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papefs. We iearri from a passenger, that in- i telii^ence was received at Jacksonville just be fore she sailed, of the arrival of an express at St. Augustine from Gen. Jesup, who stated that Oseoia and Philip had expessed a deter mination not to surrender. We also learn from Capt. Willey, that the steamer Fiotida bad been dispatched from Biack Creek to St. Augustine, for the purpose of transporting troops to Musquito, for the establishment of a post at the latter place. PENSACOLA, MARCH 13. ? ' The mili tary force fitted out for the protection of the Frontier settlers of this County, as mentioned in our last, has returned. The most of the persons engaged in the expedition, got back on Wednesday last. They suffered much from wet weather and the difficulty of getting through the wilderness thev traversed, consis ting of swamps and marshes which had been i deemed entirely impassables. The party con sisted of thirty six mounted men. They pros ceeded at once to the crossing place at Mac- I dade's on Yeliow River ? went thence to the ! ferry on Shoal River and scoured the country to the Depot, at the head of East Bay. I They found no Indians, but the third day out they came upon the camp of some strange In dians, who seemed to have left it very recently, and to have gone eastward. The trail was pursued for some distance in that direction. The force sent from the Constellation, under Lieut. Ball, has also returned. It is evident that the fugitive Creeks, a num ber of whom have descended the Choctahat chie, are stili in the neighborhood of that Riv er. In time they will probably make their way in this direction, and the people here should be on their guard. Intelligence has been received fvom Mallet's landing, on La Fayette Bayou, that the Indians are roiming, in considerable numbers, in that neighborhood. Extract of a letter from an Officer of the United States Army, dated "Jacksonville, March 14. 44 We are in great hopes that the war is over, the chiefs, with the exception ofOcE ola, the renowned, have come in and agreed to be at Tampa Bay, with all their warriors and families, by the 10ih of April, and they have promised that Oceola shall be brought in by that time. "They have sent out runners in every direc tion to collect their scattered forces, and my , principal business out is to co-opera*e with these new allies, and collect the stragglers." eoluwtrta &elescoflt\ SATURDAY. APRIL 1. 1S3T We owe to the politeness of the Publisher a copy of a book lately published in Charles^ toil ? "The Natural History of the Negro race ? by J. H. Guenebauli." The work, from such slight glance as we have had leisure to give jt, appears to contain much iaformation, and some curious research. It may be had at Cunninghams. The Bank of Hamburg -is about to increase ? its capita}, according to the provisions of its ' cfharter. For the mode and terms, see advert tisemeot. The Secretary of the Treasury. ? M r . W ood - bury is remarkable for making wilder calcula tions than perhaps were ever produced by any financial minister who had any data from which to reason. His estimates are some - .times twenty or thirty millions wide of the "^ EarE^When he happens to make so small a mistake as only ten millions,itis regarded as a decided hit, and his friends applaud his accu* racy. It appears that the Secretary succeeds no abetter in calculating for himself than for the public. ft is said that he sent in an account to Mr Wise's committee for seven days at tendance, at two dollars per day, ?14, -when ?fee had attended only five days. This was a ?small mistake of four dollars iti fourteen : and .accordingly forty per cent was docked from ?-the account of the Secretary of the Treasury, auid the>baiance paid to him. ? 'The Charleston Courier accompanies the -publication of the letter of Santa Anna, (which appears in sur paper to-day) with an intima tion of ill faith on the part of Santa Anna. We do not think the letter obnoxious to the charge of violation of faith. We have never understood ihat Santa Anna entered into any engagements, eith ?r with our government or that of Texas, further than a very free expres sion of his opinion to the authorities of both, "that the conquest of Texas by Mexico was hope less, and further attempts to accomplish it impo!itic. We have heard that both in Texas and at Washington he continually avowed ?that in his then position he had no power to bind his country, and would not make the at tempt. It appears that he i3 about to put forth an -exposition of the campaign in which he was -overthrown; and we infer, from the following passage, that he will prospose to his govern ment the establishment of the Mexican line at the Rio del Norte. "In the interval, I shall devote my lime in compiling publishing a document detailing clearly the cir- j ?cumstances of the unfortunate campaign to Texas. IThis step is necessary to the public man, desirous ot ?preserving his reputation ; and he should be ever v^eady to sive the people an account or his conduct, ^and place it in a veritable point of view ; more espe cially, should he do this, when passion is enlisted gainst him. I shall also lay before Congress what I- conceive the most efficacious means to terminate the war, leaving them to adopt sifch measures as they may judge necessary ." The present authorities of Mexico no doubt contemplate a new invasion of Texas, and tor this purpose have a oonsiderabie force at Me tamoVas. To meet it, the. Texans have a re gular army of about 2000 men, and bOOO of the most efficient Militia in the world ? besides the habit of conquering. The result of a new | invasion, therefore, is not problematical. And as the Mexicans have proved by their conduct heretofore that they cannot be treated accord ing the to rales of civilized warfare, it will be a question of importance for the Texan govern ment, whether, when they have captured an. other army, the soldiers shall not be colonized within their own territories. The following diplomatic information is from the Richmond Enquirer . i;We understand that the Texan Miaisters would have eeen duly accredited and received by Mr. Van Buren, but for some defect in their credentials. was their intention to leave Washington on W ed nesday. Mr. Wharton will return to Texas, and Cen. Hunt will visit Vicksburg, whese he expects to receive his proper credentials, and will then ret urn to "the seat of Government. The best spirit prevails between the United States and Texas.' fieri. Jackson and the U. S. Bank. It is said that Gen. Jackson on leaving Washing- , ton for the Hermitage, took with him eighty thousand dollars, saved out of the Presidential salary, in notes of the U. IS. Bank. On the other hand, the Globe declares that he has saved nothing out of his salary, that he lived verv expensively, and barely had money enough to pay his expenses home. The statement of the Globj is not to be credited, for it is certain that Gen. Jackson has lived : much cheaper than any other President. At i his last and largest entertainment the chief j dish was a huge Yankee cheese, and he got j it for nothing. Generals Scott and Gaines. The Court of I enquirv has made a report, which has been approved by the President. In regard to their military conduct, both officers are acquitted of blame. As to other matters, the following censure is passed upon both. "The publication of Major General Gaines official report of July 4th, 1S36, with the sanction of that officer, is regarded 3s prejudicial to the pilblic ser vice and injurious to the discipline of the army. The expressions made use of by this officer in his sum mary evidence touching the operations of the Semi nole campaign, are pronunced "assertions, without facts or circumstances to sustain them, and unbe coming his, Major General Gaines's, high rank and station; rem irks and assertions which the Court condemns in the most decided terms of reprehen sion." '?The Court, in continuation, feels irself compelled to notice the censure in the letters of Major General Scott (spread upon the record of these proceedings) cast upon Major General Gaines in reference to his operations in Horida, and in atone of language that could not be otherwise than offensive to the latter General ; and in terms, the Court is of opinion, not called for under the circumstances of the case, and ought not to have been indulged in:" MR. VAN BUREN'SADMINST RATION. Our correspondent, "A Nullifier," and the Charleston Mercury, are somewhat at issue. The difference between them, however, is rather in terms than in substance. It is time that we should give our own views of the pre sent Administration. The new President avows his adherence to the old policy. His friends say that his is not a new administration, but a continuance of the old one. He has been elected by the Jackson Party, as a Jackson man; and is am ply pledged, in every variety of form in which pledges can be given, from the commence ment of the canvass to the inaugural speech, to persist in the policy and carry out the prin ciples of the Jackson administration. He comes into power pledged to the Proclamation, and its doctrines ? to the removal of the Depositee and its consequences ? to the Expunging ? to the Treasury order ? to the Spoils system. ? But for his approval of all the measures of Gen. Jackson, he could not have been Presi dent ; and he and his friends are bound, by the most solemn promises, to carry them out. It is plain, therefore, that a conscientious and honorable opposition to Gen. Jackson, is of necessity an opposition to Mr. Van Buren. It can be otherwise, only on one of two grounds; 1st, that his promises pre not entitled to faith ? and it is an awkward proposition that a President is to be sustained because he is not to be believed: ? or - 2d, thai what deserved reprobation in Gen. Jackson is praiseworthy or of doubtful import in Mr. Van Buren ? a sentiment obviously dishonest and factious. South Carolina, therefore, is by the new President himself placed in opposition to him. He comes into office in avowed hostility to her, her principles, and her wishes. He and South Carolina cannot be found together, un less one or the other change position. Mr. Van Buren declares in his inaugural that he has not changed by coming into office. Does his coming into offiee change us 1 We are not left, therefore, to consider of our attitude. It is prescribed to us by political necessity. As the case stands, it is the same as if Gen. Jackson had been elected for a third term. If the personal character of Mr. Van Buren, ? or his political necessities ? or his wisdom and patriotism? shall hereafter modify or change his policy, making it other or less exceptionable than that of his predecessor ? it will then be time to consider of such change or modifica tion, in the spirit which characterizes patriot ism as distinguished from faction ? in the spir it of caution, but of candor. South Carolina does not hold her principles so light, as to sur render thejTi because the President may adopt them ; nor can she be lured from them by ev ery hollow device that may be planned to win her. She will not throw down her waiTs for every Trojan horse that may be presented 5 while at the same time it would not consist ei ther with her honor or her safety, to reject with petulance any overture which may be made in good faith. The professions, in the inaugural, of States Rights principles and adherence to the Con stitution, we regard as utterly illusory and vain ? words of course ? chaff. On the other hand, the distinct avowal, in that speech, of a course of action upon the abolition question, wo feel bound in candor to say has meaning, and an important meaning. While we take the President's declaration, on this subject, in good part, it might seem ungracious to canvass his motive, and we therefore forbear to do so. For whatever the motive may be, the act is a laudable one, a id gains a point for us in the fearful game we are engaged in with the abo litionists. Ma. Editor, ? The following gentlemen will be supported by many citizens for Intendant and VVardens oi" the town of Columbia, on Monday next, the day of election. Inlendanl. JNO. BRYCE. Wardens , No. 1. ? Capt. II. Lyons, A. Edgar. " No. 2. ? B. L. McLauchlin, A. W. Roach. \ o. 3.? T. H. Wade, J. McCully. Mr. Editor, ? Will please publish the following ticket for Intendant and Wardens. MANY VOTERS. Inlendanl. JNO. BRYCE. Wardens, No. 1. ? A. Edgar, Benj. Hart. " No. 2. ? A. W. Roach, R. Bryce. " No. 3. ? K. Sondley, T. H. Wad-?. Mr. Editor, ? You will oblige many voters by publishing the following ticket for Jutcndant and War O dens of our town. Inlendant. J NO. BRYCE, Wardens , No. 1. ? A. Edgar, J. Fcnton. " No. 2. ? A. VV. Roach, U. Davis. M I\o. 3. ? R. Sondiey, T. H. Wade. Mr. Editor, ? I3y announcing Mr. Phim-as Solomon as a candidate to represent Ward No. 2, in Town Council, vou will oblige MANY VOTERS. Cottons: ? Since the last three or four days the features of our Cotton market have been of a bet ter complexion, in this respect, that the transactions have been more extensive, and that no further de cline lias taken place in our prices, which have how ever continued to be irregular. The sales from the 15th to the 22d instant inclu sive, comprise 6232 bales consisting of: 2327 B. Louisiania at f. 105 to f. 142 50: 1831) B Uplands of which 1811 B. atf. 1 13 to f. 129, and an extra choice lot of 25 B, at f 110; 205 B. Mobile, at f" 123 to t. 127 50; 10 B, Tencsce, at f. % ; 168 B. Pernambuco. at f. 130 to f. 140. Liverpool , Feb. 27. The market opened with much better demand, and importers shewed such firmness, that on Tues day an advance of id per lb. was obtained; since Am erican descriptions have been more freely offered, and prices gradually receded ? they closed, however, at id higher than this day week. To day considera ble business has been done by the trade, at this im provement. 500 Americans taken on speculation ; 300 do, 70 Surats, and 30 Bengal for export. Sales of the week ? 21,520 bales ? 80 Sea Islands at 23 a 32d. 6130 Bow eds at 6's a 9?, 1400 Mobile at 6a 9i, 10, 260 Orleans at 6ia 10 J ? Imports 25,322 bales. CURRENT PRICES. Georgia, a 9?. Mobile, 6a 9?. Orle ns, 5i a 10i.. Havre , Feb. 28. Cottons ? There has been no change worth no' ticing in the state of our Cotton market, since our last report of the 23rd inst. excepting, however that the transactions have not been in proportion so ex tensive as those of the proceeding eight days. The sales have been 26i)8 bales. New York, March 24. Tiie arrival of the Utica brings good news, ( which makes many a face that was sad this ! morning look cheerful at noon. The advance of a halfpenny on Cotton, with some account of sales in Manchester, received by private let ters, together with a more favorable appear ance of the British money market, was good news indeed, when for days past, every ac>. count from every quarter seemed to be teeming with bad tidings. All this will not be without its favorable effect upon our Banks, and our Merchants, who were yesterday so fearful that when the next packets went out large quantities of specie must go in thern. The Utica brings 700,000 Francs in specie, another instalment upon the French Indemnity. O JBuciion* ,N Monday next will be sold before our door, sundry articles of Furniture, Dry Goods and Groceries. Also, 5 Hhds Sugar, 10 Bags Coffeo, 10 Blls fine Seed Potatoes, ?Several Casks Cheese, Liquors, &c. POLOCK, SOLOMON & CO. Auct'rs. April 1, 1837 12 Ice Creams. THE Subscriber respectfully informs his friends and the public that he has succeeded, after considerable expense and risk, in supplying himself with Northern Ice from Charleston, and will com mence in a few days with Ice Creams and Ice Drinks. Parties or Families wishing Ice Creams can be sup plied at the shortest notice. ftCrThe bar attached to the Porter House is well supplied with the best Wines and Liquors, equal to any in the State. A fine supply of first quality Lon don Porter, warranted to be good. " ~ A full supply of Cakes and Tarts. A. MARKS. March 30, 1837 12 Alexandria lottery. CLASS D. To be drrvvn at Alexandria, D. C. on Saturday? April 22nd, 1337. SCHEME. 1 Prize of $50,000 1 do " 20,000 1 do " 10,000 1 do " 5,000 1 do " 4.0G0 1 do " 3,190 1 Prize of $3,000 1 do " 2,500 1 do 11 2,000 50 do " 1,000 50 do " 500 50 do " 300 Tickets $10. For sale at the Manager's Office, 26 Broad St. Charleston, So. Ca., where Tickets in all Lotteries managed by D. S. Gregory & Co. may be had. April 1 12 A Carrier Wanted. ?*IX dollars lor every 40 iiiile? travelled, will be paid to any person, i\ ho will undertake to de liver the Acts of the last session of the Legislature and 21 copies of the "Statutes of South Carolina" to the Clerks of the Courts of the following districts, viz: Lexington, Edgefield, Abbeville, Anderson, Pickens, Greenville, Laurens and Newberry. Thir ty dollars will be paid in advance at the time of starting, and the balance on producing receipts from the said Clerks of their delivery. Any person dis posed to contract for this job, ^ iU apply at the Secre tary's Office forthwith. Secretary's Office, J Columbia, 29th March, 1837. ) March 29 12 3tt For Sale. ELEVEN acres of Land, in the Town of Colum bia, enclosed by a subtantial fence mostly new, well known as formerly the property of Mr. Ran polph, and as being uncommonly fertile and pro ductive. Also an eligible building Lot, fronting 150 feet on Lady street, by 150 feet in depth; opposite to the Presbyterian Church. On the premises is a well-built Barn, with extensive Fodder House and Stables. Enquire of R. WADDELL April 1 12 General Orders I\o 5. Head Quarters, Columbia, ) March 30th, 1837. S COL Beaufort T. Watts, of Laurens, having been appointed and Commissioned Quarter Master General of South Carolina, with the rank of Colonel, will be respected and obeyed accordingly. By order of the Commander in Chief. JAMES JONES, Adjutant and Inspector General. April 1 12 "fl ACRES OF MISSISSIPPI LAND FOR SALE. ? The sub scriber is authorised to sell the Lands belonging to D. Hook & Co. in that rich and healthy part of Mis sissippi, known as the Chicasaw cession. He will sell large or small bodies, to suit purchasers, on good terms, one half of the purchase money to be paid down and the balance at one and two years credit. The above lands lie near the Tombigbce, 3I-f sissip pi, Coldwater and Tallahatchie Rivers. For further particulars relative to the situation, soil&c. apply to D. HOOK, Augusta Geo. March 23 13 9t Dwelling' Blouse and Furni ture to Rent. A FAMILY expecting to be absent during the Summer months, will rent to some careful person their Dwelling House and Furniture, from the middle of May to tho 1st Nov. next, the house is situated in an agreeable neighborhood, and has every convenience and a good Garden; toasuitable tenant, the terms will be accommodating ; also can be had with the premises, an excellent Cook, Washer and Ironer. FOR SALE. A young Negro Wench with her first child healthy, active and strong, accustomed to housework and is also an excellent cook washer and Ironer ; to an approved purchaser, she will be sold on a credit to the first Dec. next. Air.;ly at this olficc. April 1 13 2t SI ill* O RT of the Committee on ,'Mertmntu of the Town Council of Columbia. r^ll ? m.invm'V ftKCOH'MBIA, lo whom was ro il u' llarly Dr.? 1S3G-7. Cash balance in Hank April 1, 183G G25 19 from Real Estate, 12*G 51 '4 44 Slaves, 11.) 75 44 Street work exemptions, *?< ) 1 (H> Patrol 1032 00 44 41 Carriages, <fcc. 822 00 44 "4 Free Negroes j Irt (X) Retail Licenses 930 00 44 Water Rents, 5'.K)(K) 44 44 Auction Commissions, 520 05 44 44 Treasury Department, U. ) S. on account Florida > 9G0 67 claims, ) 44 " Private Loans, 5200 00 44 41 Hank Discounts, 5113 25 44 Public Scales. 50 00 44 " Chief Marshal, Collec- ) lions on Execution > 1G31,% fines, etc. ) 44 44 Pipe laid down, 83 12 Amount received from Tax Collector, ) (Poor Fund,) \ 1100 00 $21 154, S3 Jl Sjist of tellers, Remaining in the Post Office at^Columbia (S. C.) 1st April, 1837. {fc5~Persons applying for Letters on this List, will please say 4,lhey are advertised." A K Addison W J 2 Kenedy Margaret Armstrong James KetchunvC R Arthur Jesse Killingsworth M K. B Killingsworth Charles Barker Ann King D G Barrett Judah King Sarah A Beerfield Isaac Ktigler 31 Bird Susan L BLck James A Leach David Bolton James C Lee John S. Bonner Robert I^ee Daniel Bowers Henry P Leftwich A Branham Sophia lister Harriet Broadaway James Lcepo II Brone S M Brown John R Marre John B C M'Culloch C 2 Calef E W 2 Moot Mary Capers Samuel E McPherson Malcolm Carrell Ann M'Kagin Elizabeth Cayce James McDuffie George G Chambers John 2 Moore William Clement II A J G W Miller Frederick Conor John McRac Christopher Crapps George O Crawford Eltza Jano * Ollan Thomas Craig Minor P Creekman Martha Park Andrew Clines John Pembcrton Jacob D Price Sarah Douglass William R Dubard Adam F Robson, Jonas E Rawlinson, Samuel ? 2 Edmonds Thomas M Rawlinson, John F Reeves Mr Faust Clement Rowan Robert Fetner Aberhart Radcliffe Richard t inn D & J 3 Rice James flowers W B Roadefer Wm Forster Ann Eliza 2 Rhciner David Fuller James S G Smitli Wm 2 Graft John Saffell James Gilbert Uri 2 Snowden Richard II Stacy Thomas C Hammond Samuel Sharp M J Harris J W Simms James T Hawkins John C Sneer John Hennessey S A Swigert John R Hodge Zada Sawyer Sailor Holmes Charles T Hood Mary Taylor Nancy House Nutty Turnipseed John Hughs Isaac Thompson Maria J Thompson Wm Jones Lewis M W Jones Jesse Wright Sarah Johnson Benjamin Ware G W Johnson William Wolfe Jacob 2 Wells S H Watson S D , B. RAWLS, P. M. JfMail Arrangements. Post Office, Columbia, S. C. April 1st, 1827. NORTHERN EXPRESS MAIL. Due at 10 P.M > Closes at 7 A.M. $ Daily. SOUTHERN EXPRESS MAIL. Diffe at 7i .A.M. ) Closes at 8 P. M. ) Daily. NORTHERN ORDINARY' MAIL, Due at 7 P. M. ) Closes at 9 A. M. ) Daily. SOUTHERN ORDINARY MAIL. Due at 10 A.M. ) Closes at 5 P. M. J Daily. CHARLESTON MAIL. Due at G A. M. Daily, except Mondays. Closes at 6 P 31. daily, except Saturdays. YORKVILLE MAIL. Due Mondays, Wednesdays, & F ridays, at 3 P M Closes Sundays, Tuesdays, & Thursdays at 9 A M GREENVILLE MAIL. Due Sundays, Tuesdays, and Fridays, at 8 P M. Closes Sundays, Wednesdays & Fridays at 5 P 31 SPARTANBURG MAIL; Due Wednesdaj's at 7 P 31. Closes Thursdays at 5 P M. UNION VILLE (HORSE,) 3IAIL. Due Saturdays at 8 P 31. Closes Saturdays at 5 P M. BECKHA3ISV1LLE (HORSE,) MAIL. Due Saturdays at 6 P 31, Closes Saturdays at 5 P M. The office will be open from 7 A M until I past 1 P 31, and trom 2 until G P M, except while opening the Southern 3Iail, say from 10 until i past 10 A 31, and on Sundays from 9 until 10 A 31. Letters upon which an abatement of the postage is demanded, must be opened in the presence of some person employed in the Office ; and if they are found to be undercharged, the proper additional postage will be required. The inland postage on letters to be sent out of the United States, must be paid here. BENJAMIN RAWLS, P 31. April 1 12 3t WILLIA3I II. IIA3INER, has the pleasure ofl informing hie Boarders and Customers, that he has reduced his Hotel rates to the following prices - ' Boarding per week, $1,50 Transient Boarders per day. 1,50 Breakfast, Dinner and Supper, 50 April 1 13 Bank or ISaiiibur^. Apr i i. 1, 1837. IN pursuance of resolutions past at the general meeting of Stockholders on the 11th of March, ?1000 shares of the Capital Siook of the Bank of Hamburg, So. Ca., will be sold at public auction on the 8th of May next. This is the increase of the capital under the pro visions of the charter. The books and accounts of the Bank will be bal- 1 anced on the Gth of 3Iay, and the nett profits of the i institution up to that time, together with the premi um on the sale of stock sold on the 8th of 3Iay, will j be divided among the old stockholders The new stock will be sold in lots of 5 shares, with ' the privilege of 20, the purchasers to pay the premi- , um in cash, and the purchase money on the 9th of November, with interest, at 7 per cent per annum, and in case of failure ol payment on the day, the premium paid and Stock to be forfeited. After the 8th day of 3Iay next, the old and new stockholders will be considered as joint proprietors of the whole Bank, rateably and in proportion, and whatevct profits may be made after that time, are to ' be divided among all ttie Stockholders, agreeably to the number of their shares. By order of the Board. II. HUTCHISON, Cashier. April 1 13 4t Binglish School. THE Subscriber still continues his school on the square east of Dr. Do Icon's ; and will com mence the ensuing quarter with a pledge of unceas- j ing and unremitting attention to its duties , students ; of both sexes admitted, and instructed in separate ' rooms. He solicits a share of patronage. JOHNC. BELL. March 21st. 1837 12 *2t i ('r ? ]8!{f>-7. 1 ? V amount paid Hank debt 98/1 11 ?' ?? " Interest on Town Stork, 800 00 " 14 " Guard on its dissolution 4-1 7'J .4 4i 44 onaCrt. WaterWorks, 1050 00 ? ' " " " u Town Clock, 83.3 4k " " Stecplemcn, -0 44 44 ?* Marshals' Salaries, 236200 44 44 44 On acct. Alms House, 505 02 .4 44 44 44 4, Street Workers, 10|'J f>2 44 44 <4 Contingencies, 1<140 41 44 14 Rej?airson Engine. ^5 JM) 44 44 44 For Leaden Pipe, ? ' it ?4 44 i>rivatc Loan, 44 44 14 ' Outfit of FloridaVolunterrs, 2000 00 44 44 44 Salary of (Merk, 450 00 44 44 44 (Merk overpaid by him, 10 00 44 44 44 Contingent account of? <J3 (X) Chief Marshall, S Balancc in Bank to the ere, lit of the j 804 Ml Corporation, S ? ? B L M' LAUCIILIN, ) RICHARD SONDLEY, I Committee. . TUOS. H. WADE, J Jones' Patent Cotton Gili. THIS Gin con be made double, or single. If made d uble, they reduce labor, and gin just double the quantity of cotton over the Single ^lin dcrGin, no other kind having been in use previous to this patent ; and whether single or double, they are found to improve the quality of the cotton by , more perfectly cleaning it. They -can be made tc contain from 20 to 100 saws in a stand, and whether small or large, one hand will be sufficient to attend them The Gins have mechanical feeders and hop ners attached to them, which free the cotton from Fcaves trash, dirt, &c. before it can reach the saws, and by the thorough hackling operation it receives from the feeders, which make two revolutions to one of the saws, it is almost m a half gined state, be. or it descends to the saws. By a very simple arrange ment. of a screw to each set of grates, on the hoppers rest, and through which the teeth oi the feeders pass, they can he made to feed slow or fast to suit the condition of the cotton at the time When made double, the saws are placed on two sets of cylinders an 1 turn upon each other in opposite directions, and are cleansed by two sets that have 4 revolutions to one of the saws 1 he two cylinders can be detached so as to enable the plant er to run one or both at pleasure, although embraced with feeders, &c. in one stand. The whole is pjt in operation with a drum and band, as in the ordinary Gin, and may be propelled by iron running gear. The force required to work it, is about the same as that necessary to move an equal number ot saws in the common Gin. This Gin has been put in opera tion in New Orleans for two or three weeks, and its success tested in the presence of a arge number ot planters, merchants and others, and received their ceneral approbation. , . , Several gentlemen have 1 een so kind as to give the Patentee their written opinion respecting the merits of the Gin. A iMmbcrof others could be add ed but the following are deemed sufficient : I From His Excellency Gov. White of Louisiana. New Orlcaus, February 27, 1837. Dr. A. Jones: Sir -In reply to your inquiry, what I think of your improved ^ttonGin, I have to say, that I saw it work on Saturday ?the ^5th inst and was very much pleased with its perform ance. The mere fact of its self-feediag, seems to me to be a very valuable improvement ^ and besides, the quality of the cotton, as it comes ont of the process, appeared to me to be better and cleaner than from the common Gins in use, and that it saves conndeca bly in labor. Respectfully, &c. R D WHITE From Mr. J. Compton, a wealthy planter, resident in the P arish of Rajnde , Louisiana. , Dr Jonks: Dear Sir ? 1 have examined your Patent Cotton Gin, with feeders, &c And have seen it in operation,and approve of itso highly, that I have taken the liberty of ordering one for my plan tation in time for the next crop. Yours respectfully, y COMpTO?_ New Orleans, Feb. 26, 1837. From A. Longer, an experienced and eminent Cotton Broker ot New Orleans i New Orleans, February 28, 1837. Dr. Jones : Dear Sir? In answer to your note of this morning, I will state, that I have carefully exara ined your new Patent Cotton Gin, and have found it far superior to those generally used in this State ; it cleans the cotton much better, and gives it a much better appearance. 1 hope, for the good of the coun try it may become duly appreciated. Yours sincerely, A. LONGER. From Messrs. Forestall High Co. Commission i Merchants. Dr A Jones : Dear Sir? We have examined the sample of cotton left with us, cleansed by your Pa tent Cotton Gin, and also the cotton in its uncleansed state and pronounce the same greatly superior to the i average samples which have come under our obscr vation this or preceding seasons. ? Vcrv respectfully, your ob t. serv ts, y 1 FORSTALL, HIGH & CO. New Orleans, March 1, 1837. From Col. Harris Smith Evans , a punter of Wilcox County; signed also by r^rrft^n ter of ' Green County , and Mr. Wm. C. Clifton, a planter oj Dallas County, all of Alabama. Dr. Jones : Dear Sir? In reply to your inquiry concerning your new Patent Cotton Gin, we deem it no less a pleasure than a duty to say to vou emjihaticalLy, that we consider it a most decided and valuable improvement. We have examined it carefully and seen it in successful operation and vve feel no hesitation in recommending it to the attention of planters generally. Most respectfully yours, ?c. HARRIS SMITH EVANS. DAVID J. MEANS, WILLIAM C. CLIFTON. New Orleans, March 7, 1837, P S As a further testimony of my confidence in the success of you Gin. you will please order two double Gins of 80 saws in a stand each, for my plantation, and oblige yours truly, ^ ^ ^ As a further proof of my confidence in your Gin, you will order me a double Gin, of the same size, for my plantation, and ohhgc your, Respectfully, Mr. Clifton also stated that if he had not just be fore boucht two new Common Gins, that he would likewise have ordered one or two of the I aWrt Gin* for his plantation. . . From Mr H. F. MKenna, of the house of Brander, M Ketina (i Wright of New Odeans. Dr A.Jones: Dear Sir? In reply te your note accompanied by a specimen of the cotton ginned ^ your Patent Gin, I beg leave to obsesve, hat it exhib its a decided improvement on the usual process ol ginning, ? delivering the staple uninjured and free from napor trash, clean and -of "good color; thereby giving the article an additional value. I l>?>e rablc impressions of the advantages of your Patent Cin have been confirmed by subsequently witness ing in operation. The utility of the double cylin ders and saving of labor, will be readily perceived anil propmly appreciated by the intelligent planter. Fee ng a deep interest in the success of all .m provemcL tending to benefit the important u, tap lea if our country, 1 trust that yours wdlmeet w.tn me encouragement it justly merits. Very respectfully, your ob t m K1;n v a New Orleans, March 6, 1337. From Mr G. Senior , a Machinist of New Orleans. no a tnMFs- Dear Sir ? In answer te your in quiry of my opinion of yonr Pntent Cottor , pj ill the cotton lactone foreman in tlii1 during four years of WUi,am* Co. and near house ot Messrs. L , . f Messrs. Sandford five years yolir Cotton Gin in operation, and* have examined the cotton ginned by it, and pro ul iter cleansed, and the staple less injured, ?ounce it better leans^ ^ jny observn than any c itt the breaker without average crops brought into the Manchester market, and cleansed by common <"ns SENIOR. New Orleans, March 0, 1837. Dr Jones: Dm r Sir? In answer to your inquiry resncctin ' my opinion of your Patent Cotton Gin, have to state! that I have been- -engaged in putting un the Carver <;ins for planters on lied River and that 1 have >ccn your Gin in opera* son, and have examined ilie quality of llic cotton produced by it ; I consider it equal if not superior to tlie Carver Gins : in addition to which, I think your feeders a decided improvement, and by the aid of which, the quality of the cotton cleansed appears much improved, over that produced by the common Gins. Vourf, &c. SYLVESTEK BENNETT. New Orleans, March 10, 1837 In addition to the nbo\e, tho Patentee uiil re or planters to the lollowim; gentlemen, who have either seen t! m (Jin in operation, or have examined tarfi l?lese!i\iTi??od by it : ? Mensrs N & J Pirk ? Thomas Barrett & Co. ? I lagan. Niven & Co. ? Lunbeth Thompson ? Martin, Pleasants &. Co ? Hermann, R rig m & Co ? Wm I* Flower ? Bullitt, Shin A: Co. Orders received Tor JONKS' PATENT COTTON C. 1 N, By I he fa'mlee , No. 53, Magazine *t. mW-O^LEANS. TO DC. MANUFACTURED IN NEW YORK BY R. UOt Ac CO. SCALE OF PRTCES. Double Gins. For a Double Cin of 80 saws or ra#rc on each cylinder, making 160 saw* in the stand with. feeders, hands, &c at $6 per raw or $960 00 For a Double Cin of 60 saws on & cylinder, or 1*20 sawn in the stnnd, ft e lers, &c- at $6 per saw, or - > 720 00 For do of to saws on do. or 80 saws in a stand, at ?6,25 per saw, or 50tX00 Fo do. of '20 saws on do. or 40 saws in a sL&n J, at $G,50 j>er saw, or ? 2GO,O0 Singh Gins . For a Single Gin of 80 saws or more, with one set of feeders bandk, <fcc. at $6 per saw, 480,00 Fordo, of GO saws, with feeders, dtc. at $6,50 per saw, - - - . - 300,00 For do. of 40s;?w.4, with feeders, &c. at $6,75 per saw, - - - _ - 300,00 For do of 20 saws, with feeders, &c. at $7,50 per saw, - 150,00 Extra teeth whera desired, for feeders, supplied at 40 cents each ; the number of teeth being about equal to the number of saws. One set of feeders, it is considered however, will wear oat two or three sets of saws. Extra saws supplied at 80 cents each. The gins ordered will be delivered to the agents of planters in any of the sea port towns of the cot ton planting States, at the above prices, the agents paying the freight on l^e same from New York, and becoming rcs]>on8i! le for the amount of the Gin. It is desirable, when planters give orders for gins, they should accompany them with their views in regard to the arrangement of saws, breasts, brushes, &c. It is found they differ in opinion. Some desire saws of larger diameter than otherp. The roost common size is 9 or 10 inches ; but some wish them 12 inches. Some wish 5 or 6 rows of brushes on an axle, while others do not want more than 4 at moat. Some wish saws with 8 or 9 teeth to the iijch, while others want 10 or 11. With s ? much discrepancy, w e prefer they should, at tho time of giving orders, furnish a statement of their wishes, and the manu facturers can fulfil them in every particular. Where it is left to our discretion, we shall make them on tho most modern and approved plan. An~order can bo executed, fiom the time it is received, in the *pace of eight or nine weeks, and the Gin in that timo placed in the hands of the factor. To bo in time for the next crop, all orders ought to be in the hands of the manufaeturers by the first or middle of May ; except for plantations where they are late in com mencing to pick or gin cotton. , , I/fr-:*-* ' > ' N. B. The Patent Right, for any one of the cotton growing S ates, will be sold on reasonable terms. April 1 ? . ? 12 Sheriff's Sales. WILL be Sold before the Court Houae in the town of Columbia on the first Monday and Tuesday in April next, on sundry Wilts of fieri facias, within the legal hours of sale - One hundred acres of Land more or less, situate in Richland district on both sides of the road lead ing from Columbia to Rice Creek. Springs bounded by lands belonging to the estate of John D. Brown* fames S. Guignard and Lomas & Davis, at die sub of A. M. White, vs. A. T. Smith and M. A. Faust. One hundred and twenty six acres of La^fc more or less bounded by Eli Croswell, Dr. Percival, Dority and James T. Wade's land, at the sett of tho State, vs. Jonathan Manor. Terma cash,- purchasers to pay for Sheriff's papers. * JESSE DEBRUHL, S. R. D. Sherifl'sOffice,_Columbiai ^ March 13, 1837. J 3 A. TO the Jail of Richland District, as a Runaway, a Negro man, who calls his name NED, and says he belongs to Vincent Carr, a Sugaft Planter, on the Mississippi river, in the State of Louisiana*, and says he runaway on April last. Ned is about twenty five years of age, about five feet five inches high, dark complexion, has lost his two upper froot teeth. Ned says he was raised in Charleston S. Cl., by John May bank, and sold by him to Harry Bow man, and by Bowman, to his present master, Vin cent Carr. The owner is notified to come forward, prove his property, and comply with tho law in other respects. JESSE DEBRUHL, S. R. D. March 2% 1837 12 T' IVoticc. 10 the Stockholders of the Nesbitt Manufacta ? ring Company. Pursuant to an order this day adopted, at a meet ing of the Stockholders of the Nesbitt Manufactu ring Company, notice is berebygiven that the Stock holders, are requited to pay in one third of the stock subscribed (being the first instalment under the charter, j at the Branch of the Bank of the ?State ill Columbia, on or before the 1st day df May next. WILSON NESBITl\ President, Columbia, March 31, 1837 . ?"*' 21 In (he Cosnnioafleas, Augustus Fitch, ) vs. / Declaration in Attachment* Neuffer & Lewis, ) r U 7 HERE A S the PlamtUjT.in this action did ed this day file his declaration against Nedffer & Lewis, the Defendants ,who are abrent fiWrt and withput the limits of this State, ras it ia said,) and having neither wife or attorney kilown upon whom a copy of the above declaration with a rule to plead thereto may be served : It is therefore in pumante of the Acts of the General Assembly of this State in such cases mode and provided, ordored that the De fendants do plead thereto on or before the 35th day of March, next, otherwise, final and absolute judg ment will then be gIven and awarded against the said Neuffer & Lewis. , * JAMES S. GUIGNARD, Clerk of the Court. Office of Common Pleas, ) Richland district, March 24, 1837. ) 12 - In the Common Pleas. M. ITarkins, 1 vs. [ Declaration in Attachment. James T Rives, ) HERE AS the Plaintiff in this action did on . . this day file his declaration against James T Rives, the Defendant who is absent from and with out the limits of this State, (as it is said,) and having neither wife or attorney known upon whom a copy of the above declaration with a rule to plead thereto, may be served : It is therefore in pursuance of tho Acta of the General Assembly of this State, in j-ucb cases made and provided, ordered, that the Defend ant do plead thereto on or l>cfore the 25th d^y of March next, otherwise final and absolute judgment will be then given and awarded against the said Jas. T. 1 i. ves. JAMES S. GUIGNARD, Clerk of the Court. Office of Common Pleas, ) ? Richland District, March 21, 1837. y 12 B:i f he Common Pleas. B. L. M'Lauchlin & Co., ) /)eclaratton M James T. Rives. i ment WHEREAS the Plaintiffs in this action did on this day file their declaration against James T. Rives, the defendant who is absent from and with out the limits of ibis state, (as jt is said,) and having neither wife nor attorney known upon whomacopy of the above declaration, w ith a rule to plead there to may be ser\ed : It is therefore in pursuance of the AcUof the General Assembly of the State in such eases made and provided, ordered, that the defendant do plead thereto on or before the 25ih day of March next, otherwise final and absolute judge ment willl>e then given and awarded against tho said James T. Rives. JAMES S. GUIGNARD. Clerk of the Court. Office of Common Pleas, Richland district March 2 1, i8 37 1 : 16 TTfcR RUFUS A. NOTT, has located himself on Mill Creek, at the residence of Mrs. Stark, where he may be found al all times March 25 M