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Tili; OltANGEBUKG TIN KM. :.-M i !? i . i i.\ i Kill AY MOKMNll MKLLIC1IAMI* & KDWAKIlS. i'ro|u iefors. STILES It. MKLIiUMIAMI' IMitor. Torms ol" Su"bs?ci*i]>tioii? One Copy one Year.$1 no " " Six Month*. 75 Rates of Advertising. Square ist Insertion.SI 00 /?.'<ir/i Subsequent " . 50 Notices inserted in I/oeal Column at 20c per I,inc. All Subscriptions and Transient Advertise' incuts ti< be paid for in Advance. Skif" We art- in no way responsible tor the views or opinions of our Correspond ents. FltlliAY, I>K(.|Vmi;KK15), 187o! An Awkward Position. The Legislature last week elected Judge Welver Chief Justice. On Monday after the election was over, and the to utter was supposed to be settled, the Chief Justice elect sends a letter to the General Assembly declining to accept the ollice. He says that he finds that grave doubts exist as to the power of the Legislature to fill this vacancy, and he is "not will ing, lor the sake of mere personal advancement to take any step by which lha slightest doubt may be thrown upon the legality of the com position of the Supreme Court, or that the interest ol the State, should be, iu the slightest degree, imperilled by a failure to complete the organi zation of that tribunal promptly in such manner as is thought to be best calculated to secure the welfare ol the State." We do not think that Judge Me Iver is to be censured for coining to this conclusion. We regret that be did not reach it before he stille red the Legislature to elect him, bid we have all the time thought, as we c xpressi d in an editorial some weeks ago. that it was best, in view of the dubious legality of such action, for the Legis lature to make no election, but to leave Juatico Willard undisturbed until the term for which he claims expires. The New Departures. The letter of Col. Klison Keilt of Neu berry in favor of the South tak ing up Grant for the Presidency ex presses views shared, we are satisfied, by very few outside of the author. The folly of au oh u departure; merely to appease Northern seutiment, finds a Irish and living illustration in tho Horace Greeley farce of '7-, which has given the Democracy a back-et from which it has not even /et fully recovered. And its criminality con sists in the abandonment of the funda mental principles uf the parly. Democracy means the supremacy of tho Constitution and of tho civil over the military authority, and Grant ism meain exactly the reverse. To ac cept Grant therefore is simply to give up the battle, and join the He publican party. We know that Col, Kcitt does not mean anything of this kind, because be is as true as any man in the State to the interests of Democracy, but we are sali-fled that the taking up of Grant w til.I be ihn and nothing *e! so. The second "departure" In which we would allude here is contained in the extract from Col. Aikoii's lottir which WC publish in this issue. There is a gi eat deal of food for reflection in this letter. We have all abnii said that the d biding n'f (be South ill President-making and national poli tics was injurious, and ten do I to the creation of a solid North against us. Jt has truly come to this, that the Northerner, as a general thing, votes with the Republican pirty, u t be cause of its peculiar duett incs, hui ll !? entire he conceives it to he working for the interest of tho Northern \> >r tion of the Union, and in the same way the Southerner votes with the Democracy, not because he i* wedded to its principles, hut because he he lieves it works lor the interest of bis section of the In inn. In nine cases out of ten the vi Iff docs not under* stand the principles id* Irs party. I is there fore plain, a- Col. Aiken say.-, that/he parties have become section al, r.nd no longer practically work out the principles tor which they were established. Col. Aikin's remedy i.-. for the far mem of the Union to cstabli ?h a party which shall know no North, no South, no East, no West, but thai! he based upon the interests of the great A ni ctiltural ci.iDimiuity, which consti tutes the hone and sinew of the coun try. Now, however practicable of dcfcirnblo Col. Ajkcn's schemo may 1h-, howovr probable its fulfilment \vu\ h? ill ih'g lr-rr intuit' the great Democratic p:irty is at ,.ros i t our i recognized mid established organi/.a. linn comprising all classes ot'tlio com niuuity, aud our efforts foritsud vanccment uud improvement, as well as ? ur nllegiancc t> it should he tin faltering. To correct its abuses and j remove the impedimenta to its pio i gross is our chief duly. What, is its j greatest weight? In our opinion the I sectional caste which circumstances, and which Northern politicians have sought to place upon it, and which Col. Aiken has so correctly pictured. Remove this, and it will control tli"? Urion, because it is founded upou the purest principles. To this end let our statesmen and our conventions labor Let us not waste our time dreaming upon what might be, or what ought to be, but like men, "act in the living present." We have always said, and firmly believe that the farmers ought to assert their rights moro boldly and effectively. They f cd all, and they should exert tho controlling power in the government But "that power can he exerted //"//? in the Dcmocra tic parly, aud there is no use to bo waiting for a political millennium. The Legislature. This hotly has a great many bills on the calendar which, if taken up, will prevent an adjournment before the holidays. Most of them, how ever, are ol local and of minor im portance, ami it i* to be hoped, in view of the fact that law making costs the people about S 11)00 a day, thnl ninny of iheni will be passed over for the sake of a shoit session and economy. There are, however, some important matters, that must be ar ranged in consequence of their public importance. The agitating question of tho pub lic debt has been practically settled by Mr. Ficken's bill appointing Mr James 0. Coil, Special .Slate Com inissioner to examine into the Sta.o debt, and eliminate all declared in valid by the Supremo Court. The Columbia canal bill which we mentioned in our last issue, has J passed the House and will go through J the Senate; and tho Charleston canal bill which provides for the cutting nf a (anal thiough Charleston Neck, j I uniiing tho Cooper aud Ashley rivers is now before the House. A general registration law will come up. One bill is proposed by Mr. Ficken of Charleston, and another by Mr. Dnrgan of Sumter. To the latter is attached a slight edu cntional qualification. There is. however, evident apathy on this subject, and it is dilficillt to say w hat w il I he done. A caucuaon Monday night decided to repeal the i wo box law which was passed for the purpose of having the voles lot Federal and State Officers in separate rooms and boxes. A lull tu establish a Bureau of Agriculture, similar to that in the State of Georgia a id other Slates, has passed its second reading It is to he supported by a liceusc tax of SJOOO on phosphate manufacturers. A bill for the establishment of an Agiiculturul College at Columbia on the grounds of the State University, similar to die uno already main tained at Orangeburg for the colored students, has'received tho saucii mi of the Committee on lid icalion, and will prohabh pass. It is a shame that $191,800 from the sale of land scrip, intended for educational purpose-, have been di verted and lost to the State by tho Radical Financial A gent Kimpton.' The bill to allow towns aud cities iho privilege of taxing themselves tbr .-(hod purposes is now before the General Assembly, and, we fear from present indications, will find sumo difficulty in passing. If it passes i here will he nothing to previ ut the establishment of a fust-class High School at every i'oiinty Seit. Missed his Aim. Taft, the Republican Senator from Chin lest on , has been l lying to create a sensation for politica capital on iho penitentiary convict questi n. Ho eiuhavored to make it appear that the Democrats were indifferent as to the ttealmeni of convie.s, but he was answer* d edeitually by Collins and ol her Republicans who were on ihc Pt-nilcntiury Committee, and who bore witness lo tue fact lb it they ohsi rvod no apathy i n the part of the Democrat*, but thai all was done that could be done for the protection ol' \\ict." individual*}, English Immigrants. Mr A. M. Hurstt^ Ilm advance Agent, dl lAuttfQffmfwY Kiig? !i lami liea, who arc desirous of emigrating to this country hus culled upon Sena tor Hampton, and is coining to South Carolina to examine our lauds with the view ol purchasing to form a set tlement We hope that he will meet with every encouragement when Im comes here, and that those who have lands to dispose of, will put them at reasonable figures. It' we do other wise we will drive these excellent immigrants to the wilds of the1 West. Would that wo could induce a settle ment of this kiud in (>raiigebnrg. No better set of immigrants can be found in the world. Whatsay our farmers ? 8alc's Farewell. We quota the following words from Ex-Mayor Sale's farewell ad dress, which we have not seen pub lished anywhere, except in the Char leston *' Democrat": 'T have firmed "no entangling | alliances" nor combinations with the Hatlical party in the campaign just ended, nor any other. Parti/.an ora tors, malicious, corrupt and venal publishers and ulitors in this city, have maligned me, and.?tut forth, through the press, a tissue of false hood-, .seldom equalled in any pre vious campaign. Again, thanking you gentlemen, for your atteudauue, 1 bid you adieu !" In his concluding remarks to the new Council he says : "May peace, unity uu ?W prosperity at'eml your administration to the end. Flour Inspection in Charleston. /uAVor OfuHi/cbiiiy Tintim : The County of Orangeburg con sumes lO.UUO i an el- Hour per annum, j Orangeburg village sells 10,U()0 bar- J reis- We have it from reliable in- I I'm inution that 10 counties, who deal J extensively in Charleston, consume 240,000 bairebj pel annum Charles ton only receives 80,000 bant Is per annum. 00,000 are consumed in the city, which haves 20000 barrels to be sold out of the city. The freight on Hour from the West is. 30 cents] per barrel less to Charleston than to j Augusta or Columbia. Hence Char- | Ictton is the cheapest market to btty j from. Iiis a well known foci through tho whole country, that on nccotlUt TOf-| the unreliable inspection, country j merchants buy their Hour in Augusta I and other points. In the election of an Inspector it is hoped, that for the interest of com merce, the City Council will elect a gentleman who is fully qualified to fill the oflice, ami one who has the confidence, not only of the people of Charleton, but of the whole tale. M KUCHA NT. Sheriffs Sales. I'.v virtue of Sundry Executions to me, dim-ted, I will -cllat Orangvhurg, C. II , S. on the first Monday in January isso, (hiring the legal hums of sale, for cash, the following property tu wit . All that tract or parcel ?f hind, Militate in said County und .S:at<-, containing ninety-mix [W) acre*, more or leas, and hotimhd l>y Inndri ofJ SC II oilman. It !?' Thompson aixi .1 ,St?aus & Co. Levied on as the property of II 1> l'ookc,nl the suit of J A t 'ooke. AI.-O On Tuesday d><- sixth day of January ISso. the Mill Jlruneh place of Ueorge Holiver, in K.nitl Couht.i ami -Stale. I will kell, ?hont lf?? lbs. Seed Cotton, a?'i lbs. ?odili r, ft hush peas, and two acres of corn in Ii,M. Seized <>n as the crop of Lewis llutto. under warrant ur Lien to George Kn?ver. Al.Sn On kame day at fame plaic, nhotit "20 hush, corn,?00 li.s Fodder, IU hush, cotton seed, ami live stack- potatoes. Seized on ad the properly of Charles Felder, at the suit ,it I>A Stralier. Terms Cash. SherilV's tdliee. Urangchtirg C. II., S. t'., Dee. I"), 1ST'.'. ?JOHN II. LIVINGSTON, S. t). ('. dee 19 ;;t fmi,?roi?i iiMiwii?manam FROM FACTORY TO PURCHASER, EVERY MAN HIS OWN AGENT liuittteil >?"<? llalt-t' Qi-kinI I Ii troll tief ton Rule rnntitiurtl until Nnv i, i*S.>. Only sale nf I lie Vi ii I rviT -iu , fnllv ? :arru*il out in Ainerlrj, n.OIHI Kitin-rl) lusti nun-ills .it fttctory rn ??-* fur Introduction ami AilvurlUeiui-lif. New plan of m-1'.iue: Uo AgHtS I Ho C:aa'.i-.'.::i I Ultra n?.it iMsptd lltietfrea lactny tct?tccr.Ki. U'HU c?.'a pr.St: S-73I. Agtavm'.tttOill. C:ly bocil list-.a itUUioatbtitba. i?i A %?>-. i ?? t. *uv7l??? $ic?; square liian.ts, OltUANH; 9 Mops |< ; ii Moos, *ij |>->, Min r 1 op Case t^. r?rw, Uaiia*om?-, iln?al>le. '< y cn-iranii ?-?i > ilars n it trial l'ur Ii i-ei.? rtioli ?? f otn /? >i Icuih tny ut 'k-rt and'4\M iliffi rtiit */;/'? ?*. loin t .. ?HO? ?????" el?li nl |ui ili -in ami sei no ati instrnmi-nt at wlMileswi* ritte*. Sin ? iai L oll-, in SIufie Tnteher*. Churehe*,tnul l'< Hvi < Ail'lo-ss fni liiirntturtioii Silin i in u ai ?. LUHDEN & HATES, Snvaitnnhj (.';:. dee 1.1 Ur'KKATIVK AND Ml.t'11 AMCAh P,v Dr. L. 8. WOLFE. Offic? over 1>. Louis' Sum!, Satisfaction guaranteed in all operations. fitfi>'" Teeth extracted without pain, by the tre of Nitrous Glide Gaa. Master's Sales In compliance with Decretal Orders made by the Court of Common (Mean tor Ur ungeburg County, 1 will soil at Orange burg Court llouxc, on Monday, January f?lh, 1880, within the legal hours, Ihn Real Est itc particularly described in each of the cases Mated below : Hubert Voting vs. Dempscy (jardner et al. Ml thai plantation or tract of land con taining one thousand and sixty-nine and i one-half acre*, more or lc-s, situate, lying, ami being in the 'ounty and State of South Carolina, on Dull Swamp, waters of North Kdistu Uiver, and bounded on tbc North by | lands of <>. It. Kilt-y. on the East by landa j <>f llic Estate of Freeman Hooker, on the South by Air-". I'liner and I*. Kohinsou. and on the West by lands lately owned by li. 1). Keilt and. rcconlly purchased by Edward Willis, TriiMee. Terms -One-half eusii and the balance on a credit of twelve months, purchaser to give a bond for said bulanee hearing interest from the day of sale and a mortgage of the premises, also tu pay lor papers an I recording, and in case any purchaser shall fail to comply with llic terms of sale the premises to be re sold on lli?: nu.xi succeeding sales day upon lite same terms and at the former purch:iscr'H risk. ab? George Holivcrvs James Manigo. All thai trait or parcel of land, situate lying and being in the County of Oranue biirgund State aforesaid, containing sixteen and nnc-balf acres, and bounded oil the Norili and East by lands now or formerly of Ira T Shoemaker,on the ^oiitli by lauds now or formerly of John L>uiiohl, and on llic West by lands of James llruwn. Terms?Cash, purchaser to pay lor papers and recording. a L so George II. Couclsoti vs. August Fischer, Charles lt. Jones and ... I.. Ilei Itiuau. All that certain lol or parcel of land, situate, lying and being in the loivn of (Iruiigchiirg in the County and Stale alore said, on the North side of Amelia street in said town (with dwelling house and other buildings thereon) fronting anil measuring on haul street one bumlrcdand one : lot i feet, mure or le?-, and running hack three hundred and lorty (:?-10) feet, more or less, and bounded on the.North by lands of .' Uhampy, East by lot of the said t!eo II Coiielsou, ."south by Amelia street aforesaid, and West by lots of A Chumpy, John A Zcigter. Jr., and Estate of I'hcodoic Ehney, deceased. Terms?One-half cash, and the balance on a credit of one year secured by bond of the purchaser ami a mortgage oi the premises purchased, purchaser to pay for papers and recording. a i.so . mi M. Millions. I'enjinn Tarrant, Ad'mr. el al vs. Thomas Itaysor, James Williams and other.-. All that certain trnei of laud which John K Millions in his lifetime agreed to sell to He toy Millions, containing two hundred ('Jon; acres, morisor less, bounded by 1 mils of .1 l' Heh n and the ICsiate of the s.ild John U M?hous. a l. o All that Certain tract of land which tlm ??aid John It M;lho0?. deceased,.*u reed to .-iHi to David Ktfnncrly, containing one liuudred ami thirty.four acres. i?ore or i.-s-. (and known sa a pnii bl the II li Hound t fact on (i real ISmiich) und bounded bv the homc Uuiuirtt.-?.'?lutrpirson, I'd Ue.lv iuion :oiil Galley Houuett tract''. A 1.SO All that certain tract of land which the said John It Millions, deceased, agreed to sell to .lo-iah Cltavis (beim; a part of the II II Ituiinctl tract on (treat Itranch) contain ing two hundred and twenty acres, mure or less, lying North of the Ninel v-Six Uou-i whereon the .-aid Jo.-iah Chavis residua. a i.SO All that certain tract of land which the Raid John K Millions, deceased, agreed to m'11 to David and Joseph Sluirperson, who afterwards assigned the same to Mary A .fclhoi', (heilig part ofthell II Honnett lands nn Ureat Itraiicli i hounded North bv howls of 11 W Webb, East by lands of W ? M ickey, South by lands of Jcsae Clarson, and Wtsl by land* of James Blitehington. Terjns- -Ouc-lhird cash, balance on a credit of one and two ('2) years, purchasers to give bond hearing interest from day of sale tor -aid balance, with a mortgage of the premises, purchased, and to pay tor papers ami recording. a i.so Caroline 1.. Stroman aud others, Ex'rs vs Campbell Footman. All that Iracl of land situate in the County and State aforesaid, on either side of the roaiUcuding from John W Uant/.ler's to the Slate I'.o.ul, containing one hundred and lifty acres, more or less, with the improve meats, and adjoining lands of Jacob Dantz ler. tIi-Iui I. Moorer and lands assigned to John W Lkinl/.ler as a boincsteail. Term*: Cash enough to pay c'.iVj and interest and eosts and expenses of sale, balance on, a credit of one. two und three years secured by bond ami mortgage, purchase is to pay tor papers and . < ? ?iding T. W. C!L( >VKK, Master. Master'.-! Cilice, drang? bur,;, N. C, Dec. lath, 1*7'.?. dec 19 3t N E X T WEEK 4 Tho subscriber will have, iu addition to bis already crowded Stock, a full supply of goods from which SAjNjTT-A. CLAUS Can make his selection of presents for both the Little Ouoa and the Old Folks. All who arc in search of Holiday Presents WBKL. VISIT My Establishment where you will hud a large assortment of Books, Sta tionery, Vases, Toilet Setts, Cups Saucors, Chromos, &e. Also a fine assort ment of Silver Ware, Jewelry an 1 Watches, at prices cheaper than they can be purchased elsevthoro. OVJU TOWN Don't fail to give me a call before purchasing your Christmas aaJ New * ear'a Presents AND HI A KES Your wives, husbands, mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters, sweotheartt and the little one-i happy. Keinem her the place, for Old Santa Claus will make HIS HEADQUARTERS F'or the holidays this year at KIUK KOBINSON'S BOOK STORE ! entrue fixate of the firm of SORK NT It UK & LORYAE.) invites the public to cull and exainiiiu his stock of General Merchandise Consisting of a lull line of DRY GOODS .Y^TD NOTIONS Groceries, Boots and Shoes, Cigars and Tobacco, Wliiih will bs so'd nt ustonisbing Low Prices. Call aD(l see for yourself at J I SORENTIIUE ' Proprietor of the "CALIFORNIA STORE." N. B. Messrs. Benj. P. IZI-AR and A. L. STROMAN are now with me und will be pleased to .-eo their many friends and customers. " WHAT THEY SAY! THAT nry ICohn Is HEADQUARTERS for Fancy and Staple Dry Goods! Having greatly increased his usoally Largo Stock, all the Novel tine io DRKSS GOODS, a Large Variety of Black and Colored Ca?n tueres, Lu-lr un I Suitings. STRONG POINTS 1 I r.t l' n ii t< ] rce i t. tii n is al owed, and any Cllild rnn trade with ae ji.uch ( oi lidence as an experienced Shopper. Our Uno of CLOAKS and DOLMARS to which we invite the luspecliou of the Ladies. A WORD TO THE WISE ! When in search of good Shoes or Roots, just take a look at my Stock c4 Philadelphia Hand-made. The Selection of this Stock was made with the view of meeting ?very Demand, the various Tastes, and prices from -~> cents n Pair up. BULLDOZING WON'T WIN! All we nek Young .Man is for you to look at our Suits of CLOTHING, Medium and Fine, Our$10 nil Wool Cnssumere Suits is the BfiOJ^S? Also a Large Assortment of Chil dren and Hoys School and Dress Suits. HENRY KOHN Agent for BUTTERICK'S PERFECT PATTERNS. White Shuttle Sewing* Machine Puns Lighter. Wears Longer, Runs Faster, Stws Detter, Never Fails, ?!? way? Ready, Best Made, Pest Malerin), all working parta being Case* Hardened, an 1 a Written Guarantee under the Seal oi the Company given tor ."> Years with evi rv Machine. DON'T YOU FORGET IT! We beg to extend to on- Patrons and Friends a Cordial Invitation to call and see us. HENRY KOHN DRY GOODS BAZAAR. "SOMETHING NEW! in addition to the LARGE and Elegantly assorted stock of Dry Goods, Boots, Shoes, Hats, &c. Also a ROC HIS B RS of the BEST QUALITY, Cheaper than they can be bought any where else. The Fl NEST and BEST Stock of Whiskies, Brandy, Wines, Gin, Rum, &c, The PRICES of which has just been REDUCED 20 to ?O cts. per gallon. D E SMOAK & CO.'S HtM'o filed up their upstairs and laid in a STOCK of j^5000 ?t ^e BKS l\ FIN ES I' and CHEAPEST assortment of C OTIIING To be found between Charleston and Columbia. If you arc in need of a Suit nt any price, Pants, Coat or Vest. Don't tail to see them before buying. Juri received 15? hands FILOcTR ?hieb will bo sold CHEAP ER than the same ijuality can be bought in Charleston, to make room for 20? barrels to be In first November. Bcsl RUST PROOF WHEAT and OATS on hand. D. E. SMOAK & CO,