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C3l)e (Efyesterfield Advertiser * VOLUME 84?NO. 47. CHESTERFIELD, S. 0., FEBRUARY 10, 1916 $1.00 A YEAR IN ADVANCE > ? A Weekly Review Of The Great War The Austrian army is sweeping down the Adriatic coast from Oattaro without encountering any serious resistance and at this rate it will not be long before Albania is practically in their hands. The Italians were depended upon to defend Albania with the aid of the Serbian solders there, since they have always regarded Albania as . . ^'kjj/hin their sphere of inlluence ' and fchev were already in possession of its chief harbors, Durazzo and Avlona. General Giovan1 ni Ameglia, who had charge of the Italian conquest of Libya, is in command of the Italian army in Albania, which includes some of the veterans of his African campaign. He was said to have at his command 175,000 Itlalian troops besides the remnants of the Serbian army which retreatI ed into Albania, perhaps a hunI dred thousand more. There was I also an Albanian force of unI known number under Essad Pa aha, wl o might be expected to defend Scutari against the Aus trims as stoutly as he did against the Montenegrins three ^B years ago. All these together with such Montenegrins as refused to surrender to the Austrims would certainly havo been Bq able to hold the Albanian mouna tains against the invaders for a time especially since Italy has I command of the Adriatic and 1 would supply the armies from | the coast while the Austrians | and Bulgars must come a long distance overland without railvJf-^iHK'vdS'Or even highways back of M. their line. Jjfc It is no wonder then that Eng land and France were shccked to rfjR hear that Italy was withdrawing ( RW her troops from Durrazzo as rapidly as possible and had apparCgently no intention of trying to ^ * /nold any part of Albania except ^ / the port of Avlon'a. The mnnijLJ tions and provisions which had Hh- been stored at Durrazzo for the campaign are being taken back ] jr. to Italy; not to Avlona as might ( have been expected. ( The British forces on the Tigris and Euphrates are in a very | critical situation. A heavy and ,' long continued rainstorm, unusual in this region, has raised the Tigris four feet and flooded the low banks on each side where ( the English and Indian soldiers are encamped. The level and barren plains adord no natural protection and elaborate entrenchments like those in Belgium are impossible. Last week we said that the relief expedition under General Aylmer had arrived at Essain, 1 49^-- within six miles of t he beleagured force under General Townshend at Kut-el-Amara. This was the statement made to I'arliment by Austen Chamberlin, Sectary of State for India, but it seems that, he was muddled in his geography for a few days lat er it was acknowledged that, a .mistake had been made in the location of / liner's army, which Was twenty-three miles ew.ty instead of six. Apparently tlu) relieving army has been held in check by strong force of Turks near Sheik Said. The Turkish a War ?dice reports that the British have been driven back several miles with a loss of thre? th lusand. If this is true it puts ^>off indefinitely the rescue of ^ general Townshend's army, which is entrenched at Kut-e Amara and surrounded by the enemy; and since this force, varionsly surmised to number between ten and thirty thousan 1 men, is altogether cut off from the base of supplies at the mouth % of the Tigris it cannot be expected to hold out very long unless it gets food and munition. The Turks report the capture of a thousand camels usod in bringing up supplies. Perhaps the pressure upon the British along tho Tigris may be relieved by the necessity of di-1 verting Turkish troops to the' Caucasian frontier where the Russians have taken the ofifen-1 siv>. The Grand Duke Nicholas was placed in command of the Caucasus when he was superseded xby the Czar as head of the < Russian armies in Europe after the loss of Poland Galicia. His : winter campaign in this new field odouh out most, promisingly by a westward drive that has brought hirn within gun-shot of Erzeruni. The Turks dislodged by a sudden attack from the p i- ] sition they have held for the i past year in the mountains near ? the border, were driven back to- ] ward Erzerum by the Cossacks, 1 who took four thousand prisoners < Ft fl virpl I A t/\ tK/\ !> ?? -w VI # Aiuvwiuiaig iu III*; 1VUN* I sian account the Turks were completely routed and abandoned tents, guns and ammunition in enormous quantities. Erzerum is the strongest fortified city in eastern Turkey and formerly stood long sieges by the Russians. Modern artillery may have made it more vulnerable. Alt.ho King Nicholas of Monte negro (led to France without concluding the peace negotiations which he had initiated, the Ausbrians found in Moi.tenegro ttfo members of the Montenegrin cabinet, General Becer and Majcr Lampar, with whom their delegates, Field Marshal von Hofer *nd Major Schnppich, arranged the terms of surrender. The British are pressing the Germans hard in the Kamernn region of German West Equatorial Africa. A Spanish olficial communication says that 900 Germans and 14,000 of their colonial troops have crossed the jouthwest border and sought asy um is Spanish Guiana, where ^:? .1 --J ? vn-io uistii iiii-u auu intern- t ill. { Except on the Western line in t France anil Belgium anil on the t Jaucasus front, little fighting of i noment is in progress in any of ( ihe war theaters. In northwest \ llufisia there have been aerial * aids bv both the Germans and t Ivussians. i According to Washington dis ^ patclu s the outlook for an early ^ settlement of the Lousitama jase again is promisinfg, in the ( opinion of diplomats and of- ^ ticials. ^ "The Phure Stuph" ^ By ? ? ? Mr. Eugene Lackh&rt, Enter- < baner:?"Now girls, when you go bo choose a husband, -er-er, bu> my advice to you is to leave thoJ] husbands alone and go after the jingle man." Wherefore Eugene? It seems bo us that the husoan ls are safer. For obvious reasons the, poor devils could not alFord to kiss and tri.l. The following little gem, containing a world of wisdom, was discovered in an English periodical: "There are some who kies and tell, But wisely has the poet song, Man may hold all kind of posts, If he'll only hold his tongue^" Defeated young: lawyer emerging from the court house:?"The law is an ass?the law is an ass.'' Defeated politician standing near:?"Well if the law is an ass, politics sho is a son-of-agun." To the Chesterfield girl who's never been kiss'd, All we've got to say is this, She don't know what, she's nr.iss'd; Until she's kiss'd and kiss'd and KISS'D, And experinenced the bliss, Of a true, true lover's kiss. If you think we're wrong in this, Then you just try it,Miss. . ? The best chap I've inet in^aii my time. Is good old Amos Free, For if your shipment don't come on time, He'll lend yoa % Qt, Booster Chautauqua jj A Great Event Chesterfield's first Chautauqua has passed into history. For three days the town has reveled in intellectual enjoyment. Lectures and music, recitations and c monologues, magic and yodling 8, have drawn crowds to the audi- w torium and churches. ^ An excellent program was expected from the RadclilFe attrac- ^ bions, hut they have surpassed ^ iiur expectations. Words of f< praise and congratulation are " heard on every hand. Perhaps the most frequent expression o used is that "any one entertain- S tuent was well worth the price t at a season ticket." Two excellent sermons by Dr. h William Rader on Sunday were t: thrown in for good measure. it A review of the various forms b jf the entertainment would be si valueless- Those who attended d Jo not need to be told wherein c< they were entertained and bene- w fitted and those wno failed to at- n bend need only to be told that il tney have missed some of the keenest of intellectual enjoy- a uent and inspiration to nobler f< living. p A very valuable and lasting b iontribution to the three-day tx- H srcises was the three lectures o ;iven by Messrs. Barton, Swear- p ngen and Stevenson. South (Ja- A olina is richly endowed with tl balented speakers, but no better It !ould be found within her bor- n lers than the three gentlemen b selected by the Committee. rr Mr. Stevenson spoke in glow- \v ng terms of Chesterfield's fu- tl mre. lie urged the board of tl trade to wake up and get busy a* ind insisted on hearty co operation by a11 the citizens. All the f< speakers argued that this town tl lould be made so attractive that. <?< Jlrestertield's youths will be con- a lent to remain here rather than e ?eek their fortune elsewhere and p hat people from other sections tl nay be induced to locate here. h So thoioughly satisfactory was f< this experiment that a new con- w bvact. was made for next year ind iustead of fifteen guarantors c is for the last one, more than t twenty citizens gladly signed up g Sir next year. n The signers of the new con- g bract are: ii D- P. Douglass, L. H, Trotti, a 0, C. Douglass, W. J. Ferry, J. r (\. Welsh, W. G. White, P M. Iherrell, D. II. Douglass, Ems Jj ley Armfield, J. T. Ilurst, B. S. Kunderburg, II. M. Odom, K II Melton, R. M. Myers, W- A. Douglass, Geo. K. Ltney, W. J. I) )uglass, W. J. Tiller, J. L Tyler, U. M. Newsom, B. J. Douglass, S. A P.irter. The Chesterfield Baptist Church We had a good day last Sunday. Dr. William Rader, Directer of the Chautauqua, preached Sunday morning oil the suDjecr. oi Temptations, what] they are, what they are for and how to use them. Dev?ne and human help in temptations. ;.The sermon was a magnificicnt one and was enji yed by a large congregation. Let all the members bear in mind that the first quarter of the associational year now closos. Home and Foreign Missions and Ministerial Edacational will be contributed to for the next two months. Lets make a manly eft'or to do the splendid thing by theso objects now. I Sundav school next Sunday morning at 10:210. A large at tendance is desirable ? come right along please ! i What was that said about buy- j ing a piano for the church? Wait- 1 ing! Also a library for the Sun- ! day school is being considered. B. S. Funderburg, pastor. ( Johann?Hid you call me a liar? Henri?Not at all! I merely I remarked that the sinuosity of 1 your ultimate conclusion was due to a superficial succedaneum j for the veracious reality. Have ' a Fatima. ,1 J Some Suggestio The D The fertilizer situation has be onie so acute owing to the carcity of ingredents upon rhich farmers of South Carolina ave been accusbed to depend hat the State Department of Lgriculture is issuing in bulletin :>rm information as to the best ay to meet the situation. TKo 1.1 ? nr iwuun nig 19 1IUII1 lillt: pCIl f Mr. T. E. Keitt, chemist for out-h Carolina Experiment Staion : The standard materials that ave formerly been used as ferilizers are both scarce and high i price. Many materials are eing pressed on the market as ubstitutes, and there is grave anger that our farmers will beome over enthusiastic and aste a considerable amount of loney at a time when they can 1 afford the loss. Such material as land plaster nd phospho-lime are being of*red at comparatively high rices. Farmers are being led to elieve that these materials will berate considerable quantities f potash from the insoluble sup!y already present in the soil. l8 a rule, they do not realize hat they have been applying ind plaster for years in the acid hosphat.e that has gone into oth home-mixed and factorylixed fertilizers. Therefore, e shuold expect that most of tie results to he derived from his material have already been coomplished. The use of grcund limestone ir the correction of acidity in he soil and for the growth of ertain legumes is highly desirble, but it cannot be considerd a "cure all", and if it is ushed to such an extent that here is considerable pecuniary iss, there is* danger that its use ^r the above named purpose 'ill be reduced in the future. Burnt lime possesses certain haracteristics, such as flocculaion of colloidal matter and ranulation of clay, to a much lore marked extent that does round limestone. Burnt lime 3 more drastic in its chemical ction in that it corrects acidity lore rapidly and also hastens piiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiii I The Chester* The Store ol = Only pure and fresh dru ~ carefully and | Our Foui Cannot B< Delicious, Pur | Tai H The Great ! == Have yon tried it? The or grip is to keep the body will help you resist disea cover from the ravages o: | The Chester* IT-anim minimi turn iiiimiiimiiiimin L?=immiimmimmii mmmiimimimi Now Feels Entirely Well Those who have backache, rheumarisni, still' and swollei joints or other symptoms of kid iiey trouble will be interested ir i statement from A. II. Francis Zenith, Kan., who writes: "] had a Revere pain in my bact *nd could hardly move. I triec several remedies with no resuls I took about two-thirds of a 50< Dox of Foley Kidney Pills anc now feel entirely we." Middle age and older men an womei whose kidneys are weakenef find these safe pills give relie from sleep-disrurbing bladde ailments.?Square Deal Druj Store. ns About 1 se of Fertilizers t ] the decomposition of the store of ( organic matter in the soil. It j may be used for immediate re- j suits on rich land, but it should r be remembered that the in ( crease in crop yield is at the ex f pense of the plant food stored t up in the soil. I Ground phosphate rock can be t . 1 1 1 A. 1 uieu t'j an van luge oniy on cer- t tain classes soils, or in combir.ation with animal manure or g green manures?such as are fur fi nished by cover crops. It is pre- j ferable to apply to the soil in ^ fall, when the cover crop is a planted. In this way all of the phosphorus that the cover crop 8 takes up will be stored in the c soil in the readily available or- t ge.nic form when that crop is a turned under. The phosphorus ^ of this organic matter will be liberated as nitrification pro- j ceeds and the products of nitri- j, fication, such as organic acids a and carbon dioxide, e will act on the applied p phosphate rock to some extent. ? Ground phosphate rock may be g sprinkled in the stalls or manure Q pit at the rate of from 50 to 250 ^ pounds per ton of mauure accu- 0 mulated, depending upon the f quantity of manure that you in- 0 tend to apply per acre, in order c to'get the proper application of ^ 3 1 - grouna rocK per acre. wur ex- ^ periraents show that an applica- a tson of about 500 pounds per v acre give best results from a t monetary standpoint. Ground f phosphate rock may be used to e advantage on soils in a high 3 state of cultivation as there is ? a good supply of organic matter g present in such soils. For use c on very poor to ordinary lands , it, is almost valueless. This ma- ^ terial seems to give compara- r tively belter results on corn ^ than on cotton. See Bulletin g 178 8. (3. Experiment Station. t The reader is referred to S- j C. Experiment Station Bulletin j 182 for a treaties on various materials found on the farm that contain potash. Of these materials animal manue is the one moot generally available. It will give better returns applied .to cotton than to any other general farm ciop. t ttiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiip 1 eld Drug Go. 11 f Pure Drugs . t?a hand led Prescriptions = ! t promptly filled. ~ ; it Drinks |j; e Surpassed g | e and Sanitary. EE ] lilac |' 5ody Builder H ily way to prevent colds and EE in good condition. Tan lac EE ise. It will help you to re- EE C the grip- =E icAA Dniti Pin m ivivi l. v>ivrt _ iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii "Like father, like son," says , the old saw. But a girl may like ? the son without having any use for the old gentleman. [ A man who is continually c harping on his virtue has at 1 least one vice. 3 Nothing obstructs progress so 1 much as ignorance and prejudice. i | Yankee ? What make the r streets of Boston so crooked? nl Doodle?Let me smell your breath. Many Southern Girls Help Their Families Nearly 50,000 girls in the 15 Southern States were enrolled in L015 in the girls' canning clubs carried on cooperatively by the State agricultural colleges and ihe department of agriculture, rhe purpose of these clubs is to mcourage girls 10 to 18 years to *row tomatoes and other vegeables in tenth-acre gardens and ;o can their products for home lse or for sale. Theso clubs are inder the supervision of nearly tOO women agents, who reprelent jointly the Oflice of Extenion Work, South, of the States delations Service, and the exension department of the several Slate colleges. During the first year memberhip, those in charge find that aring for one crop, preferably omatoes, in a tenth-acre garden nd selling or canning the proluct, gives even a very amhitius girl all the work she can do, n the second and later years, lowever. the girls are encourged to raise two or three difi'ernt kinds of vegetables in their dots and to extend their canling operations, as their skill ;row8, to other surplus products f the farm, and especially to )\p nntt.intf nn nf omoll V?IIB Up KJA. UtliUH il Ull j rchard fruits, and native wild ruits, which make a palatable r marketable product when proeased. The principal object of he club is to teach the gills ow to keep the surplus fruits nd vegetables from going to /aste, and by canning, to make hem a valuable addition to the ood supply of the farm home, specially through the winter, ilany ambitious girls, however, lot only put up enough canned ;oods and jir3 of fruit for home lonsumption, but make a tidv nonetary profit besides. While he figures of profits for 1015 are lot yet compiled, it is known hat in 1014, 7,70.1 canning-club [iris who renered full reports of heir work put up 1,018,024 cans, ars, and other containers of ruits and vegetables, which vere worth, according to conservative estimates, $284,880, of vhich nearly $200,000 could be j :redited to profit. It is estimat-j id that the average profit per nomlipr wna MO 'I'liooo licr-! ires of course, do not include :he products of many thousands ! )f children who failed to send in iccnrate reports but who, it is tnown, raised and canned thousands of dollars worth of products irom their own gardens and from dieir faithers' truck patches. Many of the better-trained dub members, not content with die raising of gardens during :he summer, have taken up gardening in the winter where dimatic conditions were suit-1 ible. Many of them are grow ! ing such vegetables as spinach, | lauliilower, lettuce, endive, as-1 paragus and celerv, some of which were entirely now to the ^irls who have taken them up. Here is the 6tory of an 11 year3ld Virginia club girl who, 011 November 16, 1014, began a winter garden 20 feet wide and 50 feet long, which was a part of her tenth-acre garden cultivated the previous summer. Spinach, lettuce, radishes, rape, kale, and mustard were planted in Novemhor u ml I loon Ko r o n<1 i tt AT u rolt UCI v* I 1 \ 4 UCI , UIIU 111 *'*?! Vy|| and April potatoes and peas. She gathered in alP.%7 pounds of vegetables and sold from h,jr cold frame 700 collard plants, 800 cabbage plants, and -100 tomato plants. This crop ".'as worth $17.05. She writes: "My mother has learned how to make a great many new dishes out of the vegetables in my winter garden.'* For Sale or Rent Five-room house in town or Scotch road. For informatioc see Carl Douglass at \rmfiel*] Hardware. lt-j '18?What is a groundhog? 1 '16?Sausage 1 suppose. / The Perils of Pauline | The "Perils" continue to grow in interest as the plot thickens and the yillians grow more daring and determined in the efforts to take the life of the beautiful heroine. The scenes of the fifth episode, apearing next Tuesday evening, move from a fashionable New York reception hall to Chinatown, the scene of many unsolved murder mysteries. It will be remembered that it was amid these scenes that Elsie Segal, the beautiful mission worker met her fate some vears ago. Hut unlike Miss Segal's case, our heroine is rescued by the brave and resourceful Harry. The scenes are genuine and the acting superb. CORRESPONDENCE LUCKISV1LLE Mr. Lyde Kuthven has been quite sick for the last week with la grippe. Mr. O. C. Bowman of Wadesboro, N. O., is in this" community having some building done on his place with the view to moving new tenantson the farm. Mr. 8am Byrd )*3 stepping high. It is a big boy. Dr. J. T. ButF, of Patrick has purchased a new Ford. Kev. Thames, of Patrick, visited at the home of Mr. and Mrs. \V. S. Wilks last week. SNOW HILL. Mr. L. B. Davis doing some building on his place that adds much to the improvement. There is much being said about erecting a new school building at Snow Hill. We hope it will not be all talk. Superintendent Bouse was here a few days ago and make a fine talk on this subject. We are glad to see Mr. W. R. Gaddy out again after being conlined to his room for some time. liev. J. K. Hair preached a very interesting sermon at Parkers school house Sunday afternoon. There will be a Sunday school organized there next Sunday afternoon at 2:30. Misses Nezzie and Ise Griggs ?>f Vaughn community spent Saturday and Sunday here the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Cleve Davis. Messrs. lloy Melton and C. W. Winfree spent Sunday and Mon day in YYadesboro, visiting relatives and friends, The Sunday school at Snow Hill has been postponed until the lirst Sunday in April. McBEE Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Ingram, of Kershaw, were the guests of Dr. and Mrs. J. D. Ingram a few days last week. Mrs. W. M. Steen and children ppent the week end lure with relatives. Messrs. Joe Hough and C. 0. P.igette of Bethune were in town Tuesday. j Mrs. Kstelle Blackwell return1 ed to her home at Jefferson Saturday after spending some time ! here wit h relatives. Dr. J. D Ingram and Messrs. J. E. Middleton and Howard I ?.l A I.1-: j - " ? i ivaicv rriuay in rversnaw. Ilev.A. W. White of .Jefferson fiiled his regular appointment here Sunday. Cut This Out?It Is Worth Money DON'T MISS THIS. Cutout n this slip, enclose with 5c and * .v mail it to Foley & Co., Chicago, \ 1 Illinois, writing your name and address clearly. Yon will receive in return a trial package containing Foley's Honey and Tar Compound, for lagrippe, coughs, colds and croup; Foley i Kidney Pills, for lame back, fl Hj , weak kidneys, rheumatism, bladI der troubles, and Foley Oathartic Tablets, a wholesome ) and thoroughly cleansing cathar HMD tic, for constipation, biliousness,^ H headache and sluggish lbowels.->^H^^BH| Square Deal Drug Sto*e, L .!w - J . IHHBI