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THE ORANtiEBURG TIMES. rs.SUici) ' vi i:v ri:ii).\v MOUMNO MEIiLICHAJir ? l.i>\YAh!)S, Proprietors. STILES II. MKLIdCIl .UIP lidiior. Terms ol* Sub^ci-i])! ion. Une Copy one Year.?1 00 " " Six Months. 75 Kates of Advertising. One Square 1st Insertion.-::1 00 Koch Subsequent " . 50 Notices inserted in Local Column at 20c per Line. All Subscriptions and Transient Advertise vicnts to be paid for in Advance. JfcS?" We arc in no way responsible lor the views or opinions of our Correspond int?. 1 K1DAY, MAKCli 11?, 1SM).~ Preparing for tue f ray. Tlietl)eniocratio State Convention will assemble in Columbia on the 1st of June to elect delegates to the "National Convention which.assembles at Cincinnati on the 22nd of the same month to nominate candidates lor President and Vicc-President. Be sides this, the same Convention at Columbia will nominate a Governor und lull .Stale ticket, and the Presi dential Ekclois. Tbc Convention will also instinct the delegates to the Cinncinnnti Convention us lo their duty on the question oi the repeal cf the two thirds rule by which Nation al C ohventions have hitherto been governed. It will therefore be seen that the Work of the Slate Convention in ?Inno will be more iinpottaut and extended than usual. Heretofore two Conventions have performed the same or even less work; the one nominating delegates to the Rational Cuivcution, nnd the other nominating a Stale ticket. But now, in addition to both of these duties,the important question ol the two-thirds rule"is to he decided. This two-thirds rule has been iu operation ever since the cxistenco ol' the Democratic party, all the Presi dential candidates having] been noini ualcd under its workings. It i-- sim ply, as its names infers, the making of the votes of two-thirds of the title gates in the Nution:?.I Convention necessary to the choice ofaPre.-i dcntial candidate. It is now proposed to change this rule, ami iuaku a ma jority of the ' delegates sulKcient lor the noti) inntion. It is argued, on tho one side, that under the two-thirds rule, olten a strong candidate is de feated by the obstinacy of (.he adher ents of weaker men, who are',willing to tire out their enemies and compel a compromise on an iudiHermtcan di dale. On the other-hand, it is argued that under"", the majority rule, frequ ;n ly strong combinations or sections may control a Convention amtyhe minori ty can have no iredress. It is therefore for the people; to consider the matter and decide wise ly. It is tin important amendment to the rules of the party, and should not be entered into without due con sideration. Let our ablest nnd most experienc ed men be scut forward to grapple with these difficult questions. The National.'Outlook. "NVe do not think the National out look is bad, if the Democrats are wise in the selection of n Presidential n mi ? nee, especially if the Ileptib? aus nominate Grant.. We would have a harder time if either Sherman or Elaine were nominated against us. The nomination ?iGrant will lix the issue as n struggle between constitu - ttpnal liberty and centralization, in which the former will have it decided advantage, if sectionalism can be to some extent eliminated from th con tcsI. But this is the rock upon which we euterlaiu the greatest fear that Ihc Democrats may hi; ruined. If they wish to win, their candidate must be clear from every charge of scO'inm*! ism. The .-oath does not want the Presidency and she should do liolh ing to cicttie such nn impression. The issue ir one ol viud importance and should not he trilled with. Ii Grant is e'ected, who can predict what ' will he the end of our govern incut? The usurpations of his s >i tiers in Louisiana and South Carolina will be repealed; and if the buyout! i Uscd to place him in the White llou se it will be used' to keep hi in liiere. The only hope ol averting th sc evils is for the Democrats to nominate a civilian entirely free from any aflijiutions with the ?ottth, who can curry tho votes of the honest and liberty loving citizens from till parties at the North. \Ve are always opposed to-cringing to Northern ecutimeut, but it is iuli uitely preferublo to take up a candi date, who by carrying a.few Northern States can give us true Deratoctatio govcnnnont than by seeking to grati - fy our whims in nominating a favor ite to bring upon us till the horrors of Grant ism. County 1? itlcf. A County Convention of tho Demo cratic party will be called probably somewhere between tho 1st and 15th of May. The duty of this Curtv? ntion will bo tho election of delegates to the Convention to be held iu Colum bia on the 1st of June, aud also to elect a County Executive Committee and County chairman, the tenure of the present Committee and County Chairman expiring ou the assembling of this Convention. At the lime of the formation of tho present Executive Committed and tho election of Cleu Izlar County chair man It difference of opinion existed in the Convention as to who should elect the County chairman, the Con vention or the Executive Committee itself, A minority of the Convention held that inasmuch as the rules of the party directed that "the Executive Committee should elect iu own' officers" and that the County chair, man and the chairman of the Execu tive Committee was one aud the same officer, the duly of his election .devolv ed upotl the Executive Committee. The Con veil tioj however ordered otherwise and the County chairman, Gen. Izlar, was elected by that body. Upon the resignation of Geu. Izlar, the present chairman was also elected by the Convention. It therefore seems to be a settled precedent that the Convention is to elect tho County chairman, and wc presume that the question will hardly be revived. Whatever may be tho strict letter dif the law on the subject, we believe the nearer all these elections conic to the people the more satisfactory it will 'be. Besides this, this Convention will h ive a responsible duty to perform in the selection of delegate* to go t > Columbia, aud to nominate our next Governor and State ticket. We hope therefore the people will deliberate ill time and st!ud forward their bed. and most reliable men. The Qltcsiioii. The question to he decided in the approaching National campaign is not who shall be President; Bayard, Grant,Tilden, or any other candidate, but what shad be the character of the government of the United States. Shall we become a centralized republic without limitation to au thority; or shall we maintain a con stitutional government, guarded by till of the checks fitimed by our fathers for the preset\ation of* our liberties? The latter government is ju t as dear tu the people nf the North us to the people uf the South, but the musses at the North are so imbu'sd by their politicians with the idea that measures of consolidation tire in tended to hold the South in subjection, that they applaud and iiphold them, forgetting that the same tyranny of the despot which marches the soldiery ol the nation into the State House of Louisiana to suppress a loyal Legis lure can inarch into the Court House of Boston and arrest and inipiisbn the Judges of the Supreme Court of that State. Blinded by enmity to the South they destroy the temple of liberty itself. Samson lik-.; (Ley pull down the pillars of the temple, and in t i n: hint: the South they crush them selves and freedom also. Every straw, lor the years that have passed since the War, fro in the u.-c of the bayonet in 'ovtrawing Soul horn Legislatures and the gnat Electoral Fraud, even to the recent West Virginia decisions of (he Su preme Court, bus been crystal iziug the political situation to thisdssiic: Shall we have a ceUralizud, or a con stitutional government? The candi dacy of Grant means this ami noth ing else. 'Hit position taken by Justice Field in opposition to the centralizing de cision of the re."t of tin- Supremo Court gives the constitutional side ol thu question. 'J his, will be the is.-uc of 1880'. It now rests w<th the people which they pre I'dr. Tho ballot box will give the ver dict. It will so? n he sten to what extent sectionalhm blinds reason. A well dressed person is n neat? ne, ? hut a hungry man is an cuter. I The Charge Upon the Gam bier?, On another page, Under tho head of "Crime and its Causes," wo have spoken of the evils of whiskey aud the pistol, and the remedies which should be applied by law and a cor rect public sentiment. In addition to this, we now desire to draw attention to the gambling dens which exist in almost every community, and the wholesome anil effective crusades which are being in augurated against them in many of tho large cities of tue land.. The Mayor of Chicago has seta noble exnraplo in striking at these nests of destruction iu that notable city, and now wc note with delight, that the Mayor of Charleston has also taken the matter in band. On Tuesday, Col. Khett, Chief of Police, by order of Mayor Courtney, broke up the gambling place of Col. C. \V. Montgomery at the American Hotel. Col. Montgomery defiantly claimed protection under tile laws of the State, but Mayor Courtney, in no way to be daunted, pointed out that "the Constitution of the State of South Carolina forbids these swind ling operations, through which means our ignorant population? are daily robbed of their earnings," and or dered Col. Khett "lb seize every wheel and implement and carry the same to the main station house to day." These institutions are having a more wido spread and deleterious in Hitcnce upon the young m*2ti of the land than wc are apt to recognize in consequence of their teeret opera tions. \Vo hope that the steps taken in high places will have the ultimate effect id* removing these evils. To this end the co-operation of tho press thu pulpit, and good psoplo every where is hhrh 'yjessonti ul. A nvwtjKiptrr reporter has just interviewed Ex-Gov. Seymour* of NeW York. It has turned out that the Ex Governor is not at all in bad health but is enjoying n green old age. This is an eifort of politicians to put him out ol the way. Thu old gentlemen gave expression to the loftiest sentiments which were in per fect keeping with his noble character. He very naturally prefers the retire ment of home to the exofUineni and turmoil of a political campaign, bit* it is believed that his sense of duty will deter him from declining tho Presidential nomination if the salva tion of the party demands it. He speaks conlidcntly of the success of the p?rty. -3?aken Up <>n the evening of the 7th hist , a Mule, which the owner can have by describing proving the j-anie, and paying all expense*. Anplv to Z. ST ROMAN, mar 19_tf Ten Dbllars.B.ewar d Strayed from the subscriber, a Dark,Hay Mule, Wltli a white snot Oil the neck near one of bin ear*. The above reward will be paid on delivery or information leading towards its recovery. PHILIP K1C1I. St. Matthews, S. C. mar 19 2t ByT.C. liuubeH, Auctioneer. By virtue of an older from the /'rebate Court. 1 will cell in frtint bf Orangehurg Court House, on Monday, April ?, ISfO, ut 11 >, o'clock A. Hi., the remaining personal property and chose* of the Estate of thu late l'-idro.I Oliveros, deceased, including u shares of utock of the Orangebtirg Agri cultural and Mcehi Association. E. KOS A ?. HUH?ELL, Executrix, mar 10 ?}_ Estate Sale'. I will sell at public sale to the highest bidders for cash, on the (lib day of April next, -t eleven .o'clock A. M., at < he rest deuce of Mr. K. N. I'hisolm, all the per sonal properly <?f lhe Estate of .Murray liobiniutli Sr-. consisting of: Cattle, i UorsO. 1 Muh-, ! Colt, Uogs. Sheep, Cotton Cm, t'rist Mill, Fuming ImpleinculH, Cotton Seed, Timber Cnrt, Wagons, Iron Sate, old Machinery,.Milliard l'nhie, &c. Purchasers to remove goods on (lav i.( sale. KIRK R0B1X80X, ddmirtistrator. mar. 19 Si N < >T l CK, Notice i< hereby given that the under signed, with such persons as may he asso ciated with tbeui. will alter the expiration of thirty days from the ib'le (hereof, ufuler the provision of thu Act of tietieral Aa seuilily of the St*te of South Carolina, ap proved I ebroary 2Ulh 1874, and the amend ment thereof, entitled "\n Art to provide for ceil if i Char e.-s,"' apply to 'teorgj 15 di ver Lsij. t lerk of Court ol i oaimon L'io.n for Orangeburg County, to grant th?in a Charter lor a "Corporation," to In.- located in the Town uf Orangehurg, S< C. and lo be known as tl?? "tanner's Mutual,/ id tssocialiou. Win. S /.'iirlon, J H Felder, W V liobinsoti, K II Uramlitig Kirk RuhioHon, Jim. Stokes, \V K Marlon. A K Felder,. E VV Uraiitlev, dan. M .Mos, J .) fviroy, T E Itaiton, I'anl F lirandingj W W Culler, 7. E Crainling, W V lladley, Jno J Salley dr., .lohn C llohnnu, W T Mtiller" H A'igg?. "W A Mackay. niardO 1 jlu Henry KoLm SELLING OFF AND CLOSING OUT WINTER STOCK e=e=; AND HEAYY GOODS Butterick Patterns?New Styles. White Shuttle Sewing Machine HENRY KOHN Sheriff's Sales. By virtue of Sundry Executions to me directed, 1 will soll :?t ()ruu?churg Court House, S. <\, on the 5th day of April. 1330, tin- same being tlic first Monday in said month, for rash, to the highest bidder, nil the right, title and interest of the defend ants iii the following properly, to wit : -All that tract of land in theFork ofthe Edistos, in Ornngeburg County, containing one hundred and forty I 140) acres, more or le.-s, and hounded North by lands of David Griffith, Fast by lands of Joseph Gri?itb, South by lauds i?f Henry G.trick, and West by lands of John Kcniierly. Levied on A4 the property ofJ \V Kelinerly, at the suit Deopold Louis. A T.SO " All thai tract of land, ftUnatc in the Forks ut the Edislos, in said County, containing fifty (50) acres, more or loss, boil ltd e.l hv lands of Mrs. Olivia Kennerly, ?I Jl Hughes & -ISrotherSi and Ahrain Dnnncl'cy . Levictl on as the property of Aaron SimmoiiH, at tho suit of John D. Fogle. J II. LIVINGSTON, ' .S\ (.). C. Sheriffs Office, Orangeburg Countv, S. C. March l.uh 1SS0. mar l'J St Master's Sal?. 1 will Bell, at the risk of the form r purchaser, who has failed to Comply with his hid, at Orangeblir$ Court House on Monday April ?th 1880, within the legal hours, the following piece or parcel of land, being in the County of Orangeburg, containing sixty-six acres, more ?r less, and hounded North by lands of S M Simmons, South hv lainl< of Mrs. Ann Jefcoat, Fast by lands of Miss H?chel Simmons, ami Weist hv hinds of Abraham .fmaker. Terms?Cash, and purchasers to pay for papers and recording. Master's Office l THOS. \V. GLOVER. Mar. 15, 18S0. J Master. mar l'J 3t All persons indebted to the Eslateof Capt. Murray Kohiuson, will make pay ment to ? the undersigned, ami all having claims against the said Fstatc, will hand them in, properly attested, for settlement. K.IKK ROBINSON, Administrator, luar 12 1IU Town Lot For Sale Fxtcndiug through fioin Five Notch ttond, near residence of Mr. J II Renncker, to Helicvillc Road iHu sdl Street,) con taining nine acres. Situated in a crowing part of the Town, It presents a desirable investment for any party wishing to divide it into building Lots, a new Street having lieen Surveyed, connecting a'mvc men tioned Streets. Apply to feh -'7 J AS. IL F?WLFS. Other Pian?s wear out BUT THEY GO ON FOREVER, ?rnmrowniiTwiirTr" i V ICVOIts la all ere at content* and for 53 vein wast the acknowledged HtundarU of the \Vorfd. Musical Perlection.Wonderful Dorablll* ly and Reasonable Cost. True economy Indicates purchase of a penuine ChlckerliiR ami no other. LAST CHANCE TO BUY CHEAP Cblckertog ?r Sons I.r^cly advanced their prirc* Feb. i. Our old contraria eipice April nisi Wt ?Fill fill tU crdifi ttctlni titan that flats at ell tattl. Car prtsti n:w ttt ptttUrtlr Ui Uvitt la Amirlca.' Urder now and luve Irom das to $30 on the pur. chase, f relent rain* guaranteed only to April l. LUHDEN & RATES, Savannah, Ga. VYholciaio Agent, for Oa.,FU.,S. ^(t. jg-.A Al* mar 0 -It (iULLKTT GIN WORKS, A I J??STA, OA. PLANTERN who wish to have their old Hins of any Make It I'd'A I It El) Uv fust-class workmen, slcu'd write us at once, and have" the work done ill early Spring, when tve ar;; not crowded with work. Terms cas>, prices moderate. (JIN SAWS and HUSHES REPAIRED in the beul man ncr. Address ( >. M. STONE & CO., Augusta G.I., Agents for the Gullett (iins, Plantation Engines, Separators, Saw Mills Ss>s jan IG '2m Harber ami Hair Hrcsser, Nearly opposite Hull & Scoville, Guarantees (Satisfaction in his line of business. l'utrouage respectfully {solicited, IXL RESTAURANT A. M lZL.lti. AGT. At Erigemann's Old Stand i Call and get your Hot/^feuls, Fancy Drinks ami Fine Cigarii' CouiO early npd order your" Oyster* Stew, Oyite^r I'Vy, Chicken nnd Rice, Htim "and RifctBy Beefsteak ami HicftJ Sa?saage aud Rice, Haras and Eggs, Coflett, &c, <?e. J Havi?g obtained a liiM ("Ins* b'tfetnuraiit Coole, I prepare evrylhibg in "Nice Style-. C IT and talisiy your appetite. Everything put tfdwkt at Bottom Prices. aug. 20,1879 Will Arriva A oar ioad of"' ' ? ??? KXRTA V1N 1^.110^1^ Which will lift c6\ii ?Av Ibw'n? Afcssible. Only a lew more t*f. ih ose .'line. CIX CIX X A TT BtT G fcft E S left T>. I^ranlv Sln tof. nov -1 * oin PR 1 VAT l? S A L.E. A House with 4 Hoouis and ILiseinent with Fire! Places Piazza w'uh a large Lot 07 ft. Trent by 300 ft- deep; fronting on 3 streets: healthy location. Terms easy. Apply to T. C. nUrtBKLL, Auctioneer. SHAVING AND HAIR DRESSING Don-: in the most approved style by J . it. MATTHKWS, an Rxpericiiced Harber, on .Market Street, in rear of the POstdffice. |jn 9 Sontli Csxrolina Rnil Road I*assoiirjer Department CHANOB OK SCifKhULT. On and after Nov. 30th, 1879. Fassenger I Trains on this Koad will run as follows: (till further orders.) brceitville Kxpress Train. i.."ino KAsr. Leave Columbia at.{ l? f M. Arrive ut Cumden at. 8 l? " Leave Orangehiirg.8 l? " Ar rive at Charleston.9 '60 *? ?OIN'O WKST. Leave Charleston at. 7 09 A M. heave Orangehurg at. 9 58 " Leave Camden at. 7 0? ?' Arrive at Columbia at.11 50 " Wayifreighl nnd Passenger Trains. OOI.NO FAST. * Leave Columbia. ? 30 A M Arrive at Camden. 1 '-'O^P M Leave Orangehiirg.'0 17 A M Arrive.it Charleston. 2lfl P M " Augusta. " GOING- WKST *4Leave Charleston..... 3 CO A M Augusta. 8 00 '* Orangcbiirg. 1 17 P M Arrive a? Columbia.>. ? 37 " I [* Passengers leaving Columbia or Char leston oil these trains nave to change cars at BrnnchviHe lo reach Charleston at '2 1,5 p m or Columbia at? ;57 p m* Night Express Train, ?bt NO. EAST Leave Columbia. 9 30 P M ?? Orangeburg. 1 'JO A M Arrive at Augusta. 8 :tj " j Charleston. ? 00 " OOlNO U'FHT Leave Charleston. V 00 P M '* Augusta. 7 40 " Orangeburg. 2 48 A M Arrive at Columbia. U 00 " New York Kx press OOlNO toSfft heave Orangehiirg .? ?<. 5 47 A M Arrive at Allgtmia. 9 "4 GOI.NU WKST Leave Augusta..on. ? 00 P M Arrive at Orangehiirg. 9 57 " The night KxpreSi Trains will run daily. All other Indus will run daily except SilIV* days. Sleeping Cars are attached to Night KxprehSi berths only$1 ?? to Charleston, or Augusta. This train makes suit- con-, ucctions at Charleston with New York and It.illimore Steamers on Wedm sdays and Siuunluys, al.-o with Florida Steamers on Tucsdaya and Saturday*, also with 7 a in tram S" & C Railroad for Savannah and Florida Points. Connections made by ether train.-, at AugUsU with trains from nr.d to that point, also V.till all trains bom and to Charleston. 1) C ALLFN, ? P A' T A. JOHN It PECK, General Snot. A II DLbAUfc^VKi:, Agt Columbia. P A LEFVENDAHL BOOT ?fc SHOEMAKER, M:X ir DOOR TO ii r: smoak ? 00 Respectfully tntoriii? Iiis cii*r<Vnter* arid the public generally, that he hatjuftt re ceivetl a full flock of the; very bcsl Mat - rial and Latest Style*, jusl united Tor S()? ig ami Suuhncr which will or Made up in any ?tyle at from $:i 0<> til 4 30 for Shoes und Unite fx, Hoots from $7 up. Repairing done hi ihc neatest manner and tin the shortest notice. I also keep eon?l*n'.ly On hand A Hilt slock . of Leather, Lu'-t?, Peg* Awls, Thread atld all other Materi.il Used in Ihis line. Having many years cXpcrtehtfe' lit the business, I guarantee satisfaction,, lb my work tinel prices. A trial is .-dlic.tuM. ' ' > 1* A LEF.TINDAtttk fobV? Ah W. F. Robinson* WATCH EIAKfcR An?! JtoVrcler-, R?SSEL ST i. OraiiRobiii*};, C? A TIME FOR ALL THINGS! TA X Pit ETH'S SEEDS haVte been on the _j the Mnrkut since 1784.hnd ?tili keep the lead. I have the LARGEST tntantity and collection ever brought lb Orangeburg, which I warrant to be frenh. Torchase your SEEDS itt dttie, Ind as I peel Pea.-*, Tie?iis and Corn by MEASURE it's td rotlf a'dvpntage> and V<?u can get a hxlk at titc Seed before- buy ing. ALMANACS, with valuable informn. 110114 free to (iitstoniers. I h?h- selling off my FALL STOCK of J _E W IS JLi Tl'Y' j At Ll>W ItATES: Also Will order ?ing*, .lewtlry, Silver aid Plated Ware below Retail Prices, itnd attend to Repairing of oil kinds In my line. \Y. F. I iob In son. A 'GH A. 1ST GE o* /$ BUSINESS f The tin designed would respectful ly i? forth* the citizens of this and adjojnitig Counties, that he has given up lnt rchandizuig in order to give* his \v 1 ale attention to BUYING sTonk FOR Will arrive the comiag. waek ax largo lot of line Harness ami Saddle, HOllSESAvhioh *fJJ ^fljtjfed ?ft very reasonable prices., . Having 111^3 > 1experience h\ (he above business. I feel confident of giving f*lf Baiivisttiop to every, oue, why'favor's me tfHh t,hcir patronage,, W. M. SAIN, At the Old Slaodj. HORSE SHOEING*. The undersigned hns opened a\, tho. c-Jd) stand, opposite Mr. .1. P. Jlrrley, WftW W is prepared to do all kinks of fcork ijrt Uje> The Blacksmith Line* Such as Horsc-Bhooing> making plows and. Repairing Buggies and, \Yagous. All work wairantt'4 toglve satisfaction, jau 9 om AVM.ttOWELL?