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lb. PAGE FOOT ? p.. palmrllu Craftrr ' PUBLISHED WEEKLY ' 1310 AssfmMjr Street Columbia. 20 S. I'. Entered at the I iist t;fliee ul ( olumbta, Si CTi aS second vla?s matter by an Act of Cnngres.N. SUBSUKil'TlONS Unc Year $2. tU ?ix Months 1.26 JLhm.- Months .76. Single?Copy?--? ; .Uo _ NOTICE TO ALL'SUBSCRIBERS Date of expiration Of your sub sciiptmn 11* stamped wyour ad dress wrap per each weak. This is for the purpose of giving jo. r subscription expires. Postal Regulations Require- Pay-, merit in Advance of All Subscriptions. Your paper will be discontinued -after expiration date. FOR KR1N ADVERTISING AGENCY : W. B. Z1FF CO.. 540 N. Mfehigan ' Avenue. Chicago. 111. The leader will publish brief i and rational letters on subjects of general interest, when they are accompanied by the names and addresses of the authors and are not of a defamatory nature^ Anonymous ^communicattbn* witt?not- be noticed;?Rejected manuscripts wt\ not be returned. GEO. H. HAMPTON, Publisher C. PHILIP ELLIS, Field Agent REMITTANCES 'V Checks, drafts and Postal or Express Money Orders should be made payable to the order of The Palmetto Leader. Communications intended for the current issue must be very brief and should reach the editorial desk not later than Tuesday of each week. City news, locals Wednesday^ Phone 9439 o . , 2 Saturday, October 23, 1913 WHAT IS A NATIONAL HERO? By Ruth Taylor Our national heroes have been many and of all nationalities. We have sung their praises for. years ? recited poems"-about them-m-our school days, and celebrated in more stirring ways the occasions of their births ever since. But who were our national he roes? What did they represent? The early ones, in fact, most of our great heroes, were not Americans by birth. They came from over seas?and were of all peoples and all nationalities. Early in our patriotic fervour..the heroes were allocated to various groups of new Americans?Washington to the English, Crispus Attucks to the Negroes, Lafayette to the French. Von Steuben to the- Germans, and of - course s Columbus to the Italians. The average ' American thinks of Italy as an old country, forgetting that the 1 Kingdom of Italy dates only from just before our Civih War. For centuries before that it was a motley of more or less independent states, usually ai each other's throats. The result was that they fell victim to the land grabbing tactics of the former Austrian Empire, to bfc tinited as men too often are, by a common hatred of their Germanic Overlords. Columbus: was GENOESE by birth?in the days when Genoa and Venice between them-ruled the seas, fighting each other for supremacy and making and unmaking the Emperors at Constantinople according to which city was on top. But he came to this country as a SPANIARD and he died a Spaniard. There has been too much stress f- laid on nationality of birth and not enough laid on a common ground of ideeals. Columbus is important to us not as a Genoese, or an Italian or a Spaniard, but as a man who was able to sei/.e nn idea?the belief that the earth was round, the talk of old sailors on the wharfs at Genoa who told Of seeing land where no land was; who was able to put two and two together and evolve a theory; who was willing to work to prove that theory; who kept everlasting ly at it until he could test it; who faced unknown dangers, mutiny, death itself. It doesn't matter that the world he found was not the world he expected , to find. He proved, his point?the world was : mnnd. Importance lies not in the success or failure of a plan. It is in being open minded, in having a plan which will help many people f without hurting any, and in puj ) tine tarough that plan. We have drawn from everyK where for our heroes, from men of all races, all creeds, all conditions of life. That is the sertngth t' of America. Our NEW national heroes are Americans though P their names proclaim them as dek gcendants o f every nationality, ra*e and creed. The important hj/ifr ithat, whatever the origin i?: of their immigrant ancestors, "i whether they came on the May* <?ur an immigrant er o olavo ' . Irfjpt they retain the one essential ehfr^ecteadatic which we set up as an American ideal and revere in 4 ' M^of them?cpurage to face >th? ?f*uf?know? and to carry through. .MEANTS V COMMENTS Hy William McKinlcy Rouinan MEANTS On< e wo had a talk after a fool L<all season THb Morris 1 lot-nets a<i wune. s- i a very trying sea~sun and most uf?the?train mate? -i o,;r aluahle men were walking had suffered many injuries. Mosl on (r tehes. that Ts all hut - one |iayer, \vlm had seen action in i.imo-t every game, yet ho had only a lew oruises to show. He rame up to my old room on the second flooi oT .'taiks building 31 .Morris, and us usual we wot id i-eef a >out this and that. The conversation "finally came aro; nd tt h s not having~received any injuries. His reply was that if you payed-the game hy the rules you wol Id dsi'ii|it1 injuries. The last time I saw him he .ante to "Visit me bol'oie hV was intruded in the a. mod lo. ces. We titai an oui lashion gab fost. Wi -.isc..'sod education, the ia o prot a.ins. and l.nallj- oi.l times. Naturilly ne was bittor al/out sumo ol ho treatment that we were reteiving in this co-ntry. but h ( still had that old football spiril ti.at he had yours ago and we de I artod with a firm faith in Ameri , canisni Ullll Democracy. 1 had?mi I heard from him again until a fev Idas ago. He is o?er ip, Italy serv I _ _ t. - . ? i- J ^ ? ? - i - I aig oil tne ngnung iront. no na: written from a Base Hospita telling us that he was injuret while serving "over and ahove tin line of duty," and has been givei the Distinguished Sei-vice Medal 1 hail old "Marsh" who playe< the football game according to th< rules and came out uninjured; bu who knows _that in this war ou . enemies?do not-fight according t the rules; and that he cannot es cape injuries if he is to win ii this supreme conflict. Yes, ol David Jerry Marshall is doing hi part to bring home the bacor Marsh, I salute you and 1 ai praying for you. ? ,t COM MENTS Many rural schools have opene tended. The people are keepin their child.en hoiue to pick pea: peanuts and break corn. Until w leaxn that during the short ten that our rural schools have, w must crowd the class rooms ever I never lengthen our terms. Granger and Mt. Carmel ^'he year's work at the abov churches has. closed in high sty] _ and-we are sending our 4^-eiecte pastor to the Association all pal up and with the best wishes fc another year. We have raise -more money this year at both c our churches than we have eve raised. The spiritual part has m ver been higher. To the Grange church, the pastor has added som twenty-eight members and at th Mt. Carmel church seven. Ou delegates to- the Association ar from Mt. Carmel, I)ea. Herbei Moss and Sister Lucile Jamisor and from Granger Dea. Toppin Scoville and Dea. Johnie William: At both churches our pastor ha JtJeen re-elected without oppositio The pastor has been given^a purs from both churches as an apprc matiorn of his efficient services fc the year.?The Members. ~ Let us watch, fight and pray. TRINITY NEWS Rev. J. N. Caughman. Pastor The members of Trinity are gla to say that they have put over - very?pnjoyah|c> conference yea with a good shepherd to lead th flock, the Rev. J. N. Caughmai And he has proved to be a she herd indeed in the first 4 month of his work. He along with..Mr M. M. Burton and other do-worl ers put on a rally for the fount Sunday i'n February which was th 28. On March 1 the debt of Tri ity church was paid; the Kduo tional money was placed in th bank along with some over p'" money amounting to $do.00 whir we now have in the bank. W have been improving ever sinn We have paid all of our dues t the present. ? At our last quarterly conferonc some of the stewards an i stov ardesses took the floor makin their p'eas to the presd'ne eldc askin that ho recommend the n turn of the pastor. Sunday the last Sabbath befoi conference, we are planning foi high day. We will have our thing services for the conferen year along with a program give in honor of the hoys in service. Mrs. M. I,. Wilson of Washing ton. I). C.. is home xnend.Tv <<-> time with her sister-iin-law Mr: Laura Perry. Miss Nettie V. Wilson left ye; . terday for Greenville. Mrs. Daisy Metts, the Wife. Mr. Charles Metts who were lai to rest October ~6th in Gainsvil Fla. Mrs. '.aura Perry, Mrs. Mai tre L. Wilson of Washington s were the Friday afternoon (flies' of Mrs. Maggie M. Burton. A reception Was given ht th homtr of "Mr. and Mrs. finger Mietts Monday night in honor f Mrs. B. Smith, sponsored by th writer, Miss Neie Bell BufSo and Mrs. M. M. Burton. It was e joved by all. Mr. Joe Miller and Mrs. Emr. Gary Pitts remain on the sick lis Rev^ Caughman, wrfe, son an . daughter were the Sunday aftei noon dinner guests of Mr. an Mrs. George Scott. See fcjiss Necle Bell Burf'on ar yet the Palmettn Lender. Miss Necie Bell Uviton, report* Q? tfaSib l'o}:-. - i i BETWEEN T i (BY OKA\ CORDON B. HANCOCK A MORTAL WKAKNKSS : l iom all inTieations the nations s are entering the tina -phases of ^ 1 this global war. Henceforth e- 1 ! t?; 11;s?rrrr?going?to?be?more do ; c'.sive. There are reasons for be' .sieving that blood-leeting among i:e wTTTTtTTg nations?will shortly 1 i ieach proportions that will stag- ' I r i.e sen^ibijities of human 11 1 ( kind. There have been lots of v" ui>rag -and bluster and downright I uluir. The show-down is at hand! 1 As the past warfare is scanned, w<> so'ious weaknesses are mani- 4 i test. The first is, the subtile at: -empi ;o?make this a Tace war. ^ i Although the exigencies of the sit i at.on make open assertion of the -?racial nature of-much of the-^iuap?( !. aganda prohibitive, there is the . v i unuerlying notion that this a rac- " ' ial war -Oetween Japan and the ; Anglo-Saxon nations, China to the 0 i ou..aiy notwithstanding. _T h e recurring mention of an "Anglo- '' Saxon bloc" for the preservation of peugg is just another manifes- ,, > tatiou of the lacial nature of this . ' L war. There are possibilities o f A. - .tcacc-jf-a. democratic bloc is form ,,1' - od to maintain international peace t '"0 if '< eoiwoi'.od as an-Anglo t ti axon bloc, then'we are just head j'ing straight into World War III. y. ' * I 1 here is some danger that Ger1 1 mSfhy may be tolerated in the post 1 frar settlement on the very score 3 I that Germany belongs by blood to . i the Anglo-Saxon bloc. The pro- p i. : terred love for China serves to dl- pur J | vide the world of darker peoples j3ro e ' rather than as a downright appre s^a t ciation of the Chinese people. In r i other words, China is one of the ,j^v o regnai.t illustrations of the divide j - I and rule philosophy. One of the ^al a \ great weaknesses thus far reveal- ^or died in no .gurrcnt war is this ele- ^ar s I ment o;' racialism that will not tyr i. down he wever adept the attempts paj. n to camoi flagek the ugly fact. j^r The other moral weakness is . < the consistent and persistent at- ' j0l] tempts to disparage and belittle the strength of our enemies. ^eT Strangely enough t h Ls costly ^ " course has been chiefly pursued , by the Anglo-Saxon peoples. Ger- j Sg many underrated Russia and in gu; ? this she courted her own doom. an. 11* ? % j Bill Ihe United States underrated J a- em pan and her military and navel jai i rowess. The Japs were called j names. But thc-fact remains we pa, have more than real monkeys; ?ir e they are little brown men who are ty le real matches for big white men L?a d and their Xegiu comrades. . _ trj, d One o~f the"major mistakes r >r made in this war was the minimi- .pr, d zation of the task of ""'defeating if the Japs. At the rate we are now ;r going thesd same Japs are dig- ! ] ;- ging in the South Pacific and uti- ri ir listing the raw material that they the e have hitherto lacked. Once these ,ne e resources are fully utilized, we Er< ir are going to have trouble of a ma- the e jor nature. The fact that they L)u t are little brown men and so-called ;>?( i; monkeys is not nearly so impor- ih g amt as their valour and efficienty jet 5. as soldiers. It is going to take ?o ,s more than a "superiority com- ie n plex" to conquer Japan as we are dot le iear"nirt;r~by"soitttr bittor expericn- we ?- res. Our task Would have been Mr ir immeasurably simplified had we in< reckoned Japan a resourceful and >rt .angerous foe. (Germany's fatal uei blunder was in underrating Itus- <,ei a; our greatest" mistake to date An s our inclination to underrate Ja- tin pan. i I I AL ? THE ILEAL EXPLANATION 1A T i VVTiy then 'arc these Nordic pent ( . [none to underrate tneir i enemies? This is a ..mortal weak, j it ioss and hotrts" wtlhtR-itself por-1 rtnj tents of grave consequences. The | pa< answer is indicated in the long ,uo and studied build up of the Nor- (j0 < lies. The darker peoples have Rji been disparaged and the Nordics jv0 i glorified in so many ways and so []a -I long that truth has been crushed ' ] to earth. We are told that when m0 only one side of a question is pre- js sented we have propaganda. Both r> sides must be publicised if we |as would have information. The world moves forward on the feet < of information rather than the winged cnveyance of propaganda. -1 jT lite way the darker peoples have Seen played down and the way the inc Nordics have-been played up have the Imade for a "superior feeling" that a ] afford hut small possibility in a ,te | risis. all When the souls of men are real ,nj y siilcrl "superior feelings" not lor only do not prove an advantage, out they become positively (dan- del r gerous.) The superior feeling ol ; viermany with its Nordieism con- chi . rihited to its fatal blunder ih , .iussia. This "Superior feeling ol Br America is jeopardizing our mili- >(o tary and naval fortunes in the cd i I'armr. kus'Sta WHK rill ptmh uvei?nT ( neither will Japan l>c. our "supe- vvi ior feelings" to tne contrary not a viths tanding! ' ONES TA BERN ACL?: F. B. J. Ol, NESS CHURCH 1 gb l( I UK r Wv g T Rva,? j?asfor I ha > wi i ("Sunday, October 17, ?. S. was thi ! largely attended. The Supt. sis- cl, > Inr t i mv,~? ?? 1 ' < -* . | ?-wa ... inuiu^uii tiiiu leacners Hi I ou their post of duty. The lesson | ift was beautifully discussed. H. Y. fa 1*. hour G:.fO o'clock. The young he i eople's service. A large tfroup tei i_ .vas present. Ihcy enjoyed thelti wt i. elves in prayer and testimonial ~TF eivice. At 'ft o'clock the pastor Jr id -ame before ts with a message :rom. Matthew 22:42 whtctr was en' N. :i joyctl^ - M N fc/ : - - ----- THE PALMJ HE LINES | ADVICE 1 ty F. J. DcLaine - : . I >r to is ration law of ours i t mu.plain" or pine may i less some clusses to the wall . . < a whole it is working tine io'ar(U illicit pleasures ! c fbs a floating appetite mikes people worn more by day . ; .a. os tnein crave more rest ' at night ' ing up for rainy days ! old practiced rule i no audience now-a-day I i but tho notion of .ft tuol v ! idbye to crowded pantry shelves ' 1 cellars chocked tut to the door < v be the many ldy-outs 1 co ail buying must go slow buy by government order all i ;ry tn'ng we eat or use < , since it-help to-win this war 's fh)t its noble plan abuse ioning law and winning war i o pals go hand in hand < mi st submit to sacrifice we'd have peace to our land -<?i o r\o f o /i a V i/in 1 Ttlw fka' ? "ininnai ihcbhii'M mv. ] the principles we so admire >ugh we live in a free country can't do just as wo please HONE A PATH NEWS (vt. Robert Davis was home on lough last week viSiting his ther, Mr. K. C. Davis. He is tioned at Camp Clipper, Los geles, Calofirnia, with the 93rd ision. J. ilrs. Jannie Ruth Gordon am^ >y, who has- been making ther ne in Mississippi with hci hisid. Pvt. "#ason Gordon, has rcned to Mississippi after a vaion with Iter parents,* Mr. ano s. Cleve Burts. Soldrers that are home on fur gh arc as follows: Pic. James derson, Florida; Pvt. .James' Ai t" Robinson, Pvt. Eloert Vanre aw, Fort Huachuca, Ariz. Vlrss Annie Marshall was home nday visiting her parents, Mi. i Mrs. Andy Marshall. She is ployed at the Greenwood hosp. Mrs. Odessa Dash, Orangeburg. Iiuniu for a'frwjdiyy.a visiting ne. rents, Mr. and Mrs. L. Ligon. s. Dash is employed at a beau- ' shop in Orangeburg. Mrs sh , is known to her manv end* as Aliss-Odessa._L>gun. rhere will be a quartet, contest iday nignt October ZU at Gooi. pe Baptist church. The publn. invited. L'he pastors at L.berty and Dunn i-ea riaptist chJrches were a. :ir best. They brought sorm anu upiritjng^ sermons am a small group at Liberty, t collection was $28.50, and?ttr nn Creek the collection was J.TO tor the morning service, e third Sunday in Uc.ooer da. n set aside ior sometime at nimunion day, and it was *ar d out in the usual manner. .-t. n churches qurte a lew visitors re present." Among?tnem were s. irene Ware, N. C.; M. P. J Mrs. William Shaw; Tvts. Ko^ Davis, Libert Vance, James Ai t Kobmson and Pfc. James An.son; ai.s6 Maigarett Cneriy, uOrson, o. C.; ana. reunu. ,u?, ' and others. ,LEN CHAPEL iM. E; CHURCH Hev. J. A. JenkinsT^PastoT 5. S. at usual hour with Supi i officers at their post. The stor preached a wonderful sern Irorn 1 Kings 2l:2e). Co.lecn $24.80... Visitors: Mr. G. h. ey, Mt. Pisgan^ church, Greenod; Mr. Alex Lomax, Salei.. ptist church. friends of Mrs. Lenora Solon wifll be glad to know that sn<_ doing tine alter undergoing 0 operations at brewer hospita. t week. GREENWOOD NEWS We had good services all day ^ Weston chapel. Alter enjoy f a good Sunday school lessdn 1 pastor, Rev. Johnson preaccu logical sermon, a very tine ap.i d sermon which was enjoyeu 0. A \'AVim r rnuvi ottonm. 1 xed chorus of the junior and sei choi'rs rendered music. ? .vcv'? johnsdn our pastor has ren red a good year's service. Mr. Willie Brown, a very fine urch and S. S. worker is leavf Saturday to join the navy. Mr. own along with others of o^r ung men who left lor the armforces will certainly be missc d no .mm't'iury uupo- mat n II make good and prove himsei hero in the strife. The nianv friends of Mis O'Vm ifth the widow of the late- .?.? B. Smith of Greenwood wi.i id to know that she is do.n, :ely in the Brewer hospital auci ving her foot amputatea. v? sh to say that Mrs. Smith a. e age of 95 i*s so hanpy and S?. eeViUl, she says that there is thing but life for her 11 u. ughter, Mrs. Ella Humphrey o, cksonville, Fla.r spent 4 weeks re with her and her other daugh r, Mrs. Ada Goodman is nert th her now. Mrs. Smith reside^ her son's hom?, Mr. J. B. Sl.iith Mrs. Lola McBrkle of Jamaica, Y., iw here visiting her aunt, rs.-Lula Spcarmon. 7 7 - V '7 >\ 4 5TTO LEADER : WINNSBORO NEWS , M A. The Fairfield county association which convened at the Red Hill Baptist church last week was in I every way a success. The preach | ing was ably done; the singing da l/ued its hearers and participants. Ah up to glory land and the collee- j hi: tions ran over the top. Whereas I of ?.svy nan given to our colleges j so JlO.Oo heretofore, they iece?i?<..< | ei'1 520.00 and |25.t)0.?The business * 1 session was harmonious. Rev. H. nn \V. Adamson, moderator; Rev. R. an A. Murphy, vice moderator; Rev in: J. M. Beatty, clerk; Rev. J. C ve Scott, assistant secretary and the W Rev. C. H. Land, treasurer and M ;<astor 01 the cnurch. Gi Rev. J. A. Lipsey is going on ra liceiy witn nis hock here. In his ,h ast rally Sunday night for his ih .unierence a?^6o was raiaecf., y fcfic Aci diis issue of the Leader cornea oui le will have pioudly. gone t'o his te; .onierence. We are ad awaiting de lis return. = * -ftr Monday, Tuesday and Wednes of lay, U.tobor 25, 20, and 27th oi 10 lcxt week have been designated as R< . periou lor registering for War th dation Book No. -1. Every person co ivno uas book No. 3 may apply toi E. Ifoi'l' U.nt. 1 I ' 1 TBI n UKJ\J l\ ?. i\KJ UUJKS Will UC' DC Tivyti or no application can. be mi nadc lor Book 4 unless applicant pe lias Book 3. People from the ru.% pa i?i or county may come-Morvclay.? jjoth county and town people may be ume?i ut'sday?ami?Wednesday. "Re i'he place ot registation will be at TT( nic r an field U?. training schooi, M VVinnsboro, C. Hours J a,m.-to in 7 p.m. " . ' pa I'rivates Charles Heath, Willie ^ minson. and Samuel vVUlis Wade ?vere at home here on their fur- .J ough last week, lookrng the pic- CI lure of health. We were all giad o nave tneni in our midst. airs. W. A. Ross tooK a hasty ..rip to Union last week to the bed Jc i^de . ol her sister-in-law, Mrs. Lt trarry Tucker?v/hd. naa Undergone Tit iin opreation. She seemed to oc di ,etLing on nicely. ' ar Miss Amelia Mcintosh who is Ui 'caching at the Allendale County vv training schooll; Miss Elise Peay w vho is Reaching at Whitmire and T1 Miss Enoler Richmond who is at- or lending school at Friendship col- ec Fairfield Co." Tr. moves steadi- th y on with a lack of two teachers pi lo fill her vacancies. ' " vv The center study under the aus- rlj prces of Mr. F. N. Fitzpatrick or ai under Allen university and con- \\ mtced by Mr. Fitzpatrick is swell ng Its?enrollment." All teachers w .vho wish to work on their degree It *rrtiflcates whilp-in -ser^-H .ice should take advantage of this si jpportunrty. .uiss ..uieyn Pratt and Cpl m uUm lVtillie Wade of Camp Mc- Si .ain, Miss., were married Thursiay, October 7, at 4:30. Mrs. i .cade is the daughter of Mrs. V ..laude Pratt. Col. Wade is the T son ol Air. and Mr?.~Sam Wade, x>th of this city. Monday, October 11, at 8:00 ;>.ni., Miss Arwilda Baxter had .or her supper guests pl. and Mrs. Sani Wade; Mrs. Sarah Mc- a Culloegh and Miss Isabel! Heath. V delicious menu was served. >( Mrs. Delia McCants had for her l/nner guests 2Irs. Sam Wade and w Miss Arwilda Baxter, Sunday, October 17th. hahdeevii.de NEWS el Sunday morning^Sunday school ^ was opened with Mr. Nathaniel j Washington, Supt. ,at his post. j The teacher Mr. Sidney Sailers is always on the job. w 1 he service Sun. morning was fine. The Pastor, Rev. Frank Al- j ston delhered a wonderful ser- ^ mon. At 3 o'clock the sermon was de 1 tvered "by Rev: ~Ja?rr Bun- -uombe of Pritchardville and nas tor at Sheldon. ? ? Sunday night was the close of a ihree Weeks revival meeting and ai 'he closing sermon was delivered ? >y the Rev. J. C. Scott of Sheldon, ie preached a soul stirring sernon to a very large audience. Visiting ministers who helped luring the meeting were Rev. S. 'rawford of Georgia: Rev. Isaiah Williams, Rev. Fulton ' Edwards ^nd Rev. Mrs. Reva Yancey o ' Philadelphia, Pa. They all deliver d soul stirring sermons and kept he spirit very high. The pastor >v. Frank Alston expressed him tlf and gave thanks to the offiers who carried on in his abence, while visiting hijp son, who now in Jackson. Miss. The following soldiers arc home or a few days: Pvt. Esaw Alston ho is stationed at Camp Sulton ST. C., and Pvt. Jbsephus Salters. 'amp Corsen, Colorado. Pvt. Joseph Williams left after spending a few days with his wife Mrs. Agnes Williams and mother Mrs. Dora Williams and family. Mr. Buster Maxwell ishes to express thanks to the many friends for thc>r kindness to him during his illness of several months. Mr. Le# Williams is asking that you plodfiih rewemhei" mm. vinuy Mickle who is still on the sick | list. We are glad to know that Mrs. Mayola Bing is back home after spending a few days im hospital at Ridgeland. Mrs. Birdey Mae Glover left for Columbia to visit her mother-inr aw. Mrs. Irene Glove:. Mrs. Odetha Stevenson left for N'ew York, N. Y. for an indefinite j *tay. ! IV,'rs. Kmily Youmon is hark at j some after spending several j nonths in N'ew York, N. Y. Mrs. Zyhphia Primus vrsited the Pnlmetto conference held last week it St." Puke churtli, Charleston Htid? itport a fine meeting. Ration Book No. .1 is lost, if (found please return to Mr, Krod floykins. ? ILLER CHAPEL M. E. CHURCH Rev. B. P. Sumpter, Pastor Newberry?Sunday was a high y at Miiier. Sunday school at e usual hour with the Suf>t. and s corp of teachers at their post duty. After S. S. the morning ruce began. The pastor deliv^ ed a wonderful sermon. Subject re Requirements?of?Cud.?The ?ssage was delivered with grace d power and full of thought and spiration. The choir rendered iy beautiful music. "Under His ings" was beautifully sung by rs. Myers, Misses Nance and rllmon. After the seryice the lly began with the clubs of the urch reporting. The reports by e clubs were good. Aniout colRed in-the morning was $337.00. Again Sunday night Rev. Sump r delivered to us another wonrful sermon. All were made to BP gooitr after whT<5h~ the closing the rally took place.. A grand tal of *5429.00 was reported. !v. Sumpter is now ready for e annual conference which will nvene in union at rsetnei A. M. church. We thanlc^ the memrs and friends who helped t o ake tjhis rally a success and esicially the junior church who tid a great "fcart in this rally. We are asking -ever-y-member to i present Sunday to play his or r part in the pastor's drive, sn't forget the very fine talk rs. Grant gave us Sunday morng. We are very proud-of our istor; he has and is still isrdoing eat work here. , . TRST NAZARETH BAPTIST HURH Rev. W. II. Neal, Pastor Sunday school was called to or >r at ten o'clock by the Supt. eacon I. T. Russell. The vari is teachers-were -at their nost oi :ty. The lesson w"as well taughl nong the pupils. At 11:30 our pastor brought tc ie congregation a very heari arming and inspiring sermon hfch every one seemed to enjoy he Vineyard Workers which ii ie of the strongest clubs, presen I to1 the church a very beautifu rlif tin board. The officers of lis circle are: Mrs. Marie Jones esidcnt; Mrs. Vera Pettigrew ce-president; Mrs. Serena Ead ,, secretary; Mrs. Ester Holley distant secretary; Mr si Hattii 'bllace, treasurer. iAt 7:30 Rev. Neal preached i hnrfprfnl mormon in his nwn way was made simple enough so tha re smallest?child?eould?under and. Sunday is rally day. The a ipunt expected to be raised i: iW. The musical choir is sponsorinj silver ^tea at the home of. Mrs [ary /MSckle, 2216 Gervars. St he public is cordially invited. ST. JOHN A. M. E.' CHURCH Rev. S. E. Martin. Pastor Winnsboro, B. C.?Sunday beinf beautiful day found all the offi ;rs and members out in full. Thi aing the pastor's last Sunday be ire conference, he preachecf i ondcrful sermon. The followinj linisters were on the rostrum evs. Hilton E. McCullough, R. E ixon of Columbia. Everybod; ijoyed the service. Immediately after t he servici le funeral of Bro. Charlie Barbe r>e of the oldest officers of thi tiurch was held with the pasto 1 charge and the above name* linisters ' assisting. Bro. Barbe ras a faithful and loyal membe f the church. He leaves a de oted wife and daughter, and' bro ler and host of friends to mouri is loss. . This ends Rev. Martin's thin eax as pastor of said church hese three years have been plea lit: He came preaching love am eace among all. We hope tha e will come back to us. I At TH EDITOR OF T?l PfTTt OF THE LARGEST NEGRO MEW VANM. WIELDED A DECISIVE II WELFARE AND PROGRESS OF AND THE AMERICAN PEOPLE ' 1 /jrlT ' ^pn j_? ?? ?1? -V . 11 ?- ."'V .;' ST. MARK A. M. E. CHURCH Rev. K. L. Moore, Pastor Sunday was a very busy day at Lt. Mark. I he spirit ran high all day. Rev. Moore preacned one of mo e soul stirring sermons. Num. 6:3. Every heart rejoiced while he preached tire woru. St. James choir, Mr. Wt H. Garmany: fei-' i .owsnip choir, Mr. Huston Shelton I lurmshed music. Many visitors" j worshiped with us. Visitors aie , aiways welcome at St. Mark. ! Mrs. Liller Bishop has been very iil but is able ttL.be up again. In the afternoon a grand program was reridered by the Moon. i.ght quintette from Charlotte, N. C. Manager, Mr. J. H. Crook; Sponsor, Mt^, Annie C. Wise. 1 hey are doing great work and can't come down.?Along with tfce Moonlight quintette Hannah quintette rendered several selectiorls.' _ Don't forget, they are not late. Total for the dav ?125.00 i The Little Rev. John liixson ol , Columbia will preach at St. Mark I the Zii'ii?4tlr Sunday. i..,4zie Robinson, reporter ; I FAIRFAX NEWS > j Justine G. Odom, Reporter l L- -Rav. Aiilliam.-of?Scotia, S. C., . conducted a meeting at Bethel A. Ax. L. church of wnicn .Rev. J. P. Fuller is pastor. The meeting was veiy largely attended and suc cesstul, spiritually and financially : The work at Fairfax HP School is well on the way: The classrooms are in operation. The chib dien are enjoying well balanced^ und prepared lunches each day. A contest for Miss Fairfax High, is being fostered by pupils under the direction of the teachers. The : purpose of the contest is to raise finance to purchase materials for Ll library and laboratory^ I The following!-teachers spent the week end at!home: Miss Min' nie L. Mallory, Aiken; Miss Mary t T. Dais, Camden; Miss Charlotte > Myers, Allendale; Miss Luelleti Best, Allendale; Miss Justine Gv 5 , Odom, Denmark. .. . J | The principal is appointed cap j tain of the registration of War , Ration?Book?bro:?4,?October?257 | 26 and 27th. School children will [ be given holidays through these three days of .registration. EAST MIDDLE SCHOOL u Bowman, S. C,?Principal, Rut bin Walker and agriculture teach? er; Home Economics and Academic teacher, Rose Lee Rush; Sec ondary teacher, Mrs. Jessie Mae s Day; Primary teacher, Mrs. Rhodes who also teaches music. r t Principal Walker has dono-splen l. I r!id work fnr tVin nnknil/lifin nno race throughout other counties and Orangeburg county, therefore the above school needs such a man. He was born in Orangeburg county, and thus he can do better work at home. He has Vis ? ited most of the families in the - school?community, compiling new s information for bettering the con dition of vocational agriculture a and the school program as a ? whole. We are proud of his in: terest in this community. ' Mrs. Rose Lee Rush has worky Led -very hard with us since 1941, when she joined us and- helped us e to work out our own problems in r war. Se has worked with us e has worked with us year round r since 1941, and we are proud to d say that the largest portion of r j families have been helped or influf ; enced through, her supervision and - canning demonstrations during - the summer months, and also n other portions of the year. She - - oncouragos each family to- can -at d least 100 quarts of foods for each u family member, she says "It takes s time hut you can reach that ad mount at ease". Girls have imt proved their homes and gardens by means of "Home Projects," euRft courier, one (SPADER* IN TNI WORlft l\v \ KFlUtKCE FOR THE (J*" V (AMERICAN HE&ROES - v E.&& ? V4lt UWYER, EDITOR,CI B* MCOMITIOM Of OF^t"hE ?"! HIS COWHUTIONS AS FAVI ION Al JOURNALIST. PUBLIC H* ?CT? wVc. I . VANT, AND JURIST, THE t^uu ti J i MARITIMI COMMISSION J?n.H,L\ I IS N AMINO A MERCHANT- VlMINIAUJl J MAN OF ITS LIBERTY RENAMED 1 riEET IN HIS HONOR. Itl VAMN 1 . A TRIBUTE ARDENT . IN -? AND PHI LAN ?w TW p,, , EDUCATION BF-( I ? Saturday, October 23, 1943 I ANSW^^* 1:. r V W; pfDflw BlWW Q. Who is the author of "Path _ .4 Tinder,"- the history of Negro nurses? , Q. Who is the only Negro mem . ber of the Missouri State legislature? _ ' T-..Who was the first Negro dpmun qlected to the students gov fcifhlng rnjipril at, Kansas univer sity? .:V, V . ! ;; l\ylio has the .distinction of ^ being the first Negro commanding officer a t ^AbcTdeenProving grounds, Aberdeen. Md.? Q. When and where was.-the Victory shin S. S. George Wash- * mgton Carver, launched? Q. _Who christened the S. S. George Washington Carver? ? Q. Who was the lirst Negro woman welder employed in the Richmond shipyard, Richmond, Cal. ? HIIRE'S THE AN6WER A. Mrs. Adah B. Thomas, R.N. A. Edwin F. Kenswil of St. Louis. A. Miss June Mack, of Topeka Kansas. She is a junior at" the college and a member of ? Delte Sigma Theta sorority. A. Capt. William G. Washington, who heads a company in the t LZnd legiment. . jr . A. May 7, 1943 at Richmond," Cal. A. The popular radio -fend .-? : ^ereen?-Miss Lena Horner A. Mrs. ^Beatrice Turner, she ? was also maid-of-honor at the launching of the S. S. George ..Washington Carver. and have learned at school how to do better meal planing and preparations. The school has been greatly improved this summer, l hree new Singer Sewing mach- t ines have been added and thus the auult women and girls will be able to work on conservation by renovating their old clothes, thus mon- > uy will be saved throughout the - community to buy War Bonds and Stamps so as to speed victory for 1 - our country^?We hope that thin worker will be able to continue. Mrs. Jessie Mae Robinson Day is one that was born and reared in our community, whose first years of schooling were aL_this destination. Her mother taught here five years and made a number one record with families thru out the community; therefore her daughter is well thought of in this section. She is a graduate o f ^ ' Claflin college, and has worked in j rural schools and also she has pre I viously worked at Dunton Memo. rial school, Orangeburg before her marriage recently. We are proud of her in this school and hope that she will always be a part of our school. She is also well qualified for the secondary education 1 position here. Wte know that she { will work with all concern. Mrs. Rhodes is well qualified I for Elementary Education, find j has made records through her i previous teachings. She . is well known in Orangeburg, and also I many families, heard or know her ! in this section. We are proud of her, for all are based on the good ! foundation, which she is able to . | direct. She also is willing to work I with all ooncerrh ? Now as you know our instructors we will be expecting many .J new faces during the term to help - - , i in any war drive. We hope that ' the community will opoq eyes. Program committee. RUSADER. ' f TOWCR rTHMXowV* - T? d' >R?UjrrED |K v ION, IT WAS | I I rnt RO&EKT J C/**. rOWEJ'.'AS f ^AOT^ .,-. ai?~ c?: - - - vk - ~ i . V