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Hie Iron and Br ah am Cowpeas Necessities Where Wilt and Root Knot Occur In all of the places visited in the wilt infested sections of the State we have found roofknot very prevalent. In f set ro t knot and cotton wilt seem to go hand in hand. Where one occurs the other is nearly always found. Either trouble is bad enough by itself, but where they both occur they (recently destroy whole crops of cotton and cowpeas. Root knot is caused by small mema* * ' ' V U 1 4-Ua. Loaes teei worms; wuicu uwu mo roots of the plants and irritate the tissue, causing enlargement of the points attacked. These enlargemeats vary in size from almost nothing to the size of . a pea and sometimes even larger. When cut open and examined under a microscope these knots are found to i he full of the tiny nematode worms. These live oyer the winter in the old roots and in the soil, and begin work again the next spring in the young roots. If the crops that they live on are kept off the land for several years, the nematodes are starved out. We get rid of the root knot then by rotation; i. e. we grow on the infested land only those crops on which the nematodes cannot live. Corn, oats, wheat, rye. Iron-cowpeas, peanuts and velvet beans are safe crops to use in snch rotation. S wect potatoes, cotton, cowpeas, tomatoes, okra, cucumbers, watermelons, beans, tobacco, and a number of other crops are subject to root knot and are not safe to plant on i infested land. J Wilt is caused by a parasitic fungus I' which grows in through the roots of | < the plants into the stems and plugs up the vessels which transport food 1 and water back and forth to the differ- 1 ent parts of the plant. When thes9 1 reesels are clogged up the plant wilts and die*. The fungus which causes the trouble live in the soil and will re- j main alive for a number of years even when cotton and peas are left off the lands. The only -ray to control wilt is by the nse of r .sisfcant varieties, varieties which are almost wilt proof. The varieties of cotton which are resistant to wilt, however, are by no means free from root knot encourages J wilt because the fnrg.s which causes wilt easily enters the roots through r the wounds made by the nematode c worms. The first step then in con- j r trolling wilt is to get rid of the root! ? knot. t Now the odinary farm, practices j which are followed in this State tend to encourage both wilt and root knot. % In the fi.si place, the wilt which at- i ' tacks QOtton and peas is practically the s ime, and the root knot which is t common on cotton, peas, potatoes and ( tobacco is exactly the same. Oowpeas 1 which are used in every imaginable ro- c tation are subject to both of those v troubles which prove so disastrous to t oofcton, so where we use the common J varieties of cowpeas in our rotation I we are encouraging both of these dis- a eases. There are two varieties of cow- I peas, however, which are free from both root knot and wilt. These varieties are the Iron and the Brabham; and it a is with the view of calling attention J to these and emphasizing the necessity b for their more general use that this i) article is written. ^ The South Carolina farmer cannot f farm without cowpeas, yet where wilt e and root knot occur he cannot grow ^ the common varieties; and it is not safe for him to plant them even where they do make some growth, because they o encourage the same disease of cotton, t] mm lS' yy~ i X^d&Sr Dr. Woods Hutch f-. most brilliant writ says: "richness and freshness v Richness and F ' and vigor of circulation. A good com plexion emph ati c all y comes from within; only imitations and poor ft .>+ nnrt h<=? nsintfvl nlaS W?t? UV VUUI, vun WV t/u.i.wu, terod or rubbed on from without. To look well you must be well." If you want the clean, clear complexion glowing with the crimson of pure blood, the bright sparkling eye i and the happy expression that 1 ccmes from \ igorous healthy blood, I Duy Six Bottles \ Get Your Momy Bt | No alcohol or other dav I ingrcd m o! J? ^ X tell > t ttfr"r^~* 1 *** ''1 1 aaasgaaaagac > s l It is wise then to secure and grow the varieties which are resistant to both of these diseases?the Iron and the Brabham varieties. These varieties are quite generally grown in some sections of the State, but are still an- j known to many farmers who are badly in need of them. There is a great demand for pure seed of these varieties now, which demand is sure to increase; so it behooves all who have these varieties to plan to save all the seed possible. No other variety of cowpeas should be us 3d on any farm where wilt or root ki.ot occur. A good rotation to practice where wilt-, and root knot occur is to follow cotton with corn?planting Iron Brabham cowpeas, in the corn. Follow the corn with oats or wheat, then sow the stubbh in Iron or Brabham peas. After the peas, sow rye as a winter cover crop and plow it tinder before time to plant cotton the next spring. H. W. BARRE, Botanist. Clem son College, S. C. J. W. Jordan, a well known dentist of Hopkinsville, Ky., recently had an operation for liis kidney trouble, but he say8: 4'The first real relief I got was after taking Foley Kidney Pills. They eased the terrible pain in my back and accomplished more good than anything I had tried. I gladly recommend them." Kaufmann Drug Co. Killed in Auto Mishap. Prince Georg9 William, the eldest son of the Duke of Cumberland, and his chamberlain, von Greve, were instantly killed in an automobile accident on the highway near Lriesack. rhey left Berlin intending to proceed to Copenhagen by way of Hamburg to ittend the funeral of the princ's uncle ;fce late King Frederick VIII. What Texans Admire r s hearty, vigorous life, according to Hugh Tallman, of San Antonio. ''We ind,'' he writes, "that Dr. King's Sew Life Pills surely put new life and mergy into a person. Wife and 1 beieve they are the best made," Excelent for etomach, liver or kidney roubles. 25 cts at Kaufmann Drug Co. . Floyd Allen Found Guilty. Floyd Allen, first of the Hillsville 1 nountaineers tried for the Carroll jounty court house murders, was ad- 1 udged guilty at Wytheville, Va., and ] Fill pay the penalty of his crime in 1 he electric chair at Richmond. The 1 c.ry was out all night and it was not ' mtil after 10 o'clock next morning ' hat the twelve men had been brought ' c A) agreement. Floyd Allen was charged at this ime specifically with tbo murder of )omm on wealth's Attorney William ' &. Foster, prosecutor in the Carroll 3 aunty court at Hillsville last March ehen the trial of Allen culminated in ] he killing of fiyo persons?Presiding I 'udge Thornton L. Massie; Prosecutor ^ f'oster; Sheriff L. F. Webb; Mi6s Eliz- j beth Ayres and Juror Augustus ^owler. ? <+"+ j Wash out old sores, festering wounds s ad ulcers with DARBY'S PROPHY- ' .ACTIC FLUID. It is a wonderful ] isinfectant and liealing remedy. It eals up running sores of long stand- j tig that will not yield to an ordinary Luiment, because it destroys poisonous erms, cleanses the sore of foul matter nd helps nature to repair the damagd flesh. Price 50 cts. Sold by All J Wnrynict J fl U Br^an has ceased to read voters out i f the party. It has damned upon him < tiat it may need them all. 1 ( 1 I 8HmHHKB i xmm i foe i Skin inson, considered one of the ;ers on modern therapeutics, j of color are i 'urity of Blood ask your druggist about Milam. A blood purifier and reconstructive tonic standing alone and without competition. If you suspect any other preparation of being in its class we ask that you read the laljels. The pure food law protects 1 UJiiy lllUSC" w.iiv.? itau uiv No blood remedy should contain alcohol?a false stimulant a.id uric acid producer. for $5.09, and 2ck if not Benefited vcrotis or habit forming 151 I A FACT ABOUT THE "BLUES" What is known as the "Blues" Is seldom occasioned by actual existing external conditions, but in the great majority of cases by a disordered LIVER m THIS IS A FACT which may be demonstrated by trying a course of Tiitt'sPills They eontrolaadregulate the LIVER. They bring hope and bouyancy to the mind. They bring health and elasticity to the body. TAKE NO SUBSTITUTE. Attempted Assault. Bamberg Herald, 23rd. Tuesday afternoon there was brought to Bamberg and lodged in jail a negro boy named Lee Jones, with the horrible crime of attempted assault upon a little white girl, sixteen years old,the daughter of a prominent farmer who lives n*ar town. The child is very small for her age, having been afflicted all of her life, The negro was brought to town by j the father of the child; which slio*s J a respect for law and that he wa3 willing to let the fiend be dealt with according to law. Some time Tuesday the child start ed to go to a neighbors house, and she had to pas9 through a small patch of woods on the way. While passing through the woods the negro attacked her, but her screams and resistance frightened him away an.1 lie did not succeed in accomplishing his foul purpose. The girl made a vigorous de- 1 fense, and in the struggle she was not hurt but badly excited and her nerves upset. As soon as the negro fled she returned home and told her parents, j she recognizing the negro, and he was soon ^rested at his plow in the field, which he had left to attack the child The negro worked on the plantation of this gentleman, and had been fed ' from his table. At first harsh measures were advocated, but the mother of the child pleaded that her husband ^ not stain his hands with the blood of the brute, and finally the negro was brought to Bamberg by the father and 1 burned over to the authorities. It is said that he confessed to the crime as soon as he was arrested, and he will no doubt meet the death penalty for his crime. _ ? How's This? ] We offer One Handred Dollars Re- 1 ward for any case of Catarrh that cannot be cured by Hall's Catarrh Care. F. J. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, O. We, the undersigned, have known P. J. Cheney for the last 15 years, and believe him perfectly honorable in all ? business transactions and financially & able to carry oat any obligations made f by his firm. < NATIONAL BANK OF COMMERCE, ^ Toledo, O. Hall's Catarrh Care is taken internally, acting directly upon the blood ind mucous sarfaces of the system, restimonials sent free. Price 75 cents per bottle. Sold by all Druggists, Take HaU's Family Pills for consti- J pat ion. e ? y This is Some Hay. dewberry Observer. Mr. S, M. Duncan has cut his acre I )f demonstration hay. The seeds were c 'urnished by the government for demmstration purposes and were planted >y five persons in the county. It is a jombination of reel clover, tall rnead>w grass,Italian rye and orchard grass . VIr. Duncan's acre yielded 5,Q0i> sounds. j Mr. E. M. Cook of Prosperity and ^ VIr. H. B. Wells of Newberry have klso cut their acres, the former mak- j ng 4.000 pounds, the latter 2,000. ^ Dr. Wheeler of Prosperity planted lis seed on soil un suited for hay, and lis acre is almost a failure. Mr. Welch Wilbur mowed his hay yesterday. He. will cure it and weigh, t and report the yield in time for the aext issue of the paper. . f i r Mrs. Rose A. Freeman, Clifford, Y?, c says they have long used Foley's t Remedies and van. to say a good word for them. She writes: 4<F?ley B Kidney Pills cused my husband of a Long standing kidney trouble, aftes he had taken othes medicines without relief. We would not be without Foley & Co's. medicines in, our house for many times tfc-eir cost." Kaufmann Drug Ge. Wile Slayer Killed. When Policeman John C. Addison, of Charleston, S. C., broke down th_ cellar door of the home of Joseph Ad dison, a negro, he found him chopping the head of his dead wife with an axe. The negro madman turned on him with the bloody weapon. The oflleer drew his revolver and killed him. Subscribe now for The Dispatch and Homo and Farm. The Milwaukee Sunlim I s?\s 'obiis a ration of jesters." Dot the jokes j on the political stumps don't count. 1 A little romance in a mac goes a heap further with a woman than wisdom. A mau feels about being a good example just the way a boy does about wearing curls. Nobody will listen to advice for which he doesn't have to pay as professional opinion. Nobody forgets to drive a nail in his own coffin lid ever so often, but nobody remembers there is only so much room for them. A woman never gets so indignant with anybody in an argument that she can't get much more indignant with a peace maker who steps in. One per cent of men are somewhat popular, but the whole 100 per cent. think they are strongly so. A man's family keeps hira from putting lots of his money into bad investments by spending it for him. In a row over five cents in a crap game at Crescent, three miles from Spartanburg, Ernest Kennedy shot and killed Jim Miller?both negroes. A Southern freight train of 17 cars jumped the track near Wellford, Spartanburg county, on Wednesday, and 14 of the cars and their contents were burned. For Sale. OneNe;v Home Sewing Machine md one New Acme Sewing Machine, both drop heads and light runners; guaranteed to work perfectly and svear for years. Apply to Rice B. Harman. Notice, Fishermen. After May 1st, 1912, I will charge ?0 cents a day for fishing in my pond. Wishing without permission is forbidlen and persons violating this notice vill be dealt with according to law. Hay 1, 1912?29. A. TAYLOR. southern Railway Schedule Changes. Effective Sunday May 26th, 1912, rain No 8 due to leave Augusta 7:3() i. m. will be changed and on and afer that date leave at 8 ;35 a. m. pasing stations between Augusta and Columbia approximately one hour and ve minutes later. For exact figures, onsult ticket agent. . L? Meek, A. Q. P. A? Atlanta, Ga. A. H. Acker, T. P. A., Augusta, Ga. Dentist for Cliaplii. Drs. J. W. & J. E. Boozer ^rill fill ! ppointmenfcs here. Their assistant >r. Jno. T. Green will be at Chapin [otel Wednesday, Thnrday and Friday ( [ay 20th, 30th and 31gfc. 2w3o BARBECUE We will furnish a Barbecue and Re eshmante at Swansea on Saturday, th of June, 1912. We will liave a rsfccla98 dinner and a pleasant day. k>v. Elease and other able sjjeakers rill address the peoplann public topics. W. L. m HNSON. JOHN J, > 6DER. 5w31p v-\ . FISHING TACKLE?Have v ou seen ur new line of fishing tackle, emracing hooks, lines, bobs, nets., canes, tc? We have everything to make our fishing irip successful The Ba zaar. !GGS FOR BALE?Barred Plymouth t ?ock eggs for hatching, and a few i Dckerels lor sate. Apply quick to Rice B. Harman. NOTICE. N tice is hereby given that a meetof the stoc : holders' of Tho Kauflann Drug Co., ise lied for Monday, une 10th, 1912, at 12 o'clock noon, at le offi e of the said corporation, for le purpose of changing the name of laufmann Drug Co. to Harmon Drug 'o. Rice B. Harmon. Vinnie Harmon. Directors. May 15, 1912? No Pishing. This is to notify all persons that shirg in my pond without my perlission i9 forbidden. All persons vilutinc this notice will be prosecuted i> the full extent of the law. May 8, 4w30 H. STEELE. farms! If you want to buy a good farm at right price anywhere in [South Carolina, call on or write us. If you want to sell your farm quick for cash, make your price right and we will sell it for you, no matter where located. JZ We sell choice city property, too. Dickert & Eargle, j 1507 Main Street, Columbia, - South Carolina. "Always Hustling.'' V J Road A vanished thirst? MT* refreshed one; the ! B way is via a glass or I t r mi ro fc ?Uk,aiXJ UL-ilLlUUJ m sparkling as frost. \ Free Sconceaat Chattanooga, Demand tl as ma THE COC^ Travelers in Switzerland average about 500,000 a year, of which Dum- ( bcr about 6 per cent are Americans. ( A man in Fast Iudia has invented an electric pen that carbonizes the J sheet of paper over which it passes. ( For service in war France has built a monoplane which carries three men. 1 It is driven by a 200-horse power mo- ' tor. ' Workingmen's insurance in Germany secures to workmen and women altogether benefit to the valne of about ?475,000 a day. * A machine has boen invented in j France for stringing beads. I The Old We have added to our Hen most complete and up to date Traveling and Hand Bags in line of small leather novelties, 1517 Main Street Does Your Wi About the old stove not bat it not a fact that it's best day: please the whole family if yo: RAM Here are some BargainsPalace Six Hole Steel Range ' Wood or Coal, Price Same with Porcelain Linen R( New Juno, Six Hole, Cast LORICK B 1519 MAIN STREET I Am Headqi Doors, Sasn High Grade an See me before placing youro N. H. DK COLUMBL E. OSCAR FALL *re's I [ to Comfort^? -a cool body and a sure way?the only { bottle of ^1 : as purity?crisp and J v booklet, teliing Jm Cola vindication Jm for the asking. Jm le Genuine ^ ^ jd&r W^enever ^-COLA CO. jBSr you see an rp a r\ Arrow think. h of coc-coia 'zzif.! More than 8 per cent of the wealth the United States is invested in dectrical enterprises. Berlin's fire department costs little nore than $700,000 a year, cr about 30 ients per inhabitant. It is rather singular that Washing;on is the only state west of the Roches that contains coal from whick coke uan be made. Miss McFeat, head of the kindergar:en department of Winthrop college, las gone to Rome to study methods of 3hild teaching under Madame Montesjori. She will return in time to lecmre during the last two weeks of the seachers summer school. \ "\ i \ Rpliahle "f' f less and Saddlery goods the ! line of Trunks, Suit Cases, Columbia, also a complete all at popular prices. Ad Columbia, S. C. ife Complain ring as well it used to? Is i 11 i i i _i 5 are over ana max n wouia n bought a new 'GE? Burns any Kind of Fuel, j $30.00. 1 ;sovoir $35.00. 1 Bange . $18 00. ROTHERS, COLUMBIA, S. C. J jarters For and Blinds. d Low Prices rder for building materia IGGERS, S. C. AW, Sales Mgr.