University of South Carolina Libraries
I Vol. 13 No. S ruiMTronn n rniiiv- h ty bull association j ?^ 1 I The County Now Organized? Only Best Animals o! Guern- t sey Stock Admitted. < 11. >i \ One of the outstanding factors ; in livestock development of the j present day is community enter- ] prise, having to do with the co- i operative development of one i particular breed of livestock and < it is through this unified effort i that we are looking to some l county* community or sectional < name generally as the trade mark \ Of excellence and progress in < pushing some breed of livestock ? to the foreground tnroupn tne maze of individual breeders?a ] thing which would be prohibitive < for years in the making with the < individual breeders of such or- | ganizations. 1 In the Guernsey breed these i units are making themselyes felt and the bull association is be- j coming the foundation for these I community enterprises. Thest; ] things being true it is a pleasure * to announce fend gratifying to i Guernsey enthusiasts to learn of ! the recent formation of a county nroranivahnn fr>r tViw narlirnlar i purpose of promoting the Guernsey breed. Founded on a bull i . association, Chesterfield County South Carolina, has entered its 1 name to the list under the caption , of the "Chesterfield County i 1 Guernsey Bull Association" and i ^ It is sate to say that few such or * Wlffl 4tJ?!ul deleJoflSRSjJ thusiasm to take a place am^^H these organisations as breed^^H of the best in Guernsey blood. The Chesterfield County Com- ? munity is typical of the whole state of South Carolina?a slate R abounding in resource possibili G ties adaptable to dairying indust- G ry. Farmers of Chesterfield Coun- ol ty were this year face to face with w a serious condition. For years th and years cotton has been the T a one crop system which | th has ravished the natural fertility be Of the lahti Jo such and extent cr that tnestate hds been using ooe N sixth of all the fertilizer used in. la the United States. And the cot-] pc ton boll weevil arriyed. Subse- 69 quent with its arrival it became Gi apparent that a change must be 50 made. They investigated the M possiblities of dairying and found an that they were all that could be in desired if followed intelligently, tei It was then that the Bull Associa so tion idea was introduced. After he careful study the temporary or- C< ganization was perfected and K< nine directors elected representing eight blocks. At a meeting fr< of the directors on May 29 it be- Vi came apparent mat mis Associa- ci< tion was to be formed on bed St< rock and that only the best of an animals would suit and only the da most progressive provisions an would be written into the consti of tution as far as the spokesmen of sb the organization wereconcerneJ. a i The constitution in final form is wi a most business like and progres- Aj sive one. It permits only bulls Bi i: i-i 11: it j J - ui live uiuuuuues auu irom uums uu wj^a 2 year old A. R record of m< j^east 400 pounds of fat or the Kuivalent. Strict tuberculosis ed Hating: is proyided for. Strict 1 Li breeding rules are included and rci m circuit arrangement within the Je ' Association provides for an ex- vi< cellent system of line breeding co on exchange of the animals to ov best utilize their bleeding values, da Advertising t h e Association, tin showing at fairs and many other tw progressive articles all combine tic Bnfirrp the prediction that the hurfifld Association will 77 ! he $ PAGI lake its proper place in building Guernsey history. An extract from an official report on file at the Clemson College Extension Department Headquarters is found the following statement: "In its fioal form the Association includes eight (8) blocks, covering the county thoroughly, rwenty-five (25) scrub bulls were eliminated, approximately 130 non members will use the animals. There are approximate ly 70 pure bred cows owned by members and 50 owned by nom members, approximately 400 :ows are located in the immediate territory where the bulls will ? A 'AC iUI? 4a?A1 nnvwKar rvf JC ncpii KJI 11119 lUiai uuuiuu ui :ows 30 are extra well bred and :lose up in the blood of the individuals that are making Guern}ey history. With a membership of ^members, the Association is large enough to be influential yet not so large as to be unwieldy. Members owning the best of the pure bred animals are making prepa rations to start advanced testing within the year and a plan is on foot to order a car load of well bred heifers to be added to the list thus forming the nucleus on which to build a name synonymous with the best in Guernsey blood. The officers are: Gus SherrelL Cheraw, President; W. L. McCoy, McBee, Vice-President; J C. rell, Secretary-Treasurer. s;'" f The organization was directed by W. E. Wintermeyer, Assistant Dairy Husbandman of the Washington Department of Agricu)Two of the bulls, Grapelawn aja 67004 and Queen King ot rapelawn purchased from \V, H. ould of Buikville, Va., are sons n : Grapelawn May King 45483 / ho is sired by Lass of Ledyard e dam of Lassies Ledyard Bay. a hese bulls carry 100 per cent C e same blood out of full sisters, i: >ih sired by Mola's Golden Se- a et. Golden Belle of Curls o eck Farm 62133, dam of Grape- h wn Raja has a record of 639 is mods of fat and Queen of "Curls p 432 dam of Queens King of I rapelawn has a record of over 41 0 pounds of fat. Grapelawns 5" ay King is attracting attention c aong the Guernsey Herd Sires ti me 30UU1. i wo 01 nis auugn rs have A. R. records and his V ns are at the head of such I irds as the Pedigreed Seed 1 3j|?pany, Hartsville, S C., and d enneth lames, Darlington, S. C. T Rose Vista Cricket, purchased % }m I.C. Couter of Burkville. c i? is a son of Langwater Cy- d op half brother to Langwater a eadfast who sold for $25,000.00 a id out of Glen Gable Hazel, a li ughter ot Lassies Ledyarc! Bay t id has a record of 514 pounds f fat. She is also a big rugged * low cow. Langwater Cyclop,1 son of Langwater Dairymaid, |l is recently puichased b\ J.S. j. 'new and H. E. Bos we II of|i irkeville, Va., to use oi the > 1 ughters of Langwater Lore j i DSt. Rose Vosta Raymost, purchas < from J. C. Couter is a soil of ( i igwater Foremost 30191 who i i jntly sold for $20,000.00 out of . ells Miss Raymond of Elm i [ /, an almost Derfect show | , with an A. R. record of^ # uuv puuiiuo\M iui. jiiv.; is <i [\ u iter of Princess Jewell 2*877 si i.t lias the distinction of siring I r, ,'.rand champions at the Na- p .>al Dairy Show. $ ji a Handsome Golden 133, purchased of B. H. SLAND, S. C., WEDN1J Bibles fl A Bible printed in LondgH 1551 was nicknamed theSl Bible from the fifth venH Psalm 91 beinpr translate^'! that thou shalt not nede t(| afraid for any bugges niglJ The Authorized Version is shalt not be afraid for the tpl by night." This is the roc^l of a word that has becomeJfl lessly vulgarized by later ajH tions. I We retain the on meaning in the word "bugbt [ The Printers' Bible issue fore 17Q2, contained an ab misstatement by David ir one hundred and ninetc | Psalm, a^id one hundred ant "ty-first verse. He was patl ally mad?s to complain that " tres persecuted him withol cause," instead of 4'princes. 1 The Vinegar Bible, publi) in Oxford' by J. Baskett in 1 gets its name because the h line of Lu ke, twentieth chap reads: "T le parable of vinegl instead of the vineyard. It also from\ its numerous fa been punnfingly described a baskett fusLof printers' erro The Bre?hes Bible, serve ' i? \ - ? e ?JI? TJ : u 1 ^ trie reKun*i imimy muic m re?;<n of Eli zabeth. The fcrar lion was m ,de by the English rormers in exile at Geneva was publis. led in 15G6. It j. edits name because in Gem third chapter, seventh ve A^Lin and |3ve are spoken o making themselves "breei put of iig lejavpa/' HDD >ur. . Tlie ( on^^Bud it was POjfij kr 'K! ** v^as a cr'"| fl.a inemwu 11 wiiu nuwa I ?w Mone can teach admirably i<t loving his task.?A. Bronsd ^cott. McLean, Va., is a son of Gle able lefferson 45903, a bull thi well known in South Carolin ; the sire of Beautiful Ada, on the finest cows in the herd < . .1--4 _ c, t. IV1. v^uupt'r, uiui iixcuuji HI bed a record of nearly 6( ounds of fat as a two year ol< lis dam Glen Gable Paulir 1)015, with an A. R. record < 03 pounds of fat was first i lass A in South Carolina at tl me the record was made Grapeiawn Golden Secret 52ft urchased from Gould is an-tf red son of Mota's Golden Seci 0784 and out of one of hfs bt aughters now in the herd of t| 'edigreed Seed Farm of llaf die. S. C. Mota's Golden 4 ret sired only a few pure br< laughters but they are probafa s uniform a lot for both ty: nd production as have leen south. Four daughters ' bis bull sold in the Clevelfl jale for an average of $1400. lach. N. C. Best of Radier 63188 dill that was linked in with | \ssociation by L. L. Parker 'ageland, S. C., is a line br >'?rder Radier bull carrying I 2 per cent ot his blood out o laughter of that animal Radii Jolden Rose of Waddingt >7030. This cow was purchas rom the Waddington Farms Mr. J. C. Austin but burned ds barn before being placed est. Imp. Border Radier t reen attracting attention as as " '* rilnoo Kfin/>h Af |i ( 111^11 LU130 i;uuvii vi mvih \ both type and prod net ic ilven of his daughters uveragi 1 V.78 8 pounds of milk and 582 olunds of fat in A. R. Hlost of these bulls are of t /1?V Rose Golden Secret bret ng at present the most popu! >t tVe Guernsey Breed, IRNING, OCTOBER 11. 1 Stranae Bible Facts . | Itrned Prince of Grenada, he Spanish throne, im by order of the crown he should aspire to ' ne, was kept in solitary lent in the old prison at i of Skulls, Madrid. Afy-three years in this liv b, death came to his red? tl'.e following remarkearMst aken from the td marked with an old le rougli walls of his cd), i the brain sought emt through the weary Bible the word "Lord" 1,853 times. vord "Jehovah" 6,855 ord "reverend" but once ; in the ninth verse of, i Psalm. ghth verse of the 97th the middle verse of the ueth verse of the eighth 3f Esther is the longest, irty-fifth verse, eleventh >f St. John is the short107th Psalm four verses i-1 -l- -L1. j?i i_i. ?cue eignui, iiitetjutu, S^?^8^aines 01 wor(*s with more I rM? first verse of the fiftieth itL'lffi four most inspiring promi^^mre John 14:2; 7:37; Matt. 9: who flatter themselves with Q^^flHnboasting should read the "QhaPter of Matthew. jj| r^Hgihumanity should learn the IjflBp; chapter of St. Luke, from 0f HHBentieth verse to its ending. |n -Ji raai^Sundav Afternoon le _ I . Colleges And Athletics iolleges of the country ling with certain phases c activities threatening hadow the fundamental tor which these institu re established, but, ol yith no desire or inten iscourage the develop i Vie Vj'ighest ^^tTruluoha rough athletic achieve f the most tssential an< latter of fact athletic ac limplify the problems o discipline because the; iandard of physical til establish worthy ideal le students. Athletics i! live the athletes some do and the students wh athletic in their tur ig to think about. It i iful, morally and phys nd the educational ir {of the country recoj a sound mind in a soun Viiily attainable whe al??d mental develoj advanced together, fbo aro morally wron dten physically righ col^ge thtat calls for tb is apt t ?d- m lar / liirti L922. KILL THE 1923 WEEVILS NOW Destroy Cotton Stalks Early by Plowing Under Or Rip Them Up. C. A. Whittle, Soil Imp. Committer. One of the most effective steps in boll weevil control is the early destruction of cotton stalks. Just as soon fls4he cOiiGu can be harvested, go into the cotton field and either turn under the cotton stalks or rip them up with a plow. The object is to destroy the cotton plants. Weevils can not feed on dead cotton stalks. When their food is destroyed they migrate to where they can feed or else go into winter quarters. Whether they are thus driven away from your farm or driven into winter quarteis the probabilities of their damaging you again next season are greatly reduced. Over most of the cotton belt it is possible to gather the cotton early enough to permit ot the destruction of the cotton stalks three to four weeks before a killing frost will destroy them. Three to four weeks earlier in going into winter quarters means that death of weevils from starvation and cold will be greatly increased. It is the last weevils that go in to winter quarters that cause damage in the cotton crop the were cotton wilk fever be destroyed early and completely enough to accomplish a complete eradecation of the weevil, it is true that to the extent that this is done the number of weevils and their damage will be reduced. Chopping: down stalks leaves stubs that sprout new growth on which the weevil can feed, therefore, the only safe way is to up root the stalks or else, with the aid of a drag: chain, to turn them completely under the turrow slice. Knowing that many cotton farmers do net plow deep enough to cover up cotton stalks, the safest general advice is to uprooi the stalks with a plow and tc watch that no new growth starti up. As long as there is green cot ton growth left in the field th< weevil will be found, t It will crawl into a lock of cot ton or half open bur to keei I warm and come out when th< - sun shines to feed on the greet f stuff. Don't burn the cotton stalks - Let them lay on the ground 1 When the ground is plowed the; - can be turned under where the 3 will decay and add to the orgar ic matter which the soils somuc need. f Why not organize a commui itv-ivide. or countv-wide mov< y ment for the early destruction ( l* cotton stalks. It means less trot s ble from the weevil next year, n Good News o n The Rockingham Post-Di is patch says the contract for a ne< i- bridge across the Pee Dee riv< i- on the Wilmington-Chariot highway will probably be mac d next spring. That will posstb] n be bad news to the owners of ti j- electric ferry which has been ral ing in the coin in great quafttiti< ? .1 . 11 Ll: _ ,i g rrom me uaveiiug puuiiciuru I. past few years. Autoists have a e ready contributed probab o enough to erect a bridge. Tho o who are in position to know, si v a ferry on a much-travelJkiig Mam it Si.00 per year A Forest Buried Under the City of Washington IT-.:.i c .1 . ?c bviucuLt' ui uie ui an ancient swamp in which great trees nourished in days long past possibly contemporaneous with earliest man in America, has just been discovered in a deep sgflgafcfc&as: j in WashingtQMfl|^B^^L^^H the a layer muck, containing tree tru^H^^^^^^H stumps. Some of the stuc^^^^^^^H of great size, a few of them r^HH|^^M tng a diameter of 0 or 10 Much of the wood is well served, showing clearly ~~~th^^^|H woody structure and the external^^lH markings of the bark. A preliminary examination indicates that one of the more common trees of this ancient swjjimp was cy- ^ press. . The story of thesp trees, however, is only a briejf chapter of the whole geologic iaistory shown in the excavation, which has just been examined by Chester K. Went worth for the tJnited States Geological Survey]. Ages ago this part of the Atlantic Coastal Plain was from timeuo time covered by the sea. t|nto which streams swept vast quantities of mud, sand, and gravol and boulders which formed thvick deposits that covered large aneas. When the region finally emjergt 4 from the sea Potomac Rjm;i cut its larger iotflne^a re from the grahite on which the gravel lies, hut some of the rmaller pebbles come from parts of the Potomac basin beyond the Blue Ridge and others from veins of quartz in the granites of the Piedmont Plateau. Over the layer of plant debris ??/! in (nic nlA curamrt fino ULiU ULIIi^Q IU UliJ V1U 0*Tuuip ??uv clay and pebbles were laid down by streams of water during the , glacial epoch, when the northern part oi North America, as far I south as northern Pennsylvania, was covered with immense sheets j of thick ice, showing that the { trees lived in the latter part of , the Great Ice Age, which is vari[ ously estimated to have ended t from 20,000 to 3O.O00 years ago. i Mrs. Senator Felion ; Mrs. W. H. Felton of Cartersvrllr. Ga , appointed by Govern or Hardwick to succeed the late > senator Watson, hits been proi.ii inent in Georgia politics about i half a century. Long before Mr. Watson drew attention to himself, Mrs. Felton and her husL band., the late Dr. W. H. Felton, y were causing a stir in north y Georgia. Dr. Felton we believe, i- ran once or 1",s^7r rrnyjfittWli D an inuepenuciiyTiuu Waa ttt^icu and, thougjjf^Tn those days the ? hope of .Woman suffrage being Jj realized was scarcely entertained. ' N4i'i."Felton was not less conspic uous as a popular leader than he was. The Feltons were persons /of first rate ability and excellent l character but, years ago, they were not held in high esteem by / the old line Georgia Democrats. 7" ?The State. er te The imported reindeer, which le the Eskimos are raising with so ly much success in Alaska, weighs *e only about one hundred and fifty pounds, whereas the Alaskan ie caribou, or native reindeer, often il* weighs more than three hundIv red pounds. The United States se Biological Survey is going to try ty to cross the one with the other, h- to increase the size of the domes