The palmetto leader. (Columbia, S.C.) 1925-196?, February 06, 1937, Page Page 3, Image 3
Saturday, February 6, 1937.
^ SOUTH CAROLINA STATE _..'
FORfeST SERVICE
Office of State Forester
The Pulp Mills and the Practice of
Forestry in South Carolina
Thig is the third in a series ot
articles dealing with the ^Jlpt mills
In South Carolina. Previous articles
have dealt with the pulp mills
as assets, and as liabilities. This
article deals with forest management
and subsequent articles will
deal with forest fire_ control- and
reforestation as measures for
guaranteeing the permanency of a
valuable industry.
f Forest management is the-utilization
of forest areas with a view
to the production of the greatest
wood volume and quality possible
, Each acre of forest so. 1 is capable
of producing so many trees oi
each species of so many district
size classes. An over-abundance
of trees means slow growth which
migh be advisable from the standpoint
of quality production, but not
advisable from the stand-point ol
" pulp production. Likewise an ovei
slow growth rate or trees of an inferior
species like pond pine 01
scrub oak will mean decreased
quantity production and should be
discouraged.
Nature very extravagant. The
law of the survival of the fittest
takes heavy toll among those
;* trees which lose out in the race
if nature has her way those trees
fall to the ground, decay and witl
^ the exception of fertilizer value
' become lost to humanity. This
loss is occassioned by the overtopping
of the weaker trees. Tht
v period during which this over-topping-lakes
place frequently requir
es many -years. ?It is the forester's
- job to see that those trees are removed
at the proper-time and utilized
for the purpose /or jwhich
they are best suited. This,serve?
two purposes:' (1) It salvages the
material which would ^ otherwise,
be wasted and (2) it insures more
rapid griwth among the trees
... which remain through the reduction
of. the drain upon the moisture
and food value within the soil.
This process is known as thinning
r nnu it la tm U UJ4 11 LIlit I
much of the pulp wood is S?"th
Carolina should be derived.
Methods of Cutting
A generally accepted method of
such a program is the selection of
certain especially tall, straight,
vigerous trees and marking of
I them to remain as crop trees producing
the highest quality of lumber
and poles. Having selected
. f and marked the crop trees, cutting
is done among the other tree!
,|. with a view to removing interfer?
ence both in the a/r and on the
ground from the crop trees, al?
(though at the same time, insofaas
possible, keeping the ground
reasonably well shaded.
Another cutting piogram is
1 known as the selection cutting in
which the dominant trees or the
I bigger tree/, are removed for the
market, thereby giving the younger
trees an opportunity to take
their place. The choice of cutting
methods depends^upon many facnumber
of trees to the area, size
of these trees, species, etc.
Proper handling of wood land
for the maximum production re??
quires dmowledge of the prirreiptos
of the growth that most laymen do
not, possess. In cutting it is understood,
of course, that natural seeding
up of the area following the
cutting is desired in order to in??
sure the continuous reproduction
- of trees upon the land. Therefore,
if there be not sufficient young
trees on the ground of the species
desired, it is essential that there
be no cutting unless there is assurance
of seed of the proper species 1
from some source. I
I Unusual Sending of Ix)ng Leaf
As an example, if a l?ng
pine stand containing a few scat
tered pond pine is cut in a year :r.
which longlcaf is not producing
seed and there are no longleaf
^ seedlings on the ground there will
obviously te no regeneration of
longleaf pine possibly for five or
^ six vears. for it is a known fact
that longleaf pine frequently fails
to seed for some five to seven
years at a time. On the othei
hand, during that per;od if pond
pines were left it is entirely probC^r
ablo that the area will seed up with
pond pine or scrub oak or both,
and possibly to such an extent
that expensive planting practices
will have to be resorted to in order
to restore the area to proper production.
This situation is the re
suit of the fact that longleaf pi'fie
seeds only at long intervals and
that the mere inferior pine seeds
f prolifically every year, and that
I* scrab oak strats from cp'routs be
jS neath the ground and also repro^3
- ducea prolifically and growg fast.
m It is understood, of courseJ'in following
this example that pond
pine is an inferior tree, grows
slowly, does not attain large gfze
and is very susceptible to fire damage.
The principles contained
within this example are applicable
also to those areas in which there
is a considerable quantity of slash
pine.
The Slash Pine Tree
' Slash pine In its proper locah on
!? nno r\f nnr mnsl rnnirl orrnwprs
It is said to have in its younger
stages adaptability for the manufacture
of newsprint paper, It alt
so ranks well with the longleaf
pine in the production of gun and
~~~ naVAl slopes ahd fit IK6 SUhU! lime
is suitable for poles, lumber and
? all of the other uses of the south,
ern pine. Improper cutting in
?tends of mixed clash pine, loblolly
I,. ....
and po.i?d.T>i'ms may result in the
elimination of siasn pine, and tne
iwuniij; ut ^my luwmiy una puna
pine anil possioly only puna pine,
/ill ol lliese tilings muse Dc? tuicen
into consiaeruiion wnen lunocr is
cue lor puip i\ooa una tiie^mstii ci
voresteis ul tlie btute Cvinmisolun
ol 1< orestiy aie availauie lol
die ptoviunig; 01 more deiuute 111xormaiioii
along these lines.
\V hen to cut a tree lor pulp wood
a very important lac tor in the
handling ol timbers. southern y
pnics grow very rapidly lor cer- <
cam perioUi and at tue end oi that J
-t'i'i ion the growth rate uixrps oTT "
.apdly. Trees with the propci J
opecihca Lions l'or telephone puies <
will probably hnd their highest *
.alue in the pole market. <
N\ hat fcjize lreea Lo Cut ? '
There is a diameter limit above
which it is very questionable *
whether it will pay to utilize the
ci-ee pulp wood, preferring linstead il
co let that tree grow a little longer h
hlto the saw log stage. There is S
a minimum diameter also at winch
.rets should not be cut and these y
..lameter limits are determined p
.argely by the conditions of r
growth upon the ground. A lob- c
.oily pine trety six inches in di- 'w
a motor-4 Via loot above the ground, H
utilized to^a four inch diametei
uniit at the small end contains
.our cubic feet of wood. That ii
>ame tree permitted to grow to a w
.welve inch in d ameter, which h
.t will do in loss time tnan it took n
.ir grow the first a x inches, will
ontain -2-cubic feet or live ana >'
r half times as much wood. Ob* ^
nyisiy men, me six men wee is '
,ust arriving at its period of most H
apid growtn and its cutting will v
leprive the landowner of the an- V
.ual inclement at its maximum -v
jiowtli period. Somewhere between
that si x and twelve inches,
s the place at which the trees
.hould be cut for pulp wood pro- ?
. iding it has previously been deter
mined' that the tree should .be re- w
novt'd. 11
Results of^vPoor Management
Failuie to . take these things into
.onside ration' must mean but? one s
?f several things: (1) areas grown ?
Jp to trees of undesirable form. .
luality and species; (2) the elimi- f
ration of trees with speaal val- M
ies, like naval stores producing
alues and 3) a reduced income as
i result of failure to produce the
maximum quantity which the_-suil ,?
s capable of producing.. ,
All of these thing^ are advisable ,,
ind constitute certain phases ol
he science of forest management p
>ut regardless of the forest science v
may be applied unless fire control ;
measures-are put into effect the j,
best results cannot be obtarned. _
The young seedlings started j,
Jirough judicious cutting, the in i'f'asr
d rrnwlh n i-nsnll ,.P n>.n"
? r,. ? ** 1.vwv4iv
v thinning and the balancing of
he factors of light and shade
through wise management can all "
;-e nullified by a single fire. *
The next article on the pulp p
nills and forestry in South Carolina
will' deal with the necessity p
for that fire control and the means
whereby ;t may be obtained. ^
SOUTH CAROLINA STATE
FOREST SERVICE
Office of State Forester r
Charred Wood Not 'Suitable
For Pulp
d
Columbia. Jan. -20?Pri-ntcd ope- ^
dfications iust received? by?the?
State Forester from the. West c
Virginia Pulp & Paper Company.
North Charleston, S. C., Tor un- C
peeled pine pulp wood for use ir I
lli> naner mill nnw in . nnrca r,f v
- - I" -?
onstiuction at that place, definitely
state that burned or charred n
vood will be rejected by the Com- a
lany. This means that racked or penned
wood which has ' been or
ands burned over by fire sufficient J
to char the ends of the) sticks, will \
ic thrown out,, with considerable
loss to the landowner or the ownci
>f the timber. The State Commission
n,f Forestry points out thai
his is an added incentive for the ,
\-poping of fires out of the .woods.
This is in addition to the very oh- r
ioui! reason of controlling woods
ire in order to assure natural
stocking of cut-over lands, forestry 1
iflicials say.
CROSS HILL NEWS f
\
By Mary B. Calwise i
(
Services at St. John Baptist ]
church Sunday were very good, but
?hlir">U rrnnro
unfavorable weather. Rev. Shop- ^
herd, the pastor, was at his post of j
duty and preached a very instrue- /
ivo sermon. ,
Mr. Sam Watts, Mrs. Sallie
Hoggins, Mrs. Mary Cahvise, Mr,
and Mrs. Mathew Hill motored to J
Spartanburg Sunday to visit rela- '
ives and friends. - They reported '
a pleasant trip.
The many friends of Mrs. Mary 1
Cooks are delighted to have her i
home after spending a few months t
with her daughters en New York f
City. j
Mrs. Ida Fuller went to Abbe- \
villc Sunday on business.
? Miss Lula Belle Anderson - is *
home again after spending some i
time in Newberrv with friends. i
Prof. E. F. Floyd, Mrs. Azalee I
Griffin and Mattie L. Foggie spor.t <
the week-end at home last week, c
The P. T. A. of Bethel school (
held their meeting Wednesday eve 1
ning at 3 o'clock, with a large at- 1
ter. dance. I
. The topics for discussion were: '
How can we make the P. T. A. interesting,
that all mothers will at- I
tend? (second) The need of a 1
f. T. A. in our community! 'These'~
topics were well and briefly dis- (
cussed. 9 i
A delicious repast of fruit sal- 1
ad and cake was served. f J j
1 th^ ^ t a1
BV
ig^.HflPsr HI
' NOTE: Your question answc
_JL / ''PlMPiT ()t' fhi* olu'nn i?i cncJt
J' reply, send a quarter (25c) anc
. velopo, for my New Astrology
| mail free advice on thee (3) qi
> birthdate. and correct addresg t
; to Ad BE WALLACE, care of TI
. Assembly Street, Columbia, Soul
P. P. C.?I would like to ? know
' you think I wid get the job 1
avo in min<) nn/1 whnf ^f U?>?- ct?nc
- ? r .
hould I take to get this job, I
Ans.: No.j. .F don*\_ ./eel.. that
cu will get the job. In the first
lace the man in question has misepresented
things to you and he
an't help yo'a in any way. You
ill go tc work in a STORE withi
tKe next few weeks. ^
* ? * *
R. S. C.?I am planning on maklg
a trip for Easter and I wonder
inch of the two places that I
ave in mind would be the best for
le to go$md will I enjoy myself?
Ans.: You had better go to
our OWN HOME for these holiavs
instead of going to the home
f your BOY FRIEND'S FAMILY
ithout an -invitation. If you
rent there without them asking
ou, naturally they would feel that
ou were imposing on them.
*'****
boy friend- tells mel
hat I am the only woman that he
vcr loved. But stj'll he always
ave some place to go. Tell me
diat you think about him loving
le.
Ans.: He loves you dearly
.hen he is WITH YOU. . .and the
ame thing holds true when he is
> ith other girls. This young man
rives variety and he will never
e contented to have only one girl
riend. Give him something to
orry about instead of always bong
glad to see him.
* +
H. L.'M.?-Please answer in your
iluipn what you th'nk that I
hould do about my house? I
m thinking of selling.
Ans.: You could get what mony
yoij have , in the home if you
rcre to decide to sell. . . however, J
r you get a LOAN and make some i
mprovements on. the place and'
lERSHAW roi'NTY . ,
TKACHEKS' ASSOCIATION
The Kershaw County Teachers'
ssooiation met at Jackson High
chool on Saturday, January 28.
037, at eleven a. m., the president,
'rof. P. B. Mdodana presiding.
After brief demotions led by
'rof. Muodana the various groups
ent to thoir rooms as follows:
1) One Teacher schools, Miss
'uth Duren, Chrm.; (2) Primary
Jroups. Mrs0 M. H, Picket, Chairlan.
(J) Elementary Group, Mr.
H. llaile. Jr. Chairman: (1)
Iigh School Group," Mr, James Mcknight,
Chairman. The groups
iscussed various phases of the
ocial rtudier. manual.
iatiop reassembled to be addrcssd
by Mrs. Kathleen B. Watts,
"ounty Superintendent and Miss
ami's L. Dibble, County Supervsor.
Plans were made to attend the
iieeting of the Fifth Congressionil
District at Rock Hill, S. C. on
:aturday, January .'50, 11)37.
tivviyone enjuyeu ine meeting
ind lcl't to resume their duties
vith renewed enthusiasm. j
LANCASTER TR. SCHOOL
Lancaster, S; <J.? The young
adies of the Home Economics
lasses met on Friday, Januai-y
!2, in the Industrial Building to organize
a club, The New Home
Makers of South Carolina. ?r?~
Insp'ration was given by oui
Principal, Prof. E. E. Riley. The
ollowing officers were elected;
iVilhelmitia Peay, president; Mame
L. McWhirter, vice president'
")rifina Mursey, secretary; Eva
i.anoy, assistant secretary.
Through the generousity of Mrs.
.eroy Springs, yuife of the late
"(dnni 1 Rnrincrsi fiftv /-l/tUn vs Vinvr.
)oen ad. ed to the library fund?
'or the purchase of additional
looks and read'ng room supplies.
The pupils of the^ sixth gnrcte
listory class are manifesting much
nterest in making a South Caroina
Museum.
Each article has been carefully
abeled, stating where it was found
ts us<? arm -its value. Through
his medium the students under
he uireotioji of Mrs. E. E. Riley
ire trying to acqua'nt themselves
vith their daily surroundings.
The Lancaster County Teachers'
issociation held ita*regular meetng
in the auditorium, on (Saturday
noming at ten o'clock. The
PrPRirlnnf Mr Hawov/1 TTill infrA
lucod to the group Mr. Faille, the
:ounty superintendent, and Prof.
'Jolsort of Lancaster High school,
^ery insp:ring talks were made by
oth of the speakers. Miss Mattie
Thomas, Director Division of
Elementary Education, Columbia
The president urged all of the
fifth congressional district to be
"icld iru Rock Hill.
^iviany ian?r ^Tended the " boxing'
?ohtest on Thursday, January 21
when Cane Creek of Lancaster de^f?at*d
kid Satt*rwhit* of Washngton,
D. C., and Kfd Clark* of
- - - ??
THE PALMETTO LEADH
red in this paper ONLY when
)sad in your letter;?For private ~ r
1 a self-addressed, stamped en- * |
Reading, and receive by return ,!
uestions. Sign your full name, ' |
o all letters. Address all mail <!
IE PALMETTO LEADER, 1310 **
tfi Carolina. ?
'/ W'e'WKK-X-X-WS'
add another room or two, it won't
be necessary for you to get a larger
place.
U. T.?The girl in my honie
town which I love her only, will
we ever be together again?- ; ? Ans.:
- You will see her again
and 1 believe this event will take
place during the sumjner of 1937. .
ANOTHER BOY whom she is very
much in love with and I fear she
will marry the man also. _Let her
know just how you fe*l pbout her.
M. L. H.?What are " my prospects
for a successful school, year
this term and what should 1 expect?
Ans;: Expect just exactly' what
you put into this year's work. . .
unless you begin at_ once_ putting
more time on your books you won't
do much better than you did last
YEAR. Leave off some of your^
social engagements and pass your
grade this time. 1
*****
P. C. M.?Should I depend on
my brother or what should I do
about my"self and the children?"
Ans.; Of course your brother
will strain and help you again this
spring but you seem to forget that
he has children of his own to provide
for. Why don't you make the
children's father help provide fo<
them. . . after all it is his place
and not your brother's. __
* * "* .**
D. T.?Will I succeed in getting
to college and will I be*able to stay
after I get there?
Ans.: It seems to me that you
will get the chance to go to college
this coming fall. You must
make up your mind what you are
going to prepare yourself for. . .
this is most important.
i Charlotte. <<?featod K. O. John
son of Lancaster. The bouts wore
presented for the benefit of the
Athletic association.
Grade 4 A is enjoying the last
period each day during which time
the pupils are allowed to work on
any activity they desire. .
In the sewing division, table nap
kins, scarfs, p'llow cases, sofa pillows,
and quilts are being made.
The boys have completed vases,
picture frames, and flower box
sets.
The English club meeting on
Thursday afternoon -was enjoyed
by all in attendance.
A report^ on common grammatical
errors was made by Eva Lan
i'v. CoiiimLtLoi's lifmli'tL ~by?Jr
Rbnza Reeves and Chappie Hood
were appointed to select a name
and a club motto.
harleyville news
T. E. Murray, Reporter
The Rev. George H. Adams delivered
a- noble, -sermon?from?StI.uke
17:5, on Sunday afternoon
7:00, at Mt. Zion church.
The entire St. Paul Circuit is
proud of Rev. Adams and the
splendid work that he is doing.
Mr. George Limehouse, Jr. of
St. Georeo. S. C. spent The weekend
wf'th his parent? hero. Mr. and
Mrs. George Limehouse, Sr.
Mrs, Fannie R. Nix. of Holly
Hill, visited Mrs. Thelma Murray
of Harleyville on Friday, afternoon,
January 227
Mrs. Esther Swaeovt -snent the
week-end with Mrs. Thelma Murray
of Harleyville.
The 4TT club pirL of TTarleyvillo
attended the Annual Advevemen*
day at the St. George 'Colored
Graded school on Saturday, January
23. Those attending were
<ho Misses Murleasos Pendarvis.
ParW T.imehouse. An7.a Dash. Lillie
Pendai*vis Pol!n \Tnoh
Ruth Macon, Alice Moultrie, awl
Beatrice Mason.
Wo aro sorrvto Team of the lit
ness of Mrs. Eliza Reniamin. we
hope for her a speedy recovery
The ir.-P. Club of TIarleyville
held Its regular monthly meeting
at the home of Mrs. Thelma Murray,
January 21. The meeting was
opened with a song, prayer and the
I reading of the 1st Psalm, the IT.
' r>. \gent. Miss Mnttic Cverstreet
delivered a wonderful speech on
the importance of beautifying tbc
home. Tb's subject was discussed
by the members. The H. D. Agent
was presented a lovely bunch of
tlowers trom trio cmn. reiroshments
was served, and the* meeting
was closed, to^meet at the homo of
Mrs, Magirie Palmer, Februaiy
18th.
Mrs, Sailic C'oakley visited her
daughter, Mrs. Fannie Glover of
Summerville, S. C. on Friday.
The H. E>. club members attended
the annual achievement day at
the St. G? orge Colored Graded
school on -Saturday, January 2.1.
Those attending were the Mesdames
Addie Bryant, Maggie Palmer,
Alica Moultrla, Esther Swagert,
Ruth Mason and Thelm* Murray.
'?NEGRO
CONEERENCE ADOPT!
RESOLUTIONS AT CLOSING
SESSION
Four seta of resolutions detin
inn social anil economic problem:
faced by Negroes in America wen
adopter late yesterday at the con
eluding session of the Nationa
Conference on Problems of the Ne
gr.o and Negro Youth which ha<
been in session since Wednesday ii
the auditorium of the Departmen
of Labor. '
LegislaliOn'lor a greater degriT,
of economic security among Ne
groes; the destruction of racia
barriers to employment; ?more ado
quate medical, educational, am
recreational facilities; free and ef
'ective use of t'np- ballot, aiuLame
lieration pf the evils of the farn
tenancy system were among th<
reform called for
Throughout each of the resolu
tipns, composed of many sub-re
commendations regarding specijii
problems' anil abuses," ran the plei
for greater emphases in- the em
ployment of Negroes both n. ad
iiir.istrative governmental post
and in thpse branches of tlm fp?v
- mmcnrt ee-nderrr,g personal ser
rice to the people.
Demands' were made for great
-i' consideration of the needs o;
Xegro population - in .the Federa
lousing programs artU. for an a
mendnient to the Wagner-Connosj
..abor Relations Act "to bar anj
labor union from being declarei
the spokesman for the workers ii
aiy given industfv if thnt lnh.n
union tonics membership in it t<
uny otherwise eligible person cm
iccount of race, creed, or color."
The eonfercnie brpugnt togeth
. r more than seventy leaders o
he Negro race from litany? state;
n the South, East and Middle
West. It was hold under the spoil
so):ship of the National Youth Ad
ministration with Mrs. Mary Mc
l.eod Bethuno, NYA Director o:
Negro Activities, as chairman.
During the course of the meet
ings a number of outstanding gov
arnment officials appeared on th<
platform. Mrs. Roosevelt welcom
cd the asseniblafge at its first ses
sion on Wednesday. Yesterdai
norning secretary of Agi icultun
Henry A. Wallace discussed th<
.'arm tenancy problem in tin
South.
The resolutions of the confer
once are to be submitted to th<
President and other administratis
leaders.
The committee on "Increased op
portunity for employment apd eco
nbmic security." which was unde
the chairmanship of Walter White
National Secretary of the Urha
League, prefaced its report w'tl
the assertion, "The stark realit;
of the present employment situa
tion in the United States as it af
foots Negroes calls for a bluii
recital of the. disabilities uncle
which they labor, Thei^ social an
economic existence is tragically a
stake."
Among the recommendations su
m it ted by this committee were th
following^ x
A relief appropriation for th
period up to June 1, 1037, "of. no
less than $000,000,000.
Legislation for a 30-hour worl
week. -
r.uuorsement "in principle" o
the Wagner Labor Dispif.es Bil
but recogn'zir.g at the same tint
"-discriminations that arc piaetic
ed upon Negro workers by sum
>f the trade unions."
Immediate Federal action t
remedy the situation arising ou
of the system of farm tenancy.
Establishment of minimum labo
standards for domestic workers
"affecting . .". . 85 percent of al
Negro women workers."
31b re libbral allotment of Fed
oral appointments'to Negro tech
meal and professional workers.
Broadening of the Social Secur
ity Act to embrace agricultural
domestic, and professional worker
in which are included "annroxi
mately 155 percent of all Negroe
employed." . ' . t. jThe
committee on "Security o
life and equal protection under th
law" advocated:
A strong Federal anti-lyrrch law
Prohibiting "both the name am
party symbol of any political par
tv or ofhoi- iminn!7o(U.,
-- ? V> HKIt UC
ni.os +n any qualified voter ful
participation in the choice of it
candidates" on election ballots. .
A Federal investigation of allog
cd police brutality n the Distric
of Columbia.
The committee on "Housing am
health" endorsed the Wagner-El
lenbogen Bill but condemned wha
it described as "discrimination" a
gainst Negro tenants on many o
the projects.?: ? r ~
The high mortality among Ne
groes from tuberculosis and veric
real diseases was deplored, and th
government urged to take correc
five steps through expansion o
the activities of the U. S. Publi
Health Service. The Children'
Bureau was commended for it
work in connection with materia
ailfl infnr.f nir?vfnlif Ki.f
activity by this agency was like
wise deemed deferable.-? ?Efforts
should be made", the com
| mittee derided, to make Howar
university and Erocdman's Hospi
The mooting was enjoyed vor
much; Mrs. Marion Pauls, Stat
Colored H. P. Agent spoke on th
importance of a road side marke
and she also demonstrated marke!
ing.
Mr. IT. "E. Daniels also deVvere
a very interesting snecch. \V
were glad to have Mr. Daniels an
Mrs. Pauls visit our County an
see what we are trying to do, w
are alao proud of Mias Matti
Overatreet a? our leader.
5 MILLER'S < HA.PKL O
A. M. E. CHURCH '
Xewbe rry, S. C.?Last Sunday
was a high day in Miller's Chap- til
. el A. M. E. church. Women's day u>
s it was called and to say they put ye
u the. program 'over is speaking
. mildly. We wish everyone could pi
] have heard the sermon by Mrs. L. y?
. U. Crawl'oid; it was great. co
j Mesdames L. I. Piatt, X. .J. ..'id
1 Cullman, Josephine Pettis, L. M. tin
t Ciltlor and I. P. .Hare .were pulpit M
' ia'es and olaved t"i'ir pn'-t*
7 well. Fi
Addresses were by Mesdames C -a
) K. \\ ilson, Carrie K. 'Floyd and Ft
. 1"'. F. Hurst. Wish you could J."
nave hekrd them. Mi
Mrs. Celestine Martin-ivas nils.-AL
. tress, of ceremonies and with grace ^
! and dignity. - - - F.
Hethlehcni Baptist church ladies Fi
performed at 1:00.* JJid they do 0\
. well? Vou misstkl a treat and In
. specially not hearing Mrs. F.
. Hp Cauldon. we
j At'dfOO p.m. the Presbyterians tot
. with Miss A...Jones, mistress ot .03
. ueicmonies. Just remember that W
i. the wltple .day set vices were e-ar"iied
out by the ladies ffom the fu
~ wre gTafld. The day w;is' t^f
. nesitling elder's day-but the* wo- it?
f nen took it from him. but believe X.
j us he was sent away smiling. Foi We
> iiv in'.ivj rain aid, not disappoint*.
, .Hiring' \V?omen's day near eighty C'>
'. lobars- were raised. Miller' Chap- '-d
j -1 has a Christian leader, in the Ja
person of Rev. W; C. CraNvf'rd trii
r .md a wife at his-side. May the C<i
' Lord blt'ss them. . to
?
PINE GROVE A. M. E. CHURCH
[J*
j ? (Irmo CirdJit)
8 ' ->v?
Rev. .11. T. Summers, Pastor Fc
In of the unfavorable weather
conditions on the past Sab>ath
an .exceptionally large crowd
.vorshipeded with great interest. ')r
Hie Sunday school had a very,
large attendance and the lesson
was discussed briefly; Then we" h
iad election of officers for the na
" .'ear 1P3T. The officers are as fql- 0
ows: Sup't., Mr. J. C. Rawls; as- pi
ds.tant SuPt>. Mrs. Lossie Wash re
' ngton; Secretary, Miss Telicious je
Low man; assistant Secretary Miss
N'ealo Rhett; Treasurer, Mr. Jas. i>a
bowman; Chorister, Miss Rubie 8(.
N xon.
"Allen's Day program will be
1 very interesting because of the
urogram planned.
Then a short prayer service
.va> conducted by Mr. J. -Rawls.
At the conclusion tVio no dor- oc
, .ended the, rostrum in his spiritual r
r' way and lectured from a very in it.
^ teresting subject: "The Prod.Ur.al
v .Son". It was. inspirational and '.>< *
iplif tir.jjr. Joy and Soilness filled
.he hearts of many. r\Jarge cont
'.relation of members aiuN^riends " ],
t heard it. Tht collect on for^tlr ''
. day was really good: .l!
. One of the most charming af kl
faiis of the season was a meiis- .'j
jj uring social on January 15, "giv
e n by the Big Sisters' club at thi
Pine Grove school house. Mrs. C >j
c L. Curry received at the does. Tin vc
.00111 was beautifully decorated.
\fter several games.were played
^ a delicious repast consisting of:
hot tea, with marshmallows and >c
j chocolate cookies." The guests then "I
I asked riddles and played mon in
'! games. Everyone" reported having 1
-i- " pent a lovefy (cvenirg.
? '!
BASKETBALL TOLKNAMLNT
't
(' ???????
t Orangeburg, S. C., January 30. J
11)31?The S- C. State college Ath i
letic Association today, sent re^Jeases
to all _ accredited h'glv
; -chools of the State, inviting their
boys' and girls' basketball teams
1 to participate in the Fourth State
. .'Ollcge Annual Basketball Tournament
which will be held in Orange
. >urg March 12th and 13th. Each
I team In the Iodine Commont
wealth has been requested to send I '
in entries at once -with tVw* tnnm'c ?
? coord for the current season. Or
the basis of records, the Touma- ""
f ment Committee will clasa'fy
e -schools into an "A" league am fl
"B" league. This' will enable the I
r* smaller-schools to be grouped ir I
^ such a manner as to make the fl
competition more interesting foi fl
them.- Four championship trophies fl
] will be awarded the winning fl
s teams, ar.d the runner-ups will re- fl
ceive plagues. Participants re- fl
. coving All-State honors on the B
t basis of tournament play will alsc fl
be complimented with awards,
j The tournament has been sue fl
. .-essful in past years. The severa1 fl
t hundred participants look forward fl
eagerly to renewing friendship> fl
1 and rivalry of the most spirited
- nature. The favorites this years ?
. havd been frequently declarer 11
toumament championship ? The "
p Coulter Academy girls' team and -I
the Avery boys' team of Charles
f ton, S. C. Both display a brill ant
c offense and flowless defense tha' ,
F seemingly confounds oppontonants f*
s However, several dark horse entri I
.1 - ... - i
1 tal, in Washington, preeminent a^' -J
- ~r i: i i - * . i l H
iriiicis iu iinMuciu learning lor tnc |
~ Negro race. . " ..
l* Among the recommendation ot' ??
d the committee on "Adequate edu'*
rational and recreational oppor I
tunity" was one calling for con H
tinuance as permanent organiza ft
y t ons of the National Youth Ad L
e ministration and the Civil Censer J
e vat ion Corps. |
t, It was also proposed that ir |
t- the event of the re-introduction oti 1
the former Harrison-Fletcher Bil { J
d at this session of Congress, th< 1
a.,.LUasident vati> it nnlast provisions!- ,
vJ were incorporated making man *!;
d atory and equ:table distribution of .
e the educational funds therein call
i? ed for as bettrean whlta and NagTo 1
I school*. ' a
Page S
CONKK CTH'NTV
TRAINING SCHOOL
Sc'neca, S. C.?.11 has been some
nit,- sitae you have heard' from
hut h< v w.- arc, still full of
al aii'L energy.
The svh'i'tl has made splendid
ogn i.vt'iy . respect this
hi'. J >u'e to tin- over-crowded
nditions a new -teacher has been
Ided. tuaki! lt a total erf twelve
Linb' i - of trio .faculty who are;
r. It. 1- Fno'iy, principal, Yth
au? ; Mi, A. L. < ode, hcience and
eruh; Mr. K. ! '. \\ liliamsr Man1
Tialniiitr: -M.v> I". I'.. Williams
lglish and Mathematics; MissE.
Bynum. Home Economics;
iss G. E. Caldwell, r?th gradO;
Ai.- II, Thomas, oth grade;
iss F. M. Tuggart and Mrs. B.
Se tt; ith grade; Mrs. R. L.
nicy;' .'ltd grade; Miss CI.'-' M.
vers, 2nd grade; Mis. (', C. Arur,
first- grade.
The 1'. 'J'. A. is doing splendid '
>rk. Ti < entertainment commit
was .successful in raising $31.
in a baby contest recently.
ill gi\e results in details la^er.
?> o are gran; rn. see, t-o beauti- '
I sunshine. after such a long
riod of rain. " " '
Wo \vfT<";pivTud tohave"as a visr.
Miss ( or. lie Johnson, State
Y.A. worker cajl on Us last
>ek.
1 he- basketball teams of?Oconee
iunty Training, school jgurneyto.
Gray Court. Friday evening,
nuaty lib to play the bo^? and
ids teams there. The Gray
urt girls won *By~a. score Of 21
3 over the inexperienced 0. C.
S. girls. "
The Gray Court boys also won.
le game ended Gray Court 23,
C. T. S.^ 17. The Oconee boys
ie d'.TeaU'd by the team oi '
mntain Inn the previous week. ? ?
carry a threat sufficient to make . . .
e Coulter and Avery thror.ee
equrious. . " Oliver
C. I)U\vs?/h.. State' college
isketball Coaqh. is chairrhan of
e committee sponsoring the HourlUOU.
.Miss Lula .Balja: d,' Diur-of
the Girls* Department, of
:ysicai Education, serves as sectary
of the committee, and corspondent.
.
Luring tho meeting. n basketll.clin.c
is scheduled for the high
hool coaches..
WILLIAM CM A PEL NEWS
Rev. .1. Jennings, Pastor
Sunday >eV.- ol began with supir.tenuent
Morgan and teachers
their-post of duty.
Lesson review by- Dr. Rowe was
nutifully' discus-ed.
Church serviced began-promptly
eleven o'clock As the chou
me marching in singing "Go J
our father." in the rostrum
X pastor assisted by the young
v. H.ildebrand yvho i-' attending
hoo] . at 1'Inflin college. Rev.
cGill Presiding Elder, Greensod..
Scripture. K'ssor read by
e pastor "Paul Letter to the
man" It!th chapter first- 13 .
rses. ....
S'-rinon Ronnjn ldth chapter, 1st
r e "The Pirated Life.".
Evening service began at 7:43
i A-k. TJv- choir -cat no in sing-in^
3ay is dyirir.in. the west," assistcr
the pa<r? was Rev. C. Kinvr,
you air ri- w>i<>?Li?ah.o at.
rwr y !a:ur. eelR-fre. ami Ke\\ ~
i!-l hi'tnd. Scripti:ro H'th Psalm>.
SePm<\*~ prop'rc-cy of Jerimiah
h chapter H?*.h vc.rse; subject
1'he Good .Old Way."
David G. Ellison
General insurance
Honest and efficient attention
given to all buemees
Pieced with ma
DUAXIl? K71 n
i nvnn?hi jli
Ifhen HEADACHE
s Due To Constipation
Often one of the first-felt
'fects of constipation is a
eadache. Get at the bottom
F_the trouoie witn a aose
r two of purely vegetable
lack-Draught.
That's the sensible way?relieve ?
e constipation. Epjoy the recshing
relief which thousands of
people have reV
ported from the
Ius? oi BlackLrTTarj^
Draught In
such conditions,
i 1 Black - Draught
> ' is made of f ine|
- ly powdered
i leaves and roots
?ddin25-cent
s: ' ^ sist on
Slacjt-Draught