University of South Carolina Libraries
ESTABLISHED 1840, ilirnad every morning except I HH| by Tho Anderson Intelligen-1 oer afc 140 Weat Whltner Street, An derson. S.C. '5M?-WEEKLY INTELLIGENCER " Published Tuesday? and Fridays . ? - ;LENN....Editor and Manager . i, i i i i steted aa second-class matter . 1914, at the post office at Anderson, South Carolina, under tbs ???B&f M*rQh *. 1870. OCIATED PRESS DISPATCHE8 Telephone ,.821 SUBSCRIPTION BATES DAILY Year.S6.00 ^^B&onths . 2.50 Month? . 1.2ft Month.42 One Week . .10 SEMI-WEEKLY Ope Year .|LB0' t Months .76 BSSfflw Intelligencer ls delivered by critters In the city. ?Look at tbs nrlated label on your Sf/' paper. The date thereon shows when subscription expires. Notice date 'abel carefully, and li not correct : lease notify us at once. ?bscrlbere desiring the address ot - :r paper changed, wit! nieass ?tate aHgPaftelr communication both tbs old new addresses. a Insure prompt delivery, com . vifB of non-delivery in the etty 8 Anderson should be made to the ????foutatlQn Department before 9 a. m. ?j^BjVa copy will be sent at once, agett cheeta and Crafts should be HS !? I ? to The Anderson Intelligencer. K ADVERTISING Brad?tes will be tarnished on eppllca L^No. ti advertising discontinued sx op, written order. The Intelligencer will publish brief rational letters on subjects of : eral interest when they are ac nanlod by tbs names and ad of tho authors and are not of <leta*aatory nature. Anonymous cations will not ba noticed, cted manuscripts will not be re la order to avoid delays on account nal absence, letters to The Migencor Intended for publication not be addressed to any indl ???lal connected with the paper, bat simply to The Intelligencer. ^."7. WEDNESDAY, JUNK 30, 1915. WEATHER FORECAST BMKj^?wwern Wednesday and probablj lr never rains but it pours. ' ! Let's see, who ia vice president of these United States.? Angeles lias Not Left Villa.-Head ' i line. But angels have. Wf " -9 L . , ' The president may lose bis way . but be never loses bis bead. .- o - M. To equalise talcs In South Carolins, ^M&aays a headUncr. Another pipo dream. It is said that the West ls rollin? In wealth. Yes, but how ts a fellow to -o v AVo suppose a man may take his 8$ choice and celebrate either Saturday PK 9l Monday for bia Fourth of July. 1''; '/Having had a glimpse of western Christianity, tho Japaneso have about decided to restore Shintoism in their nchoola. .:Although Anderson bas been a town nuvcral score years, one must yet wede around tn mud over bis shoe tops when a heavy rain comes. yaqui Indiana Declare War ?t Unlt j states.-Headline. Some will douht ?se tbJpk Mr. Bryan has been loafing a the Job of pr?Bervteg peac?. Tuesday morning's gully-washer and wd-strangler . ought to revive tho vroes of old General Green In a inan er to keep the farmer In the trenches ir the neat several moons. h end ot a post should be up, . Wo never gp^e the r any great amount of thought, r ?,-i us thc end that isn't &m TSSCHFHS. IH terning ls drawing tin- Charleston News und Courier, which Hays: The New York World pointn out that Admiral vou Airpltz in OG years old, that Admiral Fisher Is 74. that Admiral Jellicoe is nr., that Kitchener is CG, that French is C3, that Ian Hamilton is 62, that Joeffre is 63; that I'au is 67, that ('astclnau ls 70; that ?aillent is 67, that Kluck is'09; that Heerlngen is Mi that Hissing is 71. that .Mackensen is 66, that Hlndneburg ls 68, that Mae aeiar ls 73. Tlie war has torpedoed many a well loved theory. There is none which it has demolished more effectively than the theory, well loved of young men, that the young man is the real giant of the modern world. Aside from the fact revealed and its implications, the rlumpb of the old man-though who shall say that a man of Jellicou's or even Hindenburg's yearB ls really old -has Interesting aspects. It was tho modern doctrine of efficiency that de throned and discredited the man 'who is not young. How- strange that lt should be this titanic war, which ls tho supreme test and demonHratton of ef ficiency, that has given back his crown to the man who ls not young and re stored him to \ta former high estate! -,?U/ . COLLEfjE HOV IN LIFE. Once upon a time the editor of a famous newspaper said that the trou ble with college graduates who applied at his office for work was that they felt "too sure of themselves;" that with their advantages they did not feel the need to Btrain and struggle for success. Very often these college men would be outstripped In newspaper work by some fellow of meagre educa tion with a grim determination to suc ceed Thc average college man has found the doors of life opening .easily. Father always provided the money. With a moderate amount of work the tests coUld bo passed. If he behaved Uko a gentleman he was popular with students and the faculty. 1 The outside world is a different proposition altogether. For most young men lt Is one long up-hill climb, until the best of life ls passed. College teaches a fellow to think and gives him aocial experience. But quite often lt takes several years after graduation for him tn*?-realise what a grind and ! struggle ts necessary for SUCCCSB. MB. Bili'AX'S MUNITIONS VIEWS.. Mr. Bryan's attitude continues to be rather puzzling. The remarkable "peace meeting" at Madison Square Garden in New York, at which he waa tbe principal speaker, adopted resolu tions demanding that the United States government stop the exportation of arms and ammunition. Mr. Bryan did not write those resolution; they were prepared presumably by tho German American faders under whose auspi ces the meeting was held. And yet in the ci: .umstances, he seemed to sanc tion them. That placed him In a position pre cisely opposite the one ho took in his recent appeal to German citizens, alter his resignation from the cabinot. In tn that statement he explained that the government could not stop the munitions traffic, and should not be ex pected to. His reasoning was tho samo ns ithat which he set forth more fully in a personal letter written to Sen ator Stone on the 20th of last Janu ary, in which he Bald: , "If any German citizens, partisans of Germany and Aststria-llungnry, feel that this administration is acting in a way injurious to tim cause of those countries, this feeling results from the fact that on the high seas thc German and Austro-Hungarlan naval power ls. thus far inferior to the British. It ls the business of a belligerent operating on the high seas, not the duty of a neutral, to prevent contraband from reaching the enemy. , "Those In thia country who sympa thize wltb Germany and Austria-Hun gary appear to assume that some ob ligation rests upon this government. In tho performance of its neutral duty, tr? prevent all trade in contraband, and thus to equalize the difference dre to the relative naval strength of ibo hel li K-.-ron ts. "No auch obligation exists; it would bc an unneuiral act, an act ot par tiality on the part.of this government, to adopt such a poilcy,;anthe executive had the power to" do . so. If Germany and Austro-Kungary can not import ?contraband from tula country, It ls not, "?,ftfkT 0 n equal, ti FA1KNES8 TO NATIONAL (J I'A II OS. MEN. A different attitude toward? the mil itia IH perceptible a? tlte nation begins to realize the imporant place occupied by such a body in our national sch.Tie of defense. A guardsman IP not longer looked upon as a sort of crank with a harmless penchant for marching in uniform and going camping. And when he aHks, now for a leave of ab sence from his employment in order to attend the regular encampment or manoeuvres, he Isn't so likely to be threatened with the loss of his Job. No longer than last year many a conscientious guardsman did lose lils job for taking the time off to attend evening drill or summer camp to pre pare hlmseir for his military duties. Tbs just complains of guardsmen, re inforced by the spectacle of the Euro pean conflict and the sobering possi bility of our being drawn into it, have made employers suddenly respectful of their citizen soldiers, and willing to co-operate with them. A big Boston finn has announced its intention of encouraging its men in every possible way to become members of the na tional guard. The guardsmen of Tif fin, Ohio, report that without exception their employers have expressed their pleasure in letting the men off for the state manoeuvres. The same dispo sition ls msnifested all over the coun try. That's the way lt should be ali 'ho time. The national guard, the citizen army, ls the Ideal defensive force for the United States, the one most in harmony with our idealB, and if prop erly developed most Butted for the only purpose that we need an army for. Wo want no great standing army in America, and we do not want any great respect for a military uniform; but the more respect we have for our voluntary and self-sacrificing citizen soldiers now and hereafter, the better lt will be for the country. AFRAID OF "ARMAMENT TRUST." The United Mine Workers of Amer ica has issued a manifesto devoted tc the so-called "armament trust," which has not long been recognized as a peril to the welfare of Europe, but hau seldom been viewed with alarm on this side of the water. At the present time, however, plenty of ether citizens will agree with the mine workers In tak ing a disquieting view of the situa tion. The munitions Industry is grow lai; to stupendous proportions. Jus', how it does not have to resort to any considerable means to obtain orders. Europe ls clamoring for all our fac tories can produce In the way of guns, rifles, cartridges, shells, powder, etc. But suppose the foreign demand should lessen, for any reason, after Otese hundreds of plants have become accustomed to a steady and volumi nous output, Suppose the war should end suddenly. It wilt end sooner or later, anyhow. What then? Will all the American munitions manufactur ers be content to dismantle ;heir plants? Or will they not try to con tinu? their' profitable operations by seeking a new market at home? This ls what the mine workern fear. They remind the public that thc arm ament makers ot Europe have long stimulated their business by "working to stir up feelings of mutual distrust between nations, to thc great pecu niary benefit of Oto men who are In terested." The activity i>f sr.ch cor porations has given-rise, within two years, to grave scandals in Germany and Japan. There is no doubt that mach of the top-heavy armament which which brought destruction to Europe was due to the professional playing of the gun-makers upon the mutual fears of rival powers. Nobody believes that there are any American manufacturers who 'would deliberately plot either to involve this country in war for private profit, or to create a market for their goods based on fears they knew to bc groundless. But we are all human, and'it ta easy for a business man to believe things that mean increased business. Thc jingoes are always ready with their pleas for more ship?, more guns, more soldiers ?nd saliera. The munitions traffic itself baa a sort ot corrupting Influence, subduing men to the stuff they Uork wltn. So that war comes to seem natural and inevi table, and peace a hopeless dream un less H ls based Ott vast Pfeparailons. for defense. We hope for the best, and trupi that Uid devotion of so lurg* a par? of our capital and labor to making war 'ma terials will aol tend to militarise ,lr.4 nation, or any . aUJe part o? it. But lt I? Just +++*****************++ ? ? ? A VICIOUS PROPAGANDA t ? * ********************** When tho president of Princeton university. Dr. Hibben, made his strik ing protest against peace-at-any-price pacifism at the Mohonk conference on international arbitration, he said: "I am not in sympathy with the peace propaganda which IB being prosecut ed many of our schools, so far. at least* as lt endeavors to quicken the peace sentiment by Impressing upon the mind of the young chidren the horrors or the economic losses of war." Very few American who read these words as they appeared in newspapers throughout the country got their sig nificance. In fact, probably no one knows to what extent currency is be ing given in the schools to the paci fist theories of the Carnegie-Jordan school, which President Hibben had in mind, but new light is thrown upon tills movement being distributed by the "Division of Intercourse and Edu cation of tlie Carnegie Endowment for International Peace." lt is entitled "Problems About War," "for disses In arithmetic," and is "designed ot lay be fore young people In the elementary schools, at the most impressionable age, the fact of the wastefulness of war." Here are specimens of tho problems: War Expenses und Oar Pleasure*.. Problems Involving Long Division. 1. There are 300,000 Boy Scouts in America, and $30 on ah average would give each of them a camping trip and a scout suit this year. We spent on our war department $173,522,804 hist year. This amount would pay these expenses of the Boy Scouts for how many years? 2. Most boys would like to go to a hall game every week. If a boy went1 to a game every week for a season of twenty week, and took a 50 cent scat, how much would lt cost for the sea son? The amount which, we spent on our navy last year, $139,682,186, would pay for tickets for how many boy?? 4. A good ~ennis racket can be bo?ght for $1.60. The battleship Ver mont cost $7,663,963. This amount would buy rackets for how many boys and girls? 9. During the year preceding the great war the five great* European powers spent $898,921,000 on their armies. At 10 cents per ticket, how many tickets to some good moving pic ture plays would such4an amount buy for each of the 450,000,000 people in. these countries? Answer to the near est unit. The deep offlense pf th|s subtle and corrupting appea to the pleasure lov ing instinct of childhood is made the more nauseating by the following note: "It ls hoped that such examples, re lating to the immediate interests of the pupils, may furnish meaus for giv ing them some Idea of the vastness of expenditure for armaments. It ts nM Intended to 'suggest that Hie money 'spent for war would otherwise be spent for pleasure, but to offer famil iar standards of measure to allow our. youth to appreciate the size of num bers represented by these endless 'ca ravans of figures.' " Thia, under a hypocritical disguise of education, IB peace at any price in Its most contemptible form, an attack upon the moralo of American youth which, if permitted to be carried out, will have the worst effect upon the character ot-the next.generation. That lt should be offered anlously as an ef fort at creating a "broader patriotism and higher ideals" i's a striking exam ple of Ure Intellectual dishonesty and moral perversion of the Carnegie propaganda. These problems, we are informed by the Carnegie Endowment, "are sent to thousands of teachers and text-book writers throughout the United States." If such is he case the Carnegie En dowment is revealed as a menace not to bo permitted without determined attempt to couneract in Influence. If his type of pacifism expresses American morale oday or tomorrow the fate of this nation will bc worse than China's and far more deserved. ******************** + * + THE UFE BEYOND. * *********************>* When on my day of . !ife "the night ls falling And in the wind from unsunned spaces blown, I hear far voices out ot the darkness calling . My feet to Datha unknown. There from the music 'round about me stealing I fain would lean, the new an J. holy nong And And at last 'death the trees of healing The Ufo for which I long. . ? . ? ? - ??+?+*+*????+*?*+.?* * ? ? ? THE ELK'S CREED. * ********************** Jamc? lilley Fordon ot the New York Lodge, No. 1. has penned the fol lowing "creed of the ?Slhs," which has boen placed in tablets inside many a "home," and which ia good tor any 'body to practice: ' "Believe In thyself as wall as in others* Exal ?ed bc thine Ideas rt right. . Dc lenient, be true! "Protect cbtldhood with tenderness. Woman with chivalry. Old age with respect. "Others ?esk to benefit. Do good her? and now. Cherish with reverence tho Memory of thiwse who hove pasasjjk' fJBatf^Ute-m* -thins. Mt' **4>4>++4>4>4>*4>**+4>*4>4>*?? ? + ? ? ABOUT THE STATE. * ? ? "Celebrate" Jg the Word. If the editor and "Rex" will come on June 29, I will give them a pot of. butter beans and a bunch of "home mado biscuit" and good "hoe cake" corn bread, together with a fried chicken and we will celebrate by 49th birthday.-Hartevllle Messenger Cor respondence. The Asparagus Season. Very Ano erops of wbeat and oats have been raised In this section, and the prospects for corn and cotton are fairly good. Large quantities of truck aro being shipped dally. The aspar agus season, Just closed, was late, but rotura? good, which put the farmers tn shape to live, despite tho European war hnd low priced cotton,-Willis ton Cor. Barnwell Sentinel. ? ' .? ? -v.- li I Curb Harket On Monday, July 5, a curb market will be opened in Bishopvllle on Lid lot between tho. Farmers' Loan and Trust Co/s bank and the store occu pied by the Palmetto Grocery Co., on Main street. Market hours from 8 to ! 10 o'clock a. m. From 8 to 8:30 will be given tho green grocers in which which to make purchases. From 8:30 to 10 o'clock it will be open to the citizens.-Blshopyille Vindicator. Vote to Annex Faned. The vote taken on Tuesday pt last week upon the juestion of annexing a part of Kershaw county to Lee county failed, be rote standing 12 to 12. A two-thirds vote was necessary to car ry the election . Apparently very little interest was taken hi this eleclon as there were only twelve voters in favor of annexation and only twelve to vot? to remain in Kershaw county, althou-. > tho voting strength of this soctior. is bot very large, possibly not more than forty all told.-Camden Messenger. . Ncr Lupe the Looper. Sam J. Looper of Plckens 'bas - been appointed a state constable and left Tuesday for Charleston, where a strong fight ls being made against il licit sale of whiskey. Mr. Looper is a son of E. F. Looper of Picken", route 3.-Plckens P. .tine!. No Btr ' Laws In Suburbs. A number of Columbia's prominent society folk waa over Oils way riding Sunday and enjoying ice cream and cold drinks at Maiman's drug store - Lexington Dispatch. Roasting Ears. Mr. 8. T. Meek,' Ot Bethel township, informa The Enquirer that bo and hui' family are enjoying roasting ears ont of their corn patch. According to Mr, Meek, his osrn la showing up well. YorkviUo Enquirer. four-Legged Chick. J. C. Stutts of Roddey Row brought to The Herald office this morning.a 'chicken with four perfectly formed legS. Tho chick seemed heatly and waa chirping -merrily. Yoyn? says he *nieads..to try ?nd rai: chicken and have same on eo*!. . ?? ?bo Arcade-Victoria fair Bock Hill Herald. -4 " : . Wlthl Jip "The best wciy to kari He's a hoy.Judge X Our principle is if we hand we'll get the benefit of the become men. And we are sure of the prii men customers came to t their 'teens. See what we're doing toda: ?r .... . ' v?'"-.?vT: All Wool Suits made to st wear-cassimeres, Worsted 4 to 20, $3.50 to $12.50. Palm Beaches $4.50. Shirts, with and without Stockings, almost wear pr? Union Suits, Mesh and Na PRESS CG Huerta Stopped. (Charleston Post.) . Gen. Huerta ought to know by this time that : he Can't take ?ny chances with t'nclo Sam. Having been put out of Mexico, by-the United States, it is hardly to be expected that'he will be permitted to go back by the American gate. H 1B arrest at El Paso ls hqt a matter ' for surprise, If, aa it ls said, he was really bound upon, an expe dition to attempt recovery ot place and power in southern Tct>^^BB^S? open manner in which he /proceeded would rather discredit thclheory that he was up to any tricks, yet the fact that he came.to the border is too sus picious a circumstance to be wavea aside with a word. If ho was on his way to the San Francisco exposition, aa he says, there were othel ways he might have goue that would, have saved him all annoyance and delay. .Probably;. he -could gfit. across tho border and niay n?<fie will yet go. lie is out on hail and, If he ts prepared to sacrifico the money he has plcdccd -a small matter when the opportuni ties he has had and is said to be seek ing are considered-he could doubt- I leBB flhd some way to slip over into J Mexico and bo. gone upon his. adven ture. It. the adventure ls good he will probably do precisely thl?. Un cle Sam can't sit up all nigAt and every night watching a Mexican rove-1 lutionlst. ?'.-?' As a matter of fact th?re is no obli gation,- save' its own interest upon the United States to keep Huerta out ot Mexico, and it ls not certain that the interest of this country wouhl not be served by letting the former dictator take a, 'hand iii the game again. Neither nf the Carranza nor the Villa- faction have any claim upon tho coualo>ration of this country io ~: ..'.ret then: from hew attempts te ' set up a government.In Mexico. Ti la. nq government there now that ls worth tho name, and there c?.r?r there fore, be no such thlpg as a revolution to overthrow a friendly nation. The United States has recognized no uu t'liority In Mexico, ! and it rnujbt^be; held that Huerta h?d as good a right as any. bf tho others to take . at 'th?,Ti>rize. He represents, In con siderable, measure, an import?n^^?^K ont tho- wftat'is called the ''reactl?ifcS ary" group.- It may ba that,-after thc five yearn ol wretched falluro to set up a liberal and popular, gov ernment, the Mexicans would h ter off under a Jfctrong central gov ernment of tho i kind this clement would tty to %ivA if Huerta could get acroSH into M*xi$o without basing his ex pc ditto n<in As travsniicn of -t? of ne?tral itv, h?. m (Hirm v?< 13. pei St: th? ldc dfe a man is~iv}ie& T mdsay* * le the boys' trade right ir business wfen they nelpie, for many of our is many years ago m r- , - .;. : . , and the boys' test of s and blue serges, ages >llars, 60c oof, 15c and 25c. insook, 50c. l .ernod, tho fact that ho has a "still" somewhere is no reflectan on (bia 2haracter*and he can occupy a prom inent ?c..! hi church. There are also t-oriomlc reasons pvhy a mountaineer'persistently con verts his cor?: into whisky at tho risk of ilia life, flin corn ia usually grown on poor land and la Inferior In quality. Besides, he would have to haul lis corn a long distance over rough road?T, before finding a pur chaser, even at a low price. The temptation to "concentrate" his pto duct and .make what to him ls an enormous profit la not easily restated, Ro as fast, as ono "still" is destroyed another spring up to placo it. Cost of Intervention. tNow.Orleans States.) It ts doubtful If those who talk lightly of intervention In Mexico have ever given thought to-Splmt Jbj?yiost. L-i liven but in hard (oin. The problem'of putting a stop to> tho disturbance in our own back yard seems rio insignificant beside the tasks of tho ?!?iropean nations/ that wo are apt to underestimate tho effect on our purse. But Washington ha* been doing some figging and It knows what in a financial sense, intervention would mean. Madero was Itajassiofiied, the possibility of int erv (muon has not boen out or the mind of the war de partment and it bas been carefully es timating the army's needs abd the price. According to' The Army and ter, Jf\ Uncle Sam did de cide to ci down -ro the republic en?T play nollcemnn fo* a yeal at'tho end of that time the bill he would haye to foot would bx* cool 1800,000,000, and the longer tho job ?oqulred of course the greater weald bo tho out lay. There arc .vo.000 Mexicans under ned by over two years of ! :rience. If it could be ar raflgp.d to have them sive battle In a body, tile issue would not bc long In : if we opposed to them on GvJal nurabor of American sol But a war /tow with Mexico be' largely guerilla In charac ter-partaking to some extent of the of tho Poer conflict-and the mtjltary authorities believe that pot, leas tha?'haif a million ;red to fini:-- i thc job fatness and diepatdh. equip, train and trans e and keep lt supplied field. In the Judg ? . illlon dpl _ have to !?ring order ut In like ir ,1 piia? : 4.oa to shed;