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CbrooLitcijm;m an) spouIJmb Published Wc<lDCttda) ?Uli Sftl?rdM) ?BT? OfrTEKX PCHLISHJNG COMPANY ) IUMTRH, 8. C. [gl' Twmj: ll.lt per annum?In advance. AdvortlsoniemU: One Square drat Insertion.$1.0?) ?very subsequent Insertion.So Contracts for three month* or longer will be made at reduced rates. All communications ahlch tub serve private lnteresu will be charged (or as advertisements. Obituaries and tributes of respec a?ill ba charged for. The Sumter Watchmen wai fou:id sd lu 1SI0 and the True Southron In Ritt. Tho Watchman and Southron ?ow has the combined circulation and bmfluence of both of the old papers u?d Is manifestly the best advertising Bedlam In Sumter. During the course of the year Sum- ' ter la visited snd thoroughly can vaaaed hy scores of solicitors of va? rious snd sundry worthy < probably) charitable Institutions and censes. The rout of this method of raising funds must tx? enormous ami only o small per centagc of the money col-j leeted by the solicitors ultimately reaches the institutions, the bulk of it neceeeartly being consumed In paying the salaries and traveling expenses of the solicitors ami the overhead ox penaea of the Institution. The travel? ing solicitor method of raising fund* foe the support of charitable Institu? tions may bo the only practicable means of obtaining the n: ney. but It appears to bo rather costly and wasteful, but as the public pays the Mil. It makes no difference in tht long run to those who promote and operate theee semi-private charitable Institutions <>:\ the other hand there la ground for taking the position1 that it la not necessary for these in? stitutions to maintain a corps of so- | llcttors. Thorn well Orphanage, one of the greatest and most useful char- j liable Institutions In tho State has I never maintained a ggffflg of solicitors, j snd yet it has grown great from a> small beginning and has accomplish? ed untold good. Pr. Jacobs. the 1 founder of Thorn veil Orphanage, ha always been a firm believer in the efficacy of prayer and when the or? phanage's funds began to run low he 1 prayed for b^'p Instead of h!-;n?j a solicitor ho-!. . e cord In K to Ids oWl leattn ops bts prayers havo alwa> been an*^ red. - Till: to\Y \M) IN K PKoiitcrs. t lemson < ollcac Weekly Notes for Farmer and Dairyman. (Theso notes nro prepared by the dairy division of Clemson College, which will be glnd to answer any questions pertaining to dairying). In nearly every case, u successful dairyman is a man who finds pleas ure in handling and caring for cat? tle. Kindness Is a real factor in milk production. The average cow in South Caro? lina, kept under average conditions, does not pay for her keep. Get better cows and care for them bet? ter If you would profit by them. Sktmmilk Is an excellent feed for flattening chickens or for makln I hens lay. Its value for pigs Is known by all. It usually pays better to feed ftktmmilk to pigs than to feed it to calves, when the calves are to be subseiuentlv sold for beef. If you are selling c/cum or butter from four or more cows, you should be uslpg a cream separator. It Is easy to prove this by llgures. For Information as to raising the calve* that are to hi kept for the dairy herd on sktmmilk. write the dairy division of Clemson College., Any one wh? expects to keep le t or more OOWI ?hoop| begin to make plana for bull !lng a silo this sum? mer SU Ige is the best CoW feed avallal le in South Carolina. Nobody likes to walk ubou! In mud and tilth while caring for cat? tle. With a little work and small expense the row lot can be made a better place to go into. The Dairy DtVtetOg of ClOflsBOn College will be glad to furnish information about thi. The wild cow gAVf only enough milk to support its young. Proof of what man has Inn gbts to do In impro.mg dairy cattle i.; found In the fact that the prcst nt world's record for milk production Is more than thtrty thousand pounds per year. A dairy <*ow weighing l.OOn \'.n. voids about 12 |SSM of soli I au I liquid manure in a >?ar. w- rtn. <m the I hsIs of the e,< umnt t of fer? tility contained, nl out thirty dol? lar*. Tim IPiuld maimre js Worth ?.o per ri lit "f the .\ bob- an I i usually a total b?? A petition In ln.oluntar> bank rnpfey ha* been tiled oguinst W. It. cn?akc>*. general merch ant of :n nurton. ciaiendon county. roster or cases. l or the Court of Coininon Pleas. Sumter i ounty, Spring Term, 11)15. The Sumter liar Association met ;it rbe eStot of the Clerk of Court un? der the call of President R, D, Lee, Esq., on the 8th day of March. IIIS, and prpeared the following roster of cases to l>e tried at the spring term of court: MONDAY, MARCH 22ND. 8.?Julia V. Reck vs. North Western RallrOttd CO?L. I>. Jennings. J. H.I Clifton; Lot & MolSO, Purdy A l'lanu. f.?Item Trading Co. vs. J. K. McElveen?MtLood A Dennis; J. H. Clifton. |?,?H. Boykin, Admr. vs. Atlantic Coatt UaO IV K. CO, ? L l>. Jennings. It !>. BPPOI M) Reynolds. 1,. W. Mcr Lemoie. tursday, march iird. It,?Transfer Lumber & Shingle Co., vs. BtttMtagj Supply Co.?J. 11. Clifton: H. Harby. 13. ?M. E. Roberts vs. Southern j Railway Co.?M. W. Seabrook; E. M. Thomson. 14, ?J. Arthur Roykln vs. Atlantic Ol .?t liM Railroad Co.?J. II. Clifton and Ceo. d. Levy; P. A. Willcox; M. Reynolds and L. W. Mcl^emore. WniCMDAT, MARCH 24TH. 10.- J. d shlrcr vs. P. J. O'Neill. | ?L. d, Jennings; - 18. ?Emma K. Brntton vs. Atlantic C. Line Railroad Co.?L. d. Jen? nings; M. Reynolds, L. W. McLe I more. 19. ?R. J. Pope. Admr. vs. II. T. Edens?L. D. Jennings; Lee 6k Moisc. , thursday, m arch iith. 20. ?Phoenix Realty and Auction Co ra II. T. Edens? L. d. Jennings; Lee ^ Molse. 2 ?Home Fertilize;- Chemical Co.' I vs. Alfred Owen?A. S. Merrlmon; J. H. Clifton. 22. ?Anthony Rallard. Adm. vs. Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Co.?L. d. Jennings; M. Reynolds. L. W. Mc- I L* as ore, fridav. MARCH 26TH. 23. ?Harby & Co. vs. Thomas Wil? son.?L. d. Jennings; J. II. Clifton. 24. ? Carrie Wilson vs. Postal Tele- ' graph Co.?M. J. Frederick; Purdy & Bland. J. H. Clifton. 25. ?J. S. Capell vs. W. h. Sch?ler, et si.?A. R. Stuckey; Lee & Moise. SAT CR DAY, MARCH 27TH. If,?J. H. Slater vs. North West? ern Railroad Co.?L d .Tennimrs: Lsc & Moisc. ? 27. ? H V. Plcro vs Somhern Ex? press <'o.? Ia D. Jennings; M. Rey? nolds. < . VV. Kingman vs. C C. lien nett and H. W. Bennett?Purdy & l land; J. H. Clifton. 20. ? Mclver Bros. Lumber Co. vs. Trexler Lumber Co.?L. d. Jennings; LtO & Molse. m? ?nday. MARCH 20th. ?.0.?Interstate ''hemical Co. vs. R. O. Purdy, Adm. ? L. D. Jennings; 32. --r. J. flnglOtOn vs. Adaline Mc? Coy?L. d. Jennings; J. h. Clifton. 33. ? Mack Fulton vs. Southern Railway Co.?J. II. Clifton; E. M. Thomson. TTOSDAY, march 10th. 34. ?Adaline Singleton vs. Inde? pendent Order of Oddfellows?J. H. cut ton : J. H. Fordham. 35. ?Nick Metropole vs. H. O. Metropole?J. H. Clifton; L, d. Jen? nings. 36. ?J. Arthur Boykin vs. Philadel? phia Life Insurance Co.?Geo. d, Levy, J. H. Clifton: L. I). Jennings. wsdnbsday, march If.?h. V. Pier?) vs. Atlantic Coast i.me Railroad Co.?L. D, Jennings; M Reynolds. L. W. MoLetuor?'. Ann c. Sanders vs. Southern Railway Co.?Lee & Moise; E. m. Thomson. It.- Korakaw <>il Mills vs. J. R, W. atbet ly?L. d. Jennings; J. II. Clifton. THURSDAY, APRIL 1ST. | li?. ?James Jenkins vs. Atlantic Coast line Railroad Co?l. d. Jen? nings; M. Reynolds, L. W. McLemore. 41.?U D. Jennings vs. W. a. Cowman?R. D, Bpps; Lee & Molse. 4::. -Flora Smith and Rosa Smith \ s. r. c, Borr ess Purdy a Bland; l. D. Jennings. FRIDAY. APRIL 2nd. 14.-?LsRoy B, Davidson vs. f. e. Thomas and w. lt. Thomas Blake? ney ami Williams; Purdy Bland, If.?-H. Deinen Player vs, Rllo Player, et si Qeo, D. Levy; L. D. Jennings, r. A. Mcf?eod, Arrowsmltn a Whltehead, j. H. chiton It,?v. r. Dink Ins vs. Insurance Company <?i North America?l. D, Jennings; Smith, Hammond and Smith. aTunr>Av, april 3rd, 47.- Detts Lumbei Co, vs. e. w. Dai.'* U d Jenninga, j. If, Clifton, C u Cuttin?.; I.? ?? a Aloise. i<<. William Tueker va Susan Deaa el al *Jne D. Lee; a. s. Harby. It H n. Chewnlng ra C, p. Os leen ?'. II. Clifton; I* D, Jennings. MONDAY, APRIL Ith. It Moses c,,i.i vs. Northwestern Railroad Co,?Qeo, D, Levy; Lee A Molse. 11 -W. st .McNeill vs. Atlantic ?'...?st Une Railroad Co,?L. D. Jen? nings; M. Reynold*, L. W. McLemore, 82, Ooorgln Chemical Works vs. M. B. and A. B. Rnndle- Lee Molse; L. D. Jennings. TUESDAY, APRIL 8th. 63.?C, B, Jove vs. Shaw and Plow den?Ia i>. Jennings; Davis <fc Wide man. 54.?E. C. Love vs. C, E. Jones? Geo. 1>. Lovgj; R, D. Bpps 88,?Southern Cotton Oil Co. vs. Leroy Wells, Adm.?L. D, Jennings Lee & MoISS, WEDXE8DAY, APRIL 7th. 5C.?Levi Rros. vs. Atlantic Coast Uns Railroad Co,?L. D. Jennings; M. Reynolds. 1,. W. McLemore. 57. ?Austin, Nichols & Co. vs. L\ w. Hurst?L. i>. Jennings; Lee & Moisc. 58. ?Alice Walker et al. vs. South? ern Railway Co.?L. D. Jennings; E. M. Thomson. THURSDAY, APRIL 8th. 59. ?Harby & Co, vs. Elisa A. Workman?Lee & Molse; L. E, Wood. CO?J. H. Clifton vs. H. T. Edens ?A. S. Menimon; Lee & Moisc. Cl.?John Rurress vs. H. Harby, et Si.?Purdy & bland; II. D. Molse. | FRIDAY, APRIL 9th. I 62. ?Bank of S. C. vs. W. M. Graham, et al.?Purdy & Rland; J. H. Clifton. 63. ?Richmond Dry Ooodl Co. vs. W. V. Moore, L. D. Jennings; Lee & j Moisc. Resolved, That no cause shall lose its potdtlan on the calendar by reason | of the Hamf not being reached and called, for trial on the day assigned, but such cause shall stand in regular | order to be called for trial when the same Is reached in due course. ADDITIONS TO DAIRY EQUIP? MENT. New Machinery Will Enable Clem? son Croinery to Make 3,600 Pounds Rutter Weekly. Clemson College, March 8.?New machinery that equips the creamery to manufacture 3,600 pounds of first quality butter weekly, it if becomes necessary to make that much, has been added to the Clemson college creamery and is already in opera- ' tion. The additions were made neces? sary by the astonishingly rapid growth of the cooperative creamery project bt ing carried on by the ex- j tension and dairy divisions of the i college with the farmers of the j Pledtnon* counties, At present the output ? the cr iamery is 1,000 the. weekly, that the n< -.\ equipment eapoet I to be ami le for a con? siderable ?ertod to come. The recent equipment increases j were so so planned that if the present capacity of 3,000 pounds of butter weekly were to be reached by in OrOasOf In cream shlnments, it would 1 V j be possible at small expense and by the addition of only a few pieces to increase the capacity to 7,200 j pounds weekly, double the present figure. The most important piece of the new equipment is the 600-pound churn. which is electrically driven. The new churn contrasts strongly with the 100-pound churn which i'. supplanted. * Perhaps the most Interesting piece of the new machinery and one that is having A decided Influence in im? proving tho quality of the butter Is a S00?gallon ripening vat. into this vat are poured 300 gallons of cream. Through the middle of the vat is j a spiral of piping, Water heated to a high temperature Is passed through this piping t(> pasteurize the cream. When pasteurisation has been com? pleted, the temperature of the water In the piping is sc? regulated as to keep the temperature of the cream j at about 70 degrees. This is the torrect temperature for ripening cream. The advantages of the ri? pening vat an* several and impor ! tant. Finally. the creamery has in? stalled I '.""'-pound hydraulic butter printer, with lour extra butter boxes. Formerly the butter was printed In Its one-pound pieces by hand. The i , new hydraullcally operated machine can print 80 pounds of butter while !?? man i* printing 30 pounds by 1 and. It |s also easier to control cleanliness with tho machine print? ing, Tim new equipment of the eol l ige creamery has not only greatly Increased it.-: capacity for output, but has also Improved the quality of i i butter markedly. Even before this machinery was Installed, the Clemson College butter received high places at leading dairy shews In the United States. The college dairymen now claim that the butter produced Is the equal of any cream? ery butter produced in the United Stares. TRAIN WRECK IN SPAIN. Madrid. March II. A mail train bound for Madrid from V'lgo was wrecked last night, Fourteen were i Hied and elghte n Injured, Among the dead are the director. Tenor and I rima Donna of tho Anopp U Opera [tie < 'otnpany. GRAND OPENING I 39 SOUTH MAIN STREET j ..OF.. | 39 SOUTH MAIN STREET | JLTFT, OIR Motto r> at n prices JSsr 5y PROTECTION T H E _ _ STRENGTH ATTERY Win IS THE & f for nit THURSDAY, MARCH 18th, 1915 The Young1 Farmer's Need of a Yearly Business Inventory. The young farmer who is endeav Oring to build up a more efficient and profitable business seldom re? tains much cash. When money is received he buys a new implement, another animal, improves a building, or makes payments on bills for things bought on credit. During the course Of the year he may receive and pay out large sums of money, leaving al? most no cash at the end of the year. The annual returns may seem to havc been only a fata- living for himself and family, whereas the farm busi? ness may have turned a good profit which was invested from month to month. Hence it is important for the fanner's guidance and encourage? ment that he make an annual inven? tory of his farm investments. Thip Inventory* should be a detailed list, with values, of everything used in the farm business, including land, build? ings, live stock, machinery and too's. produce for feed or sale, supplies, bills | receivable, and cash; also a list of fill' accounts and bills owing. The dif- | ference between the total assets and ! debts shows the net farm worth. A study of two successive inven? tories of a farm in New York State illustrates how one young farmer on 100 acres prospered regardless of the fact that he had almost no cash at the end of the year. The total assets at the beginning of the year amount? ed to 118,0*0 and tr> 813,400 at the e:.d of the same year, an Increase ol $810. Tlie Increased ?. vestment In live stock, machinery, and tools, a'hd more produce held for sale amounted to $i,07o, but tins was partiaHy off? set by the cash decrease of $783. The farm indebtedness was also reduced by $2.">3, thus making a total in- j crease in net worth to the farm business of $883. The inventory val i ues covered all depreciations and in? creases In values, so that this $5';:; was net increase in the value of tlu farm investment. It means that this sum was saved from the year's busi? ness after all farm expenses had been paid, including interest on borrow ed money and all living expenses. The amount of cash at the end of the year $13:1, proved to be no indication of the success of th< year's business. DETECTIVE IN SHOOTING SCRAPE J. W. Ashburn, Manager or a Colum? bia Agency, Shoots Man in His Of? fice. Columbia, March 11.?J. W. Ash? burn, manager of a private detective agency, was held In $1,000 bail this morning by Recorder Etchtson for shooting In the hand W. H. Souser, : aid to have been formerly a govern* m< nt inspector. The affair occurred | in Ashburn'a office. The bullet from the detective's .4.") calibre pistol clip? ped three fingers from Souser's hand. I lamp Faulk, a liveryman and J. 13. I Pendleton, proprietor o fa chain of retail /grocery storns, were eyewit? nesses, Ashburn came here several years ago from Ili^h Point, X. C. ANNUAL MASS MEETING. For Benefit of City Nurse To Be Held in Trinity Church. -. The annual mass meeting, for the benefit of the city's visiting nurse to the poor, will be held Sunday night St S o'clock in the Trinity M. E. church. ? it is hoped that all the churches , will consent to close, so that every? one may have an opportunity to at? tend this special service. The program and speaker of the Occasion will be published tomorrow. I Geo H. Hurst, Undertaker and Embalmer. Pronfj! Attention to :)ay or * i(>rtt Call? H J ' Cralq 'el stabil, n Wain Phones S? REPORT OF T1EE CONDITION O* No. 3800. - Tb? Eirst National Rank of Sumter, at Sumter, in the State of South Carolina, at the Close of Rnsine??. ?arch Ith, Itlft. N RESOURCES, ^ 1. Eoans and discounts. . $4 50,s53.S3 2. Overdrafts, secured, unsecured. 279.20 S, I*. S. bends deposited to securecirculation (par value).$50,000.00 Commercial paper deposited to secure circulation (book value).29.500.0? Other securities deposited to secure circulation (Ik-ok value). 5.000.00 84,500.00 ?4. V. S. bonds ploged t<> secure C. S. deposits (par value) .. ... 7,100.00 7,100.00 Other bond pledged to secure U. S. deposits. . . . $3.895.00 5. other bonds pledged to secure postal sa\ings . . .4.000.00 7,895.60 ,". Premium on other U. S. bonds. , 200.00 8a. Other bonds, securities, etc, owned unpledged (other than stocks), including premiums on same $715.00 715.00 9. Subscription to stock of Eederal Reserve bank .$12,000.00 Less amount unpaid.. .. .. .. 8,000.00 4,000.00 All other stocks, including premium on same ....5,000.00 9,000.00 10. Tanking house; furniture and fixtures. 60,000.00 11. Other real estate owned. 250.00 12. Due from Eederal Reserve bank. 6,161.50 1?. Due from approved reserve agents In central reserve cities.$13,389.46 Due from approved reserve agents in other re? serve cities.13,854.31 27,243.77 14. Due from banks and bankers (other than in? cluded in 12 or 13). 3,043.76 16. Fractional currency, nickels andcents. 841.34 IG. Checks on banks In the same city or town as re? porting bank. 2,362.97 18. Notes of other national banks. 3,480.60 19. Federal reserve notes. 320.00 20. Lawful money reserve in bank: v A >T~^1JHBS^ ' Specie. ..* 1 _'.I?iO.O'i ' Legal-tender notes. 500.00 12.660.00 u:!. Redemption fund with C. s. Treasirrer (not mor< than 5 pe?- cent on circulation) .. .... 3,700.00 2:1. Duo from r. s. Treasurer. 2,750.00 Total.$671,946.37 LIABILITIES. 1. Capital stock paid In.$100,000.00 2. Surplus fund.. 100,000.00 3. Undivided profits.$21,119.37 31,119.37 Less current expenses, interest, and taxes paid.. 6,042.25 24,477.12 4. Circulating notes . . . . *. 74,000.00 9. Demand deposits. Individual deposits subject to check.$156,51S.$4 Cashier's checks outstanding. 199.39 United States deposits.,. 9,737.05 Postal savings deposits. 586.50 167,038.78 10. Time deposits: Deposits subject to 30 or more days* notice .... 137,043.47 14. Rediscounts with Eederal Reserve bank.$9,387.00 Notes and bills redlscounted.25,000.00 34,387.00 15. Bills payable, Including obligations represent? ing money borrowed. 35,000.00 Total.$671,946.37 STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, County of Sumter, ss. I, O. L. Yates, Cashier of the above named bank, do solemnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. O. L. YATES, Cashier. Subscribed and sworn to before me this 9th day of March, 1915. A. M. Broughton, Notary Public Correct- Attest: NE1LL O DONNELL, H. D. BARNETT, GEO. E. EPPERSON. Director*. LARGEST STOCK OF Pumps, Pipe, Vulv s, Fittings, Belting AM) (\NYTH1 * CI F. SF. IN *HF. MACHINERY SUPPLY LINE Lot AT ED IN THE CENTER OF THE STATE COLUMN SUPPLY COMPANY, 823 WEST G?RVAtS ST., COLUMBIA, S. C ? ii ?? ? mm l ?ooe >+oe>?e>eo?oe?oeooeeoeoo?e?oeoeoo?eeeeeooooooo Tobacco Barn Flues Now is the time to place orders to insure delivery when needed. I bought iron before the advance in price and my prices are right. Don't place orders for Flues until you get my prices. AT \ OH Office 12 East Liberty Street . Je iAKLI, SUMTER, - - S.C FLUE FACTORY NEAR TOBACCO WAREHOUSE C>>oeee^<>?eoeoe<>e?e^vo4>?oooooee?oooeeoeeeeeeooooo^o^o>