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Cht f?Hattjjman aiti .Sculliroii r. a ex.-_ PFRSOWL MENTION. Mrs Archie China arrived home on Thursday evening after a delightful tri!? to St. Augustine and Jacksonville, lia.. where ?he vlatod her sister. Mrs. M. B. Del*orme. Mrs. China was ac? companied on her trip by her sister. Mrs. Williamson of Columbia. Mr. and Mrs. Carl Mason are visit? ing in the city, having come from New Jersey, where Mr. Mason Is employ? ed in the Splltdorf factory. Messrs. W. D. Carson and J. J Csntey of Summerton spent Thurs? day in the city. Mies Jane Nelson, of Btatchurg and her sister. Mrs. Pope, of Edlsto Island, who Is visiting at Htateburg. were In ihe cttv on Thursday Messrs. A. A. Hrearley. Sr . and A. I Hrearley. Jr.. were In the city Thursday. Ml? lna Anderson and Miss Bessie Ryan, of Wedgefleld. spent Friday night In the cits. Messrs B. C. Wallace. N. 0. Oeteen and William Yeadon have gone tc Newberry to attend the annual great council of the Improved Order of Red Men. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. McBrlde were called to New Market. Md., last Fri? day on account of the death of Mrs. Me Bride's father at that place. Secretary Herbert A. Moses, of Co? lumbia spent the week-end In the city with his mother. Ths many friends of Mr. Marlon W. Seebrook will be pleased to learn that his brother. Mr Cnwrles B. Seabrook. of Augusta. 0*j.. Is spending a few days with him at No. 331 Broad Street. Mr Seebrook Is connected with the railway mall service. Miss LMIIan Blltch. of Charleston, le visiting In the city. COURT TO HEAR EQl'ITY CASES. Case of Mclvcr Lumber Company Against I re Oer Company Bevtdcd Is. l?wr of Plaintiff. Ths rase of the Mclver Lumber esgfipany against the Treiler Lumber company ended Saturday evening when the Jury returned a verdict of rg.tt In favor nf fh* plstntlf? This the amount sued for by the plain The defendant dented owl..* this ley a* *he Ihmher bad not eoi ie up to specification* and put In rt coun tdr elstm against the plaintitt. ihe Jury decided In favor of the plaintiff. At the close of this case the Jury was dismissed and all Jury cases for thla term of court were ended. Court, however. Is nominally open this week, although no cases are being heard. Next week Judge Bowman will return to hear equity cases. ON Till: HONOR ROLL. Honthern Railway Honor* Veteran Engineers. Thf following engineers of the Charleston division of the Southern Hallway have had their names placet on the number panels of their locom > Uvea on account of having made the retfutred mi ?I N\ luinlap. en gin* No : - i W K ? 'handler, engine No. 3.4(0 and J. M. Jones, englno No. ? If. D. O. Mc Allst er of the Columi 41 division, also will have his name sten? ciled on his engine. I*ast summer the Southern railway announced that >n ginesrs who had made a certain mile age or who had been In the service 3ft years would )>e placed on th? Southern honor roil uml would have their names placed on the number panels of th*?.r loc ?rnSttVSgt Mr W I! Chandler is a nut is e ,,t Sumter and a resident of thl* eits Although he Is a \etersn knight of the throttle he Is still a com pa rat ivelv young man He Is the Inventor of sev? eral Ingenious and useful appliances for railroad work. AHcir"! Blind Tiger* \nxted. Th* police were hot uffer the blind tigers on Saturday, for thiee alleged to belong to thut breed were arrested and are to be tried by the Recorder on the charge of transporting whls hey for unlawful purpose**. Cassle Cabbageatalrf. Oeo. Shaw und H. A. Blandina; were the three arrested, two of them having two gallons each and the third three gallons si whiskey at the time of the arrest. The Recorder was out of town so their ras?"? were nor held today, nor was that mi H. W Wmlrs Homier county comes liflh in amount of rot* ?n ginned up t<> March ISth of the 1*14 crop. Cotton Rin? ning report shows Oraniehiim Hi.. ? ft?- ttpiirtnnhurg. 7' . ja I . Marlboro. ? 3.^7*.; Burn* HI. Sunder ?4.2??: Clarendon. f.o. I7SJ Lee. ??. hale*, respect i\H\ \ total of I. r.)U ? >'i!en has been ginned of the 1?H crop a-jjlnst 1.4 I m. 7 I bales o the I rr??p Sunders i; un o\< )?| : SfCjf is i-.l :i bales. CELEBRATE GOLDEN WEDDING. Mil. and Mils. perry moses ?AYS fiftieth anniver saiiy or marriage III Ml MIU HIU). s.ns .in.l Daughter* Gather fur Inter? esting: Even!?Couple arc Heel | Hen is of muny HtiiiiUome rYMMN-He I'nlon Held I'rhlu.v Afternoon ut Home of A. C. Phelps?Beautiful Color Scheme of (.old Ein Innately Carried out at Table. Where First Home Im Sliown In Minaturc. From The Daily Item. April 10. Mr. and Mrs. Ferry Moses. Ill North Washington Street, were the principals, and their children and grandchildren, brothers and sisters, participated in a celebration which was as Interesting as it in unusual, for Friday they observed the fiftieth an? niversary of their marriage, which took place on April 9th. lHti">, the day on which Gen. Kotiert K. l^ee surrend? ered. The Kohlen wedding of these two highly esteemed citizens was remem? bered Friday afternoon by a big re? union dinner given at the residenee of Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Phelps on Liberty Street, where all of their Immediate family assembled to make merry in honor of tho occasion. The decora? tions in the dining room were p 11 of gold, denoting che golden wedding of the guests of honor, a color scheme which was executed In a highly orig? inal and beautiful manner. On the table was a miniature de? sign of Mr. and Mrs. Moses' first homo after their marriage, a small one-story board cabin, on the Bayou Teche, at LaFayette. Louisiana, a home where their seven children were born and which served them for. eighteen years. In front of the little house was a giant magnolia tree. The yard sloped down to the bayou, where the shipments of cotton and sugar cane were loaded on the river boats. In the rear of the house was an orchard of fig trees and the fields of sugar cane, Mr. Moses being at that time en? gaged In the raising of sugar cane? chickens, ducks and other domestic fowls and animals roved in the yard. The golden candelabra and place cards carried out the golden color scheme and everything was so ar? ranged that it was calculated to re? mind the guests of the occasion which they were celebrating, while at tho same time it carried the minds of Mr. nnd Mis. Hoses back to their early ms>rlcd life. Among the thirtv flve gathered Si Hit renalon start nor with Iff and Mrs. Moses were six of their children with their families, Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Phelps. Mr. and Airs. Perry Moses, Jr., 1. II. Moses, Mr. and Mrs. Eugene H. Moses, of this city, Mr. and Mrs. R. II. Jennings of Orangeburg, Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Weinberg of Manning. Mr. J. J. Harby of California was the only one of the children not present. The grandchildren present were: Misses Lucile and Dorothy Phelps, R. II. Jen? nings. Jr.. Douglas and Eugene Moses, Albert and Perry Moses Fhelps. Doris and Perry Moses, III. and Rosalie nnd Albert Weinberg. Mr. and Mrs. Ii. J. Harby, Mi and Mrs. J. H. Levy. Mrs. C. F. Schwer? in. Mrs. R. H. Moise and Mrs. A. J. Moses, were the brothers and sisters of Mr. and Mrs. Mo>'es present. The reunion was a happy one and many toasts were drunk to the bride and groom of fifty years ago and many beautiful wishes expressed for their future health and happiness, or as one of the toasts uptly expressed tho feelings of all: "Can it ho that fifty years have passed so soon away! Cag it be so long ago since that sad wedding day! When guns of battle thundered loved ones and cause were lost. Toil two were separated?and the # pun Heat partial cost! Mat that day's gone?that April was fifty years away. And yet the years that followed are but an April Day. An I showers caused you sorrow, the sunshine made you gay, So let the tickle month beg Ott!?God grant the rest he May." Mr. and Mrs. Moses are both In ex ' IHent health now and bid fair to live f., oelearate their diamond wedding lay. a wish that was expressed by all. I '.tit romance is attached to the marriage and early married life of Mr. and Mr-*. Moses. Mrs. Moses Is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Jack Ltvy of New Orleans. Mr. Moses Is the son of the l?te Andrew J, Moses of , this city nnd || a native of Suinter. Ii was during the war that these two met, Mr. Maggf left the Citadel In the Palmetto. Guards of Charleston and v ent to the front in Virginia in Ker shaw s Second South Carolina it ;. ntant. He served one year in tin i raiment and took prut in I he lust hght at Manaaaaa Palls Church ami Manchester, lie was then transferred Itn cuipt-ppet'h battery and stationed it James Island Aftet remaining I here through Isgl, Hie battery was 1 ordered aast and attached to McNaii Arkansas, brigade, in which he nerved ; In the campaign to relieve Vioksburg. jThe Confederates were forced to re? treat to Jackson. .Miss. His battery [was then ordered to Mobile to take part in the defense of that city, and from Mobile to Chiekamauga and then bach to Mobile. Parts of the j battery were sent to Forts Morgan, ! Fort Oaincs and Fort Powell, Lieut. Moses having command of the latter place at the tor.. ihlil Fnrrngutt ran past the forts and captured the city. Lieut Moses and his command evac? uated the fort and escaped by swim? ming to the mainland. He was wound? ed at Fort Pdakely on April 8th and taken to a Mobile hospital. At this same place a brother was killed and another brother was wounded, j It was on his first visit to Mobile that the romance commenced which culminated in the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Moses. Mr. Moses and his broth? er. Andrew J. Moses, were invited to dinner at the house of Mr. Jack Levy, who, a resident of New Or? leans, had refugeed in Mobile during war. While the two brothers were at the house Misses Rosalie and Adelle Levy peeped through the blinds at them and In girlish fun decided on which of the brothers each of them would marry. They little knew how successfully they were planning, but cupid took a hand in the affairs of the young folks and a few months later, when the young lieutenant was wounded and taken to the Mobile hos? pital, his prospective father-in-law came to see him to take hirn to his home, In order that '.ie might re? ceive better treatment. This the young officer refused to do save on one condition, that Miss Rosalie Levy be? come his wife, a condition which was heard and granted by the person most Interested. Miss Adelle Levy also afterward became the wife of Mr. A: J. Moses. On the nc^xt day, April *th, Lieut. Moses was moved to Mr. Levy's home and married to Miss Levy. His happiness was shortlived, however, for on the same day that he was married word came to the bride? groom to flee for the *?ankees were coming and if he remained he would be captured. This forced him to leave only a few short rours after hii mar? riage, and, Lee having surrendered at Appomattox on the same day, a fact which Lieut. Moses did not know at the time, he made his way back to his old home in South Carolina, the trip being made by stage coach. It was three months later before Mr. Moses again saw his bride when, lag war having ended, he again min? ed hts fa? e ?est ward, taking the i'ago. and claimed his bride from her fath? er's home .?t New Orleans. Ks brought his young wife to Sumter. where they remained for several months, but there was nothing here that Mr. Moses could do to support his wife, so he left for Louisiana, where at La Fayette on the Hayou Teche, he and his bride settle i down in their little board cabin <*nd spent the next eighteen years. . Here seven children were born to them and Mr. Moses made suffi? cient money on his sugar cane planta? tion to move back to Sumter, where he entered the lumber and later the cotton oil mill business which he made what property he now has. Mr. Moses is now engaged in farming and other Industries. Thursday night Mr. nnd Mrs. Per? ry Moses, Jr.. entertained the sons ind daughters of Mr. and Mrs. Perry Ifeggg, Sr., at their home on Wash? ington street, the occasion being a very pleasant one for all. Friday Mr. and Mrs. Moses were kept busy re? ceiving the congratulations of their descendants, their relatives and friends Many beautiful and hand? some presents were received and lovely flowers were showered upon the bride and groom, who in many ways attested their gratification and pleasure, and whose fifty years of married life were in no way discern able, but seemed to have set lightly upon their shoulders and left little trace In passing. IIF.ALTII DEPARTMENT NOTES. Carts Will Continue In Operation Tills Week?A Warning for Prevention of Mosquitoes?Vital Statistics. A full force of carts will continue during the week to haul off the trash from the "Clean up Day' campaign for a sanitary Sumter und those who have failed to have their premises cleaned can continue all this week to I put out trash. Don't throw your tin cans over the fence, on the vacant lot. and then ex? pect to be free from mosquitoes. The owners of all vacant lots In the city aft Urged to have them cleaned up And not to let them grow tip in weeds this summer. Repotl of the Registrar of Vital Sta? tistics. For the Pity of Sumter. mouth of March: Total deaths. 20; white, f; colored I 1. Total births, Ii; white B; colored, 7. Contagious diseases: Tuberculosis, ft; whl s, I; colored. Smallpox, 2, colored. Pellagra, I. coloi ed, PROMINENT MEN TO SPEAK. Congressman Lover and Ren R. Vardn man to Make Addresses nt Acad? emy of Music on April Hi. Congressman A. F. Lever, chair? man of the house committee on agri? culture, and Mr. Hen R. Vardarnan, of Des Moines, Iowa, associate editor of The Merchants' Trade Journal, will he at the "Get Together and Com? munity' meetings in Sumter April ltith and 17th. On the evening of Friday, Aprh 17, at 8.30, these two distinguished men of public affairs will talk ta the citizens of Sumter and Sumter coun? ty under the auspices of the Retail Dealers' Association, and the Cham? ber of Commerce of Sumter. The Retail Dealers' Association members are looking forward to the lecture of Ben R. Vardarnan, "The Great Business Evaneglist" with much interest and pleasure. Mr. Vardarnan is a platform lectur? er of national reputation, and has con? sented to visit Sumter for the purpose of assisting in the united efforts of the business men of Sumter and the farmers of Sumter county. * Mr. Vardarnan will point out in his own professional and eloquent man ner, in? terspersed with humorous "anecdotes tho value of the community interest between country and city. As a platform lecturer Mr. Varda? rnan has few equals, and he is coming to Sumter to cooperate with Sumter county in the establishment of the "stick together" principles which should exist between city and coun? try. He lectures, also, at 12 o'clock, noon, on County School Day, at the Court House to the school patrons, trustee*, teachers, and all others in? terested in community building. Both lectures are absolutely free. Every one Is cordially invited to at? tend the Friday night lecture. Congressman A. F. Lever, who is very popular in Sumter county has not appeared before a Sumter county audience in some time. He says that he is particularly anxious to see a big crowd of his constituents out-on the night of April 16th. Mr. Lever claims that he has some very interest? ing matters to tell them. He wants to meet his constituents. Everybody who knows Congressman Lever Is familiar with his attractive manner of speaking. He says he is going to make up for lost time, and do "some talking" that night. The Retr?ll Dealer?* Association per-< ticularly requests fh" enterprising la-j 4hV of Sumte ex unty to attend tin . I'.c'vms iir.d to assist the ::.??.??? ? iall ;:. In getilng tile men folks to attei A. The lectures will appeal greatly to the ladv folks as well as to the gen? tlemen. ' Messrs. Vardarnan and Lever are known tq be at their best when talk? ing to an audience composed largely of lady folks. ABOUT. THE TOBACCO CROP. Outlok Bright for Tobacco Cramers Tills Year. The recent order of the British American Tobacco Company reduc? ing the working time to five days has been rescinded because that company received an order for forty million cigarettes to bo shipped to China, and other Oriental countries. This bears out the contentions of the advocates of tobacco raising in the Pee Dec sections, where "fancy bright" tobacco is grown. The de? mand for fancy bright tobacco has been increasing by bounds and the supply has been diminished greatly. The Petersburg, Virginia, tobacco factories export practically all of their products, and reports from that city stato that tho manufacturers are very optimistic as to tobacco export^ saying that conditions are improving with brighter outlook. The European war has evidently increased the de? mand for tobacco. The Sumter, Clarendon, Lee county tobagco farmer's have a line oppor? tunity this summer, if they are par? ticular as to quality, Care in harvesting and curing. ? The country wide prohibition or Im? perial band o'n opium using in Ori? ental countries, China in particular, has created an immense demand for tobacco, cigarettes in particular being In demand. "Fancy bright" eastern Carolina to baceo Is used largely in blending und coloring with other tobacc i? It looks like tobacco growing will be as prolitable, if not moro profitable, than any other crop for Sumter county farmers this year. Sl'MTER COTTON MARKET. Corrected Dally by Ernest Pichl, Cotton Buyer. Good Middling 1? 1-4. Strict Middling 9 1-S. Middling !?. Strict Low Middling 8 1-2. Low Middling 7. Staple cotton, nominal, To Prohibit Prize Fighting. Havana, April 8,?The senate com? mittee tonight reported favorably a bill to prohibit prize lighting in Culm. MAYESA'ILLE NEWS NOTES. Rook Clul) Meets with Mrs. Mayes? Celebrate Wedding Anniversary-? Chautauqua Well Attended?Per? sonal. Mayesville, April !>.?The Rook club hold a most pleasant meeting on Wednesday afternoon with Mrs. M. C. Mayes at her pretty home on the east end of town. Quite a number of guests were present and all enjoyed the game of rook. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Thames enter? tained at a dinner party on Thurs? day in celebration of their first wed? ding anniversary. Many of those who attended this popular couple on that occasion weie present and the event was a very pleasant one. The citizens of the town and ad? joining country are enjoying the Chautauqua attractions this week. The entertainers are all of the highest class and the two programs each day aro well attended. Rev. R. L. Grier and J. M. Cooper attended the meeting of Harmony Presbytery this week in Bishopville. Mrs. Robert A. Chandler. Misses Annie Anderson, Janie Bradley and Edna Mayes are delegates to the Prcs byterial of Harmony Presbytery which is in session in Sumter this week. J. R. Mayes, Jr., of the Southern Express company visited his parent*. Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Mayes, on Tues? day. Mrs. A. A. Strauss of Sumter visit? ed Mrs. E. W. Mayes this week, at? tending the Chautauqua. Mrs. H. R. Campbell of Sumter was the guest this week of Mr. and Mrs. Geo. C. Warren. Mrs. Minnie Chandler has gone to Yorkville to visit relatives. Miss Estelle Bethea visited rela? tives In Florence on Wednesday. BIG BOOSTERS* FESTTVAJL. Over One Thousand Visitors Hear Ad? dressee to Farmers on opening Day. Timmonsville, April 8.?The first day of the great booster chautauqua festival opened up this morning at 10.30 o'clock with a big farmers' rally. Over 1,000 visitors* mostly farmers, listened to the able addresses by well known speakers. E. J. Wat? son spoke on "Apply Business to Ag? riculture;" E. H. Mathewson, "To? bacco Plant Restriction and Culture;' De Id R, C ktr. "How to Improve" Planting Seed.' The addresses -*eie. well t*aaa*jved and handled in u way to be of great ^Soistance to ihe faim- | ars In their future ' ?rk. Tomorrow, citizens' day, will be featured with addresses by A. *V. Snell, secretary o fthe Chamber of Commerce of Charleston, and Con? gressman J. W. Ragsdale. Saturday is educational day and 1s to be featured by an address by D. W. Daniel of Clemson college and athletic exercises by the Timmonsville graded school pupils. ROBBERY AT PINEWOOD. Burglars Enter Stores of A. G. Stack and Mrs. M. C. Bates. From The Daily Item, April 9. Mr. R. F. Epperson, of Pinewood, who was in town today, brought the news of the robbery of two stores in that place Thursday night. The bur? glars operated on a large scale and made a big haul. They entered the stores of A. G. Stack and Mrs. M. C. Bates by breaking open the back doors and carried off a quantity of general merchandise in a wagon. Mr. Epperson left Pinewood at an early hour and at that time the amount of the goods stolen and the value there? of had not been ascertained. An at? tempt to open the safe in the'Stack store was unsuccessful, but the com? bination was broken and the safe damaged. Mr. Epperson stated that an effort was being made to track the wagon and capture the robbers. The bloodhounds passed through Sumter this morning shortly after 10 o'clock in charge of Guard Robblns of the State penitentiary on their way to Pinewood and an tffoet will be made to have them trail the thief or thieves from the stores which were broken into. Wlsacky Locals. Wisacky, April 10.?Most farmers are ready to plant cotton and some have already planted, but the dread? ful weather has stopped all farm work for the time being. Friday we had a heavy fall of snow and sleet. We are afraid the fruit is all killed. The wheat and oats, al? though small, are Improving. Miss Marion Williams, who has been attending school at Due West, is at home quite sick. We wish for her a speedry recovery. The Y. M. C. A. baseball team will play its first regular game of the sea? son on next Friday afternoon, the Ha good team being its opponent at that lime. Drevenstedl and Springs will bo the battery for Bumter. Both teams are just rounding into shape '< md both will work hard to win the I initial game of the season. WEDGEFII ' i> M VS MARRIED. Spring* Suprts ? Is by Dring Home Brid '.ake City Prohibit Ion Lecture. Wed go fiel (I, April 9.?As one looks out and sees so many evidences oC spring this evening it is hard to re? alize the wintry scene of one week LgO. The wann weather is welcomed by farmers, and especially those who planted corn the first of March, the warm rays of the sun though will soon cause the seed to germinate and we will all feel better. Corn planting is becoming general now . Rev. W. E. Thayer, of Sumter. made an interesting talk on missions at the Baptist Church here last Fri? day morning. Rev. Mr. Knowles of Columbia, de? livered a strong prohibition lecture at the Methodist Church on last Sun? day afternoon before a large congre? gation. It is encouraging to see and hear the interest taken In prohibition, lectures now and it is to be hoped that this same interest will be kept alive until September. Mr. T. O. Chaplain stole a march on his friends here this week and treated Lake City worse by going down there and bringing away one of its most popular young ladies. We welcome them to the Red Hills of the Santee. Miss Sudie Wright is visiting rela? tives in Rocky Mount, N. C. Messrs. W. H. Ramsey and Dr. M, L. Parier attended the meeting of the county trustees on Wednesday in Sumter. Held for Higher Court. Don McLeod, the son of Mr. J. L. McLeod, the miller at White's pond, was arrested Thursday afternoon by Game Warden Richardson on the charge of setting fish traps in the stream to the pond. The case came up for a preliminary in Magistrat? Moore's court this morning and young McLeod was placed under $200 bond for appearance at the higher court for trial. Game Warden Richardson and As? sistant Game Warden T. A. Hurley left this morning, after their inspection of streams just around Sumter. An? other warrant has been issued against an alleged violator of the game law. a negro named Murray, but the case against him has not yet come up In court. Meeting of Harmony Proabytery. Ths spring session of Harmony PrtSbytJ; ? convened In the Presby? terian church here last Tuesday even? ing at 8 o'clock. The opening sermon was preached by the retiring moder -? tor, Rev. J. J. Brown. He is quite a fluent speaker and preached a very practical and interesting sermon. After the devontional service Presby? tery was organized and Rev. W. I. Sinnot of Central church was chosen moderator. In the absence of the reg? ular stated clerk, Rev. R. L. Grier was elected clerk an'd Mr. E. R. Plowden assistant clerk. Wednesday morning Presbytery was called to order at 9 o'clock and row tine business was held until 11 o'clock when a most excellent sermon was delivered by Rev. McCord of the Manning church, after which the com? munion service was conducted by Dr. Parker of Georgetown. The afternoon was taken up wPh committee work and hearing reports from the various churches. This morning (Thursday) devo? tional services at 11 o'clock. Sermon on "Faith," by Dr. W. J. McKay. Very likely Presbytery will get through its work and adjourn Friday morning.?Bishopville Leader and Vindicator. Cases In Civil Court. From The Daily Item, April 9. ? ? A mistrial resulted in the case of Piero against the Southern Espress Company last night, the jury failing to agree upon a verdict. The ease was one where the plaintiff sought to re? cover for alleged damaged by delay and injuries to a piano. The case of the McKiever Lumber Company against the Trexler Lumber Company for $978.70 damages in a case concerning the delivery of some lumber was in progress today, when court recessed for dinner. Death of Mrs. Fred 1 janhsm. From The Dally Item. April 10. The body of Mrs. Amanda Scarbor? ough Lanhsm, wife of J. Fred Lan ham. who died at her home in Surn merton at r> o'clock on Thursday af? ternoon was brought through Sumter this morning on the way to Bishop? ville, where the funeral was held at 11 o'clock this morning. The body was accompanied by a number of rel? atives and friends. Mrs. Lanhsm was I native of Bish? opville. but had been living in Sum merton since her marriage about five years ago. She is survived by her husband, two brothers. Messrs. H. W. md W. ft. Scarborough of Bishopville ind two sisters. Mrs. W. B. Mood of Dummerten and Mrs Toora of Bed springs. N. C. ^, ^Ak^