University of South Carolina Libraries
J - v ' ' mm*?!!w rn m " *m mm*$?- - ^ ,, -. ..T, , ,/- ??-? - - - - ;tf[ | I # (f|i!tl j^l #t1 j^fir li #tlf' ^m^y-}pAx (2^ v Wpa)kSt'-w H wM^ My l> IMl^ ^g i>-my ^ -. DEMOTED TO MTEEATUE!, TH1 ARTS, SCIBHCH, AGtBICUItTTOE, HEWS, POMTICS. &C^ ic. ' ====* TERMS?ONE DOLLAU PER ANNUM,] "Let it bo Instilled into the Hearts of your Children that the Liberty of tho Press is the Palladium of all your Rights."?Junius. [.PAYABLE IN ADVANCE VOLUME 4?NO. 7. ABBEVILLE C. II., SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY MORNING, JJJNE 20; 1856, / . WHOLE NUMBER 163. * . " * *" * f r * mmummmMt ? jiuj^fjtt!mu.>n.v.uiMmi.^iMuiBW " ?? THE INDEPEA0ENT IMIESS I'UBLISlinn WKKKT.V, AT AtniKVILLE, B. P., | AT ONE 1>0 LL A It A Y K A It, HAS.ft circulation of nearly one llioiunnil iti Abftevillo'tVistrift, niul is constantly increasing. Ita circ'ihition in Uiis State is; < nbmitToqrteen hnndrfi, mxl its entire list nfj Gtibsoflbora ftu^bers over sixteen lnuulro<l. It. j Z- A-t A* J** ? *_v5 i, .1 . * it I i to tiwrmtre-^ -eu co me mori-ninne nnu misi nc8a coifflJKBW0'jc{encr;illy lis Hie host ivlvertiainff medium* hi he un-country of South Carolina, f - y-" - ' TtATES OK ADVEUTISINO. 1 square 3 months $ -I on 1 square 6 months *> on 1 square 12 months in no 2 squares a months ...... i; 00 2 squares G months 10 00! 2 squares 12 months IS 0<>: 8 squares 3 months - , 8 00 ! fl squares ft months 12 00 | 8 squares 12 months 20 00 j 4 squares 3 months 10 on 4 squares C months 15 00 4 squares 12 months 25 00 j fi squnros 3 months 15 00|, fi squares 6 months 20 no ^ 5 squares 12 months 30 00 , A lvertu=cmcnts inserte?l for n shorter j i period mini unve nmnilis win i>o oliari;c<i 75 | ceuts per square (12 lines or le.-s) for first insor- | tion and "7+ per square for oiu-li continuance. Any one advertising by annual or semi-1 I -annual contract. can change his advertisement j 1 monthly, if he desire?. I 1 car' Subscribers to the paper who d>> not 11 pay their subscriptions within the year will be j < charged ?1 50. [April 20, 180."> |< ' spring goods?ls'.g. i: J. F. BURCHARD & CO., AUGUSTA, GA.,!| Broad St., Opposite Masonic Kail, \, ARE now receiving an unusually choice j variety ?>f ; 1 SPRING DRESS FA MilCS, jj which the}' arc selling at the very lowest pri-j i ces possible, and fn w)ii<;!i tin; attention i.f pur- J > chnscrs is very cordially and respectfully invi-! j t<Sd.- Their" stock embraces tho following, a-: i inong others, of J 'r<,u<-h ainl .1 hi< rlcan j * productions, l'ar'.icnlar attention is t<>! c J'alusli, Lupin, Seydoux, l.ieber ?fc Co's manu- t. incturc of lioinbuzines, ohallies, delaines, : bareges, prenadinos, ?fcc, Thirrin ?t .Milliard'* t black and colored cliallie.-', iuargni.se, veil ( berage, and tissues. ( PRIXTP'D GOODS.?Stcinbaeh, Koeehlinks, -1 Percals, briliinntos, cambrics, jaconet.-5, lawns, . organdies and bora ires, i I Paria black silks, superior <1ua;ities; j 1 Paris rich fancy .silks ; I ] " Pouilap.ds, very handsome; |i .bncli's llflrlo'fi Mniiteitiis it Norton's; ' .Cases of Gingham?, Mack andfanry, all priocs; ' Piiiitcd ehallies and liornge delaines, from low 1 priced to very rich; ' AnjQridan lawns nr.d muslins: ' Calicoes, low price and f.i-l colors; HOUSEKEEl'lXU <JoOJ>S. * "'Richardson's Linens, and O'licr maker?, ? , Very full Assortment in all varieties, fur shirt- ( iug, sheeting, pillow casing, /jo., tfce.; hirds-eVO j diaper*, Scotch ditto, towelling niid io\vcl.-\ | Turkish Bath, ?&e.; window drapery, lace and'l, jmi&Iifi, ;Ae.. <fce. j < TtJarnmer Goods for Gentlemen and Boys, i i i -JLinen drillings, -Vc., cottonade.s oi allsorU, vest- ; ings, spring cassinurfce, ea'shtAcrelt, drab c'le, ??e. J DOMESTIC GOOL'S, s 'An unrivaled n.ssQrtnioijl" of .<-hoct.inga ainl * shirtings, brown andbleached, from ;! ! to ]2 1 ' width and from t.lie lowest priced to the finest < English and American mokes. ] ... PL A NT A T10N G 0 OTtS. "i>f^every 6orl and land, considered desirable ] t&tffnVe, by the piece or bale. In addition to j tBe at/otfc, we have (Tie very i'mfst asdorment i of collars, I.acc%jand Embroideries in general, ! ( to be found probably in the State. &x.> J. F. BURUIIAKl) <fc CO. I i May 2, ^856. 52-ly ' Ji: ' . am i 1 Fresh. Arrivals! S Iff GROCERIES j j Hardware, &c., &c., &c. I ACrATl^ns)*attention of Planter? niul llonselcecpcrg.to my nrlditional supplies of Java and M?<*M*COFFEi; Coffee 6'UGAK, MO- , L&SS11S, lliot:, >S'ALT, FISH, etc. ^ ~ v Irish. Potatoes, ! j criMi i i- 1...1 a. i i p I ouu ju?vvi ? uuww cum?PMcnii enmi^n ior . < table use. I have] still about Till JtTY 15 A It- JI 'SUBLG^'tcliicli 1 nm determined to close out. (: * A New Supply Paints, Oils, Turpentine, ISurniug Fluid, Put-: ty, and Window Glass, KpejflfTi^juid American, ' ^ ?D. I; lire nt.fl 1^1 c WIIT.S'KKY, wl.i. li j I'.wiBh to close out immediately at u little:' Above cost for cash./* pgrfy*!. Hardwarejsy Jlpea of ovcrV variety, from 20 to 85 eta,, and tdUlf lower pet doz. Ilun.l Snwa, Yiees, Anvils, ^luiUisToiif'?, Bellows, Pitch Folks, Shovels, cL.'f>, , nnJ Noils o? every No., from 3 to 40 penny. *ClIAIN4f?Lock, Fifth and drawm&Gp-. > Also, to^Yoimg and Old, There j? afeAftplicatlon made to conic forward -ArfBre ji&mrner and -ctypply yourselves with Jma^kqd Cnnerfeated HOCKING CHAIRS, iflhd Any g8)<r kiira you niny wnr.t, na I have a wili ^eirut cost for cash. <t ftv flnilH r rtpnB fiint *tvill shoot nnd kill IL S. Kerr tnd lie will '^c^^<i;au^.Cigars. "Tilbpcco of e^ery quality* from-15 eta! to ._ Ufl^Lper.JK Cigars, ninny brands. *&&&&* 8?*$?* others^ may^ilr ua at tTie Grocery $ror6 or / i >?>>& - i.' stL H- B. KERR, ' Ap; $To?i'Brick Range. Ffotrr, fog-?riq. by i v II. ^JftRR. Ag^J,18B*^?r -*U? ' tf y<i- * ^ . jAf-jk v ' vficnj-* " . v %*T*. ., ; " V. . ? SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY! GUANO AIN'T ANYTHING COMPARED TO IT! SUBSOIL PLOWING IS NO USE ! Cotton Seed n Perfect Nuisance! CLOTHING THE ONLY REMEDY!! ."1CI" i "*3* QU? MT jos? 9 rB^IIK indefatigable District and Village JL Clothing Alan, by close observation and llflI'll tll./K- 1.?< lonm.-.i c,.v?..ol ??? Llic art of improving ami adorning the Masculine portion of tlie human family. He's been chin to iNi w York, took lessons under scientific men, and has made himself so familiar with all the beauties, duties, liabilities, advantage!: and responsibilities of the humnn weather-hoarding department that just as soon as he lays his eyes on a man, he known what lie laeks?whether it is food or raiment., lie is just the same to mankind that spring is to vegetation. Country merchants would-do well to uonie in and take a few lessons?ehnyges moderate for single scholar?classes taken at reduced rates. 1 f it is "Food aiitl raiment, ho lakes him in, no.vers, weatherboards and floors him, and I hen sends 1 aiin over to his friend, II. S. Kerr, nr down to I.otnnx it Cobb's, where in ? few minutes, after the patientJhns realised the reviving, healthful influ.Mieoof tlic external application. they will commence the inside work ?ceiling, Milting, plastering mid securing, and then start him home. And it is no wonder, afler taking some of J.oin:ix ?fe Cobb's or II. S. Kerr's in'ard filling (which is substantial, no iqnid)then allowing Lyons to give them what's railed the surface polish, that, men's wive3 loti't know them when they go home; the little hoys and girls run ami hide, thinking :on-.e eifv folks have come to their pa's houses, rounij ladies commence fixing u:> to entertain heir now beaux, and young men brush their icads. lo.-k di^nitie.l and start to roeeivc tiie li.-o looking' stranger. A few men of rat!.- r ordinary appearance, ;vho have thrown tliom. ^Ives entirely into Lv>ns' hands, know 1 lie advnutage?.to be derived rom a ruit. of his dollies ; it has married them uto rieli families, (riven them a Rai ding far bc on.l tiioir exflgrliitioiis. and Keen the means of Mli-h'iijr them as high i:;> asphit'ty-phour phorty 11 the scale of upportondom respectability. There are now in tlic eily of Abbeville, 'Imrehes, !i Aead?mies, 1 ringing tjeliool, a rn at ninu v l)rv (!oo,!< S< nr..c > 1 tw?;....o ! Wholesale (Jroeery Houses, 2 Jewellers' ICsaldishmonts, n Tliespinn Corps Masonic nnd )<M Fellows* Lodge, Jjniieing Clu.-s, llipproIrumt, 2 Carriage and Uiijjgy Ainnufnetories, I llotel.8, M-veial Uoar.ling Houses, 1 Drill? 'lore, (!in Factory, nnd n Sjo.am Snw Mill, 2 Iarnr.-!?, and several linut and Shoe Shop?. Tin , .. nui'i!.-> ! IIHIISIIIIICIIIS, ual>llet, Carpenters' 5?<1 Blacksmiths'^ SSln>|B iiefreshiiicnt Saiootis, ninl 2 LiverJ.Strililcs, nml t will not. <lo for a gviitfcniftn t?> make a bud ippoarance at any of those places; it injures heir business. Lyons keeps Clothing suitable or a 5 llie-nbovc named places, avo< aliorts and ieoupations,jtiid because he has a big trade and 1 large Slock, he don't intend to ask prices hat. are unreasonable. jr Lyons' stock of Leghorn and Straw Hats, is lompleto. I le keeps fine Pocket Knives, Razors, Jil and Fluid Lamps, Fiddles, Fiddle tilling? md Fiddle Uosin)S4ua!infae! ured expressly for ,hi3~tradct Flutes, ~Pationt JJoor Fasteners, Inwest Table?, the most convenient thing of the ;indjj|ow in use?every body ought to have me?Cankers' Cases, Hill Looks, .l\icket and Uemoranuum Hooka..jJuvehipee, Letter Paper, ',hc largest stocK-cver brought to this market? Jew Yorkers complain of a scarcity 6ince ve 5ilr chased?Steel Pens, so man}' that there is iifBhticipnted advunee on steel. Port .Mommies mough to hide all the money in the District, Joinbs, 11 air Brushes, JCnil nr?4 Tooth Brushes, inoiigh lo open a whole sale**urush and-coirtb liou;e, and if Cedar Pencils riaft Lyons has cot < - ?- iV viii out c a winm: curv; ui iMiit'hill^, l>cuuil\>t uiy quantity, an?l J6w by retail, Trjeopherou.s Ivathairioii, Cologne, llair Oil, Handkerchief Extracts and sweet sincUm" stuff, Needle and riiiintdf! Case?, I.nnterns,'lfnggy Whips, Valises, two' or three Horses, and sn many other liiiig-i that it would take ih a whole day to look thetri up and name them over, all of which nv ready fo? inspection and sale, at the Corner .Store in the Marshall House. Ahbevilk C. il., April lii, 185(5. 5(Vtf "5rr^iTfAtJSb7" C 0 K K S ]i L* ,11 Y , IfS SO MUCll Engaged in selling find boxing out his NEW STOCK--OE Sl'UING AND SUMMKU GOODS. purchased in New York, Philadelphia, 15altimore and Charleston, that lie has not the time to specify and detail. Every oije says?and ylint every one says must uc so?mum, is me uticQjH'ti, J tncu erui lien Stock brought to Cokoabury. Consisting <>f Prints, Jaconet, Muslins, ItOJIKS, Organdie?, IiRU-I.rANjES, GiimSfcms; Bareges; Tissue*, hftbnrndorp, CHALLY, MAB A BOT1T SATIN E; MARABOUT BASSALK, CIIAPE MARETZ, OAUSB EX I CAN A; Hie above new Goods in all colorj, as well in Mourning xli/If. J,IJNJ?)N UUUUS. MANT.VLF.Ta. iimf MANTILLAS. Billons, Collar?, T^jmrni'ngfQj; BQNN%S AND DA^fe. For GENTS, BOYS arid VOU i'ifl,- Goods ol every variety, viz: Coitonade, Ginens, Drnp d'Ete, Cashmarets, Ac. Also, READY-MADE CLOTHING, Boots, Slippers, Gaiters, and, Children's Slioca IIATS AND CAgS, JX'SMICS 1HH Jllll 1U J1 s\lfclJ?Y iYlhl^ UKU01SKY, CROCKERY, nnd stationery and school books My stqck is now compfet^ in (ill its depart mcnts. TlinakfaL for tlie patronage ?eTetofor< given to m>, $ hope that the prenotit atoek llrffYM'HMwiJatviiMMiil ihkIIH" tto I n< ??l vantage*. yiilbe. the fnyijO'4. frieiida^iid cwtpmerfc ,Jfew.(wes^aft< pnd igdge for youraeiyfa, and rest pM\j?v<i ypt can miy as gneAp, from ino na nay whir# olae bendftifttarge and bwultlfal tasortro?rti U> *4 lact from. V / .vKJ"BTRAU88. ?ko>b^|pl9^1 V-iagfl ... .V . 49iTj Pew ofcTerjr, ^ ar|ety j A ? ,,-V; v jfea * -.it. ! MISCELLANY. Newberry Agricultural Society. The No whirry Agricultural Society will j celebrate their anniversary 011 Wednesday land Thursday, the IGtli and 1 7th days ofj j July next. The meetings will bo held in the grovo immediately below the Academy; j and will begin at 10 a. m. each day. The President desires (hat there should be, on this the last occasion that he expects to preside over the meeting, a full attendance. 'illis Society has been one of the many" objects to which he has looked for many years as likely to prove beneficial to the Disi trict. It has realized this expectation. The Agriculture of Newberry is superior to that i of any other district in the State. The So ciety l>y the number and value of its reports anil the zeal and activity of its meetings lias given a character to the district, which is a causc of pride and hope to every citizen. i For seventeen years the President has ; been at its head, and ever at hi* post : lie thinks he may now claim the indulgence of becoming a prirulc. There are so many active and intelligent members, that he i j hopes a successor will be easily obtained. I lie therefore says "attend brother members j and receive my resignation and farewell! j On the first day the stock and other artij cles intended for Premiums will be shown, i commencing at 10 a. in. The following premiums will be awarded;1 i i viz: MOUSES. For the best. Stallion a cnppf $5. 1mir llu! bo.st Mare and Colt a cup of $5. For the best 3 year old Colt a cup of So. For the best 2 year old Cult a cup of $5. For the best yearling Colt a cup of For the best pair of Carriage Horses a cup of *5. For the best Saddle Horse a cup of ?3. ' JACKS AND MUI.ES. For the best Jack a cup of 85. l'"or the best 3 year old Mule a cup of So. For the best 2 year old Mule a cup of ?5. 1'nr tlio l?i?<t r/?nrlit?r* * 'v*' - - B - " * "!' ?' W' cat: i.e. For tlie best Hull a cup of >-'5. For the best Milch Cow a clip of ?5. : "For the: best Calf a cup of $5. < For the best pair of Oxen a clip of $3. 1 HOGS. For the best Boar a clip of *5. For the best Sow a cup of *5. For the best pair of Pigs a cup of ?'5. SHEEP. j For the best Ham a cup of $5. < For the best Ewe a cup of ?5. V it t " - j-or i no uesr pair ot J jambs a cup of ?5.) ] CHOI'S. F??r (lie best barrel of Flour n cup of ?5. For 1 lie best crop of Wheat, a specimen of ' a bushel to be shown, ami the motto of cul- ' lure stated, a cup of the value o?.$10. Forthe largest product of Conf to the acre, a specimen of 50 ears to he shown, and the mode of culture stated to a,com- ^ mittcc to be named and to meet 1st Mon- [ day in November, a cup of the value of ?10. ] For "the largest yield to the acre, and finest, specimen of Cotton, 100 lbs in the seed, to be shown, and the mode of culture stated to the same committee at the same:' j tune, a cup of the value of ?10. DC M E.ST IC M ANl'FACTCItns. I 1' .. jl- - % . .'I " ' i*or inu ninwi amrie 01 uonon, Max, Wool or combinations of aiiv two, a cup , of 65. TJ AMY. For the Lost Cheese a cup of 85. For ihe host Bull or a cup of 65. MKCIIAXIC ARTS. For the host side of Leather a cup of $5. For the best harvest Cradle a cup of 65. ' i For the best Thrasher a cup of 65. For the best Fan a cup of 65. For the best Axe a cup of 65. jt* For the I^t Plow a cup of6oi rwr me upsi .yVjiigon n.cup ot $5. For tho%est p'ftir of Shoes a cup of So. OUOftAROS AND HORTICULTURE. For the best bushel of Apples n cup of ?o. For the best bushel of Peaches ft cup ! of So. For tlie best bushel of Pears a cup of ?5. For (he best bushel of Plums a cup 6f${>.* j. For the best bushel of Irish Potatoes a cup of $f>. , For tho beat 25 Water Melons a cup of $5. For the best bushel of Cucumbers a cup of ?o ? , . For -the best bushel of Squashes a cup of $5t.For the best bushel of .Mutton ?Corn, or roasting oars a cup of ?5, Fvjjrything of the Dairy or Orchards and [ Horticulture shown forH premium will be ; considered aa devoted to the next days ??pa?t. A. committee conai&tincr of Jos. S. It?id. j Dnnidt Ooggnns, j. P. KinnraT RichanJ C. ' eecvod uplj^d^atcri at i pm, of Th?>s. .day.tho lTtn.^ . . v _J^Committees 9^ Jbo following subjects and . i * A.'vn?iotiwg vi vup ^luiiuwing ^umiomtjn '?re, 1 tbc Ant ' h&,/./.^v;i :>* .itjH IvfV' '?* * >- ' ' '" * i ' ^ will make up the report. One linlf of the is reports will he rend Wednesday, the hal- t( mice on Thursday. X 1. lhinks?their value, and their abuses? their cll'cct upon our Agricultural cotmuu- I nit\-, for good or evil.?Col. Simeon Fair. II T. AV. Holloway, It. H. Jlohnnu, A. J. Longshore, II. Gibson. n 2. Law and Lawyers considered in an J< Agricultural point of view.?(Jen. James Rogers, W. 15. Ilardv, Esq., John L. Morgan. e< Maj. John Sims, ]{. liice. d< 3. I'hysic, J'tiysicians, ami Medical praclicc considered also in aii Agricultural point of view.?Dr. J. A. Ren wick, "\\\ NVt'Mc- N Monies, Dr. .lolin Long, Dr. T. W. Thompson, Dr. II. W. l'asley. 4. Fish?Fish-ponds, and the mode and manner and benefit of raising Fish.?Col. Wm. S. Lyles, L. E. Folk, 1'anl Johnston, Eiiliu Payne, A. K. Trible. ja 5. Commerce?its li ne use, ns the road ('| to intelligence, virtue and wealth, and not ns n means of speculation.?Robert Stewart, v NY. 15. 1V< )yli:v, R. S. Phinney, W. J. Whit-! mire, \V. MeM. 1 Litton. I)( G. I'petry?its value ns a source of 1 .-i- I Loric truth and al?o as a solace to the - ... hand man.? II. II. Caldwell. Ksn".. . * 1 ' - I damage, Esq., W. W. 1 ton wick, Esq.. 1 Stoke?, William Kelley. 'T. 31 is lory?its value lo Agricultural . >. j ?Ilenry Summer, Esq.. Samuel Chapman, Esq.,.I. IT. Wells, R. C. Dunlnp, Geo. S. g Cannon, B. F. Pay singer. , v. xiviiiiii) <uiu ??i Utiya?uiu lA'M J ^ means of securing.?Dr. O. B. Mayer, I)r. .1. K. Carey, Dr. (J. W. Glenn, Dr. I). \V. iieid, l)r. A. Wicker. J1 9. Newberry Dis'rict?its resources, its ' prospects?Maj. Whit. Walker, Julin T. "l Peterson, Maj. J. Tcagtic, John Sntterwbite, . R. W. (Mary. ^ 10. Kducalion?considered as a means ' >f advancing agriculture, and conferring tlie I Messing* of literary information on Farmers l1' ? Col. Preston S. 1*.rooks, Silas .lolinston, Ksq., Christian II. Suber, I?srj., Col. J. M. Maffett, P. Manguni. ,U 11. Orchards?including trees and vines ? ('apt. Henry I.vons of Col., X. A. Hunter, 1\ (J. Herbert, J. J. Kiblor, H. L. linfi-. *r 12. Farming?theoretically and prnctic- j illy considered?Dr. Douglass, Capt. J. II. founts. J. M. Young, Charles Howard, C. P. Sligh.' 13. The restoration and preservation of and?Ceorge Prowti, J. A. Cannon, Maj. p 1. A. Kiglcbergcr, John Williams, P. II. o Dennis. f; I I. Cultivation of \Ylii>nf-?liini> <if smt. L ng, how it should he put in, harvest, presjrvation of it for seed and floiir, varieties, . what is host?I.)r. Peter Moon, 11. Shop- ? pnrd. Col. John Glenn, Isaac Kelly,, Capt. \V. C. Davis. lu. Corn?varieties, uses, culture, mentis >f producing largest crops?Summer, P. B. Tliggius, James Caldwcllj J: L. .. Itook, Lemuel Glymplv 1G. Cotton?seed, host kind, time of . planting, mode of culture, tjnnnures, host ^ xind, how applied, gather^, quantity nade to the hand, befjt mannerof preparing '(!i ;t for market?^laj. John P. Jfinnrd,W. W. Roozer, Michael* Weitz, jr., Murk Glenn, 1 E<q., I}. Hill. - ? ]y 17. .Oats, Rye, T3??rlcy?cultivation and T' mine?Col. J. W. Duckctt* Kpliraim Will- ni iarns, David Vance, S. Montgomery, J. A. . Folk. 18. IL13-?William Philson, Gen. Jamos II. Williams, I). L. Wicker, William lio- (j Mor, J. L. Long. , 1!). Turnips?cultivation, varfefies, use ^ and preservation?Col. B. F. Griffin, Jo^ojili r. Suminer, Thos. li. Chapman, P.W. Gil- Jj lam, John Galloway. t, 20. Potatoes?Sweet ajid Irish, the host mode of cultivation, select of seed and presr - . ervation?William Suminor, Matthias Barre, jL D. F. Suber, W. C. Johnson, W- D-Cannon. 21. Raising "and caro of Stock-?Mnj. 1 Peter Hair, G. B. Griffin,'Jacob Ribler, ' Edward Stephens, S. W. Spearman. 22. Rotation of crops, an<] 'thft proper -J11 mannerof c i U t i v a ti n d i ffo regt &)iU??J. R. e Sptprrifmi, Georgo Turnipseed'Capt. Jacob a Whaler, B. Wajlace, R. W. Clark. ? 23. Slaves?treatment So as to best nc- P? cord with their comfort and values to ihtjir. ?* owners?Dr. W. H. Harrington,Ool. WVS. rp Dognn, J. Wistar Simpson, S. P. Kinnrd, .J.L.Young: ra 24. Horses?James Greswoil, Geo. H. | Glyipjnpt>,'John Brrge, Levi Slawson, .To sepir jTavenpoi-t. 25. mills?Col John D. Williatrfs, II. ?! W. Garcy,*Jainc8 If; Williams, A. Gk -JSfrtyr i bin, Snrnut'l Sptaimft'h. '7/ > *" 0 20. Cattle?P. W. Chiclc, Dr. Rash (fci- , ry.Capt. \V:' Lane,'Dr. W. J. Boi>o, sSlas ?! ' ' * {J 27. JJogs?Gen.'II. n. Kinn?& H- C. Chflptifrfn, 'Bhomas Wifckorl'J; IT. Suber, John S%h|f V ' *9fi cjwaKK-^ru] w A wjn:?rU? ,j WW! . VUVfV V/VI t I ? V " llUII|l WAIIace, Cnpt. Tlfcifqj^ A^i. Sligh, Ed- ?T wrTrd ?#ltoy. 1 > ' \ ft . 2j>. L>om$stic Mnm>fitalu. tfIlobtw *? Mo6rman, W. W/ Housdnl; T. jp. SHily, C John W. Suber, J. CHAT "'J ft <30, Mechanic Arts?J'Kafthunrt pert, H/ irO.Smith, Jc?ii^'Stfwftrt, B^Vf*Tid S. fifcriley, * 8. %Amm? - , ' : m : - ?> wiiB/areu min n # v-" * '> * lation?A.C. Garlingfon, Ksq., J. M. l^ax-1 j ;r, Dr. T. B. Ilnlherford, Capty James II. < laffatt, 1). H. l'ioster. |< 30. The True hope of South Carolina?jl >r. J. Simpson, Jos. S. Ilenl, Oapt. M. 1 [all, 1 >r. W.li. McKcll.-ir, N. F. Johnson, jl At 11. A. M. of Thursday lVlli, the an- ( i versa ry address will be delivered by L. J. ] mips- l'wi '4 Immediately after which the cups award- t J last year will he presented !>y the Presi- : 3iit. The. Treasurer, Col. J/O'jlcy, will i : sure to have (Item ready. s I'apcrs friendly to Agriculture ami the c . A. S. will please publish the foregoing. t By order of the President. f .eports cf tho Committee of tlio House | F Representatives on tho Case of Mr. Brooks.* Wo find in the Union, of Wednesday st, the majority and minority reports St c ie Committee ot thc._LIouse'~of Representlives of the United States, upon the recent J, ifiiculty between Mr. Brooks and Mr. I umncr, in the Senate Chamber. The re-1. !irt. nf llli> liviinrilv -! 1 1 ? r ? ...... .t , oi{TiH>a ny inr. v;ninp- , '.'11, ot Ohio, Mr. Spinner, of New \ovlc, c ul Mr. Pennington, of Now .Jersey, staling r ic facts ol the ease, cowhides as follows : Chan. Standard. , The act cannot, therefore, he regarded by t ic Committee otherwise than as an ng- ., ravated assruilt upon the inestimahle r gilt of freedom of speech guarantied by j: ie Constitution. It asserts for phsical v rce a prerogative over governments, con- ti itutions. and laws; and if earned to its c Itiinale consequences. must result iu an c.hy, and bring in its train all the evils of s "reign of terror."' j The committee, therefore, in conformity | i the spirit of the resolution of the Tl.ouse ( id their sense of public duty, are con- ; rainc i to recommend to the ITonre the ^ issage of such a resolution as will vindi- t, uc lis own character and rebuke ihe I; ember wlio lias, so unhappily Tor himself id the country, perpetrated this great j; rong. ^ n The committee <lo not discuss the pows of the House to punUh its disorderly embers, nor do they undertake to argue c, e general question as to what constitutes breach of privilege. The passage of the ? solution raising the committee is regarded 0 i a declaration on the part of the TTnuse p its power to call its members to account ], r such 'ftfttRaa .violate the privileges of the f, inate. This assault having been commit- ^ d by a member upon a Senator "whilst ;l mainjng in his seat in the Senate chain- (j *r in 'tuc performance of- the duties per- p ining to his official station," and for words p ere spoken in^Jebate, the committee have ^ ) doubt of the right or power of the jj ofise to adopt the resolution which they j| commended. a No testimony has been taken, nor are c e committee aware of any. which shows j, at any other member of the House was j| tlier actively engaged in the assault, or 0 .'sicned to pnmminorv ;a? w.uwvw M miner, nor tlirtt any other member knew | ^ e "precise fifnc lehcn," or "the p/ncc ichcrew l ? r. Brooks would rfssail him. It. does ap-h, >ar, however, that the lion. ITenry A.j<. Jmundbton of Virginia, and the'Hon./(( awrcnce M. Keitt, of South CarolirtaJ ], embers of thfe ITousc, had heen previously p formed of the purpose of Mr. Brooks t< v >mmit an assault upon Mr, Sumner, anti ? lat they anticipated that the assault would v k'o place in or near the Senate ehnmhoi j, joutthe time the occurrence did take place! ^ fr. Keitt was in the Senate chamber, and) ? :r. Kdmundston, inari&3fn adjoining it at th? f me tlic attack was made, and it is prove<j. t lat Mr. Keitt ru&lied up - with a cane in j? c ireateuinf; manner, whon^iho bvstandeih }| tempted |o protect Mr. gumner fronv thV e ows of Mr. Brooks, and that Mr. JKdmtnny .v uij ciiurrcu mo cnainDer soon aiier oil. n nmnet fclK. * , - j? c ijoromitteo do not ft>el~ themselves stifled in.etfprepsing.the.opinion lipSbnr.the, stiinony. tliat either of these member^ was r principal or accessory in the qssauft, tut; t| gard their conduct in the transaction?-and g irliculnrly in not taking steps to prevent t; irpetration of tho wrong, or to .inform the ^ fjiator of his danger?as reprehensible. 0 ho oommittce, therefore, rocommen^the a Joption of tho following. ' 'j* ^ To thia report is nppended a proflmblo 0 id the following rcsohijjjons:? . t Resolveify?l\\9X Presto^ ^S. Brooks 'he, hi' no i? ^ luMwwuiii .expeneu irQtn mis c oiiso as n representative from the State p South - ... I " ' ' , fteg&t'cd, ThaCVAh'S Ilpqso." Ifcreliv tie* <g are its (lisqptfrobaffpn ~o? tl)?' 8R?l m [qnry A. luirouudston rffd LawreM^tiSfc:/ 'oitt in regard t Salie da.ivl rts*nu^ ^ "MtNonm* MMPOKfi*'* *^pP^T j ^ Tlio ? ibjoct of tir<T jwvilegeft' m the ^nn*e'p'f i ongres*, and npaifc&fl sftbfect hj$3fl lh# f jftngwr^: ?* . /- ' 3 Olfr flreV ..inquiry ffi-4"Wliat nro. tfec priyV ? gc? of)he Setmlsftnd ofth^Hotw^}'*?h?re pi re fixy -to'J# 'fowkti On ffv is n govern,- | icnf dtf (telectffleft iThe r>nn?ttu? 1 on the if gislative, aim jntiicifU. datenrtmentflBf the. s &Kef*?ent. It jfc ytc?fiqrittj bgjf ; * - V ' *.r t, iny one that neither theso three departments combined, nor any one of them alone, can ex-, jrcise any power which is not derived from ho constitution. Wo hold that the privlp<ros of tho Senate and of the House must >o looked for in the same instrument, and hat none exist except those which are exircssly declared in the constitution, or set nrth in some law passed in pursuance hereof, or pome rule adopted under the -f ?' T* 1 " iuuiumu ui me nauiu. it wouia De strange, ndeed, if the framers of tlie constitution ihould Lave denied to all the departments >f the government, collectively as well as o each individually, the exercises of any >ther than the powers expressly delegated o them, and yet should have left to the two louses the right to claim and exercise priviliges independent of the grants of the contitution. Congress canvass no law subjecting any ;itizen to punishment unless it shall be in nirsuance of a power delegated by the :onstitulioii ; nor can the Executive exoriisc any authority unless it be derived from he same source. If, however, we are pernittcd to look for the privileges of the umnic !ina 01 tlie House to some other lu.irter than to the constitution, it would resent the strange anomaly of denying to he two bodies in their legislative capacity ho exercise of inherent or inferential powers : fleeting the liberty of the citizen, and yet granting to either one, in their separate poitions, the exercises of such a power. It rouhl seem necessary onlj* to state the proposition, ami that its bare statement would ai ry with its own refutation. The admission of such a right would con tit ute either house of Congress a legislative, udicial, and an executive pow$r combined ; laving the power of a Legislature to pate lie law, the p^wcr of a judge to expound t, and the power to execute it. A more >eifa.-.t despotist 11 never lias and never can xist than?if such be the fact?does exist 11 either branch of Congress. In reply to the assumption that tho pariainent gives the source from which-this utfjority is claimed, tlie powers assumed ,n?l oxf-rcised by that body are comtidefftd, lid upon this subject llie following opinion is x pressed: It is jfcbus scon that tlie British Parliament, tfnutfr the doctrine of privilege exerised an unlimited power -of fine and irarisonment, and in some of the cases*cite<i ave gone so far as to banish the citizorft om the realm". In fcther cases they-have* aused their private d woltifigs ty ,bb searftfrdid,. Qfrnd, without other *nuthority-"'OPl^y-'<fiftiti liat exercised by virtue of their q^suraecl rivilege, havo seized- and "destroyed the roperty of the citizen. Will it bfc contended hat such powers, can be exercised by either ioiiscs of Congress? If Congress derives Is privileges from the parliamentary law, .nd that parliamentary law recognizes no iti&ftfycstraint except the wisdom and the ustice of those who exerojse the power,then i. is for each hoqso'of Congress, atthe ^ime f the commission of any act which iE.fnay hinlc proper to regard as a violation of^a n ivileges, so to determine and to declai$f$At uch act is a violation of its privileges, and fl ififlirt nnniolimn?if ifr '" Ala retion, may-determine upon. To this ex1ent must ihe doctrine bo carrftd/ if%e 3ok to that source at nil to ascertain- the irivileges of either house of congress. ?holo parliamentary law on the subj^oi mist either be repudiated or adopted. If k-o adopt it, we have, then, existing in our lOiintry, a body of men ni^orizded, after he commission of %n not,, ,to;^declare 'that ict a violation of'oangresgTotifal" privHJege, ulminato a punish moot for it, and*6*eont6 l^e sam^V though at the tim? the aot waa ominitted pAiiner tiro person committing I nor thenjeipWlrji of tnt body tliorasejfee ntortaineo,-the^^ji ths^t its - commission rnuld hivWraSfflKHlMfimftVi rnanWn flnif nonatrouft ' 'our annpt ami ou'gVtnol^X^roaintain^i^' We find in- 'tiM detranoh 'to-,' whfeh Ihe rtjorityof the- cfctrintit^e f ligve coroe 1n bis case a striking iftcfetratimi - ofHbedanjer of leavitfg fl?a.<mfeaUopth^.dtijcm* Hedged nJ??iult v^i>tfa merrjbfer of the 9?ite\ biJCthey^o'claftO ilwt it is if the privileges of 'the Uoifse ibr o^SK, of nejr men\pers u> t>o A?are<oi s?e .fact tgai b is tbo<l>nfp<*o ofrsny other mesafe!jr/io; ?ll t(T notourt ft Senator fon person^ ehee, nod fail to disclose that fact" He'ttJnntor who is *hus" threatened jwrto gru^other pjl^son. K the Houfe -confirm lief report-of'the mnjontyby tbe pra^ge ? the resolution proposed hy rence to Messrs. Keit^iand*Edteoo4iy88tl sat avo selemply daclaf^d-thftTtfttl^tbey^