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A4.. trr N E WBE RRY, S. C., FRIDAY, MAY 19. 1899. TWICE A WEEKL.m A y L IS A DOG PROPERTY? Uj)(0oE -1. 11. LUMIKIN PAys 111011 TiliSU 1 TO 'I'll I)Ot. mie mcticex TiLaet, It O-111n1e li. 'rsperly emsalI lII aet (1p11161a ran of Wieattuuseet, It itoi Eleiaa r li,forit Io t1ho 'art Tlw,4 Anima Iailityp'l ei t IlImtory, laereatiro staitl Are.. Ono of the most interesting, humo rous and tertaiiiiinig opimions over hunde I down by a (leorgia judge is that of Judge J. H1. Lumpkin, of the Fulton superior court, in which he holAs that i (log is proporty. The quesion was raised in Ihe caum of Ca;Irl Wolfshelmor, plainitifl in cortiora ri, agatinst J. J. & J. E. M, d dox. The dog ill controversy was owned by Max Kecko, but cano into the possession of Vollfshoinor. Tho dofeidlints iln cevrtiorari levivd o, it to sitisfv it c-llI again-st Kecke, ad \Volf-hei mer clained tho dog was not sliubject to lovy. .J udge (h I, bo fol o whom tho caso was tried, hold that thoro was property inl a log, im inl siust.11ining the lower court Judge umknsaid: The only (ple"'tionl ill this case is whether or not ia lovy cal bo imide upon i St. Bernard (og. J. J. & J. E. Mladdox obtainedt a judgiment iln it justiell's court agai-nnt l Koeke and had an oxmcution isstwd which was levied upon it St. Bornard dog, ats bolonging to f ho dofondant. Carl Wolfsheimer interposedt a claim. Oin the tril before the justice, claimalit's couisel movod to dismiss tho levy on the ground that thoo was not such property in a (log its to be the subject of levy and salo. Thl magis trate overruled the motion. Evidence wis then introduced, and tho mag istrato found thle dog subject to tho exucution. The claimuanit brought the caso to th superior court by cortiorari. No exception is made to tho's.utlicioncy of th( evidence, or on any other ground except tho ono in dienated abovo, to-wit, the coutention on the part of the claimant that i dog is not such property ats is sub joect to levy and sIlo. THE D0 IN MYTiIoLoY. Tho dog has figured very exton sively in the paust and proseit. In Imythology, as Corborus he wits on trusted With watching the gates of holl; and ho seoms to havo performed his dut s so well that thero were but few escapes. In the history of the past he hits figured extensively for hunting ptirposes, ns the guardian of persons and property, and as t pet and compillion. 114 is the much vai lued possession of hlunte'rs th1e wvorld over. and1( ini En~glan espe (it)cial ly is t hi 'l)ackl 0' houndtts"' highly prized. iIn literatu11ro be huit apponi111ed mor0er oft*n ti hani other an1 imlal, except pervha ps thbe horso. Sometimnes lie is groatly praised, and at, othler~s gromnly abnsed. Somttimes hie is mado(l the type of whait. is mean,1Ii lowv and( con temt tible ; while at others ho is do scril)od ini terms Of eulogy. F'ew men1 will forget tihe song of their child hood, wich ruins: 'Old dog Tray's ever~ faith ful: Gr.ieof can not druivyoI hima away; "lb's gitle, he is kinid; I'll ni eer, neOver f id A beOtter friend than1 01(d dog T[ray.'' Nor cani any of us faji to remem her thle intell igentt animial on whose boblal f "'Ol Met her Hubbard wvent to the culpboatrd."' LOaD n)VRoIEN's5 TillaUTJ'IE. I"''w men have doseorvetl alud fow ha Ive wont higher priso ini an1 epitaph thn the followinig which was written by Lor td Byron onl thoe tombl of his "Neiar thiis spot are deposited thle rI 'ins Of ones who possosesedi beauty tVi h :it. vaml ty, st rength w1~ithout in-. sOme"'t~ , cou rago~ withIout hiis vices. ThIis pra'su', which wvouhll beounmiteanu ig Ib ttery if insc'rib)ed over humusan ashm,.., is lut I.a juist tributo to the mem'ltory of Boitswin, ia dog who 18fl. wI'l did at, N.insteadt Abbev' N .v ,lhm 1S, 1S08."' Thi . do~g has e'ven invadold the domisn of art. All wIho haIv(e seen Sir Edw I~var 1 FLandt soer's groat pic tr *. wvill kniow howy mtuch humaitn in tuillig'.uae. cilan epesdi h fauo ,f adogbei pXi)cStr eniltled "L.avi is ii),was thle Law," wvill not be forgotten in colsidoring the dog -ii a litigant. Thus the (log lis fignred in imyth oogy, history, poetry, fiction and art, from tle mtrliest tiiles down to the prosmnt, and now in, tieso closing (ays of tile niviteonti century wo aro called 11pon to de'.ide whethier at (log is a Wildi anitimial (forlio nlaturio), in such senso as not to bo loviablo property; or, if he is a (loiestic itmn mal (domitito naturtio), whether lie is not subject to levy o the ancivnt theory that he had no intrinsic value if lhe Wats not. goo(d to oat. DOGS flAVE (iiEAT VALIUE. (r'ginally aill the Initimals whicb ire nw usel by 1 mviai wero wild. Oio lafter another they havo becoimo (lomsticated, anld sibjiect to his Con. t rol, .nynorship and use. As t imo p)rOgessed they gli(Wlly lost tht'ir char eter of wi!dness, and becaeno More I and ioro subject, to mankind, and I loro and 11o1ro regardod as ordi flary property. At this da1y 110 one wVoIIl.l contend t hat the horso was not the subject, of bluoito property becalso his lnlicestors wero origiallY il; and tho Sum Jimy ho Said of other aniiials noV 1jhorouglyI% recog nizecd a1s domestic. Even il thie days of Blackstone, while it wias dclared( that tho pro1rty ill it (og was "bas proptrty," it w as nieverthel]ss 11 sorted that such proport y was suffi cient to maintain it civil I ction for its loss. (-1 Black. Com. 2811). Since that daiy inl tihe evolition of civiliza tion, the (og hils niot, been left bo hind. lit is low not. only prized for hluntiting pulrposes', ats at watchdog, anild 11s it pet, but it is Common knowlt'dge that 11ny) dogs have fia ictilil Col mercil and markot valuio. Whenl anua1tlly ihero is lell in New York it bouch show, at which (hogs Inke prizes lilountilig to thousands of dollars, and whmro they aro boug! t ind sold it prices whichi aro fro (iontly !itr lirger thain are paid for ordinitry horses, it is ratlier lito in tile day to assort that they iro not Valtltublo property. UNJUST To cmoitE s. Dogs are also trained for purposes of oxhibition, being somet iml es [1ho solo man0s of support for their mas ters. It would b) till iuitor0stingsur. vival of archiic law to say that at showiiani Could put up1 his tout, give nightly exhibitiolns of his valutablo dogs, making Iargo sums of monoy from them, got mt debt to any given extent, l-aitgh it ils creditors andl proceed withihis dily, exhlibitionls, on th- ground Ihat i- stock-- in t rado was5 1no subject to le'vy. If 1t be conttended t hat the( horse, mulo and( 0 tcr aniitial iire used for muore 1)n-act ial purposes53' (somew of 0only 1be a1skedll what11 aimals draiw t he sledges of t he f>kilnos 11nd ot her people(s inl t he no(rth11r1n laltitud1o0 ? Nor is t his coinedis alone( to the arct ic regionls. Anty traiveller on thie 'ontinetIOiI of EurIopj t d tispejcially13 through XSlgiumi, whio 1has kept his ('yes open1, hats sen these antiimual (dra1wing heavy loads, andtt often tak inig the pIlace of ot her tdraft11 aimaIlti. To indulge ini techntical1 relitnemntt anid dheclare' thfat thue dlog is niot sub joct to lovy, lithough lie b elonigs to a deb1tor, is usef'l to thlit deblt or, can b)0 and1 is actually13 us0(1, may13 bet transferrod by3 himii to atnther, and1( is as much the subject of barin~t and1( sale( as5 anly otheir p)roperlty m~Ierely because ill the remo(to palst the( ownI orship j of his~ progeniitors tmay have soomus to m1e utlIab11)otn its faco. The1( anienlit idea t hat ''nim toals whlichi (10 nio se'rve for food, anid whlichl there'0fore iih lw hold3 s to hii o no initrinisic vatitti,' were tlot tiensub joet of liarceny13 (-.1 I livk, Cu m. Si de p. 283$), 11has passed a iway . Now thle stoma tch is niot the( only13 c'ritorion0 of ai civil acOtioni could be broutghit f<r the1( loss8 of a1 dog. GJenerally' prop erty whwh ma11Il y be soh n d posses -ion 10 deiv(ered iS at sub ject oIf le1vy (emttin ug chose s in action and0 equd-11 able( ass5osts), 7 Eng. 1and( Auum. Einc Lawi p. 127, dIivisiont V. HIInJEeT( 01, uItfMott. Thoi dog has been1 ver-y often h,o fore tho conrt, ofr1( im.r-.t .at , and o( different countries, atit[ "h boon tilo subject of it good deal -f jildiCial humor and of jiiciail learn ing; but it. hears at tingo of the ridiculous to contend t bitt, how0v r may and hlowe ver vithlablf) dogs at la 1111nty o%% n1, le cailnnot, bo iatdo to pay iis db1 if ho Will only inkve,st. his Imonoy in dogs-a contention which reilinds One of tie very solenlil dis mnssions in some of the couits it at timo not very long past,is to whether the oyster was at wild anita. Before the cour ts, the dog has re coived i treatmont ats varied its that givon him by atithors. As illustra tive of the wi0ely dilrormnt light in which judges havo viewed him, I eito only 010 or two cases. Monroe, J. in 10 Rich. (S. C.) 52, indulged in som110 vitiportivo opitbets upon it poor caphio who was so uil fortunato its to 1) run over by a railroad train. On tho other hatnd, in the case of the Stato vs. liarrimnti, 75 Mo. 562, in which it majority of tihe court held that dogs did not full within the crnmnal statuto of that state agitinst the killing or wounding of 'domost ic atiinials," A ppleton, C. J., dissented m1o.t vigoronslh, making use of the following language, (as quoted by the slipremo court of Georgia inl a caso in 93 (A.): "110 is it doillestic aiimal. From the tiio of tihe pyra Mils to the present d a'; from the frozen polo to tiho torrid.zone, wher over man has becn, there hits beenl his (log. Cuvier has asserted that the dog was, peralilp, necessary for tle establishment of civilized society, and that, a little rellection will con vince us that barbarous nations owe much of their civilization above the bruto to tihe possession of the (log. He is the friend and companion of Iis ilmaste r-accol iyt) iI ig himn) in his walks, hisservant aiding him in his hunting, the playlluitto of his chil (Iren, as inumito of his house, pro tecting it against all ats,;ailantfs." THE D00's STATUs IN HIdO11 oTIA. I nood not stop to discuss tho loarnt1 ed dog law ovolved by jiges of other States and count rio.s. Turnmi g to our own State, I will only glance hastily it the status of our own law with roferenlco to tile dot. At the outset, I imiay remnirk thit. thle argunimt used with referenco to logs applies iuch m1-ore stroigly to somo othor animids and to birds. It will be reitdaily porceived tbat. lions, tigers Ild other wild ainiIIIals wihib are Vipliuled it'1d reduced( from tinir littiv(k Stato to t: subi-jet'soi of tit mnaI I ger i , are r 1much le.ss do Amest ic ainildtS, or tanials inl whlich thenre is atbsoltot prnoperty, Itan doegs. So htkowise bi rds whbteich are e ntaped andl kep t ini eages, are much niliearer' t heir wild -title than11 the dlog; anad yet it travelliung mn1tageri. s of IteOi contry* are free froml levy, or thiadt a mani will set up 1an1 avitry : i(ndli mke atn excel lent living by3 sellinIg birds, whiule his sorrowinig creditors hantlg ablout. h1is (lootr with a balil' itnd ai Ii. fit., but can I com1o1 no nlearer th e dle-idleritum11 If it ho ur'gnd t hat thIero is nto ex press~ (enalctment31 declatriing tile dlog to ho0 property1 anid thet sublject of levy', I would suggest that, I atm unaiible to lind e,xpress tenactmnents miakiing it greatt manyll othler atnimnals which wvere' originallyik wild, Ithe subject of 1ov, ; n1or itm I atwaren of anmy statute ablol ishling the right of iommilont of p)astore n, or of est overs or othIer stimi latr rig lhts, itl et, 0.u1r su1 prenmtt cou it, h as not hlesitatled to ihoh1( t hat they( aire nlot apj) licatble to prtesenit iontdi soalE S('OEnoII A nl)('loNs, Ini the coi of ManlninIg v. Mitch. (r'n-al, 60 I ia. -4 I, t he su premie court ,f Ge;(orgia Ih b tt. it ctaary b)ird( wh11i. h hadt bee~.n eatight and11 t amlJod .vits pmpiirty for wvhichb a poss.-esory In tihe cae 0of 'Jaim in v. South. wenstern railroadt(, 'i5 (4. 444, it wa hohl thait at do~ wats tot 1uch1 prFop t'rty', that if it. werenn killed bty it rail road( I rain), It pr'sumi oIn wonhlll arise( againt the companyt m, or thait t hero could lI,o a rOciov'ery flr its tlre 11og. ligolnt killinie in the Oji(nionl tbn to, is cited as uthority, bItt an ex. atnination of tho opinion inl that caso will show that tho just ico rondoring it, used languago rofeiring not only to dogs, but to domistic fowls and anilmalt other thall cattle. It, is tru tlht in thO cou1rso of th oTliOln inl t h0 Js11111iHOln ca1so thO leariold j ist ico who delivored it, ailtdo iqo of tho following language: "Dogs aro not proporty inl such solnso Its 11nakos till-I assots belonging to tho ostato of i duceased person, and ar nvVr inv-toried and appritised, how tver iin wou or valtiable, nor are they sub:et to levy anld sllo, s0 far its we a ri informed." But t.his wa'is only sait arguondo. No qules. tiol oi levy I.Ind sialo was uoforo tho COIIIt Itnd wiilo tho jitstico was ono distinguished for his lornimng, shell a Casual renrk vilnntot b" hld 'I( to havo bevn t1ho doliberite decision of ti o Court. 'I'l I C'ONIiT'VITION ON DISt. 1Th1 const i1 ion of thel( Stt o (civil Code, sectim i_)883) 111b1orizes tho I goneral assemilbly to imposo a tax 11pon such do 1-tic n in:1ls, as, fron their inturo Itd halbit.It, ar destrtot ivo of othor lioperty. By th. us80 of tho vxpression "other proporly," it is evident, that. theso anIimils woro troated its property by tihe finda m1onItal ltw%' of thte S0tiat(%. Ftirthor, dogs are by tho stattuto law of the Stato tho subject of lar cony. (Ponal codd, Sec. 16-1. Setioll 3822 of tho civil codo provides for liability oin tho part. of "tho owlor" of a dog for damingo dono by it tin. der certain circutauIIces. In the casu of Patton v. Tho State, 39 Git. I11, it was held that it pllal -'atuto thou under consideration did not apply to tho injurin. or killing of aniimals of amy kind; and thoreforo did not apply to the dog. Thoopin. ion inI that caso is both interesting i Ild illst ructiv(', but it did not unler tako to decido that it dog was not proporty; and this wias distinctly so declarod ill tho caso of (IGraham v. Smith, 100 Ga. 434. On pigo -130), roferring to tho case of Patttonl v. 'ho State, it is said: "Inl tho latter CasP, howovor, f ho ruling was based on tho Const ruction that tho subjects of that particular stattte woro inani. mat property." 1 thO C.14 last citod it was held that, "'TIho ownelr of it dog has such it property ill it as will iniablo hilm to mIaintitinl an actiont of trover for its recovery in citso of the wronlgful oniversion.'' Int tho well conside..' opinion it is express I y d, clatred t it. t. it dog is Iproipe'riy. It seems1 to 'i- thtt thiei prinlcipleIIs thero~( enuit ed ( 01 cotrol th is caso. Paol'itTv 'lVwAs se mj i"'I. Let it be~ remombellt)0roed tha ii.t i troyer catse thIL piint.ifl' hits tIll op tion of taking at verd ict f'>r th pt rop crt y, or a iuoneoy ve'rdicjt. If Iho "Itoul tke ai mioney veOi;t., sutrely tihl laiw did no '1 'ttcontlato that ho shtould sit ini Courtt withI l.ii judgmen1lOt, mtl fi. fai, int tiis p)olkot, and watcht the defendan(li lt ear ry tho dlog a1wry be)icauiso, althou11g h hie coul d re'ovce a'I judcgmet for its vaiilie, itO could( not roalI zo it by~ lev v. In t he case of Wilcbox v. lThe Sttte, it) IGau. 5)63, it. wasi (list iinctly hol inctludetd (logs. It. mtay furt.her bho noed that this was a climt case mt wichl thie cliam antt mado atllbliavi t tht t ho property3 lov'iod on was n ot subjoct. t levy, but wasl5 to I propert.y of thteclitimn. man cou1ld1 matikell a alida vi t that thte thinrg lyvtod on was Iportv, was his l)~proprty', was reovera' llble by himn as suich uinder t ho levy', anrd yet that theo levy wits void beca uiseb ho proip. erty was at dog; or in ofther words, ti .at if wa prope11'rty3 I sihjeoct to clim i bIut not, to levy. U pont conside ratio 0)1 f t ho whole cast' I am11 of th Iopno n th ttf te prope'rty was ub j oct to ii ho levy, and thit Ihett jltdgmient or flo' jo- dico was righ t. I et jo Igmen0 t bo oruto rod accord. irngly. BearsB the lho Kind You ilavo Aiway 80Dtglit Signaturo SOUTHERN'S NEW SCHEDULES TilltO)Uu I sitCiIOA FROM Ut. tlIs TON TO GRI-eNV ,LI.1. I)htaleg ihally T'raiales he, liitt -Ti,, ('lang (ih) I Wo EsA e-t jh4 -i, I'ltj i i i, Mv# lpiUs UnrP for tso h111P. Cmsajitryinetl. (Tho State, 10th.) The new schodulos of the South ern railway inl South Caroliia resilt ing fron the absorption of the South ,arolill and (1-orgia lins h1aVO been prepared by the( ollicials aiad will go ito effoct. on next Monday, tho 22nd nast. FOr tlh fir-st 6ti iln thO l his ory of tho Colimbia andJ Groonvillo liviHion, double daily t rains art to he )poratod, and tho througli train sor. vice from Greotivillo to Charleston is, )rovided for. A complot rearrango. nont of the -chodlus has boii made, Rut, the olloiil I110 tabIC-s hatVl not iet. been issued. Tho St ato ias, howe vor, beln able .0 got practically all of tho figureilIs hoigh il sono instanc(s tho exact >ni-l cannot bo givon. I'lt'er is to b.. nlo chiango whatovor n the present selltdulet aid trains )pvratod hotwoi Charleston liid , shovillol and Columbitt and Asho Ville, tho only ting bvilng that very dhortly a parlor car from Charleston : Ashvillo will ho put oil for the miinor. Tl only chango oil tho d8i1viio roi Colimbia to Augusta will bo hat flhe Crain now leaving horo for bugusta at, 1 a. im. will hencoforward loavo at -1.30 it. Iml., going into Aigis a at 8 a. I. as at. prsenit. On 0tho Charleston and Columbia Aid (1renvillo divisions a through rain will bo put oil, loavinlg har mston botweei 2 and 3 a. Iml., arriv nlg ier at, 7.10 a. it., taking break [ast hort and loaving at 7.25 a. it., irriving at.t Grv( nvillo at 12.li-) p. i This train will carry at through sleoper from Charlest,on to (Iron Villo and will make connection for Anderson, Abbovillo and Atlanti, Alo latter at Groivillo. .Rotr.1ning this train will loavo (1Grooivillo at ).30 p. n., arriviig in Columbia at I1 p. In., leaving Columbia at 11. 10 li. .land arriving at Charleston at Ia. In. Thosn intetrested Imay oo Ior thomselves how this schodlnlo vorks for the tihroil cities alid inltvr Veiling towns alffcted. Tho presolt trailns botwooln Co umbia and Greenvilln will ho dis. olltinuelvd ind tiheir. plac-vies talkon lby train laving hero at, 2 80 p. i., recing (reenvi ll at 7. 30 P. m., mdt roturn ring, leaving (Greenuvillo at i..l)a . mn., ar-ri ving here at II '.10 a. n., uiingi( connehtction) withi the train ho umain line Nco. 86 at Greenuville 'or Atlanta. These0 s4chedules providel for morn rig and afte rnoo)n trainis out f bothI .1renville and1( Co0Ilumbhii, aind thle mEthloritijes tinirk it. will give th peol)'I lo (of b).>th cit iE. what they' wvant. No o)ther~l innoiawilito ('hanIges are1 to 10 illado suO far' as hinowil. TI'ho ad viint age's an d tilisadvanI t ages )f th new uI~ schedu'lEhs will, or courIso, >o fully discussed by t he pople of i plaIceis affectedi , buit., it is sid i, hat they havo been1 ma)de only after hlo miost careful considorat ion of all nltIerests i afected. Doctors Say; H ilious and( Inftermfitten t Fecvers wvhich p>revail in miasmatic (is tricts are. invariab)ly accomp Jan - iedl 1)y derangements of the Stomach Liver and Bowels. The Secret of Health. The liver is the great " dlriving wheel"' in the mechanism of man, and1 when it is out of order, the whole system becomes(' de ranged and disease is the result. Tutt's Liver Pills Cure all Liver Troubles. Itorm heh ouhav Aiad Boutt Shiat (aen. .1 1 IV t -rItveva sitym of tim 4. Cham i I tll I lilvit'llt. Tho followiig special to ti' ChIr. loston Po..t from Chattinooga givoH What (Oi. We'ler hits to say aloti tho roullioll iltiitott: Got. Jov WIloor passi. through the( city this morning on rollto to Watshlingtn from liver-iton, Alit, whero ho wolt wvithl the rivor and harbor conmuittve of' congross. Ito is vory i.ldi-litt over thl diis pit(ch senlt out (11tha lt' was stiibbod it Cailrl('stoll. Spoakinl"g of it hero hit Slrid: "I wats not IlI treatetd ait thel Charlost on colivo-:til. I n-co.%ved t h itiost. hospitablo mi ttimns froi tm lftimds of the citizen'Is of that eit% aMid Cho vok-lranll Own,r. Tho Im-In ory of titl. 11tt nt et i Irteeivo i bon will 1en itill with iil 111 (tirting mly life. It was on of tk, 1nlost. plolns anit visits I v ver la t a ('otn fe rato rolitlioll ati i Cit't Sote whero Oitle stony origiintol, titl.os it stalrte d froillk liho fat.t thal, by at 11n(re (ovOlsi-Iht, tho ciarrlro I wats to rie ink dui-ng Itho piarado dfidl not vonme forl.rune. This .1 know was unlintoln. iittda. "I wits visititg with I my daughtte. Ilth homitt, of JiuldgI lrir alv t1vis told to walit. tlre and thia it'a rillg would call for tilt' to go ill tlt itro cesin.Mydaulght0lr MeCOmpan111ivi 'Judgo Britwltey's family, with othor guests, to W,tIvSS t114 pa11-rim e mi ld I wttitod bo e itnd for Ilt citarriato. I mlistaiko tho conlimittivo lippolintod Il 1oolk aftt'r t.IO C rriigO fitId 10 Stl1 iio. I tnow itV ws itiinitntional, and it was vxplained lt oce, lle tho col mmflittoo funtll itt ou.. ;4%1tt Ilik r wit s coir 1-t-vous it) i ito i. Ove'y roptect and I 11m 1111y sorrl indood tiech alt illJ1sic liltis eem. doniv. "s I f ilo an injust i to (0 th C It zoDS of ChalhStonk. TheyN are- IMw thM kinld tO KInub anyon, imt ar0 tho vory eit typo(gf iospillitblo pwo ple. I shalill a Iitt y tarlh st oppor 1.1u11ity wr ito Io Ot toinm it(v i l Chrlsoli toll and at'sstlt ihht i t Ilt press roporls do nio( vx 1ross 1No fevelings, and tilia1t I11 a sqorryo\ thtt; 8111C il It f1Std.40 HU I IMhIlt ' S1011 t ll I Mont Out aItginst, such nIoblo poopl. * Not got,ting tlong as -: jias yot t Ixpet.ed Y That is tho wygriitt p nets whl it, is o0t It tko lit han1 anI frivn out ofr ith ,temti 01nCO. Tho pOihOlnM Ieft. by' th gr"ipl g .rms hoop right oil destroying ti It vitality aid i vudemililgtho hh h11,t0. Yo, loso yri. a 111 nm114.o fo.r food lt. Wh(t litttl you iat svills to o tit gomd. Your nvv rns t o itrun. Aout btomlit w) ak 1ii x lsiited Cmi anutimel gravte.i Wh y l you'p lomtlihm ipru nitil'8 i\ get I such. ai hmoh,n ttou Nrvitt nl ('10 .I ti Imotu up all righ -: fit. it th igrttt ne Irv A Imed%'icimt ing in' it a stto als sur' f mo antt tof r gavinmk g l V. 'ioth and' v 'itsit. I gtimttitg reit o'nlyt atrvmit4'ng .\y.nre eamal'ca n NU."CIHN rt-xrmu MNTriCsTr Th 11 upiDo nv0l41p1Int or Tex, ittel,an 1 19 s' U g intervoite-A I- arad*n ,ndbeWork. Tho JTmxti1 h xc,ior, l11ding Hut horit N in toxile interostm, Ia 110 A >lowitlg to say of (the Souithern c!ot ton mill devoloptiolt and of the Soult hln1 lIaillway inl colnnctionl with it: "ihm rapid dopmoo)ilnt of textilo ImlituiIIfac(tutlriIIg int erestH inl the 'ouhe11rn4'l StIte lis croutol a groat deal of intorcst among writors fir (tho datily 11111 (rado palpors. That do''lopminot li1s boei so marked as to attraet nlot onlly thel attent,ion of mlen actively connlected wvith tho inl dustry, but, of oconomic and indus Crial sIudits thrilolglout. tho oultiro oollult ry. There 1111st, of courso, bo .4%ritant pract ical a1vanit-agos for m11umfaCturing, advaltlgPH of a i1110t protiotiml charactor, boforo mitch a devolopllolit vouid bo possiblo. Tho .oithl lls tImso ldVint ages. ' Tho greator growth of tho textilo industry in tho Soath luns illiturally 1oln inl tho dovolopilnmnt of cotton mnmufatchuring. And this dovulop m1ent. hal1s bovin ilolig th linlo of cor 111in larigo ra10ily Hpystoems, notably thelouhr Rtailway. "In 1890, accordillg to the rntu11rns1 .111tdo to (the Consuls "Buroul, thora %Vtlr,(l i th St.ates of Alabaniu, ( loor-gia, Kontucy Mississippi, Nort1h Carolit , South Carolina, l'onwsseo and Virginia 30,2(00 looms Iild ,M 25t pindoH. Inl t e'so Santo StItes, Onl J1n1uary 1, this yor, thero wero %5,552 looms and 371.,6,)0) ipindhos. This showts an incroliso of I por cenlt Iln the for llil>r Ianid 1 17 pvr cont inl tho lattor. l'loro arl-o inl thoso Statos nlow 410 c ,till illills, of whieh 2.11 aro located >n1 tho Soutlwrn IRailway. "Judging froim prentid1icait.ions ithe dovolopilon1t. of the toxtilo inl (Ilustry inl tho South 111 just boglui. SPVVrIil lomv Milk lRve beII locat0d llong th linto of the Sout horn liivy to ho eciNstuctod wvithinl tho nlext. t olvo llollnthim, atId oil 8oluo of theil work 1hats illrody begunl. Ill 11111iO to thlVH0 how rIlillti a groat amO of 111HO 11OW inl 0poratiOll re aidding now machinory and inl othor waylV nuliking propartionm io enlargo Olhvir output. '"A wold of plIiso is (um tih ,;o1hInl1 I1:iy for tho work it 111i donlo ill proIoting cottonl spinl 11ing auid o, her tvxtilo 1unmifacturing ill tih Soltih. h, im dLlilng niotablo :1111 laudlIIo wVork1 inl deloinjIg he rich "III'I secti of th . Souh 1that)it, 4- raer 1s Ti,nin o ilstm rotrs l8 >rI.)ts m111l are' 01ole orinIg 14) t.11hat 1tur' 1148 placedh wiLthin their "The) ft it th, 81W 0me Southern/1111 thas '1a)11 ai1hlI'1 etiui ru, manage oneitt of11i) 810st 18 101ay ofst,1m of iIt111,b 5011Ith s11 pElIrIlin,rig,11 ondler hkocondiion ill 5o8u to pros-011 11 The stry i oh of a14 iit~amant. who on I1the'l Iccion Ig i of a~sh111 n ok ~( "Ev(eulrtig stlb.on h L'resIIIoliIIly wio110 tgli was14 got. inr rather I1114 xcitig the.41 man41 ( took to(4 c "W~M)I.4'',ell 141 .. .(r," the .nan ue lied'44, 11 -un(11'd ri ig a w the1 lam asi~ IiP144 T lerIi.rs II' t hi (41441r w 114 he11h'n4 ed 1(1 it4 stagem1' and144 .4 h l i tf r . If 111's('ltur' h1' (Iyiir( 114 l'1- 14nly 1o.4 iv l* ll e3 IlssmvliI 110 t1.1 ''4re 44 m 1n.9 4 l e'.tI 44Igjr: h C r4IsII'l' m . F'.rin.'4 I, Eeig i I upo the b.h>. adI't mucouI' su Iave of IIb .4,,1'.-'m,slib'eh Vin1. il -' talill H114 4s'd gi|1 (sy hihj SIp