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tf# r. Tfa V tvlr(,i ‘ n *!k\. M.KSSENU^K. U ' PTE C<^U tiA Thm da. r T r A WM- History Of South Carolina 4-H Scholar ship Loan Funds Prepared by: Jane Ketchen 1937 County Councils of Farm. Women and 4-H Club Work in South Car olina have raised $17,943.17 for edu cational loan funds. lub girl, who graduated in 1920. j Loan Fund in 1924. In 1926 Berke- We find from other reports on filo ley, Greenwood, Marlboro, Union that Katherine Jenkins returned and York began raising funds lor to the College for the State Short j this purpose. Course for Women and Girls in Today 42 counties cut of the 43 June 1921 and directed recreation are raising money for 4-H scholar- and physical training with 4-H ship loan funds. Forty-one of these club girls. I County Councils named their !o It was too great an effort for fund for Marie Cromer, a school the delegates to maintain two loan teacher and the originator of one funds, so after the organization 4_jj c i U b work for g-ns. C.iester- Treating Cattle and sale of grade dairy cattle at ^ # prices now ranging from $60 to $100 to Control Lice per head for dairy cows of quality • • with evidence of producing ability”, 1 Prof. LaMaster asserts. “This can I Auditor’s Notice FOR THE YEAR 1938 No cattle owner should allow his mean a substantial increase to the cattle to become unthrifty and to ^ . ^ b^ au ~ of lice wPh dairy industr y in this state and a easy and economical methods of , source of Profitable income on control available, says Cotmtv ' man y farms on which surpluses of Agent R. D. Suber, who states that feed can 136 £ rown - ’ few herds escape the depredations of the State Council of Farm Wo- I f ield county Council of Farm Wo- of this t men in 1920 it was decided to men named their fund for Mrs. llle larger type of suckling lice combine the two funds, and it is , Dora Dee Walker, the first Home can be seen without difficulty G n In 1917 the South Carolina Home called toda ^ f ° ns0 ^“ . a ^ i Demonstration Agent appointed oj neck and head but a very much Demonstration Extension Service, 1 loan fund - ° un y J* 1 _ r ^ 1 '^ arie Cromer m South Carolina. sma ii er kind can De seen on iy through the cooperation of Win- vancus counties or tne fatate are | Berk ei e y County has raised $503 with great difficulty and is seldom asked to make a yc arl y contnbu-j ag a loan fund for girls and ha3 noticed until cattle begin to los3 cion of $3.00 to this loan fund. start3d on another $500 in 1936 for hair in patches, the agent explains. -txi— throp College, offered a Short Course to home demonstration club women. Each county was invited to send two members from their Home Demonstration Clubs who had done outstanding work. The , ,, , , ™ ^ . ■e , i.- tnbuted $2,149.00 to the Johnson- fp.rm women were so enthusiastic • . , ’ , , . _ _ . Since 1918 fifteen 4-H club girls epresenting 13 counties have made oe of this loan fund, and farm wo men through this channel have con- rnd appreciative of this privilege that in 1913 lha college increased the nun* 'er f scholar3 ;ips £3 live vcmr'.j cm each county. Jn Tunc < : 1GJS there gsfthered at Winth^on v~r 225 women for a ten-day Short Course. The State Agent in her report of Extension Work for that year says, “As an expression of their appreciation, the delegates on their Walker Scholarship Loan Fund. Another state loan fund for 4-H club girls is one that is sponsored " by the State 4-H Club Girls’ De- ^itment and is called the Pal- retto State 4-H Scholarship Loan Fund. This was started in 1930 by vfrs. Harriet F. Johnson, State 4-H 31ub Leader. The Educational Bu reau of the Chilean Nitrate of Soda Company, the Spartanburg Inspection Service Improves Quality Of Truck Crops Shipped Columbia, Feb. 12.—Truck crops produced in South Carolina during 1937 brought cash returns to grow ers in the state of more than $5,- 500,000. “Any industry which brings that boys. The loan fund for boys is Any tendency to rub on posts or called the D. W. Watkins Lean f eed racks should be looked upon Fund in honor of the present Di- as an indication of lice and an rector of Extension Work in South investigation should be made im- Carolina. mediately. These forty-tw r o counties have: A good grade of lice powder ap- raised to date a total of $15,344.17. plied along the back from head to ^ One hundred and five girls have tail and dusted into the coat when J 11110 mone y in ^p ^ state annual- borrowed funds from the various the hair is dry will effectively de- i y i ®5 ult ® an indu < ? try l J ), i t lfc 7 ery to 4 p. County Councils. Of this number, stroy all kinds of lice on cattle. . Mrs. Mattie Hollingsworth’s Store. Jan. 24th, 2 p. m. to 4 p. m. E. M. Morgan’s Store, Jan. 25th 10 a. m. to 12 noon. Plum Branch, Jan. 25th, 2 p. m I will be at the different places on dates given below for the pur pose of taking tax returns, on Real Estate and Personal property, ex cept the kind that is returned to the Tax Commission. All owners, agents, guardians, administrators, attorneys, etc., please take notice, and make returns. Office, Jan. 1st through the 15th. Mt. Carmel, Jan. 17th, 10 a. m. to 1 p. m. Willington, Jan. 17th, 2 p. m. to 5 p. re.. Bordeaux, Jan. 18th, 10 a. m. to 12 noon. Joe J. Link’s, Jan. 19th, 10 a. m. to 12 noon. Young’s School House, Jan. 20th, 10 a. m. to 12 noon. Vernon School House, Jan. 21st, 10 a. m. to 12 noon. R. T. Mayson’s, Jan. 21st, 2 p. m_ m. 84 girls have gone to college, most A second application should be f P J > 1 rec . ia ^ e ^ he of . ^ vege “ of them for four years, 13 girls and made 14 days after the first to lnd ^ st ^ , in the f tate » sa y s \ bov have secured loans for com- destroy those that hatch after the ® eorge p rmce, chief of the mercial courses, 5 girls have c-m- first application. In applying pow- C l e ri SO £ ^ xtension Service Division der it is best to confine the cat- P* Markets. tie closely in stalls or- a chute. I Reports from the office of Mr. In purchasing a powder for the Prince show that the growers are ni^ted courses in nursing and 3 i cirls took courses in beauty cul ture. What has been the attitude of contro1 of lice care 8hould be taken makl “e mor « use of th « shipping departure left funds in the bank Fair Association, Mrs. Leroy • for two 4-H club scholarships and s P rln 8 s - a leadin 8 club woman of expressed the desire for this to be the state - and the state ® lrls ' „ ,, , continued from vear to vear We Club department have contributed the 4_H r]n 1 1 now have two club girls holding a total of u $a50 0 ° to , J 1115 fund * most In^tance^she 1 !!^ shm^'her P° wder to be effective, preferably inspection service denotes that the these scholarships at Winthrop Three Kiris have secured loans from _ _ . ^ not le ss than 35 per cent of a com- , South Carolina growers are trying to see that it contains enough point inspection service of the Divi- pyrethrum^ derris, and naphtholene sion of Markets. The use of this b-^r ronavibg hev loan. CoUege.” These scholarships were this source. Mncf innn^ wprp made af- ^nation of them. Powder contain- to improve the quality of their called the Johnson-Parrott Schol- Our 4-H Girls’ Club Leader, Mrs. m r f th r ished ing sodium fluoride is not suitable pack and meet the increasing com- arship and the Dora Dee Walker Harriet F. Johnson, has establish- f r • any 0 „ e for use on cattle because this sub- petition from other states. ^ v ^ ; their fniir-vear nolleere course m _ . 4-H Scholarship. Each year there- ed a scholarship loan of $100.00. after the women delegates to the This fund originated from the sale State Short Course have made a of “The 4-H Clover and the Rose,” yearly contribution towards this a song composed by her. fund. Records on ’file in the Registrar’s office at Winthrop College show that Katherine Jenkins, a Charles ton County 4-H club girl, was given one of the scholarships and that she graduated in 1921. The other In addition to these state schol arship loan funds, the local County Councils of Farm Women, seeing in'g pa^eHts. the great need for a fund from which rural girls could borrow, be gan county loan funds for 4-H club members. In so far as we have been their four-year college course in . .. 1932 when it was most difficult Sta ? T Ce 18 Poisonous to them. Oil, | Although the total carlot move- to secure work. Indications are that _ whl !? effective for use on hogs ment of fruits and vegetables from some who have not repaid are for destroym & llce * should not be South Carolina was less in 1937 planning to do so, as Home Agents ^ ed °1? sl ” ce ^ may . cause , than in 1936, inspectors working state that some girls have secured } T 0 ™ C * ha * r ai ) d senous injU f y - out of Mr. Prince’s office inspected work and are going to begin mak- While coal-tar dips in proper di scholarships were given to Ella J able to find out, Spartanburg Boulware, a Chester County 4-H County started the first County MULES AND MARES Have just received another shipment of good, young, sound Tennessee mules and brood mares. All guaranteed to give satisfaction. You are invited to come to my stables on upper Main Street and look them over. J. L. SMITH McCORMICK, S. C. lutions applied with a brush will kill cattle lice it is much more A Home Agent statr-H that, during l<t0 abiesome 10 apply than powder. the denress’on one of her 4-H girls IAl secured $100.00 to finish her last , . , ^ year in college. After finishing she LneilllCal Ireatmeilt was unable to secure the work that her college training had fitted her for, so she worked in a shirt fac tory at a small hourly wage and paid every cent she borrowed. This | surely was an inspiration to her That living trees, such as sap County Council to raise money for ^ for use as fence posts may a loan fund. 1 fc e injected with chemicals to pre- Out of a total loan fund of serve them against insect injury or $15,344.17 raised by the forty-two decay will be demonstrated by the counties, $260.00 was lost by bank Extension Service of Clemson Col- For Living Trees To Make Fence Post£ a larger number of cars in 1937. The records show total inspections of 7,867 cars during 1937 as com pared with 7,273 cars in 1936. This means that around 50 per cent of the carlot movement of fruits and vegetables is being inspected before it starts moving to market. failures and $1,665.00 through fail ure to repay loans. COS! [ST w'i / Round Trip Fares Greenville 2.70 Augusta $ 1.65 Asheville Knoxville New York __ 19.55 Miami j 17.40 STROM’S DRUG STORE Phone 95, McCormick, S. C. Bristol 8.85 Abingdon 9.45 Washington 14.25 Tampa 14.15 lege, says County Agent R. O. Suber, who states that chemical methods recently developed seem premising. One of the longfelt needs cf South Carclina farmers has been a simple, cheap, and effective treatment for fence posts. Durable Fuelwood Cutting j posts of bla ^ k locUiit ’ cedar and w 1 cypress are becoming more diffi- - 11 ■ - | cult to obtain. The farmers of South Carolina Forest entomologists of the Ap- have an excellent chance of ac- palachian Forest Experiment Sta- tually improving the wooded por- tion and wood technologists of the tions of their farms by the ju- U. S. Forest Products Laboratory Farmers Can Improve Woods By Proper dicious cutting of fuelwood. report that a chemical treatment State Forester H. A. Smith says bas been devised. Research is ye- that the ax and the saw are the in progress on certain phases of best aids in stand improvement -he problem work when used to cut fire scarred, hollow, defective, poorly formed trees. This class of material is Pineland Profits May Be Aided By Good Management Money is growing in trees over thousands of acres of South Caro lina pinelands, and the crop can be harvested at 5 to 10-year inter vals for generations to come if properly handled, say specialists of the Forest Service of the U. S. Department of Agriculture. These authorities indicate that it is possi - ble to increase the annual growth rate of pine timber up to four times the rate of unmanaged woods by treating timber as a crop, but that if indiscriminate and clear cutting is practiced and burning of woodlands is allowed, then income from southern pine woods is likely to dwindle and there may be an ac tual shortage of merchantable tim ber in seme localities. A recent Forest Service survey made over 42 million acres extend ing from North Carolina along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts to Texas to 5 p. m. J. o. Marshall’s Store, Jan. 26thi 10 a. m. to 12 noon. Bennett Mer. Co., Jan. 26th, 2 pi m. to 4 p. m. Parksville, Jan. 27th, 9 a. m. to.- 12 noon. Modoc, Jan. 27th, 2 p. m. to 4l p. m. Office, Jan. 28th through Feb.. 28th. Alter Feb. 28th 10% penalty ont all who failed or refused to make' returns. All male persons between. 21 and 60 years are liable for poll! tax. 21 to 55 years are liable for road tax or street tax. C. W. PENNAL, Auditor. Treasurer’s Notice Result demonstrations will be started in South Carolina by. the Extension Service and when re- usually very suitable for fuelwood suits become apparent, methods in and generally there is no other preserving fence posts will be em- market or use for it. The removal phssized. Since untreated sap pinj 1 and inland approximately 125 10 of material of this character sal- posts last oniy about two years, 150 miles reveals that pine growth vages trees which ordinarily do not striking results should be apparenc in the area amounts to 8 million improve with age. At the same time and it is likely that inuny lariner-j cords a year. Wood-using indus- if the better trees are allowed to will te eager to adopt the practice i tries already established and noi j-j ivK.j. including the new pulp mills are i». 1 1 already using more chan 7 million ^ . •> ..1 cords a year and the 12 big pulp Slate s Dairy (.attic remain they are often released from competition and openings are made for the establishment of de sirable trees by natural seeding or planting. All too frequently the farmer cuts h.is large and straight trees for fuelwood. These trees have pres- Sell For Good Prices mills new built or being built are expected to use more than 2 million cords. Thus the use will exceed che present growth by a million cords , Clemson, Feb. 7.-South Caroline a v,>ar and in some areas 11 ls iikel y ent or future cash value to him dairy cattle breeders sold at publit that nearly ^ twice t ie presen inasmuch as they are suitable for auction 174 registered animals in Experience Service Facilities Those are the Important things in measuring the worth of a funeral director, and should be borne in mind when you have occasion to choose one DISTANCE IS NO HINDRANCE TO OUR SERVICE and there is no additional charge for sendee out of town J. S. STROM Main Street McCormick, d. C. saw logs, turpentining, cross ties or- pulpwood. If a farmer uses good trees for 1937 for a total of $39,309.82, or an average of $225.91 a head, accord ing to records of Prof. J. P. LaMas- growth will be consumed. Using up the pine at this rate, the foresters say, means that we pro rutting a date on the life of our fuelwood he robs himself of cash chief of the Dairy Department timber crop. The new pulpwood income and also gradually lowers the quality of his woodland some times to the point where it cannot even satisfactorily supply his own or local need for fuelwood. When a farmer shoulders his ax or his cross cut saw and goes to his woods to cut wood for his home, gin, tobacco barn or to carry to town he should think of the future as well as the present. When he does, his cutting will work a mark ed improvement in both the amount and value of his farm for est products. Assistance and advice in this and other timber cutting practices may be secured from the S. C. Forest Service District Foresters or the County Agricultural Agents, advises Assistant State Forester N. D. Canterbury who is in charge of J Forest Management. of Clemson College. “These sales represent some of piuviue a new market for trees that arc above five inches in the highest averages made by auc- ' diameter and below pole or sawlog ti- a sales anywhere in the United size, but such trees are capable of States during 1937 and indicate rapid and increasing growth in vol- tliat the good registered dairy cat- ume. If only the poorer trees are tic now being bred in South Caroli- cut, the better ones will grow faster i m. are appreciated by the buying and can be sold later on for better >lic and are profitable invest- prices as sawlogs, poles, piling, and mrnts to their breeders”, says Prof, the like and will even produce Master. heavier yields of pulpwood. Many times this number of cattle ' ■■ - have been sold by private treaty 1 m the registered herds in the state during 1937, Prof. LaMaster p ints out. Futhermore, dozens of carloads of grade dairy cattle are u itom South Carolina farms at good prices to Florida and nearby sections of the southeast for re placements in commercial dairy nerds. “There is considerable opportuni- ity for enlarging this production COAL The County Treasurer’s Office' will be open for che purpose of re ceiving taxes from the 15th day of’ September, 1937, to the 15th day or April, 1938 All taxes shall be due and pay able between the 15th day of Sep tember, 1937, and December 31, 1937. That when taxes charged shall) not be paid by December 31, 1937., the County Auditor shall proceed' to add a penalty of one per cenb for January, and if taxes are not-,. paid on or before February 1, 1938. the County Auditor will proceed to» add Two Per Cent for February,, and if taxes are not paid on or be fore March 1, 1938, the County Au ditor shall proceed to add 3 per cent for March, and if taxes are not paid on or before April 1, 1938, the County Auditor shall proceed, to add 4 per cent up to the 15th of April, 1938, after which time the County Treasurer shall issue exe cutions for all unpaid taxes, plus 7 per cent penalty. The tax levies for the year 1937 are as follows: For State Purposes 5 mills For County Purposes 8 mills For Bonds 14 mills- Constitutional School Tax. 3 mills Mt. Carmel School District No. .1 2 mills Willington S. D. No. 2 5 mills Bordeaux S. D. No. 3 2 mills McCormick S. D. No. 4 and Bonds 14 mills Buffalo S. D. No. 5 4 mills Bellvue S. D. No. 6 10 mills S. D. No. 7 00 mills Bethia S. D. No. 8 8 mills Bold Branch S. D. No. 9 __10 mills Young’s S. D. No. 10 00 mills Wideman’s S. D. No. 11 2 mills Milway S. D. No. 13 2 mills Robinson S. D. No. 14 6 mills Dornviilc S. D. No. 15 2 mills Bethany S. D. No. 16 3 mills Lycn’s. S. D. No. 17 8 mills Hiblcr S. D. No. 13 6 mills Vernon S. D. No. 19 4 mills Plum Branch S. D. No. 24 and Bonds 20 mills Consolidated S. D. No. 1, Parksville, Modoc and Clarks Hill, and Bonds. 18 mills All male citizens between the ages of 21 and 60 years, except those exempt by law, are liable to a poll tax of $1.00 each. The law prescribes that all male citizens between the ages of 21 and 55 years must pay $2.00 commuta tion tax or work six days on the public roads. Commutation tax is included ini property tax receipt. RUTH P. DUNCAN, Treasurer. McCormick County. Insurance I am now ready to fill your or ders for High Grade Domestic Coal. Phone 82R, or see me. Tire Insurance And' Aili O lier Kinds of Insurance Ex*- c« pt Life. G. J. SANDERS. Sr.„ McCormick, S. C. HUGH C. BROWNS McCORMICK, S. G.