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ir'Twmi ?rir ihi n ' - ^ ~ n mimm I AlSrXJME II CAMDEN'rsO."cA^ FRllbA\, FEBRUARY" 6, 18G3. IS UMBER ^5 y^W < ^ ^ v ULgMtflutiicti QLonfeiic rutr, ' TWO DOLLARS A YEAS, >Jtt||wH| PAYiiJByPyAKIAPLY HALF-YEARLY IN ADVANCE. for Advertising: Fordlw^SftiAre?fourteen lines or leas?ONK DOLLAR TWENTY-FIVE CENTS for the first, and CENTS for each subsequent I uiserfOP^?'* Iw?,*> ?-> ?v/iicKa, exceeding one Square, cliargod to at advertising rates." Tranaiwawtdvertisemen ts and Job Wor*c MUST BE PAID^MN ADVANCE. No deduction mode, except to our regular advertising patrons. ?BWBg J. HEESHMA.N, Editor. ' ' ' ' ? FRIDAY, FEBRUARY ?, 1S6SI. Fine Polaloes. Wo were the favored recipient, a few days since, of a bag of extra fine Spanish yams, grown on the plantation of Mrs. A. F. Cousar, ofBishopvillo. The good lady will please accept our thanks foe her kind consideration. Personal. During Uip past few days, Gon. J. B. Kershaw, Capis. T. J. Warren and A. E. Dobt, have arrived in uamden, And will remain for a short time, with n view of recuperating. Capt. Warren has been laboring under a severe attack of neuralgia for some weeks.? Tho commands of each fit the above named gentlemen are reported to be in a fine condition, with but little sickness in camp. . ?? Rumors of Peace. Our own newspapers, as well as some of the Van. kee nation, are again filled with rumors and specula, tions as regards peace. We regret to say we have no settled opinion as to when this most desirablo boon is to be granted us. We see nothing to baso such an opinion upon. The radical Republican party of the United States arc still in power, and seem not to have abated anything in their wicked and evil designs.? They have a mighty cordont of armies almost en circing our eutire territory; and their leading journals are ferociously urging them on to deeds of blood and carnage. Tue.Democratic party, who aro in the ascendant in some of their^States. and who are looked to for bcrma ui aeeojnmoaation between the two Confederacies, sveip to fully comprehend the nature of the | crisis with which they have to deal, nor the manner of dealing with it. They still prate about "the Union aS it and the Constitution as it is." They j ^tilt*complain, more about the manner of conducting t/ic than df the fact that the war exists. T|l?fb ftan l^e i\6 doubt but both the Republican andU^emocratic parties are deeply disappointed in their $arty expectations. They both thought the South would >bo an easy conquest; and if their purpose had been realized, it is not likely that we should ; oon have hoard of any division of sentiment amongst hem. Tho Democrats are foremost in being awakened to ihqir error.' They are the trading, cunning, onfty party of the North, and finding that tho sub.ugatibn idea "will not pay," their attention is being airecteu now, to bargain-making, in which they alwayshpvc shown themselves our superiors. In the old tfrtlon they always found the South liberal and i yielding, and In controversies involving tho interests of the two sections, they managed to get up a compromise favorable to their own section. Their principles and policy was to divide the honors and take all tho spoils. In view of these facts wo would warn the people of the South, and most especially our diplomatists, to .beware of tho rising party at tho North. Wo musWio^ deceive ourselves concerning these speculations about peace. It i9 not yet within our grasp. The Lincoln dynasty lias not yet fulfilled its destiny. Kentucky lias yet to l>e drawn out of the old Union, and be made to take her place among the Confederate States of tho South, and then the Northern people has to bo taught by tho same tyranny, that their only security for the,enjoyment of religious and I civil liberty is in their State governments. That it is the State governments that gives the citizen protec-. | tion to person, property, character and pursuits in life 1 ?and therefore the citizens first allegianoo is due to j tho States?that confederations are, and can only bo erected by independent sovereignties, and that each j creation does not transfer the allegianoo of the citizon to such confederation. When they have learned those important fundamental truths, and begin in earnest to act upon them, then wo may look for peaoe, and not until then. Tho State of Illinois, for instance, could nt. Alt/to 1 . 6"? the country peace. If that State, in her sovereign ca parity, would give notice to the Lincoln dynasty that alio iutonded to withdraw her citizens from the armyi and negotiate a treaty of peace and ajpity with the Confederate Statos, the war would at once be put an ond to. That tliore are growing symptoms of this most desirable result, there can be no doubt, but when j it is to be accomplished is still in the futuro. Kecrntts Wanted. By reference to our advertising columns it will bo seen that our gallant young townsman, Capt. W. Clyburn, is desirous of recruiting twenty-five or thirty frrtrul *L - %" ^ 0 ..r.v-?v?>su won iwr vne Mount Kttles. II? requests those desirous ofronlisting to report to him at Wilmington, N. CM or to the editor of the Confederate, Camden, S. C., who will take pleasure in giving the necessary information. Fifty dollars bounty paid. Situation of Aflfalrt'offthe Bar?Highly Important News. Yesterday forenoon passed in tho city and harbor without any stirring news or incident of note. About one,o'clock a telegram from Fort Sumter announced that a strange steamer, evidently an iron-clad, had just hove in sight. Tho number of tho ordinary blockading vessels strung along the horison was eleven. "With a good glass the outline of the iron-clad could be plainly seen from the ciiy wharves, and au endless variety of rumor, and conjectures in relation to her identity and dvsigi s were soon afloat. 1 Meantime, another strange sail made her appearance in the offing. Sho proved to be tho British steam frigate Cadmus, 2L guns, bringing despatches for tho I British Consul and for the Petral, now anchored in the harbor. At three o'clock one of the boats of the Cadmus brought tho despatches to tho city in charge of a Lieutenant. We have learned from good authority, that the Cndmup brings intolligenco that nu expedition of a very formidable character has been prepared to operate against tho City of Charleston, and that tho enemy ?J - - - - in uun uwiri^ luauy ior me attack. Mr. Robert Bunch, the British Consul, has orders to go aboard the Cadmus and to get to Havana with the least possible delay. Wo understand that lie expects to leave on Saturday next From tho Cadmus wo have information that the m} sterious steamer off North Channel is tho Yankeo iron-ciad-frigate New Ironsides. She can hardly cross the bar, as she is said to draw nineteen feetf water. Her object, for tho preseut, probably, is merely to protect the blockaders from another attack. Tho Ironsides, it is believed, came from Broad River. Tho transports plying southward from Beaufort, N. C , tiro probably bound for Port Royal, as the rendezvous of tho laud forces of the expedition. In our naval suocess last week tho enemy has had a forotaste of our strength upon tho water. But the preperations for tho attack on our city were matured previously, and it is not believed that our naval victory will either prevont or post' one it. It is well, however, thnt our defences are now complete, and that we wero ablo to strike the llrst blow in the struggle J to hold our good old seaport. The blow, we trustj v? in encourage our aeienaera, on land and sea, to re double tlioir activity and vigilance, and to sparo no pains to give a bloody welcomo to the assailants.? Mercury 8dinst. Impending Anarcliy in Hie Ji or 111. A correspondent of the New York Iferald, writing from Albany and speaking of the late disgraceful proceedings of tlio Legislature, says. They provo clearly that we are to-day standing on a volcano, liable at any moment to break forth with all its fury. It proves also that the public mind is right for revolution, and is in that condition not to be trifled with, either by Jacobin abolition faction or any other. It's as liable to break out in one place as another; and when it oneo breaks loose, when the first blow is struck or the first pistol fired?which at ono time was imioenthero?the infection will HDread nnd nn human power can stop it. That this is the true condition of the publ'c mind at present,, and that daily events are developing- this sentiment and ripening for the future, no one who has carefully watched their progress in different localities of tho North can help but admit, it proves that the perilous hour of the nation is now upon us, and that we are fast approaching a period when anarchy will be the order of tho day unless our rulers take such steps as are necessary to stay the storm. The administration at Washington have not nicaied with Governor Seymour or any of his official^ since he was placed in office; also, the movements of Gen. Wool, calling upon the militia to report to him instead of the Governor. They consider this as evidence that it is the determination of the authorities at Washington to force on issue upon tho State. Well may it be asked whither wo are drifting? ? important if TRUE.?We flndj the following paragraph in the Starksville (Miss.)^Barmev of the 17 th ult. "We have just learned from a reliable and authentic source, and we accord full credence to the report, that Senator Bright's wife, of Indiana, crossed General Bragg,s lines in possession of sealed despatches for President Davis: the contents of which, as announced, solicit our Government to receive into the Confederacy the States of Illinois and Indiana, and in fact all the States west of the Mississippi. We do not know the condition, but presume free navigation of the river the paramount one. This will meet with a cheerful and thrilling response in the hearts of our people." f I * . Brilliant. Kaval Victory. j At about 11 o'clock on Friday night, the Palmetto State, in command of Capt Rutledge, and with the Flog Officer. Commodore D. N. Ingraham, on board, together with tlio Chicora, commanded by Cnpt. John R. Tucker, cast off from the wharf, and with their prows turned seaward, steamed across the Cooper. Tlio moon was shining briglnly, there was not a cloud on the face oi the bluo sky, and tlio surface of the water was smooth and glassy as a mill-pond. Nature seemed to smile upon the enterprise, and water, sky and wind presented a most delightful manifestation of the divine favor towards our just and noble cause. Having reached Fort Sumter, they came to anchor, and there awaited the going down of the moon. At three o'clock the report of two guns ecliood through the air. That was tlio signal for their dopartnre, and once more the gunboats are in motion. Silently they move through the darkness, urging their course with all speed, so as to come upon the unsuspecting war vessels before tho dawn of day. But deep darkness is still on the deep, and they are near tho enemy. Commodore Ingrahnm descries a black form just ahead, and llio sharp bow of tho Pal* motto Statet is turned upon the object. Nearer and nearer with all steam on moves tho iron vessel. A crash is hoard, and the ram of the gunboat penetrates tho wooden side o! one of Lincoln's blockaders. And while the water was washing into tho holo, tho guns of the Palmetto State opened upon the hostile vessel. Tho officer in command of the Mercedita, seeing it was folly to contend with such an antagonist, immediately struck his Hag and surrendered. All this time Captain Tucker, of the Chicora, was laying about him vigorously right and left. The shell.from his guns f et i fire to a large .ship-of-war, and she lowered her Hag- < He sunk, it is believed, another, and the two monsters 1 tl'.rew shot and shell at tho other vessels, that seeing the fate that had befallen their comrades, turned their < bows to tho sea and were making their best speed to i get beyond tho reach of danger. Not one of them i showed any disposition to continue the fight, but careIfVQfl n F 1 lin liAn/??* 11 J1 ...v, ui tiiwi, nag tuey proiess 10 adore, I their cowardly hearts thoroughly possessed by fear, I they lied with all tho speed their* sails and engines enabled them to command. But though they fled so precipitately, we have no doubt that many of the seventeen carriod away with them some painful remembrance of tnat terrible surprise, while it is posi* tively known that several who succeeded iu making good their escape, were severely injured. When the morning light broko, not one of the fleet < was in sight. The gun-boats cruised many miles sea- i ward front the bar, but tho glasses revealed nothing i within the range of vision. Official Despatch from Commodore Ingraham. ?The following official despatch, brought by the steamer Chesterfiold, was received in the city about 12 m., on Saturday: "u un-hoax .palmetto statk, January 31, 18G3. I went out last night. This vessel ran into and struck tlie United States steamer Mercedita, when she ? < sent an officer w?th a boat's crew to the Palmetto ' State and surrendered. The officers and crew were ' paroled. Captain Tucker thinks he sunk one vessel, and set another on flre, when she struck her flag. The blockading fleet has gone to tho Southward and , Eastward out of sight. j (Signed) D. N. INGRAHAM, , Flag Officer board Palmetto Stato." ] Proclamation. I Headq'ts Naval and Land Forces, Charleston, S. C., Jan. 31, 1863. < At about the hour of 5 o'clock this morning, the 1 conieaerato States naval forces on this station attack- i ed the United States blockading force off the harbor 1 of tho city of Charleston, and sunk, disporsed or drove off, and out of sight for the time, tho entire hostile fleet. 1 Therefore, we, the undersigned, commanders respec- i tively of the Confederate States naval and land forces in this quarter, do horoby formally declare th6 blockade by tho United States of the said city of Charleston, ] S. C., to be raised by a superior force of the Confederate States, from and after this 31st day of January, A. < D. 1863. > (Signed.) G. T. BEAUREGARD, 1 General Commanding. < (Signed,) D. N. INGRAHAM, ] Flag Officer Com'dg Nnval Forcos in 8. C. 1 Official - i Thomas Jordan, Chief of Staff. 1 - J The War fn Mexico. 1 There is a report of a reverse to the French arras in * Mexico from Havanua on the 18th ult. Three hundred Mexican cavalry surprised a Fronch force of four < thousand men ne r Rio Seco. In the darkness of the g night, tha Fronch shot each other indiscriminately. ^ Their loss is estimated at one thousand. General Ne- ^ greete, with ten thousand Mexicans, made a sortie on ^ the French from Puebla, and routed the divisiou, four- ( teen thousand strong. * 'iii' i i Battle ueaur Suffolk Tlrgtnlo-CoaM crates Victorious. Richmond, February 1.?An official despatch to Gen. G. W. Smith, says Gen. Pryor was] attacked on Saturday by a heavy force of the enemy, eight miles from Suffolk. Alter a hard fight of three houra the enemy was repulsed with heavy loas. Gen. Pryor at last accounts, held the entire battle field and the enemy were tu lull retreat. Our loas is considerable. Among the killed is the gallant CoL Podge, j Brilliant Exploit. Our community were groatly elated, says the Clinrlestou Courier of Monday last, Friday evening by tho stirring news of the oapture of the gunboat to-son tj s3c" ? jooav i. kjimiiiij hi oiviiu Aivofi near jt$a*Lery Islsnd, between Lcgnre's place and Grimball's plantation. The news reached the city about seven o'clock, aud the gnuify'.ng intelligence spread with great rapidity Our iroops were commanded by Lieutenant Colonel Jos. A. Yates. The engagement commenced at four o'clock and lasted one hour, when the Isaac P. Smith was uoconditionally surrendered. Another gunboat was attacked by the forces under Major J. Welsman Biownr but mauaged to escape, not, however, without being* very badly crippled. The Isaac P. Smith is a three roasted steamer, carrying thirtoon guns. The number of prisoneis taken is represented at from one hnndred and fifty to two huudrcd. They are expected to arrive in the oity this morning. Important from Vlcltsbiirg. Vicksburo", February 3.?A Yankee irou-clad ram succeeded in passing our batteries Ibis morning. Several shots were tired at lier, but only three struck.? She attempted, when opposite the steamer Vichsburg to grapple her, but was prevented by our sharpshoot. ers. The shots which struck her seemed to make not the slightest impression. Our forces are all on the alert and ready for any more desiring to attempt tho experiment. Later.?Tho boat which ran past our batteries this morning is said to be the ram Queen of the West She' attempted to butt the steamer VicLsburg, striking her heavily on the larboard side, without doing any damago. Ton deserters from the 31st Wisconsin Regiment arrived hero last evening. They state that great dissatisfaction exists in the Yankee army, and they con Arm the arrival ol Grant's army, making an oftective fore* of from 3u,000 to 60,000 men. Grant superseded Mc. Olcrnand, and takes command of the whole expedllion. From tlie West. % Mocilk, Feb. 4.?There is a growing dissatisfaction among the Yankees. One brigade had been placed under guard in the fortiticetious at Memphis. Artillery had beon placed at all tho stations on the Memphis and Charleston Railroad. Jackson, Feb. 3.?New Orleans papers received at Ponchaioula, anuouuee iho raising of the blockade at Sabine Pass, and the capture of th?*eo Federal vessels by the Confederates. No particulars received. From Savaunuli. Savannah, February 1.?At three o'clock this afternoon, an iron-clad and a gun-boat appeared with* in two miles of Thunderbolt Baitery, dipped their Hags, tired two shots a id retired. Thunderbolt is four miles South of Savannah. Savannah, February 1.?Two of the Abolition gunboats camo up to St. Mary's on Monday last. One went up the river aud set lire to several plantatiops. apt. Harrison's company of cavalry fired on them, wnen 11 nauiea on to a distance out of range of our small arms, and shelled the shore furiously. The other boat was landing men at St. Mary's last Tuesday. Brownlow and tiik Methodists.?Parson Brownlow has issued an address to the people of Tennessee, in which ho takes note ol a recent conference of the Methodists, of which body he is a member, held at Athens, in that State. That oonference, it: seems, suspended all ministers from their office, who were Unionists, and Brownlow says, issued to the rest a commission to the effect: "Go ye ipto all the South, and preach Jeff Davis to every creature." He says lie purposos to call the loyal preachers and members cf the church together, at an early day for the purpose of declaring themselves the church and claiminir ,he church property, and maintaining tboir title befpre ,he Courts. He ulso says: "We will expel the rebels from tbo church, in that diopter in the Wesleyan Discipline &whieh requires obedience to the 'powers hat be,' and a ready and cheerful obedience to the aws of the land! " Valla ndiaiiam, in his late speech in the Vankee Congress, said : "You can never subdue the seceded Jtates. Two yea rs of fearful experience have taught rou thai. Why carry on the war? If you perslstthe whole Northwest will go with the South. The day vhich divides the North from the Sooth, the self sama lay decrees the eternal divorce between the West and he Kast."