University of South Carolina Libraries
? mm mm ? ? ?.' ' ?*>' ' i. ? - ? .*.n.??,..^ nr-?,- r..?..^ ,?^^...?,,r.. _ J , . . , , 1"\V.A.LEE AND HUGH WILSON. ABBEVILLE, 8. C., FRIDAY, AUGUST 19, 1870. VOLUME XVTTT~i\n 17 The *Waving Banner of Health. :o: (iiiilf'illuiT. A GllEAT AND GOOD KEDICIKS. Ileinitsli's Queen's Delight. TIio New Theory of Health. The lifo of all Flesh is DIood?The Health of :i!l Lifo is Purity of Fle-li?Without purity of IjIooiI ho Flcs-h oo.ii bo ? i* i \ ' ireu i* J:U i.Msciuw. HEINITSFI'S QUEEN'S DELIGHT, Au antidote of Disease. Tlio CI real American Alterative auJ Blood l'urifier, For llic cure of all ilio^o Diseases "vvLii^li may be traced to a vitiated coiiditiou of tho Blood. T'no theory is llial Blood is tlio Liifo of of all F.e-li, and if impure, tl.o Life of all Disease, Life and llcallli is only to lie maintained by the circulation of pure aiterial Blood. Such as Scrofula, Klicunmtmn, Hepatic Disorders, ]ti!l;mi!?tioi?s Fevers, Liver ('omplain!, Ci>usumpiu>n, King's Kvil, Carbuncles, Boils, Iie.liiij'4 Humor of tinSlcin. Kr\Miiola:-*. Skin Diseases. Teller. i.f liic Skin?, PiinpU*.5, li'.oiclu;?, Pain in i!m JIouos ' I'lwry, Pyji'.u'iia anil S. pliiiiiio S lixli^o-'i Jnthumuation of ilie ?ilsnJJcr ami Jv lnojs, Pains in llio Iiiii-k, (,'<?:ncral Po-'ility, aiul fur all cutiijilaitit-.A arising I'roin c'oilcieney auJ poverty of L!ocJ. Hienitsh's Queen's Deliglit Isj {lie Wondei' ci' Modern Saiaiico. No medicine lt:;s attained sne.h a worldwide reputation as this juftly ctdebiated <:o.MPor.\j> Its cx r ordidury healing powers arc attested to l>y thousand:;, jur.l cveiy mail is rei ^hted \vit!i letters heating testimony to ts excellent character r.ini worth a< a med cinu Orders arc* coming in from all quatters, and all bear unmhtakahlo evidence ol its meat. popularity. Ho s-nre and ask for *' Uti.vrreu's Qi.ekn's Delight." Ami tec (IihL it is iiuu:c is on it. Look out and avoid l?a?e imitations.. Wholesale A FISJJEii & IIEINITSII, Columbia, S. C. For sale by aM Prnjjjyista. October 29. iSGl), 27?ly. QTIZSHS* SAflNtrS BANK n l? SOUTH CAROLINA. OHIcc Bank BuilJing, Abbeville C. II. Current Deposits of $1.00 and upwards Received. Gold Deposits payable in gold, received by agreement with, the Assistant Cashier. Interest allowed at the rate of Six Per Cent, per annum, compounded every Six Months. PRINCIPAL and Interest, or any part thereof, m;ty he withdrawn at any time?the Hank reserving the ri^ht (though it will be rarely exercised) to demand fourteen days' notice if the amount is under $1,000 ; twenty days if over .$1,000 :md under 85,000, or thirty davs if over ?5,000. OFFIGE719. TO ATM.' II I U1 ! ! < v V i . ?? aurj ix/\ hi jl" iijf j'rissi'ient* JOHN B. PALMER, Vice-President. THOMAS E. GREGG, Cathie--. D. L. WARDLANV, Assistant. Caaliier DIBECTOHS. WADE HAMPTON, Columbia. "WILLIAM MARTIN, Columbia. F. W. McM ASTER, Colun.bia. A. C, IIASKKLL, Columbia. J. P. THOMAS. Columbia. E. II. HEINITS1I, Columbia. JOHN B. PALMER, Columbia. THOMAS E. GREGG, Columbia. J. ELI GREGG, Mariou. G. T. SCOTT, Newberry. W. G. MAYES, Newberry. B. II. RUTLEDGE, Charleston. DANIEL RAVENEL, JR., Charleston 1ST ?>/>h ???!/>? I.oVin.ur. n.*:.l ?I M..WIVIO, vicing TT IUOWB, Orphans and others may hero dt-posit iheir savings and draw a liberal rate of ;n'.erest thereon. Planters, Professional Men and Trustees wishing to draw interest on their funds until they require them for business or other purpose*. Parents desiring to seLapart small suras for their children, and j Married Women and Minors (whoso de- j posits can only be withdrawn by themselves, or, in case of death, by their legal representatives,) wishing,to lay aside funds for future use, are here afforded an opportunity of depositing their means wl.ere they will rapid y accumulate, and ut the same time, be subject to withdrawal when Deeded. Sept. 10, 18C9, 20?ly Greenville and Columbia Railroad. 0fiSB dfidsn fLSffSstoc iOTI General Sui'euiktenkkxt's Ofpick, Columbia. 8. C., July 26, 1M70. ON and after MONDAY", August i*t, tbe following Schedule will be run daily, Sun day excepted, connecting with Night Truing 01 South Carolina Road, up and down, and with Night Train on Charlotte, Columbia aud Aufrcut* Rood going South : e UP. . Leave Columbia, >, - - 8.15 a m " Alston 0.88 a m M Newberry, 11.08 a m Arrive Abbevide, 8.00 p m " Anderson, 4.80 p m " Greenville, 6.00 p m DOWN. Iaav6 Greenville, 1 00 m - Anderson, 7 80am Abbeville, 9.P0 a m" ** Newbury, 1*2.47 a m ? ?!.? 2 30 a m Arrive Columbia, 3.45 ? m ; JOHN II. MORE, General iyuporintedent. / CoIii7J!il35.n, S. O. jlil Illiilll Proprietor. S?? ?1h_ SUGAR (TANS HILLS, LIST OF PRICES, 3 Rollers 14 indies diameter ?StJ,00 3 " 12 u xY'J.OO " 10 M *05,00 2 " it ? *<;.->.oo 2 ? 12 " $50,00. 2 " 10 " *10,00 Altovo prices coi:i]?lo(p with frame. Without j'jumo ?10,00 loss on each Mill. SSVENTT GALLON EOILER $20,00 Delivered at tho Railroad Depot in this cilv. Steiira Engines, Boilers, Cotton IVcsvp, Grist and Saw Mill Gearing of all kinds to ordor. Iron and Brass Castings, on short notice and most roasanuble terms. Gin Ge.niog constantly on band of tho following sizes. S) foot wheel and pinion, &H0.00 10 " " " " ".*>2.50 11 " " ? ? '-Co.CO 12 " ? " " "15.00 11" ? ? " "50.00 With Belts $G 50. F.xirn foi each set. An?if:if.t:?>n pla'ei and Bulls fur Cot n l'ri -:! - I;i.UvJ :tn i tfl'J.OO, per sot. N. i Tunis Cash on delivery, ?':t II. P.. Lore. JCIIII EITRICHT, Ag't, Abbeville G. H. M-iy 24,1STO, 4?If. ROEEST V/OOD & CO., J'J.'ILA !)EI.P1!IA OMASim IFM WORKS. G1 AV.!>K?v ati-1 C?-t>ifilrry a<l?>rmuei!ts, Cast, 3 Wmutrht Ii-im mid \Yiro HaHiii?p., I'oinitainp, Vii? .'?, Yvi'aii'Jsis, Settees, Arbors, Chairs, ^un:i:icr Jioiiios, IRON STAIRS: spiral ami piraiclit, i:i every variety of pr.<t^rr.s. Kow and iinj?rov?*<l styles of 11 :iyjlt<iel;s Mangers, btablo Fixtures, Stall Divisions, ?fcc\ PATENT WlitE WOltK. Railinc.*, Plore Front?, Door and Window Guaids, Farm Fencing, ?fcc. BRONZE WORK. Having filled np our Foundry with rpeeial reference to above class of woik, we ur? now prepared to fill villi promptness nil ord-;ra for liion/i! Castings of btatuarx, colossal, heroic, and life size. ORNAMENTAL IllON GOODS. The largest assortment to bo found in the United Slates, all i f \il:ieli are executed villi tlie txprep* view of p'cii>i.i^ the. taste, while ilicy combine nil t'ie requisites ? f beauty and substantial construction. Pui chasers may rely on hnving all article carefully buxid and shipped to the place of destination. Designs wi" be sent to those who wish to m.ikc u fo!oc. i !!. M;ky W, lS"iO. 4?Otn. At the Furniture Store, Largo German Plata Looking Glasses, A lot 'of German Glass Plates to Fill Old Frames, March 25, 1870, -18-tf WANTED. 1,000 Basliels Wfcsat, FOR which tlio highest price will be paid iu cash, when delivered at my mill. HUGH WILSON. July 15, 1870, 12?tf J. G. MOUND, AST, SADDLER AND HARNESS MAKER, SADDLES, Harness and Tints Repaired. ALSO, FURNITURE repaired and recovered. Cane Seats put in Chairs All work done neatly, and on reason ablo terms, for CASII. Nov. 5, 1369, 23?12n. J I? ? Urn ! !! lllllillKHWUHa' GREAT SOUTHERN IMPROVEMENT IN FKHIM Saves its Cost in Land saved, and Facility of Cleaning. GREAT raving of limber can 1>o made of nuythiiigthnt will n-it break o! !s own weight A rat may g<;t through it nn?l n squirrel may climb over but all oilier animal- may stay out. Tho wind ! I can not Mow it down, neods vcrv 1 i*11? ? - J ? r?'p:iir, and tlic timber will h<st lorijjor than in any oilier known fctiee. The subscriber is ajyeiit for AldmviM'j Cuimty and will sroii ' rights I'or plantations and for luwiith'p-. Cctuo up o;i SaluDay s?i?d for further paiit-u!:?rs iii ivf.'.aul to 1'. I > ivis* Impioved Patent Wire and Pi-ikot IVnco, apply to J". V/. THOMAS, Agent ALboville, S. C. jE-j; O 9 THE GREAT Family Knitting Macliinc. Will be exhibited at Mr. TJrazeale'u. This .-iiacltinc speaks fur itself, and is destine! lo revolutionize household iudustry. We do not w :-<li lo abuse llio time honored needles, but tnnst say that even lor oidi??ary uso their day is at an end. This trre.tt and cheap invention knits every lliiti^, Spe-'inioiP of manufactured articles exhibited. Call and see lor yourM-lves. J. W. THOMAS, Agent. Abbeville, S. G. April 13, 1870, 51?if Evans ds Hutchison's <3ijC!k j? JLst <& Formerly the "Donald Mill." THE MILL, long find favorably known as tho "DONALD MILL," has been purchased by us. :ind we havo repaired it thoroughly?putting in a hoy and splendid SMUTTKIt (the finest that is in use) ? a nkw knr.tiwi nr.fjttt i.~. with "new MACHINERY? from the Waterwheel to the garret. This work has been 'lone in a subsstan tial and workmanliko manner by the most experienced and rkillful Millwrights in the country, and we believe the Mill now to l?: in a better eondittou than it ever was in i'.s palmiest days. The <?!d Friends and Customers of the M i! are re.'ptrtfnlly invited to return lo tiio Mill that in days "lang ay no ' serveu then ?;o wt*ll and faithfully. .VII. HUTCHISON, who hao had much experience as Miller, will have charge of the Mill, and will give his undivided attention to the wants of their customers. Respectfully, .T V s FV \ VQ thos7 Hutchison. July 20, IS TO, Hi, 4ni IlKADQU AllTEllS DHY GOODS AND CLOTHING DIVISION Ar.iiKvu.i.E, y. C? July 29, 1S70. General Orders ICos. 1 atid 2. I Go to L. Carr'g Stare FOU GREAT BARGAINS. I MUST SELL GHAAP. rl~MIE entire Stork of Goo.ls. consisting ol L READY-MADE CLOTHING of nil dorcriptions, HATS, ^ (K)ES, IiO()TS. I>ltY GOODS, SKIRTS, DRAWERS. llANDICERCHI HI'S, GUNS. 1'iSTUJ^, WATCHES and JEWELRY, TRUNKS, VALISES, and a large variety of Goods too numerous to mention : AT EiliTT COST. The Enemy, Dull Tiuica, is upon n?, nnd must bo nu-tand overcome. I linve had many engagements with the a.tmc foe, and whipped him, and will do 60 now. Li t the Jesuit he ai it may, I intend to fi^ht it oyt 011 this line, if it takes all Summer. This ia no idle jest but a stern reality. Aa 1 mean business aud intend the public to derive this unprecedented a.1 vantage for a short time, Tho Stock ia varied and well selected. How to Make Dull Times Easy. ?t?:? 1. i ?,o ?< u w./nii luiinvins, we commence, to-day, f?ivinf?l,griiluili',s to our customer*. All wi*lu?g this k!iowlcils?e cnn bo nccmimodated by culling ut these headquarters. liy order of I* CAIIR. O. Baugains, A. A. G. Ml GooSs at M Cost, Mistafc July 29, 1870, 14, tf State of South Carolina. ABBE VILLE CO UNTY. In Probate Court.? Citation. WHEREAS W. S. Caldwell nud Tlioa. R Wilson, applicants, has tnudo suit to me, to grant him Loiters of Adminiittration of the Kslato of James Caldwell, deceased, late of said County. Those are therefore, to cits and admonish all and singular the kindred and creditors of the suid Jumps Caldwell, dee'd, that they be aud appear before me, ia the Court of ProhfttA. iA Kfl Ka!?< ?* A V. 1 ! * * ....... u? nuuuv me u. it., on Friday, 26th, August 1870, after publication hereof, nt 1 o'clock in the aftrnioon, to bIiow cause, if any tbvy have why the said Administration should not be granted. Given under my band, this Olb day of Aug., Anno Domini 1870. Published on the 12th day of August 1870, in the 04th year of American Independence. WM. HILL. j. p. a. o. [l. .] August 12, 1870, 16?2t. Gullet Gin! } ANE 50 SAW GULLET GIN for " U enlo by NORWOOD, DuFRE & CO. August 1,1870, 15, 3t STANZAS BY TENNYSON. I5"cn!c, bifalc. hr? al?, , On thy cold hi ny Hone?, O Son ! >\inl I wuuM llml my lobgua eo'jM ullcr The thoughts that ii.se in iuc. () w.-tl (or 1'ic fi.-hrrin?t?V. hoy, Tint hoshout* with hii ti.sV r ul I lai'1 O \vt !l for t hoMtilvr lu<l, That h<:ti::j*n in his boat, on the buy! An*l tho ulnl'.'Iv .shiji* i;o oil To their have:' t::i<!?;r tin? !ii!t; J?ut t > for lliu !. of n v:itibh"'l haiul, Al:J the suuud of a voice that i.i ttiil! IJroat:. Iir il;. biv.sk. At 1 lie i'"ot <.!' iliy ova'/\ <) Son ? IJlil. tll?: Ivil'I' r of a <1 :y t'lilt iri tl'.'il 1 \\ :11 never coi.i'j l?iick I ? ihj. ? THE THEATHE OF WAR. # Position of the French and Prussia Annies?Topo^iMpIiic.!I Features o! the Country - Important Pointy o: Defence. There are no lancer towns on th<: boundary between ] 'ranee ami Iib?*nis!i Bavaria, but on both sides nol. i'ai 1'roin the frontier are places iir.poi t:tnI in a military point ol' view, oeeupicd now by two armies. yii r.v i:s. Tlie PruMan ri^bt win? reaches Jo Treves on the Mo^eilc. Thi:j is one ol tlie ol'le.st towns in Europe. \\ h< n juiiu ; lc<l ti:c legions of Ii?>i.n| into Gaul he found it l ho chief town of tho Trcviri?one of (he most powerful of the ilaxcn-hairod tribes of Germany. An inscription on the wall oi the Kath Ilauso informs ur. that it was built beforo 1'omulus laid the foundation of Jiome. The Troviri became the allies of JUome, and Augustus used them well, iie made Treves the capital of Gaul, and cst:ibli>hed Senate and appointed magistrates to manage tho affairs of the Umpire north of the Alps. Here tho great Roman highway crossed the Moselle on a magnificent stone bridge, erected L'S II. which was blown up by Louis XIV. its remains are still to be seen. J'russian soldiers now occupy the basilica erected by the architects of old I'otne, and go through their dress parade on tho campus, where Ctesar and Constantino tho Great reviewed their legions. Treves has a railroad connection west with Luxembourg, and with the Jiliinc by the line which runs southeast up the valley of the Saar to Saarbruek, ami which turns a right cnglc to the northeast. The supplies for the Prussian troops at Treves and in the valley of the Saar must como either b}' this one line of rail or by .steamboats up (ho Moselle. Treves being near Luxembourg, which is neutral territory, the Prussians cannot receive anything from t!>e west, and the 100,001) soldiers encamped on the hills around this old town must obtain all their supplies from tin; i-hinc. Tin: vai.v.v.y or saati. Tlic Saar rises in the Vosgcs, the ratigo of mountains that lie West, of .Strasbourg, and drains th. it- Western slope. It is a beautiful stream, winding through a wide, verdant valley. The course of llie river is toward the north, joining the Moselle near Treves, it has given a name to several towns. Travelling south of Treves, wo find Saarsburg, thou Saarholzbach, then Saarlouis, Saarbnn U, and Saarhu.iengen, all in .Prussia; eroding the stream, we have Sarreguomines, Sarreable, Sarrunian ; an ! riarrehaney, in France. In this enumeration the order has been southward from Treves. Saarlouis mid Saarbruck in Prussia, aiul Sarrogueminos, in Franco, and arc of great importance, but the others arc of little account. SAAUT.OUrS, It is fifty-six miles from Treves to Saarbruck, ami the important towns on the route are Saarburg, Merzigand Saarlouis. The last named placo is about forty miles south of Treves. It is a fortified town, surrounded by wide meadows, and two-thirds encircled by the river, xvlilch at that point is a sluggish stream. The fortifications constructed by Vauban, and consists of ramparts, bastions, lunettes, losses and ditches. A canal connects the ditches with the river, and the garri1 son, by opening the sluices, may fdl them with water on short notice. Prussian engineers have strengthened the works and adapted them to the requirements of modern military science. The town is located on the western bank, and it is fully a mile across the meadows to the hills that bound the valley on the west. Tlu character of the soil is such that the place cannot bo taken by regulai seige operations. The railroad runs along tho Eastern bank of tho stream, all tho way ii Treves in Saarbruck. The railroac station at Saarlouis is conncclvc with tho towns by a lino stone bridge Tho river is too deep to bo forded bj any advancing army.' It is about a: wido as tho Jiappahannock at Frcdci ieksburg. The Prussian lino of de fcnecs is along tho eastern bank, am if the French army would got nt tin Prussians anywhere between Trove and Saarbruck. thov must bridge lb stream either by Pontoons or by mor solid structures. The distance fron Saarlouis to tho boundary is abou four miles; it is tho same from Mei zig to the boundary; but as wo a[ proach Saarbruck, fifteen miles fui thor up tho valloy, tho distance b? tween tho rivor and the frontier i not moro than a mile and ahalf, SAARDB.UGK. This is a railway junction, and pei haps tho most important point on th ontiro lino betweon Luxembourg an tho Rhine. Its importanco will b soon only by aroviowof tho situatioi Tho railroad running southwest froi Saarbruck into France leads to tli town of Mctz, and thero connect with tho linos running to Paris. T1 Prussian lino from Troves follows n tho valley of tho Saar to this poiu Its goneral courso has boon a litt cast of south, but hero it pwikcs curve round a high liill, lea\ tho Saar, turns northeast, follows a small brook through a ravine, ]>:: e.s a coal ami the liltle hamlets Duttwillcs ami Sult/.bach, goes up ascending grade with wooded hills either hand, reaches the summit I tween the valley of the ttaur and t Nahe, and descends that stream ]?iugcn on the Jlhine. Klevcn mi cast, ol' Saarbruck U Meuenldrrlu another important point, it is t junction oi' the line leading to 15ing< wi'h the equally important linorea< in:r the Khine at Manheim and Spoi< l:j th'j:e two lines to I^euonkircln. and over this single line west rsi itcnivirelien. the I'russiini ;?J ? at, loast men lun- t ro?:civolln s:ij )?!ios. Jl is fully twenty mil from Xoitonlvirohon to 1.110 houmlai <> : tho hut at Sanrhruclc t rahroud is wiliiin iva'di of llio gu i ph.itod on the l'mich torrilory. [' r-niiiA* .1. f Three Mild :i half mih'-i wcr.t Saarhrtick is Korhach, a small tow containing the French Custom ilonf i! is an olit jiiaco on the highway lea ! i 11to Paris. Tlio railroad to Mo run-* through tho viilaire. Jlolwei ' the town ami tlio river Saar, on tl north, is tho forest of Forbach, whi on tho South side of tho highway a a sories of low hills, with roads a: j>:;ths winding through tho ravine Those hills are near enough to kta hruek lo onahlo tho French artiloris to liirow tin ir tilled shot, not only tho town, hut beyond if. and lhi; I'm si;?si hal'u iios on ih'- hill oa.:t of ftaa hsuflcoan send their.* well over For bach. TilK \ O-CF.S. liol wt'cn Saarbruek and tho libit; and the Yosge.s Mountains, an out! in;-; spur of tlio Jura range. Tl railroad. rtiiiidiwdn",.-ici v I Hivdicn lo the Whioo, pa;s;is over an through them, now winding ulon narrow and deep ravines, and no rlidin^ through a tunnel or crossin tiuj valley on a vaidue.t. The milroii leading lo Strasbourg on the Krone .-ide presents the .^amo topographies features. Tliis town of J'.ilrhe, on tl French side, is located on I lie wester slope of the Yosgcs. Any grand movement of cithc army must he made west of that 1< cality. Although French troops oi cupy .Strasbourg, and are found all tli way up the .Rhine to lhisle, and a though there arc Prussian troops f Kasfadt and Kehl, and other jiointso the eastern hank of the Ivhino, tli majority of the troops of either arm are in position between P.iteho an Sierck. On the west both armies ai ilanki-d by the ncutrnl territory < Luxembourg, siud on the east by tli Yosgus Mountains. MKT/. Mctz is a French fortified city, ea] i'.al of the I)?:jiartr?cntof the Moselli and it is situated at. the confluence < lit*:' rivers Moselle and Soille, at t!i head of a branch of the main railwa line from Paris to Strasbourg, and 170 miles cast (if Paris. It is one < the fctrofigcst and most importat piaces in France, with a citadel on tl right bank of the Moselle, an armor usually containing S0,t)00 stand < arms, an arsenal, one of the large: in France, wit ha cannon foundry an a large military hospital. It was :u:u*e 01 ?j;vai, military i/nporlan< un'JuI* the J'omanR, and in tlio ei: trouth century, while in the pos.se sion til" the Kmpcrov of Gorman; was Klvoiwjly fortified :is a barri< agai:v-t France. It passed into tl hands of tlio Krench in 1532. Tl population of IMotz is between 50,0( and CO,000. From Coltunliia Guardian. Jud^o Wardlav/a Letter. The loiter of Judge "NVardlaw General Kershaw, read by that Go (Ionian at one of the meetings he just after the visit of the JJefor speakers to Abbeville, condenses tl whole argument involved in the pn. out canvass in a few pointed and en nest words. lie tired as Judge War law is from active participation in : fairs, his counsels are worthy tl most serious consideration, being tl utterance of one whose One abi!iti< long experience, profound knowled^ and high character, give him a positi< which is already historic, liet o countrymen heed Iho adrico of a go jusi una au:o in tin : Abkeviixe, August 1, 1S70. My Dear Coin nil: I regret that dt i ing your hurried visit to this pi act hud not :m opportunity lor full conl< - rcnco with you. Tho labor.* lor t r public good in which you arc cngag merit iny hearty approbation, and trust will bo crow nod with tho t>i ccss which they deserve. i Who is not for an honest admin : (ration of tho affairs of tho Stat 1 Abstract questions, upon which he: I toforo parties differed, are now supi . sedod by practical issues which ? volve tho honor, perhaps the cxistoni s of our ?Jtate. What is establish must bo acknowledged. Tlio me.i - of improvement left to us must i 1 bo neglected in idlo discontent wi o changes which have takon. placo. s thero corruption in tho administ o tion of our public affairs ? Arc so o of our public oflices filled by m (i cither incompetent or dishonei t Ilavo thero been shameful instan - of bribery in the Legislature? lit >- t.hfi miardians of tho nublic funds be J5 ' a r- engaged in speculating with them >- their private advantage? Ilavo < a crippled resources boon burdenod taxes imposed arbitrarily and unju ly; the public dobt enormously - creased and the public monoy sqn o dercd in wastoful cxtravaganco? d theso things bo so, thoy must bo < >e rectcd before the return of tho St i. to prospority can bo roasonubly m pccted/ Every man who does 10 dorivo somo advantages from misg ts ernmcnt has an intorost in putt ?c an ond to it, and no way of do ip this is so plain as by turning out t. ollleo those who havo misgovemct lo I havo withdrawn from public a airs, but I oannot forbear from gi\ n J waaur.mgr m r*jrr~M res my hcarly commondation to tin i! j> who arc striving to expose und coi r s.s- public abuses. of With hi.'^h regard, I am truly you nu ' i>- Ii. WARD LAW on ? cM> ICh? TIIE PRUSSIAN VICTORIES. to Ilovicw of tho jFitild of Opsrations he l'lana of tbo Frcncli Destroyed?Tit 'ii, Combinali"ns Broken ?Tlxoir ii ll" Generals Beaten. * r. Thf* 1 WO #ri'ivif. ?;f I'll cirl..nl' t-" I op j at nilieruit points on the i' ren ,j,. frontier, have completely n!tt;i*e?l l relative positions of tin; J'Yench : mics, as well as tho pro.-peels ol" I l" ! combatants. A waiter in one ol' ( I, . -Now York papers, "who has evident studied Liic .Munition and i.; lit mil i movements, says: 0p It, appear* to have been tins ptirpo j, of tho Kmpcror to Imrl an enormo army upon the iron tier before bis ;i V versary eon 1<1 gel ready to meet i (/ but i'rusrfiu, who bad surprised I'l rope by her promptness in m I . prised every 01:0 again by the eelcri ]c of her movements in tho face ol tl ?(. threatened invasion, and, before -N j pol?:o:i could reach the lino oft! ... ttaar, every mile oi' the boundai J.* bristled with bayonets and lVowm ... with batteries. The question oi' a vanee now in emtio a problem ol' i small diiiiculty. There were 1> j. three ol f??ur routes on whieh an it.v ^ r-ioii was practicable. The Front may be said to have held a line di crioing roughly two hides of a sipiar The .North side ran from ^1 el/, to tl ' lihine, the east side followed tl | course oi' tho river, through 8tni n bourg to Jielfort; the angle of tl I two sides was near Wei ssen burg. <f From tho numerous diilieiilties tin " would attend any other method * r advance, a movement from the rigl j? wing seems to have been eons'den ]( the ino.-1 practicable, as present in i the least formidable opposition. Th !U aI' <t.? ......... - ,e i - i.jv ,'i.^ i" , broad and beautiful vailey which !i< between the Yosges mountains an . the liliino, \v:is under the comman j of the Emperor's greatest marslm L> and embraced the llowerof his troop if he had thrown them across tli j river, either at .Strasbourg or soin point between that place and Raslad n and so moved upon Stuttgardt, li c would have bad a strongly Ibrtifie place to reduce before ho could cros and then the difficult march throng ,c tbe defiles of the Black Forest woul iiave bad a strongly fortified pla';c 1 reduce before he could cror-.-i, and the 1 ' the dilficult march through the defilt of the JJIack Forest would lie befoi him. A movement northwai f) through LTageiiau and IVicsenbui led him upon Landau and Manhels -...? s -t1- . ill ill HIYUIVUM Uie IllillSlililg Ol JCl:4laU but il was in many respects the bci \ and exposed the interior ol' Fram 'j. less than any other, since to a i'ru j fiian force invading from the 1'adi side tlie Vof-geri formed :i natural ha rier which a comparatively smti ^j. army could defend. ^ Whether thi.s movement r>f* Me!d "j lion's wan to bo the main attack, < H only a diversion on a largo scale, ,'e doubtful. Tlie indications are Lit: ' the principal advance was to be Ij s way ol Saarbrueken, while the lc ? wing moved across the Latitcr, an pusiuul forward to Landau. Tints tl ~0 two halves of the arm}' voald be o] u crating on converging lines. Ti Prussians adovded a strateirv almo. identical with the Frvnch, but, wit the billuc boldness which resulted f< them so lbrtuiiiitely sit Sadowa, the allowed their two converging armi to disregard anj- connection with eat other, and moved up at oncc to mal the aattck himself. The lirst mov ment was a Prussian raid upon tl .n" railway by which McMahon commiu cated with the French centre and lei m The next was the affair at Saarbruc 10 en last Tncrfday, when General Froi Hard seized the railway connectii Ll." the forces of the Crown Prince wii " the Prussian centre and right, i ^ That no attempt had been made 10 defend this line, and no anxiety w 10 manifested to recover it, showed th 3H? tbe Crown Prince was coniidenb ?? his own strength to conduct an ind jn pendent campaign. Marshal McM "l" hon, meanwhile had moved dou D iVoni Strasbourg and established li headquarters at ilagenau, while tv of his divisions occupied the fortifn ir- town of Weissenburg, situated (Jiroc s I ly on the frontier, at the foot of t! ;r- east spur of the Vosges. As bo w he reinforced during the recent battle 1 cd portions of Canroberl's corps from I far back as Chalons, it is probal ic- that the troops hau already been t dercd to join him in view of an ii is- mediate advance. ,e? Thus at the beginning of the grc rc- battle, which raged from Thursdi er- until Saturday night, we iind MeiJ in- hon with a powerful corps of pick cc, men at the angle of the two liu ed which formed the French positio ms threatening two avenues of appron lot into Germany, and covering the win ith valley in his rear. On Thursday, t Is Crown Princo* with portions of t ra- Fifth and Eleventh Prussian Cor] mo and a corps of Bavarians, fell up icn McMahon'sfront, carried Weissecbu ist? by assault, carricd tho heiirhts ces Geisburg in tho rear, drovo in tho t ivc advancocl divisions, and moved seve 5on miles into tho French lines, tcari for up tho road in tho direction of 1 jur gonau. and compelling McMahon by inovo hurriedly to tho left and c st- contrato in tho neighborhood in- Bitscho. By this brilliant operat an- tho anglo of the French; lines \ If driven in, and not only waB Mc2 :or- hon's position turned, but tho Cro ate Prince threatened to tako tho wli ex- French right and ccntro rn flank, t not rear and roll them np.i; Both pari ;ov- during tho night concentrated foi ing decisive battle. McMahon drew 1 ing divisions from Goneral do Fail ; of fifth corps, at Bitscho. and tho n 1. morning, with a forco reported by ! af- FroDCh at 160,000, made a furious ring tack at Wourth, a little village a ' ?'* , ?ju\Jiwtuw jgrip<ai *- r*r??rr^.w.'nr.r n m r>ao mi'cM northwest of 'I Tainan. Tlx eel battlo lasted unt:S iii^Iitiull, was re sinned en Saturday, ami ended laic ii rs, tho afternoon, with a eomjdeto I'rus sian victory. :it:?A Sunday beheld tin greatest of the Kieneh Marshals it lull rotrcat acro.su the Vo.-^'-s, striving lo rccovor His connccLion with tin inain body ol' tho army, and al tin. tsiimo lime to cover the important eiij > of Kancy. oil' iSSnniltaMv our-i. with .MeMahon's at ovf, j tael: at. Wourlh, on Friday morning, (ienora! Kro'isf-ard attempted a forward movemont froia Saaibruoken with the Lccond eorp?, l"il was at 1 i.Hico a: .-ailed '>3" a portion of the Prust;l" si.ia centre, under iSlei unlet/.. and af he t;>r a : iiai'|> engagement, with heavy i'"- Io.v-es on both sides, was defeated idmost as signally a-; hi- comrade on t he 1 ight. 1'11 it", With the right wing ly turned and cut n'i', the contre driven ai* in and the rear in imminent danger of attaelc, the entire French army was, and perhaps in, in a most, critical f ill's nation. For two days MeMahon was |d- entirely unable to '. ymniuiiieate with it; headquarters. The Kmperoi* hud r.o eho:--'.*!. ?f lo fall lau-!:. and swing his line aroand l>" toward Mancy, bo thai it i:; now, :?ap!,s posing this manoeuvre to have been a- sueee.ssiV.ly executed, nearly )-?*rjt- 11'J(5 diealar to its Conner position. The ry Prussians, on their part, aro pressing 'd forward. Their right has moved d- from Treves toward tfaarhmel:* and 10 is close up with tlm centre, re;'ly ! r 1!' a movement see'hward sdong the a- western slope of th-j Yo:g?s ( ? inler'' cept -MeMahon, whi!o tii Crowi. * I'rinco i4 Btill in Jho beaten Fnirhman's rear, and the t.o"ps of l>ad.-n are pouring across i ha rivor into the 10 valley from whieh .MeMahon h:. j'.. ! ;i* hue 11 driven. ie it Ecys' rjl i;v A J'.ov. '(i I *t f; Talk about the wom^n and tin: dar10 keys, illic.l 1 l*ts ? the? nil tiiu rest of s 'cm; ill 1 are not hall' so badly treated ,j us tho boys. are. \ si* tiny boy. I ,1 know n lot, unci i can give you all l( their names. Ask 'cm nil. They'll s:. tell yon that to bo a bo}* is to ho nomel0 body without a rii^ht in tho world. IC You're to take all the ca?s that's givt; en to you, and give none back, 'cause io you're a boy. You are to pay lull d Jure in tho cars and omnibus, 'cause ?? you're a hoy and not aehild ; and noli vcr have a scat, 'eau.-e you're a hoy d and not a man. Fat woman gets in ,o after it's all full and looks about her; n everybody looks at you. Old gentlois man says, "ily 1=011" reprovingly, re Conductor says, "C??me now, my hoy.'' d You've paid your .sixper.ee. j\o mat <j tcr, that's nothing. You've been oi: ii, your legs, with bundles, rs 11 day. Who t, cares, you're ahoy. In'o.v, a horse it, has such a load given to him as he ,-e can carry, and a man won't lake any s- more than he can walk under. Ask !ti boys what grown fulks think they r- can cany. There's no limit to it. ill Who doesn't know a bey who docs a man's work well, and docs it for a a- tenth of what a man would get for it? n* Who hasn't read an advertisement for is :i boy who "writes a good ham!, null derstands accounts, is willing lo make iy himself useful ; boards with his pail rents; is trustworthy; no objection id to .sitting up ail night; not anxious ic fur meals at regular tinus; no impup deuce about him. Tlie best reconi10 mend-./ions required, and two dollars st a week wages." A:-k boys whetb.er ,h old fellows don't make ns much fuss jr about such places as if they were doiy ing you a favor that would set you up L'S for life., V>rho wants a boy any h where? Your sisters don't in a parte lor. Your father don't; ho always e- asks you whether j-ou'ro not wanted io to do something, somewhere. You d- make your mother's head ncho every ft. time you come near her. Old women k- snap you up. Younir women "hate is- boys." Young men tease you, and give it to you if you tease back. Othili er follows?iL's because tliey arc aggravated so, 1 know?always want to to light if they don't know you; and as when 3*011 get a black c}'e and a torn ;il jacket, you hear of it at home. You in look back and wonder if you ever e- were that pretty little fellow in pettia coals that everybody slutted with :n candy ; and you wonder if you'll ever lis be a man, and l?c liked by the girls, .'o and treated politely by the other ful-d lows, and paid for your work, and alii lowed to do as you choose. And you ?e make up your mind.every day not to as he a boy any longer than you can help jy it; and hear your grandfather or tai somebody complaining that there are le "no boys now," and wonder if ho re>r members the life they led, that he :n- don't consider it a subject of rejoicing. There's only one comfort in it at nil: boys will grow up, and when iy they do, they' generally forget all they a- went through with in youth, and ed make the boys of their day suffer jusl es as they did. ^ "A man who was too mean to ad j vertiso land ho wanted to sell put 1 ! written notice in one of tho hotel 1 tho othor day. A man who was in i ' n 1111'i tl ft o ^mnll Aimm ~ ** , itouitui iui in ?iiH rcicrriM ?t" to tho written nolicc, when ho replied 1 i 'I can't bu}' land at a fair price of an; ? | man who does his advertising in tha ), i He'd steal tho fence, tho pumj 111 handle, and the barn doors, before h gavo up possession.' " to on- You might as well attempt toshatt Of poo tho head of an elephant tttfni i? thimblefuli of soapsuds as to attemf *'as to do business and ignord printor ink." That's so. , wn ipij"- - ' olo . - 1 > lnH .'Trvinir tn dn KnnUnn? ?. t*i?-1 - ?lvl ? / ?n "" "w mho?uv?o nibuyuii Ul Lies vcrtising is liko waking through r a pair of grocn goggles?you may kud five that you are.dofiig' it, but nobod ly'a else doos." ( ext ..d.; ' t1P, tho Blessod arc they that do not adve at- tifio ; fotvfchey flhall tfaifely be troubk low with cudvoirieirs.. , ,)\v ' > . ? ? A. * / 1 ' ryi ii n?ii mua.^1 *. ttt ? ~j wmattfc j SCRAPS. 1 I 31 rs. Charles i/icUciis has hevn J ou.sly i!i siu'jc llio death el' ^ir. r: . . . ri Lord T.vt'r.u. it _m rumored. w i J ccivo K'j'JQo fur ii new novel .-i J J wood. Tiic tug '.iYrutuh* exploded a i wo<") on Saturday, killing tIk." c j and three in on. i Washington hotels have i* their prices to S2.r?(( a day hin-jv. : adjournment o!? Congress. ftir.v'o tlie inl?*od action of art. ieo n:a' hi)V * :{?> New Oilcans, j price ha.-; I'alk-n one !.a!.!". i The privent si length of the ?" *11. ; .....i* iiuu in*', i j .::\v . I ! twill bo jjrauuNlly ivbic**:l, :;jeor?' : in*; to the new law, to:jO,00'.>. j According to (?ia<.btone tlio. -v.'. ! of ICnvjIaiMl inerca.se.i S")Uv)}U0 ) '-very y?BP. j cw Orleans received it.< first 1 lol'ISuw I'nUm, .Inly -I .::* !> \ 11 (ir.-.L Laic way ructivod Au^u..,! Tlio new Jewish Synr?f.-;? , : 1 <{Usl:i, (la., h> af?pron--!.iu:< << m; L:;:nl will l?o l oa<! ? for ocvm r.vii. West oil propo.w. to w:ilk 100 mii in five consecutive. <!ay:, and ll.J mile.-; in twenty four hours. The. Captain (_;< neral uf Cuba. Clener:;l do ilodas, ask-i '"or a re.infiorceni'.-n! <?f fourteen thou-and ti< ;j:3 >.o garrison "th,s ever faithful ish." Tlio vi iting card.,used in China aro lan.jo. siiuarc pieces of re?i paper, on wliieb the uamo is printjd in ouo corner. Tim C'hh-a^o policemen aro being put on a military l>a-i -. Kuch station j m.-ii u n;: . MI L DCC'll lt!rill.-;lie?l with a I duZ -11 lllllnkul.-.!. I S'/ifif people, who cannot away lo bairn: in tl.o s.irf at IItc Ht-ushore, compensate tlrm selves with mild drinks enough to maUo their head .swim. Father llyaeinthc lias published a letter in the 1'aris papers protesting a?;alnst the declaration ef 1'apal infallibility. The Boston Post wants to know if that so ere I treaty was such an or.tra^e, why Bismarck kept it sccret t=o long? I (.ieor^o B. Sluile, a heavy cotlc-n 1 operator in Xew Crluans, hasdecamned. leaving nianv creditors un,satisiied. The oH'ending cadets at West Point haw; had their trial lor ill-treating !heir colored brother, and been hci.tenced lo be "reprimanded." The Saxon soldier is much smaller tV.an the Prussian, and the J.) read on I era are an altogether binailer rueo I than the Berlin^erii. I TI.a ITn!rm..a.- ^1* n..P-i "i >/.\ioru is a:>o*:t to establish a K eutr?'.diip on subject'; eonnci toil with the Scalvonic language or lilorniinc. Maercadv, tiio retired tragedian will pill:!isii a vo hi mo of Jiis reminiscences ol' Dickens. Florence Xightingale, from a side j bed, writes a letter giving directions, and prescribing rules for army nurse;:. ' / Tidings of "Dr. Livingstono are :-a'd to have been received by Dr. Kirk ai? Zanzibar, announcing the explorer'J safety. Senator '.Revels denies that he wan recently ejected from the street cars in Louisville 0:1 account ol his color. lli) says he has often been in Louis11 - ? 1 -? * vine, ana nas uniiormly boon treated with kindness and civility by the people of that city. There was a riot atPeckskill, X. Y., on Tuea-'aj* night, between members oi' the Iron Moulders' Union and the non-union men. Horace J>rown, one ot' tho former, was killed by .Roderick Shea. Tho Polico with difficulty saved Shea from being lynched. "When tmdj grew slack and notes fell due, tho merchants face grew long and blue; his dreams wero troubled through the night, with sheriff's b:.ilill'i all in fight. At last his wife unto him said, 'Cise up at once, rjet out of bed, and get. your paper, ink. and pen, and advertise to all good men.' JIo did as his good wife advised, and in tho paper advertised. Crowds camo and bought of all ho had; his notes wero paid, his dreams wero glad, and he will tell you to this day, how well did printers ink rcpfty." Advf.utisino .Agencies.?Among I th'i new businesses which havo sprung L into existence during tho past ten years, and which go far to show tho * ' progressive spirit of tho,age,' is that . of advertising agencies. While many x of them hano proved themselves any3 thing but beneficial to tho publishers of newspapers, there, aro honorable ; j oxceptions, and amoug them wo tako . nloasnro in rmH.irw* | r '? ? y"V'ft yjn tuu iiou y the firm of Griffin & Hoffman, of Balt, timoro. These gentlemen have not only proved themselves valuable ade juncta to tho nowspapers throughout the country, by thoir strict integrity . apd attention to business, but a ^roafc h?lp to tho mercantile community of i- Baltimore in introdteing them to tho a poopto of the South through a porfect >t a perfoct system of advertising in res' liable papers in this section, Tho hop sea in Baltimoro which haro pursued ft liberal system of advertising "haVo been handsomely rewarded. The : Baltimore; J'GazettOj" in. an artir* c\p pmtho subject,of advertisiutf, pays vv a desorved complement to Messrs. y Griffln & Hoffman. It . remarks on tho benfeBts to be dGrived 6y Ihe mer- j chants- of Baltimore A-om a liberal r- system of advertising, are admirably >dJ adapted toevery morcantitd wmra?> mty.?Savqnnah / v- i , i , I