University of South Carolina Libraries
From thr South Caroliuhiti. Letter from Col. Summer. rotlAliM, !>. Oct. *23, tb5S. Mcxtrr. H. J/1 Rhode* it ('<> CJkntlkmkn : A number of causes have ! preventml my giving you llio results of my ! experiments with your super, phosphate of lime before this. I am now prepared to give the results on all the crops to wbicli it Has applied, wbicli 1 could not have done at an earlier date. On the 2d of .Tamiarv, fully sir weeks ton late, I sowed '20 acres of wheat, with an application of 150 poumls Rhodes' super, phosphate and 40 pounds Peruvian guano. This wheat grew liru-lv? was luxuriant the whole season, and, al- . though much injured by the frost of the ' 27th April, when it was in head, it yielded ; about 13 bushels to the acre. My wheal, treated witli the usual ainotitit of Peruvian guano, costing the same as the super, phosphate, did not yield 6 buslul.* per ticrc, and never looked as well at any stage of its t growth. Before the frost, 1 estimated the wheat treated with super, phosphate as promising to yield from 20 to 22 bushels per acre. This was on exhausted soil, and | the experiment, taking the disasters of the season into consideration, has been sntisfac- > torv to me. At the same time, I sowed bailev and rye, giving each aero 2i>0 pound* super, piios phale and oO pounds guano. These crops were no better than if 1 hail not applied the super, phosphate, and I consider that it did i them no good. I also sowed w hite Egyptian winter oa's same date, ami made the samo application as to wheat. On this crop, the results wore highly satisfactory, foi this fk*id wa3 the 011I3- crop which escaped tlio ru t in the vicinity, anil was certainly the be*-t oats, both in grain anil straw, I ever rai>o?l. The crop was the admiration of all who ' saw it, and I regret 1 did not thresh a given number of ae.res, so that the result might be properly chronicled. I made an application of '200 pounds per acre to Indian corn. The , growth was admirable, until the intense drought cut it oil", just as it was shooting. Aflcr intense heat, and an absencc of rain for a long time, the clouds promised an abundant season, and my overseer injudiciously plowed the corn. It rained only a slight shower, and this plowing cut oil* the corn ful 1 v one-fourth. It. Imwoicr. ha^ - _ ' .1 made a fair yield, and the increased crop of peas will pay me lor the super, phosphate applied. It had a remarkable effect on the i peas, as they grew luxuriantly, even during j the drought, and have boruo a heavy crop. : On cotton, I applied it with an eye to its relative cost, with Peruvian guano. The drought so cut off this crop that it has not : had a fair chance. The cotton, to which the supper phosphate was applied, remained greener, and is now greener than that man- : ured with guano. It bid fair, previous to the drought, to make a superb crop. It is superior, for cotton, to the best compost j manure, as it docs nut cause it to drop its j torms so niucb as the compost docs. I find that on cow-penned lands, and that manured with compost manure, the crop lias suffered j most. J have remarked, that not a single stalk was rusted in llie field to winch the super, phosphate was applied. This is worthy of note, and, if it is a preventive, will enhance its value. On Loans, peas, am] the enlire pulse family, its effects have been all I could de- i sire. In spile of drought, and against difiicul- ' lies which with the application of Peruvian gnano, would have ensured the destruction of ilia crop, by the application of the super, phosphate at the rato of 250 pounds per acre, I have a fine field of Ruta IJagu t?jr- 1 nips. Aimougn Hie summer drought, in j which they were planted, with the exception of a few slight shower?, still continues, they ! arc growing finely, and bid fair to make an ! average yield. Iliad a slight season to bring them up, since which time it has rained sufficient tj enable us to plough but ! once. Last year, with similar seasons, and j with Peruvian guano as the fertilizer, I did j not save a single plant on six acres ! planted. I now have ten acres of fine tur- , nips, all altributatble to the use of the super, phosphate. On Irieh potatoes, the result has been 1 satisfactory. I have not yet examined the ' sweet potatoes, to which I applied it, but, from the appearance of the vines, I think ' h ctjuiiiijr cikuuuw lur ill is CTOD. My experiments have not been on u small | scale, as you are aware. I used about ten ! ton?, but the precarious season anil inttnse ' drou el it liave, 110 doubt, seriously impaired its effects on many crops. Iam more and more convinced of the ! value of tho phospbatio manure over the i highly, stimulating guanos. Their effects oil the pen crop, which is destined tobo^the i gr.eat fertilij^r of the Sooth, would enable j planters to bring any of their land into good ' heart, "and in time to make it extremely fer- | tile Ipr<tftr*tthocleK' with his present analy j '*flyto tNtf mtfhure I ever tried. Very truly, j . A. G. SUMMER. TENT OF TUS SOUOIIUM Cl'LTL'RF.?Now that tlio manufacture of tto jyesent crop of Chinese | ngar eano has commenced, the frequent stutt ! ments in o'iir exchanges sbow tliot n very large ! amount was planfeig-oonsiderably more, we ; tfiouh^thiok, than last year. A gontlemnn j who recently pawed through tlio interior c?f | Jdw* a&ores the Davenport Tunet that in some ! . eoasties he pawed-through, he saw fully < ? . mirth Chinese sugar cane growing as ordinary ?or?, and that both a til ami climate seem well culture. A paragraph in another ! Io?ftu?xeb?nge states that a farmer had satisfied hidwfNtbat an excellent article of molasses ! <jj8"fee produced at a cost of only ?ixt en * ;f)5r fallon-^better, in fact, than that V/jwM for $1,25. The lltna confidently i ?u Ami a* a sagar growing State, and - : i.<it e v#n now she is capable of produc Mifhk #?n*nmption. ' i Chicago Tribvnr. ' r: ... . -Cw A Now Weapon of Defence. The London l>aily News describes a now weapon of war, which, it fancies, will enable England to defend her coasts effectively .' gainst any invasion. Alter a hast)* sketch of modern improvements, in various kinds of arms, it says : Seeing that wo cannot rifle our cannon, | because of the mass of metal we have to j deal w itli, Sir (/Italics Shaw?the author of the invention which we now proceed to de- i scribe--purposes to divide our cannon itself as well as the shot. lie replaces the li<id pice, cannon or howitzer, hy a row of title barrels, twenty-five in number. These are accurately placed on the same level, each barrel diverging slightly from the central one, so that the volley of ritle bullets discharged by the bat re la will cotera width of about five yard"* at a distance nf i ? v* hundred yards. Sir Charles Shaw's rifle battery i> indeed a reproduction of Fieachi's infernal machine, placed on wheels, ami made far lighter and far more manageable than a light brass nine-pounder gun. This implement may, therefore, be regarded as a rilled cannon, divided into twenty live portions as destiactive as ra]?*: or canister shot at 500 yards, or shrapneli shell at 800 yards, with its deadly aim extended as far as the rifle van roach. ( one? ive a batterv of hoi.-eaitillery with lour ol Sir (J. Shaw's inl- nial machines substituted tor their guns. What battery of Held aitillerv, wlial troop of horse, what battalion of infantry could withstand their deadly shower of Minie balls ! The camion or howitz- r requires nine men at least to serve it. audit must I?e drained l>v four or six horses; tin; rilhj battery reiptircs but two men to lo.it! it, and one to lire. IL ? ?'i be liicd by one |?ull ofthe tiiggei',o'' in sections of twelve barrel* at a time,as may bis expedien'. The best method ?.t* conceiving the |<ower of this new weapon is to regard i! as the effective filing power of a company ot'soldicis standing two deep. When a company of. men,fmnicd tvvodi'f-p, arc tiring, th?i tail men are in front, tlx.* small in the rear, both are in heavy marching order, encumbered with knapsack*, hav repacks, and all ports of gear. The little rear men have to level their rilles between t lie front ranks ; in the iiii<l?t of pushing and jostling how can a steady aim In* attained i Now if we suppose one' company tiling at a company or regiment ' of infantry, at a range of some nine or ten hundred yards, we need no military statis tics of the average value of shots, to convince us that ten par cent., of ellectivu shots is lii>t l ate fu ittir for a crack i*etrinn nt. The rifle baitoi v isootial in cffect to'Jo rifles deliberately aimed, not from a man's shoulder but from a fixed rest. It is n<? exaggeration, therefore, to regard one riflo liattcrv, ' manned by three rifler.ien, as a fair <<piiva- i lent for a company of soldiers firing from I 1110 ranks. It seems to lis that Sir Charles Shaw has done for the rifio what the first Napoleon ! did fur his artillery. 1I-j made his livid artillery tell, by massing it and concentrating its effects. Sir Charles Shaw masses and concentrates tliu lille, making it as deadly in its effects, at a range of 1,100 yards, and far more certain of aim, than a shower of grape shot at 500 yards. These rifle batteries can be applied to boat*, to the poop of a vessel of war, or its yards. Three or four men can thus bo made e<pial in power to a comi\on r? nf ???.ictnno |'u?i * v?l aillll IliVOt Economical. Hints.? 1 Have .1 work- : bench and a few tools in vonr woodshed, or in a little room at one end of your barn. There are many small jobs in the course ofa year, j which any man of common ingenuity can do as well as a professed cat pouter. And there are many rainy days and ''odd spells" when these jobs can bo done. And how much runnings to the village and waiting and patience this would save ' 2. Have a place for everything and everything its place. Those tools?why should they be lying around, the auger here, and the jack-plane there, and the saw yonder, and the ad/.e and sciew driver nowhere ? i l)un't put away a shovel, hoe, spade or any ; implement without cleaning it. This may seem needless care, but in the long i nn it is saving of time and money. Rust corrodes and weakens I he best made tools. There are men wl o leave their plows standing in the furrow, or laying by tho side of the 1 fence from one year to another. And the ! "brand-new" scythe is often left dangling from the crotch of an'apple tree month after ; month. Ilear what a sensible farmer says i "Drive in stout wooden pins to hang your j yokes upon ; nail strips of hoard from joist! to joist to hang chains upon; make a rack ' overhead for pitchforks, rakes.tuming sticks.' ! ifcc. To all of which we respoticd, So let it be ! I I.VftKSTItrCTIlIILITY OK ENJOYMENT. | Mankiiiil am ak.-iss Imi.nw- r..~ t :?? 1 ? - j;\ ? ; been happy ; so that if you make tliein hap- j py now, you make them happy twenty ! years I unco, l>y the memory of if.?A ; childhood passed with a duo mixture of ra- : tional indulgence, under fond and wise parents, diffuses over the whole of life a feeling of calin pleasure, and in extreme old age, is the very last remembrance which Time can erase from the mind of man. No enjoyment, however inconsiderable, is confined to the present moment. A man is ! happier for life, from having made once an agreeable tour, or having lived for any length of lime with pleasant people, or en- I joyed any considerable interval of innocent i pleasure, which contributes to render old! men so inattentive t<-i tlm i-t'?? ? ' - ...V BVStICO 1/CIUIU IIIUIII j and carries them bark to ft world that is j past. and to Bccnes never to be renewed j again.? Sidney Smilh. Lkauniso AND W isdom.?The learned I man is only useful to the learned ; the wise man is equally useful to the wise and the I simple. The merely learned man has not j elevated his mind above that of others ; his judgments uro not more penetrating?his r.-marks not more delicate, nor hia actions more beautiful than those of others." It is wholly different with the wise man ; ho moves far above the common level?lie ob| serves everything from a different point of I view: in hiaemployments there is always an aim* in. his views always freedom, and all with him is above common level. Jean Paul Richter. XI. jstw WAY TO DRIKO CP THE U0W8.-r Trnvolling a few days in Missouri, in aec lions where the cows have a wide range, we beard a new enticement to bring (lie cows homo regular at eve. That was feeding them witli sugar the same as you would salt, a little hnndful at eve,'at ihtftatne time of day, would bring Iheni a* unfailing; as the sun. After they are wejl trained in sugar eating it may be omitted ev.ety other night. A half dooen notable hoiisowives insured molhat the fact was well worth knowing. OhYo Farmtr. " .>1 . .TOfift-m. ITAM-IIH in "Naturals'* ?>n a Tour. A correspondent of the New Orleans Pieiiyuiio narrates tlio following incident of a ' journey of Professors A?jasr?iz, Felton ami Dr. llolmes "tho Autocrat to tiie White ' Mountains : I "The party was so numerous as to rei|iihc a special eonvevanco for their transportation from Conway t<? tin? Crawford House.; This conveyance was a largo country wagon, drawn by a team of tiny tircen Mountain horses and driven by a sturdy son ol , tlm Granite Stale. The <.lay was one of the finest of llic sea- ' son, and admiral)!y adapted fur such an e.\- | cnrsion, and every one, after Iiis speciality! seeins to take the keenest delight in its incidents. Occasionally, the geologist would spy out some curious information or rctnaikal?le specimen of rock, and would insist on ! the illivcr stopping to allow him to alight : and investigate it. This would often consume much time, and it im.ro than once j occurred that the impatient Jehu was obliged to remind the deeply ab-oilied p-irtv that the day was wasting, and that they had a long road b"furo therri. In the height of his impatience, the depth of his despair, and the extremity of his perplexity, he turned to his companion on the i liox, lor L'lot. I ., 1 sliouM remark, lia<l ta- I ken no part in the soiciitiflu researches of his brethren. * I "What 011 nrlli's the matter wi:li then; men, Sjnirc {" somewhat petulantly demanded tlio bollurcd Jehu. "What are they ahont, stopping the team ami jump- i ing out every time I hey come across a loose Miiiid or a higdandaliuti, or thistle in the ' : mail ' Who are lliev, any how, "Sq lire," lie exclaimed in an agoti\ of mingled curi- . . ositv and impatience. "Oh," rpii.tly rcmaiked onr abtoibed 'Srceian, "they are naturalist.-.'' A few days after this the same team was engaged f<>r this indeiilical trip by a parly >l Bostonians. As they rattled along tin; . turnpike through the Notch, one of them said l?i the driver, who was deli?dito<llv rn- . O - , I initiating on the contrast between his j?re>? nt orderly company and the troublesome party ho had been so perplexed with a day j or two before ? "Good deal of travel along here this Sum- : tner ? Eh, driver ?" "Wal, considerable, this week or so,'' was the reply. "I suppose you have about as much as you can do, now a days, carrying the pcu pie to the mountains, don't you ?" continued the tourUt. ! "1'ietty nigh,*' replied our Jehu of the wagon. "I had a <jiieer party along the i other day?the last before you. I never see such a set of fellows !" "What are they like "Like ? Like loonatics, more'u anything 1 else I know on ! I thought I should never git up to Crawford's. Every once in a while they'd slop the team, ami jump out ami pick up a stone, or pull up a weed, and j then one of 'tin would preach along ser- | inon, and when he'd done, all the rest would chatter over it ; and it was e'en a most as i . much as I could do lo git 'em into the wa- ; gon agin, and as it w;if, it was daylight down before we got ter Crawford's." "But who were these people?" inquired the whole company of listeners, in a breath, i ' Didn't you find out!" "Wal, not exactly, I axed their keeper , who they were, and ho told me they were I naturals /" A traveller, so the story goes, was riding i slowly along, near the close ol the day, when i i. ^ .1:" 1 - - ' iiu uiMiuvurcu, projecting iroin a cabin,ai shingle, cm wliirli was written in cliarcoal j letters, "Hotel." Hiding up, he called to i the landlord, when the following converaa- j tion ensued : Landlord?"\Y ill you'nve ver horso put Up? . ' . I Traveller?Tl you please ; put him in the j stable and give him a few oats. L.?Very sorry, Mister,but we're out o' oat?. T.? A little corn will answer, then. I ?Got me agin, stranger, the corn is ! all gone loo. I T.? Well, qive him plenty of ha)', with i straw for his bed. f I - u.?oorry, out am i goi ncillicr May nor | straw ; but I kin bitch yer liorse to one of! tlio trees yonder. T.?Ti?ko bim along and let mo have some supper. L.?Whnl'll yo have, stranger? T.?Ham and eggn, with Lot bread and Lot coffee. L.?We don't keep any of your nice fixins,sr|uire. T.? Well, tlien, let me have a bit ofcold meat, with a cake and a gup often. L.?Can't make the riffle, 6tranger ; we don't keep city vegetables. T.?Hang it, give me a bed then, and let me go to sleep. L.? Keep cool, squire, we don't keep beds here. T.?No, you don't keep beds here, nor ] eatables, nor accommodations for man nor I I -I- ? 1 vvnev i it liilli UO ) Oll Keep 2 A L. (enraged)?Keep ! why wo keep n hotel ! What'u thunder d'ye suppose we keep ? The Gloucester News tells the $tory of a boy in one of the schools iu th?t bity'<vho is an inveterato rhymester, and who IflUghed one morning, during prayere, at thaBight of ai rat. Being Mked why he laughed, he replied: I anw a rat upon the staire, Coming-yp to bear our prayers." 13eiog told timfl^^must immediately, make another rbyine or be flogged, be quickly answered : "Hecel stBBd-before Mr. JJlodgett; lie's going to Urike, ny& I elinll-jodgo it.". ernWliIer.'ortiei^itm (&tgifcehii nmlosome corn io the eafc ^ 0n"*Jh if ^coming "in, tlio hbiitu ?*0,' I rj^l^A?cSy^UM7lij bcft6r' e'Ar? " 1 "i i i m.. IM "ivrMA Notice to Subscribers. 1 |?nti eonsuHal ion witli our friends of the Ah- ' beville linnwr we have eotne to the following i understanding : That after the 1*1 of April, next, we shall eh urge for all subscriptions, not paid within six months and >>'. ()<) if not paid within one yeur. The pressure of the ' Times has forced upon us the ncccssil v of urging prompt payment upon our I'alrons. The > amount due us for subscription. are separately small, hut iu the aggregate swell to n large . sum, and if not prouitly paid, suhjettt us to great iueonveui-Mice*. Our payments are cash ; and we must require our friends to enalile us to i linn. Experience litis also impressed 113 with the j propriety of charging for Obituary Notices j which exceed a certain length ; uml we 6hull | henceforth cliargc for the exeoes over one .?<|iiare, 11L the usual ml vertising rnt<i>. RATES OF ADVERTISING. Tli<; l'ro|irivloiv of th'i viI!# Itnuwr ami | fml'/irih/iitl /'rrxs, have established'.he following rates of Advertising lo be charged in both paper* : Kvery Advertisement inserted for a less time than thr?'t months, will be charged by the insertion at. 0?|<? per Sipiare, (I i inch ?the space of I'1 solid lines or less,) for the first iascrtion, ant 1 a imy out* for each toib.-e'|ii<"iit insert ion. IY)" This t'oniMii '.sioiii'r's, Sheriff's, Clerk's ;md Oriliiiiirv's Advertisements will be inserted i:i both papers, each charging half price. Iff" Sheriff's Levies, OjM' Dollur each. 1$}" Annoiinoinga Candidate, Fiv*; Dol- | I sirs. Advertising an Kstrny, Two I>oIIuvh, Lo be paid bv tin- Magistrate. longer, at tin; following rutur : 1 K<|ii:tr<; mouths $6 nn I si|'i;iru ii month* S no 1 Si|<l:iri' months - - 10 00 I square 12 months 12 00 ? sqilatvs a month:) ...... K III) i ii months ...... 14 On - squares '.I month* 18 lift ? squares 12 111 > 111lis 2o 1 ? 1 i i- ju.irfs months in mi ! squares ii months ...... if, in) >qi:niv? y months 21 00 ? squares 12 months 26 I'D 1 squares ;$ months 12 (ill 4 squares ? months 2u 00 1 S'|ii;ii'i;i '.( months - 2(5 HO 1 squares 12 months Si) no > squares 3 months ...... im i squares (i months 23 00 squares '.) months ?l Oi) squares 12 months ...... 15.3 im squares months 20 no squares 0 montlis Ill) 00 i? squares ;i months :{(j oi> ii square* 12 months -In on 7 vquare* "> months 25 on 7 squares ii months S3 00 7 squares months ] no 7 squares 12 month* 43 n") 3 si|iiarv> :> months - 3u 1111 5 squares (1 months In (10 3 squares *.i months - - l(i no 3 squares 12 months 50 00 Fractions lit' Squares will be charged in proportion to tin* above rates. Business Cards for the term of one your, will be charged in proportion to the space they occupy, at 0>f Dollar per line | .-pace. For all advertisements sot in double ml- \ 'linn. Fifty per Cent, extra will hcndiledto the ! above rates. DAVIS A CRFAVS, J'or I'mnnrr ; I.EE &. WII.SuX, ! '< ) l'r*xs. L'Si" The friends of ('. II. AI.LEX announce him as a Candidate for Clerk of the Court at the ensuing election. C*T The friends of MATTHF.W McDOX- j ALD respectfully announce him a Candidate ; for re-election as Clerk of the Court of Gent- j ral Sessions and Common Fleas, for Abbeville \ District, at the nest election. The friends of Cupt. (i. II. 31 ATT ISC) N' respectfully announce him as a candidate for Tax Collector at the next election. The friends of J AM ICS A. McCOIlD respectfully announce liitn as a Candidate for Tax Collector at the next election. The IV'on da of Dr. J. F. McCOMB respect- j fully announce liiin as a Candidate for Tux : Collector at the next election. We nre nulhoriz.-d to announco S. A. j I lunulas as ti Candidate for Tax Collector, at \ the ensuing election. CST The friends of Ci.pt. W. S. HARRIS, ! respectfully announce him as a Candidate for i the office of Tux Collector of Abbeville District i at the next election. j The iiu?/irroH*friend* of WESLEV A. | BLACK Esq., respectfully announce him ns a j Candidate for Tax Collector at the next elcc- ! tion. The Estate of William L. Calhoun, dee'd. ! r|"MIE Subscriber, n3 Executor of the hist Will .JL and Testament of said Deceased, hereby gives notice to all parties having claims against said Estate to make them known to him, as early as convenient, and also he desires those I vvli.i tnnvf 1... !.ijlnlil'..1 .... 1 ...i J ? ?" ?-w?v ?? ? ? " =>=> - i tie the flame without dolny. J. E. CALHOUN, fin., Exr. Oct 10th 1858. 24 2m j N. It.?Address. Culhoun's Mills, Abbeville . District, S. C. | LAiVD FOR SALE, i 33A Acres ? 3 1-2 mile* from this Tillage, ON THE RAILROAD. ' I "*HE subscriber offers for sale his FARM I J. :i^ miles from Abbeville Village, on the j Branch Railroad, containing 220 Acre3 in Woods, 60 " New Ground, 10 " Bottom of great fertility. All the balnnce, but 25 acres, very nearly Fresh and very Productive. On the premises are Dwelling House, Darn, Crib, ^tables and Out houses. Those witdiijig to bny a small tract might be suited by looking at this place. Terms reasonable and Accommodating. KDW AItD?N OIJLF Abbeville C. II., Sept. 1867. [20 8m l&fcAR &WAREEH T ITA^B^aferve% a large and well selected Xgggjwk 'bf 1CT4, 11-4, and 12-4 BED ?Aiao? Negro vBLA NKET3 ; Wirt. J^d Gray do Traverfjhg^ do rlWMfrs are reapectfully invited to exam ine our atockbefore phi-chasing elaeWliere. Wgjjm ? Jfist Received v, TWIN'S New ferlume, JUSS-Mf^UIOK. JO Distilled ftom the well-knowii floWer_of Fbrget-me-not, unsarpassed iri" frajfrOxif&i toad y*? lanogiivyi IVI .wip; uy . JORDAN A MpLAUCHLIN,. Druggist* aljil Chertiixlu. July I, 1858. T%-' 7 t! ?' m$DW SHAim, v t-N Mf ftT c ^jcfotcAt imS^mosrs. ~3hn*% MW-: 0 ? * ' j ; 1) It. S. III-NHV It K A I! 1), i i) 1: n r i s t, i Graduate of the Baltimore College of Dental Surgery. I HAS permanently Incali'il at AI >1 ?o v i 11 C. . 11., iiimI solicits n slmi'i* of public patronage. Teeth iiisi itfil from one lo full upper >iml lower yd*. I'.xposeil nerves <lestroyeil ami treated, free from pain. Ilavint; purehateil mi olliee I v i ir 111. of I>r. lihtnily, of Hall iuiore, I am prepared to insert, teeth oil the Cheoplustic pro- . eess. Office?Opposite Chalmers'Marble Yard, Al'.llKYII.I.K t.\ II., S. 0. April 2-2, 1K58. J52 ly F 0 II S A r. K. VIIOISK anil l.dT, hi Abbeville village, cituateil oil the Anderson mail abo:it. a ' mile f.ml it (|i:urtci from the Point lluiiw. 'llit? 1IOFSK contains six fine looms; the LOT ton- j tains I Fifty Acres, nnil has on it u Well of excellent water, iiihI j nil necessary out bllihlilig#, ly erect ?mI.? ! Possession will lie given on tin: 1st of January, I K.V.>. Fur terms an<l further information, apply to W. W. m;i.ciii:i\\ | Alibcrillc C. 11 July Ho, 183S. 14 tf .11 ore IIooliN and Dru^! rpilF. Subscribers have just received their I 1 Slock of Mi'.lieiiic.<, ISooks ami Fanev articles, ami are prepared to sell nt short profits. ; ViV an' A iron I* for '.he sale of a series of STAM'Altl' W'OKKS, now in the eourse of; publication, by the Applotousol' Now York.? Anionir those are iuclmic<l The 1 lebales in Congress from I7.VJ to I8.<t>. Hcnton's Thirty years' View. Morses (ienoral Atlas of the Worbl, from the ' latest authorities, to 1S50. | t'yelopcilia of Aincricaii Klo?iueneo. with Portraits. Tins .New American Cyclopedia. TheCyclopedia <>f Wit an<l Humor, Kditcd 1 Iiy Win. K. Kurton. Specimen Copies of the above works may be seen at. our Store, t.oirotlior with many other new and olcguut. Book.*. ! We are also agents for the sale of drover's i ?t Maker'sSKWIN(? MACI1INK, acknowledged i to be the best, now in use, nnil the least liable to get out of order. This Machine will Inwarranted ami sold here at New York prices. Prices varying from $Mit> to $125. JJUANCll ?t AI.LKN. i Sepk 17, 18.*?7. 21 tf ." W til) r H ? ^ ; Hj^IlK Subseribers having disposed of their 1. entire stuck of I>11V flOODS in the ?;sj tabli-diiuent. known as I'llAMRKItS it MARI SHALL, lit Abbeville <II., S. C., bl'JJS leave \ In recommend to their friends ami the public generally their successors, Messrs. JOHN tiltAY it -IAS. T. KulJKIlTSON. who will eoni duet the business under the style and title of ! CRAY A RoUKItTsoN. * , Tliesc L'cntU-ruvnt are well known by us as i enterprising mid correct biisiness men, and we ! cheerfully recommend them to our friends and Mr. JOIIX (JKAV, is our authorized : Agetil to .Title all necount* due, by or to the firm of CliAMIfKltS it MARSHALL, nml we , ciirneHtly rt-qiiNl ill (Me indebted t<? make early j settlement, as it is absolutely necessary for us 11> dose our business at Abbeville Court-House , and the adjacent country. C11 AM HKUS it M A RSIIA LL. | Colunibia, S. Nov. H?, 1857. 31 If I LOOK AT THIS". rl"MlK Subscriber offers, at, private sale, and J Jl. on accommodating terms, the following Properly ' Two Hundred and Eighty-Six Acres: of LAND, about 4 miles from Scuttle-Town, j adjoining lands of l>r. W. '1'. Jones, Jos. Kil- . lings worth ami others, known as the Kinmnue . place. It has a pood Dwelling House, new j Gill House and Screw, and other out buildings. ' JB~s *BS ? ? 9 Eighteen liiliely i\t'groe?, 1 Mules. Cattle and Hops, and Plantation Tools. I would like to sell the entire properly to- j getlier, and a good bargain will be sold to an j approved purchaser. Address WM. CARTER, Ninety-Six Dcpol-, S. C. Aug. 18. ISr.S. 10 'Jiu DISSOLUTION. j rpilR firm of PKRRYMAX A WALLER was dissolved by utulual consent on the first 1 of January.?Parties any way indebted to the ' concern, will please come forward and close j their accounts hy cash, (or note.) The iiaine | of the tirin, will he used iu settlcincnt by cither of the parties. W. W. 1'ERRYMAX, ' W. W. WALLER. ! *L~Z DK ? HAVING eohl my entire interest of Goods to (Jen. W. \V. Ferryman, I take this method of returning my sincere thanks, to my numerous friends mid customers for their rrr;/ I kind and generous support to me for the li .'e years I have been in business in this placc and ! vicinity. I would bespeak for the General, ! an increased continuance of the same. By reference to Pcrrynian's Card you will j see that I am (by his kindness) retained as clerk, : and I can only s:iy that I will do every thing i iu my power to make your business transactions i agreeable and profitable. W. W. WALLER. Jan. 11, 18.>8. ?7 tf m? r?"MIE subscriber having purchased tins inter* JL est of W. W. Waller, would respectfully j solicit n coutintiance of the very liberal pat-, romige given to the old firm. lie feels deeply tlie obligation he is under to the innny kind friends who have stood by him i for the six years of his manhood, and business ! life, through evil as well as good report. And while he does uot olFer to sell gooils for j cost prices, he knows the motto, "Live ami let : Live," and will conduct business accordingly. He is happy to announce that he still retains the service of the agreeable and indefatigable Waller, who will net os chief clerk and agent in the purchase and sale of goods, lie is also fortunate in holding on to Messrs. Appleton and While, who will be as industrious, polite and attentive as ever. W. W. rERUYMAN. Jan. 11. 1858. 87 tf PAPER COMMISSION WAREHOUSE] AND PRINTERS' DEPOT, For the sale of WRITING, HUNTING, ENVELOPE AND COLORED PAPERS, CARDS AND PRINTING MATERIALS OF ALL KINDS. AGENT FOR L. JOHNS OK & CO., Type Founders, R? HOS & (JOti And other Prinfjng Pren makers. PRNTINQ wis 6P BEST QUALMY, At nttBnfftctarer's PriccN. . To JMhutti. The Sabe?4?er beg* to call at^entioa to his ^ o? ftltnW^'A.4iio^ ?Tr^il^??ll Wry LOW F&R- 0Ai3/r, or sh<fft gfedit.on lb^y?pg*. 120 3lteUil|Sr^ijirnrleftonV?. C'. Oct 1< v Jfe. r* ii?inmti i iJiKi tf' tM.d'tni ' ,.?, , To Proprietors, Architect* and II nil tiers. JOHN CORBETT, Practical House Painter, \J Ol'I.D inform tlio inhabitants of AhheT T ville, mill the public generally, that lie has permanently loenicd at Abbcviiffc t\ 11., for tin* purpose of pursuing his profession. From a long experience in Kitrope, ami utility of the principal Towns of America, cnmhiitcil j with a steady atlcnlioii to business, lie flatters ' himself that ho will 1>i? able to give entire satis- I faction to all who wish to have good House I Painting ilonv, ntnl will favor hitn with their ' orders. llo feels himself competent to finish all Graining, Marbling, Paper Hanging, &c. His experience atul skill in his profession will enable him to eompletc all work in his line at very nioilerate prices. Churches, Hulls. Staircase Wall*. Mantle l*i?? eostt?\, flubbed in imitation of Marble. Hihiiih Papered, Paneled with <)nk Paper, anil vuini.-h id in the best stylo. He is prepared to paint all old and new work, ami Tin Hoofs. outside. Also, inside or outside of liougli cast I'll Walls of private or public buildings in imitation of any color of stone, at one third of tin? cost usua ly charged, 11V substituting a composition of his own wbieb lias been fully tested, au<l will stanil L'oo.l for years. Window Sash s of private ami public buildings glazed at moderate prices. lie will also keep on li it ml and for sale all kiwi* of Mixcl i'aints in <(iiautiti<3 to suit purchasers. Awl a I.-so, a great variety of paper suitable for lied ltooms, Dining, ami Drawing lloom?. lie will paint signs on glass or wood, at short notice. Ollice in the Wooden I>nilding a-ljoinintr (lie Marshall House. May 1-.', lS.'.S. r, ly ! ~ W.ix IjigliJ, <?as ! WK ltespeet fully iiifoim our frieiiils ami the Public, that, we have purehased , the exclusive right lo sell in this District, Dantord & Baileys' Patent Self-Generating Gas Lamps, ami can supply every family with the ino-t Ix-nn 11 In I and acoiinniii'iil liitlit now in ll ; is no trim I lie to keep them in nrilcr, and their | impossibilit v of explosion render them invalua! ble. Olio burner will iv ? as tntic-li lijjjht as seven eandles, ut tin- trivial co?t o|' about oin: cent. j??-r lioiir, and run be titled in any other lamp at. small expense. l We will keep on hand :? supply of splendid I'arlor anil oilier Lmnps . at all prices. This I.iifht is adapted to t'linrelif-i. Hotels. Store* an.I I>wi?-Uin^s. L'nll anil see for rours.-lves, at. .luUL'AN ?t M. I.Arelll.I.NS, Mo. :? (>ranile Uanye, Abbeville II.. S. C. April 31), 1858. i?J tf .^iegro Shoe*, i\csr? Shoes! 3,000 PAIRS, NEGRO BROGAN SHOES, N'(J\V UKAPY for delivery, to tbe Planters of Abbeville, nml IMge field 1 >istriets. Persons wanting our allocs are requested t<> , send in their orders, nt. an early day, lis we propose delivering all s?boes wlibdi w<< may en- ; (jape, at the residence of each planter, so that, the servants can lit their own feet with such -w ..III i i < ? " . ?v%. , ?o ??..? i <. !<<? i g??uua?;mcv n?r li?U Fall and Winter Wear. Our shoes nre put up of 1 lie wry ln-st material? ; upper leather nil excellent?three heavy soles 1 milking the l?<>ltoiii?no BARK or l'AST- I Ii<?AKI > nor Yankee tricks finpl<>\?-?l l?y which , (lie pood people of the South iirv often fooled j nml ''Poor Sambo" CHEATED owl of his Wilt- ' ter Shoes. COVIN' it MCALLISTER. Mt. Carmcl, .fuly 21. 18S8 1 'i 3m ! Tlic Statu of South Carolina, Ahbrrilte District?In the CottthUlll l'leos. ' F. W. Davi?, 1 ? *. r Attachment. lfenrv Jones. ) A\/ 11EREAS, tlic Plaintiff did, on I lie (wonV? ty-seventh Way of November, 1S.">7, tile his declaration nguinst the Defendant, who, (as it is said) is absent from and without the limits of this State, nml has neither wife or attorney known within the ?nine, upon whom a copy of the said deelaration might be served. It is therefore ordered, that tin-said 1 >cfemlniii do nppenr mid plead to the said <1?.-clarat ion, mi or before the twenty-eight (lay of November which will lie in the yenrof our Lord Kightceii Hundred aud Fifty-eight, otherwise tinal ami absolute Judgment will thru ho given ami nwarded against him. MATllKW M? DONALD, r. c. p Clerk's Office, Kuv. 27, 1S6T. 31 ly SOUTH CAROLINA, A DDK VILLI-: DISTRICT. In Ordinary. TOIIX WILSON', claiming to he n disti ihutre (ill right of his wife) in the Kstute of James Johnson, dee'd, has tiled his petition in 1113* office, requiring the pa per purporting to l>e the' Will of said dee'd to be proved in "Due form of Law." Therefore, notice is hereby given to Henry ; A. Johnson, ami the children of Lonis and Abi- 1 gnil I'yles, viz : Martha I'yles. Reuben I'yles : and Jo.innn I'yles?who resides beyond the 1 limits of this State?that Wednesday the txyen- ' tyseeond day of December next, is set apart for the above specified purpose. (riven under my hand and seal of Office, at Abbeville Court House, South Carolina, this Glh September, 1858. ' WILLIAM HILL, o. .v. n.(i_s.) | Sept. 8, 1833 lit ImHm SOUTH CAROLINA, Abbeville District.?In the Common Pleas. Ilenry C. Pnrnell, ) Attachment. vs. JWin. B. Lloyd, ) McUownn, I'l'ffs. Att'y. IIEREAS (lie l'lantitf did, on the sixth duy of April, eighteen hundred nnd j fifty eight', file his declaration against the De- ! fendant, who, (it is said,) is absent from and without the limits of this State, and has neither ! wifo nor attorney known within the same, upon ; whom a copy of tlio said declaration might; beserved: It is thercforo ordered that the j snid Defendant do appear and plead to the said , declaration, on or before the seventh day of ! April, eighteen hundred and fifty nine, other- : wise final and absolute judgment will then be , given and awarded against him. MATTHEW McDOXALD, c. e. p. Clerk's Office, April, 8. 1858. 49 ly | - ! Notice to Creditors. Estate of Margaret Gaines, dee'd j "I "PURSUANT to Order of Court of Eauitv. nil i Ipersons linving demnnda nguiust the said M AUG ARET G AIRES, will present and provo the some on or before 1st DECEMBER next. W. IT, PARKER; n. K. H. V. Commissioner*. wOrnct', ) 'Qct, 4. 18% L 23 hi MARSHALL, LEE & DeBEUHL. npllli undersigned have nssocinted with them, X *tn the Practice of the Lnw, STEPHEN C. DkBICUIIL Esq. All lura'tness entrusted to their core will receive prompt attention. J. PU6TKK MARSIIAkL, W. A. LEE. January 12, 1867. . 8t-tf -%cira?3[^3 x?:? THE COrXllTNERfllJIP heretofore exi?t% between If.- Jones and J, W. Living* eton, inthe Practlce-'of LAW, is tHU" day diaeolycd, by mutual consent. Jl. A, JONES, J. W. LIVINGSTON. ' March 81,1867. . . ^ 48-tf . Crown Jponblo Extension HOOP SKIRTS, jo.t rteoired . at '} ^(?0Ul2 & QlTAIFK-g. AbbcvilloC. ft., Aog. IV, 68 , . T liut ? V iTfraitofiC AlMJKVlLLIi AN1) WASHINGTON' SVACG LINE fhom lliticvillc to Washington * HPI1K I'KOI'IMKTOll of tliix well cstnbli.-Iic.f JL l.ine Inkca this inethotl <>f informing tin: public Unit In: li:i.-? changed hia Schedule, for the convenience of pu^seiigcr.i. The Stujjo will hcilvtmncd nt Abbeville Court llouHe, until liitlf pnst i?o'clock, on MONDAY; W KKNI'ISIMY nn<l Kill 1 >AY morningc, affording an opportunity for piisscnqor*on the morninir t i'ii in from ? .1:? o ti" through to Washington, < Ia., the same day, *-',,nneelitig with tlie train at Washington, for Augusta, Montgomery, Ala. The passengers are detained a few hourR in Washing!on, tin. 1 Tin: Stunt! will leave Washington, (?n., on i TfMSDAV, TllL'KSlJA Y anJ SATURDAY 1 mornings. The I.infi lins 1?e<*n refitted with a splendid F I) L ll-Il () K S E C (I A C II. i good Teams ami an experienced driver, i fff}" l'a?.cPnir?'i.i from all points above New1 beriy, going West, will find that they can reaeli any point west of Atlanta in exactly the siHne time, ami with ^j.UU less expense than hy 1 way of liraiichviile. 1'or further information apply ntllie Post <MHeo? JOIN MrBltYIIE, Ag'l. Ahheville 0. II., S. (.'/ Mm 1C-.U ? i SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN. lMtOSPKOTUS. , Volume Fourteen lupins Srptniilirr II, ls?S. 1 Mechanics, Inventors, Manufacturers 1 and Farmers. rpiIH SClKNTIl-lt! A MM liltl CAN linn now 1 reached its I'onsTKK.vrii Ykar. ami will enter 11p?>ii a New Volume on the lllli of Sepi teinbcr. It is tin; only weekly publication of llie kind now issued in llie country, and il Inn a very extensive circulation in nil the States of 1 the In ion. It is not, us some might tupposo from its title, n dry, abstruse work on tcehnienl seienee; on the contrary, it so deals with tlw great events going on in the scientific, mediant eal and industrial worlds, as to please nnd instruct every one. If the Mechanic or Arti/.au wishes to know the best machine in use, or how to imike any substance employed iu liir? business?if the Housewife wishes to get a ' ivcipe for making a good color, Ac.?If the Inventor wishes to know what is going on in the way of improvements?if the Manufacturer wishes to keep posted with the times, nnd to employ the h< *! facilities in his business?if the .Man <>f Leisure ami Slu?ly wi.-hes to himself f.iiiiiliar with tin.- progress mn<lc in tliu chemical laboratory, ?>r in tlie construction of telegraphs, steamships, railroads, reapers, mowcis ami a thousand other machines ami appliances, both of peace niiil war?all these dc, w/r.i'ii'tf call be found in the SriKNTlHO Amk.I'.ICaN, not '!xi nlf f . They arc here presented in a reliable ami interesting form, adapted to the comprehension of minds unlearned in the liighej branches of science and art. J'rruis of Sutm'fifitioH.?Two Dollars a Year, or Olio Dollar lor ."r>ix Months. Cluh h'ntiK.?Five Copies, for Six Month:*, s| ; l-'ive Copies for Twelve Months, $8; Ten Copies, for Six Months, ?<> ; Tell Copies for Twelve Months, 1'? ; Fifteen Copies, Twelve .Months, * ! >; Twenty Copies, Twelve Months, A'JS, in mlvanee. CSV" Specimen copies srnt gratuitously for in.-peetion. Southern ami Western money, or I'ostatje stamps, taken for subscriptions. Letters should lie addressed to Ml.' .N N it CO., 1"2S Fulton st, Xew York. Mes-r-. Mi nx a Co, are extensively engaged in proetir imr patents lor new inventions, ami will advise in veil tors, without charge, in rogard to the novelty of their improvements. The Marshall House rJ"MI E subscriber Imvinir purchased tlint com1 modioiis ii< 1 well known Mansion, THE MARSHALL HOUSE, lias made every arrangement for tlie accommodation <>f Permanent :iii<1 Transient Boarders, iiml l?op? s. by proper attention, to merit a full i share of public patronage. After the first. of 1 October, the rates of regular Hoarding will Lo ! ?15 00 per moiitl). EDMUND COBB. Sept. 30,1857. 22 tf <*. & . It. IS. Company, Notice to Shippers. i rI~MIE South Carolina Kail Uoail Company I 1 requires that every article shipped over their Road, must have the destination plainly marked upon it. Should this he neitlcc'ed bv thone shipping article* over this Road, intended for the S. C. ' R. R., such articles will he marked hy the proper olib-er of this Road nud the expense ; charged to the shipper. By order. 1). R. SONDLEY, Agpnt. ! July 22, 1858. 12 tf K M <TIB? JT?iL S AND STATIONERY. '"I'MIE Undersigned has opened a BOOK X. STORE, in Xewberrw wlinrn h?? tr?/?rw constantly on hand n line assortment of Uelig ions, Miscellaneous and School HOOKS. Orders from a distance will be filled nt the sliortcst notice. W. J. DUFFIK. Newberry C. II. [.Inn 23 88-ly (?ou {s' Lisle Tlircnd t; i\ D E K - V 15 S T S , AND LISLE THREAD HALF HOSE, _ AT Git AY .t ItOliKUTSON'S. Jiiiio 2, 1S3S 5 tf Just Received VSriTI.Y of Frnngipnnni Extract, -nn Kternnl Perfcnio fi?r I lie Handkerchief, Frnngi|>anni Toilet Water, " " SoilD, \ " " Sachets. to which we invite the Attention of the Ladies. JOltDAX it McLAUCIIl.IN, Druggists and Chemists. July 1, 1858 8 tf ykltt^itkv hihiaw rpiIF.lale Law Firm of McGOWEN A PEItJL It 1N in Dissolved by mutual consent.? All business commenced up to this date will be conducted nnd tini.sbcd by us together under the name of the old Firm, ns if uo Dissolution hud taken place. P. McGOWEN, JAS. M. PER R IN. , ; Jnnunry I, 1837. 86.tf ' . " ' Dissolution. r|"MIK<?jPartnersliijj: heretofore existing beJL twocn EN RIGHT ?fc STARR, in the manufacture of Cotton Gins, Whept Thrushers, Fans, <fee., has tbis day Jbeeu dissolved l>y mutual ugfeement of parties. The Books and Account* .pf the Old Firm are in tltc hands of John Enrigl(fc, who is alone authorized'Co settle tho busing of thu.-same, JOHN ENRICH1?, RICH'D C. ST A UK. November 1, 1857. 29 tf C. p. BEMS2# IS prepared to offer his lnrgc and will so lectcd stock of 1Vein Style? . HATS and CAPS for 'iflKUJ and Winter W-ade ; tltey are rrffcd? o'oj fr\ ify^lliPtW'^rlll oomjmre -withtUe very boa. U|at is m&rrti factored, ^hitsh for oenuiy <i fls?niali cannotbo extell&Jr' T&RMB 4M81L ; a P. RSMgElf, rip,'. V ' Columbia, fiLTS. fcot.5, 185*1 88^ - tf P t Y" lAjpt! litoae ll 3?VA?bl>.MV Stone Tib*, just Received V" on consignment, andTor sa(e Very Tojv for C^SH iu nvanfftie* to suitpurchasara by II. 5. KERR, ' Augu?t27,1858. - tf . . I