University of South Carolina Libraries
ELBERT . AULL, ErDITU. ELBERT H. AULL. ( Proprietors. WM. P. HOUSEAL, NEWBERRY. S. C, SAVINGS BANIs. There is nothing the South so much needs to learn and practice as habits of economy and saving. We, as a rule, make plenty, but we have not learned to save it. One of the greatest educa tors in this line is savings banks. We have one in Newberry, and we trust our people who desire to put by small portions of their earnings are taking advantage of it. We would like to see tried here a nickle savings bank, a place where every school child could have a bank account. In this way our children would be brought up with habits of economy and saving incul cated from their earliest realization of the value of a nickle. There is room for just such an institution in Newber ry. Properly managed it would soon be found that there was a demand for it. The following on this subject is from the Baltimore Maoufacturer's Record: "The savings'banks nf Baltimore have $39,000,000 to the credit of 124,000 de positors, an average of about $315 each. It is a habit of Baltimoreans, however moderate tieir circumstances, to save little by little and to deposit it in some savings bank, and the result is seen in this great total of nearly $40,000,000. The South must do the same thing. Its people must be trained to save, and instead of hiding their money away where it brings them no returns and yields no benefits to the .community, they must 1,e educated to the use of savings banks. The amount of idle money now hid away in the South would, if it could be aggregated in this way, be of immense advantage to this whole section." Governor Tillman has cut off The State from any interviews or other in formation he may have to give out, ex cept such as is merely routine. The publication of his tax returns and the expenditures ; :.he money for repairs, improvements, etc., to the executive mansion was too much for him. He does not like it. Ordinarily these mat ters would not have been published, but these are extraordinary times, and under all the circumstances are but what we might expect. But then our Governor should not be angry. A man who lives in glass houses should not throw stones. This is a good old maxim and Governor Tillman should have known that his we a glass house be fore he threw so mnan. s;ones. yan Act of the last Legislature the tof the Asylum were re'iuced to five, and they were to to see which four should was to be done as soon as e Ameeting was held last wer avrsetodrawing lots and a ma jority f~avoured resigning and leaving the matter to the Governor to fill the vacancies. But as there was not a full board present the whole thing was postponed to a future meeting. Our Governor is making the execu tive mansion a very flower garden and picture gallery from the amount of flower seed and the number of pictures he has been buying. These tbings will all add to the pleaire and happiness c.:'his successor. But the comb and dish p:Ln will not be of much service to his auccessor, but then our Governor ought to comb his hair and have his dishes washed.".If not we would like to know why not? Prince Albert Victor, heir presump tive to the throne of England died on the 14th instant. He was to have been married soon. Senator Strait, of Lancaster, has about concluded to oppose Congress man Hemphill for Congress, so it ie said. The Greenville News is urging upon the press of the State the imnortance of working up an interest in the matter of having South Carolina represented at the World's Fair in 1893. It wih oe .remembered that the Legislature-the supposed representatives of the people --refused to make the small appropria tion of $15,000 in order to have the State represented. The Herald and News believes the State ought to be represented on that occasion. It be lieves the Legislature did not repre sent the sentiment of the people in re fusing to make the appropriation for that purpose. It is willing and ready now, however, to do whatever it can to aid in having the State properly repre sented. Now, if the News will just formulate some plan we will give it what cooper ation is ini our powver to carry it to a successful.termiination. The Herald and News has received the following circular. If any of our readers of the Jewish faith have any information they cani furnish MIr. Levy, they wvill "act as hie requests. We publish the letter in full. It is an imiportant m~atter: Decmber, 1891l. Dear Sir: H-aving been assignedl to the duty of co-operating with Hon. Simon WXolfe, of W ashmgton City, in prep)aring a rec~ordi of the Soldie.rs and Sailors of the Jewish faith wvho served in the late eivil war: I respectfully ask your aid and that of your readers, in furnishing at once the names, comi panies, regiments, and arm of service of the men who fouight in the armiies and navy of the Confederacy. These names, properly classified, will be published in book form, and de.pos ited in the archives of our Government, as a testimonial of the loyalty and pa triotism of the JTews of the United States. Those who fought for the "Lost Cause" need no apologist. Address, EUGENE H. LEvY, (Army Northern Virginia.1 Press Club. New York. Senator Strait, of Lancaster, has about concluded to oppose Congress man Hemphill for Congress, so it is The editor of the Abbeville Medium, who is also Senator from Abbeville countv, says that he voted for the ap propriation to Clemson College, but since we have had a few weeks of bad weather lie is about convinced that his judgment was wrong, and that it is well the appropriation was not made as the work could not have been com pleted by February anyway. But without the money the work stops for a whole year, or more, and surely the bad weather will not last that long. The college is to br completed and this break in the work and the disbanding of the forces is poor ecomomy, to say nothing of the loss of a year to the young men all over the State who were making preparations to enter this college. Judging from the quality - the print ing of the reports that are issued by the Clemson Experimental Station, great economy is being practiced in this department. The query naturally arises, is it economy for so important a branch to issue such daubs and mis representations of the typographical art?-Aiken Journal and Review. Simular thoughts ran through our mind when we received copies of the report several days ago. The printing is very poor. Hon. G. Washington Shell is getting in a little work at Washington. He has secured places for two of his con stituents, one of them a woman. He has been there only a month.-Abbe ville Medium. This we presume is to be taken as an evidence of statesmanship and as effi ciency in a Congressman. The Abbeville Medium says that the reform legislature has reduced taxes and cites as an instance that the levy in Abbeville County is now 91 mills, whereas under the former administra tion it was 11' mills. L is not the amount of the levy that shows econo my, but the amount of appropriations. As the amount of property increases the levy decreases, but a lower levy may bring more money.' The question we would like to have our contempo rary answer is whether the appropria tion bill is less than formerly, and also to show us where the saving in expen ditures comes in. That is the place to test the matter, 93 mills may raise more money than 111 mills. The Herald and News would be pleased to have some one to answer the facts and figures given elsewiere by "Civis." From figures and a-gument used by him, the free coinage of silver will not help the people, except those few who are interested in the mining of silver. According to "Civis" the free coinage will not increase the circula tion either. We would be glad to have some one who is familiar with the facts to answer and explain the point raised by "Civis." "Special order for Thursday, the 3d day of December, 1891, at 1 o'clock p. in., and from day to day urrtil dis posed of. "No. 21. A bill to reduce the sala ries of the State officers, clerks and em ployees." The above is a verbatim copy of the first item of the Senate Calendar of the last Legislature. The item appeared on the calendar each day and on the last night of the session was indefinitely postponed. Editor Stokes has joined the other "newspaper doctors" and "cranks." as he terms them, and the last issue of the Cotton Plant, advises the farmers to plant less cotton. If you don't, believe it is good advice, brother, yotu should pro test against it, even though you see the people are inclined to adopt the adviec of these "cranks." It is more manly to resist the current than to drift with the stream. But we always welcome other "cranks" to our ranks. On the first page may be found the rules governing the primary election and the call for the State Convention. They were prepared by the special comn mittee, consisting of Senator Irby, Speaker Jones and Clerk Pope. If they suit the people we can stand them. There is no chance for a negro to vote. It would have been wiser and simpler just to have said so in plain English. We doubt if any one of the committee could prove by ten white men that he Ivoted the Democratic ticket continu ously since 187'. You had better preserve this copy of The Herald and News so asto have the rules convenient. A man who intends to rule or gov ern by the force of his own will should Inot have many confidantes and should not to" too much. We offer this ad vice to our Governor free and make no charge for it. The Alliance, or rather that portion in Georgia that is pledged to a third party, wants Congressman Watson to run for Governor on the third party platform. That will hardly suit MIr. Watson, as he has already purchased a $10,00 home in Washington and has settled down there to the work of re forming Congress. That was rather a small advantage the committee, to formulate rules for the government of the primaries, took of the State in giving the information to the other dailies and not to it, espe ialy as a reporter made application for he mat ter. The Executive Committee ought to reeber that it is presumed to repre sent the entire Democracy of the State, and such things as this will not help to bring about a reunited people. It is ver ditliculIt, however, for some people 1to rise above self. Te Palmetto Brewery of Charles ton was destroyed by fire on Sunday ast. T1he property was worth nearly 1U, I00. The work of rebuilding has already been commenced. r. WV. M1. Wilson, of Peak, has an eye to business. Peak is a dry town, but since the decision of the Supreme Court in the Columbia Club ease he has decided to establish a social and literay club at Peak, with a capital of When (governor Tillman was giviln Out the imipre,ssion that there would he 11) extensioni in tilie tiine for paig T taxes, he himself took advai4tage of the information in his possession and(l did not pay his own, and the evidence is has not yet paid theni. The State was in ~need of money and Gov. Tillman wanted other people to come up like fr ien and help the State out, but he did n, n-.t pay his own. Well this rewinds usof ir a good old brother of whom we have heard, who once preached in the lower t, section of this county. le was said to p be a good preacher when it came to 01 precept, but not much by example, and he realized this fact himself. EHt L would always admonish his flock not m to do as he did, bt as he told them to do. ta do- tl] w The State says that it is rumored er that Col. E. S. Keitt, of Enoree, and ci Col. V. J. Talbert, both have guberna- 04 1)sa torial aspirations. The list of candi- n dates for Governor is getting very ca long. co to w Why the Silver Barons Demand Fr-- '.in age, and Why the Farmers Should Nat. I To the Editor of The Herald and pt News: Why do the silver barons of the Rocky Mountains demand the free and of unlimited coinage of silver? The fol- ly lowing brief statement will, I think, ti answer this quest'on clearly and t6 fully. According to the latest official esti- fo mate; the annual product of the Amer- tL ican silver mines amounts to 54,516,300 at ounces. The present value of silver bul- re lion in New York is about 94 cents per ar ounce. At the present market price as then the American product of silver te would be worth $51,245,322. But at the ol present ratio of 371 grains pure silver, tL or 412 grains nine-tenths fine, to the as dollar, the American product would of make up into $70,4 4,124. The differ- bt ence is $19,236,S02. se As the law now stands the gov- gi ernment buvs the silver at the market w price, (just as it buys supplies for the army and navy), and coins it on its r own account, so that this $19,238,SO2 is i net profit to the government-that is, ti, to the entire people, and saves them ti from just that amount of taxation per w annum. But suppose the law changed, w as these silver barons demand, so as to fa give us free silver coinage instead! In It that case this entire net profit of $19, 238,802 per annum, would go into the already well-tilled purses of thes.e silver barons. Is it any wonder, then, that A these millionaire barons, like Senators Stewart and Jones of Nevada, and Teller and Wolcott of Colorado, clamor so loudly for free silver coinage, and will be placated with nothing less? The m stake is over $19,000,000 per annum; ni certainly enough to whet the appetite rt and corrupt the moral sense of these s sordid, avaricious millionaires. Their fr reason, then, for demanding free silver ai coinage, and for their almost superhu man efforts to uislead the people and of corrupt legislation, is entirely.compre- tE hensible. 11 But just how and where the people at large, and more especially our farm- ai ers and laboring classes are to profit by is the proposed change, we utterly fail to T perceive. The increased circulation, tr which we are assured is so urgently w needed, even admitting it to be unob- d< jectionable in character, we already have in the government purchase of n about the entire product of the A mer- tl ican mines, that is 54,00,03 ounces d per annum, and the issue of treasury al notes thereon, according to the Act of a July, 1890, to the amount of $69.000, 000. We would then get no material T increase in circulation over what we al now have by the free coinage of Amecr- n ican silver alone. Then, too, this $19.- e, 2:38,802, which now goes into the gov ernment treasury, wvould have to be h made good by increased taxation of w the people. e Where, then, would the gain to the la country at large come in? And how a would our farmers and laboring classes tI be benefitted by turning this $19.23S,- e, 82 into the private purses of these tI "bloated" silver barons, instead of al-p lowing it to continue to flow into the government treasury as it now does? tI Especially would I ask some of our i Alliance 'eaders, wvho join in this un- se reasoning clamor for free silver coinage, to explain how they expect our impov- n erished cottoni planters of the South to tI profit by the proposed change? Civis. h Conressman Johnstone Down on Springer (Special to Baltimore Suia.1] WAsHINGTON, D. C., January 12.-Many Democratic congressmen. especially thoseI from agricultural districts, repudiate Mr. Springer's leadership, so far as the free silver question is concerned. Hie was P roundly denounced to-day by several I) well known Southern members, who are tL unlinching advocates of free silver to the S extent that they want silver dollars to P contain a hundred cents' worth of silver F and be received on a par with a hundred p cents' worth of gold. Represent2tive Y JJohnstone, of South~ Carolina, declared ti in the p)resence of a number of his asso- fl ciates that it would be cowardly for the te Democratic p)arty to run away from the silver question because a few New England p~ men, who call themselves Democrats. " threaten to brok the party if a silver bill ir is passed. --ft will never do," continued hi Mr. Johnstoae, with marked earnestness,. -for the rank and file of the Democratic Ii party to cater to such an element as that. se The Democrats all through the South v< and West expect to see the present Con- fr gress pass a silver bill, whether it pleases w the New Englanders or not." h It is quite certain a determined effort will e made to adopt some definite silver te legislation during the p)resent session. There is no disguising the fact. the silver nU men are very strong in the llouse and w hey app)ear 'to be in good fighting con- b diti~on in the Senate. The conservative fe usiness men in Congress and throughout the country realize that no good can come ci of further agitating the question now. p and it remains to be seen whether they will be able to hold in check the ramp:mit G slveites. Curiosities of Currency. L From the St. Louis Repuhlie.] Salt was the ordinary monley of the E A bysinians. L Tle C'arthiagenianis used a s'aa:ped t leather currency. h Shad scales are used as money in II m any of the~ North Sea islands. In parts of Scotland nails were form- e erly used to pay for ale and food. - a 'he Burmese, Karens, Hangese :nd b GJhans use lead and silver in bullion. rt In the initerior towvns of China slips d of mulberry bark are used as money. h ); ied fish was formierly and is .st iI to c some extent a medijum1 o: exchange ini c Ieland. Leater co:ns wi th aslver nail driv- I0 en through the ceinter were issued( in b F rane by King John the Good in 1:. M1Z. srACKHUOUSE ILL. ery Little Hopa Entertained orf His R Recovery. iSpecial to tihe State.] ASH INGTos, January 14.-lu form ation has been received here that Con gre:s:nan Stackhouse is lying very ill y at his home at Little Rock, Marion e County. On account- of his advanced a the report says tiat there is very e little hoe of his recovery- n A MISTAICE. \e notice that the 3reenville News c says that Representative Stackhouse is sc n ill as reported. It is a member of n< H I"; BOYrCOS THE STATE. Ie Pl'tit ioni of the t)isbuirsemient of th .ot for Improvemen s to the Ex .cutive Mansion the Cause. [The State, 17th.] I t was the last straw! governor Tillman cuts the State rep sentative ofl from receivingany news t oi himself outside of strictly routine 1 at ters of t h outer oflices w bich come 2 directly from hin. The recent show-up of his private.- t licial transactions is the cause, and in ( e future-until after Novenber next, r rhaps-he declines to be interviewmed e questioned on any matter of public terest. He has l)resLItiaily forgotten at lie is the Uovernor of the State, in a s prospective candidacy, and says his t ind is "religiously made up."' On Fridav night the State's reresen tive saw him for the first time sinceL e publication of the exposes and a en he began to question the Gov- i nor he was informed that he had de- I: led not to say anything for publica )n in the State in the future. He r id the 'joggling board" and "comb" f atters were the last straw on the . mel's back and it had broken. He uld stand a good deal, but that was 1: o much. Said he: "You come to mie J ben you get on a decent paper and I J ill give you every thing that I can id treat you as I do all other newspa- 5 ,r mien." r Yesterday when approached in his r ice as usual be said: "You are mere- J wasting breath by asking any ques- t )ns concerning matters for publica-. b >n. I tell you now that I do not tend to have anything more to say r a paper which has so far forgotten e bounds of decency. as to flourish >out the private transactions and tax turns of a man. In the future you e welcome to all routine ratters such ' appointments and many other mat rs that go into the secretary of.State's a fice, but you need not expect any ing more from me. I have nothing, ;ainst you personally, but think well r you, and I do this, not against you, it I hereafter cut you as the repre ntative of your paper. I have reli ougly made up my wind ,to this and E ill not change it." P The above are the facts of this re arkable transaction, and the local 51 an has nothing more to say beyond h .e fact that he has always given what L e Governor had to say on any matter ith fairness as absolute as to any man 0 ith whom he has ever dealt, and this et the candidate of '92 will hardly nv. SEVERAL TRAINS TAKEN OFF. 11 other Shave by the R. & D.-Carpenter* and Laborers Dropped. t a [ The State, 15th. e The serious depression of the money e arket and the stagnation of all busi ss is having its effect on the rail ,ads, and the Richmond and Danville stem seems to be suffering badly a m this cause. The South Caroiina t id Columbia and Greenville divisions C )ec ally have felt the total stoppage 6 all freight shipments, and Superin udent Dodson has decided to meet te difficulty in the only way possible. He says that no guano and lumber e being shipped anywhere, and there nothing for the freight trains to do. his time last year five trains were a aveling over the C. & G. division, r bile now one traip every other diay 8 >es all the business necessary. t As matters now stand the road can >t pull through the next month, and ( terefore Superintendent Dodlson has 5 eided to take offthree freight trains once-one "through" and one r d one "local" on the C. & G. C ocal' on the C., C. & A. division. S he mixed train between Greenville 5 id Newberry, which has been run- a ing daily, will hereafter run only J 'ry other day. C Col. Dodson states also that while regrets the necessity has arisen he r ill have to cut offagood many of his Lrpenters and a large number of t borers in the shops here for the re ainder of the month. He expects tings to recover from their paralyzed 1 mdition by February 1 and says that ~ ten he will put all the trains and em oces back. e says that it is also very probable tat he ~will have to reduce the work g time at the shops from ninie to -en hours per day. Mr. Dodson states that the road has t hauled a dozen carloads of guano is season and he has never seen so any engines standing idle in a round ise of any road. 1 -- r CH A LEsTON POSTMAsTER. Appears Tha.t That City Will Soon H{ave a Negro in the Position Special to Augusta Chronicle.1 CHARLESToN, 5. C., Jantuary 1S - resident Harrison has raised a busi ess cyclone here by his dicker witha te negroes to secure the vote of ther >uth Carolina delegation to the Re blican nominating convetntioni. A. .Mowy, a white man, who was ap inted postmaster by Clevelaind, ter ars ago, has been retained main!;. trough the influence of John WVata iker, being oif sup,po.wd mugwump ( ndecies. The Republicans indlorse .C. Crumi, a colored doctor, for the, ace, and it is now announced that he j ll e appoinited as the price of send g a ar.ison.delegationl to Monneapo- 2 There are a half dozen white Repub- e zans in the field for the office, but it . es that they can't deliver the state's te fr Harrison, and the news conmes om Washington therefore that a negro ll be appointed to the ostoflhee There will untdoubltedly lhe two coni sting delegates from the State to inteaplis, one rep,resenting the old chine Republican, anid the other the bite Republican party -vb ieh hasjunst een organized andl which is in the field r the caumpaign. Anteeting oif butsine~ss men is to be led to protest against ('runt's aip >intmnent. RtOVER CLEV EL AND CO3IESs OUTlf. e PassS(d Greenvie Wi1th a Biquest onl H i. Cont. [Special to l'Th e St ate.] xPresident C'leveland paussed ir~ough here yesterday afternoon on eRichmcinondt an DlIan ville road,1 on is way to New Orleans, where he will ddulge in a huntintg frolic, as the test of Joseph .Jeffer- on. Fe is ac >mp~aniied by M1r. Welling, and the~y -e providetd with dog's. au!2s and a ntintig otfit. The Ex-President wa:s1 -cognized by a few who were at the1 spot, and an attem pt was niade to git im on the rear of the vestibule Lr..lHe siiled in answer to the loud LIIs for h1im, but kept his seat. H{e o re a handsome bouitqnet on h'is coat el atd appeared thle picture of alit h. If it had been known he on1d pss t hi ough, thiere would have *en a crowd at thle depot. ''ROT rEN NESS" IN U NION. umnors that at County Ofial is Short in His Accounts. [lSpeial to The St ate.]J INIoN S. C..,.lanuary 17.- lhere is -oublle in the county tinanices of 'nion. Superinitendenit oif Educeatiton [avtielni, Sc-hoil Commissioner Walk -,ounty 'Treasurer Scott and County uitor MIorgan have been mn secret >nultationl for forty-eight hours, i"ht and day, over the set tiement lie uen the treasurer and the school nmissioner. It is rumored that mbody is "short." The~re is rotten s somew here. All thabove named arera Tillmani TUF TAXATION OF BANKS. diiiniitratiini Casep in the supreme Court Stat#'- Appeal from Judgo Hud ton't, DeciAion in the Newber ry Cases Argued. [Thie St-Ite, 1Dth.] The bank eases, involving ihe 'ie ion of increased a-S.sSSIellt Of the roperty of the banks of NewUerry autd larlboro for taxation, were argued at ngth vtsterday, occupying the atteu ion of the Supreme Court ail day. The ecision of the court wiil probably be e:iered Lo-day, al-id the attorney geu ral is hoptdl of the result. Theie are three cases in all. The two ases concerning the Newberry Nation I Bank were an appeal on the part of he 6tate frolU tihe decision of Judge ludsoti, r,,quiriig the auditor of New *erry County to viake a reduction of s,00() in the bank's assessment, and i application on the part of the same ank for a maudanius against i he treas rer of New berry County requiring that flicial to itmake a change in the treasu er's ta'x duplicate so as to make it con >rni to the chauge required to be made y the auditor. These two cases were heard together efore the court consisting of Chief ustice McIver and Acting Associate ustices Frazer and Aldrich. Attorney-General McLauriu and As stant Attorney-General Townsend spresented the auditor and the treasu r and M,:ssrs. J. F. J. Caldwell, ames Y. Culbreath and W. H. Hunt ie bank. Mr. Cald well was prevented y sickness from appearing. THE STATE'S SIDE OF IT. The argument was opened by the as staut attorney-general who read the riuted arguient of the attorney-gen ral and hiniself, and elaborated some f the points. The position on behalf of the auditor nd treasurer was: That the tax act for ids mandamus in the case; that said et provides a specific and exclusive rniedy for the taxpayer, to which he iust resort;that if not, inandamus.will ot lie as a common law remedy, be use the auditLr was acting judicially; iandamus would be fruitless, it would roduce confusion, and the application gainst the auditor was made after the Lh day of October, when the duplicate ad been placed in thd hands of the easurer, who had no poweror duty in 'ie matter and was beyond the reach f the court. The point of upturning all the tax laebinery of the State was also raised id the argument closed as follows: "Is not manifest from this that a writ of jaudamus is fruitless, unvai;ing and roductive of disorder and confusion? Vill the court, by exempting the bank this extraordinary proceeding, place ie county treasurer in the position of defaulter. Will the court in order to force the mandamus against the ,unty auditor, now mandamus the reasurer, to change his duplicate, then sue one to compel the comptroller eeral to make au abatement and still uother to compel the. State treasurer j give the county treasurer proper redits, especially when our tax laws, ectiou 269, provide a specific and ade uate remedy free Iron this confu ion.1 ARGUMENT FOR THE BANK. The printed argument of Mr. Cald ell was read by Mr. Hunt. It was fnll ud exhaustive. Mr. Culbreath sub 'iitted a printed argument and made a trong oral argument. Mr. Hunt stated bat he had just been brought into be case and had no printed argument. n behalf of the bank this was the po ition: . That the auditor's increased assess .et was illegal, in that he acted with ut autbority, and contrary to the as ssment made by the boards of asses ors and equalization, and was no more u assessment than the verdict of a ary, increased by the clerk of the court, ould be called a verdict. 2. That mandamus was the proper emedy to correct this illegality. 3. Tha: he remedy provided by the i act dia not apply. THE STATE IN REPLY. The attorney-general made the clns og oral argumien t in reply to the bank's ttorneys saying there was beautiful ymetry about the tax machinery nd, like all fine instuments, if one cog gere disarranged tihe whole is useless.. Lt present the equilibrium is perfect. 'he ax-pauyer should pay and bring an etion against tile treasurer to recover. .id he: "Are the flood-gates of man anus to be let loose and the tax ma hinery to he thrown into inextricable onfusion?. Has the State nmo rights?" ie developed many other points which quire too much space to be given. T HE MA RLBORO BAYK CASE. The app)eal case of the MIarlboro lank, involving the same questions, ras submitted on printed arguments the court consisting of Chief Justice Iciver and Associate .Jnstices Mc bowan atnd Pope. In that case the uditor was represented by the attor ey general and the bank of M1essrs. I. H. Newton, J. F. J. Cald weh and ames Y. Cul breath. A REGU'LAin FIELD DAY. [Special to News and Courier.] CoLUM3BIA, Jdntuory 18.-Lt was a eld day surely in the Court. M1essrs. unlbr'ath and Hunt saXi that they were struck with the ability and force f the young Attorney General. M1r. unt was called into the case only on aturdvy, but made a fine showving. I r. Culi>reath elaborated several (of the oints in the birief in a very clear, coni ise and impresire style. Sarsa parilla The Best Blood Medicine So say- Leading Physicians and Druggists, and their opin ion is indorsed by thousands cured by it of Scrofula, Ec zema, Erysipelas, and othser diseases of the blood. "Ayer's Sarsaparilla has won Its repu tation by years of valuable service to the cormuity. It is the best." -R. S. Lang, Drugist. 212 31errimack st.. Lowetl, Mass. D~r. W. P. wvrighmt. Paw Paw Ford. Tenn., says: "In mly piractice, I invariably pre scribe Ayer's Sarsaparilla for chronic dis eases of the lboud."' Dr. R. Rt. Boyle. Third and Oxford sts., Phmiladephia, Pa.. writes: " For two years I have prescribed Ayer's Sarsaparilla in numierous instances, and I find it highly eficacious in tihe treatmnent of all disorders of the blood." L. 31. Robinson, Pharmaclst. Sabina. 0., certifies : "Ayer's Sarsaparilla has always been a great seller. My customers think there is no blood-purifier equal to it." "For many years I was afflicted with scrofulous :mnininig sores, whlich,. at last be came so had the doctors advised amputating one of my legs to save my life. I began taking Ayer's Sarsaparilla and soon saw an improveet. After using about two dozen bottles the sores were healed. I continue to take a few bottles of this medicine each * ar. for miy blood, and am no longer trou bled with sores. I have tried other reputed blood-pirifiers, but none does so much good as Ayer's Sarsaparilla."-D. A. Rtobinson, Neal. Kansas. Don't fail to get A yer's Sarsaparilla soldby li rugist. Pice$1; atx bottles, $5. Curraethesewillincuwrnao Meeting of the Newberry Conference. The Newberry Conference of the South ('arolina Synod will convene ir Luther Chapel, Rev. W. C. Schaeffer pastor, at 10 a. III., January 29. Progranme : Friday, 10 a. m., opeu ing exercise : 11 a. i., sermon by Rev j. 1-1. Wse: 12 m1., discussion of the question. What should be the attitude of the Church toward S9cialism? Reva. M. J. Eptiug, J. A. Sligi, Col. Th.os. W. Holloway ; .1.:1o p. i., ad journ IIcLt ; . p. t., A. igher Cri icisi i its use, its abuse--Revs. W. C. Sebaef fer, G. V. Holland, 1). D., Z. V. Be den baugh. Saturday, I0 a. III., opening exer cises ; 11.:;0 a. In., How can t'he lait.v and c!ergy aid iu checking the in crease or infidelity ?-Revs. J. B. Fox, XV. K. Sligh, and (eo. B. Cronr, Esq: 1. p. i., How can the Church do moieeffective work aiong the iasse,? Revs. W. A. Julian and A. G. Voigt, and A. H. Kohn. Arrangements for divine services will be imade later. T. 0. KEISTER. ADVERTISED LETTERS. PosT OFFICE, NEWBERRY, S. C. List of letters unclaimed and advertised to day, January 20, 18S2. Ainle. Miss . Jackion, Nellie Bryant, S. A> Lee, J. C. Chappell, Banks .icNeill. J. T. Calies. John '2) Miartin, Adarn Dix,n, N. B. (2 Reed. .1iltou Fassing. Jas. B. Ropp, karriett, Goree, Miss Ida Reeder, Sarn Harden, Josephi e Reed, Mrs. Ellen 1arris. Amanda Singley. G. M. Jones. Susie (col.) Sirith, D. C. Jackson. John .eersons calling for tht above letter. wi.1 please say that they were advertised. SAE UNDER MORTGE,h B Y AUTHORITY GIVEN UN der an attachment sued out by Summer Bros. against, W. Bruce Can nou, and also under authority of mort gage given by the said W. Bruce Can non, to secure advances made for sup plies, to be furnished by Summer Bros. during the year 191, I will sell on Tu sday, the second day of February, 1892, on the premises occupied by said W. Bruce Cannon, within the legal hours of sale, the following described personal property, viz: One Cow, white and yellow spots. TNo Yearlings; also One Thousand Pounds of Cotton, in the seed. Seventy-five Bushels of Corn, more or less. One Thousand Bundles of Fodder. Levied ou as the property of W. Bruce Cannon, and will be sold to sat isfy said mortgages with all costs and charges. Ternis-Cash. W. W. RISER, Sheriff N. C. Sheriff's Office, Newberry, S. C., January 12, 1892. SALE UNDER LIEN. B Y AUThORITY GIVEN U" der a lien executed to 0. H. P. Faut & Son by J. Burt Neel, to secure advances to l-e made in iurnishiug sup plies during Ihe year,18!1,to enable him to cultivate his crop, I will sell, on the premises occupied by the said J. Burt Neel, on Tuesday, the second day of February, 1892, within the legal hours of sale, the following personal property, viz: Fifty Bushels Corn, more or less. Twelve Hundred Bundles Fodder, more .r less. Levied on as the property of J. Burt Neel, and will be sold to satisfy said lien and all cost and charges. Teu ms of Sale-Cash. WV. W. RISER, S. N. C. Sheriff's Office, Newberry, S. C., January 14, 1892. STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, COUNTY OF NEWBERRY-IN PROBATE COURT. John M. Kinard, as Administrator of Matthew Gray, Plaintifi, against Walter F. Gray, as Executor of Anna Gray et al., Defendants. Cotplaint to Sell Lands to Pay Debts. P URSUANT TO AN ORDER OF Court herein, all persons having demands against the Estate of Matthew Gray are hereby required to render in and establish the same b:.fore me on or before the 19th day of February, A. D. 1892, or be 'Marred of their demands. J. B. FE LLERS, J. P. N. C. Ne wberry, S. C., January 19, 1892. STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, NEWYBERRY COUNTY. By J. B. Fellers, Esq., Probate Judge. W HEREAS, W. B. CROMER hath made suit to me to grant hinm Let ters of A dminiatration of the Estate atnd effects of Mary M. CI'y, deceased. These are, therefore, to cite and ad monish all and singular the kindred and creditors of the said Mary M. Cloy, deceased, that they be and appear before me, in the Court of Pro bate, to be held at Newberry Court House, on the 2nd day of February, 1892, after publication hereof, at 11 o'clock itn th'- fo)renboon, to show cause, if aty they have, why the said Admin istrationi should not be granted. Given tinder my haud this 18th day ofJanuary, A. D. 1892. J. B. FELLERS, J. P. N. C. TO-DAY Published Weekly at One Dollar per Year. V O L IHI. ( Wholc Ak,. 70-) evh Iusume of Pulitics: 1.egislative, Judicial, indistrial. sPEl:-A L A> ID CO)MPLE.TE REPORTS OF Al the State Legislatures. A i-tracts- of ltProceednr's in Conir.-l-ritish 1Par.n ii int -FI-re-nehi ii'hamber. ori Depuoties Te ouiy soun.1 ,nhle to, pol itieas in the ti'uned states. Subsribe at on1ce. Trial, 10 ets a mtoiith. IA ddress TO-DA Y, 5 S'omelrse?t St., BOSTON, MAss. STATE OF SOUT'H CAROLINA (OUNTY' 01" NEWXBERRY-INt PROBATIE COURT. Notice to Creditors. r T-hE C-RED1ITORS OF THE ES Lta-e of Catherine H. Boyce, dle e~-asehl, are herebuy requested to render th-ir respective demands1 to the Judge of Probate foir Newberry, or the undler igneud at Anidersoni (ourt House in said State. c'n or before the first day of May. A . D). 1892. A. P. JOHINSTONE. Adinnistrator. BROWN*S IRON BITER~S AI2IAAC For I8902 Contains One Hundred Recipes for i ing delicious Candy cheaply and qukk. at omne. This book is given away at 4rg' n general stores. for -Infants -i "Castorlais soweiladaptedtochfldrenthat I recommend itas superiorto anyprescription known to me.' H. A. AsCEER, M. D., 111 So. Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. Y. "The use of 'Castoria' is so universal and its merits so well known that 4t seems a work of supererogio ondos L.Fw are the intelligent faiies whdodo no keep C.;storia thn eayeamc o KARr., D.. New York City. Late Pastor Bloomingda1eBtOrmed Church. TUS C=TAV Valuable Lots For Sale. T HE BOARD OF TRUSTEES.OF the Newberry Graded Schools will sell at public outcry at Newberry C. H., on Saleday in February, to the highest bidder, the following improved lots in the Town of Newberry: 1. The Male Academy lot, contain ing Two Acres, more or less, fronting on Harrington street and otherwise bounded by Harper street and lands of T. S. Duncan and J. A. Burton. 2. The Female Academy lot, con taining Half an Acre, more or less, bounded by Boundary, Adams and Johnstone streets, and lot of Dr. Jno. R. Thompson. Terms of Sale: One-third cash, the balance in one and two years, with interest from day of sale, to he secured by mortgage of the premises and policy of insurance on the buildings. J. F. J. CALDWELL, JAs. K. P. GrNGANS, Chairman. Secretary. NEW EAR'S URING the months Lp of January and Febraary, I will offer some very attractfiv and interesting bargains. I will close out my Winter stock to Make room for Spring purchases. which will be soon arriving, at prices that defy competition. .-.In all heavy lines I have made a BIG mark down. ..I have still some ver y handsome styles and attrace tive patterns in ainghams, Prints and Dress Fabrics which I will close outtat prices that will astonish .-..Ay -line of Flannels, Baket, Woolen Underwear, Jeans and Cvershirts is still large and MUST BE SOLD. .I have by universal achnowledgment t h e L ARGEST lirne of Dry Goods in. Yew brry, and my cs'ing prices on Winter Goods BEAT THEM ALL. ..Call before these bargains go. d. D. Davenport. Newberry,; S. C. Administrator's Sale. I W&LL SELL FOR CASH. AT Lpublic ouicry, at the late residence of Mrs. C. V. Ropp, deceased, all of the Personal property belonging to the es tate of said deceased, on Thursday the 21st January, 1892, consisting of Mules, Cattle, Hogs, Wagon, Farming Imple ments, Household and Kitchen Furni ture, &c. H ENRY B. LINDSAY, Jan. 4th, 18:,2. Administrator. SHERIFF'S SALE. STATE OF SOUTH CABOLITNA , COUNTY OF NEWBE Y. A. M. Bowers & Co. vs. Geo. - . Long. B Y VIRTUE OF AN EXECU tion to me directed in the above stated case, I will sell, at public outcry, in front of the Court House in New berry, S. C., on the First Monday in February, 1892, being the first day of said muonthb,t be following described real estate, viz: One Hundred and Ninety two (192) Acres of land, more or less, adjoining lands of Susan E. Boulware, J. F. Schumpert, W. I. Herbert. Est. of L. WV. Long and others. Levied on as the property of the defendant, Geo. M. Long, and will be sold to satisfy the above execution, with all costs and charges. Terms of Sale: Catsh. W.XV. RISE R, Sheriff N. C. New berry, S. C.. January 8, 1592. Administrator's Sale. WILL SELL FOR CASH, AT: p ublic outcry, at my residence, be tween Goldville and Kinard's. known as Old WiIliiams' Place. all the Person al Property belonging to the late Len. el G;. Oxner, deceased, on Thursday,~ the 4th day of February, 1892, consist ing of Ten Head of Mules, One 6 to 8 Horse.power Po,rtabile Engine, Gin and Press, Buggy, Wagons, Mower and Rake, Corn.Fodder, Household Furni-, ture, etc. M. WV. ONNER, Administrator. I Scientific American Agency fcr the public by a notice given free of charge in tho Largest circulation of any scientise paper in the nd Children. ftaola colc, 004 onsfiPme-on, Sour Sromacli, Diarrhma. Emetatiom. XilLs Worms, gives sleep, and promoteg d gestion. Wio injuriousmedka-on. * For several yean I have yu'Castoria.,' and shafllia3o~U4 dos>as it ba invarlaby prbcem e EDV= F. PAaZs . D., "The Winhrop,l5thstrees~7h COWAr, 77 XMUnT STm=, Nv YOaM. 1192M NEW YEAR' -TO ONE AND A1' WHITE 0: BLACK&_ '_; HANKING YOU FOR YOUR VALUABLE: . PATRONAGE OF THE P.AST, AND SOLICITING A KIND CONTINUAN OF TIiE SAME, I REMAIN Ever Your Obedient Ser TTO LET GREATE glothing Ever Attempt Any House ? City or SV OWING TO THE of the money ar low price of cotton. IP lose out my stock r ost. This is earlier: has ever attempted usual time is Februar Counter No. 1 cont sold at $10.50 to $15 m $7.50 cash for your e', 'ET OFFER EVERE -any house. No a good run of sizes. portunity to invest i ounters 2 and 3 Sacks and Cutawa from $15 to $25. your choice for $10 counters contain val been offered by an to find your size garments when yo ment to select money and room, sold, and if you you willi not dela move these goods. In additiont placed 250 pairso lhis line forme thebes ba r. Remem goods is but new and will No good alowed M. Col QF s one oft the Unit written is examine i Sta Office in C