University of South Carolina Libraries
Cfct JMaltJman ani Soutjjrou. flottste* Wednesday and Saturday. ?_ ?BT? OfiTTKKN PURLIWHINQ (OMPAW ?UMTBR, B. C ll.lt par annum?In advance. I ? ? .?? Adrenuumi sts: Owe avjuar* first lnsartloa.$1.00 ?very subsequent Insertion.60 Cuntracts for three months, or fencer will be made at reduced rates. All communications which sub? serve prtvata Interests will be charged fee as advertisements. Obituaries and tributes of respect gnu ba charged for. The turn tar Watchman was fouud stfi ke lilt and the True Bouthron lu I IM. Tea Watchman and Southron Bow has the combined circulation and tafiascte* ef both of the old papers, and Is manifestly the bast advertising easdtsm In Bumter. WHAT NEGRO HAS ACHIEVED. Wilson's Proclamation In Behalf of Et|M>Hltion. Washington. July 2.?President Wilson's proclamation bespeaking Na? tional government Interests In the ex pggOjgfg t" cotnmemnntt' fifty \ oars' Sjg|S)svonientH of the negro race, which la to open at Richmond. Va., next week, was Issued from the White House today. It Is as follows: "A national exposition in commem? oration of th? achievements of the negro race during the last fifty years will be held in Richmond, Vh., July I to II. 1911. The occasion h .s been recognised aa of national Importance by congress through an appropriation of $1,000 to sld In its promotion and consummation. This sum is being ex? pended, by the terms of the appropria? tion under the direction of the gov? ernor of Virginia. I he exposition is under the sus? pire* of gag fjfegro Historical ami In? dustrial Association. The action of congress In this matter Indicates very happily the desires of the nation as well aa of the people of Virginia to encourage the negro in his efforts to solve his Industrial problem. "The National Negro Exposition is designed to demonstrate his progress In tBe last fifty years and to empha? sise his opportunities As president of the t'nlted Httaes 1 bespeak the ac? tive interest of the nation In the ex? position and trust that every facility will be extended to the leaders, whose earnest work has made the undortaK ing possible." s s s The proclamation bears the date of July 1. the seal of the government, arid the signature of the president. < unit* I iiihK for Breitling Stock. The Commissioners of Lauren? County, Georgia, have the unique dis? tinction of having Inaugurated a live? stock breeding enterprise. The initial step was taken when a purebred stal? lion of the Percheron type was pur eheeed, under the advice of the State College of Agriculture, for the sum of lift. This stallion is to be used for the benefit of the farmers of the county. Later on the commissioners plan to Introduce other pure-bred ani? mals. The commissioners have been led to take this step by public-spirited citizens of the county, who were en? couraged by authorities of the Col? lege of Agriculture. Arguments ad? vanced in its favor were that bet? tor pulling horses were as much needed as good rouds, and that money put into a pure-brel stallion would prove a growing Investment, the colts produced In three or four years creating a source of tux rev . fir exceeding the original outlay, not to mention the enlarged profits of farming coming from better draft stock. other counties In Georgia are be? ing pressed to take similar action, and the example of Uiurens will doubtless prove effective in inducing otb> ? ? The fact that the last census showed only about one colt raised in Oeorglu for e\er> l'>0 farmers, and that *hllc the State can raise its work, stock it Is spending about $1.MSi).000 a month for purchasing it. Indicutrs. of course, the necessity for1 extarodinary steps to Inaugurated colt raising. Marked progress Is ? elng made in various parts of the State in this di? rection, and if present pfejOJtSjgsj keeps up, Georgia will have a most phe? nomenal record of increase ot colts st the end of the present census, decade. Chan A. Whittle. Athens. Oa. I ?Progressive Farmer. 8LMTER COTTON MARKET. Corrected Rally by Ernest lieb I. Cotton Itujrer. Good Middling H \ Strict Middling S 3-1. Middling I I C Strict LOS Middling 7 3-4. Low Middling 7 1-1. Staple Cotton, Nominal. PUN 10 CARE FOR SOUTH. i 'i' i >>. k m . n rim vir board Woi Ll> avk i it panic Hoard Thinks it Will he Able to Pre VMM Itt'iM'lltion of Last rail's C on? ditions?Will Prevent Congestion or Cotton. \\ ishlngton, July 2.?The federal reserve hoard has decided to fake every possible precaution to prevent a recurrence next fall of conditions such as confronted the South last year as a result of the unusually large cotton crop and the shutting off of a large part of the European market. In carrying out its plan the board has appointed a committee with W. P. O. Harding as chairman to exam? ine into conditions and determine the best way to take care of the coming crop. Mr. Harding has written a letter to the federal reserve agent of each of the four Southern federal reserve banks asking for information and e> pressing the belief that under present conditions, with large surplus reserves in the banks, there is every reason to t xpeet that the next crop can be taken care of without difficulty. He also noted that the domestic demand for cotton is increasing. Mr. ilardlng's letter follows: "The federal reserve board, realiz? ing tho possibility of a congestion of stocks of cotton this fall due to ab? normal conditions in our export trade, desires full information regarding the facilities in your district for ware? housing and financing tho cotton which would under ordinary condi? tions be exported. The board has, therefore, appointed a committee to consider the question and gather data on the subject. The board feels that in view of the large surplus reserves now held by the banks throughout the country, there should be no dif? ficulty, so far as the financial abil? ity of the country is concerned, in providing for necessary advances upon that part of the crop which will eventually Ik* shipped abroad. It ap? pears from data in hand that the demand for our domestic manufac? tures of cotton goods is increasing, and It seems to the board's com? mittee that there is no occasion what? ever for a depression in the price of raw cotton such as was experienced last fall. The committee believes that the cooperation of merchants and bankers will result In the proper handling of the crop. "In this connection attention is called to the estimate of the depart? ment of agriculture that the South now has a warehouse capaciy of 9,664,000 hales. If proper use is made of this capacity and of the loanable resources of the banks, inoluding both members and nonmembers of the fed? eral reserve system, a gradual mar? keting of the crop will be entirely possible and any danger of a repeti? tion of last year's conditions will be averted. I "Tho writer, as chairman of the board's committee, would be glad to havo vour views on this subject, and is anxious to secure your cooperation in formulating plans to reassure and protect the farmers, merchants and others interested in our cotton grim? ing industry." t Pointers for Orcliard and Garden. (The Horticultural division of Clcmson College will be glad to an? swer any questions pertaining to or? chard or garden.V. If ? hegin to Met out tomato plants for tho fall crop. Place your order ROW (but not with the tree agent) for fruit trees to set out this fall. There Is but one safe way to har vegfl fruit. Pick it by hand. If \<>u aft not sure as to the Naile? ries of fruit I mm to buy Off where to purchase them, write the horticultur? al mvision of Clemson College, In placing peaches <?n the market, seo that they are graded uniformly Slid a r r. i n ced attractively in the pack? age. It will increase your sales ami the price yow receive, 'I'll, :i :;imelt m al short course |0 be held at Clemson College in August offers BOOM good things in fruit and vegetable uro wing, For BOmplStS in formation, apply to J. C, Llttlejohni llegisl rs i I lemson ('ollega Put in a crop of fall Irish potatoes. They Will keep throughout the Win |er< To insure a stund, plant the po? tatoes in I Very deep, fresh furrow ami cover deeply off mulch heavily with pine straw. Market problems are now upon you. Are you cooperating with your neighbors or are von trying to work out your salvation alone? It is often difficult at this season to k< ' .1 stand ol small-seeded vegetables A good plan is to sow the seed in the bottom of a fui row :: inches deep and tun a wheel furrow OVCff them. Thev will then not drv out as they Will ahen planted on a bed of on the level. I\ J. Ohler, laso, Horticulturist, Clemson Agricul? tural < 'ollega oats rest PEED FOR houses. liest and Safest Single Grain Hat ion, One that All Horses Eat With RcMih. Clcmsim College, July 3.?In com? parison with any of the grain rations, oats are the best single grain ration for both mature horses and colts ami for mules. There is no other grain so safe to feed and from which such satisfactory results are obtained. The live stock experts of Clemson College advise, however, that it is absolutely necessary that oats be clean and en? tirely free from mold in order to ob? tain best results in feeding to colts. "Musty" oats are dangerous for colts A fair ..llowance of oats for colts after weaning is as follows: Up to one year of age, from 2 to 3 pounds dally. From one to two years, 4 to 5 pounds daily. From two to threo years, 7 to 8 pounds daily. The best way to feed oats is in the whole grain, the expense of crushing not being justified unless colts suffer in teething, in which case it is advis? able to feed steamed crushed oats, which are very nourishing and appe? tizing. It is always wise to feed plenty of roughage to growing colts. Feed? ing concentrated feeds in excesse is discouraged, as it is important that the digestive tract bo do\ eloped by distending it during the growing pe? riod. Ungainly, large-barreled colts may annoy the feeder, but this con? dition always disappears with ma? turity. THE COW AND IIEH PRODUCT. Ciemson College Weekly Notes for the Farmer ami Dairyman. (These notes are prepared by the Dairy Division of Clemson College, which will be glad to answer any questions pertaining to dairying.) It's silo-building time?right now. If you have ten or more cows, you need a silo. Clemson College is ready to aid farmers with their silo-building. Ask for help now. The market price of butter is gov? erned primarily by its quality. The quality of butter is governed by the quality of cream and the quality of cream by the care it receives on the farm. If you have five or more cows, you need a cream separator. There Is no other way of getting all the butterfat out of milk. A separator will soon pay for itself in the saving of butter fat. Too much care cannot be taken Ui washing the separator. The separator gathers impurities from the milk that passes through it and must be clean? ed thoroughly after using. A clean separator will skim more closely and will last longer than one that it not thoroughly washed after each separation. This is aside from the advantage of cleanliness, which is most important. Cool cream immediately after sepa? ration by setting the cream can in cold water. Cream is a highly per? ishable product. When it is warm germs will thrive in it and spoil it. The llrst essential for having clean milk is to keep clean, healthy cows. The dirt that falls from the cow into the milk cannot be entirely strained out. Do not feed roughage to cows until after milking. The dust from dry fodder and the odors from silage get into milk when roughage is fed before or during milking. HELP THE KIDNEYS. BOanler Headers are Learning the Way. It's the little kidney ills? The lame, weak or aching back? The unnoticed urinary disorders? That may lead to dropsy and Blight's disease. When the kidneys arc weak, Help them with Doan's Kidney Pills, A remedy especially for weak kid? neys. Doan'l have been used In kidney troubles for fd) years. Endorsed by 80,000 people?endors? ed home. Proof in a Sumter citizen's state? ment. YV. W. Janus, retired butcher, 102 Blending itreet. Sumter, says: "My kidneys were disordered and my back ached Intensely, i was sore and lame mornings and had dizzy spells and headaches, The kidney secretions passed irregularly and obliged me to get UP several times at night. On hearing of Doan's Kidney Pills I used them and they not only relieved the ailments, but benefited me in every way." Price 50c, at all dealers. Don't simply ask for s kidney remedy?get Doan's kidney Pills?the same that Mr. James had. Foster-Milburn <\>.. Props., Buffalo, X. Y. 6 Successful Entertaining. Ono of the most successful mentis of entertaining a man Is let hint brag on himself.?Atchlaon Globs. [F?RMAN FITTING SCHOOL g$SSZ,\ ^^t&jw^tWk^ \ PrePara^ory school for boys and young men. Utilizes the mafrnificentlniild- ^^mwMLWK^ ^V^BBBBP^^ mu* and equipment of Furman University. Oilers to a limited number ^^Vra9 RSmIS ^ ^?^?v!ff$v of Students special training and strong preparation for college work and for ^MwH -^5aSs^^ttl^iM'"''<^k'' attention and instruction. Influence ami discipline conducive lo manly S^^^^^^K^BSa ^!3?^SJlffii 5f SmU Athletic t'rounds^oul niii.ti.iin. f-"it l.ili.ba U?-t t?n'.'. tr.trk. 1? miis. tvi'.-l.-ill, JhJ|S|| ft .'' ?sJP^" fr>ffi$K/,r nBpVPeSilTlK ilKfl TueSSJI library society, debating Hmleubltf' speakimr conn s:s. IMcasaiit. fi i: itfn I stwdi tit 11 f"?- ' ?. gJl.i^lMwSVPSlP^TBai' yfj^|r~ Tf^ '"^as * <^2F^ nioiifrat' '^gjj^^ ? '^^e^^^?s^^^^^^^^^l Notice of Election. Notice is hereby given that an election will be held at the various election precincts in Sumter county on Tuesday, July 13th, 1915, for the pur? pose of filling a vacancy in the House of Representatives. The quali? fication to vote is a registration cer? tificate and a poll tax receipt showing last taxes paid. Polls will be opened at 8 o'clock A. M., and close at 4 P. M. The following managers are hereby appointed to hold said election: Sumter, Ward 1?Tom Taylor, W. A. Tribble, Henry Strother. Ward 2?W. W. James, J. H. Ba? ker, Eugene Hogan. Ward 3?F. A. Wood, J. B. Rich? ardson, C. H. James. Ward 4?? A. Brown, II. J. Law? rence, W. O. Price. Privateer?J. F. Hodge, W. A. Da? vis, L. T. Seymour. Bloom Hill?W. J. Ardis, S. M. Coulter, Geo. Geddings. Concord?W. F. White, A. W. New? man, Lowry Seymour. Oswego?Marion Dorn, Frank Proc? tor, W. M. Brown. ? Stateburg?T. S. Stuckey, Leon Stuckey, W. M. Sanders. Rafting Creek?B. C. DuPre, S. Lee Young, T. M. Rogers. Providence?S. M. Moore, Harry Jones, John Boykin. Middleton?J. B. Crouch, E. E. Ay cock, John Geddings. Mnyesville?W. S. Chandler, C. H. Newman, C. Taylor. Shiloh?T. G. Player, C. B. Eptlng. J. K. McElveen. One of the managers at each pre? cinct will call on E. F. Miller, Clerk of Board, at oflice of Osteen Publish? ing Co., on Saturday, July 10th, for ballot box, tickets, and other papers pertaining to said election. J. E. Du PRE, Chairman, W. W. GREEN, M. H. WHITE, Commissioners State and County Elec? tions. E. F. MiLler, Clerk. CAPE HAITIEN QUIET. No Need for Landing Marines There. Washington, July 2.?Quiet prevails at Cape Haitien and the Haitien gov? ernment is in undisputed control said a cablegram to the navy depart? ment today from Admiral Caperton, recently* sent to the island with the cruiser Washington to protect foreign interests. The admiral reported that marines landed by the French cruiser Des? cartes when foreigners were threat? ened two weeks ago as a result of the revolution had reembarked and he had not thought it necessary to land a force to replace them. President Sam's government, said today's report, controls all towns in the vicinity of Cape Haitien, and ap? parently the revolutionists have re? ceived a severe check. The Haitien situation has been dis? cussed by President Wilson with Sec rotary Lansing since the latest revolu? tion became sorioun and a change in the American policy towards the re? public has been considered. The landing of French marines during lighting which restored the city to the government forces drew attention sharply to the situation. AD-A-LINK For Friendship's Sake Original?Simplified in con? struction. Get a link here, have your initials engraved. The Links can be strung on a ribbon until yon get enough Links to make a bracelet, and we will join them together for you free. Gold Filled and Silver 25c each Link. W. A. THOMPSON, Jeweler and Optician Geo H. Hurst, Undertaker and Embalmer. Prompt Attention to Day or Night Calls; AT J. 0. Cralg Old Stand. ;N. Main Phones Slfsttoi PRESBYTERIAN COLLEGE of S. C. Superb New Science Hall. Library and Gymnasium. Modern Scientific equip? ment. Up-to-date Dormitories-with all conveniences. Ranks among the beat classi? cal Colleges of the Southeast. Student body doubled in three years. Lxpenses moderate. Excellent health record; 800 ft. elevation. Best moral and religious influences. Athletic facilities extensive. Write for catalogue to DAVISON Af. DOUGLAS, D. D., President. CLINTON. S. C. "HEARON HAS IT" PLANT TURNIPS ? <I Now is the time to put them in. We have just received a shipment of New Crop Seeds. ROTA B&CH, SEVEN TOPS, GOLDEN BALL, PURPLE TOP, ?HE FLAT DUTCH, WHITE GLOBE, . COW HORN, WHITE EGG, YELLOW ABERDEEN, YELLOW GLOBE. Hearon's Pharmacy, PHONE 36 "GET IT QUICK" "HEARON HAS IT" ? I I********** % t ?#+s)s>++++++++++#+| Uli ##?## $1.000.00 a year is what James I. Still estimates a Bank Account has gained for him from increased respedt of business men?increased credit-and increased opportunities. Men everywhere show respedt and consideration to a man with a Bank Account. Your account here will greatly raise you in the esteem of men whose esteem is worth while. When you pay by cash no one knows your re? sponsibility. When you pay by check everyone knows it. THE PEOPLES BANK f i -ttl ?ttttttttttttTtttttttttttt I H II 1 ft II III in H till 19G5 1915 The National Bank of South Carolina. RESOURCES $825,000.00 L?sest Bank in Eastern South Carolina See our last report. Your neighbor's bank. Why not yours. It pays to patronize. C. G. ROWLAND, President G. L. WARREN, Cashier Lumber, Lime, Cement, BUILDING MATERIAL GENERALLY AND FEED OF ALL KINDS. Booth-Shuler Lumber & Supply Co. Successors to Booth-llarby Live Stock Co. and CcntralfLumber Co. Goo. P.ppor son's Old Stfvnd Opp. Court Hons?