'but ho defied tho Democratic
party. Tho llouso was about to sco a
Virginia l)ovurboit riding into it on
Daruum's undo fYom Indiana. It was
a fitting time for Virginia Bourbons to
como with hands smeared with the
blood ot murdered negroes, with ballots
strangled and stolen and with
uypfiy law violated. Thoy camo up
to tho fountain head ot tho National
Democracy to be sigtiod with tho cross
of National fraud. O'Farrcl was seated
, . I V
by n vote of 140 to 80?a, strict party
vole. ,
.Thk faculty of tho Normal Institute
for whito toachers, which Will bo hold
ill Spartanburg during t.ho month beginning
July 16, has just boon dotorinined
upon. Professor E. 8. Joynos,
LL; U., of the South Carolina University,
was somo weeks ago selected as
tho president of the instituto. lie will
ucuiipy 11 to cnatr ol English litcraturo.
Tho other momhors of tlio facility ar6:
Principal, S. 8. Woohvino, of tho
Howard School, Nashvillo, Tonn.,
pedagogies and school management;
Professor It. Moans Davis, of tho South
Carolina Col logo,, history: and goography;
Principal W. II. WUhorow, of
Chester, natural philosophy and physi
i mipcruuonaont X>. II. JohnsOn,
of liio .Colombia grndod schools,
mathematics; Mi as A?.?do Bouham,
of Columbia, model school and calls*
tlicnlc?; Mlfes BttsloGibbos, of CharlestoVi,'
drawfiig; Professor "Withorow,
inliylc. ^"hp, f^cjilty. has beon selected
with gi'culctu'O, and is a capital 6no.
Tho pooplo of Spftrtanburg have manifested
grttiit intercut in soenring tho
for Uiat city, ami promleo to
do t^oir utmost to make tho 'sobbIOii'
^ ^ i - ' k
Biicceesriti. ' 1 I
j? -?-^uh
OrediWIIJo Nqws Bays:
Tho Spartoubnig ltwald urgoa tho chahjgo
of tho basis orroprosontaUon in
th6 mnitoPcteratip^Gpjiypnttoiis from i
pnpulttttyft td ' thov pcmQcratlo yoto. (
The p?bpbhC(V c^^ngp is.right,-kat aud i
no^cBsar^.' ;Tho\lP Is liofa^cs* In ftUow? ti
...e wniiiun vuumy, ,WM<?h jiftB DOVOrll
glviih ft DomocrtiUd i^ajow-y in miy i
oldfctlori'Joimvb ns hwcn Woo \n tho .
noftiitfmtvon of, ptiTiocvfttio, cftjidWlfites
tt8'bi>avta?V<fi!?f,,Ab|?)f|>f<> ?r Etta* 1
flelfy up froyi 1,600 1
iaW a**U ??W" -"'*WjL?**!,",}
k&'l t-fin iyiHi&iO H
fM
to 0,400 majority for tho Domooratlo'
LioktifcMJt^Witil. UtA-hlu^ti-Ww4Vl*?<?U?fetttAvi t
. ? VA ,'|#V|/UIWV*VH
ovory Radical negro on tho Sea Islands
Is roprosonlod in tho ^ivojiAWtr?$illcd
to seloot tho candld&twr Bo tvifl voto
agAlnsV J g I %
liYiw gioAt d|tyr?fyo ta (hi ii*toiostod
opinions of ?ar ^stcoinkl wnionipoiavio^J&wo
camfrt tVnk(JLfe-^?hl bo
wiso at tills tirpo to ibuko.tho^pfcoposcd
ohango in tho basis-*of) representation
in tho Stato DomoOratio Convention.
Tho oxlsting iulo has W9Kkfi&~woU for
a numbor of years, and unless it can
1%ri olkAtoit 41*r*4- /VM!1 t?~
UU PUVUK HIHV VH1 lUDUlllJ IlltVU 1UHOW" |
oil ami will follow from it. it would be:
jjTWWlW
chango. -The samo basis of l'dprosontatiou
is udhovod,to in tho National Coinvolitions
of both the Kopubllcai "'Unci
Democratic partlOS, htid no GoL'fyliS
coin plaint? lmvo 1)0011 nuulo. WpWpo
tha^ftWcbango will not bo eifeotod.
, .X. X*1 WHII>F,NTI4Xi .ffJCKflT.
Of ..Now'
No^.xpi'U,salt) rceoutiy toi a correapondGnt
of Now York Herald: "That
tho Ity'JfF'Will ami must bo tho' issUO^ in
tlio approaching campaign."- Iu answer
to,,;tho quostloiii "What man
should the party put fo^wArd?" ho
sttid: "Aflor a pretty cdvofttl BiU'voy of
tho Hold, I lun ?i>t?sficd that Govornor
Grover Clovolandj as a calitlidato for
President, would can*y I his Stfito by1 ft
dccitivo majority. Two years ago ho
was olcctod Governor by noarly two
hundred thousnnd mtyortty. That
minority was largely made np of tho
independent voters?votors who caro
Wiling <V1 UllO V VUl )lill IIJJ JtVl'
good, ofllcicnt, honest and puro government.
Tliis, tho Stato lias had undor
tho administration of Governor Clcvoland.
In theso all Important respocts
no previous Stato administration has
exceeded his, In his administration
he lias fhlly justified the hopes . and
realized tho expectations not only of
his friondR and of his party, bnt also
oi tho iudopendont votors* who so
nhatorially aided in his c^^tou. Thoro
is, therefore, norcthoso intho
gifjji^^^^^ican people, and I
believo ihoy >vill if afforded tho opportunity.
lie has been tried and ho has
not bcoli found wanting. Tho same
sterling sense and manly independence!
Illft Rnitlfi nnlinnf. liwlimtrv fnitli.
, - L V. ?
fulness and sterling integrity which
havo characterized his disclmrgo of the
important duties of Ills present high
ofllco ho would carry to tho discharge
of the no moro onerous or dillicult
duties of President of tho United
States.He possesses the conlldoiico of
the business men and capitalists, of
tho pooplo and of his party; and I bolicvc
bo could carry tnis Stato against
any candiclato tho ltomiblfaaiia innv
nominate. And my ticket would be:
Clevoland, of Now York, for President
and McDonnUl, of Indianat fov,vy}?gnor
do I boliove Govornor Clevoland
would accept, tho nomination for VicePrcsidont."
'
I TJIK MORIIIMON IklliVt.
TJ>o defeat of tho Morrison Tariff
Bill in tlio IIoi\sc of ltoprcscntativos is
a aovoro blow to Democratic clianccs
of success in this and succeeding cantnrnfrne
'Plm mnnomin >1 --
AIIV IIIVJUOII1U WU3 Ulll UlllIIV)
thoughtfully and prudontly prepared,
and submitted by tho ways and,moans
dommittco ( o'f a Democratic IIouso.
Tho agitation of tho question In tho
public prints of tho country, and the
thorough and olahorato discussion of
tho bill in tho IIoubo of Representatives,
brought tlio mhtter prominently
boforo tho x>coplo, and tho position respectively
of tho two great political
. nrrf.ioB vntulnirtl Mm o^i.
- L - W..MVB v\? OV/llltlUKi U1 UlU
question of great moment to the nation.
Committed as tho Democracy unquestionably
was to the advocacy of tariff
reform, tho only natural, consistent,
honost. and fearless course loft wns to
champion tho cuuso of a bill prepared
by.its* own committeo and submitted
f<jr the solo purpose of reforming tho
tariff and partially relieving tho people
irom tno Du\;(icnsof thqtariiTiniquitics.
But after all, tho bill is killed, and
tho flooded and just voliof denied, and
bittorer still, it must bo voiced allovor
tho country tlmt Democratic leaders
and Democratic representatives aro responsible
for tlio action of tho IIouso
of Representatives. With an over
whelming minority in the House, the
country should hold ,tho Democratic
party responsible for tho failuro of that
body to do its duty to tho peoplo and to
moot tho calls and tho necessities of tho
hour. Tho one prominent fact, consoling
in tho gloom of tho defeat, is
that tho majority of tho party wore
found true to tho dclibor^o declarations
of tho national party, and foarlos8
in tho dischargo of solomn and responsible
obligations. For tho profl'iftftftlvn
wlnnf of !
a ... ? ?? f vuivvmuuI'unyi
thoro is but ono moi'O go 1 don opportunity
roniAining, and'that is on appeal
from tho decree of tho llou6o of Itcpvosontatives
to, tho National Convention
of tho Demociftoy at Chicago in
July noxt. If tho majority has tho
l'itfllt tO dlnfnfit ?lin 4r??trt?n h...1 ~1-'
? >?v iviivvu . II1IU MllllJ[|U
tlip policy of t|ip party, thon. wo can,
confidently oxpect a correction of tho
orror and a vindication of thb U'arlff
Rofovtners. In tho defeat of tljo l^torritiV
*i?/v ?
..w.. ./in iiiv j/uMiuiJVWy' 'Oli 6H|)> ?
great, ft gi'Aiul mid ft noble clmnco to
bring ft hoftlthy reliof to ' tho ' lmtl&n,
ftiAVto'clovftto it'gdlf ln'tlid" liopo, iho'
confidence aiuI osteoin of tho peoplo.
j| Lot QftMisle, J'Morrison ftVid Hitrd
trrftisfor tho bftt^c-gi'^nd fi-oux
U0- t>t Wft8^l^<jjov to Chicago in
JiiTy*. ftUd tho pooplq 'through tho
rtouths of thoiiwlclegAtfcS wilt .speak
>AtiU " Kl' ,'1*
Vl? <\?.?.inQi)ion(Ou$ Issuo.]
j; iic/A aptiM i'i t?(l "i.I'Jjj ;t}|fo >;vVi > ' 7 vt)
y AritWfcH wjvV.inyVfc .'jl; ; -'i.M v/ '.
<* I
'
LL U LLJgg";
cilncr rmnsTato tlxo dying hopes of tho];
party or it will givo jibe1* last mortal j
stab to tho battlc-jrfirn organizatlpn
itself. If tho 'wtfft rofo^ms
triumph in tho Ha^lonal Convention '
and aroformof t^o tai|ir bololcct^ctas
tho battlo cry of tno-ianftipd^, Harid&ll
niul )i1q xirnol/_lrnon/1 nAttrnuvlllit lUlli...
ore should bo mado to fall In lino audi
oboy tho party bohosts, or bo ruthlessly
kickcd boyond tho limits and boundary
llucp/)f,tho National VMtnpomyy. Tho j
crifiis bcg^fe forlionesty, stm'nnbfis, bolujj^andviwuvlossuoss,
aikVwo twist that'
tho Convention at Chicago. will bo
r<$ft(iy foMfio'c^i^oVoy! T~,M M
M iitW; i) i,^ I'I n n*
; * * ?, '? on01*q
IN FJBASVJBJt}rJfZ^JE<.
Moiitlily Kopo/t of tli6 I'ro^ross o( tho
> FrrinoJr?, for tlio Month of April.
Tho following is tho monthly rojjorj.
for April of our esteemed cltizon, Mr, '
\V. B. Estov correspondent for Township
No. 1 of tho Stato CO^ihifiBiohor
Agriculture: '
i. AVERAGE CONDITION MAY^ 1.
Whoai, 110 percent;; Oftta, ljl8;
snrlhur matures. 112: r.otton. T?o? ?nvn_
U> A i I.J ?? 7
99; stand of corn, 108; rico, 100; soiv,,,
glut ft,' lOOj1 wages with iV>tIi*
mouth for mill, $8. . . , v '
Avoyago compared with last year:
Cotton, 101 per cent.; commercial fcrtilizora
on cotton, 88; corn, 91; rice,
90; sorghum, 75; tobacco, 100.
Avcrngo of homc-mado manures:
Cotton, 28 por cont.; corn, 67. > .
l'KOPOUTIONS OP CONTUMl'LATKD OUOVS,
MAY 1.
?: ..i i 1 J---* - t i
v^uhuii uiriMuiy pmmcci,'iY por cont.;
cotton usually planted by May 1, 84:
cotton crop now up, 1; corn crop fertilized,
80; spring ploughing already
done, 73; spring ploughing usually
done by May 1, 87. Tho spring was
qiiito unfavorable for farming operations.
up to tho 28th of April, on account
of the cold wcathor and frequent
rains; but sinco that tim0 it has been
mvoraoio, 1110 woatnor Doing Wftl'in
and tho ground in lino condition. '
kkmauks^
Tlio following arc respectively tho
lowest and highest estimates mndo oi
tho agricultural matters abovo reported
:
Averago condition?Wheat, 90-125
per cent.; oats, 90-120; spring pastures,
100-125; cottoh, so llttlo/ lip as
to render a general estimate ncccs
sary; corn, uo-iuu; stand or corn,
80-126; ricc, sorghum and tobacco, so
littlo planted as to render a general
estimate necessary.
Average compared with last year?
Cotton, 100-105 percent.; commercial
fertilizers on cotton, 80-100; corn,
70-105.
Acroago of home-mado man uro&
use?on cotton, 10-40 per cent: on
corn, 25-95.
Proportions of contemplated_ crops,
> M9-v troUOTi'Tisually' plan tori by
May 1,76-100; spring ploughing already
done, G5-80; spring ploughing
usually dono by May 1, 76 100.
The spring has boon too cold, and oh
jrrny lands rathor too wnL fm- wi.?nf
and oats. Our pastures, which avo
never sown with grasses, aro gonorally
covorad with a spontaneous growth
of wir.o and Egyptian (Means or Johnson)
grass, with an intermixture of
cano fnnging tho wAtor courses. Thoro
aro in addition to this pasturago an
aggrogato area of about twenty acres
of luxuriant clover on rodfcfland's and a
few small patchos of barioy. Tho natural
growth of this pasture-land,
which was considerably rotarded by
tho cold until tho middlo of April, is
now qulto luxuriant and rapidly developing.
Since tho "28th of April tho
weather has been excellent for planting,
tho ground infino order, and tho
indications for it satisfactory crop of
corn and cotton accordingly encouraging.
Tho small amount of cotton*
now up is still white and dwarfdd by
tho rocont cold.
Tho area of cotton land usually doirAlnrl
4A 1 * ' "
>vivu iu vi'iii) urn, iioi voi pmntcu, is
included in tho obovo aci'cngo. Tho
stand of corn on red land is poorer
than usual, owing1, perhaps, to tho
baking propensities of such land during
rainy seasons; but 011 Sandy land
better. Crows, which appear "worso
than usual, lmvo ronderod muoh 6f the
late oxoellent stands eflcctivo. The ,
tondoncy, if not practice, is to plant
no upland corn without fertilizing,
and to oxtend tho practice to tho bottoms
also, fiommoi'oinl fAvtniMuti
?v| viiifiUl O UI'U
goncrally usod for cotton; home-mpdc
manures, including coiton SdfedJ for
corn. Thcro is about an aero of rico
of tho connnon swamp variety in tho
township. Tho growth of upland
rico, tried by two of our citizens h
year ago, did not provo satisfactory.
This olimato is not adapted to tho
growth of snow nftiift. 'rim ???*<? a*.
r,-- ?
votcd to .sorghum, which is cultivated ,
mostly for hogs, is *bout flvo aores; ,
and this area scorns annually decreasing,
owing, porhaps, to an imporfcct
knowledge of tho proper inothod of ,
manipulating tho canc for syrup. Its
planting soasoti is from tho 1st to tl)0 ,
16th ot May. Tho aggregate area of ,
tobacco is about thrco acVcs. Thoro (
aro fower wngos hands this scrtson than
ukllfiK niwl. tlinvrtf/rti'n Hirt'
...w.vivivi n?'> I'iiuvi nIIIUII j
ranges from $G to $10 per month, wfth <
rations; is prdpoMonally higher. |
Pnrrrt laborers aro Working only tolor- ,
ably \Vcll. Since my quarterly report .
last month, Cnpt. 1). 11. IVnstor ha6 ;
r'6portcdJ an aggregate area of about 1
forty acres of nourishing rvo in his i
section ' near Feastorvillc. This arpa f
should accordingly bo added to. tno <
Hivn UIUIUIII ?upuiiuil. (
'Tho abovd iiro jtho avcviiko j
of all siVch of o^ir V,bpi,<is0iitauv9 raym0P8
as tho brevity. of tho timo allowed ,
my s)fcolng. In concluding. I. would ,
a?fainsbog to pftggoat tho desirability i
of country 6oVi;ospoj)doi)t& laying at
lchd^'tcn dayd fAV'tholi' ropovtft, \
, r " ''
, ' fc) : , I ?)??> : ?- :> t \S 'j
\1 i ' JD<m'<?felft tho Milk, ! ' !t' 1
( VThero la nd!!\too"eryhig over spilled
mflk," ?ftys tho old fciVW.'' 1' Voit ?ro "iiht
onjy onui, l>nt liAvo ho llfo hi "tho roots of I
your fl^ir. thoro, Is uo uso crying over tliatj <
Apply I'artcoi-'s Hair Balsam t6 you* hair j
Doforo lURttore gotlWreb. * It will arrest
tho falling off of yopr hair and rostoro its
original fcoloV, filbss a?ul softness. It 1b o, f
pcrfoctf droHslftR withal, tloan, richly poih $
fumod, cfcols and httaistntf scalp. * ?
j'OTi' '-''TT
w mm aoitooi.s, I
iinpuea roweri ana ueneriu Welftosre-Xho
Views of XIiobo vrbo Think tho Ulnlr 1)111
. npt Unconstitutional.
Editors: Tho nrgQhiOgits
iBfldc by yo?i'8olvo8 and others ngnjjist
tie.t c^iititutlonality of tho BliUp cduemowAl
bill ftro very strong. %utr?M'0
thoy stronger than tho?o which might
havo boon mado, and wero in ado,
against a number of measures that
havo been -passed by Congress undor
the jriQctrJu^^jltypli^ povVorg Jmd
wclraro? 5 Some of thOso niensuros avo
8ft follftWftt il..dh'".uu?<l%u ..vi/A.JJH
.^,1803 the United States purfchascil
tho Louisiana territory for $11,000,000.
A tQi'r^tory oqutd to or oxcecdlngttho
existing flvqa of. the iUnion was thus
added, aiid Htatos Tvoro inbseljuently
admitted miller Irouty sttyniIulion \yith
Franco. T^us, was t|io wholo balance
pf power ultimately transferred from1
tho old thirteen ^tatos to tho now West
and, South. Story^ aftor on^norating
a long JJfct of roasons.whypuch cession
Wflfi flfUllMI'ftllR. nimfAQ thri nriymhftnfi
v- 7 "J"
"if, as' Is wolKkliOwni tine Of .' tho
strong objections MgedMagaltfsl! the
constitution was the original territory
of th6 United Statos was too' largo foi^
a national government, It is inconcoivablo
that it could lmvo been witbln tho
ifitontion of the peoplo that any additions
of foreign territory should bo
made wliioh should thus donblo every
danger from this' source.'" * * *
'tin regard to the appropriation of
money for tlnvp\irposcs of tho cession
tho caso is still BtMngOr. If no appropriation
of- money can bo made, oxcoptfor
case* within tho ennmorntcd
tlrtll/Al'fl /oiul nlrtftiilif in
uyil v?W illlC V1UIU 1J AO IIV'l VUU^ j
how can tho enormous sum of olovon
milions bo justified for this object? If
it be said tlint it will bo 'for tho common
defbneo and genornil wolfavo' to
purchase this territory, how is this rcconcllablo
With tho strict construction
of tho constitution? If Congress can
appropviato nionov for ono ojbjpet bocautfo'lt
is deemed for tho common dofonco
and general welfare, Why may
thoy'not' appropriate itfOr all objccts of
tho same sort V * * Where can Con
A A...! A.'.LI ?*-- . '? ' * '
giuss uiiu nutiiority in 1110 constitution
to fcrcct u territorial government sinco
It does hot possess tho powor to erect
corporations?" Jefferson made tho
treaty, and it was adopted by Demo-!
crats against strenuous efforts of tho
opposition. Jefferson says, "whatovor
Corigross shall think necessary to do
should bo do ho with as little debate as
possible, and particularly so far as
respects the constitutional difficulty."
After this Florida was obtained,
ivAits wim uuuuxtui, iiiui ufiiiiornin,
Now Moxico, Arizona and Alaska
wore purchased?all, oxcopt tho latter,
by Democratic Oongrosses.
Tho acquisition of Louisiana and its
admission caused such dissatisfaction
in the North that statesmen of Massachusetts
threatened secession, on the
ground that such a measure freed the
States from thoir moral obligation.
And in 1845, on the question of tho
admission of Texas, tho Massachusetts
Legislature declared "as the powers of
legislation granted in tho constitution
oi tno united btntes to Congress do
not embrace a caso of tho admission of
a foreign State pr foreign territory by
leglshWLioil into tho Union, such an act
ftJWfcr on tho pcoplo' toYissa01111601(8."
''That tho. power .never
having- been granted bv tlin nnnnin
Mas9achnsctts~to admit Jnto tfio Union
Stales mid territories not within the
Sumo when the Constitution wijs adopt-,
cd, remains with the people, :and oani
only bo exorcised in si\ch way and
manner as the people shall horcafter
designato and appoint." ("ltiso and
Vail of tho Confederate Government,"
1.190.) ' ,|
These measures have been justified,
first, by rights incident to national
sovereignty, second, for tho common
defence and ycneral welfare.
The Alien and Sedition Acts ban
isliccl obnoxious aliens, and tlion imprisoned
newspaper editors and others
Who criticised Washington and ids
cabinet. , Does tho constitution rccogJ
nizo banishment and suppression of
fVce speech? Thopgh those laws were
inexpedient, Story deems it doubtful
whether, in his clay, "a majority of
constitutional lawyers or of judicial
opinions doliberatoiy hold them unconHnniil."
Tho Embargo Aqt of 1807 suspended
(though not as a war moasuro) all
qommorco indefinitely; and ships lay
rotting at tho wharves for months,
whilo Now Englond was almost ruined.
It was argued that tho constitution
docs not permit annihilation of commcrcc.
But the court held that this
was a sovereign j)owory and was constitutional.
Story says: "That this
ineastiro went to tho utmost yergo of
constitutional powor has novor boon
denied. That it could not be justified
by any b\it the mgst liberal construe,
lion of tjic constitution is equally undoninblo.
It tva3 the favorito nic'usqvc
of thoso who wore gonorally tho advocates
of tho strictest construction. It
was sustained by tho pooplb from a
beliof that it was promotive of tho
interests, and important to tho safotv,
of the Union." (Story, ?1286.) '
Whonce does tho United States dospry
o tho right to establish a bank, or
nhtll'ffir ft nni'iiA?nllA.?? T1 " -
r,T.v?aw? ? UM> IV/1I J 1/UUb 1110 pOW*
or to coin monoy givo tho right to
Krint papor money? or is tho greenaok
"a war moasuro," or an incident
of 80V0rcignty?
Did Congress grant an area of land
equal to that of Toxas for railroads
undor tho power to establish postJ
offices and post roads?
Why was Florida forbidden to grant
> monopoly to tho Ponsacola Telegraph
LyUI?|iu?iy t ??s ip oh wo ground thrtt
tho control of interstate commcroe
roRts on Congres^/or who? Is a telegraph,'
incsuago commerce, or a holograph
lino a po8t*roadV
By what ingenious snbtcrfhgo has a
prohibitory tariff boon declared conititutionnl
*li??
i.i>v IU TtflSC
revenue? Mr. Randall niul Mr. Eatoh
ire strict constructionists. -Lot then'i
uwwol' this, ' ".
Under what prbvision did Congrpss
out up .VirginiaV' iSincd this rtieasuid "
jives two UnitcflT Stales Senators to
the Democrats do thoy objcct lo it,?
How is a' national quarantine dotoadod?"
How did Congress giyo
nonoy .and food to tl\g flooded d(sr |
irictss? Under whM soctiou of, t,ho.
constitution is the Greoly search expelitlon
to tho North Polo MUvlgAting? ,
What right had CollgrcBfenlfin Aiken, [,'
u? niu coiuimttco on c'ducaIqh,
vqcoiitly to. movd for A <
Inquiry As to how tho States tiro
mvififttlug tlioh4 land tffruifc agrlchltu- ,
at cqjlogos? ' .....
t ilA J k
? .mv ubiv lor nnftWOl'B to tllC$Q
liieetloiis; butt mci'6ly wish to siigftsMhat
many ^iUBfcUutlons" and crts^
i h'4?T ji oAtf o,.i! rti O'i tyifA UV;
vi &'m!} \'u)rA' Su'WJfn '
J ?B~g
1 ,vt. . Yf- f | - *1 'jRi.uXa- ' fc'v.tlllMjjlu'it H v>.
tows ?rTnTrlJ nltQa otntOS wMloirwotua.
HAf. 11 nw lift nlmllaliAil On
'1 wofik" fom^t'ionsTo^l^R^Uod
or8 and tho Jmoral welfare. jrp.
i&jfc /l&'rd^ft'Aacoii. JrLI
In AJugusS 1881, it was discovered that
my soli's win was in ttio last dtaacs of c6nfumpuon.
Jslio wrts^nbuglilng rjfic&ftfWX
and tjmo&wbuld awohnrgo ^quantttlos'of
!)U8 ftom lior lungs, could not sleop or rent
n anything on hor stomach, and wo
thought it only a quostion of time wlion
life would ho compolloil to givo way to tho
fell destroyor. . Aitor alJT-other remedio's
had failed, wo gotJBmwfltfs J^ing Restorer
{ftM fcoKW is lur VjTV einMl /dosos. as she
'WuG VoY/<VA\V.' rSii<S- b<Amf fcogah to improve:
continued tho remedy and wiwrc'stottjft
tO' llfo nnd Wealth; rthd irt^tVAy'W4
tor than slip has over hppn, before. 1, Vc-frfcrtf
hcrH^tomtlolt ftfe nbfirly it mtrrtolo,
for which sho Is. indebted t6 JJiwor's
-Lifiig ltestorcr. ' ' .' V'
/ W. UoNftEli, Macon, Gn. :?
lb-ewer's Lung licstoror 'la puroly vegetable
preparation; contains ho opium, iporglijne,
bromidn. or-any poisonous fntbiuanco.
oiul for circnlar of long list of wondovful
cures* > Lamar, JRankih & Lamaii.i 1
* ,jvn, i M#<?on, Gu.
Vi..' .?J. ^ggg
lOUmnn' TXT/nn rtinu aarn-n iir
u n x/x x xz\ xv 1 xiJi oxxii^iAiXl.
One Tfooiiwiiul Acton of Laud ttu<l
; , "lllKUt Hmnvt of llcftVN." '
Oiitliodeokof a big Mississippi steamboat
stood tin aged Southern planter. Indicating
by a sweep of Ills arm tho waters
tlio boat was passing ovor, ho said to a passOngOr
from tho North:: "When I was
twelve years old I killed my first bo^ir on a
now plantation my father was theii cutting
out of a forest that grow directly over tho
wators of this- bond. That was a mighty
goojl plantation, and there was right smart
,of boars tlioro, too. .But that 0110 thousand
acrcp of land wont into tho Mississippi
yoarsrtso." 1
It is putting no strain undm tho figure to
say that great forests of youtlifill hope,
womanly beauty and manly stronttth are
swopt in tho same way every year into tho
great, ttu'bid torront of disease and death.
^ Yet it should not bo so.; That it is so is a
disgrace as woll as a lo$s. People are
lrtrgely too caroless or too stupid to dofohd
their o\vn interests?'tho most precious of
which is health. That gone, all is gone,
j Disbaso is simple, but to rocklessncss or
| AgnorausJO tho simplest tilings might as well
uo complpjc as a proposition in Conic Sec|
tions ^.'s t\io huge western jivevs, which
[ so dftcn llo'od tho cities along their shores,
tiflse lh a.few mountain sphngs, so all our
aihuonts cail bo traced, to Impuro blood
and small group of'disordered organs.
Tho most effective and inclusive rnmoflv
for disease is BARKER'S TONIO. It goes j
to tho sources of pain and weakness.. In
response to its action, the liyer, kidneys,
stomacii and heart begin their work afresh,
and disease is driven out. The Tonic is
not. howover, an intoxlcitnt, hut cures a
desire for strong drink. Iltvvo you dysponsia,
rheuutatism or troubles which have
ionised to ylokl to other agents? Horc is
youi; help., . (ADv.)
?? . ij- II i\ f T- 1 "V !
TUTT'S
PI LLS
TORPID BOWELS,
DISORDERED LIVER,
and MALARIA.
From tUoso sourcoa aviso threotfourtha ci
tho dlftoasos of tlio human raco. Those
, symptoms indicate their existonco s I<os? of
Appetite, 11 o\vela coatlve, Nlok IIea?l
noh?.ftllln?>t after tating, aversion to
exertion of body or mlnui Eructation
of f^ocl, Irritability Of tcmncr. Low
aplrlUi A feeling of Having neglcoted
iom? ?nty, Dlzzlueid, Fluttering at tlio
Heart, Dots toeforo'ftae eyea, lilgltly oolorcil
Urine, CONSTIPATION, and do?
innnd tlio uoo ?. rtiinody that acts dlrcotly
on thoTAvor.^ AsaHvor mcdljino^VrT'S
Kitlhoys and Skin 18 also prompt"!* reihovIng
nil lmpuvltlos through thceo tlirco !',gcav?
cngera of tlio pyBtem," producing appo?
tlto, sound digestion, regular stools, a oloar
sklu and a vigorous body. TUTT'S PH0I.8
call a o no hatisoa or griping nor iutotfore
wHl. /InH * "
. n.vuuauy nrum uuu aro a porfect
ANTIDOTE TO MALARIA.
HE FMEfcS TjlKK ANEW MAN.
411 liavo lxad Dyapopsia, with Constipation,
two years, and havotrlod ton different
Iclnde of pills, and TUTT'fi* aro tlio first
tbat have dono mo any good. Tlioy liavo
cleaned xno out nicely. My appetlto Is
splendid, food dleceta readily, and I now
liavo natural passages. I fool liko a now
roan." W..D. EDWARDS, Palmyra, O.
Bolclovei-y\vlioro,a5o. OfBco,44 Murray8t.,N.Y.
1UI IS HAIR DYE.
Giut Hair on "Wiiibkhiis changed in- i
Btontly to n GLosBY II&ack by a slnglo np.
pUoatlou of tliia DTK. Sold l>v Druettlata. I
or #eni uy oxpross on recolpt of 91* w"
Offlco, 44 Murray Stroot, Now .York*
tUTT'S MANUAL OF USEFUL RECEIPTS FREE,
OUT o? THE~JXWS OF PEAT&
Tho gentleman who outlines ,his case
boloVv is ft man considerably advanced in
life, and is noted for his sterling integrity.
Ills postolllco is Yatosvillo, Upson county,
Ga. Tho following is
MR. JOl{to l^ARSON'H STATEMENT.
' In the spring of 1882 1 was attaclccd with
a vci'y bad cough, which (continued'' to
grow WOrse until fall. Wfifth T Pot. sn went
tlint I could not got about. j T tried ft great
many kinds of medicine but continued to
grow worse. I lwas notified tlmfc 1 had
consumption and would probably die. Dr.
Hollo way finally told me. to try Brewer's*
Lung "Restorer. They sunt to Ward's Store
and got a bottle and I commenced taking
It-right av^ay. After takiiVg two or three
doses, I began to Improve, and by tho time
1 bad usod up ono bottlo 1 was ablo to get
on my fe^t again. It am now in excellent
iu:uiiii? j. inn cpniuipnt tliat tho Lung litH
storor savctl my lire and my neighbors are
of the fcame opinion. It Is tho nest Lung
Remedy over made In my opinion. Dr.
Ill "promised me that he would writ# to tho
manufacturers and tell them of tho wondorful
cure it inado in my ease.
Statement of Mr. Benj. Jb\ Hcariulon.
Eft'jrly in November, 1881, whilo sowing
011 tho macliino, my wifo was taken with a
sovcro pain in hey side, which was $oon
followed by hemorrhages from her lungs
and a sovoro cough. Fever commenced,
alio could neither eat nor sleep, and in a few
wqeks sho was reduced to a living skeleton.
T*' *tton,ding physician told imc that ho
tiit. light; one of nor lungs was entirely gone.
Sho could hot retain the most dellcato
nourishment onhor stomrtfch. I then
agreed with Dr.;SldllvAn, my family physician.
to call Dr. IlOlloVmv In rmiaiiitnfrwvm
Thoy made ft final examination of the
natjent and pronounced tho oaflO hopeless.
l)rj Hojlowiyy then suggested tho Urcwor's
Lung Itostprcr as ft Inst ipsovt. I gpnt for a
bottle and gavo Iic? a dose. I found that
Him could retain It on her stomach r.j'd
aftor about tho thlfd dose,' I began to
notice some linpvovomcnt in hor conditliiil/ '
I continued tho medicine fetfulafrly, and by
t.ll.tHiiWo1.? *?" >"
Hill] Ijiiiu.ii MVtj yoiljc.s, BUG
was nlfto to \Valk about. the house. Slu? is
now in hotter health ibtytajbo has. enjoyed
for several years. I bcuovo that Imntt
lleotqrov suyAd her. life. \W? hovo a family !
of f[ix chlUlren, sonm of theiu,RrowjwM,; ,t
Mr. Ilornrtou's ppstofllgo il .Yulosyll)^
Upsoh county, (la. llo is a thoroughly
reliable man in every navtlcitl^.- ' '
'IflltflO VHiStY '
. i, ts . mil / ?!' i s~ >'
%*-r
'Vy # WIM. T(),:niK KAUMK1I8 j
[)NE HUNDRED TONS OF " PE& I
TILIZFRS fov TIIKF.E HUNDHED'i Knrt '
b'OHTY POUNDS' OF COTTON PER ,!
rnxr a * *
v+ic 'Mwy v?i~iy lur-wnncyotf'WAW y
w. it. noxY & to. 1
Feb 21-txtf y ;;; / ? p
iJ4; , , kj : '*'}'/ -.uli t>i\A . I
'* >. fljft - ?Mf
.
Styles are
I invito my
buying olsowhero. I uuiivtuitec my goods t
rocotvert my stock of Dross Worsteds for
T1TTC SPPTNP. A
f^/JU JLVXX 1 \JI XJ
*Tr,',>fflmmfng8 aiut'^iittons to Trim all g
consisting of Ladies' solid lloso, Ladlos and
colored ,91' black, Silk Mlttoiis, Laces, Fioliu
Ladles will save, monoy by oxamining these
I* f L- A ' '
" i "'1 have on iiaiid thq oheapost lot of T<
market. Tho bdst Lotus Lawns in Town a
0 cents per yard. Tho very best Lookwood
Domostio Ginghams and Dress'Ginghams.
How Comes My St
OHX31jIDK.E!2:
ij ?- y*
Ton Do/on. Pairs Ladles Iland Made
Also 0110 hundred PAil-S Lfldloa ITnml nimln
- -----
Aly BtOCk f)f CLOTHING AND GENT
GIVE ME AN EARLY CALL AND I O.
" All oustdmoi-s per veil poiltojy. Ifotr
pnst patronngo I solicit a continuance of tin
LOtTI
DRY GOODS!
> ? ' ' 1 ?'?*"
1 ''' ' -x
... I . ' I , t
n't",n'^T"\T/-N ^
.DJr.LUJN Igr L
!
i i ill - 1 ' i mmm
Wo nro now displaying our SPRING
in regard to tlio il
J, W'A.IsTTS OIE1 T
buying goods in inrgo quantities for CASII,
Hw,oa M
VIIVJOV2 }IUU|MU UI I ? .
?. t. V 1
Wliv^noiio ^VND StyK
As wo solicit only a CAHH TltADE,
PROFIT tlian tltoso who (kpoiul on a crpill
! THREE ESTA
and all tho advantages that can he dyaircd
tloh so honestly earned as tho
LEADER OF ]
TO SIIFFRBKRS 0
v? X ;'*'? * -i
H? ^ ' ==
? L WILLIFl
Those
who we're so unfortunate ns to si
Aixnf f*\rf*T AWV *..?!! Ji. n..?. _ *
vuuv \sx a, win mm il *u IIH'U' IKlVftll
unci inspect their
NEW -SPRING AN1
Just Arrived, a prctiy line of Dress Goo
lot of White ami Figured Lawns. CALIC<
please the most fastidious. A line display :
Extra line bargains in towels and doylies.
GISNT JiKMISaPS FUJRWISI
AND
Bargains 5p Shoes and Slippers, Hats, (
lot of Black and Colored Cashmeres, which
FOR CASH. Also ten or twelve pieces of
CASH. *
A CHOICE LOT OF WINTER i
be closed out at and b<
SriUCIAL, JiAUGAIJSH INJtOX
Wo have a few tflNE TRUNKS which
CASH, ' " '
Endless variety of other BARGAINS w
PLEASE GIVE l/S A CALL. NO TltfYlT
a. w1
"seasonable 1
&ooa>$!
i...? .
. .. . : . !'
. ,T . it -rr??"?GitAltf
CIIADLES, . V
GI^ASS
bush blades,
, cradle mladics,
heap hooks,
biiadej's iioes,
HANDLED IIOKS,
. scy.tjie stones;
, /. Hi. :
, To nrrivo in ft few <lftys ft full lino
' v :' 7/ i '
of
?/ la I, .tut,allot ' -'l v ' ww .
liw Wlhwu A1tfr\ OltfTSTAr-iH
? ? - ?^ ii u urn/ on jwi'o- ,i/4.1.
' '. Wl ?n <' ?Ol S.v?. A'"' "
MY euo^Kny iyiirAHTMK^f^ is
I K$f>T up TO ITS UStTA^
STANPAUD.
LARRABEE'S CRACKERS ALou
ilAND and FRESH.
jA ' U It \ '
Qii conf?|tfnwcnl? ft lot. ofUOnt'tnil
MILLET SEiliD, ipr oi\?h only, .
1 t'llu vl'- ?>L' U',!/ A1- '
; SSi It. M. flriTKV
, I"::; .
#nfl
npHK' untk^ifipod to ,npw propaved to
>JL \vi\tto In?i\rftnco ncalnst lp$#l>y Wlipl, >
StoHns, Cyo(6nds nful T&rrttutoeij, at vppipiiftbUviixte^,
Wi'lermn 6t ojio, tnreo or
hVo.yenvs:
? 1..N.'WITHERS;?* '
Ajywnp jiomo in,.Co., of New York.
Kelt ll-tf
?. . .?_jf 'i? '
.1? Buy..^figlor B^othera' Ladles', Misses
inil CluTrtr^VtfJn? Shoes. , i Haiti* i i
V ... , ' > "?ATy,
,?UiVllVlJiiK ^
and Beautiful! .
cikIn to oxnmluo my Ntook bofl>rc
0 give-portoet-Bnttefnotion. . Just
lND BUMMER I .
WtJ-f aw-w
ootls., My 8tocl; ,Qf JtfottouAjto .qvjnpleto.
1 OHuhVon'rt Fiiiifcy lloso, SiUc GIovch nil '
is, Colliuottcs, iilnon Cplovoil Lnoo 1TI08.
gOOiJfl. 1 "
, >" O I * } ' . _ v\ V\ > f;V
nvols ftiuV'Dolllos over brotight to this
10 qonts per ymxl. Frult .ot thp I?oom, nt jm
Munching in Town nt conts pov ynr?1.
Qck of Ladies' and J|
ra sH om '
? (f
m
Shoos to 1)0 sold at prlccs to suit tho times. W
Slippers to bo sold nt $1.00 por pair.. H
8' FURNISHNQ GOODS IS COMPLETE].
6.N SUIT AIjL. . ..
oublo to show goods. Thanking you for
o saino, ..... .
!S-SAMUELSr . V
DRY GO()i)S!
*1. ( :. ' ' . /
MgfiEaa^i^a . < > >'
1 ' ' ;;
(fiUMfl I*. .-??; Vvv^-t*-V"" I
)l'HXIN(i !
LUUJ _LL_1-_L
,)j'l Ii" }t <lU V
tyrOOK which 1 so.loctod with giPiit cixvo
> . t/'4 f #; . . i . t : : .: v
; ) ? :i
HEPBOPLE, , jk
, 1 mil ahlo to offer INDUCEMENTS to V
JIOUJVMNU (!OlJIiTTltV.
Wc mark our goods rtt a much SMALIjKU
it busiiics. With
i ' '
BLISHM ENT8
in our line, 1 expect to retain the repntaLOW
PRIOJUs
Vt IM N A u GH, .
n mitD rnrnrmm -
f lm li I bLUWE,.
I
IBS & CO, ? 1
<
T v_
- r
uffinynnd those tlint did not, from llio jv
tage to call at A. WII7LIF011D & CO'.'S ?
) SUMMER GOODS. ; ' tls
to bo sold 61ibap for casli. Also a uieo *
3KS, all lcinds ;Vu<i*prfcC*;:^XW,FfrH^H7tr>,*^^HiH
In Ladles' Misses' autLChiltlron's Parasols.
IIPG WOODS FOR OLD ')ajis,
&c. We still have on lmmi ? im??n
wo will soil strictly at New York CO$r
beautiful Table Damaslc at COST FOR
VNI> SUMMER CL.OT1IING TO
ilow New York COST. * M
>8 AND YOXJTII'S CLOTHINGI
wc olfcr to sell at FACTORY PRICES for _
! I
hlch snaon will nnf 11
..... ?.VW i/^AAiiib 113 |<U IIH.'UIIOII,
BLE 'l'O SHOW GOODS.
[LLIFORD &00.
'"FOB SAtE. ~ 1
m - , ;m - m li . :
; i' V.> r>
>.' I i 1 ' ''. ' { ^
n .
4*
WAG-GNS. |
A '
- ' ? ' % ' ' '''
AI,N? IN H:rOM:
df
SADPLES, BRIDLES) ^
i - ' *' ,
I I7AWMWOD
njiunjuot?!
iU&ON, , , MEAL 'S
W
IUim< ,4iWWW? 1 K
5 j , , , |. K!1" ("I'i ' " ' ' ' '
DRY GOODS, ' NOTIONS,
? . j ,
, . m . .' <
: :: ' SHOES I'-;' .
INDUCEMENTS FOlt CASH, S
I V ; t '
*J J/VS8JE ?.
?1"Tt J ??- '''* / " ?
. ; . '