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PRESIDENT BEGINS DEFENSE CAMPA'tN OPENS FHiHT FOR PROPER PREPAREDNESS A (i A INST WAR. ( iV> Developments in World Policy Showinir Need for Protection for Full Liberty ant! True Orowtli. .\e\v lorK, .\ov. -i.?rresiueni w nsuu opened the administration campaign for its national defense program in a comprehensive and carefully prepared address delivered here tonight at the Manhattan club banquet. He declared solemnly that the United States had no aggie.-sive purposes, but must be prepared to defend itself in order to ^ r- i * >-? ? ^ Villi 1 iKnrt X' o r> r\ C 1 f H ^V/j1 HT) assume uui nuvi i; auu ovu uv.'v*vf emnt." Significantly he said, that "with ourselves in this great maiter we associate all the peoples of our own .hemisphere," adding that "we v.i;h not only for the Tnited States | but for them the fullest freedom of independent growth of action." The president was received with enthusiastic applause as he entered the banquet hall and during his address. The nail was decorated with American fla^s and filled even to the galleries with Democrats happy over -their victory on Tiusday in Xew York city. When the president arose to speak. every one got up and applauded until he was forced io signal for quiet. The Impossible Comes. "Within a year." said the president, "we have witnessed what we did not think possible, a great European conflict involving many cf the greatest nations of the world. The influences of the great war are everywhere in the air. All Europe is in battle. Force everywnere speaks uui anu nuui uuc end of our own dear country to the other men are a;king one another what our own force is, how far we are prepared to maintain ourselves against any interference with our national action or development.'* The president called upon "men of ail shades of political opinion" to rally to the support of the program. He said it represented "the best professional and expert opinion of the country" and gave warning that "if men differ with me in this vital matter I shall a?k them to make-it clear how far and in what way they are interested in making the permanent interests of the country safe against disturbance." Generous and Courageous. There is no need for the country to feel panic stricken, the president declared. because it stands in friendly relations with the world. He spoke of the United States as a "nation :oo bis: and generous -to be exacting, but yet courageous enough to defend its \ rights." Outlining the defense program, the ' president said it included an increase I in the standing army, the training)1 within the next three years ofH 400,000 citizen soldiers to be raised in!: annual forces of 133,000, and the strengthening of the National Guard. He laid particular emphasis on the 1 need of ample equipment. The president declared that the , I navy already is "a very great and efficient force," but that in order to bring it to a point of "extraordinary force and efficiency" a definite policy must be adopted. In addition to speaking on national defense, the president scored "men who love otfter countries Deuer man America," and men who stir up religious and sectarian antagonism. 'ie He declared that such men "should be called to a reckoning." 1 Just before the dinner the president , shook hands with all the guests, including Charles F. Murphy. BRYAN LAUNCHES FIGHT j lflUXST PRFPAREDNESS , 1 Claims That it is Subversive of Ameri- ] iean Ideals and Dangerous i to Peace. 1 ^Y^shington, Nov. 5.?Former Secretary Bryan came out squarely ?o?oinct PruciHont Wilsnn'ft national de? a^ttiUOC * * VSA*VIV? V IT ? ? fense plan tonight in a formal state- . ment in which he took issue with the president's views as expressed last night before the Manhattan club in New York. 1 "A departure from our traditions; ] a reversal of our national policy, a . menace to our peace and safety and j a challenge to the spirit of Christian- < ity which teaches us to influence oth- < ers by example rather than by ex- ^ citing fear," is Mr. Bryan's description of the national defense plans. , The former secretary of state's state- : ment, which reiterates views he has previously erpressed on the subject of r>rpr>arpdness for war, was regarded as the opening gun in the fight which administrarion leaders expect in congress again--t adoption of the plan. i I Deepening tl I I The Third Dimension ? Cr( ; TlT^K farmers ire beginning to IS,/ realize that a farm goes j 7 $ farther than length and breadth. Depth is a vital i factor, and incidentally this third diI mension has a clearly identified infiii ence upon the producing value of the earth's surface. Thus "vertical farming:," a newer method of agriculture, is rapidly deI veloping. Merely to scrape the brisi *1^- fmni a lin<r'< hiflp is not eilOUU'll. iivui CA --.v,-, ~ -Deeper cutting is essential in order to reach The bacon. And experience has shown that to simply plow or turn the top soil is very often only the scratching of t he surface when it comes to bumper crops. Often the productivity of a farm is limited by the tight clay or hard pan underlying the top soil. Costly implements for tilling this upper soil and SALE BY HEIKS AT LAW. j As heirs a*, law of Wm. M. Bobb, de- j ceased, we, the undersigned, will sell j at public auction, to the highest bidder, | before the court house door, at New- j berry, S. C.. on Monday, the 6th day { of December. 191">. the following de-j scribed lands, to-wit: Tract 1. All that tract of land lying j in Xo. 10 township, in the county of Newberry and state of South '.Carolina, j containing fifty-two (52) acres, more j or less, fronting on the Ridge road,! and bounded by lands of G. P. Grifffin, i ?"? ? XT' T-l T1_1 T /~< r* ? ? ! \\ . JP". unran, w. r. lihow, j. y,. j Hilliard Long, M. M. Long, .John Kinard and Mrs. Alice Long. Tract Xo. 2. All that tract of land lying in Xo. 10 township, countv of Xewberrv, State of South Carolina, containing ninety (90) acres, more or less, fronting on the Ridge road and bounded by lands of Alice Long. Mrs. I Jane Banks, Miss Xannie Simpson, A. I X. Crosson. C. L. Wilson and Ida Bobb. [ Terms of Sale. One-third of the purchase money to be paid in cash, the balance in two equal annual payments payable in one and two years, secured by bond of the purchaser and a mortgage of the premise?, with interest frcm day of sale at the rate of eight per centum per annum, with leave to the purchaser to pay any portion or me wnoie or me creun puruuii m ca?u. In case bond and mortgage are given to secure any portion of the purchase price, the said bond and mortgage shall provide for a ten per centum attorney's fee, in case the same is collected by suir. or placed in the hands of an attorney for collection. Upon acceptance of the bid on either tract of land the purchaser must immediately place n the bands of our attorney, u. u. saie. < fifty dollars in cash, or a certified i ?heck for that amount, and comply with the terms of sale within five days from date of sale, or the property will < be sold on the succeeding salesday at ; he risk of the former purchaser. I It is hereby annonnced that there is : i mortgage upon said premises, held Dy !\1. L. Strauss, which mortgage is to : De paid out of the purchase money of 1 aid premises, and marked satisfied, 1 before any purchaser will be held re- 1 sponsible for his bid. Purchaser to pay for papers, stamps 1 ind recording. i U A-. BOBB, . J. W. BOBB, i G. M. BOBB, 1 MAMIE RICKARDSOX, ] Heirs at Law of fWm. M. Bobb. ] ? 1_ 1 i NOTICE TO CREDITORS. All and singular the creditors of the , ate 'Madison Pitts are hereby required :o render in and establish their demands before me in the case of the S'ewberry Savings Bank, plaintiff, ^gainst Sarah A. Pitts as executrix, jtc., of Madison Pitts, deceased, etc.,. ?t al., defendants, on or before Xovem- ' Der 25th, 1915, and are enjoined from 1 prosecuting their demands elsewhere :han in said action now pending in the 1 probate court for Newberry county, '' Vewberrv S. C. 1 ? C. C. SCKUMPERT, Judge of Probate for Xewberry Co, Xov. 4th, 1913. ll'-o-td NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT. Notice is hereby given that the un- 1 iersigned as administrator of the estate of Geo. W. Glymph, deceased, will i make a final settlement on said estate ' as such administrator in the office of the probate judge of Newberry county , Dn (Thursday, Decemger 2, 1915,. and immediately thereafter apply for letters dismissory as such administrator. All persons holding claims against said estate will present the fame duly attested to the undersigned on or be- . Fnra flint riatp. srir? all nprsnns indebted to said estate will make payment. WM. H. GIST, Administrator Geo. W. Glymph. Dec-eased. Xov. 1, 1913. le Farm For ! }f the Farm an import, ? j a aim Digger uiviucn taking care of increased horizontal or surface acreage are all rijjht in their way, but to go deeper into the farm, to increase its fertility and productiveness by increasing its depth, is a mat Iter tliat tne practice or vertical rariuI ing accomplishes quickly and economically, and very often a single cartridge of explosive will convert several [yards of otherwise useless subsoil into half an acre of new root feeding surface. Thus, instead of spreading out a Jul embracing more territory, vertical farming enables the farmer to really concentrate and by intensive methods conserves in both labor and expense. At the same time the resulting increase in crops emphasizes the protitable features of the process. And there is a practical reason for this. By breaking up the subsoil oxygen is admitted into the ground, and the pent up natural fertilizing elements GREEK CABINET* FAILS TO GET VOTE OF CONFIDENCE j Fall of Government Is Precipitated! l)y Dispute Over Proposed Military Laws. I Athens. Nov. 4 (via London).?After J its defeat in parliament today the cabniet resigned. The immediate cause of the defeat was a remark made, by War Minister! Yanakitsas, which was considered by, Former Premier Venizelos as insulting! . .. . . ] ro the national assembly. >.\l. Xenizeios j demanded an immediate apology. I Premier Zaimis thereupon declared j the government stood behind the war ' minister and demanded a vote of con-: fidence. A discussion of proposed military j laws raised the question between the I minister of war, Gen. Yanakitsas^ anci the majority party of Former Premier Venizelos-. On this issue Premier Zaimis decided to ask a vote of confi dence. The discussion then turned to the! foreign policy of the government. M. i Venizelos declared it was impossible!* for his party longer to sustain the; government whose policy he consid-; t-red harmful to the interests of the country. ill tVin nortr- looHorc on Cia trorl in tll.3 I 1 IUC \,J iV-CAVAV* X O V* " ^ ^ V^ V* AAA V- | discussion. The final vote was' 147 j against the government to 114. i Premier Zamis has been in office less | . han a month, having been asked by J King Cbnstantine to form a cabine1; ; after the resignation of Premier Yen: izelos on October 6. The retirement I 3f the Venizelos ministry grew out of i its policy in favor of entering the war i with Servia against Bulgaria, to do! which M. Venizelos maintained, | Greece was Dound dv ner treaty odii- \ nations. The king took the ground ( i :hat in the circumstances Greece was ,iot obliged to take up arms. j M. Venizelos resigned the premier- j ihip in April owing to disagreement | A'itli the king on a similar question of j 'oreign policy but won a pronounced j victory in the general elections of lune and returned to office in August. J 3is majority" in parliament remained j ntact after his retirement last month! ind the Zaimis ministry was able to i maintain itself before parliament only ay the acquiescence of M. Venizelos. j [n a speech on October 13 the former j premier said Greece should not allow , Bulgaria to crush Servia. CITATION >OTICE. rhe State of South Carolina, County of Newberry. By C. C. Schumpert, Prnhoto Tik^p-a* - * ?" --?~. I Whereas, David Levine and Harry I Pi god sky made suit to me to grant Harry Vigodsky letters of administra;ion of the estate and effects of Solonon Levine These are, therefore, to cite and ad-1 ~ 11 ? ? ,3 1 ^ +V> ^ VJyi ! I lliiii&ll <111 cliiu Siilg uiai uc iviuuicu i ind creditors of the said Solomon Lerine, deseased, that they be and appear Defore me, in the Court of Probate, to De held at Newberry, S. C., on Wednesiay, Nov. 17th next, after publication lereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon, :o show cause, if any they have, why hp said administration should not be granted. Given under my hand and seal this 2nd day of November, Anno Domini 1915. C. iC. SCHUMPERT, J. P. N. C. rs crc iWvv V> r% xra liic.f jn. I I O '*?C Lia. T l V?.*A other carload of best grade galvan- | ized roofing in 6, 8 and 10-ft. lengths. | Get our prices. Summer Bros. Co. i - -t " C\ L 1 J-0--C For Sale?Two single cylinder and one twin cylinder Harley-Davidson motorcycles, cheap; all in good running shape. .Call at the Harley-Davidson headquarters, under the Savoy hotel 11-3-1t I Bigger Crops ant Factor to Greater A,^ us. of the lower soils are released and utilized. A reservoir for the storage of water is created, and a good home for t he roots is produced. Good roots are essential to good plants. Men who look below the surface realize these facts. They know also that a plant produces only in proportion to the extent of air. water and nourishment given its roots. Thus is the new cr method of vertical farming !n.tli ! logical ami profitable. This method of farming vesica Ily is iti itself easy, simple and labor saving. A half cartridge charge of farm powder placed well down into the tight n> ill* tv: /\f llwilit !1 roil I I Ur>KJl 1 <IL J I I IV. l ' U lO K/L itMwwv v? - ? tamped properly and fired carefully will do the work quickly and economically. Subsoil blasting, however, can be done successfully only when the subsoil is dry. Few tools are required for the work. VILLA'S REQUEST DENIED Wounded Can Not He Carried Through! American Territory. I Washington. Xov. 5.?Gen. Villa's re-1 quest for permission to bring Iiio wcuned from Xaco to .Juarez over American territory was denied todav by the state department. Such a privilege the department holds, can not be granted to forces in arms against th?j do facto government of Mexico recog- ! nized by the United States. An investigation was ordered by the I department of the reported death of j ? - ? ?a ' u u Aiiienuau a-iugcum* anu. mni chauffeurs, reported killed between tn-3 I'Jarranza and Villa lines at Agua Prieta. Advices to the department today said the men were seen alive yesterday morning and press dispatches announced that they were on their way ; to the border. The Mexican agency here issued a statement tonight summarizing advice?' from Mexico City regarding plans i for currency reform. A special com- j micclnn nrmmntpH tn iniVwetierafp hank-i ing institutions has addressed a series I of questions to bank officers and direct- j ors to ascertain the consensus of cpin-! ! ion as to the best metnods of unifying j the Republic's currency and retiring ! issues now outstanding. "The constitutionalist government," the statement co'ntin. ed, "has issued a decree forbidding ule governors of th-> twenty-seven states of the republic from gran ing any special privileges! of any nature to any individuals, firms ' cr corporations, and revoking all that ; have been granted heretofore. This decree also forbids the placing of any administrative obstacles whatever in the way of absolutely free importation and exportation of merchandise between the Kates." | Jhi$ jjl Contain^ ;C? 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