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ments at the rate allowed by t * ,law. , i The Leader will publish brief apd J rational letters :on subjects ol general interest when tney are a'ccvmpanied by the names ana J auuresses of the authors and. are* not of a deniatory nature. - Anonymous communications will not oe noticed. Kejeected manuscripts will not be returned. .REMITTANCES "" ) Checks, Drafts and Postal tor E*- : . * ' pres3 Money Orders should be 1 maue payable to the order ol ' The Palmetto Leader. " GEO. H. HAMPTON __ Publisher < N. J. FREDERICK Editor < E. PHILIP* ELLIS Field Agent ' ALFEED T. BUTLER, Adv. 'Mgr. , * : : < ? * i Communication intended for tlje ; dBrrent -issue must,be-very-brief* 1 and should reach the ^editoral ( desk not later than Tuesday of t " up a fight for their lives.- Fifteen Siiiji just fifteen too many. This i -is^the, only ? eountry where statis- < tics are kept on mob murders?not ; only of human victims but of the' 1 law itself. o i ...-i.* " t ..To The New York Age, we ex- ] . tend hearty congratulations" on-iti -i entrance inta-its fiftieth ye?r~~of < continued existence. That a Jour- t nal?especially a colored one?can : boastTpf such a record, is evidence* enough that it is one of merit. t In its nlan of\ural rehabilita- < tion, the E. "R. A. proposes to fur' nish oxen for work' purpose. If 1 the aided farmers make good, mul- i es will later be furnished. fEvi- dently tlw^Et R. A." thinks thait the f depression-has so slowed up peo- t pie that they^vould not be able to < keep up w'th mules and therefore i practise is first necessary with the 1 slower moving oxen. 1 ? i "Public Enemy No. 1 is lynching savs Oswald Garrison Villard. Rut < this is one enemy that the Feder- I al government seems a little afraid " to tackle. " ' ' > WHY SQ FEW NEGROES FOR C. C. C.? J > According to the information i from the office of F. M. Baker. Emeteency- Relief administrator i for South- Carolina, this stat^ has f Liiuui i\ vi iu>.t w ci. tv says uiai &I1C j ias taken ju.sj one New Year's" reatluuon "To have a good time. '. To the young and frivolous, yhosc idea of a "good time" means mly dancing, card playing, "drinking parties* and wild rid#*r-that -ounds fine. But that she might" lot be misunderstood, Mrs. Dall ?xplarns that to hef."means a well rounded life.". Wholesome sports ityd pleasures aye not condemned, tfttfc they are to be thjoyed without dominating life. The active normal person does but two things, ivork or play, and in the" doing if hat. all of "man's inhumanity to na#' occur. The onjs ^"resolution then, -let--.it be hoped, tlijit everv unr habu ntudf1 is,"lor lt$5, an observation of the Golden Rule. [pointed points| I By George A. Singleton - The weekly text: "The Lord know' : ll- wey I t-il.-n, h'wl H'lmir [ am tirod in the fire he Will luring 1 no gut like pure gold." The weekly thot: Let us walk softly, friends; Far strange- paths lie before all -?im* rod, Tlie New Viar, spotless from the -hand of God, Is t.hi' e and mine, O friend. . ?Gray. _ ? liail li>35! Last year was iicrt ro. bad after all. When one-sits ilown and count 'the many blessin '^udiiclv_came:_jniei^^ij^i_ nave not lieen so much money as in other years; work might have been scarce; might have been hard .o *keep the'youngsters in college', >ut there were friends, and those vho believed in us. Gradually these United States s pulling itself together. Not li.ite ffPady to sing, "Happy days ' ire here -again," but the leader night- get his old turning-fork ready.- Beginning with Feb. all inemibloyaMosIon?relief rolls will be turned over to the several work relief. Get?down your _old files if -this paper,"and" see where your vriter has advocated this for over 1 year. When these unemployables are urned over- to the states the ;tat".'yill b f:"-cd with'the task >f hwnviding Old Ate Pensions. The g? eat S latar^ William E. [JoreT eh rg,,- the president with isp r this method'4>f forcing Old \ge Pensions, and whipping the dates ir.tr 1 in >. In the ' meaninn the rational government will mac an Old Age Pension whvph imi not to each old claimant. The present, Congie-g will be of great LVHI d >Vo \r novf r\f + V*r? !?- "! ! ".? ?"?? " v/i v"v nomont. 1 > Bton/.e people. XI i ?l !''eV's Bonus will again mn- itd-fv major problem. In be rng I im it will be passed. The next stop will be tf> place all veterans of all wars in the same lass, and pav them-^he same pension. Each soldier who served in he World Wars or war wilFbe pen ioned. Some day this writer will refer you to this little prophecy. Very soon inhabitants of the Saar will vote -whether they dedro 1o go over to France, Gernanv or remain under the proectorate of the League of Nation. Tis writer guesses that they will rote for Germany. Germany will ret the Saar in the long run, any vav. . While the Christians were cele ratjng the birth of the Prince f Peace, other, equally devout >rethern were talking1 war? It is n the European atmosphere.?Italy leems to be after Abyssinia,-Japan ? allied witliSGermany, and so it roes. .Wboevlk wins the next war he canitalistJLwd venders of war upp1irs wfljjSijt lose. They play >oth cotIs against the middle. Shelyville, Tenri.?Gov. McAllister has shown the Attorney Genral and'his students of crime how o put down a lynching, by using he strong arm of the law, bayo- , lets apd bullets against those who rould dethrone justice and orderly egal procedure for mob rule. It cas a terrible price to pay in life tnd property but it was worth it. dves destuwed pnd a court house urned. Snelbyville will never/ or get I Other Governors 'fall inj ehind Oovernojr McAllister. / 1^! ?^^ye<I radio ** *") ^ . Wa$mmgr Mrs. Daisy UWN A " f r * | Kampbellgrams | i By Stepheii?C. Campbell X <KK^"XKKmX"XK"X,vv*X"X*V*H No, I was not seriously injured in a head op collision Doc. 31, near Columbia. 1 only escaped death by ah'Inch. My car was badly damaped and ,is :.aii~ in the hospital ?jl Columbia. Rev. p. 'P. .McPoland, ^New Brookland,. ?. C., turned jntd.&e-sidc road in front of .me and there whs no way to mtss him as he was in the path, of my car. i-Both car^,Avert- badly ^la-map^d*but Dynhnio "Campbell was not" killed as reported. _ ? ? The Stat"?* Sunday School and B. Y. P. U. C onvention opens its Registration and Representation Drive for $.r>.000 in cash, an institute in every county, three delepates from every school and B. Y. P. U. and District- Convention in the state. Start'now, St.- Paul at Anderson nlans to send her entire -teaching: staff of 32 teachers and officers. Send to this convention" your pastor, superintendent, B. Y. P. U. president and as man^'-oth^ era a's you can. One delegate, $5.00 and $2.50 for each additional \lelegate. Throe delegates-'fyill .be only $10.00 for schools and unions. Pii'ti'iet Cruivontiuus. uilU tll'lt'lUlll1,' $7.50 and $5.00 for., each additional delegate. 1000 schools paying1 doorway; 00p unions, 50 district conventions; ayery pastor paying $1.00; every pastor's wife. paying 50c; every board member, $ih2? will more than reach the goal. Every' schopl and union will 'get a direct appeal from the Cor. Sec. Evjry" Dis-' triet Missionary is out* to reach every school and report $H10.00 from tlieir respettive territory. "TCew Missionaries are, Mrs. Geneva Haitclaw of Greer, S. C., North Ehoreo Convention;*-Mrs,-/.7. P.' Render. Columjna, Gethsemerte tojrothor. All of these will he tauerht by specialist and exports under the deansliip of the Tor. Sec. ' ' The B. Y. P. U. work wjU he grouped as follows: Junior and Intermediate workers will he proupf d tog-ether; ^Senior* and B. A. U. will be prrouped together. A special lecturer will have the Daily. Vacat ion;. B ible Sch o ol workers ,in charpe. In the general assembly a lecture will he delivered th these .xespective workers. This is ttf<* temporary plan subject to changes hry th-e committee. All teachers will be selected soon apd each will 'ake special interest in their field. All, instructors are approved and accredited. The -Mariual will be theguide with the ten loading authorities in the filed of Religious Education. COKESBl'RY NEWS We are very thankful that, we have lived to see another twelve month past amid the hardships. <-* _ifii i i>ome are sun nere. >> *.* .ire jiiuuw to have "bur beloved pastor and family living in the community. Mis* Henrietta Robinson, a teach or in Goldville. S. C. nmf M ^ JRyn Robinson, teacher of Hendersoriville, N. C., - were the quests 0f the'r parents, Mr. ami Mrs; S. W. (Continued on page !>) The Govemer will have a hard time being re-elected, or elected to any other office. The hoodlphn element is always in the majority. ' v. By requlest the writer has his address appear in this paper a few issues back, and to his di| lightful surprise a letter came from an old South Carolina friend, Glenn Porcher. Years ago our friend was a peppery fighting base ball player from Georgetown. His delight was $6 ' beat Talley." But how often d|d he do it? o. . , THE PALMETTO LEADER TIIE .I?AJRSIHT OF VITAMIN C In winter time especially, we [ have to prusue vitamin C if we , are to be sure of getting it, say the Bureau of Home Economics of the U. S. Department of Agriculture. And get it,we must somehow, the nutritionists tell us, if we are to keep fit, summer or winter. This is the "anfi-scorbutic vitamin," so-calld because the prolonged lack of it,causes scurvy. Not many of us nowadays are.in danger of the acute form of that disease but we do need anti-scorbutic foods especially for good "tooth nutri tipnr"tand healthy gums. The question* o*f cost come up, of course, , Where can we get the most vitamin C for. our money in .the winter time? The answer is:, In fresh vegetables and fruits, especially when you eat them raw which sounds rather expensive, considering that many of the fresh fopds are out.*>f season in the greater ?pai*t of the United States at th,s time of year. But some of them are to be had anywhere, and there ares'WHys"of getting the necessary .amount of vitamin. C in farily cheap winter meals. The foods richest in vitamin C nro ' in f rvv/ln?? f V? rti-n wnVxnACe the .'citt'us fruits (oranges, grapefrtiit, leiiionsTjiinngp,~tangerfnes)-; tomatoosTITw or canned, raw cabbage, other green leaves and other vegetables and fruitts, especially if U'ceat them raw. We do get some Vitamin C fr?6m eookecjL, vegetables imil fuuitn if tlnry arr cftehgd a very short time. But raw fruit or vegetables of somg kind, or tomatoes, r&w or canned, are the most, dependable source. " Tbtnhi^>es-, fortunately, retain most of thfir -vitamin .when canned. So dfi>esgrapefruit, so does pineapple. So then, a little figuring to count the cost of our vitamin C. Measure for measure, the citrus fruits are about twice sy f'cfi in this vitarnin as are tofnatoes, the next best source. J3ut which are cheapest for you will depend of course upon the price in your local market. II _yen day, yrefttc" ing a quarter of a cup of juice, tor each member of the family, the cost would probably be 1 1-2 to ;l chills per persrih, or 8 to 15 cents per day for enough vitamin for a family 0f five.-Half a grapefruit per person might be cheaper than the orange in sottfe* localities. Of tomatoes or tomato juice .you. wo Old need about twice :js ntn. li -Is- nf nitnim finj*", or half a cup of tomatoes for each person. A Xo. 2-can of tomatoes . furnishes about 2 1-2 cups, which would bo half a, cup for each mcjnbcr of a family of five. The cost of the tonia.tpes will vary from about 8. to 12 1-2 cents per person, probably. Compare that with what -you have 1o pay for an orange or half a' grapefruit for each mem>ber of your family. But when ^'ou don't have citrus, fruits at some meal*, during the day, .jand wlou'l "hayen tomatoes either, you need some other dependable source of vitamin C. Raw cabbage comes Th there, and should be on the table often. But uf course every day is ofterier than most people would like, so we must turn to order raw Y^ge tables and fruitc for variety. t_r o That brings us to the vegetable > cocktail, -"the fresh 'fruit cup, and the mixed raw salad. These are not just a fad, or a decorative] "extra" or "frill," but ii very practical way of getting a food supstanc.e. we cannot, do withoul. If von do not have citrus "fruit, of -tomatoes,' but do_haye._ somellrawv<'get able" or fruit, you have made a good start toward getting your day's requirement of vitamin C. and what $ou pet in small quantities here and there from the rest of your food will probably make up the full amount yon need. A"d some' of the salad vegetables of wintertime are seldom expensive. Cabbage, one of the best for vitamin C, is probably as cheap as any vegetable we have at any time.. Spinach, which many people use * raw in salads, is another rich souYce of vitamin C, and so are green peppers, and pimientoos, which are a flavorful addition 'always. ."Lettuce, parsley, and watercress are also good sources. So are raw turnips, raw carrots, raw onions, and raw cucumbers. Apples raw, pineapples (canned, as well as raw), bananas and raw] cranberries are winter fruits that turnish vitamin C. Here then, are suggestions for getting your vitamin C in winter by using fry its and raw vegetables;, Vegetable cocktails and relishes Chopped cabbage, chopped celery, chopped carrots, "with & sauce of catsup, or chili sauce and horseradish. Other mixtures of diced or chopped vegetables, such as turnips, especially yellow turnip, with green pepper, seasoned with lemon juice, pepper and salt. And a floweret of raw cauliflower nr? inn ? I* 1 ~^~ ? 1* - inuua a navui ilg WC1I as a decorative touch. A gf'"d tomato rm;ktni,l ia matin = <?1 loiuaVo juice with a seasoning of onions, celery, pepper and salt. Stew the onions and celery togeth-J - er la blend their flavors; add therrT to Juice; and strain. Flaw carrots stick, atorcg with j or without stick of celery, or radish maTce a good relish. Or. you can use turnips or Jerusalem artichokes this way. Fruit cuits-- Cainned sliced I peaches, dried apples, slit-ed banana grapefruit or orange sections cut smali, sliced b'anana. Salads-- Cold slaw, with or without green pepper; chopped cabbage and chopped or gTOund carrots; chopped cabbage and diced apple; shredded cabbage with I chopped tor ground i *>??.mits.; I ohrpdd"'' cabbafe^g' y. JmtbeotQ ' onion rings; -shredded cabbage, chopped green pepper, . chopped onion, popped peanut^.' In the preparation of vegetable cocktails, fruit cup, and raw- salads, nutritionists \yarn against letting them stand uncovered, or /or any considerable length of time because they lose vitamin 'C when cut surfaces or the jhices are exposed to, the air. Cooked vegetables are not to be ignored as sources of vitamin C. tut again the nutritionist warns that the'cooking time should be as .short as possible to have the most vitamin C. In the case of cabbage and greens, cook until the leaves are barely wilted. For the -roots, just""until 'Uhey are tender. Then serve at once. LAST RITS HELD FOR HESTER CODE Mrs. Hester Code, G9,* the widower of the late. P. A. Code, of Pinewood, wag funeralized Sunday Dec. 23 at Antiocji A.M.E. Church. The funeral, was conducted by Rev. Q. H. Hawkins, assisted by Rev. Stucks, Mr. A. S. Mi Parks, Mrs. Margaret Henworth, and a poem was read by Mr. Duffie . Mrs. Code was born and reare5 in the vicinity of Einewood. She lived a constant Chilian life all, her days. She Wa| the daughter of Moses ar.d J. Junius, married in 1869 to P. A. Co:le. the mother of ten children of whom sevien still survive, John Code, of Monncsspn, Fa., "Mary npann ol i'hiladelphia, Pa., Hamilton Code, Jacksonville, Fla., Willie Code of EasStover , S. C., Ella Green, Rimini, S. C., Commilltfai&ohnson of Philadelphia', Pa. and Allen-.'Code, a senior college [student at Benedict College Columbia. Two ::'opted daughters, Clar'a B1. and Ada'M. Junjus, one sister, of Norfolk. -Va. Thirteen [ grandchildren and a host of f' ie ids , to mourn her/death. Wm; E. R'ngleten. GEORGETOWN^ NEWS * (By Mrs. E. J. Ford) Here we nre again. Trust everybody has had a Merry Ninas', and .we are wishing that your dgily nfenu for 103-5 will lie happiness, health, good luck, prosperity, joy and -friendship. We spent the -holiday in Florence, S. C..-visiting our sister and friends. With our sop we left Christmas morning, the returning on the .'list.?Had an enjoyable time,- worshiped Mt. Zion A. M. E. Church Sunday, Dec. 30th. Rev.' J. S. Coe, is the pastor. Services were very good. At 2 p. m. we o. we re dinner gues'.s of Mr.and Mrs. G. S. Porscher, 114 Crawford St., and - were, delight-1 fully entertained at 3:30 p. fn. at -the Colonial Theatre. witnossTrp-a?musienF-program?py some leading talents of the city. The program consisted of Negro spiritii q 1c /limfc nvirl nnm*tr>fc: guests at nis country estate unrist mas eve. The singing was enjoy7 ed by all. The boys are a favorite in this section and elsewhere with hoth races. The qu-artet recently broadcasted from thb Francis Marion (Hotel over station V. C. S- C. and have made quite a repulation for themselves. The boys are at ,yourr service at any time. Prof. F.- W. Quattlebaum the great evangelist came to us from Richmond and opened servicog in his graceful way as usual and preached for tls ten nights. The good Lord Happily saved twelve souls In the ten days. Also many tu nu paiua iu inctivi: ?? Xmas. to many. "The Ministerial. ] Alliance visited many old folk. . sick-folkj tlio poor house and surprised them with. apples^' orafiges, i fruits of all kinds, coal, clothes , etc., causing them to ^rot twenty ; five years'younger.. Rev, Bowman, v Rev. Hatwood and Rov. Tobin were , t he. sponsors. ? |. Rev. Bowman wbhos tc thank . the following persons who came 1 by the parsonage Christmas eve , and left A. Merry Xjnas^'Hro. W. E. McJunkins, Mrs. Senora Hill, 1 Mrs. Sarah Hughes,' Mce. Mary J Hardy, Mrs. Arynhnta McBeth. _ .Mrs. .Cleo -Kershdw.- Mrs.Mary Bryant, ol'rs^Mattie Porter, Mrs. 1 Rosa Sims, Rev. C.. I.. H. Free- ] man, /MK W-AV. Xiehplas and 1 l'aniily, Mrs. rajjnie Gibson, Mrs. . Com Vonnir Mr IT *F and 'family, Mrs. Ballev Mitchel, ' "Mrs. Shrah Bowtfor, Mrs. M, E,* j ilemphilK "Mrs. Jane Sartor,. Mrs. AJjce Gregory and other/, lakewise does* Rev. Tobin* wishes to thank his good club hoys anil mem-' hers who_in the samp 'night Visit-- J o.l his home and?presinited. _ATC ^ -good-thirrg5~ To-eaI7 Cakes, pies, ' chickens, and even several shirts j etc. Bo.th pastors wore made to? smile and ask that it be continued. Rev. fr. I,. H. Freeman preach ed Ylt Bethel A AT. F*/ loot Sunday niorninpr and Bro.'ilandcock Sunday niffht* .Re\> Fr'eman loft some lasting impressions on his audience." " Miss Doran Hardy, Miss. "Russell , Nicholas, MSss Merriweathiet, Miss Laura Rood, are ampnff rMtnum- ' hereof teachers whp came Mho for J Xmas. Mrs." Lf:'M.-White?! Col- , vmbia who spent several with Rev.,and Mrs, L. G. yeturnerj^to her work at lj^Wruff, S. C., monday. Mrs. Bonnie Giles, Mrj^B man . 1 Thmoas, Mrs. Lee Davi;^^? ?Mrs. j 1 Russell Thomas onte^^ttfj a Xmas. party at their on Douglas Hiffh, Dec. 27^^PVte a delicious course- was i eluding mild drinks, rty- ] five in number the <^Hr(>Aov,-n guests wore: Mrs. Rnb^? Aling , of Fla., Mrs. Geo. N Y.j Mrs. Ilullett You?e<* 3 C.; Mrs. Pincknoy, -fvtteviHlraulpi C.; i and Mr. Robert S> :iHCS| fe*art, A Christmas t\ ?^i at Bethel 'last Wedit ^Bpc*"^! hy th<T,-Sunday schot'in^Btbors 8 E. league. Mcmhoita'iyoa. and S. S. taking part unam and every child oP.,^?, . -...and S. S. was remembc; WSVoe. The program wa'-'vl^B' y?unfcnt. Mr. William SinflL |pc Wftthe A. ?ol Ati^111 was visiting his Mis^H,. "sed the Sunday; schonre^?^ . to ^himself. Wo wifch.gt^?onm^ aed 'and say come atpd^H Xmas 1. Mrs. Bonnie R.'E<<^BreTb Md a Xmas. program -nr^ier -little" daughter, j^hnrd, Dec, 28, r'* ^Bch and *)T1_ sistrd of son^? ^Vried anc^ble verses etc.,. hJleir manyHds. that caused y,^iWCe^ ^"^ey Richard who^7' c^n? the son o Watch nift ' Riley, both bv ed at niany7' *'oM ?ut 0npro^l*f J^ns entertaifL ville, children; ?dfat hi? mof ?DoweU/ 2 rb)? Ife rA. * J Saturday, January 5, 1935 JNEr.AL HOME3 "'I ENSED EM BALMER OF rANl) GEORGIA V qneral Cars and Funeral Equipment 3 GOOD AS THE BEST .nd Better than the Rest And Prices Less r Office Phone 57V7 " . Residence Phone 7765 ? ? COURTESY AND " * SERVICE COLUMBIA, S*_C. * . . JHB# '/i t?AKD OF THANKS ? -L- -. u/icV? tn avnrocc nnr and appreciation for your kind ex-' pressions and ^tokens of sympathy in the death of oUr~loving wife and mother, Annie .Logan. . Th.os. Logan, Husband % Th'os. R. Logan R. Logan '? Robert- T^no-wn 2. -^R Mrs. Z..S. Wright. 1 ; Eliza M. Logan, Children. ? i . ? of Washington, D. (J. visited Leola Worthy during the Christmas holidays. ?Mr?.and Mrs. E. N. . Williams, Miss B<j.ttie J. Williams, Dr. L. I.?>ng, Miss Maggie Lenhardt the future bride, Dr. and Mrs. Worthy . y were the dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. Clemmon, Spartanburg, S. C. Dec. 28th. S r~ Rev. and Mrs. L. G. Bowithan, s Miss Helen Rowman, Master Moses Giger were the dinner guests of - > Mrs. Sat'ah Ri'wler, Dec. 25. Prof, and Mrs:-Chandler of (5la- t din College Orangeburg, S. C?. were the.guests of Prof, and Mrs. * G. W. Rolden during the>-holidays. Mrs. McDuffie of Manning and a host of relatives visited her daughter?and=a?er& the?guests of Prof, and Mrs. C. L. Williams of McBoih St.,- during the. Christmas week. ^op?*ian(J. Bet us all go to church tho first Suncfif^- Let us all come to church the first Sunday. . j j IRMO NEWS * * . . _ . "f The Yuletide season around lrmo .vjs*" quitely, and very pleasantly q>i-nt. A number of teachers and students from various schools and \j Colleges spent the . holklays at home.' The Xmas . pageant, titled, m 'Sweat Xmas Time," given at Majedonia Baptist ^ Church, Xmas II night, was a great success. Much :redit is due Mrs. Eva Alston and ^ Mrs. Howell Boozer for stich?a splendid .program. Mr. William Ritter, of Beneiict CoJleg? spent a few of the holidays with Jviiss Eloise Boozer. * Mr. Quincy Davidson, of Benedict College spent .the holidays ? ' . hei-e with 'friends. Cortez and Vernon Stokes ol Columbia, visited their aunts and uncles here during the holidays. Mr. Perkins Davenport from Boston, Mass. enroute t0 his home in Greenville, stopped >. over Mon- , day wifh Mr. Pep Boozer. Mrs. Bessie Hayes of Green- . * Wood spent the week-end with her U* sisters. Misses *