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0 f MSStl mmm *4?- — — THE Y, SOUTH CAROLINA — “■ o v- >«:• un 1218 CoUag« Street MEWBERRY. S. C. PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY — O. E Armfieid. Jr.. Owner Second-Class postage paid at Csrotina. Ne' ‘'''»ry. South >N RATES: $2.00 par year in ad- n ©r 5 1W ••••••••••* * Dean Manion — An alarming letter reached my desk some time ago from a college senior who criticiz- Sflf ■ ■ Wit *.v. • • ,v /.. .j : •••. . . •’ .. . • ' -■ ed me for stating that many self. . j.r ''v&f&fiK ■ *mr-3&***k < wL‘4r% ■tiar-xMgffi&Hi .. Uf' ■ ■■' ■'f ’ \T\ ■VT , Lvy.. W&: &iy.. ;®r • lews in the Sumter Item, an enterpHs- which tells of the action of the City V the Game Cock City which can proudly citizens. portion of the two-hour meeting was with discussion of a resolution which Council plan- present yesterday afternoon at a public hearing be- ‘ by a committee of the House of Representatives, i up by City Attorney C. M. Edmunds, and present- , the committee chairman by Mayor Clifton G, Brown, and Councilman Cuttirio, the resolution called for the defeat of House Bills H-2136 and H-2131 sponsored* by electrical cooperatives of the state. * ' The resolution finally was adopted unanimously and Ma yor Brown turned the gavel over to Mayor Pro-tem Charles Rowland when he left hurriedly for Columbia and the hear ing.” . Incidentally I have received a letter from Mr. Bartley J. iddock. Treasurer of Charleston County, and he tells me t Coops pay nothing to Charleston County. It amazes me that when our State needs money, money, " more and more money, that anyone should even think for a moment in favor of Coop Corporations which pay virtually nothing but have plans which may cut into our tax revenue by undertaking to operate side by side with private Com- pahies which pay heavily in taxes. If our State can afford that then some citizen should chal- Jepge^such a law in our South Carolina Supreme Court as a denial of the equal protection of the law—a legal principle deeply imbedded in our jurisprudence and cherished by our people. You have heard me tell of the letters from Treasurers of Abbeville, Aiken, Bamberg, Barnwell, Beaufort, Calhoun, Clarendon, Charleston, Hampton, Richland, Lexington, Or angeburg, and others, that the Coops either pay nothing, absolutely nothing, to support schools, colleges, the Uni versity, the State Hospital and the Agencies for law and order, except in two or three cases of payments of less than a $100 and one of $354. That our State does not now, forthwith, put all Coops on the tax books for the same local taxes and same State taxes, and under the same State regulation and control of private Companies I can’t understand. The Coops admit that they now have property worth sixty three million dollars and five and a half million dol lars in bonds as a reserve. My lawyer brethren of the Legislature will r*. all the ancient maxims of Equity Jurisprudence, cherished since the days of our forefathers: “He who seeks Equity must 1. e clean hands”; and “He who seeks Equity must do Equity.” The Coops are not trying to protect the farmers: 97 % of the farmers now have service and they pay higher rates than those of us on lines of private Companies. I cited figures of most Coops last week, but we can repeat this comparison: Private Companfes, 2.15c per kwh; R.E.A., 2.49c per kwh. If We even contemplate such encroachments as are re quested by the Coops then let our Legislature say to all pe titions: “We can grant nothing new or additional, for we fire planning to lose revenue and must retrench. - * _' * ^ '*ic .#**•»*. * ' 1 i# Now, now, where are we? The Supreme Court of the IJnited States proceeds to throw the Constitution Overboard step by step—and the Congress of the United States has neither time nor the courage to reproach or impeach the members of the court. Then the Congress might define the & powers of the court and re-affirm the validity of the Con stitution^ By; wMt constitutional authority the Court now spec if i- caHy4ncludes intra-State traffic I should like to know. |§jfe The Congress and our people are failing to attack this problem at the source by clearly defining the scope of the jurisdiction of the Court. It is strictly Un-American for us to accept as binding law H Hie social whims of the court. No lawyer worthy of the who knows anything of our Constitutional history can defend Hie present Court’s assumption of power regardless of the plain mandates of the Constitution. We may not have anyone with the courage (and position) President Andrew Jackson who expressed disapproval of decision of the Supreme Court under Chief Justice John ,11; “Well John Marshall has made the decision; let> him enforce it.’, - • Our nearest approach must be through the Congress, as Constitution clearly provides. Che Supreme Court chose unusually forceful language e dear What it thought everyone understood long ; Racial segregation in both interstate and intrastate el is unconstitutional. *We have settled beyond question that no state may re- racial segregation of interstate or intrastate transpor- facilities’, the court declared, ‘The question is no er open: it is foreclosed as a litigable issue’, f Mississippi, where some 200 ‘freedom riders’ have been ted, several Negroes have asked a special three-judge al court to declare the state’s segregation laws uncon- tional. The special court ruled that state courts must first, and the Negroes appealed to the Supreme Court. THE MANION FORUM r* |r weapons thal^SfTwou^ prefer to tfe “dead than Red.” He said of war that suddc him. It is the cai of the threats to him an< Red than It is not just.the prospect; fe so dear d universatty-ttietructive ade such $ conflict un yiews Although many people may be killed at the same moment, the fact remains that each of these people and each of us, dies alone, and each of us steps over into eternity all by him- who preach the spineless doctrine of “Fd rather fed than dead,” we would ask. Would the hundreds of Germans who have crashed the wall in flight to free dom at the risk of their lives rather be Red than dead? ♦ frankly he would prefer to be,tWould the Poles, the East Germans, the Hungarians who le It is systematically so: cies of Communist p The hazards of war erican generations er. The grim prospect boys of 1917 or 1941, never equated with the Kaiser or for c< For ten years we can boys spread around the earth to the other, by the Communists. Hun ons. Rut this situation ' White House or elsewh .be blown away from a or dislodged from a makes it necessary for u for What is euphemistical Pi Are the American fs^ndt a iog»»i tfev«o dition into which we have been be persistent, purposeful agent ganda. ^ active to the Am * one afte* mwwi college slon was asement of never bee: t have faced hlion Ameri* one end of is? 1 pris* I# may cracy now price called “jjeace,” who died in a deliberate Com munist assault upon their unarmed transport ih Armenia a few months ago, any the less dead than they would have been if killed in an atomic blast? The High Court’s impatience seemed directed at both the Negroes, for going to the special three-judge court, and at the special court for deferring to state court jurisdiction. In an unsigned opinion, the Supreme Court declared that neither a prior state court ruling nor a special three-judge Federal court is necessary to overturn the Mississippi laws. When prior Supreme Court decisions ‘make frivolous any claim that a state statute on its face is not unconstitutional,’ the court asserted, a regular one-judge Federal court is em powered to carry out the mandate. It sent the ‘freedom rid er’ case to the Federal District Court for the Southern Dist rict of Mississippi ‘for expeditious disposition in light of this opinion’.” fouyht against Red tanks with their bare hands rather be Redlhaadead? f *1 i i -aairoigh rmdaceijpy f^^ap^t&jWe cam feaifbel owl afl tfie sacrrfices^ us, •‘by offer Jhtfters and our forefathers. .Through failure to exercise qur Con- tkapSwe can *nd will A-ift front owp great hen Let us recognize Communism for what it really is. A god- preys upon human misery but offers no by human cception. evidenced 1>y Lenin in the Newberry No. 1 Hugh E. Wessinger to Jessie H. Wessinger, one lot and one build ing on Evans St., $5.00 and other valuable considerations. TiaggleN ance tonStary'Taiwie Workman, one lot, $5.00 and otrer mi m ^ _ r , mammi i Maggie an, one lot, eoi .00 and other . Mo. fi-vi acre, $5 love and affection. Whitmire No. 4 Outside J. Elmer Oxner to Mrs. garet Oxner 37.7 acres, $5,00 other valuable considerations. E. Maxcy Stone to Winchester Graham Inc., one lot and on< building, $8034.72. Poraaria No. 5 .. .Olive Glymph to. James JV. Es one lot, $250. . 4 lewberry County Board PH <>< ance to Josephine fl00 iatjpfL four aere&lJLO. id m is a failure is mmumst coun umsm is our mortal enemy taking over of the U; m A average American many things we men and women freedo: live n John H. Kunkle to Elbert. E. Ringer and Imogens B. Ringer, two seres, $5.00 and othett Mauable considerations. - j- - Bush River No. 9 ’ E. T. Long Jr., to Harold Moates 89.69 acres, $5.00 and other val uable eonsideiations. 4v a J?) son and Maggie •. Lee Wilson, 6 acres, $5.00 ^ and 1 other valuable considera^ofis. *tn,# : E. Sr. to E. T} Long y [ Jr. and Ida Mae W. Long, one slderataons. failures outweigh the successes us lose no time in divorcing the States from further participation. John T. Norris to Eugene Wil- affection. SOOl G uifie aatofii* no. : Newberry County. Board Club, .60 acres, ^ JphiifP. Farr to ‘ ’Opi Prosperity Nik 7 • • 1 O. F. Armfieid Sr. to Rath T. Armfieid, one lot, $5.00 love arid m W. H. . Caldwell and George Harvey Caldwell to Robert F. Epting and Trudie B. Epting, one lot, $5.00 and other valuabie con- tea.' . ,■ i f i'r d->Uiw COLUMBtA f-’L in^d^dlpBetn fererf over South CatfoHria’s ex panded educational television clos- ed-circuit network next fall; '• Dr. 1 George E. Bair, educational dlrec tor of the ETV Center, announced $adajsMrind-s ‘jjivsuvbs * i l The new eouraS will bo pxwduc- Think about the matter. The United Nations has been $'>«<? tfcia summer and will be taught wonderful forum for the propaganda of our enemies. Under the charter, the Communists have a right to be there, of course. But what did the UN do about the Hungarian blood bath? What did it do about the Berlin wall? What has it done about the enslavement of millions of people behind the Iron curtain? What did it do about the unauthorized nuclear testing by the Russians? What was the result of the UN support of the Communist regime in Katanga? The real issue is not whether we prefer to be Red tkitn dead. It is whether we believe in the type of government set up for us by the founders of this country, or whether we believe some other form of government is better. We should never lose sight of the real issue in the name-calling and in quibbling over definitions. rr \TV What say you to this: “If you want your father to take care of you, that’s pa ternalism. If you want your mother to take care of you, that’s maternalism. If you want your Uncle Sam to take care of you, that’s Socialism. If you want your comrades to take care of you, that’s Communism. But if you want to .t&ke care of yourself, that’s Americanism.’ M “1 m t#. New York has been the Union’s most populous state since 1820 despite its rank as 30th when it comes to size. It main tains the No. 1 spot in so many areas, it w r ould be simpler to cite those it doesn’t hold. One of the Original Thirteen States, it was first explored by an Italian navigator in April 1524 in the Bay area. Henry Hudson reached New York harbor in 1609 when he sailed up river to Fort Orange, now the site of Albany, the state’s capital. A year later Dutch merchants sent a trading vessel to this land which'they named New Netherland and trading posts were established about 1613. More settlers arrived in 1625 and the next year Peter Minuit, first edirector gen-: eral of the colony, purchased what he later called New Amsterdam but now is Manhattan Island. To view its tow ering skyline today, which assuredly exemplifies the state’s motto, ‘Excelsior—Ever Upward’, makes one wonder how that fabulous parcel of real estate could have been purch ased from the Indians for the equivalent of $24 in trinkets. New York City, the largest in the United States, contains more than half of the state’s inhabitants. Over 1,600,000 peo ple reach their work daily by subway alone. Since World War II 10 office structures, plus plans now for a 50-story skyscaper near Grand Central Station, have been built to give the needed office space. Its world-famous, 102-story Empire State building is a must of the hundreds of tourists who see the vast view from its tower daily. *. This state, the spectacular nerve centor of our nation, is the greatest port in the world in volume and value of for eign and domestic commerce. It leads in manufacturing also (a position held for 131 years), foreign trade, commercial and financial transactions, book and magazine publishing, theatrical production, etc. The Erie Canal, which was opened in 1825, created a great highway of commerce between New York City and Buffalo. Troy, Rome, Utica, Binghampton, and Elmira employ more than 26 % of the factory wage earners with their clothing and related products industries. A beautiful diversified, scenic state, it has mountains, lakes, forests, beaches, natural wonders, historical sites, etc., for all-year recreation. These and some of the most famous art and cultural centers in the world are visited by millions.” Its recently completed State Thruway—560 miles—is the world’s longest direct highway system. Its Adirondack North way links Albany with Canada.’ The proposition before us is to admit the Coops to com pete in urban Communities and in industries with the tax- paying Companies. Just use a little simple arithmetic: that means that non-taxpayers will get some business which now pays taxes. That means that you deliberately reduce the revenue to the State, the schools and the municipalities. Is that good business or prudent administration? Stop and Think! HOSPITAL PATIENTS NEWBERRY COUNTY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL Mrs. Xeona Andrews, 1305 First St. Mrs. Jewell Baker and baby boy, 93 Sumter St., Joanna. Roy Bannister, 2115 Wallace St., Columbia. Mrs. Amelia Bedenbaugh, Rt. 2, Prosperity Hugh Ballentine, Rt. 3 Baby Boy Bowers, Rt. 4 Miss Faye Counts, Rt. 3, Pros perity Ballard Duncan, 714 Broom St., Whitmire Ronnie Fields, 1244 Kinard St. Mrs. Agnes Folk and baby boy, 1934 Johnstone St. Mrs. L. F. Fischer, 1615 College St. Mrs. Geneva Tawkins, Rt. 2, Prosperity Miss Susan LeValley, Rt. 1 Mrs. Janice Metts and baby boy, Little Mountain Mrs. Evelyn Morris, Rt. 1, Sa luda Louis Morris, 2012 Main St. Mrs. Cora Pitts; Rt. 3 Mrs. Erlene Ringer, Rt. 2, Po- maria Mrs. Marian Roberts, 1514 Mow er St. Mrs. Nomer Reed, 706 Broom St., Whitmire Mrs. Myrtle C. Ruff, Rt. 2 Rembert P. Smith, 1221 Glenn St. I. T. Timmerman, 1831 John stone St. Mrs. Jackuline White, Rt. 1, Whitmire Colie Wessinger, Rt. 3, Pros perity. Mrs. Willie Mae Wicker, Rt. 2 George Rutland, Rt. 4 Mrs. Mildred Evans, Rt. 2, Prosperity. Dent Sease, 2011 Clyde Ave. Colie B. Cromer, Rt. 1 Mrs. Carline Cotney, Rt. 1, Prosperity Mrs. Brenda Burch and baby boy, Rt. 1 Mrs. Caroline Hawkins, 1200 Fair St. MILLS CLINIC PATIENTS Mrs. Nellie Davis, Newberry Miss Mary Elizabeth Boland, Prosperity Edgar Hiller, Newberry Mrs. Narvis Wise, Prosperity Miss Lalla Martin, Newberry Colored Patients Bessie Atwood, Pomaria. Baby Girl Caldwell, Rt. 3 Morris LeMont Davis, Rt. 3 Josephine Johnston, Rt. 4 Baby Boy Lyles, 2121 Hutchin son St. Mollie Moses, 815 Bess St. Brady Ruff, Rt. 3, Prosperity. Will Thomas, Rt. 1 Mamie Williams, Rt. 2 Lee Green, Prosperity Elmira Goggins, Rt. 3 Sam Singley, Rt. 4 Scout News Troop 66: Steve Armfieid, Mike Boozer, Keith Nichols and Bobby Smith, Second Class; Kenneth Pruitt, First Class; Jeffery Cava naugh, Life; Louis Brossy, Eagle. Merit Badges Troop 101: Sammy Phillips, 1st Aid, scholarship, woodcarving; Danny Thomas, athletics, citizen ship in the community. Troop 66: Louis Brossy, fire- manship, safety; Jeffery Cavan augh, animal industry, citizenship in the community, dog care, pub lic speaking, wildlife management; Charlie Epps, Indian Lore; Paul Fesperman, firemanship, marks manship, safety; Robin Foy, farm layout and building arrangement; Leon Graves, radio; Lonnie Kyzer, home repairs; Alan Paysihger, plumbing; Strother Payeinger, reading; Eddie Rodelsperger, avi ation, forestry, leather work; Ben Stewart, Fhst Aid. by Mrs. Rhoda Lagenbeel. The course will be followed dn the net work next spring with the one- semester course in College Alge bra currently available.! “Clemson College’s recent an* nouncement that it will regard al gebra and trigonometry as reme dial subjects for freshirien in en gineering beginning in 1964 rein forces the policy of the ETV Com mission that initially all courses produced at the ETV Center shall be geared to the college prepara tory level,” Dn Bair said. “It becomes increasingly evident that some courses traditionally thought of as being taught only at college are now becoming stand ard parts of high school curricu- lums,” Dr. Bair said. “High school courses in advanced language, col lege algebra and trigonometry are examples,” he said. “Some high school now Offer calculus. Some colleges consider English compo sition and advanced grammar as remedial courses.” ^ He said that as it becomes ex pected of South Carolina high schools to offer this type of ma terial in order to qualify students for college, the ETV Center will provide such instruction, “further aiding individual schools which might have difficulty in obtaining enough qualified teachers in these advanced subjects.” > Thfe Newberry College 1 have addeii two will be of- Which wa* rel first one 4 March 26, !‘*h* against Washington versity. The addition'to these'two U gives the' Ittdiaris^a 26 me schedule, 15 of« them ht home; •>/«?•■>■/ jsf The 1962 season will be a of fir.it for the of Newberry. Fo many years the 1 ir home Yet Field. r Previously games were played at He< Stadium, the local high field. 'Another first for the ond-men of Coach “Red” B will be their competing for Carolinas Coherence crown, fore this year the Indians pated in the Little Four ence, and were Little Four pions in 1957, 1959, 1960, and 1961. Coach Burnette say?,, in refer ence to this year’s schedule, “This is the toughest schedule we’ve played in several years. The Carolinas Conference is a real strong conference.”',' , He noted that the National NA IA Baseball Champion, East Caro lina, is Carolinas Conference school, and that Pfeiffer usually comes up with a good baseball team.' • - -••• -..'-w ! Twelve of Newberry’s games will be with the Carolinas Confer ence opponents. The remaining fourteen will be divided between Wofford, Presbyterian, Erskine, Furman, Ga. Southern, Carson- Newman, Cornell, and Washington and Lee. ■ ^ ^ M PTA TU ThfiSil ■T II irlelJPlrJU 4^ m sPia Tuesday^ night March 20 1 meet jat 8 o’clock in the school cafeteria. The Rev. John Sanders, pastor of Bethany Lutheran Church, will conduct devotions. Mrs. Chisolm qf the Newberry County Health department will discuss the problems of Mental Health. A film will also be shown. All patrons are urged to attend to get as much information as pos sible on this increasing need of our society. m FT. KNOX, Ky. (AHTNC) Army 1st Lt. Raymond K. Wicker, son of Mrs .Ruth D. Wicker, 920 Cline St., completed the eight- week officer orientation course at The Armor School, Fort Knox, Ky., March 3. Lieutenant Wicker received in struction in the fundamentals of armor warfare, armor equipment, tank gunnery, field engineering, automotive maintenance, communi cations, instructor techniques, leadership principles and platoon and company level armor tactics. The lieutenant is a 1947 grad uate of Newberry High School, a 1951 graduate of Newberry Col- Jggg||MgLa 1959 graduate of the University of South Carolina in Coluir VJ a. He attended George Washu ^ton University in Wash ington, D. C., and is a m< Phi Alpha Delta fraternity. He employed by toe Internal Service in Columbia before ing toe Army. Ml S /V i -Hr. Mi 4 1 Jr* B n. 1 Ir* Jr* W I 9 a On severed tion’s independent business and professional people, voting through the National Federa tion of Independent Business, have asked that labor unions be made subject to the anti trust laws. a e e Basically anti - ti laws prohibit I actions that) result in •BAMBE C)—Army K : whop recently pen 4th Germany (AHTN Hugh W. Hentz, live in Pomaria, ' with 3d Dh r-infantry gned to in procedures for action and in toe helicopters. Corporal Hentz, a heavy weap ons infantryman in tie infantry’s Combat Support Company in Bam berg, entered the Army in Febru ary 1943. . The struct used to land under combat combat loading Permits To Build March 10: Mrs. Heyward Jack- son, general repairs to dwelling, 811 Boundary St., $2,000. March 10: Abram Warren, re- roof dwelling, 520 Friend St., $350. Tradil an indication health. Over the years there have been many Jokes on the theme of the doctor tolling a publisher he had poor circula tion, with the publisher saying something to the affect that is the trouble with his paper, too. era • papers. ,eoo. stm they © National redwttloo B—Iium circulation of over newspapers, the mechanical unions have a strange ruling. Most national advertising in newspapers, such as that done by autos, soap companies, others, have their complete ads set in type in union shops, usually by ex pensive methods, have plates and .electrotypes made in union shops, and then have either plates, or mats to cast from, made in union shops. These are then sent to the newspaper in order to assure the ad will be exactly as-desired. IH, * • a The newspaper prints the pd chit rthe mat.° ThU^then! should be quite simple. • , * e • . •) But it is not that simple. The union requires that print ers he hired to set up a dupli cate ef the ad as shown on the or mat. ’Die work when la never used, but into the “hell hex” to be melted down again. And as printers are among the highest paid of the crafts, it'Is quite simple to recognize that on a: large newspaper, thousands and thousands of dol lars of expensive labor is thrown away. In many cases, this “featoer-bedding” cost can mean the difference between operating in red or black. * « * 2n the Lea Angeles situation, at least 2,000 Jobs Including newsboys disappeared In thin air. So who has gained? ♦ • * The public has not gained. oeo Neither has the American principle of a free pres A free press does m aariiy have to he killed by gov ernment edict. Unions, tmre- stricted by anti-trust laws, can the same thing. »t face fact n day of reckoning draws nigh. E'-*.