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(Hip? Bamberg iferalh ESTABLISHED APRIL, 1891. A. W. KNIGHT, Editor. Subscriptions?By the year, $1.00, or 10 cents a month for less than one year. All subscriptions payable strictly in advance. Advertisements?$1.00 per inch , for first insertion, subsequent insertions 50 cents per inch. Legal advertisements at the rates allowed by law. Local notices 8 cents the line for first insertion, 5 cents a line for subsequent insertions. Wants and other advertisements under special head. 1 cent a word each insertion. Liberal contracts made for three, six. 1 and twelve months. Write for rates., Obituaries, tributes of respect, resoJ lutions, cards of thanks, and all notices of a personal or political character are charged for as regular advertising. Contracts for advertising not subject to cancellation after first Insertion. Communications?We are always glad to publish news letters or muse pertaining to matters of public interest We require the name and address of the writer in every case. No article which is defamatory or offensively personal can find place in our columns ?t any price, and we are not responsible for the opinions expressed in any communication. I Thursday, Sept. 17, 1908 - And it's all over?even the countii - ... tag. Will John Gary Evans move to fe make it unanimous? ? The South Carolina Smiths evidently went to the polls last Tuesday. ? Looks like they suspended the "rules and elected Smith by acclamatlon. Tillman and .Smith?that will be |v a great pair in Washington, now " won't it? The disbarment of John T. Dun- ( P r ; can should serve as a warning to jV 'over-zealous attorneys. The next legislature ought to pass . a statute forbidding John Gary Evans ( ? ; from wasting his money running for tfte United States Senate. < Over in the Georgia Senate a few 1 days ago Senator Knight made a 1 stf' speech which cost the State one J ?*!f' thousand dollars. He's no kin to us. ] In its issue of last Tuesday morn- i ing the Spartanburg Herald said the race for United States Senator would ' be close. It was. Smith came close to getting all the votes. >?/ ". No, Anxious Inquirer, "Gatling t *' fe Gun" Smith is not one of the noiseless kind. He makes lot of fuss when , Rhnnts. and vou will no doubt hear ] (sjr.-v; reports from him when he gets to ] ^ Washington. j Governor Ansel's course in the , y matter of granting pardons suits us < admirably. He is slow to pardon . men who have slain their fel!ow-man. j and by his course he is making life < safer in South Carolina. There were a number of surprises In the primary of last week. One ' was the large number of votes polled. ( about 110,000, while the number of i close races in the county contests was remarkable. Men who had held county offices for years were defeated ; ^ this time, and it looked like the revolution of 1890 to read the returns. ; The address of Mr. C. C. Feather- 1 stone at the Methodist church in this city last Sunday morning was a very line presentation of the prohibition ; question. Mr. Featherstone is not on- 1 W a fine speaker* but he is a broadminded, liberal statesman, and we i qxpect that he will be the next governor of South Carolina. He was the ft* guest of Mr. Jno. H. Cope while in . the city. ? Barnard B. Evans, a brother of John Gary, ran for the legislature in Saluda county, and while he succeeded in getting into the second primary, he was defeated. Barney has been trying to break into politics ever since he settled at Saluda a few ? ? ? J A 1 n TtT A ffi AA years <*gu <mu vycucu a iaw mu^, and we congratulate the voters of that county on turning him down so consistently. South Carolina does not need men of his stamp in any office. Sweet Revenge. A man unaccustomed to anything , at home was making the most of his opportunity in a large restaurant by sending the waiter back on the slightest pretext, by complaining of everything that was brought to him, and by "cussing" generally. A gentleman seated at the same table, having finished his meal, met the waiter coming from the kitchen, and giving him a "tip" remarked: "That man is making it rather disagreeable for you, isn't he?" "Yes, sah," replied the negro, "but I got revenge on him sah." "How is that?" asked the man. ! "See this cup of tea, sah? Well: sah," and the negro grinned from ear to ear, "I just done spit in it, sah!"?Ladies Home Journal. FINAL FIGURES IN STATE SMITH HEATS EVANS NEARLY TWO TO ONE. Caughinan Re-elected by a Small Ma jority?All Congressmen Re-elec ted. UNITED STATES SENATOR. Evans 39,65" Smith 69,31* SUPT. OF EDUCATION. Mellichamp 48,2H Swearingen 61.2SJ RAILROAD COM.UISSONER. Cansler 54,61! Cau^hman 55,401 With the largest vote ever polle' in South Carolina, E. D. Smith get; the nomination of the Democratic party for the United States senate with a total of 69,318 over his oppo nent, John Gary Evans, who receiv ed 39,655. The majority in roun; numbers is 30,000. This is the greatest landslide and most over whelming defeat ever known in this State. ~ "r " * ? -voffi fT>/: Mr. J no. m. owearimscu gcw m* nomination for the position of Stat superintendent of education by 61,288 to 48,291 for his worthy opponent, Mr. Stiles R. Mellichamp, the majority being 12,999. > But the most exciting finish of all was that in the race for railroad commissioner. In this B. L. Caughmar of Saluda was nominated by a majority of less than 800 out of 110,000 votes. Wednesday, Mr. Caughmar admitted his defeat. Thursday again he declared he war beaten when the heavy vote for Cansler came in from Greenville. It was known that a few boxes \frere out in Greenville, but the vote for Cansler overwhelmed Caughman. Finally there came another twist to the returns and Caughman went ahead again, there to stay with a final majority of 797 over his opponent. CONGRESS?FIFTH DISTRICT D. E. Finley 8,051 T. B. Butler 5,816 SIXTH DISTRICT J. E. Ellerbe 9,608 J. W. Ragsdale 7,203 SOLICITOR?THIRD CIRCUIT. P. H. Stoll 3,633 J. B. McLaughlin 3,503 FIFTH CIRCUIT W. H. Cobb . 3,289 Geo. R. Rembert 2,438 TENTH CIRCUIT. Proctor A. Bonham 9,364 J. J. McSwain .'. 8,154 TWELFTH CIRCUIT. W. H. Weils 6,758 C. P. Quattlebaum ...3,831 The final returns show that every congressman in South Carolina is dominated to succeed himself. Fin'V. oTTA CO fn ma inHtlPC Iauu unci UC uavc OCXLV* xUUJV4 1V4W. There was a surprise ill the iact. r?turns for solicitor: Stoll defeated McLaughlin by jl30 votes. Cobb ha.i in easy victory in the fifth circuit, md Wells was re-elected in the twelfth. All of the votes from the tenth circuit were not recorded, but Bonham's nomination over McSwain is sure. OUR SPECIAL EDITION. Some Compliments from Oui* Brethren of the Press. The Carlisle Fitting School issue The Bamberg Herald was as perand handsome a Daner as was ever published in this State. Col. Knight is surely a master of the art preservative.?Barnwell People. We congratulate Editor Knight, af the Bamberg Herald, on his special edition in the interest of Carlisle Fitting School. It was perfect in every way. And we believe that the press work is the best in the State.?Greenwood Journal. We are in receipt of a special edition of the Bamberg Herald. This was gotten up in the interest of the Carlisle Fitting School, and in addition to the excellence of the articles contained it is one of the most artistic specimens of the printer's art we have seen.?Branchville Journal. The Bamberg Herald issued a special edition last week devoted to the Carlisle Fitting School, and contains many cuts and information about the school. The edition is neatly printed and reflects much credit upon the genial editor, Mr. A. W. Knight, and the hustling town of Bamberg.?Dorchester Eagle. We are in receipt of the educational number of the Bamberg Herald, a special issue of September 5, given to the Carlisle Fitting School of Wofford College, located at Bamberg. This is one of the neatest educational numbers we have ever seen of any paper. In point of mechanical get-up it ia rmo nf the best we have ever seen. Brother Knight is a master mechanic in a print-shop, and it is evidenced in the paper he issued Saturday.?Walterboro Press and Standard. The special edition of the Bamberg Herald which came to us last week was an artistic stroke of enterprise on the part of that excellent paper. It contained among other good reading matter an excellent write-up of the Carlisle Fitting School located at Bamberg, and it should be a splendid advertisement not only for the school but for the splendid town where it is situated. Editor Knight, by the way, is getting out one of the most creditable weekly newspapers in the State and it is to be hoped that the business men of that progressive town realize the importance of such a. good paper and will give him the patronage he deserves.?Anderson Intelligencer. Insect's Bite Fatal. Spartanburg, Sept. 11.?W.I. Harris. a prominent citizen, died to-day after an illness of several weeks. He was a candidate for register mesne conveyance, and while in the campaign in July was bitten on the leg by a spider or some other poisonous insect. Blood poisoning developed which resulted in his death this evening. For many years Mr. Harris was a well-known merchant and enjoyed the confidence and esteem of hundreds of citizens. He was president of the Fairmont Cotton Mills until a few years ago. ; CONRADEHRHARDT DEAD. i Prominent Citizen of Bamberg County Called to His Reward. Bamberg, Sept. 14.?Conrad Ehr-l hardt, one of the most prominent citi-j :ens of Bamberg rojnty, died at his i home in Ehrhardt yesterday morn-' ing. the summons coming suddenly and unexpectedly. He was 76 years old, having been; born in Germany, December 13, > 1832. ^ When quite a young man he came! \ to America and located in what wasj > then known as Barnwell county,i (now Bamberg.) and by honesty andi industry began at once to build up a I j name and a fortune for himself. Inj both of these undertakings he has! : been eminently successful, being at the time of his death one of the wealthiest as wen as one or rue most influential citizens of the coun: tv. Though he never sought office of ? pilitical preferment of any kind, he " was called upon to serve old Barn5 well county for four years as a county commissioner and one term as J county treasurer. In both of these J positions he measured up fully to the responsibilities oc the offices, but could never be induced to offer for J any position of honor or trust again, except to serve as mayor of Ehr1 hardt. a town which he founded audi ' of which he has always* been recog1 nized as the father an i the leader. He was devoted to his business, ' but always lound time to attend the 1 religious services of his church, and | perform any duties that is imposed ! upon him. He was a devoted mem1 ber of Mount Pleasant' Lutheran church, and has been one of its of: ficial members and chief supporters for more than a half a century. In!! its beautiful little cemetery, near by, i 1 his body was laid to rest to-day, and many hearts will be filled with sor-j row over the departure of this truly | good man. He is survived by his devoted wire, I to whom he was married 56 years ago, three sons and one daughter. His sons, Charlie, Jacob, and Henry, reside at Ehrhardt, and his daughter, Mrs. Jno. F. Folk, lives in this city. Many Wounded in Family Row. Columbus, Ga., Sept. 8.?A bloody fight was waged at the home of John Brown, in Girard, Ala., in which three parsons, one a woman, were seriously hurt and a number of others se- J verelv bruised. The fight, which was a family rov^ started as a result of the efforts of Mrs. Clegg, a neighbor of the Brown j family, to make her husband return home. Clegg and Brown were said to be < drinking at the time. , The fight shows the following re- ; suits: John Brown has a broken leg, a tomahawked head, a slashed arm and a cut side; Jim Clegg, his broth- : er-in-law, is spitting blood; Mrs. Clegg is blue with bruises, and other members of the Brown family are ; nursing ailments. < When she went for her husband, j Mrs. Clegg says Brown insisted on his having another drink. She op- ] posed, and Mrs. Brown also urged < her husband to let Clegg go home. ] Brown then, it is claimed, threw ] his wife off the porch, then pushed ] his daughter off and struck his mother-in-law. ( Clegg and wife started home and < the latter says Brown followed them, striking her with a buggy whip, fi- < nally seizing her hair, jerking her to the ground and pommelling her with ' a brick. In the meantime Clegg cut Brown's i arm and also stabbed him in the side. < After Clegg and his wife got home 1 they heard Brown coming and barricaded the door. Mrs. Clegg says that Brown tore a picket off the chicken ] house, broke down the door and bursting into their room, beat her ; with the plank until she was blinded by the blood that streamed down. j In the meantime Clegg got a i hatchet and struck Brown in the ] head, but without disabling him. A neighbor came in, separated the ' two men and pushed Brown down | on a v bed. When Brown arose he slipped and, falling down, broke his . leg. i The plank which Mrs. Clegg says Brown hit her with has a long nail i on the end. 1 Mrs. Brown, the first person to be 1 injured in the series of accidents, is Clegg's sister. Indicted on Arson Charge. New Orleans, September 9.?Julius Lipps, manager; Abe Wolfe, secre- 1 tary and treasurer of the Central Glass company of New Orleans, and John Eckert, an employee of that company, were to-night indicted by the grand jury on the charge of ar- ' son in connection with a fire which about 10 days ago burned a portion of three blocks in the business section of New Orleans, causing a loss of $1,500,000. The fire originated 1 in the building occupied by the Cen- . tral Glass company. The fact that the fire began when | it was generally known through9ut the city that only half crews were on duty at the engine and truck houses J on account of the firemen's annual ' picnic, together with evidence that the fire alarm wires had been tarn- , pered with, led to an immediate in" vestigation, which terminated tonight in the grand jury room. | The bonds of Wolfe and Lipps were fixed at $5,000 each. Eckert's bond was made $250. | Two Httle bootblacks who were in the neighborhood just before the fire started were supposed to be the star witnesses before the grand jury, but , the nature of their testimony could not be learned. Wants His Money. A Missouri newspaper proprietor quickened the memories of his sub; scribers in the following manner: [ "All persons knowing themselves in, aebted to this office are requested to call and settle. All those indebted ; to this office and not knowing it are I requested to call and find out. Those - knowing themselves indebted and not ; wishing to call are requested to sta> i at one place long enough for us to catch them!" Come to { I have just recei ?? nicest assortment 4* Fancy Groceries e Below I mention j * 1 umbo Brand Tomatoes, 3 lb. ffican only JUC 4 Telephone Brand Salmon. 1 t rn lb. can only >3C ?" Imported Sardines, never sold i n _ for less than 15c, now only >CC J A swell assortment of Ileinz Pickles fBa received ihis week. All prices. m Full line National Bicuit Co.'s crackBp* ers. All nice and crisp. ^B, Big line of Fancy Toilet Soaps to arrive this week. To he sold at prices that will allow you to keep clean. -m All the goods in my sto and the prices are as low J* in small quantities therefc fresh. I guarantee ever 7 sented, if not return goo | E. Bar1 41 j Bamberg, a Orangeburg Bu I Orangeburg, So I Grand Fall Opening September 21 I . Courses in Book-keeping, Pen I Short Hand. Courses Com 5 five months. Write fo MONTHLY S OF THE DISPENSARIES IN BAMBEf AUGUS1 Stock on hand Dispensary No. 1st of month Receipts Bamberg 1 $4 952 68 $2 265 0 Denmark 2 5 222 15 1 540 8! Olar 3 2 533 95 777 01 Ehrhardt 4 2 927 60 - 890 71 Total $15 636 38 $5 473 61 State of South Carolina, \ County of Bamberg. ) Personally appeared before me E. C. CLAYTON, memoers of the Bamberg Cou duly and severally sworn, deposes* and s2 ment is true and correct. Sworn to and subscribed before me th BANK STATEMENT. Statement of the condition of the Peoples Bank, located at Bamberg, j 3. C., at the close of business Sep- j :ember 11th, 1908. D RESOURCES. Loans and discounts $ 92,576.92 ? Overdrafts 287.28 q Banking house. 3,331.50 ? Purniture and fixtures.. 2,459.36 Due from- banks and E tankers 22,084.50 f Currency 1,875.00 i Silver, nickles and ;E pennies 354.57 <q Dhecks and cash items.... 2,452.81 jc Total $125,421.94 S LIABILITIES. C Capital stock paid in. . ..$ 25,000.00 Surplus fund 1,000.00 q Undivided profits, less current expenses and q taxes paid 3,014.91 g Due to banks and i tankers 1,433.98 Individual deposits subject to check 27,098.06 i Savings deposits 12,654.99 Cashier's checks 220.00 g Bills payable 55,000.00 q C Total $125,421.94 c State of South Carolina?County of i Bamberg. Before me came W. P. Riley, | q Hashier of the above named bank, j g who, being duly sworn, says that the | above and foregoing statement is a true condition of said bank, as shown ( by the books of said bank. t W. P. RILEY. a Sworn to and subscribed before c me,this 15th day of September, 1908. t J. D. COPELAND, JR., (L. S.) Notary Public, S. C. Correct Attest D N. P. SMOAK, C. B. FREE, JOHN F. FOLK, C Directors. BANK STATEMENT. Statement of the condition of the Bank of Denmark, located at Den- mark, S. C., at the close of busings SeDtember 11th, 1908. RESOURCES. 11 Loans and discounts $ 50,491.31 p Overdrafts 210.00 p Due from banks and x bankers 68,939.65 Currency 3,606.00 Silver, nickles and pennies 877.04 Total $124,124.00 ^ LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in....$ 10,000.00 Undivided profits, less current expenses and taxes paid 4,528.11 Individual deposits sub- | ject to check 109,385.89 f Overdrafts 210.00 I Total $124,124.00 State of South Carolina?County of Bamberg. Before me came J. Arthur Wiggins cashier of the above named bank, who,, being duly sworn, says that the above and foregoing statement is a true condition of said bank. % J. ARTHUR WIGGINS. Cashier. Sworn to and subscribed before ] me, this 15th day of September, 1908. Notary Public, S. C. Correct Attest S. D. M. GUESS, JAMES B. GUESS, J. ARTHUR WIGGINS, . Directors. J i See Us ved one of the >|? :s of Staple and ft iver shown here. ? a few specialties $? t Klectric Co flee, ground. The best Coffee in Hamherg. Put up *)Cr in lb. tin cans, per can Z3C Mistletoe Hants, the best Hants in the city. As sweet as conn- jo try hams. Per pound only Hest line of Fruits and Vegetables in J the city can be found at my store 4ft at all times. ? Swell assortment of Chewing' and Smoking Tobacco, Cigars, and Cigarettes. A swell assortment of Candy, loose and boxed, on hand all the time. re are fresh and sweet as can be made. I buy J* ire my goods are always ytning to oe as repreds and get your money J* t Price ! South Carolina w =aa=l sin ess College! uth Carolina I st to October 1st. Thorough Imanship, Typewriting and I ipleted in from three to I r catalogue to-day. I mmmmmmmmmwmJ TATEMENT IG COUNTY FOR THE MONTH OF 1908. Expenditures Breakage Liabilities 3 $ 99 49 $12 85 $ 2 674 83 5 102 57 13 35 3 667 95 5 68 05 6 95 1 749 95 5 65 40 .4 90 2 031 95 5 $335 51 $38 05 $10124 68 , HAYS, J. A. WALKER and G. B. nty Dispensary Board, who being each lys that the foregoing monthly stateis 4th day of September, A. D. 1908. E. L. PRICE, [L. S.] Notary Public for S. C. ?????? r BANK STATEMENT. Statement of the condition of the' Jamberg Banking Co., located at j Jamberg, S. C., at the close of busitess September 11th, 1908. RESOURCES iOans and discounts $220,312,31 Jverdrafts 1,347.73, londs and stocks owned by the bank 200.00 tanking house 6,901.30! "urniture and fixtures.. 2,168.43 )ue from Banks and bankers 51,176.51 lurrency 5,050.00 lold 210.00 iilver, nickels and pennies 4,434.45 ,'hecks and cash items.... 104.71 'otal $291,905.44 LIABILITIES. ,'apital stock paid in.... $ 55,000.00 1 lurplus fund 35,000.00 Jndivided profits less current expenses and taxes paid 13,768.83 ndividual deposits sublet to r.hpr.k 65.440.81 iavings deposits 17,749.08 'ime certificates 8,456.50 Certified checks- 5.22 Jashier's checks 485.00 Jills Payable 96,000.00 'otal $291,905.44 itate of South Carolina?County of Bamberg. Before me came D. F. Hooton, Cashier of above named bank, who, ieing duly sworn says that the above ,nd foregoing statement is a true onditiqn of said bank, as shown by he books of said bank. D. F. HOOTON, Cashier. Sworn to and subscribed before ae.this 14th day of September, 1908. M. W. BRABHAM, Notary Public, S. C. Correct Attest J. B. BLACK, .T A. BYRD, J. D. COPELAND, Directors. TRESPASS NOTICE. All persons are hereby warned not o trespass upon our lauds for the rnrpcse of hunting or for any otner mrpose whatsoever. Trespassers nil be prosecuted. W. E. SPANN, J. A. SPANN. Bamberg, September 1st, 1908. Meat Market Fresh Beef and Pork Market at rear of J. W. Pearlstlne's Store o NONE BUT THE BEST TO BE HAD 3RONSON & GRANT Bamberg, x x South Carolina JOHN F. FOLK ....AGENT FOR.... Ford Automobiles The Car That Ooes 1/ A TfHEC Cleaned, Polished, Oiled IT A I tllLJ from $1.00 to $1.50 each Clocks Cleaned, Polished and Oiled from 50c to $1.25 each. Jewelry repaired. Satisfaction guaranteed i. E. Dickinson, Bamberg, S.C. V\-A t 1 I Dr. 0. D. Faust I DENTIST HAMBBkO, S. C. 1 OFFICE IN FOLK BUILDING % . ' I PORTABLE AND STATIONARY Engines AND BOILERS Saw, Lath and Shingle Mills Injectors, Pumps and Fittings, Wood Saws,Splitters, Shafts, Pulleys, Belting, Gasoline Engines LARGE STOCK LOMBARD Foundry, Machine, Boiler Works, Supply Store AUGUSTA. GA. WHAT1HE KIDNEYS DO. Their Unceasing Work Keeps Us. Strong and Healthy. All the blood in the body passes through the kidneys once every three minutes. The kidneys filter the* blood. They work night and dttyr When healthy they remove about 5?^, grains of impure matter daily, wheatunhealthy some part of this impure matter is left in the blood. This, brings on many diseases and ,sym-; toms?pain in the back, headache,;' nervousness, hot, dry skin, rheumatism, gout, gravel, disorders of eyesight and. hearing, dizziness* bfe regular heart, debility, drowsiness dropsy, deposits in the urine, etc. But if you keep, the filters right you will have no trouble With your ndys. Mrs. J. Q. Adams, N. Main Stree^ Bamberg, S. C.f says: "I have beeoT using Doan's Kidney Pilla for several weeks and can say that , not^' ing 1 ever tried has given me as mud relief as this remedy. I have suffered from kidney trouble for thfc* past three years. There was alwaysa dull pain across the small -;y back and at times I felt vefy dizzy; The kidney secretions were very to* regular In action and caused me added annoyance. Upon hearing Of Doan's Kidney Pills, I sent to tbej; People's Drug Store and procured "Or Supply. The contents of three boxes have helped me so much that I&ia^ going to continue their use, knowv V. ing that they will not fail to cure; me." , * /> For sale by all dealers.* Price cents. Foster-Milburn Co., Buffalo^ New Tork, sole agents for the' United States. Remember the name?Doan's? and take no other. _ ' > *?} . A Id. j. delk I I CARRIAGE WORKS ; I iNYTHINfi ON WHEELS : I BB { J Delivery wagons, one and two U; horse farm wagons, "ice wagons, log carts, sewing machine wagons, or any kind of special ( . work built to order on short 1 V\ notice. First-class repair and paintshop, does pipe work and ? carries* piping and fixtures, nnmnn cnnnliofl injectors, steam gauges, en- B gine oils, large stock of bug- B gies, harness, lap robes and K whips for sale cheap. All work B will be appreciated and satis- B faction guaranteed B D. J. DELK li BAMBERG . 5. C. K M BANK STATEMENT. " Statement of the condition of the Bank of Olar, located at Olar; ?.-0? rt at the close of business September 11th, 1908. l"~ . . RESOURGES. Loans and discounts......! 89,019.81 nverri rafts 11.5# Banking house 915.60 " 't Furniture and fixtures.. 1,165.54 . p Due from banks and bankers 25,087.91 v K Currency 2,000.00 Gold 5? Silver, nickles and pennies - 1,306.73 Checks and cash items.... 400.00- J* Total 1120,032.10 LIABILITIES. Capital stock paid in 0 20,000.00 ,;VSurplus fund 3,000.00 Undivided profits, less current expenses and taxes paid 5,813.91 Individual deposits sub- i ject to check 46,718.20 Bills payable 44,500.00 Total : 5120,032.16 State of South Carolina?County ol Bamberg. Before me came G. M. Neely, nocKior. nf tfcA flhnvp named bank. ^OOU,V' TJwho, being duly sworn, says that th<6 above and foregoing statement M Si. true condition of said bank, 8* ; shown by the books of said bank.| G. M. NEELY, Cashier.' Sworn to and subscribed before me, this 15th day of September, 190$. J. M. KIRKLAND, (L. S.) Notary Public, S. C. . Correct Attest C. F. RIZER, Director. H. M. GRAHAM Attorneyat-Law * Bamberg* S. C. Practices la all the Courts of this State. OFFICE IK THE HKBALD BUILDIKO. & f . . : - , : ^ .. . 1 i*. v OstwB