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? *? Cg*g?tftbnan aili & eu? jpn. W?BKESDAY;?PHIL 22,1891. A NATIONAL T -AN. teu Soy Stowe's 6???J?ic Schorn?-for ! Kigkway Improvement. Gen. Boy ?tone,who during* the wsf rornnwnifed the famous Pe nosy Irania hrx?a^kosw^^the Buck .fail rifles, has, notwithstanding his absorbing oe cupa?ocs, give^ much thought to the su?$octorthe rovement of country yoada. Being recently consulted in*?ef erefice to the preparation of a measure to be introduced in a state legislature, he hes formr lated a much broader scheme, the scope of which is national. The other evening I met him at the Union League club, and took advantage of the oppor? tunity to get bis views and suggestions . upon this important subject more in de? tail. Ho said, rather in explanation of the largeness of Iris scheme: "No good roads hare ever been built by local effort, except in the richest communities, ia England, so long as the local system pre? vailed, the roads were so bad that Ma? caulay was moved to say, 'The fruits of the earth were sometimes suffered to rot ; in one place, while a few miles distant tho supply fell far short of the demand.' And be said further: 'One chief cause of the badness of the roads was the defect? ive state of the law. Every parish was bound to repair the roads which passed through iV and thus a sparse and im? poverished rural population was com? pelled to maintain highways between rich ?nd populous towns.** ""In this respect," continued Gen. Stone,v"we are Just where England was 200 yearaFago. England met the diffi? culty byithe establishment of turnpikes with. toDs, and 30,000 miles of these roads ha$:been built in Macaulay's day. Tlie turnpike system does not seem, however, to meet the approval of our people, and something -else must be de? vised. Such being the case. I have sug? gested a national plan, which, though new in the form I suggest it, is not real? ly a new question in our national poli? tics. It was a most vexed question in the days of our grandfathers, and its constitutionality was defended upon the ground that congress Bad' a right to pro? vide for the common detense and also to establish post roads. In France, where arofountT perhaps the best roads in the . world, the minister of public works has charge of all roads. These roads are "national or vicinal. Of the first there are 23,000 miles, and these are entirely maintained from the national treasury. The vicinal or cross roads are maintain-. ed chiefly by the"VOTous?<?mmunes.'T" -.What do you think of Governor Hill's suggestions to the New York legisla? ture?* I asked. "They are admirable, and so far as-New. York state is concerned thevrif embod ied in laws, might answer the purpose very well. But for New York, in a measure, an dr for most other states to a greater extent his plan would be a much more costly one to tho taxpayers- than* my broader method. The national gov? ernment has had for some time and is likely to have under our laws a large surplus. This surplus could be lent to? tho states at a very much lower rate of interest than any of these states could borrowmoney from the public. My plan as at first outlined was this: ~L National financing, to secure tac lowest rate of interest, uniform in all thc states, and longest term of repayment. "2. State control of disbcrsement nuder some form of national supervision; a permanent or? ganization of trained experts,, etc. **3. Local option for each local-application of the scheme. **4. Equitable distribution of tho interest charge between thc nation, state and district, and a local adjustment ia tho latter according to benefits directly conferred. "This plan amplified," said Gen Stone, -"would be to this effect: *1. Declare all mail routes post roads. Establish aburcauof post roads in the de? partment of the i uteri or. **3. Whenever any state- shall have adopted the necessary legislation, and provided the machinery for availing itself of national aid, let it apply to tho bureau of post roads for a joint survey of any post road within its limits .vrhich lt dcsircf? improved, and a plan for the improvement of tho same, thc state providing for any relocation of tho road that may be ad? vantageous. Thc state to execute such under super? vision of thc United States bureau. **?. Tho United peates- to pay tho cost 9? im? provement. Tho state to pay 2 per cent, per annum on such cwt and two-thirds of tho amount ata finally. The United States bureau to prepare plans ftnmwttJ school of roads and bridges. **?. Loci'I labor, if available, to be given the preference in pil such improvements. *"SL The United States to have thc option of making ail payments for sac h improvements ia silver coia. "Qr if this plan be looked upon at pres? ent as impracticable or too great au in? novation.** said, he, "let there bc a na? tional commission appointed to look into the subject and report its conclusions from time to time.*' "What are pott roads?" I asked. -"All public roads are 'post rouies/ and all roads leading to county towns are .post roads.' AU 'post routes' (by wagon Toad) could 1x5 made 'post roads,' and thus any road i:i the country could be made a national road. If, however, only IS? actual mail routes, by wagon, were declared post roads there wc-?d be 200, 000 miles subject to improve: uent under the provision of the constitution to establish post roads.4** "What amount could be profitably ex? pended ia this manner?** "There is hardly any limit to this. But a mile of ?oed macadam can be built for $7,500. If we should have 100, 000 ntil-s of such roads thc cost would "x SS5t- -OiMJOO. If this should be dec : years it would only cost ?>0, x^.jv. er year.*' ' "Ant how would you raise this mon eyT "If the surplus ia the treasury were not adequate why could not the $300, 000,000 of silver be earning interest in some such way. But this U a question for the financiers, not for the engineers. 1 am convinced, however, if the silver plan were feasible tho road building would absorb large quantities of silver coin and retain it, and the money would be applied as financial relief where it is most needed-that is, among the farmers. It sonld go right to tho spot of want and dissatisfaction and work its way np. Now, r?ny and all relief goes to the money centers, and must werie its wan? down with great difficulty and cost to those who need it meet.** Criticising a Masterpiece. A strange criticism of Rembrandt's fa? mous portrait of "The Gilder" was over? heard by two young artists at the Metro? politan museum recently. The young men were examining the portrait for perhaps the hundredth time. As on the previous ninety-nine occasions they had grown enthusiastic over the wonderful art displayed in its execution. As is well known, the picture is that of Jan Denier, a Dutch artist, who is habited in the costume of his country and age. One of the most marvelous pieces of work of the entire portrait is the reproduction of a huge starched linen ruff that the man wears about his neck. The ruff almost stands out from thecan vaa?soskflruily was it reproduced by the marvelous hand of the master. The two young men were almost ready to ?ill. down before the portrait to wor? ship ft when* they heard the sharp, nasal tones of a countryman speaking behind j them. The words they heard were, "Oh, Maria, come here and see this man with i his lw?d sticking through a cheese." The two men instinctively moved [ away. "What a profanation P said one to the other. "Yes, indeed," was the reply. "I won? der if it is possible for these people ever to appreciate art ? believe there are at least five hundred artists who would be willing to lay down their lives if they could but produce that ruff, to say noth? ing of the portrait itself."-New York Herald. Where Woman Ideada? Which living novelist has produced the greatest number of books? A lady f in the person of Mrs. Oliphant, claims thfo honor. This popular writer has, up to the present date, produced seventy three novels and six biographies, besides contributing largely to periodical litera? ture. Miss Braddon has given us fifty five novels; Miss Yonge, fifty-three; Onida, or Louise de la Harnee, thirty three; Mr. William Black, twenty-eight; Mr. Besant, twenty-six and Mr. Hag? gard, fourteen. An American author, . who died not long ago, wrote between two and three hundred sensation novels. Very few of these attained any great cel? ebrity, but his copyrights brought him over ?8,{XX) a year for several of the last years of his life. The most prolific novelist the world has ever seen was Lope de Vega (1563 1G35). It is calculated that 21,300,000 of his lines were actually printed, and no less than 1,800 plays of his composition were acted upon the stage. Montalvan records the fact of his having written fif? teen acts in fifteen days, making five plays in a fortnight. If not remembered for quality of work, Vega holds a high place in literary annals for quantity. London Tit-Bits. Gen. Field, who has been given charge of the codification of the Confederate archives, is*- an old Confederate soldier. He is now about sixty years of age, and is tall, erect and broad shouldered. For a number of years he was in the service of the Khedive of Egypt. It does not seem to be generally known? that spiders are provided with a poison of a very active nature, the effects of which are similar to those produced by snake poisons. He Has Xever Rea<l a Book. Devoted to and absorbed in business, Mr. C. H. Pratt,-the late Emma Abbott's manager, has never sought in ordinary recreations and avocations that refresh? ment, repose, inspiration and encourage? ment invariably found so delightful and so beneficial by most men. The curious character of the man may be judged by the circumstance that he makes his boast that he has never read a book!-Chicago News. DK. A CK t?K'S Ki\G4.1>H Are active. ?-ffe?-ti e and pure. For ?ck headache, disordered stomach, loss of appetite, b d complexion and biliousness, they have never been eojialed.either in America or abroad. Sold bj Dr J. F. W. D? Lor ute. 2 OCR VKKT BKSr PEOPLE. Confirm our statement when weoay 'hat Acker's English Remedy is io every way superior to any and all other preparations /ur the Throat and Ltrage. in Wnooning Cough and Croup it is limbic and relieves at once. We off -r you a sample bottle free. Remember, this Kernedy is auld on a positive guarautee by J. F. W DfeLorai*. 3 -a>^a^? For Over Fifty Years. Mrs-. Winslow's Soothing Syrup bas been used- fop children teerhing. It soothes the child, softeas tb? gusts, ?HuysaU paw,.cures wind colic,, and ie the best remedy for Diarrhoea. Twenty-five cents a bottle. (yowl Looks. Good lo? ks are trore than skin deep, depend mg npnti a health? condition of all the vital or gaus. If the Liver be inactive, you have a Bilious Look, if jour stomach be disordered you have a Dyspeptic book, and tf your Kidneys be affected you lia ve a pinched1 Look. Stcure good heal.b and you w iii ha ve good looks. Elect ri' Bi tier." is the great alterative and Tonic acts dirertly on these vim I orgars. Cures Pimples. Biofrues. Boils <iiiil gives a good ct'tHple&i.m. Sold at J. ?. W. LV. Lorine's Drug Srtrrt. ?Oe. per bottle. .? When Baby was sick, we gave Ber Castoria. When she was a ChiW, she cried for Castoria. When she became Miss, she clung to Castoria. When she had Children, she gave them Castoria BROWN'S IRON BITTERS Cures Dyspepsia, In? di ge s ti on & Deb i 1 i ty . Ha '1,75 ^ ^% ?b 1 1 lkaaa an?l oilier sneolal rO/? PT! W^B tl T?l's f(,r ??entlemen, *mwm R wH Ladles, etc., are war? ranted, and so stamped on bottom. Address W. L,. DO I ii LA S, Brockton, Slaxa. Sold by FOR SALE BY J. Eyttenberg & Sons, Agents, Jan. 1 SUMTER, S. C &~W. DICK, D. D. S._ Office over Bugin's New Store, INTRANCK OK MAIN STRKET SUMTER, S. C. Office Hours.-9 to 1:30 ; 2:30 to 5. Sn?t ft Dr. T. W. BOOKHART, DENTAL SURGEON. OfSce over Bultman & Bro.'s Shoe Store KNTKANCK OX MAIN STREET. SUMTER, S. C. Office Hours-9 to 1:30 ; 2:30 to 5. April 17-o Is an invaluable remedy for SICK HEADACHE, TORPID LIVER, DYSPEPSIA, PILES, MALARIA, COSTIVENESS. AND ALL BILIOUS DISEASES. Sold Everywhere. ?r tittle f..r":ii->liari- been niml.at rk l- i- i?.. I?v Amin I'i'K''. AiMlilt, 1:1-. ?IIMI .Iii". I!..lill. 'I nil il". Ullin. ? i III. 4tir. :ir-.l.-iiii.-n- writ. \\ liv ? . u.- .-..- . ?ru "\'-r ? SOO. GO a mn. V-.ii . ?n?I? lin- ?..rk mu? livo li-m.-, ?> lc r- . r . --ii arr. I'M n hp ' s n-.f r- un- ?-.?Ir raniing fn.ni CS to #1 ??..%. Min-.-.. \\V?h?? >..nh"W nii-l ?inri v..H. t nu ? .-ri. in ?part-time <>r nil i ti- thar, hi? iwn?v f<-r w?rk ?.r?. tr . Ilrir- Ulakti'm n ain"ii|.- ih'-m. .\ KW MII"I w??ml*rfttl. I*artii-tttar? fi rr. ll.Mallett <fc Co..Ii.ix ?NO I'uialuiMi.Mulae ftWO.ttOn TIT, M y? ?np mn.to hy J. hu R Coulta MI, J r?>j .N.l ..nt wurt i?-r na. I.radVr, y..u univ wt nu kr ai mui h. IJIII wt ran .?..arl? yul! qiiii kly IIHW lorain fruin f ? to ? JO o -lay at tin" fart, and uu.rr n. you r-o .Tl. H--lll ?. lr?, ?ll U?t*. Ill HOV I 1.1! "f America, you ran C"mnp ?re nt bottle, eiv. hiS "I' y.-ur liuir.ur ?(.arr ntumeuta onl\ tn tbr Murk. Ail is nrw. (?rrnt |-ny SVJth'i. r every murker. We man trott. rumUhitii; evrvthiiitr. RA81LY. SlVtEt'ILY kam.it. J-AKI'K 1 I.AKS FKEE. Address at ocre, b.lA^O.M Ai to., 1-UKTLAM), aAl.NL J. F. W. DEL Agent* -DEALER 19 ^ 3 Ll TOILET SOAPS, PERFUMERY AND ALL KINDS OF Druggist's Sundries USUALLY KEPT IN \ FIRST-CLASS DRUG STORE. Tobacco, Snuff and Segars, GARDEN SEEDS, &C,5 -ALSO Faints, Oils, Varnishes, GLASS, PUTTY, Ac. -ARD DYE STUFFS. -o Physician's Prescriptions carefully compounded, and orders answered with care and dispatch. The public will find my stock of Medicines complete, warranted genu? ine, and of the best quality. Call and see for yourselves. fan BM ii sin, SUMTER, S C. CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSITORY. Transacts a general Banking business. Also hs3 A Savings Bank Department, Deposits cf $1.00 and upwards received. Interest calculated at the rate of 4 per cent, per annum, payable quarterly. W. F. B. HAYN6W0RTH, . A. WHITS, JR., President. Cashier. Aug 21._ TIE SIMONOS NATIONAL BANK, OF SUMTER. STATE, CITY AND COUNTY DEPOSI? TORY, SUMTER, S. C. Paid up Capital.$75,000 00 Surplus Fund. 9,250 00 Transacts a General Banking Business. Careful attentipn given to collections. SAVINGS DEPARTMENT. Deposits of $ land upwards received. In erest allowed at the rate of 4 per cent, per annnm. Parable quarterly, on ?rst days of January, April, July and October. R. M. WALLACE, Vice President. L. S. CAESON, Aug. 7- Cashier. SHAVING DONE BY ELECTRICITY -AT C. C. REDO, Next door to T. C. Scaffe. Jan I WILLIAM KENNEDY. Fashionable Barber. MAIN STREET, 1 Next door to Earle k Purdy's Law Office. SUMTER, S. C. IDESIRE TO INFORM the citizens o' Sumter and vicinity that I have opened business on my o wo account at the above old stand, and that with competent and polite assistants, I will be pleased to serve them in any branch of my business in the best stylt ?f the art. Give me a call WM. KENNEDY. Oct. \9. CITY LOTS AND FARMBPB LANDS FOR SALE. TT7E HAVE ON HAND more than 200 ff - business, and residence lots, many of the latter improved, for sale on easy terms. Those wanting lots would do well to consult ; us before buying, and those having proper?} in city or country for sale are requested to place same in our hands and we will find purchasers. W. A BOWMAN, k W. H. INGRAM, May 21 Real Estate Brokers k Agents. FOR" SAL?^ CHEAP. SEVERAL FiNK BUILDING LOTS ON Calhoun and Republican Streets, near my residence and residence of Capt. John Reid. A rare chance to buy a home. ix>ts all high and dry and very desirable. Turins easy. Immediate possession given. For full particulars call on, or address D J. WINN. Sumter. S. C., Nov. 26, 1890. ' MACHINE SHOPT AU kinds of MACHINE WORK REPAIRS can be had in Sumter, at short notice, and in the very best class of work, at the shop re? cently opened by the undersigned on Liberty Street, oear the C. S. k N. Depot. Boilers Patched, and Mill and Gin Werk a Spacialty. Prompt attention given to work in the country, and first class workmen sent to at? tend to same. Call at the shop or address through Sumter Post oftVe Aug 13 EDGAR SKINNER SCOTT'S EMULSION CURES CONSUMPTION SCROFULA BRONCHITIS COUGHS COLDS Wasting Diseases Wonderful Flesh Producer. Many have gained one pound per day by its use. Scotts Emulsion is not a secret remedy. It contains the .stimulat? ing properties of the HypophoB pbites and pure Norwegian Cod Liver Oil, the potency of both being largely increased. It is used by Physicians all over the world. PALATABLE AS MILK. Sold by all Druggists. SCOTT ? BOWNE, Chem ists. N.Y. ~ REAL ESTATE AGENCY. TUE UNDERSIGNED ha? established ? Rr*! Estate and Collection Agency in Sumter and desin-s property holders having property for sale or rent to list same with him. Tenants secured and rents collected promptly. Beet references given. Office on M*in Street at T. B Curtis' store. Apr. 30 W. H. COMMANDER. FINE SHOW CASES. .ffB^slc for catalogue. TERRY M'PG CO- NASHVILLE. TENN. WRIGHT'S HOTEL, COLUMBIA, S. C. rrsmS NEW AND ELEGANT HOUSE J with ali modern improvements, is now open for the reception of guests. ?. L. WRIGHT k SON, Proprietors. South Carolina Railway Co. I>. H. CHAMBERLAIN, RECEIVER. M. .. i lt, * Commencing March 29th, 1891, at 2.56 p. m., Eastern Time, trains will run as follows: MAIN LINE TO AUGUSTA. TTE8T-DAH.Y. A. M. P. M. Leave Charleston, 3.45- 6 35 " Summerville, 4 25 7.10 " Pregnant 5.00 7.43 Branchville, 5.35 8.15 Arrive Augusta, 8.20 11.15 MAIN LINE AUGUSTA TO CHARLESTON. BAST-DAILY. A. M. P. M. Leave Augusta, 8.00 4.40 " Branchville, 10 59 7.45 " Pregnall's, 11.45 8.19 " Summerville, 12.26 8.53 P.M. Arrive Charleston, 1.15 9- 30 MAIN LINE AND COLUMBIA D?YISI?N. DAILY. A.M. P.M. Leave Charleston, 7.00 5 00 " Pregnall's, 8 07 6 29 " Branchville, 8 38 7.15 Arrive Columbia, 10.43 10.05 " CamdeD, 11.30 COLUMBIA DIVISION AND MAIN LINE EAST-DAILY. A. M. P. M. Leave Camden, 4.45 " Columbia, 6 50 5.35 " Branchville, 8 55 7.45 " Pregnall's, 9.40 8.19 Arrive Charleston, 11 05 9.30 Connections at Pregnall's to and from C. S. & N. R. R., with through coach between Charleston and Harlin City. Connections on train leaving Pregnall's for Charleston at 9.40 a. m., and leaving Charleston for Preg? nall's at 5 00 P. M. Connections at Augusta 1 for all points in Georgia and the West and at Columbia for North and West. THROUGH TRAIN SERVICE. Augusta Division-Through Trains be- i tween Charleston and Augusta, both direc? tions, Through Sleepers between Charleston and Atlanta, leaving Charleston at 6.35 p.m. arriving in Atlanta at 6 30 A. M., and leav? ing Atlanta at 11.15 P. M.-arriving in Charleston 1 15 P. M. Sleepers between Au? gusta and Macon connecting with same trains daily. Also with steamers for New York and florida on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Columbia Division-Through Trains be? tween Charleston and Columbia, both direc? tions. COLUMBIA, NEWBERRY & LAURENS RY. WKST-DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY. A.M. P.M. Leave Columbia, 11.00 5 35 i " Little Mountain, 12.40 6.58 " Slighs, 12.46 7 02 " Prosperity, 1.07 7.18 Arrive Newberry, 1.42 7.35 EAST-DAILY EXCEPT SUNDAY. A. M. P. M. Leave Newberry, 8.00 2.00 " Prosperity, 8 20 2 30 " Siighs, " 8.33 2.45 1 " Little Mountain, 8.41 3.00 Arrive Columbia, 9.55 5.15 , Sunday Accom'n.-West-Leave Columbia 3 30 p. m., little Mountain 5.00, Slijihs 5.06, Prosperity 5 23, arrive Newberry 5.45 p. m. 'East-Leave Newberry 8.00 p. m., Prosperity 8 20, Slighs 8*37, Little Mountain, 8.43, ar- 1 rive Columbia 10 00 a. m. S. B. PICK ENS, C. M. WARD, Gen'l Pass. Agent. Gen'I Manger. THE ~ SUMTER INSTITUTE. FOUNDED 1867. - - CHARTERED 1888. The Twenty-Third Collegiate Year of this school for young ladies begins THURSDAY, SEP? TEMBER 4th, 1890, and closes JUNE 13th, 1891. ?miner has special advantages from its railroad connections, its healthfulness and its social and religious privileges. It ?3 the purpose of the Principals to make the Institute, as near as practicable, a well regulated Christian borne and its course of study equal in all respects to tbat of the best ferrule colleges in this country. For terms and more detailed information as to course of study, and expenses, the public is referred to our printed Circulars. These may be obtained by addressing the "Sumter Institute, Sumter, S. C." All communications thus addressed, will receive prompt attention. MRS. L. A. BROWNE, Miss E. E. COOPER, Julv 9 Principals. iimmWm FOR Poultry Food! Fat. Aug. 20, 'So. We Warrant This machine to cut Dry or Green Bones Meat.Gristle and all by hand po\verr without clog or diffi? culty, or MOXEY REFUNDED. We make 2 sizes of power machines and 5 styles of hand machines. Send stamp for C?talo sue to F.W. Mann. Manufacturer? MILFORD, MASS. One of these machines is in use hy Mr. W. B. Murray, who can testify as to its merits. Feh 18 x GEO. L. COOK. PHOTOGRAPHER, 265 KING STREET, CHARLESTON, S. C. Aug 10 0 R. W. BRADHAM, Wheelwright and Blacksmith SUMTER, S. C. IAM PREPARED TO REPAIR AND Rebuild, as weil as to build outright, all kinds of Vehicles. HORSE-SHOEING A SPECIALTY. Also repair all parts of broken Machinery. Keep on hand a stock of Check and Globe Valves and Fittings. Also keep Pumps on hand and put th<?m down. I handle the SMITH'S SONS IMPROVED GIN, which is as good as any on the market, and gives entire satisfaction. Aug 21 -1891 NEW YORK WEEKLY HERALD. AT ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. Is the Best and Cheapest Family Pappr in the United States. Now is the time to subscribe. Many novelties will he added to the variety of HS contents during the year 1891, and nothing will be left} undone to please and gratify its subscribers. Its specialties for 1891 will be: Original Articles on Practical Farming and Gardening, Seriiils and Short Stories by the Best Authors, Woman's Work and Woman's Leisure, Gt-ms of Literature and art, Original Flashes of Wit and Humor. Answers to correspondente promptly and fully made. THE LATEST NEWS FROM EVERY SECTION OF THE GLOBE. Address, JAMES GORDON BENNETT. New Yoik Herald, New York City. ONLY ONE DOLLAR A YEAR. Do not fail to Sul>scribe now for the New York Weekly Herald. Atlantic Coast Line. NORTH-EASTERN R. R. OF S. C. CONDENSE!* SCHEDULE, TRAINS GOING SOUTH. Dated Apr. ft~'"?l}No. 23]No. 23^61 ?No. 53 i P. M. A.M. A. M Le Florence. *10 3o *1 35 *S30 "Kingstree. ll 49 9 46, Ar. Unes... 12 15 2 50 10 07? P. M. Le. Lanes... 12.15 2 50 10 07 *8 05 Ar.Cha's'n. ; 2 40; 5 00 ll 59 & 45 _A^M. A. M. A. M. P. Mv Train on C. A D. R. R. connects at Flor? ence with No. 6?l Train. TRAINS GOING~??RTH. _No. 78[No. 14~|No ??lXo. 52 A.M. P. M. P. M A. M. Le. Cha's'n * 1 15 ?5 16 *4 20 *7 00 Ar. Lanes.. [ 3 00 6 55 6 17 8 27 Le Lanes.. 3 00 6 55? 6 17, " Kingstree 3 20 7 13 6 39 Ar Florence 4 30] 8 15 8 0?: _A. M.I P. M. P. M ; A. M. * Daily, f Daily except Sunday. No. 52 runs through to Columbia via Central R R. of S. C. Nos. 78 and 14 run solid to Wilmington, N. C., making close connection with W. ? W. R. R. for all points north. J. R. KEN LY, J. F. DIVINE, Ass't Gen'l Manager. Gen'l Sup't. T. M. EMERSON, Geu'I Pass. Agent. Atlantic Coast Line ^?SSO?ESI?_Sar' WILMINGTON, COLUMBIA AND AUGUSTA K. R. CONDENSED SCHEDULE. TRAINS GOING SOUTH. Dated April 6-. 189*. |,NT?- 23|N?. 27j L've Wilmington Leave Marion Arrive Florence Leave Florence Ar've Sumter.... No. 52 runs througn from Charleston via Cent rn 1 R A. Leaving Lanes 8:30 A. M., Manning 9:10 A. M. Train on C. A D. R. R. connects at Florence with No. 58. TRAINS GOING NORTH. Leave Columbia.... Ar've Sumter.. |No. 5l|No. 59jNo. 53 P M Leave Sumter.. Arrive Florence. Leave Florence... Leave Marion. Arr. Wilmington. .1035 ll 58 ?Daily. fDaily except Sunday. No. 53 runs through to Charleston. S C., via Central R. R., arriving Manning 7..-20 P. M., Lanes 8:00 P. Mt, Charlean 9.-?5 P. M. No. 59 connects at Florence with C. and D. train from Cberaw and Wndephoro. Nos? 78 and 14 irake close connection at Wilmington witt W. A W. R. R. for all points North. Train on Florence R. R. leaves Pee Dee daily exfept Sunday 4 40 P. M., arrive Howland 7-00 P. M. Returning leave Rowland 6 30 A. M., arrive Pee Dee 8-50 A.M. Train on Manchester A Augusta R. R. leave Sumter daily except Sunday, 10:00 A. M.. ar rive Rimini 11.05. Returning leave Rimini 11:25, A. M., arrive Sumter 12:35 P. M JOHN F. DIVINE. General Sup't. J. R. KEN LY, Assistant Gen'l Manager. T. M. EMERSON, Gen. Papyengcr Ag't. CHARLESTON, SUMTER AND NORTHERN RAILROAD. IN EFFECT MARCH North. 3 P M. 5 00 6 35 6 43 58 02 08 14 20 25 43 54 59 8 CS 8 16 8 28 8 45 P. M. 1 A. M. 7 00 8 10 8 30 8 47 9 00 9 09 9 27 9 43 10 02 10 10 10 35 10 55 ll 27 43 12 07 12 40 P. M. MAIN LINE. Charleston Pregnalls Harleyville Four Holes Pecks Hw*!<y Hill Connors Eirrnwville Bulls VancrS Merriam St. Pato) Summerton Silver Packs vi Ile Tindal S?mter 1891. South. 2 A. M. ll 05 4 P. M. 38 28 9 13 9 09 9 03 8 54 8 46 8 43 8 25 8 14 8 09 8 00 7 53 7 43 7 30 A. M. 35 10 47 20 10 02 35 18 00 53 28 13 55 35 20 00 30 M. Train 22 I??ves Vanees 8 48 ft m., Bulls 8.53, ft in , arrives Elita?ville 9.08 a. m. Train 21 Ifaves EutawviHe 1145 a.m., Bulls ll 57 a. m., arrives Vanees 12 02 a. m. HARLIN CITY BRANCH. North. 21 P. M. P. M. 7 30 12 20 7 45 12 38 7 52 12 46 8 05 1 05 South. 22 24 Vanees Snells Parlers Harlin City A. M. 8 33 8 19 8 13 7 58 P M. 5 30 5 12 5 03 4 45 POND BLUFF BRANCH. North. South. 27 28 A.M. A.M. 10 05 Entawvilte ll 25 10 17 Belvidere ll 12 10 30 Ferguson ll 00 Trains 2 and 3 have through cars between Charleston and Sumter and ruu daily ; other trains daily except Sunday. Trains do uot stop where time is omitted. Four Holes, Bulls, Merriam, Snells and Belvidere are Sag stations. C. L. MARTIN, Acting General Manager. CHARLESTON & SAVANNAH RAILWAY. Schedule in effect April 5, 1891. Time at Charleston, 75th Meridian. Time South of Charleston. 90th Meridian. SOUTHWARD. 15 A. M. 8 10 9 28 ll 55 35 23 27 P. M. A. M. A. M. Lv. Charleston 2 55 1 45 4 00 Arv. Yemassee 4 24 3 09 5 04 Arv. Savannah 6 22 5 05 6 44 NORTHWARD. 36 14 16 78 A. M. P. M. P. M. P. M. Lr. Savannah 6 55 12 39 1 10 8.10 Ar. Yemassee 8 40 2 11 3 25 9 55 P.M. P.M. A.M. Av. Charleston 12 16 5 06 6 50 12 56 All trains mn daily. Train? 15, 35, 36 and 16stopat all stations. Connection for Walterhoro made by trains 15 and 35, daily except Sunday. Connection for Beaufort, S. C, made with P P. & A. Ry., at Yemassee by train 15 daily except Sunday and traiu 35 dailv. E. P. McSWINEY, C. S. GADSDEN, G. P. A. Supt. STIEFF PIANOS. THE ARTISTS FAVORITE. ?NSURPASSED IN TOUCH, TONE, workmanship and durability. Palace Organs, a strictly first class instrument at exceedingly luw prices. Don't purchase be? fore seeing our catalogues and prices. Addtess, JOHN A. HOLLAND, Ninety Six, S. C. Please say where you saw this advertise? ment. March 25. WAVERLYHOUSE, IN THE BEND OF KIN'G STREET, CHARLESTON, S. C. Rates, $2 and $2.50 per day. G. T. ALFORD, May 2-0 PROPRIETOR. -I L. W. JO YE, II ?t H' Old Stand, next teto B. J. Barnett HAS OPENED A NEW, FRESH AND ATTRACTIVE LINE -OF FINE & STAPLE GROCERIES Can Goods, d&o. And guarantees the best value for the money to be found in the city. All T ask is a call when you want anything in my line. You shall be pleased in every trade. ALL GOODS DELIVERED FREE ANYWHERE IN CITY LIMITS. ?STSend in your orders, and. oblige, Very resp't, 2-11 -3m_L. W. JOYE. The Sumter Poultry Yards. "W- ES. MIMS9 Manager and Proprietor. Eggs for Setting from Thoroughbred birds of following varieties LIGHT BRAHMAS, WHITE LEGHORNS, BROWN LEGHORNS, BLACK MINORCAS. WHITE PLYMOUTH ROCKS, BUFF COCHINS $1.50 per setting of 15 Eggs. . ???S? $2.50 per two settings of 30 Eggs. I ALSO OFFER Eggs from my Prize Pens of Black Minorcas. Brown Leghorns and White Leghorns, At $3.00 per setting of 15 ; or $5.00 for 30 Eggs. ID addition to other prizes awarded to the birds composing these pens, the Cockrel8 were awarded first prizes at the great International Poultry and Pet Show, recently held at Charleston-the largest poultry exhibit ever known in the South. These birds can be relied upon as being the finest of their strains. They were purchased from breeders of established reputation, at a cost of ?145.00 for the three pens of 18 birds, and the prizes won by them over the large array of competitors is a guarantee that they are all that is claimed. I also keep The Mammoth Pekin Ducks, noted as being great egg producers, and for the rapid growth of the young ones -weighing at ten weeks old, ten pounds to the pair. Eggs, per setting of 13. ?2.00. W. E. MIMS, Sumter, S. C. January 28. WORTH REMEMBERING! THE MUTUAL, LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY, OF NEW YORK SICED A. HcCUBDY, Pres. ASSETS - - - $147,154,961.20 LIABILITIES - - 137,173,727.82 SURPLUS - - - $9,981,233.38 1843. 1890. Wheo solicited to insure in other Companies remember that The Mutual Life Insurance Company, of New York, is entitled to your FIRST consideration, since it holds the foremost place among the Life I us aran ce institutions of the world. 3''d offers superior advantages in all the features of business, together with unequaled financial security. 1 -It is the oldest active Life Insur- j shows economic management, ance Company in the country. 9 -Its new policy is the most liberal 2.-It is the largest Life Insurance ever offered by any insurance company Company in thc world. 10.-It places no restrictions upon 3 -It is thc sir! ?crest financial in- travel, occupation or residence after be stitutioa in the world, its assets ing two years in force, amounting to more than ?136.000,000. ll.-Being practically non-forfeitable 4. -lt is tue safest company in which and incontestable, it provides a legacy to insure. and not a lawsuit. 5. -It is the cheapest company in 12-lt is the simplest and most com which to insure. Iis large dividend prehensivc form of insurance contract returns reduce the final cost of insur- ever issued. If the policy-holder pays ance to a minimum. bis premiums while he lives, the com (j.-It is the best company in which ? pany will pay the full value of his policy ! to insure, as it combines all the ad- j when he dies. vantages of age, large and select mern- 13.-All claims are paid immediately bership, financial strength, absolute upon accepta-nce of proofs of death, security, and the cheapest insurance 14 -The distribution policy of this that is honestly possible under any con- company presents a most attractive in? fract which bas a definite value to the vestment feature. It not only accumu bene?ciary. lates the surplus arising from the premi 7.-It bas no stockholders to claim urns over the cost of the insurance on any part of the profits. The assets and each policy in force during the dietri surptus all belong to the insured. bution period, but increases it by com- j 8 -Its ratio of expenses to receipts pound interest. ALTAMONT MOSES, Agent for Sumter. Edward L. Genia md , July 9_General Agent, Columbia, S. O. HEADQUARTERS FOR WATCHES. JAMES ALLAIT & CO. Diamonds, Jewelry, Silverware, Specta? cles, Drawing Instruments THE FINEST STOCK IN THE STATE. RELIABLE GOODS AT REASONABLE PRICES. Watch Repairing a specialty. Chief Inspectors of Watches io: South Caro- j ina Railway, Atlantic Coast Line and Southern Division of Three Cs Rail Road. JAMES ALLAN & CO., Feb. 8 285 King St., Sign of Drum Clock. Charleston, S. C. CHILL AND FEVER TONIC CURES EVERY POP. One bottle guaranteed to cure any case of Malarial Fever or Neuralgia, or money refunded. PRICE, 50 CENTS PER BOTTLE. For sale by Dr. A. J. China, and J. F. W. DeLorme. August 0-ly BEST AND CHEAPEST. ALL GOODS GUARANTEED. Estimates furnished by return Mail. LARGE STOCK. PROMPT SHIPMENTS. iii!, ii. min & co, MANUFACTURERS OF AND WHOLE? SALE DEALERS IN DOOKS, m BIM, MOULDING, -AND SENEBAL BUILDING MATEEIAL Office and Salesrooms, 10 and 12 HayneSt., CHARLESTON, ?. C. Jan 25 o COLUMBIA, S. C, SASH & BLINDS, LATHS, LIME, CEMENT, PLASTER, AND HAIR, Frenc? an? ?ioerican bimlow &lass, PAINTS, OILS AND TARNISHES. CARTER WHITE LEAD, The Best io the Market. Special Attention Given to Ordert by Mail. C. 0. BROWN & BRO., Opposite Post Office, COLUMBIA, S. C. Oct 5-0 A. WHITE & SON, Fire Insurance Agency, ESTABLISHED 1866. Represent, among other Companies : LIVERPOOL & LONDON & GLOBE. NORTH BRITiSH & MERCANTILE. HOME, of New York. UNDERWRITERS' AGENCY, N. Y. LANCASTER INSURANCE CO. Capital represented, $75,000,000. Feb. 12 OTTO F. WEITERS, WHOLESALE GROCER And Liquor Dealer. OFFICE AND SALESROOM: 183 East Bay, Charleston, S- C, *m I STEFFENS & SON, Established 1847. WHOLESALE GBOCEBS, Auction and Commission Merchants and Liquor Dealers. AGENTS FOR The Philip Best Brewing Co., Milwaukee Beer, and the "Best" Tonie, a concentrated liquid extract of Malt and Hops. The Palest Brewing Co., Milwaukee Beer. 197 EAST BAY AND 50 AND 52 STATE Sra., (Auction Room State Street.) CHARLESTON S. C. C msignments Solicited. Jan. 23. _<> FERTILIZERS ! FERTILIZERS? FERTILIZERS! Having bought largely, FOR CASH, a full as? sortment of, Fertilizers, Aci ai ?gr Gras. We are prepared to fill orders for such at low figures and OD reasonable terms. C. YVULBERN & CO., Wholesale Grocers, 171 and 173 East Bay, Nov. 19. Charleston, S- C. .....] .:: ?; vi /..; ll:< : .'. ; >.< .\ ?.>S at? tended to for MOPER A TE FEES ?>nr office is opposite, the IVS. Patent Office, nod wc ca? oi> tnin Patents III Jess time than ?WK remote from M .ism y tyros, Send MOHEL M:A av.vc or PHOTO of invention. We advise *^ patenC aMlitv free ?ff ha rs? and uv make XO ( UAUU? l-yi.ESS PATENT IS SE'': 'I!Elf. For circular. ml vim. \vrr.:s and references IO actiiftl clients iti your own Slate. <*onn:y.oty or Town, write to WHFA^^3^HCT^P^^^| Ojtpostie Fottnt Office. Wnsltingtoti, D C FOR MEN ONLY! iVilUa^W^Fcr LOST cr FAILING MANHOOD; Ml?XiraTr*neraI ^d JNEBV0US DEBLLITY; PnpTsP I HI I, ("Weakness of Body aed Xicd, Effects Mi\l'1H'lfitiof Errors cr "Szza&tt ia Old or Young. BobQit, Noble KANHOOD fnlN Restore. How to Mian* tad St rewritten WEAK, I'MJEVE LOPED OR(. A NS A PASTS OF BOOT. Abiolatf!T unfailing HOSE TREATMENT-Benefit, ta a CMJ. ?ra teatit? from SO Sutra and Foreign Coe rle?. Writ* them. Deterlptl?? Rook, explanation And p roo fr milM (teated) fre*. AddT. ERIE MEDICAL CO.? BUFFALO, M. Y. ecvnrrcrv To cure Biliousness, Sick Headache, Consti? pation, Malaria. Liver Complaints, take the safe and certain remedy, SMITH'S Tse the SJIAIX Sire (40 little Beans to tho bottle). THEY ARE THE MOST CONVENIENT. SuitAblo lor All Age?. Trice of eil lier size. 25e. per Bottle, insSIMG"7-17-70T"^ llSVw'BilU Matted for 4 ci?, (coppers oriUmp?>. J.F.SMITH&CO.Mak?r>ofBlLEB?A.\S,"ST.LOaiS MO. 5,000 Accident Insurance, FOR 25 CENTS PER DAY, 5 days, Si 00: 15 days, S2.00 ; 30 days, $3.00j one year, S 10.00. In case of death, S5,000. For lois ot'hoth hands, $5.000. For loss of both feet, $5.000. For loss of one hand and one foot. $5,000. For loss of one hand or one foot, $2,500. $25 weekly indemnity. XHOS. E. RICHARDSON, Agent for the Fidelity & Casualty Co., of New York. Mav 23 Cash cap:tal$250,000.