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C?? l^aicbma? at?^o o? im W SD* ESP AT, 3Vl*t 26, 1898. Tod Ssmter Watchman waa branded rhl^oodtbe^?^W B 1866. The Ufafcfawm and gorttkrtm sow ta tl? ooortosod ?reiktm tad influence ot Mi of t?? oW popen, os? ss DMD? Oftly too Wot oiiOjffiMg medium io SfttTO&lAI? NOT?S. The report? from th? crop? within (he put lbw days an? nore ftoomma toni heretofore. Pottm ba* shipped ?Bother krg of beer to ??watHle, stnd bis ?gent ba? sot been ar ii tiited. A tb?!?, Georgia ia ?id to 1? bear til y ?ick of Hill ililli il j So witt be ibe State of Sooth Carolina when ttoe?iflolipiii bqgi- to ap OjwptipOB I-tify to gajf for $300,000 worth Of KOttOTv Judge ??ttdeoa bat rated tba Darlington Cocoty Board of Coat-ol tir contempt of eoert for dmnheyiag boarder af injunction -mixed that a breathing JA Jp* of to? ?eoaaart Arr W, at Oat?OOo itaottJue, ha* been srrssted for de irvvriaf^imJptoiav rt liquor. Toe legality of th? ?ojoo?lqJ taw wilt be tested ia this case, se the question of interstate commerce win be bfoagbt in. Gea. iFarley bas replied to Senator I rb j and goes Car the Senator to more serer? lara? than hie former letter. His letter ap* feared tali morning and Capt. J. H. Tillman fidfowft with his in * few day?. There a ?a rumor that Gol. DonaHaoo, Ga* j Caagbman, Ben Perry ead athen he?d a cwataaia Grasar?a? aa toa ldtb, and that a P^m of campaign waa mapped oat. If the plan formalated as carried oat, th? mosaiwe . tariog na^Tmra tomethiftg yet to lia? ter. A Yooag Tiiteaahe in another eoaaty gi rat a rerj. practical reason ihr not parchas? faa; dispensary fiqear. Bs aa? never paid Oall tax, as? fears that aa toon ?she gire? Oil name to the dispenser ft will bo tamed ?tor to tba Andi tor and the pc ? tax stack fa ana. A leaf head that. ?Sss*. *sfca L. ?ebber, ba? severed hu miiHiaa?, with the Mew* am! Courier, ?ad ha? aewpted Ibe profeaaorshijp in Trinity Ciflega tfertb CaroUoa, to which be was elected a ?hort time ago Capt . Webber wa? regarded sa one of the ablest members of the JRaw and Vmrier steff; sod his resignation ami stttoval from the State is to be regretted AspsciaJ from Washington to The Stale ?ay? that Capt. X H. TEttmaa is ia that city calmed**; aOtoar im to orofa ?mt Senator (thy did wtfcs tb? "Craddock'1 fetter, which Irby oays tfOjtoaa wrote. TUJsasafr reply ?de wetted es feereg c*Sairy in every tia* and fat? sa* fire, amt Senator Irby will hare to sustain hie i if wisdom ata agber ar crawl ???Vt the moue.?' ; AiMOtkte das?ce Pams ?aiprised ?tery body m tad oct of the Sato, ??re thoa? ia tba secret, naen he mond Oto arder superseding i ?fe action af dodge the 9ar?agtoa dummaary. A? might be expected, lhere are legal opin aaoo too aa mm os? to number aa te fee legal ; smawleom of Jaatice Pope's dec?ame. And a majority coincide aa declaring Justice ftope to besa, erred. It will be noticed that Justice Pope ba? bot one authority to rein force hmpaai'ma^Bd that is his owa decision ?ia a farmer case. It may he that there are *?Cb?r precedents, bat ss yet BO one bas called them to tb? po bl ic notice. Year in and year oat, wc bar? been poi Dted Kto the Railroad Commission of Georgia as a ? BmiistjOf itt kimi-one that Sooth Carolina > ?aout? duplicate immediately or bo left high ?cd ?ky *m the bank? of o.'d-fogyuan- Kow nae?aasas of Caorgia are arrirlag at the CDO KOtosm^OOt this eaoBOSmsee ha? wrecked tba irnilrceds by for dag them to do fcemoess at sim ammO?OBto?i?od are erging tba commis *ma taneftaln from ecttfiecatiog the road?,and ito give them a chance to make operating es t, if aot a profit tor the owners This is nothing BWW ?jan ja? ?dst is to he steped that taopoiBOJ uf toss state w?li atasca light harnrii fha ratfnuds base baa? reduced to tb? ?aadiltoe of ?hafiear^m coads. Soo? after the mater works system was smommtod ?md aemptod by tie city, toe ?nestioo of ?BtoMmhioc a ire departaiaat was freely ?mrn?md,* and considerable enthusiasm seeming?/ aroused. Sararai volunteer to beacg&atsed ?tooee, by tag weald be Beaded bot toe ree? and plenty af bose. Tb? City Conned ordered to? necessary - reels to etjatp toe volunteer firemen, bat eren before tb? asatoomjsmj all the fervid enthusiasm had, to sal somato sod purposes, vanished tato the air. ?tfet a single Mjuad baa been organised, as mc Mr the public is informed. Thc city bas Che rams aad the water, bat no organized de psrtaaaeL In total disregard of the thread baraneal of the remark, it may be said that it is tinto SB suer had ?ome ?ort of fire depart The several daily papers bare published what ikppear to be well roached for accounts af a row bet wera Senator Ir bj and Congress? man Shell. If ??ems that Irby and Shell met, hy accident, at fbe boase of a mutual friend. Irby charged Shell with baring seen the Farley tetter before publication, which Shell admit ted to be true. Irby asked Snell if be approted af the tetter. Snail replied that be did io part. Irby theo struck Shell, who was sitting: in s chair, and knocked both Shell sad chair over- Irby then drew a dirk and ?AamiOji towards Shell, bat test then a orate*! friend, a Mr. Cunningham, drew a revolver, intimidated Irby and compelled him to pat ap bis dick. It is surmised that Sen star irby was draak, bot be this as it may, it wa? a disgraceful affair. Coagreesman Snell is ?a old maa, being about 65 years old, aad Senate? Irby is about 36 or 37. Congress? man Shel! has shies written a letter verifying the tepnrto previously published except ai to Mr. Cuaaiagbam drawing a revolver. Mr. Cannie ghana merely held the irate Senator. Aa opportunity is now offered the public hythe Waic/iwin and Southron to obtain the Cosmopolitan iiagaxine and the Waiehman and 8&*t hr on for oas jear for $3.00. The Cosmopolitan i* one of the four leading illus, troted monthlies, and is, io every respect, tbr equal of those magazines that divide the honors with it. Tba subscription price of the Cosmopolitan bas heretofore been $3 00 per year, bot on Julr 1st the price was reduced, and by a special arrangement we obtained a farther reduction, the benefit of which we offer to our readers. Some of the monthlies should be taken io every household, if our people desire to keep abreast of the times and be fstsBiar with the current thought and liter? ature of the day. The most distinguished *'riter?'efld thinkers sad artists contribute to make " d?? CosmopoTitsh what it is-the triumph of magazine making. Wheo it is uinesabiired that the subscription prices of fbe ether fcadras monthlies ase ?till $3 50 to $4.00 jar year, the magnitude of the offer we make caa be apprecia'ed. Tbe editor of this ps per ba? bees a subscriber of th? Cos? mopolitan ever stefa lt ha? been nader the press?t management., and would not do with? out it ; therefore can conscientiously recom? mend bi* readers to arail themselves of the opportunity to ?btaia tbe Cosmopolitan for $1.00 per j ear, H?DSOK'S DECISION. Judge Hudson was appealed to for an in? junction against J. M. James, ex-saloon keeper of Darlington, on the ground that he was selling liquor and bis place was thug a public nuisance. Tbe papers were similar to those in tbe case against Cbicco, tbs Charles? ton liquor seller. Judge Hudson }& sa exhaustive opinion re? fuses to grabt the injunction, or issue the search Warrant as prescribed by tbe dispen? sary law. He bases bis refatal on the uncon? stitutionality of tbe act, and reviews tbe act aod sites authorities to sustain bis position. In conclusion he says : "The Act of December 24th, 1892, in at? tempting to eavoke tbe aid of tbe court of equity for tbe eaforcemeot of its prohibitory feature, bas conferred upon it erimina? juris? diction, destroyed the discretionary powers of the judge, aod lowered bia to tbe level of a justice of the peace, depriving him even of tbe discretion which that officer oogbt to exercise lo issuing so severe a ministerial process aa a search warrant. It converts tba coart of equity into a detective agency for tba discovery of offenders aad for the enforce men t of a penal statute. For. these reasons, tbe orders applied for are refused. Weilst tbe court sitting ia equity bas jurisdiction of as action to abate a public nuisance, yet aw injunction will aot be granted as long as eoe existence of tbe nuisance is doubtful. In such cass? it will withhold its baud until tba question of nuisance or no nuisance is didded by the verdict of a jury. Nor will a preliminary injunction be granted unless toe complaint is sup? ported by affidavits, dear, positive aod determinate; or, if made on information and belier, tbs sources of information, aad grounds of belief must be circumstantially aad definitely given. Tbe present complaint and affidavit are so fatally defective ia this respect that a preliminary or interlocutory injunction cannot be supported thereby. The search warrant is refused because it is a criminal process, and wholly foreign to equi ty jurisdiction. Judge Hodson bas tbe courage of bis con? victions and the ability to maintain them. There is no doubt about bis position, and even if wrong he so stetes bis views that bis opponents may take bold of them and show his error, if error foists, and they have tbe ability to do so. There is no quibbling or hedging, and all unprejudiced people must admire the sturdiness of tbe man, tbe fearless? ness of the judge wno adheres boldly to bis conviction aad declares them before ali osen, when be knows that by so doing he will bring upon himself the coodemaat?oo of the party ia power. Threats of removal from office and hst aeacbaxnt have so effect anon him. Be does trot loee tr?calas, judicial equilibrium, but writes as dearly and concisely ra the face of these threats aa be bas ever done since: be was elevated to the position he so honors. To-day Judge Hudson stands a bulwark Rgaiast encroachments on constitutional law1 and tba personal rights nod liberties of ?be , people, which such laws as that known as the: , Dispensary Act tend to uaiKfy and abridge. ' Judge Hudson is an honor tn the State, and j if the Legislature chops off bis official bead, as the leaders of the dominant element threaten j lo bave it do, he will be more honored by < retirement, ?oder the c&icmetaooe, than au ? indefinite continuance ?a tue bench obtained 1 \ yj construing the law te pisase those in1 ? Mywee. ( ms MTB PBESS ASSOCIA- ] - 1 The anomal saeewag sf tie-Sta te Pr??s Ases-1 1 ?atisa, head CR Coton bi? 4ast week, ?MU the aoet longOty attended ?for years, ant was, un- ? tenbtedty,, ?awe ?of the most profitable aod j >>easant ever held. ! The several addresses by setiriag President ' Wallace, Hugh Wi issn, nf the Abbeville Frese I xjidBmnn- JehnS. Rey holds, CC. Langs- ? < no, of tbe Anderson InUUqenccr ". Secretary ! i Prince, and J, A. Jloyt, of tbe Greenville, < Wountmineer, wereftilTof practacaisuggestions; I Irawn&ofli maay years ea^Mfenee nm theiss- i ession. I Tbe courtes** extended to 4toe AssecUteou I >y the people of Cetnatovs sad Tbe wjcmhcrs >f the city press, shewed that Dbe editors were rc! co a? guests, aod there thjsntd newer fee a toobt of tbe hearty appreci oteen lek by each ?oe. , After the adjournment of itbe Asswxatioa j he swmbers were driven over the city, in a y ?ody, ander the conduct of prominent citizens, y ind the nsaats that interest ? visitor, sad that j be average Coteiahwan frnvK to with pride, ^ ?ere visited. The raomsaoSh ?ev mill oa the j ?anal, is the beginning of -the industry that j a a few years will (?lace C'oruonbia iu tbe j root raak asa ooUoa aaaaaf?during centre. 5aery visitor ts Gsasmfeia should take time to . j risit it After the drive, a trip over the e>c ric railway was made. The Association car* tad the right of way, and the swift ridr wns ( :o many both aoeei and pleasant. CoJumHa ?s oas of tbe bett equipped systems we hov? nen. The canal furnishes the motive pawer. Tbs banquet on Thursday night brought to i close the session of '93. The speernes were j %M eloquent, and the occasion was marked by ts much enthesiasm and pleasure aa those of tbe past, despite tbe fact that the. dispensary law forbade the serving of wine. The members ef the Association meet io Columbia on August 17tb? to go to the World's Fair. THE FERTILIZER QUESTION". The Commissioners of Agriculture of the Southern States met in Conference in Atlanta, Ga-, last week, and among the many impor? tant matters discussed,: none took precedence ot toe question of regulating the manufacture aad sale of commercial fertilizers. This ques? tion bas been before the Legislatures of the various states time and again, and no satis? factory scheme has yet been devised. The conference io hope of having the question set? tled uniformly and satisfactorily adopted the following resolutions, which teem to be a step in the right direction : W HERR s, It is the opinion of this confer? ence that a uniform sj stem of control and r?gulation of tb? manufacture and sale of com? mercial fertilizers in tbe Southern States is important to both parties interested in tbe ose of fertilizers, equally to the manufacturer and dealer as to tbe planter aod farmer, therefore be it Risolre?, that Hon. ft. T. Nesbit, Com? missioner of Agriculture of Georgia, be ap? pointed a committee to draft a bill based opon the principle of the Georgia statute, upon con? sultation and correspondence with the com? missioners of the several states and exam?oa tion of the statues of said states and that he ?3 authorized to call a convention of the com? missioners of said states for the purpose of having said bill wben perfected adopted hy the l?gislatures of the several state?. Resolved fur?ter, Thht the commissioners of the several states forward to Commissioner Nesbit AS soon a* practicable copies of tbe acts of their Statesand the rulea ai.d regulations ?f their depart men ts. SOLILOQUY. A mm (not a lit tie bird or spirit) reported tb? following Tilltunoesque soliloquy : { Funding thc State debt during the present finaocial disturbn&ce isa great feat, is it?"' "I deserve much credit, do I ?" ??Well, I-, this is funny." r 1 I am mistaken in the Haskel li tes after a]], I thought they did have a little sense, but they aio t got any " "I wonder why they can't see that this financial disturbance has been a regular God? send to me ; that this state of afliare in finan? cial circles OHS been of inestimable service to ae in placing the new bonds ; that had specu? lative investments been on a safe footing, all ; free money would have been placed where ! large profits were off???ed, ? od roy little 4$ per | Cent, bonds would LO. have been noticed. Bat il ?all very well, for thea to say j that ! did something big."j "It's funny though, and I guee? i'll take a drink on tbe subject." "Come on Tompkins, Jet's go down to tbe , Dispensary ?sd sample the Palmetto xx ix." j THE RAILROADS DEFIANT. ? COLUMBIA, Joly 21.-Special lo the News amd Courier : Governor Tillman seems boot opon the ideo of getting a ease against the railroads or express companies for baoHng liqoor into the State. He to-day remarked that be wanted to know whether there was any ?irtne tn the la* or not and was per? fectly witting to have the Uw taken to the Supreme Coori for a. test. The Catawba Jonction ease ts at present the most tangible, bot from what Governor Tillman says aboot the Interview bo had to-day with General Manager Win? der, of the Seaboard Air Line, this line at least is not disposed to mshe Ibe test ease. There is not money enoogh tn it for them. Major Winder expressed a persoesl desire to some to some amicable under? standing aboot the matter, and Gover? nor Tillman said that be was disposed to hold ap on this particular ease provided the road agreed to comply with the- releo and regulations publish? ed by the State Board of control requir? ing due notice of the shipment to be made to Governor Tillman. Major Winder said that be was not quite posi? tive as to the duties of the road ss a publie carrier, and after further consul? tation Governor Tillman agreed to sus? pend operations in the Catawba Junc? tion case until some definite decision was reached by tbe Seaboard Air Line people. I asked Governor Tillman why be did not get a case against some of the anxious roads. "I am getting a case" be replied, "against the Richmond and Danville Road on its Charlotte, Colombia sod Augusta division, and I'll collar them every day in the year. If we get judgments they wilt be good some day. They cannot remain in tbe hands of the receivers al! the time. . HI enforce every claim I get." Incidentally Governor Tillman re? marked that while bis constables were hunting up the railroad ease they rao upon a case against the Southern Ex? press Company. It is generally believ? ed that the expreso company did not ex? pect to go into the Courts on its sup? posed rights as a common carrier un? der the provisions of the inter-state Act of 1890. Governor Tillman received the fol? lowing letter to-da y : ?.To Governor}*. R Tillman, Chair? men Board of Cot tirol of State dispen? sers-Dear Sir : Under the conditions of toe dispensary law as required by four board I notify you of a shipment )f eoe box of beer from Charlotte, N. C , consigned to Mrs. W. E. Glenn, C?rn? ico, S. C. It was forwarded this day From Rock Hill and received from the E&iobmond ami Danville Railroad at :hat depot. XTours truly, ?.E. P. Waring, "G. ?. A. South Carolina." In reply the following was sent : "Replying to> your letter of the 20th, jo vern or Tillman directs me to say that lotice by mail after the time for deliv? ery is not a compliance with the regula ions of the State board of coo tro'. The jcvernor most be notified by telegraph he time the liquor is received for ship nent, elsa the railroad employes will be >rosecupjd in every instance and suit j tegun -against the railroad itself. Very respectfully, "D H. Tbompkins, Private Secretory." Gove? ncr Tillman expects this role o hold in all cases. The constables st [lock: rlill bas been ordered to take out wv r ,nts, against the conductor who >rjnght and delirered the goods at Rook Pilli, aod to scour* tbe arrest of thc igent who transferred the box of beer, rle expects all parties to be bouod over r3r trial at the next session of the Crim? inal Court. Governor Tillman has another case in Edgefield County. The agent of the Rich mord and Danville Road at Ward's, ridgefield County, bas been arrested for delivering liquor. He bas telegraphed for instructions and bas been advised to give bond, or it would be forwarded from Columbia. Warde is seven miles from Johnson's, the nearest telegraph station and little is known of the case. Attorney General Townsend, with a great deal of pride, to-day said that the Darlington dispensary was open and was doing business at the old stand It appears that Major Towns3nd kept bis movements in the matter, and espe? cially his application before Justice Pope, very quiet# and that even his associates of the board of control and Commissioner Traxler knew nothiog about the matter. Gen. Townsend bas agreed to under? take the management of the case before Judge Bond io the matter cf the whis? key rate. A consultation was held to? day by the commissioners, Governor Tillman and Major Townsend upon the matter of counsel, and upon Major Townsend's decision that he could handle the case it was left to him. Under the statutes the Attorney General is the counsel for the commission. The railroad commission to-day re? ceived official notification that the Port Royal and Western Carolina Road intended to operate the new liquor rate announced by the commission This is the first and only railroad that bas ap to ibis time given any intimation of its purpose to operate the rate fixed by the commission. The prevalicg opinion is that most of tbe roads will make com? mon cause against the rate. Not for Personal Inspection. Governor Tillman to-day received the following self-explanatory letter: COLUMBIA. S. C , July 21 1893. Governor B. R Tillman, Chairman State Board of Control-Dear Sir : I beg hereby to report, J. M. Roaoh, county dispenser for Richland, for viola? tion of the dispensary in two parti? culars : First. That on the 20th day of July, 1898, be refused, on demand, to allow inspection of the records of ?he sales of liquor by him, in violation of Seotion 15 of the Dispensary Act. Second. That he sold liquors to several persons, viz; John M ey uer and others on the 20tb day of July, 1893. without n quiring them to state on the applica? tion for purchase "for whom and whose ! use the liquor is required," in violation 1 of the provi-ion of Section ll of the Di pensary Act, aud that he sold sun? dry persons liquors with even asking f ,r whom t was being purchasfd. Please let mc kuow how I can enforce toy right to* i?spee* the records given me under tb* Jaw. Very respectfully, W. B. Pe?bl?s. Governor (Till mau g?ve a verbat re? ply. Section 1?, b? Si??i referr?d to a record of the sales and purchases, and was not an individual fecord of sales. Any person could scfe the f eeo td of aggregate sales and purchases when? ever posted, but the individual applica? tions, could only be seen at the office of tbe county auditor, unless the dispenser cared to show them, which he bad t right tc do. As to stating "for whose ase." be thought it nattered but i little. Vf ben a name was signed it was reasonable to eipeet that thc party signing tbe application wanted the liquor for his own ose. Governor Tillman to-day said tbat he bad si ven orders that the daily sales should not be given out by dispensers. He bad no objection to giving the press monthly or quarterly statements.-News and Courier. An operation or injections of carbolic acid are extremely dangerous. Try Japanese Pile Core. Posit hely guaranteed by Dr. China. Ayn's Bair Vigor bas DO equal, io merit and efficiency, as a bair dressing and for the prevention of baldness. It eradicates dand? ruff, heaps the scalp moist, clean and healthy, and gives vitality tod coter to weak, faded, and gray bair. Tbs most popular of toilet articles. . Mental depression, wakefulness, lost man? hood caused by error of yootb or late excess? es quickly cored by Magnetic 5ert oe. Guar? anteed by Dr. China. Japanese Liver Pellets are tbe best family medicine for liver complaint and constipation. 50 pills io ria! 25 cents. Sold at China's City Drug Store. DANCING SCHOOL. MONS. BERGER, thankful for past patronage, respectfully informs his for? mer patrons and the ladies and gentle? men of Sumter, that be will re-open his Danetug School next week. All the new accepted Dances will be taught. There will be a DAT and NIGHT CLASS. Persons wishing to join are requested to send their names this week. Cir? culars witb names of New Dances and particulars at tbe Jervey House. July 26-tf. CITY TAX RETURNS? COUNCIL CHAMBER. SCMTBS, S. C., July 25, '93. THOSE PERSONS in City of Sumter, who bare failed to make Returns of Property during month of June last, for Municipal taxation as required by law, are hereby noti? fied and required to doso at once-20 per cent, penalty will be added, in all cases oi delin? quency after 31st inst. By order of City Council. C. M. HURST, Clerk & Treasurer. Joly 26. Dissolution of Part? nership. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, that the Partnership heretofore subsisting be? tween J. A. Atkias and B. W. Brogdon, under the firm name of Atkins and Brogdon was dissolved by mutual consent on July 9tb, 1893. ATKINS k BROGDON. Tbe said business 'Lumber Manofactoaring) will, in future, be carried oo by said J. A. Atkins, alone, who will receive all money doe and pay all the debts of tbs late Co-part? nership. Joly 26-2t._J. A. ATKINS. Estate ef Chas? T. Mason, Dec'tV A LL PERSONS having claims against aforesaid estate, will present same duly attested, and all persons in any way in? debted to said estate will make payment with? out delay to CHARLES T. MASON, July 26.-3t. Sole Qualified Ex'or. FUR!AN UNIVERSITY, GREENVILLE, S. C. THE NEXT . SESSION will begin Sept. 27rb, 1893. The climate is salubrious, course of study extensive and thorough, expen? ses moderate. For catalogues and full infor? mation apply to the President C. M AM LY, D. D. July 26-6t. HOUSES TO RENT. THE MANSION HOUSE, corner of Liberty and Harvin Streets. A well-established boarding bouse, containing sixteen rooms, besides, kitchen and necessary outbuildings. TWO TWO-STORY residences io coarse of erection on Harvin Street, in rear of the Mansion Bou?e. Water works in both houses. Ready for occupation September 1st. Apply to July 26-lm R. D. LEE. Ten Thousand Dollars, Ix a good estate, aud few men accumulate so much during a life time. Your estate to-day is not worth so much. ]\'hy nut make it so ? Your salary is good, and you can easily lay aside each year enough to purchase a tontine policy in tue Equitable Life, In doing so you lia ve an also lute guarantee oj a comfortable estate whether you live or die. An Eon italie "policy will do this, and you cannot as a rea? sonable man consent to remain poor when a comfortable for? tune on easy terms is within your grasp. Write For Particulars W. J. BODDEY, Manager, For tho Carolina?, ROCK HILL, S. C. Order Your PROVISIONS' AND GROCERIES FROM GEO. f. STEFFENS & SON, Wholesale Agents, Charleston, S. C. -Agents for MOTT'S CIDER, KED SEAL CISAES, and DOVE HAMS. ' Loi Bite Mm TiiM AKD THROUGH CARS TO CHICAGO AMD THE WORLD'S FAIR, The Queen snd Crescent Route, widely known as the road running the "Finest Trains in the Sooth," is in the field to carry every? body from the South to the World'? Fair at Chicago. No part of the Southern country is lett uncared for by this great railway and i ty connections. The Through Car System is an admirable exposition of the wocderfol cap** biiities of American railroading. From flew Orleans and Birmingham Through Sleeping Cars ran daily via Cinriooat) to Chicago without change. From Shreveport, Vicksbarg and Jackson another Tbroogb Sleeping Car Line comes to join and become a part of tbs magnificent Vestibuled Through Trains, which passing through Birmingham aod the famous Wills Talley of Alabama, is joined at Chattanooga by tbe traip from Jacksonville, Fla., Bruns? wick and Atlanta, Ga., over the E. T. V & 6a., Ry., and proceeds north over the beauti? ful Cincinnati Southern, tbroogb the grand? est natara! scenery and most at trac ti Te historical country in tbe world, to Oakdale, where two magnificent Pullman Cars are re? ceived, coming from the Richmond k Danville System from Charleston. S. C., tbrongh Columbia, 8. C., the beautiful French broad coen try, and Asheville, N. C., and Knoxville, Tenn., one car to Cincinnati, the other via Louisville to Chicago. The Sleeping Cars from Jacksonville, Savannah and Macon also ron through to Chicago via Cincinnati with? out change. The time to Chicago is made so as to afford the most convenient hours for departures from the principal cities, and arrivals in Chicago. Passengers cao purchase tickets good over one line north of the River, and returning via another if tbey desire a variable route with? out extra charge. Or tbey cao go via Cincin? nati, returning via Louisrille or vice versa. Round trip tickets on sale at reduced rates. Agents of the Chicago line wi)?, on request, assist in looking up rooms or accommodations for visitors to the Fair. Everything that an almost perfect system can devise to deserve the praise and patron? age of the traveling public bas been provided. Any of tbe agents of tbe company named below, will cheerfully give all possihle information and assistance. R. B. GARRATT, New Orleans, La., I. HARDY, Vicksburg, Hiss. J. R. MCGREGOR, Birmingham, Ala. E. T. CHARLTON, Cbattannooga, Tenn. W. D. Coz ATT, Junction City, Ky. D. 6. EDWARDS, Cincinnati, Ohio, or any Agent of the E. T. V. & Ga. Ry. Cn I. Palmetto Stallte THE ANNUAL RE-UNION of Co. E., Palmetto Sharpshooters will be held on the first Friday in August-tbe 4th-at Msjesville. Members will attend witb baskets. Addresses m?v be expected. J. C. MCKINNEY, Secretary. Mortgagee's Sale. UNDER AND BY VIRTUE of the power and authority conferred opon The People's Building and Loan Association of Sumter, S. C., by F. Moses Bell, in and by the terms of a certain Mortgage executed and delivered by bim to said Association, the same bearing date December 18tb, 1889, and recorded in the Office of the Register of Mesne Conveyance for Sumter County, io said State, in volume No. 21 of the Record of Mortgages of Real Estate at page 4, the conditions thereof having been broken and defanlt hav? ing occurred in tbe payment of the debt secured thereby : The said People's Building and Loan Association of Somter, S. C., will Sell at Public Auction, for Cash, in front of the Court Boose of. said County, on Monday the seventh day of August, 1893, at or about tbe hour of twelve o'clock, noon, of that day, the premises described in and conveyed by said mortgage, viz : All that lot, piece or parcel of land with the dwelling house and other buildings thereon, situate and being within tbe Cor? porate limits of the City of Sumter, in tbe County of Sumter, and State of South Caro? lina, bounded on the North by lands of Morris Simpson ; on the East by lands of Chichester and lands of Betsy Pearson ; on tbe South by Liberty Street, and on the West by the road or avenue leading from Liberty Street to Republican Street; said lot being two acres in depth and one-fourth ofao acre in width, be the said dimensions a little mere or less, and running from Liberty Street on the south to Republican Street ou the north. THE PEOPLE'S BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATION, OF SUMTER, S. C., Mortgagee. R. D LEE, Presiden t of said Association. State of South Carolina, COUNTS OF SUMTER. By T. V. WoUh, Esquire, Probate Judge. WHEREAS, MRS. FANNIE L. MAYES, (widow) made suit to me, to grant ber Letters of Administration, of the Estate of and effects of Da FRANCIS J. MAYES, de? ceased. These are therefore to cite and admonish all and singular the kindred and Creditors of the said Francis J. Mayes, late of said County and State, deceased, tbat they be and appear before me, in the Coort of Probate, to be held at Sumter, C. H., on August 3d, 1893, next, after publication thereof, at ll o'clock in the forenoon,to show cause, if any they have, why the said Administration should not be grant? ed. Given under my band, this 10th day of July, Anuo Domini, 1893. ? T. V. WALSH, July 19-2t Judge of Probate. Wk L. DOUGLAS S3 SHOE NoVtte. Do yera wesr them 7 When next tn need try a pair., .est In the world. ?4.00? ^1*2.59 #?25 m jffj#?.7S If you want afine DRESS SHOE, made In tho latest styles, don't pay $6 to $8, by my $3, $3.50,.$4.00 or $5 Shoe, They fit equal to custom made and took and wear as weil If you wish to economize In your footwear, do so by purchasing W. L Douglas Shoes. Name and price stamped on the bottom, look for it wheo you buy. W. I~ DOUGLAS. Brockton, Maas. Sold by J. RYTTENBERG & SONS. tm: SUMTER INSTITUTE, The t??t se?s?oi? of the In* ?titute wi?i begin on SEPTEM? BER 12th, 189ft For terms and catalogue apply to H. F. Wilson, President, Jone 21 Sermter, S. C. PATRICK Military Institute, ANDERSON, ?. C. AMILITARY BOARDING SCHOOL, opens SEPTEMBER 12th. Full corps ot experienced teachers. Healthy location. Social moral aird religious influences good. Rates reasonable. Term* accommodating. Apply for catalogue. COL. JOHN B. PATRICK, Principal. Jone 23-3m DAVIDSON COLLEGE. DAVIDSON, N. C. ?^JTH YEAR BEGINS SEPT. 14, 1893. Ten (10) professors and instructors. AU the usual branches taught. Juoior and senior studies, elective. Chemical and physical labo? ratories, libraries and cabinets. TERMS REASONABLE, LOCATION HEALTHFUL, COMMUNITY EXCELLENT, TEACHING THOROUGH. Gymnastics, games, aquatic sports, social culture, and rocal music receive due attention. Y. M. C. A. unsurpassed Send for a cat? alog oe. J. B. SHEARER, President. July 19 Asheville Female College. Special attractions: Matchless climate. Wonderful health record. Delightful home life. Well oidered courses of instruction. Thoroughly equipped gymnasium. Music ander the celebrated Prof. Grabau (Ger? many). Art nuder Miss Blythe (Paris). House in seven acres of shaded lawn tn the heart of a beautiful city. Rooms finely fur? nished. Steam heating and sanitary plumb? ing throughout. Charges as low as a fine school can make them. Send for catalogue. Address Rsv. JAMES ATKINS, Asheville Female College, Asheville, N. C. July 19-2m. Estate of James Brimsen, Dec'do ALL PERSONS holding claims against aforesaid Estate will present same duly attested, and all persons in any way indebted to said Estate will make payment without; delay to JOS. W. BRUNSON, July 17, 1893-3t. * Administrator. APPLICATION FOR CHARTER To J. D Graham, Clerk of Court of Sumter County, S. OJ TTJE THE UNDERSIGNED' do hereby |f give ootire to all to whom it may con? cern, that on the 24th day of July, 1893, we will apply for a charter for the Colored People's Benevolent Society, of Bishopville, S. C.: NEIL GREEN, MANSON MARCH, HENRY WILSON, LYNN MICHAEL, JAMES BENJAMIN, WESLEY KELLY, MOSES MONDAY, DENNIS MARCH. WM. HOLMES, JR., HENRY MARCH. July 12, 1893. 4t. NEW LUMBER YARD. IBEG TO INFORM MY FRIENDS AND the public generally that my Saw Mill located on the C. S. & N. R. R., just back of my residence, is now in full operation, and I am prepared to furnish all grades of Yellow Pine Lumber from unbled timber, at prices according to grades. Yard accessible on North side of reside nee. J. B. ROACH. Feb 18._ Are you going to the WORLD'S FAIR. CHICAGO. The L. & N\ offers choice several Routes 3 Trains Daily Leave ATLANTA-W & A-10 a m ; 2:15 p m ; 8:20 p m. Through Cars. Spedal Rates, Velvet Vestibule Train, less than 23 boors to Chicago. IT WILL PAY YOU to write me. FRED. ?. BUSH, D. P A L & N. R. R., 36 Wall Street, Atlanta. May 10, 1893. 45 5m. IMPROVE YOUR STOCK IHAVE A FINE half grade HOLSTEIN BULL, and persons desiring bis service can get same at reasonable rate. G. W.REARDON. March 29-tf. OSBORNE'S C?LLIXiE, Augusta,Ga. One of thc mon com? plete Institutions i? theSotith. Actual Business; College Currency. Many craduatcs in ?oed paying posiuons. Full course, i munthy Shorthand and Typewriting alsc iu~ht. Free trial lessons. Send fer C\TC<I>'?-. LUMBER YARD. I am prepared to furnish at shortest notice, Lumber of all Grades, Delivered in any part of the City, at LOWEST LUMBER Prices. E. H. HOLMAN. FOLSOM. ESTABLISHED 1868. Watches, Diamonds, Sterling Silver, Clocks, Optical Goods, Fine Knives, Scissors and Razors, Machine Needles, &c. FOLSOM. SIGN OF THE BIG WATCH. W hoever wants to b? ir? Style, A nd have their feet look neat and sma?l ;: 1J et air such go, and for a while; 8 ee Walsh and Co's new Spring St?ck f - H igh or tow, they fit like' a S?fcfc ? ll sh?'pe?* and sises and prices Lo?, W ever has Sumter seen such ar Showy H espite the cotton nferket. C all flk??f and pleaae ftW eye? ?ii? feet, ? r some ?f your nei&Mb?ray mof? ?SkrtSt, ML a? say you're oui ?f fashion. ?* ?rfiaps youVe never geen their Store, A nd th??f Stock of Shoes from Top to Floor, N or how their Customers they never bor?, Y et they always ??ak? a mkfch--oh Every Style and Quality in Ladies Slippers. Walsh & ?**, Monaghan Block - Sumter* S. C. Drugs and Medicines, Soaps, Perfumery, Eur Brasfeea Tooth Brushes, Tooth Powder, Also, Paints, Oils, Glass, Putty, Floor Stains, Kalsomiae, al! colors for rooms, Artists' Paints and ' Brushes, Laster Paints, Convex Glasses. Nico line of Hanging and Stand Lamps, Lanterns, Shades, Wicka, Chimneys, fte. TOBACCO AND CIGARS. Keep the following popular brand of Cigars : "Plumb Good," "Castora Boose," "Rebel Girl." Sep 30 FRESH GARDEN SEED. Prescriptions carefully compounded. J. W. W. DeLOtt&E, Agent. -DEALER IN Toilet Soaps, Perfumery and all Kinds!ot Druggist's Sundries Usually Kept; in a_ First Class Drug Store. Tobacco, Snuff and Cigars, Garden Seeds, &c, also Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Glass Potty, ?c., Dye Stoffs. Physician's Prescriptions carefully compounded, and orders answered with care and dispatch. The public will find my stock of Medicines complete, warranted pennine, and of best quality. Call and see for yourselves. Night Calls Promptly Attended T*. Listen ! THE INDIAN Who put a single feather on the ground and laid down on it to get an idea of what a feather-bed would feel like, might have felt pretty well satisfied in his own mind, but he knew very little about the subject after all, And so it is With the person who thinks he has an idea of our stock without ever com? ing inside the store. This stock must simply be seem as a whole to be appreciated, And the prices that are asked must be considered relative to quality before it can be understood how moderate and "* reasonable they are.. A Uniformly High Grade Stack At Uniformly Law Pri?es Is certainly worth, the ee* side ratio? of careful buyers. Come in and look ? over, and you will thank us for calling your attention to it. Respectfully yours, J* ftyttenberg & Sons? Reliable Dealers in High Class Goods, Northwest Cor. Main and Liberty St&V Sumter, S, C. Ma}- ?0