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L "f? ?? r~ 7~ ? ? ?fje palmetto leabet PUBLISHED WEEKLY 1310 Assembly Street -Columbia 20. S. C. _____ ( # . Entered at the Post Office at Cc Jumbia, S. C., as second -chre matter by an Act of Congress SUBSCRIPTIONS One year .. 3.0 Six Months'. ^2.0 Single Copy 1 NOTICE TO ALL SUBSCRIBER Date of expiration of your sut scription is stamped on you t- .),* address wrapper each wee! This is for the purpose of giv ing you constant notice of th date your subscription expires Postal Regulations Require Payment in Advance of A Subscriptions. Your paper wi be discontinued after expira tion date. .. NATIONAL ADVERTISING AGENCY INTERSTATE UNITED NEWSPAPER, INC. 545r. Fifth Avenue % _ New York (17), N: Y. The Leader will publish brie and rational letters on subject of general interests,When the ?l? ^ are accompanied by~ the name and addresses, Of the author and are not of a defalcator nature. Anonymous communi cations will not be noticed. Re jected manuscripts will not b returned. . GEO. H. HAMPTON, Publisher _iL?remittances r j Checks, drafts and Postal or Ej ( press Money Orders should b made payable to the order e ,J' The Palmetto Leader. [, The Palmetto Leader is not respor aible for advance payments t carriers, dealers, or distribt tors until the money is r< a ceived at the office of pulica ( tion. Advance payments fc j subscriptions should be mad dire& to The Palmetto Leade ?r through one of our dul j., authorized agents. ^ Communications intended for ' th t current issue must be ver brief and should reach th ? editorial desk not later tha Tuesday of each week. PHONE J4S9 I Saturday, November . 7, 1951 C FARM NEWS P SWEET POTATO CURING Ft HOUSE SHOULD HE L ?. DISINFECTED :?1 > ? ;???: ? Barnwell?The sweet potato cv ign .house and surrounding pr( j mises should he thoroughly fcleane and disinfected before a new crq is- stored. H. A. Bowers, Clemso extension truck crops specialis points out that decay-producin organisms remain active for man p months in sweet potato storag houses and these should l>e ,dei ^ troyed before potatoes are storei s ratproof as posible, for ral cause loss by eating the potatot and by pleading diseases he say After a thorough cleaning, tli "house and used baskets should L disinfected tJo kill all remainin fungus spores. Fungicides such s , sulfur, formaldehyde, tear gas c , copper sulfate may be used. Burning sulfur in the storag house just before the potatoes ai upt in has been found to be a economical practice. Mr. Bowei rocommends^he following proc< dure in sftlfuT: 1. MaUe stbtajre house as tiirl as pofcsiblb by closing all ventiU tors and ' eliminating cracks c other openings. 2. Shortly before fumigating wet the floor, walls and empt baskets with water. 3. Use one pound finely groun sulfur for each 1,000 cubic feet c ?-f . space m the storage house. Whe ready to umigate, build a fire on piece of tin, shallow pan, or othe suitable- container outside- th h>use, and allow it to burn dow to a good huckof live coals. 4. Spread out a burlap Sack o bag and springle some sujfur ovc the surface. Fold sack and continu to sprinkle on-more sulfur until a a compact bundle. Carry containc of liVe coals into the house, set on tfre floor, And place the sulfi bundle on tha coala so that It wi .... -..:i ' r ?^ ! BETWEEN kBy Dean Gordon B. Hancock AN1 I (CAROLINA OF CAROLINA . In spite of the fact there ar [evidences that football as an ams _ |eur sport is overemphasized, i .must be admitted that football add ,. Kreatly to the general enjoymdn ^jof-t-he athletic minded public. JUs Uvhat the autumn days would mea -'without their football is difficult t .imagine. | The diversion that it rings i 0 [good for soul and body. The natio ^ is entitled to the surcease whic 0 football brings during its season, g 'Within recent years t.he name of Negro athletes crop up more an | more in the sports headlines. A fe' years ago it was Buddy Young i t the Rose Bowl grabbing the heai lines. Today it is one J. C. Carolir from South Carolina which haj , pens to be the native state of Larr ^ Doby, the Cleveland baseball sta .. "Shorten Bread," the turh sensi jj tion, and Mary McLeod Bethun adviser and confidante of pres dents. In the days, "of our Lord, whe [he was attracting notice througl ;out Palestine and beyond the auei lion arose as to his parental an social antecendents. After it wi ascertained that he -came out < Nazareth of Galilee, the questio _ went the rounds, "Can anythin >f good come out of Nazareth? s When his fame continued to sprea y the question was asked "Is not th s^hi' earpgfrtgrs son?"~~ s Of course he came out of Nazi y reth. Of course he was the carper i?- -teCs?son? So what ? ? With -equ* >- interest it may be enquired ho' e.South Carolina can keep in th foreground such able Negro exen - plars of sterling worth and impoi tance ? ? '"r ""The answer is to be found in. th fact.- that some -of the best peopj ? in America, white and colored; an E. to be found in South Carolin ^ which state happens to be afflictc ^ currently with its Strom Thurmon and Jimmy Byrnes. These unwoi i_ thy sons give a great state a blac 0 eye before the world and brin i. South Carolina' into a national an 57- international disrepute it -does n< deserve. (r But back to this fellow Carolirii le He is easily one of the sensatior ,r of the current young- football sej y son. His name rings out above a others as the radio coaraientatoi ie without exception .1 are willing 1 y give him. what he mak&s-and that ie a plenty. n The Negro athlete is easily ot greatest argument for integratic in that he is showing this counti and world what a Negro can t when given a chance. The grei ~ point herein to be stressed is tl J. tragedy of the long history * - 'athletics, when Negroes were r jccted. What thrills the world miss* because Negro stars were .not a lowed to rise! It is even so todi as we are stunned to imagine wh; this nation of ours is missing i omitting to employ some of i most brilliant talent to be found its Negro citizens., . ,r There are political and academ i~ and scientific and profession ^ Carolines ready to run with the P respective balls if given the c.hane 11 There are Negroes who would < their knock-out stuff in congre ? just as well as Joe Louis did h y in the ring. e There are Negroes sitting in tl obscurity of segregation who cou be more than a match for tl Russian-representatives who see *s to have the facility to push 01 !S statesmen over in international d s' bates. For some reason our state 10 men seem to take the defensive ie their contention and they lea' K I much to be dseired in their e: ^ |changes with the Russian big-wig ?The lift that Carolina of _Car ?, itOH?gives?tho rnnntry is a relit e from Carolina's Jimmy Byrnes, wl e has been, *ej$ct$d as our spoke n man in the UN because of his t< "s well known prejudice in matte interracial. It is only to be fean that Byrnes is not big enough 1 it ir burn. *, 5,. Close the house immediate y and leave tightly closed at least S hours. Then open doors and vei d tilators to let gas escape, if Mr. Bowers cautions that sulfi n should not be. burned in stora* a house after potatoes have bet t stored. If this is done 'sulfuroi ? acid is formed which will injui n the potatoes. If other disinfectan - are used, they should also be us< r before the potatoes are stored. ir Directions for t.he use of sulfu le formaldehyde, tear gas, and Coppi 11 sulate it* disinfecting sweet potai o storage house wiff he found !r tension Circular 209, which may I it obtained from county agents ^ ir from the Slemson Publications D 11 partment. ,v. to ~ -? r - ~T"~ THEUNES ! Pl . ' I appreciate the humiliation he has j brought to his beloved South Caroe :lina and -his nation. The thought :that Byrnes was once justice of j it , the Supreme Court Ts enough to Is .make intelligent men shudder., it | When Carolina takes the football it and runs1 for a touchdown To thrill n a nation it is ju.it plain Carolina j o ,of South Carolina. .Carolina should | jbe South Carolina's argument for is integration of its Nogro citizens n with many other potential Caroh lines who can help to raise South Carolina into its place in the >s national sun which it so verily de d serves. Caro.line from Carolina! i' '.ft fhas Our 0a> I 1 - ; Hy C. A. Chick. Sr. lLy - I \-i ' . * ? T r" Homo?The Main Pillar of Wes- 1 tern Civilization .. . t-$ |_ LO. _ __ :? _M IC ? " I . Well sanir the noet when ho 1? ... . uttered those words "Amidst pal-1 j aces and pleasure though wo ' j may roam, , he it ever so humble, ; there js no place like home." Kor ' k from many points of view there ' is no place like home. A person ( ir . * actually feel "more at . home'j when he is at home than he dbes ' at any other place regardless of 1 how 'welcomed' he may be "made 1 ig to feel. By and large, Western civilization rests upon three pil- 1 jj iarS?the home; the school,* and ra khe church. Due to the lack of( space I shall confine my thoughts i (g t in this column to the home with! no intention, of course, of imply-! ing that the other two are not n important. - I However, the value and im J j0 portance of the proper type of home to the totality of all the ie worth while things in our WestDf ern civilization can hardly be e. over estimated. One profound thinker has said: "Destroy your schools, but save your homes audi j. II shall build new schools with! ty more splendor than those des-. at troyed; demolish your churches, ,y but save the hOmes and I shall ts erect new churches more beautiin ful and sublime than the older ones; Tnitr~ITestfby your homes ic and sonnet' or later your schools J al will rot tp^ the ground and yourj ir- churches will go back to the dust e. from whence they came," And, io may I hasten to point out that ss we can easily destroy a home is without destroying the building . the purity of, and the reverence ie for the home we have indeed de:b Id troyed the home; when we put ie the fear of 'God and the teachm ling-* of Jesus Christ out of the Jr home, wc have infact destroyed e- it. Dr. Frarik Crane says: "The s- most essential element in any in home is God." cc - The S. ,S. lesson for November ? ^ r. 1 _ . t I > x- 1st deals with the home. Thero 's? are .some ^yersus in that lesson J (Deuteronomy 0:1-'.)) thaUshould. td Ue?taken?monnsly l.y i<TT if who ,u value nomes ami nome uie:<wiear s* 0 Gocl with all thine heartland 30 wit*fi all-thy soul, ami with rs thou might. And these words* which I, command thee this day I shall he in thine heart: And thou shalt teach them delegently unto thy children and shalt talk of them when thou sittest in thine I house, and when thou walkest by ,4 the way and when thou liest * down and when thou risest up. 1And thou ,shalt bind them for a jr sign upon thine hand, and they * "Shall be as frontlets betwe^h thine eyes, and thou shalt write' them upon the posts of thy re house, and upon thy guts." Thero ^ we have it. Kven in the days of lfj old, the God of the universe ptBTCd* emphasis upotr the~ home. r 1 share tne opinion oi r>. m. cna-, ^ I pin who says "Home js the seminary of all other institutions," I Despite the fact that we aid je i spending more und more money | Dr on our Tnaterial homes; despite j e_ the fact we are spending more and more money for educatiou THE PALMBTT . , Farms and Foffes Hy J. M. Eleazer, Clem son Extension Information Specialist SOUK WOOD Sourwood has of latjeT painted many a gorgeous pietu re^ *the Up Country. And it grows Some all across state through the Low Country tqo. It is a very desirable bush or tree. Being one of the best of honey plants when it blooms along in June, its rich green foliage and light trunks adds to the beauty of any woodland setting. And then, to cap the climax, its leaves - start tailoring. early and stay late. It is ' largely the species that forms the aw-inspiring spangles, of color that make a vertiable wonderland oiheauty out of many a mountain woodland in the fall. And around some .homes here at Clemson they are as brilliant and showy as an | azalea. Once started they are as tough as other forest trees. Folks have told me they tried to get sourwood to transplant around j their homes, but never could. Every sprout they tried to dig from the woods was?on an old stpmp and large root system- that defied mov ing. ? k Our forester,. Bill Barker, has just told me that a few nurseries have,..small sourwood sprouts for sale. They are principally at McMinville Tennessee. Two of them there that .his reference, showed as handling sour woods were Boyd Bros- Nursery and Forest series. They are priced reasonably. THAT COAStAL BERMUDA; It sounds like a fellow is in a tall tafe telling contest when he talks ibout that hew grass, Coastal Bermuda. . ' Listen to County Agent Graj} of [ Darlington tell. about one of. his lomonstrations; "Mr. T>. Ham las the outstanding new sun^mer pasture. This is Coastal Bermuda spriggH.1 last} Apri^. Grazed 24 :ows en 4-12 acres two ^weeks, 37 attle for three, weeks, and then :ut .3 tons of hay. This pasture .vill- be cut for -haty the first or soeond week in October and we expect at least 1 *12 tons of hay per icre at that time." Records like this are not uncom mon with this grass according to Hugh Woodle, our pasture man, when it gets adequate fertilization, specially nitrogen . -Such demonstration ipfemtings were made jn every cqunty last spring with certified seed stock secured direct from Dr. Burton, originator, down at the Tifton, Georgia experiment station. Most of these plantings succeeded and now we have sources of pure stolons or runners available in most counties. Your county agent can tell you. This grass needs no seed. You set it out. COKER'S CORN County Agent McCord of Georgetown says: "The value of Cok crs en nyDria corn is again outstanding, due to its ability of yield well under dry weather conditions. As a result, many new farmers will plant it- next year after again seeing the favorable results this season/' Irrigated tobacco Assistant County Agent Fleming of Florence, who supervised the tobacco irrigation demonstration on W. D.~ Workman's firm the past season, reports as .lollaws: "On the four-acres demonstration which Mr. Workman irrigated four times his yield aveaged, 2,014 pounds per acre brought 57.8 cents a pound and grossed $1,104.16 per acre. On non-irrigated tobacco on similar land his yield was 1555 pounds per aprn a trom crck TA O ' , u-i.o cents a paunci, anrl grossed $H44.?9 f5er acre/*" Aeetn-ding to my?arithroeticr irrigation gave him 459 addec) pounds^ per acre, that sold 3.5 . I . S \ T?na cnurcnes, such ugly and distasteful things as juvenile deliquency, divorces, and many other crimes seem to be on the increase. The foregoing ^eems to suggest that there is a weakness somewhere. I venture to say that a large part of the weakness is in the spiritual fabric of oyr homes. Says Tillman Hobson: "Christianity begins at home. We build our character there .and, what we become in after ye*ars is largely determined by our home training and home environment." Hans Christian Anderson has said "Eighty percent of our criminals come From unsympattic tic holmes." Those of us who desire to save our Western civilization and- all'of its worth-while institutions wottid' do w^ll to think more than apparently we are of the importahce of Christ-* ian in homes ln'iBpving such civ- ] ilizution. . 1 1 . ~ . -""f? Q LEADER ? - - m NEGRO MARKET DISPEL A ^ifinlniF eua tlaj XT t.jrk v*io?Ji<x,y uil till? l^egrO ] Coca-Cola Bottlers conventi ager, The Coca-Cola, Co., i5 der, 2nd from left, and Mos represent the Coca-Cola C( ganization. Coca-Cola Bottlers from was sponsored by the. Coca Tennessee, the parent bcttl play will be exhibited at li\ PINEY GROVE A. M. E. CHURCH Rev. J. N. Caughnran, Pastor Suifday Nov. 1st found us bad at the house of worship carryini on. Being our last Sunday on thi side of the conference it was a bus; day. beautiful lesson. Sub. God's plai for the Home. The classes 'wen briefly tnstrueted by Mrs.-Jesse M Boyd. Primary Class by the pas tor. A very fine review was givei by the pastor and was enjoyed b; all'. At t.he close the pastor mounto< the rostrum, and after the usua order of opening hymn No. 1 \va lined by the pastor. Rev. Nelum: offered prayers. Second hymn No 290. A part of the 6th chapter o St. Luke was read for a Scriptur lesson by the pastor. Th.cn afte preliminaries the pastor came for xvard and delivered a burning mes sage. "Text taken from the abov named, chapter and the 31st verse men ^iould do to you, do ye als to them like wise. Sub. The Golde Rule. The message was full o truth and power. It brought horn to the hearers weather they wer measured up "to the Golden rule Rev. Caughman have left no stonecents 4a pound higher, and i brought $319.37 more per acre. A m Arnlxan -i:kia tWftl on such a (fry year1 there cither. H made good tobacco where lie didn irrigate. But a lot better where li did. BOYS ARE THAT WAY . fWe kids went barefooted fror early until late. At a fixed date in early sprin we were permitted to liberate ou feet from t.he brogans that ha confined them for the winter. W longed for that day, and pestere parents a lot about moving th time up a little., But they neve budged. On the appointed day, they mad us wait until noon. We counted th TiPurs. T.hen, as the clock struck 1 we went out to the horse trougl pulled the shoes and stocking oil soused our liberated feet under th cold water, and then w ewere read for the first footrace. With tahse havy shoes off, ou feet felt so light we just wanted t .ruru_.But rocks-; and sharp pravi that abounded in our stone hill sooti impressed their caution, an wp had to take it easy for a whib Our feet toughened rapidly thoug and sodVi we were able to run wit out specially looking. The barefoot days were gloriou from about April to November, a the first frosts of winter starte biting down, or numb feet wor easy t6 bruise, for some reasor And then, if we hit a rock special ly hard it would easily cause "stone bruise" that was .hard t heal. The place would turn dar and fester under the hard hoof-lik skin that had formed under th bottoms of our feet during sum mer. It would be a long tim breaking through, and we wouldn' let anyone touch it with a pir That skin was so tough it woul hurt a lot to pick through it an< let the thing drain. Hut. at lonj last, we would .hit something witl it. The pain literally knocked th hat off our head. It poped. AndUha was the end of it. Soon we couh ppi our shoes on as the other; already .had. ? .?? * -> r I. |q MU ^B > jyy^ IjB fSBH $i*^? 6P^^3 iBHHm ' - l^K Ib v IB HBKBHMBtiHfeBtiNltfllM&&?-xlY at bottlers convent market was seen among the t: on- Above E< D. Sledge, left, ' Atlanta, views the the display i s: H. Kendrix, whose Washing }. Mr. Alexander i; a niark( several states \vc re in attend:) -Cola Bottling Company (Tlx er tor the several slates. repre e other Coca-Cola Bottlers con untilim(I in delivering God's won TU'inf* communion day a nice grou was served with conTnTuiijon by th ?paslei?assisted?by?K**v. Nelum* ^ Was indeed pleased to have a visi ? tor from Hannah-worship with us s The reporter regret did not get t.h V name. Iloweveiwwe say to you am all others come again you are wel 'come. Alter the offering was 1 ifte? 1 benediction was pronounced am B leader hoard was taken. " AfllS. LELA NKI.i'MS LAID T( 1 REST At 3 p. m. Mrs. Lela Neliims wa: ] funoralized. Mrs. Lela Nelums wa I horn in the year' 1HS7 in Lexingtoi R County near Chapin. She passc< s away at her home Little .Mountain , Is. C. Oct. 10. 1D53. Funeral servici f was held at Piney Grove Church e Sunday 3 p. m. with her pasto Rev. Caughnian 'in charge. She ha been in declining health for quit a while. She was a faithful am c dutiful member of Piney Grov , Church. She lived a consistan 4, Christain and, was active in all ac 0 tivities of the church as long as he n health permitted her. She serve* f Ion Steiyprdess Board No. 2 Sh Q also was a member of the Miss ionary Circle. She was a person o , no mean ability. To know her wa . to love her. Remarks Mrs. Corn IEleazcr, Miss J. L. Boyd, Mis ? Etta Hart and Rev. William. Cards* of. sympathy and dhittiar; -t Iwas read hy Miss J. S. Boyd. Eu llofrv T?ov V T TV... XJ . 11 III till* H'A fc Rovr22r5r Su1v. Ny> niffht there. Th e iman of (Jod preached as never be t|fore. Her survivors included he c husband, Mr. Jamp> W. Nelunu Three sisters, Mrs. Rosa Le Remey, '.Columbia, S. C.; Mrs Luvna Meprprett,- Pa.; and Mr? n - ijl PHIL I Gigantii r I (I THERES STILL TIME le | ojB BEFORE. BARGAIN? i, || FOR C HRISTMAS. A y,| ENTIRE r I DIAMOND STOCK ?]\ mi immLm r 4 ladies & mens hjf ^ALLETS h! genuine leather i81 Reg. $5.00 Now $1.41 * wa? PEN SET [*; bXll point pen tli regular pen automatic pencil ^ | Reff. $3.50 Now 69< 6 HWWIWWWMIW^?^^M -f NECKLACE ANI) et EARRING SET !j Reg:. $9.95 Now $2.3' PHILIP jt 1716 MAIN ST. J ?? ? * ' - s ? . r . <>><.-.j..- ,^HE *? f^gSCSMBJM ">* r ;- ; - , ' . ^hjbits at a recent New Yorl v ice- president?advertising nam in the presence of G. S. AJexan ton, I). C. public relations firn it consultant in the Kenclrix or "nee at the convention whitd jiuas), Inc., of Chattanooga scnted. The Neirro market (lis iventions across the nation. i I CIKClH.ATIOrs -Tg OFFICE: 1310 ASSEMBLY S i j| The Palm -.a . *- ? _ ^ WcekJy Taper < g SINGLE COPY 10c 1 YI ) I SUBSCRIPr g Please have TIIE PALMETTO ! ft h ? NAME ... r I 1 ? ADDRESS i, 9 P H r-TT>\r ; ~ r Please find enclosed for 1 Year e O83?mH^0Ca5W0OODOOtH*Cft^ ; "LEEVY'SFUI r j Undertaking and Embalming e LADY ASSISTANT i AMBULANCES s ANYTIM3 ANY fTHKRJi (Superior Equipment Superior Service ?SLOGAN? lower prices Na Dfwtrrlir Paor Refused 1831 taylor st. coi IPS GVFT"""' c , SALE, ( : to shop an1) save as- \ i GALORE IN EVERY DEPJ SMALL DEPOSIT WILL HO FAMOUS MAKE LADIES WATCHES FULLY JEWELED 37.50 Now 16.88 WATERPROOF WATCHES Shock Proof - Radium $ - 7 JEWELS * REG. 37.50 i Now $16.88 COMPACTS NEWEST DESIGNS REG. 3.50 c Now 99c EXPANSION I WATCH BANDS LADIES & GENTS !i ]\ $1.88 And $2.88 S GIFT s GIFTS?JEWELRY > i ?' -- -- ? v Saturday. November 7, 1953. Maria Hayes, N. C.; Three brothers I Mr. Earnest BovVens, Pomaria, S. |C.; Mr. Arthur Bowens and Mr. [Lathan Bowens, C.'iapin, S. C.; and a host of relatives and friends to mourn her passing. Her remains vere 111 the cluirch cemetery under la han:t of many beuatiful floral offerings which attest the .high esteem in which she was held. Childs . jumU'iUiKo'.-, Prosperity,.- G. was ?i in charge. t , ... 1/. IJoyd', Reporter BKTliEI. A. M. K. < 1UIU II Rev. Wml McDonald, Pastor T)iH-m?-Six years .of successful pasturing has come to an end with lr.u.chL success in every sense of the word. Bethel has some .good people who never let the church go down. Among them as follows: Bro. Roseoe Williams; Bonnie Reed, ?; Lizzie McDanicl, A: McLcod, Cur-? j l ie 'W illiams, Annie Mae Reed, Al- . i menia McCrea; Lucj^ White, i Mamella Divers and many more - too numerous to name at this time. - |The church is in good condition. 1 j After six years of hard work, new - sign has been erected; t.'ie church has been beautify from bottom to 1 top; new calling system has been hied, a fine electric organ itjstall J - iwhtku iiiuiij utin.T acgomnsnnients; niomy in bank and local treasurer. [ >QOOOXX8XC93C8X636to???X8Ce?M0e09O I DEPARTMENT 1 iT. ~ ,i??ONE: iffl, |? etto Leader | )f News and Opinion SAK $3.00 - 6 MONTHS $2.00 ? LION ORDER - . | LEADER Mailed To? C :.... Zone State ?3 , .? $ 6 Months $ g ^ERALHOME "| j I. 8. Lmtt. M?r. AJMB1A PHONE 3-7036 HHHH | HOPPE Continues OU'VE NEVER SAVED \RTMENT. BUY NOW LD YOUR SELECTION.' BB niiriT THII IBB??? | 10K SOLID GOLD BABY RTNOS 1 I Iieg. $1.50 Now 39c SBffnHENnniQBVWn!atHMI i Screw Driver Sets 7 Pc. - Magnetized REG. 2.50 Now 98c I LIGHTERS RONSON TYPE NOW ?1 * ' W T I FULLY GUARANTEED LADIES PEARLS BEAUTIFUL LUSTRE 2 STRAND ^leg. $4.95 Now 79c HOPPE 1. L-J PHONE 4-4626 : - ' o -'^1 : T J jl \ >TV- .. 7- S" ' i 1