The Anderson intelligencer. (Anderson, S.C.) 1914-1917, November 10, 1914, Image 1
TUESDAY A^D FRIDAY
?5 1111 1 1J 1 " 1 - - ! r i II^ mm i ? i _ i ! i ? in,!.M ' _
Wce??i, Hsi?DUshed ?scoj Daily, Jcn.18, 191*. ANDERSON, S. C.,TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 3, 1914. PRICE fl.50 THE YEAR.
WAR DECLARED BETWEEN TURKEY AND RUSSIA
30,000 MEN REPORTES
KILLED OR WOUNDED
Petrograd Reports That the Austrians Have Been
Cut Off From Their Western Base and Being
Backed Southward Toward the Carpathians
And That Heavy Losses Were Inflicted on the
Retiring Armies, But Vienna Declares the
Movements of the Austrians Are in Accordance
With Prearranged Plans.
GREATER MENACE TO COUN
TRY THAN UNDESIRABLE
CITIZENSHIP
NEED EDUCATION
Mothers Should Rite in Rebellion
Against Fashions That Decree
Immodesty in Dress.
' (hy Aaaooatcd PTMS.)
KANSAS CITY-. MO., Nov. 7.-"Un
desirable fatherhood Is a greater]
menace to this country than onde-?
strahle 'cltlsenship," declared Dr.
barnes Russell. P'dce. nf Chicago, be
fore the International Purity Congress |
hore today.
The tendency of the age," he con
tinued, "'ls to magnify motherhood
and to minimize fatherhood. Yet lt
ls well! understood - that offsprings
take their characteristics from the
male parent'.
Education is the crying need of the j
hour-in respect to the whole eex]
question, according to Professorj
Thomas W. Galloway, of James MilU
Jen University, Decatur, III., whbj
spoke, before tho International Purl- '
ty Congress, here today. He said that |
?ducation wy the only pr?ventive o?
unchastity for . which law, reform,
movements against prostitution, cani
na! gos against social disease* abd ef-1
torts to obtain living wag?B were'
merely palliatives.
" Rey, Frank: Henry Caines, president]
Pt:-4$?8S?-Scott- College, -Decatur, Ga.,
**^g0gau .
r. 'in ?e"cause and
effect Cf the aocidl evil, woman is the
gioat, sufferer and she can do much
to prer^ht.it'' he said. "She can do
much ?s a toother in instructing her
daughter in social hygiene and in con
trolling the dress of her daughter.
"It ls ? wonder to" me that mothers j
do not HBO in rebellion against fash
ions that decree immodesty tn dress.
The theatre, the dance, all should
como under the control of woman.
Until-^femes' learn io'take, this re
sponsibility we will not succeed in
provet?tlng a Kill evils."
Portion to Save Life.
ATTORNEY GENERAL'S OPIN
ION IN REC.ATO TO COT
TON LOAN PLAN
VENTUR I ASSURED
Financiers Reluctant to Enter Plan
Until Definitely,'Assured It Was
NotUi?swfui.
(By AtuodaioU Press.)
WASHINGTON. N?v.Xflo viola
tkra of . federal : ant I-tr mat laws is
threatened by the cotton loan fund
plan recently, perfected by bankera
and members of the federal reserv?
board,- according to au opinion hand
ed down late todays bjr Attorney Gen
eral Gregory at . tito request of Presi
dent Witon.
Success of the ;$t3?,OOO,O0Q pool
now ls bol io ved by; ^treasury officials
to be asBured. ' Moro than $80,000,000
of the $100,000,000 ip- he irised among
Northern bankera already has been
subscribed and practically al] of tho
remainder, it fe, understood, had been
promised on condition of favorable
opinion ' from ' the : V^t^pV. '", g?n?rai.
New England IhVanCicrB, it was Bald,
were reluctahtfw-'?Spr the 'plan , un
til definitely, r^y.ircp^ihat the method
of raising tho,fond-wt ld not be con
strued as 'unlawful.'
Attorney General. Gregory's .opinion
wa? rendered latter o'1 conference with
President Wilspn. ?The treasury de
{lartment tonight made public the fol
Owing corrc^^on??hc?
ftVA^tn^^j^ral:
" ,*!l?'-send;or the 'enclosed papors.
submitted : to-pi? by tho secretary of
the tr?aa?ryi >in order to; ascertain
whether, in your opinion the proposed
cotton . loan: -fund may? he lawfully
formed. I know that lt is contrary to
the practice, ot.the department to give
opinions beforehand aa to contemplat
ed transactions, and I think that such
opinions ought jiovep-in ordinary cir
cumstances io be given, but the cir
cumstances with regard to tho hand
ling 0? , the great cotton crop which
have boen created -by the European
war aro most extraordinary, and seem
to :lnsyfy. extraordinary Action.' It ia
for that? reason that .1 venture to ask
you to depart in this case, from the
usual practico of your. department
"It occurs to me that the fun con
templated atands 4n a class by itself.
It ia hardly conceivable that sncb ar
rangements should becoraa settled
practices or furnish precedents which
would be followed in the : regular
course of business or under ordinary
conditions. "They are as exceptional I
in their nature as the circumstances
they, are meant tb deal with and can
hardly be looked upon as, hy possi
bility; even, dangerous precedents, lt
is fer this reason that I feel tho more
Justified in asking for your opinion
ia [ tho premises. .
"Cordially: and sincerely yours,
(Signed) . ^WOODROW WILSON.''
"November 7, 1014.
"Dear Mr..President:
nave the 'honor to reply to your
reqn sst for toy ?pinion as to wt ether
the federal ahU-truBt laws (the so
-\. (Continued' on Page 8.)
- -
Payment of Fir?t '
InatftUmenir Cop?ete
.. (By A?oci?,ted Pre?.) . .
; W?taat^aTO?. Kov. 7;-Parent
of the first Installment of the capita',
stock of federal reserve banks, cai'.
?d for. November 2, practically P/i
tKwn completed. The paid In tartd.
the!'fed?^ reserve bosrd annonm>M
today, pas reached $17,947,100, as fol
lows: I
Beaten 41*17,0?: Ne* Tork\$3.
320,3*0. Philadelphia . $2,0?8^r,f>;
dsii^?(;?W,0I?JB58; Richmond'. $1,
0?3;458l; >;Atlanta* $777,248; Chicago
(By AModi?tfd Pw?)
WASHINGTON, Not. 7,^-OUe. of. ??"
BafK torest Ore'sltuation in noW?Lt
ern i Atlantic coast States .extremely {
Mons, .according to, reporta to the j '
forestry service, Every dsy. brings \
Massachusetts has suffered severe
ly; .: tv ? . j s
In New hersey hundreds of -thou* U
*nds~/4f tfouara worth ol property has f
NO EFFECT ON
T
DESPITE WIDE AREA AFFECT
ED BY FEDERAL QUAR
ANTINE !
A GOOD SUPPLY
Infected Herd? * Being Destroyed
to Prevent Spread of Hoof and
. Mouth Disease.
(fcv An-ocrataJ Prest.) .
WASHING TON. Nov. 7.--Official a of
tho bureau ot animal Industry today
enlisted the coiporatlon of State of
ficials in the fi-.-.ht ! to stamp out the
epidemic of fool a*.d mouth disease
which has remited in a cattle quar
antine covering ten States. With
strict maintenance of the-quarantine,
immediate destruction cf all infected
herds an^' f.lo co In shelton of all sus
pected centers, . the bureau says it
now has toe situation under control.
Practically every -shipment of cat
tle which pissed through the Chicago
stock yards 'during ' the past 60 days
ls; being tracc?.;by Inspectors and in
fected herds are being destroyed
State officials In the States affected
by the federal quarantine, have Joined
the federal agents in their fight to
eradicate'the disease.-. Under the
plans of the department, State offi
cials . will establish local quarantine
in States now .cut off from interstate
shipment In order to localise the In
fected territory. as narrowly; as pos
sible, i. vv;
Despite * the wtdo area
the federalqusraMU
ir.-.*
of dressed meat andora:
Side of tho. quarantined' States ls ex
pected to prevent any considerable
rise.
JACKSON, Miss., Nov. 7.-A quaran
tine against cattle coming Into MfflslS
slppi within tho next ten days, as a
protection.against root and mouth, dis
ease, was established today by Dr.
Edward M. Ranck, State veterinarian.
Dr. 1,-inck today Inspected cattle nt
Como. Miss., which it was bdlteved
(Continued on Page 8.)
Discharged Delegater
DOUGLAS, ARIZ., Nov. 7.-G?n?ral
Benjamin HUI, Carranza's military
?uau?r ?? Sonora, summarily; duchara*
ed Julio Madero, his delegate to, the
Aguas Callentes convention, it was
learned today, became Madero pledg
ed HUI'S support to General Gutier
rez aa provisional president of Mex<
ico.
GERMAN CRUISER,
.--rr'. -J): ,
Taken by Japanese Squadron <
Cruising Along the Coast of ^
. 1 Peru. . ^ \
? ' '. . ,
. .(By Ataocliitod Vnm.)
. 'LIMA, Peru, Nov. 7.-It ls reported 1
here that a Japanese squadron cruls- ?
lng along the coast ot Pera ha?? cap- j
lured the German, cruisers Scharn- ?
horst and Gnelsenau. * ?
Vague rumors of the capture ot the 1
cruisers Scharnhorst and Gnelsenau jj
have been persistent since October 31, I
when a dispatch to London from Syd- ~-\
pey, N. S. W., said they had been taken i
after failure of their coal supply. j
A Tokio rumor Friday fixed th*: {
date of the alleged capture as Oct* :.
ober 31 but failed to designate tho
place. ; ;.: ! "vy ?.
: This obviously was wrong as the en- .
gagoment in which .the BrWsh squad
ron waa defeated and In . which tho
Onelsenau and Scharnhorst took patt *
was fought th? -i
?aHl ???ngB. Of ihn Orui?D, HU? tu?t c.
sfter, coaling; at Valparaiso they jut
tb bea-'WatWednesday; * ' ,... f
The present report In circulation I
In Lima may bo a result of numerous c
inquiries sent to Sooth Pocilio ports I
aeking information as to the report?d c
capture of tho vessels. A Callao s
aispltch delved shortly before the c
me fwm; rima mada no; mention of {.
t?ejwpori?? lasing oi mo uermen ?
cruisers, by Sthe Japanese.. Callao. 1?. ?:
the : principal seaport of Porn arid
co movements off the coast tuan usu, *
?ftbt?a I* inland >
FellcitsiifiiMjbhanged by the i
britton and Japaoeee adml?aUt?e? otor i
?hs fall of Taing-Tau made no ?u?ntlpn ]<
5f the capture bf the Gnelsenau and *
3charnhor* r
AUSTRIAN ARMY GUI
OFF M GERMANS
Petrograd Dispatch Says Austrians9 Condition is
Desperate as Their Only Line of Retreat Lies
Across the Carpathians, Which is Almost Im
passable to a Million and a Half of Men With
Provision and Munition Trains-Fighting Con
tinues in the West and Things Moving Slowly
in the Near East.
. (By Associated Pron.)
Tbe AUB tr Ian s have been cut off
from their western baso and aro be
ing backed southward toward the
Carpathians. Thun reports Petrograd
on the' operations, of. the 'Russians
against the Austrians In Galacia. Hea
vy losses, it is averred, were inflicted
on . the retiring armies, thirty thous
and men haying, been kl led or would
ed and two hundred cannan captur
ed. . . - :': ' ; ;; .'.!
Vienna, however, . declares that
there is no fighting in either Galicia
or Poland and says the movements of
the Austrians that are -taking place
.aro in accordance- with prearranged
plans. The temporary ceeeion of ter-:
rltory; the officl?l report- says, ls jus
tified in the interests of fha general
situation..
. The Russians say they1 ar o success
ful developing offetfsJye j movements
against the East Prusulan front and
already are attacking - Ql?radz- on the
Warthe Vin Russian Fojabd.- This en
gagement; they .say, ^nja*k*. ?%? a*
vance> against -
? batik t? th? y . i DWI;.
?.Th?r? na?^heen n? encounter else
where," . the r?pott ? ?dds. " ' In the
west, southwest of Ypres more than
ToD2^^^
?f Increasing Production
'/?l'a O'" -^?!?4*^4''f?fW,-,7 .?
WASHINGTON, NOV. 7.-Leaders ot.
agricultural research and education
- cl work will assemble here-next week
to discuss possibilities of Increasing
American production ?'? ot the soil to
meet conditions'.brought, on hy the
Europeau war, "yep, national associa
tions will hold their annual gatherings
during the ; WOek -*nd approximately
1.000 delegates will attend the. various
meetings. ?je^retery Houston will
open the; sessiow?,
-' WANTS corro? ? i":-.. , j :-:. 5 '
FOB 'i-BBLttF; P?NJri
yr - ;t?y;A?5*l^Prt?.> . : ???g
. . - ST. LOUIS, Ndy7.-^Mis8 Anne Mor
iran: dauiht^-ttf the. late J. Pierpont
Morga^^^.t^tter-received by husl
nejjginen h^^t??j^t-?'??i? all St
if l?o'?isans who have purchased cotton
in the ree^
/ tu contftept?^tf^
S for the relief \ ot soldiers ; and deati
tute ot ^mm?!^^^\9^^ ? '?
Her letter tfeoleree. sh* has organis
ed a fcw dt^i&ay,^
vert the cotton into bandages and
wearing ^^^^^?-K '. ' . -
lice tnvGSUgatiOtt???ins begur? knight
y v /?^^?^^^^^l
~h Siced ?to '^^^:y^ftt^Vi? .
../(BywA???^;iP^.);..
1,001 Frenchmen and four guns have
been captured according td the Ger
mans vho declare also that attacha
by ;tb'j French west ot Voyon, Vallly
and .he Chavonne have been repulsed
with severe losses. " ::?f??&^?$ I
Tho admission ls made, however,
that the French have.retaken the vil
lage ot Soupir and part, ot Sapigneul.
Frv nee sayB that while th? Germans
u?ve been active along the whole
front In the west all their attacks
were < repulsed. The Allies have taken
trenches near Thlepval and the village
ot St Remi. on the heights of the
Meuse, at the point of the bayonet, ?
The Turkish troops are in touch
with the enemy along the entire front
saya Constantinople, but no . details
are given .ot any fighting. On the
Black: Sea, however, Constantinople:
says, the Russians, bars bombarded
Zunguldlak and Kuslnu, destroying
the French church and French 'consu
late in the former and. sinking a Greek
?^^r^are placing b?avy^igu?a, on ^5e 1
sen front at Ostend.
A Tokio report says a battle in the I
Pacido between tho Japanese and Ger-1
mian, fleet ls imminent -
Ninety Ships Bound
For United States Port
<By Awct??t?l HM.) . fl
' BALTIMORE, Nov. 7.---FlyIng the
flag?, of nearly all maritime nations
except Germany, 90 steamships are
: boMadyf?r "this port to carry commo
dities to Europe, according to the
local maritime exchange r?t publish
ed today. Most of them will take out
grain, others horses and; still others .
barbed wire for use aa entanglements
upon battle fields.. >
At least half of. the steamships ara} <
British. ,
Woman Killed ta War.
DRESDEN, VIA ROME, Nov. ;'g^'
42:10 a. m.\-?The first' w^omaa re
ported killed while serving : in. , the
present war was ^Baroness Marga yon
Fa?ktu?iaunun. csno waa slain by
bomb, dropped, from an . aeroplane
(while ..acting aa a nurse in a hcapi
UJ.^tfShiao?'?,-'.France.' :.?
All .Amendments Defeated.
i RALEIGH, K. C.; Nov. 7.-Offl<rtai
returns compiled might indica* the
daaft V oftth? ; State ?fconstltuilo?aj,
Wjmdment on taxation hy ? majority
ot from ?[QM to f,m The to?catJdna :
are that tbs; other nifl?- amendm?nts
have also b?*n d*f*at?d ty sma??sr
inA?orit?e? whiebj, it wlU take the of
fctfeTt?hri^^
" HELENA, MONT^i Noy. < ?--W<nnan
suffrage apparently ls.an aceompHsh
wlth half ^ precincts of tao], Stat?
^reported, iodtcated a majority ot 8.- .
.^--^^
?bamissariat etista. *ltajr?ieWMK
^arWw??riag thel\old ^miUbrtaa
ia the last way. and .army, offi
J 1^>not"ali:Wdn' :paldi;;lt:;l*-aa
s-.thaiw^^^^e?rta^^ji^
?^S"SvS?rt?^^ha?^^5?
rh?y^Gerrta?" ot&fce^frfc
._. arma and . anununltlon;.
iorifeaU tt^bb^. wtt >?Wso said
fcve'iaabt^Sb^ ..
- i%immh^ t^: Savors; GtrrnaA
,_?er ot'the ?toma?'
lola ot tba moment, aar? th? <wr
.(Oy.AaaoHated Press.)
ROME, Nov!. 7.-A Tribuna dispatch
from Petrograd saya:
"The RuBBlanB havo cut off the Aus
trian array from the Germana. The
Australite were encircled on their lett
flank and forced to retreat bnt Thurs
day the RusGians occupied all tho
waya of retreat toward Cracow, and*
thus tho entire Austrian army waa
pushed toward-the Carpathian moun
tains, against which they are closely
pressed. .
"The Austrians', condition is des
perate as their only lino of retreat
lies'across the Carpathians, which at
?his time, of 'the year are' almost im
passable to a million,and a half of
men with provisions and munition
trains and artillery.
"Petrograd la rejoicing over the
present decisive victory- Great dem
onstrations haye been held, and in all
the ?b?rchOB services . -to';?celebrate
the o vent have taken place. ,.'
: ; "Eiyp??-or ???cholaa remttJaa ai the.
fronts V v.:.;?;'. : ; . ' . ;|||
' * (By, Aw?oci?tcd Tra?.) . :.1'4''
LONDON, Nov. 7^-Bacept for the
fall ot TSlng-Tan the most significant
report from any of the battle fronts
today-and the most welcome to the
Allies- is that the Russians besides
driving the Austrians back in Galacia,
have reached the Warthe river in Rus
sian Poland and. have established on
the East Prussian frontier.
A Berlin official report says some
Several Thousand
Sacks of Mail
' -7
(Dv Associated Pre??.)
NORFOLK, Va., Npv. 7.-An - Un
knownsteamer, supposed to.be of
Berman nationality, but most probab
ly the Dutch Steamer Weaterdyk, is
scheduled to . arrive at Newport News
with a large quantity of mail. The
postal authorities Bay they have' in
structions to send a number of clerks
to Newport Newa to handle the mali,'
md that they understand there are
several thousand eacks on board the
Unknown steamer.
Ten Injnred in Fire.
(By Associated 'Preta.)
BROWNSVILLE, PA, Nov. 7.~Ten
persona were Injured; a hundred and
atty made homeless and seventeen
buildings were destroyed by a fire that
?weit out most of th * iwn; bf West
Brownsville today. ? damage la
wtimated at $260,000.
.- ,| ''i'm : v
An Easy Victory, i
CHARLOTTE, N. C.; Nov. 7.-~Rely
ng on straight football, the Unlver
ilty of North Carolina h?re tblB af
entloon easily defeated the Virginia
IfHltary. Instituto, 30 to 7. The out
itandlng feature Was two touchdowns
within a minut? of play. Bain, ot V.
H.. I., recovering a fumble on. the first
)lay of tho second quarter and carry?
hg tho ball ovbT for a tenchdown.
?nile on tb;? following kick off Win
itbn, Carolina, receiving tl.e ball, ;
.unnlng the length, of th*, field, for a
ntfChdown. ?? _ ' ? j '2 ' ? '. ; -' 1
r?waS With Ii
?tuli^ of
(BK Ano?ttied Pren.)' ,
WASHINGTON, cN?t. ; ?.~Httib>cl ,
States officials await with more than ,
rfdinary interest the. ruling, ot the
IrltlSh prtser court at,. Oibratb?- .on j
opper and rubber; shipments cwwlr^- ,
4 to italian firms aboard Hie Atoerl
an steamer Kroonland. but unloaded '.?
?Wed today to contint^.
A statement given out in London '
ssterday and again here today by the 1
irttish embassy; decla%i.X<h?t .Great
trtUln felt compelled "to stop, con- <
raband trade in copper with Germany ]
prough Italy.^ he^se. lt h** been 1
sarhed spc>. sl?pmanta actually were ?
atsuded tc* German gun and jimmu*. <
li?on factortes, lt wee aeded, how- ]
-
Russian cavalry crossed the Warthe
but were driven back. To this the Rus
sian report adds that -the towt* ot
Warta on the Warthe River lu Po
land has been occupied and that the
German column has proceeded west
ward nearer the SU?slapT frontier.
The Russians; too. ; are .responsible
for the report that they have defeat
ed the Germans near Mlnwa, in Po
land, Just across the East Prussian
boundary and at Ly?kv ^'^Bfe?^ P^s-"
Military ?bs?rv?rs' hore:sayYthatlihb''
Ku sslft ns have fol lo wed- the- retirlas
Germans at, a much ; faster '? pace, than
waa anticipated; and that lit fMif?iii?*
in ?orce moy may pro vent tho Gor
mans from taking up their new posi
tions on- tho Warthe and compel them
to : fall hick to the Bltoslan border. .
DoBpito all thje reports persist that
the, Germans are Bending westward?
large numbers ?t;th?lrAtjr?s?4^fc'r
Esst^rus^
In the west the ding doug: fighting
continues. Tho BelglartB, ^rho hold the
lines along the const, ara b^jng given
a comparative rest ' after their three I
months of almost continuous fighting, '
The Germans still ore Concentrating
around Ypres, where tb** ara. trying
(Continued on Ph?? ai"'
Order far SO,O0D ;
' Bsrre??;of Sisgar;
(By AwoeUUd PS*)'!''' .'/?'.
NEW ORLEANS, Nbr^l^With the
anncuncemc-ui ioday tba? the.big plant
of tho American 8o?nr-Refining Com
pany at Chalmette wo?ld.-rs?ame ope
rations next ;Mbnaay.-tt^pa1^.?r
order had been placed with the com-?
pany by the French government for
50,000 barrels ot sugar for immediate
delivery. Thia is : said to be the. larg
est Bingle order for sugar ever hand
led here. Tho plant was closed sev
eral weeks ago,, : : . ; \'? <r? ?:^^^^
OMAHA, Neb, Nov. 1^W^ : ov*>r
half the vote of the State reported, it
was evident tonight.;th?^^t:^es-b
days election : resulted??ftr> ii ^toteed
victory. The Demo^ratslMya' elected1
governor? treasurer, ?mtyiMf? :
and the Republicans railway commis
sioaer and land co^hBBWM The,
voto on llentenant governor,; secretary
of stst? and State audlt?k#Mcl^?;
that neither Bide can pp^ilveiy claim
them. . . ' ' V vSpi^: /'
. " Sell -Cotton: :?t $ ^ti. ;
NEW YORK, Nov. ?:^F?derat Judge
Mayer signed an order today permit
ting tho .salo at 9 cents a bbund of
80,000 hales . of, cotton owned by the
suspended firm of S:-H.>?;;;P?U.ana'
Co J to acotton corporation; syndicate.
This d?cision left the Mif?V?f??ifcr.
ton exchange fre? to:Yd^ft$tt?fct|>:?v;
early i date of reopenifag. : ; v~