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ELBEIRT Lt. AU LL, EDITOR. TER.vs.-One year, $1.50; six mouths 75e; three montl's, 50 cents; two months, 35 cents; one month, 20 cents; single copy, 5 cents, payable in advance. TEBS OF ADVERTISING.-$1.0 per square the first insertion, and 50 ets. per square for each subsequent insertion. A square is the space of nine lines, olf solid brevier type. Notices in local column 12 c. per line for each insertion for one month, longer at inch rates, w;th 25 per cent added. A reasonable reduction made for ad vertiseulents by the three, six, or twelve :n_on1ths. ELBERT H. AULL, Proprietors. WM. P. HOUSEAL, r NEWBERRY. S. C, THURSDAY, APRIL 12, 188S. Columbia boasts of several llug wumps since the city election. Mr. J. H. Lesesne has assumed cdi torial charge of the Clarendon Enter- 1 prise. We welcome him into the ranks. Hon. Roseoe ('onkling is seriously ill at his home in New York and is not expected to recover. He bas not been well since his experience in the blizzard in New York. About $17,0(0),0(0 are involved 'n the t direct tax bill, most of which, if the . bill passes. will go to the Northern I States. Most of the cotton tax, if that bill should pass, would come to the c South. The State Executive Committee met in Columbia last week and issued a t call for a State Convention to be held in c Columbia 17th May and recommended t that the nomination of a State ticket t be postponed to a later date. Mr. Clemson, the son-in-law of John C. Calhoun, who died a few days ago at Fort Hill, the Calhoun homestead, is said to have left it with a large endow mlent to the State for agricultural and educational purposes. The Herald and News acknowledges the receipt of an invitation to attend the Citizens' Gala Week in Anderson .une 12, 13 and 14, ISSS. Anderson t proposes to have a big thing during the Gala Week. We hope to be able to at tend.f Mr. S. S. Cox has introduced a bill in the House of Representatives to in crease the pay of railway postal clerks. The act fixes the salary of these ofi cials. It will place theni on a surer ba sis, and in so doing will gi'e the public better service. The new ('harleston dlaily, The WXorld, is to be capitalized anid at joint stock comipany formed, andl it is saidl, Hon. W. A. Courtney is to be made editor. This will place it on a sure finan cial basis. Charleston needs two morn ing dailics. In fact we believe it is the1 t-isize in the world, where * newspapers are published, that had for * so long a time only one daily. The World no doubt will succeed1. We publish this week a letter from ( Senator Butler oii the immigration1 question. He thinks the railroads can aid materially in the bringing of a first 1; class set of immigrants to South Caro lina. We agree with Senator Butler in one thing, and that is, if we are to have immigrants come here, we want goode substantial citizens who have money to invest in our lands, and by thus in vesting become permnanenit citizens. We do not want here a lot af paupers whor have nothing and do not care to have anything. ABOUT PENSIONS. The Pension Board iiet yesterday and examined sixty-two applications for pensions, approving fifty-two and re- I jecting ten. 'l his makes 1,287 examined to date, of which 877 have becn approvt-a ed and 410 rejected. No more applica tions wvill be examined, for the present at least, as it is thought that with those1 app)lications onc~e rejected but likely to be returned in proper shape, so that they will be app roved, the whole numt ber'allowved wi 1 reach the limit possi- ( ble to be carried this year under the r appropriation.--Columbia Register, 6th. This pension business is growing to be a bigger thing than our legislators e seem to have anticipated. There can t be no doubt that in sonme cases the pen-~ sion law will work good andl relieve r, some who are really dleserving and need( assistance, but we suspect there are some who apply who do not really need this assistance fronm the government. But since the matter has been under taken by the government the appropria tion will have to be made large enough to meet the requirements, it will not - do to give to sonme and not to others r who are equally deserving.t There will be little trouble about the surplus in the State Treasury now.i THEs.1RPLUs5. The surplus in the treasury of the t United States sem to be a perplexing aI question for our statesmen. Numerous I ills and schemes are brought forward2 miaking big appropriations which woulda never be thought of if it were not for $ this big surplus. There has beeni a deadlock in thme House on the quest ion of refunding the direct tax. The friends of tariff reduction o~pose it on the t ground that it will be impossible to se cure any tariffreduction if the bill pass es.:And then if the direct tax is refund- s --~4the cotton tax also should be refund ed andl most of the cottoni tax mmoneyv would conie to the South. The New~ York Herald objects to refunding these taxes oni the ground that the money will go to the States and will not put any in the pockets of I the poor~ men. The Herald thinks thei~ whole business of refunding taxes is erudIe ando iionsensical. and inasmuch L as ('ongress seems determined to divide the surplus it "mught to be done in a popualar and1( p)roper way," and the t Herald suggests as the~ most popular way the ad4.Odtioni of the plan of the Chlicagzo I.imme Kiln Clubi. The follow- 'j igis the plant:t The c'hairmnan of the ('ommnittee on Finance expressed his readiness to re oort on the inquiry. "H-ow shallwe use the surplus in the Treasury?" and re >orted as follows: "1. (hin ebery tin11 de kemtry a I ruillvon dollars to spend in fiah works. " . Buy fo millyon bushels of peanuts in distribute em free to all. "3. Hey hoss races an prize fights ; mee a week, wid admishun free. "4. Distribute Waterbury watches an roller skates free to all, an doan charge nobody nuffin for lemonade." There is much polities in this action >f the club, and when we consider the 'nany schemes brought before Congress :o rid the country of the surplus it would seem the main object is to spend he surplus. The Board of Medical Examiners, t vhich recently met at Columbia, have, n our judgment, transcended their owers in examining physicians who ire citizens of South Carolina. Sub-section 4 of Section 919 of the ieneral Statutes says "a person com ng into the State" shall exhibit his [)iploma to the Board, and if, on in :pecting the same, the Board is satis ied that they shall give him a certiti ute to register his Diploma, but if not ,atisfied that they may examine him. t I'his applies to non-residents and does t zot apply to one who has gone beyond he State for his medical education and as not thereby lost his citizenship. And even-with those coming in, it is 1 >nly intended that the examination ;hall take place when the diploma is rroni a doubtful college or the holder is ;upposed to be in improper possession >f the sanme. The graduates of the 1 harleston College are exempted simply 1 )eeause it is an Institution within he State whose graduates from other iates wishing to settle here after grad cation are easily identilfed. To put any other construction on this 'xemnption would be to suppose that he institution wished to force South ;arolinians to patronize that college, mld in addition would look like protec ion.. It can hardly be said that a grad tate of New York, Philadelphia or Bal imore Colleges is not at least the 1uals of those of the Charleston Col ege, THE STATE CONVENTION. To Meet in Columbia on May 17th. [From the Register, 7th.] The State Democratic Executive onmnittee met at 8 o'clock last night n the directors' room of the Carolina cational Bank. As a result of thre ours' session it was decided that the tate Convention to elect delegates to he National Convention be held at olunmbia on May 17th, and a resolu ion was adopted recommending that andidates for State officers be not voted or at this convention. PRESENT : First Congressional Distriet: W H . 3rawley, Charleston: S P WVingard, ,exington, and V J Fishburn, Wal erboro. Second District: L, T Izlar, Black ille, and J W Moore, Gillisonville. Third District: George S Mower, fewberry, and E B Murray, Anderson. Fourth District: J A Hoyt, Green ile, and G WV Shell, Laurens. Fifth D)istriet: R E Allison, Lan ister. Sixth D)istrict: C S MceCall, Ben ettsville, and J F Rhame, Manning. Seventh District: S Porcher Smith, 4it Pleasant.t Ex-officio: F WV Dawson, Charleston. General J WV Moore, the Chairman, 1 resided, anid Caiptaint Willie Jones act- 1 d as Secretary. THE QU'EsTION OF THE PLACE there the State Convention should be eld excited some discussion, and upon ,vote being taken to ascertain the sense *f the meeting, three voted for Char ston, three for Greenville and eight or Columibia. The latter place was ae ordingly decided upon as the p)lace for tolding the convention. Captain Daiwson voted in favor of 1 sreenville, but, as will be seen, was iot on the side of the majority. The time for the convention was fix d as Thursday, the 17th of MIay inext. The following resolution, offered by 1 aptail F WV Dawson, w~as adopted rith but two or three dissenting votes: Resolced, That this committee recoin nend that the Demnocratie candidates or State officers be not noniinated at he convention to lbe held in May next. CIRCULAR TO CoU'NTY CHAIRMEN. The following circular will be address d to tile various County Chairmen at The State Executive C.onnittee of he Democratic party of South Carolia, .t a meeting held this day, have issued1t call for a State Convention to meet at :olumibia on Tuesday, the 17th day oft la, at 12 in, for the lpurpose of elect ug'delegates to the National Demo ratic Convention, which will meet at1 it Louis on the 5th of June next. 1 The number oif dlelegates elected by ach county will be equal to double the eresetationt to which such county is ntitled in both branches of the General usemblv The County Chairmten of the several ounties in this State will proceed tot ave the Democratic clubs in their coun es reorganized, and take such steps as re necessary to carry out the call, and r the election of delegates to the State onvention. By order of the committee. 'JAMES WV. MOORE, Chairman. Wuti 1i JoNEs, Secretary. How Is This for Horse Business? MieCafferty Bros.-Charles and A. C. -the well-known Texas horsemen, who ake Colunmbia their base of opera ions during the fall and winter months, ill soon go to St. Louis to purchase e Centucky horses for their summer sales e a the no'rth and east. The 31eCaffer- e y are, perhaps, the largest horse deal-| rs in the United States. Durimg the a urteen months fronm January 25, 1887, 1 o A pril 2, 1888S, they have conductedy utinl sales of Texas hoirses in almost 1 very town and city in South Carolina, I s wiell as in the principial townsof Mas tchusetts, Coninecticut, Rhode Islanidr d Mainte. These sales amounted tot 243,5~>. T1heyv have also held six aue ion sales oif K'entucky horses at Lowvell 1 nd( XWorehecster, Mass., which aggre ated $44,223. Ini addition to the?ir aue ion sales, ducring the period above ment oned, they have sold 1i63 head of hors s at private sale, amnounting to $11,410. 'his a:kes their total sales for the past 1 urte mouths foot up the hiandsomie umn f 299,21S. The M1ctafferty Bros. will return to f outh Cairolina alsiut the ist of Octobe~r. 1 A~ Sensational Affair in Hendersonville, North Carolina. 1i.AiLEIGmr, N. C., A pril 6i.-There was I altense excitemient at Hendersonville a -esterday.i~ Chiarlie McLaini, a horse t hief from Tennessee, alttemlptedl to I iurder TI. C. I srael, sheriff of Hender- I on County. The shteritY attenmpted tot rrest 1e Lain, who was riding a stolen l iorse through the town, when the lat er tired on him witht a pistol tour times ind fied. The shieritf and his pow ursueu andi captured htim. Mle Lain cis takent in ironls to Tennessee to-dayv. hirteen shtots were fired. none oif which oo,k etfect. McLaini is a noted dlespe Such is Life. Unesy lies the head that wears a< --eidllt,b.,ee on its crown. 1 SENATOR BUTL'" PLAN. Finl the State with Northern Farmer. not Laborers. Senator Butler takes a lively interest n immigration and expects to attend he Hot Springs Convention ')i April 5. The following letter to the depart nent of agriculture is full of sound and )ractical suggest ions WVAsmlIN-rox, D). ('., Feb. _':_, 1ss. Mr. L. A. Rtansoini, Columnbia, S. C. -M Dear Sir : Your letter of the 20th nst." is just received. You ask ilt' "to tnswer briefly tlie followin;g ques ionis:" "Do you favor the adoption of any chemie of nin1nigratioll by the State >f Sout h Caro lina 7" "If so, what steps do you advise hould be taken to attract capital and mintigration to the State ?' To the first I answer yes. The 'schemec," as I understand it, has al eady been adopted in the orgaliza ion of the delartinllet of agriculture. L'he details can be carried out by an ilequate appropriation of money. In1 reply to your secur d inqcuiry I vill say th.t it is only necessary for he department of Agriculture to eon inue in the future what it has so etli iently and energetically done inl the >ast, ~make known iiin every particular nalnner to the outside world the re ources and advantages of South Caro ila, her attractions as a home for thrif y, industrious people, and the oppor unities she otirs for safe and c"olser ative investnents. The railroad copil ansies d.inmg busi ess in the State cal aid very nIa erially in inducing illimlia,ratiol, if hety would pay somile attention to the ocal settkeent and deVelopient of t lie -ountry along their respective lines. Some ytears ago Isuggested a plan to he then managers or some of the priin -ipal of them, of tIe Iticlilihmon(l and )antville system. by which every agent Lt every station could have biee iaet 1n iminigratioll agent. I prepared a eries of questions of which the fol owing are ex:nnples : "What is the latitude and longitude if the stations or depots of which you ire the railroad agent ?'" "'hat is the annual Imtean tetnlera ure and rainfall ?"' "Iii what county and State is your tation and of what railroad conm >anv ?" "What is the nearest market town'."' "What is the time and distance by ail from your stationi to NewV York, ineinnati, New Orleans and Charles on ?"~ "What is the c"haracttr of the land vithin a radius of five miles from your tation ?" "What are the chief agricultural pro lucts within that distance :'"' "What is the price of cattle, sheep, iorses, &c., and the leading articles of xd(?" "Are there any lands for sale? If o, what is the average cash and time >rice'.' "What is the price of building nia erials, lumber, bricks, lime, nails, hingles, doors, sashes, and blinds? "What is the price of labor, common nd skilled ?" "Is the country rolling or level ?" "Is the country well watered and rained ?"' "Is the health of the country good. lat is the nature of the sickness of tour neighborhood '" "What are the school(l anid churt'h "W'~hat rock q1uarries, minerals, water >OWr, and maniiufacturing estal ish inents are in y'our neighlborhooxd '" I suggested( that these qutestionis or >thers of a similar character he printed vith blanks for answers, and placed in he hands of a railroad agent at ev'ery tation for answers, and re'printted with ie answvers, and agreed if this should e done to go miyself into New England nd othier Northern States and make canvass during rec'esses of the Senate mong the farmers antd peopl1e general v and dlistribute the informlation thus btaied. It occurrted to ine that the agents niht do this without mucht'l trouble nl with trifling expense to the rail ods, and with such accurate and full nformat ion shiowi ng the great attrae ions in the State for honies and( profit ble investnments. American farmers Lfnd mlechaies and maniufacturers with apital might be induced to becomie andowners andl make permannenlt stet lenents among us. I thiink it can lbe done now, if the ailroads will lend a htelping hand, as I ave suggested, and miake t'ht'ap rates or the immnigranits. This class of peo'ple (AmiericanIs) I ery much prefer to fort'igners gathered niscriminately fronm iimmnigi'ants ar ivig fr'oim thle Old World or f'rom the arge (citie's of the country' without -apital. We have labor emnough in the South. Shat we want is intelligent citizens to suploy aind dirtc't antd utilize it, and hese we can better secure amoniig the armers of the North, who cani sell heir high-pricedl lands anti invest to a ~reater advantage with us. This plan in mny juigdment is p)rat'tica >le andl is the surest way to tencourage he introduct ion oif caplital in our Statte id the healthy' incrt'ase of a desirale >oplationi. Co-operat ion bet ween the dlepar'tmenCl1t >f agriculture and the railroads, with he hearty support of tIle peopile, would lve the pr'oblemi in the interest of the uture prosperity of the State. What do 'ou thinik about it? Vt'ry t ruly yours, M1. C. Br"'TilR. Push and Pluck of a Georgian. Ben Hill Tolmpikinls, of Carrol C'oun , was niamied for Georgia's lamiented tatesan, Benij. H. H ill, and he hia' iever dishonored the namie. Ben is a 'oung mian about twenty-seven years ld, andh has been m1arried only seven ars and( ('ertainily has a queen for a rife ie has four interesting little hildren. He had a small estate of .500 cres from his father's estate. H1-e now was 2,900 a'res of good land, a saw mill1, splendid, dw~~elling, a fine barn antd .necessary out-hiouse's. He has ten irge mules, five mule c'olts, Iive good iiares, onie stallion, onie jat'k, thilrty it'ad oif cattle, besides three yoke of arge oxen, sixty head oif hogs. He ande last year -y,50I bushels of corn, tinet-three halt's of cot ton aiid every hig else in proplortion. He does not we $1po(i0, and1( hl i nte is good imn the ank for allost anyx amiounit. stonewa n Jackson's' inannter. U('a g.:1sTjoN, W. Va., April 2.-The cautiful silk flag under whlich Stone rall Jackson fought at 31anaissas.July 1, 1861, is owned and has been care ally preserv'ed by R. S. 31eCartntey, of nion, 3Ionroe County, this State. 'Ir. 1Cartneyv was one oft the first -uters in the MIonroe Gutardl, of' hiichi Gen. Ehhols, now of L"taunitoni, he banner ot' the :7th Y'irgrinia Regzi net and part of thit Stonewall Brig dIe. 31r. MIc( artnmey carried t his flag brogh many battlt's, in one of which te was badly wounided. He wotlid ike to sell the banneitr to sonme one able o own it and pllat'e it where it would t' nmore accessible to the survivors ofi lie old Stonimewall Brigade. Not 5.epara.ted in D)eLthi. N \i-:Yong Apr'ii 7.-I lansicy Stock -iedu andl his wife l"inny, a handlsomie oan oft tw'enity-'ne 'years', took a lose of poison e'ar'ly this lmoinig, aind lied "ithini an hour of each other in it. Vincent hospital. hetweeni 5 anid ; >'elock. Extremie pioverty impelled -hm to the -a -. A GR'EAT ENGINEERING FEAT. sucve ful IRemnoval of a Huge Building Driving Locomotives Tandem. [Baltimore Sun.] One of the most remarkable feasts in engineering is the removal, now in progress, of the Brighton Beach Hotel, on Coney Island. For some years past the sea had been steadily encroaching on the land in front of the hotel until by the heavy storms last fall the shore was so entirely eaten away that the piles on which the hotel was built were exp osed, and doubt wa: expressed as to whether the huge building would sur vive the winter. How to secure it from wreck, if that were possible, and to move it bodily inland a distance of five hundred feet from its present site was the prollen to be solved. A contractor was found who, for the sum of twenty thousand dollars, undertook the work of removal. The building is four hun dred and sixty feet long, with an aver age depth of one hundred and seventy feet. Its estimated weight is five thous and tons, or ten millions of pounds, If it had been a compact mass, covering a comparatively small area, thework of re inoval, with the engineering appliances of the day, would have been an ordi nary undertaking; but spread as it was over a surface of four hundred and sixty feet, cut up in the interior into a multi tude of compartments, and rising to the height of three and a half stories, exclusive of five towers, in which the building is carried a story higher, the difficulties of moving it intact to the new site on which it is to stand will be readily coniprehended. The first thing that was done preparatory to removal was to raise the entire structure in the air by a series of jackscrews, and when a sufficient height was attained to lay beieath the building twenty-four rail road traicks, having on theni one hun drl and twelve pl:atfori ears. When this was done the jackscrews were set to work again at lowering the building until it rested on the flat surfaces of the ears. This having been successfully ac coiplislied, the question then arose as to the way in which the building could be moved to its new site with perfect regularity of motion and evenness in all its parts. The plan adopted was to place six locomotives ninety feet apart on the rails connecting outside with the track under the building, in two sets of three each. From these two sets of locomotives, placed in front of each other, and each set carrying one-half of the hotel, two radiating lines of cable, spread out in the form of a fat, were carried to every other platform car bearing the building, and returned thence to iimiense pulley blocks an chored to the rails in the open and weighted down. The work of the loco motives was not to draw the twenty four ears bearing the hotel, as it were, bodily, but to bring all their strain upon the blocks and tackles which were, so to speak, the moving power. It is obvious that spread out as these ca bles were in the form of a fan, they were of uneven length, and the doubt expressed by engineers who were on the ground watching the operations was as to the effect of the strain of the pull on ropes of different lengths. It is plain, it was said, that a rope run ing directly from the centre of the building to the locomotives iiust be un der less tendency to stretch than one running fron a remote corner. An un eqlual stretching of the ropes would in evitably tend to pull the middle of the hotel faster than the ends, and thus bring danger of a collapse. This dan ger was obviated b)y short hauls and shifting the tackle. There was also danger thmat the pull of the locomotives would not be simultaneous, or that the ears bearing the main towers would break dowvn from over-weight, but nothinig of the kind occurred onl Tues day. The entire building was moved back steadlily, and on an even line, one hundred and fourteen feet without starting a fastening, bulging a corner or losing a piece of plastering, and if the rest of the journey to the rear be as successful it will be another triumph of A merican engineering. State Board of Medieal Exainers. [Columbia Register, April 11.] The State Board of Medical Exami ners mtet in this city yesterday, assem bling at 4 P. M. in the Supreme Court library at the State House. The Presi lent,'D)r A N Talley, p)resided, and Dr J C Willcox, of Diarlington, the See retary, was present and attended to his duties. The other memb,ers present were: D)r S N Orr, of Anderson, Dr C R Tabor, of Fort Motte, and Dr T Grange Sinmons of Charleston. A comumunication was read from Judge Simionton stating his construc tiolof the Act in relation to the exam ination of app)licants for licenses. He hleldl that the Board had not tile right t o require graduates from institutions in tis State to stand( an examination, but in such cases could only examine their dil)omalis anid licenise the a!inlicants, if their dliplo)mas were found correct, onl payment of the proper fee, $5. This, hoever, he so far modified as to say the Board couldi require an examination in anyu ease where it was absolutely satis fiei of the comle)ite professionatl igno rance of the person~ aplying. A fter the discussion of several letters relating to tihe matter, the Board de terminedl to exanmine all applicants who may have gradluated fronm any institu tion without the State. The following applicanits wvere ex amined yesterday and licensed: D)r Chiarles C Johnson, Columbia, Howard University, Washington, D). C. Dr Frederick Lee Sanders, Orange burg, Georgia Medical College. Tile following are all graduates of the South Carolina Medical College: Dr S Wayne Gamble, Charleston; Dr John S Folk, Charleston; Dr John C Buchan an, Winnsboro; Dr A 0 Hayden, Charleston; Dr. Oscar Missildine, Charleston. Others who had applied to be exam ined and had sent in their diplomas failing to appear, could not be exami ined, but will have to he hereafter in accordance wvith the law. At the mueeting of the Board, March 15th, D)r. .J. R. Hopkins, of Hopkins Turnout, was licensed. His name is now given, having previously been in advertently omitted from the published proceedings of the session of the Board at that time. The Good Work Accomphahed for the Farmers. (oLormIta, A pril 6.-The new Stt board of agriculture, orgaInized on the 1st oIf January, has (done much work. The fertilizer inspectors have visited seventy towns and sent to tile conm mnissiolers :60 samples of fertilizers, and phosphates, kainits, cotton seedl meals, chemicals, etc. The special assistant has supervised the phosphIlatic territo)ry, anl his reports show that tile State wvill receive a royalty (of ab)out $33,000), on tle rock removedl. Patrols have been employed at GeorgetownI, and on tile Ehisto river to p)revent illegal fishing. The veterinary surgeon has visited several localities to inspect farm stock and prescribed methods for the sup pressionl of contagious diseases, and for the cure of diseased animals. The weather service has established several new stations of observation, from which regular monthly reports are received, and has collected a vast amount of useful information relating to the eli mate, etc., of the State, sent out warn ings of the approach of cold waves, storms and floods, and daily weather idicat ions. The commfissioner has ~ol lctcd the tax on over 120,000 tons of fertilizer, has issued 15,000 monthly re ports, containinlg matters of interest to farmers and others, and published 5,000J Pamhlets descriptive of the resources and a(IYilIIt:uitcs of the State. A YOUTHFUL MURDERER. Laney Walker, Aged Nine Years, Kills Lib by Ashe, Aged Twelve Years, at Union. [Special to Register.] UNION, S. C., April 10.-On Saturday last a little negro boy named Laney Walker, about nine years old, stabbed and killed a negro girl named Libby Ashe, about twelve years old, on one of A. A. Sarratt's places in the upper part of the county. The little girl was with a negro woman at a spring washing clothes, when Laney came about, whit tling on a stick with a pocket knife. They got into a dispute, and after ex changing a few words, threw rocks at each other, then clinched and scuffled a little while, when the girl broke loose and ran over a hill. The boy ran after her, and with one blow of his knife killed her. The stroke was given in front, and ranging downwards, laid open her body. The youthful murderer is now in jail. The Liability of Trustees to Road and Jury Duty. [Greenville News, April 11.] A disagreement having arisen be tween the County Commissioners and the School Commissioner as to the liability of school trustees to road and jury duty, the question was carried be fore Judge Norton on Monday, on the application of James T. Campbell to be excused from jury service on theground that he was a trustee. The County Board had held that the trustees were not exempted by the law, and the School Commissioner had held that they were. Commissioner Mayfield argued the question before the Judge, who sus tained his decision, deciding that school trustees are excnipted from both road and jury duty. Newspapers in 1888. From the edition of Geo. P. Rowell & Co's "American Newspaper Direc tory," published April 2nd (its twenti eth year), it appears that the Newspa pers and Periodicals of all kinds issued in the United States and Canada, now number 16,310, showing a gain of S9) during the last 12 niontls and 7,136 in 10 years. The publishers of the Directory assert that the impression that when the pro prietor of a newspaper undertakes to state what has been his exact circula tion, he does not generally tell the truth is an erroneous one: and they conspic uously offer a reward of $100 for every instance in their book for this year, where it can be shown that the detailed report received from a publisher was untrue. Sale of South Carolina Bonds. COLMBIA, S. C., April 6.-The re cent legislature authorized the issue of four hundred thousand dollar four and a half per cent bonds, to take the place of the six per cent bonds, the terms of which expires this year. The holders of the old bonds were allowed until to day to exchange for new bonds. Eigh ty-eiht thousand dollars of six per cent >onds were exchanged for the four and a half per cent, leaving $312,000 new bonds to be taken up by outsiders. They will be advertised in this State, New York and London. The state treasurer intimates that they will con mand a premium of six per cent within three years. The financial condition of the state is excellent. Bialue'si Return from Europe. It is said Mr. Blaine proposes sailing for home on June 16, three day before the meeting of the Chicago convention. It is hinted that this is for the purpose of shutting offall communication with him during the sessions of the conven tion. Then if he is nominated his friends will get back to New York in time to give hinm such a reception as will be unprecedented, and manufac ture such a supply of enthusiasm as will carry himi far along in the cami paign. A New Textile. [Fromn the News and Courier.] Mr. Michael Werts, of Silver Street, Newberry County, having discovered that the fibre of the ordinary pea vine possessed unusual strength, sent a sup ply of it to the State department of agriculture. Commissioner Butler has forwarded the sampie to Commissioner Coleman of the national department, to be examined and tested. If the fibre has textile strength sufficient to permit its taking the place of other fibres more expensive to produce, it will work a revolution in the South, and add to the already great industrial value of the pea~ crop. A New Industry for the South. NEW YORK, April .-A syndicate, including several Georgia capitalists, has secured tihe exclusive right for the southern states of the Thomipkins pro ess for reducing vegetable tibres to pa per stock, with the intention of estab lishing mills in the cotton states and applying the process to the reduction to paper of cotton stalks and seed hulls, now practically worthless. Promioters of the enterprise claim that they can make good nlewspaper at two cents per pound anid consequently the establish ing of their mills will be as great an event in the economical history of the south as the establishing of the cotton seed industry. The State Miltary Encampment. GREENVILLE, S. C., April 10.--A large mass meeting here to-night was addressed by Adjutant General Boni ham, who announced that it had been definitely determined to hold the State Military Encampment in Greenville, and that the Governor and his staff'and General Huguenini and about eight hundred soldiers would be here. En thusiastic speeches were made by a number of prominent citizens, and t.he gaala week subscription fund was in reased by voluntary subscriptionis to $2,000. A Negro Convict's Impudence. C CA(AOo, April 6.-Zep)h D)avis, the negro foreman. who murdered and outraged little Maggie Gaughan, white, at Green Bros.' shoe heel factory, was this afternoon sentenced by Judge Hawes to be hanged May 12th. Davis interrupted the judge several times while sentence was being pronounced, and afterward declared, with an oath, that if he could have reached a spittoon he would have thrown it at the judge before the sentence wvas finished. The secretary of State has received a cale message fromi United States Con sul Lewis at Tangier, saying that the recent trouble with the Moorish Gov einent has been satisfactorily settled. No details are given, but it is stated at the department that the termis are hon orable to this G;overniment. George Neaves, a negro who was working on the Georgia, Carolina and Northern railroad, was killed April 4 in a remarkable mianner. A clad of pipe clay, weighing about twelve pounds, fell on his back, breaking the spinal column and causing dleath in five minutes. The ekl came from a blast two hundred yardls away. The Montreal Star is having the streets of that city cleaned at its own expense. CALHOU 'S SON-I\-LAW. Mr. Clemson Wills Fort Hill and a Large Endowment to the State for Educational Purposes. (Special to the News and Courier.] PENDLEroN, April 8.-A large eon course of citizens attended the funeral of Mr. Clemson to-day. I am credibly informed that, after handsomely pro viding for his granddaughter, Mr. Clemson has left Fort Hill, with a large endowment, to the State for agricul tural and educational purposes. A Son of Governor Porter, of Tennessee, Mortally Wounded. NASHVILLE, Tenn., April 7.-A spe cial to the American says that Kennedy Porter, was shot and probably fatally wounded here Thursday night about 11 o'clock by Will Edmunds. The origin of the difficulty is supposed to be the attentions of young Porter to Edmund's sister, which the latter objected to and had frequently threatened to kill him if he did not desist. Porter had been out driving with Edmunds's sister that night and had returned the team to the stable and started up Depot street to wards the square when he met Ed munds about the Blanton house, who told him that he was going to kill him and for him to defend himself. Ed munds then fired, the ball, a 38-calibre, striking Porter in the left breast just below the collar bone, ranging down wards. On hearing the threat, Porter drew his pistol, but too late. Porter now lies in a precarious condition. The wounl has not as yet been probed. There were no eye-witnesses to the shooting. A SIG IIER.--Why is a lover like his father? Because he is sigher (sire.) The sire of that child who suffers so from croup will often sigh for something to cure it. Tell him of Taylor's Cherokee Remedy of Sweet Gum and Mullein. If you have a cough, bronchitis, or any form of throat or lung disease, do not neglect it. Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, if promptly taken, will speedily relieve and cure all ailments of this character. THAT HACKING COUGH can be so quickly cured by Shiloh's Cure. We guarantee it. WILL YOU SUFFER with Dyspepsia and Liver Complaint? Shiloh's \ ita lizer is guaranteed to cure you. SLEEPLE.Ss NIGHTS, made miserable by that terrible cough. Shiloh's Cure is the Remedy for you. CATARRH CrREu, health and sweet breath secured, by Shiloh's Catarrh Remedy. Price 54 cents. Nasal In j !ctor free. For lame back, side or chest, use Shi loi's Porous Plaster. Price 2.5 cents. SIIton's Coro ii and Consumption Cure is sold by us on a guarantee. It cures Consumption. SHILous VITALIZER is what you need for Constipation, Loss of Appetite, Dizziness, and all symptoms of Dys pepsia. Price 10 and 75 cents per bot tle. CaouP', W HooPiNO C0'o.i and Bron chitis immediately relie ved by Shiloh's Cure. New Adertisements. OPERA HOUSE, THURSDAY, APRIL 19, 1888, Rev. Sam P. Jones will deliver his celebrated lecture on "GET THERE." SCA LE OF PRICES: Parquette and Dress Circle, - - 75. General Adnmission, - - -50. Gallery,------- -- - 3-5c. Tickets~ on sale at Hunt's Book Store. DEMOCRATIC Executive Committee. The members of the Democratic Ex eutive Committee are requested to meet the undersigned at his office at 11 A. M., on Saturday, April 14th instant. JAS. K. P. GOGGANS, Chairman. NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT TOTICE is hereby given that I will, 'on the 1:2th (lay of May, 1888, make a final settlement of the estate of Charles Gallmian, deceased, before the Probate Judge of Newberry County, ad will on that day apply for a dis charge as administratrix of the said estate. CHANEY GLENN, Admliniistratrix of Charles Gallman. L I. t1H(iKLEY.V .1. D. .SHOCKLEY. SHOCKLEY BROS., - -. Contractors - AND Builders. -%GENT1S FORl LUMBEE, DOORS, SASH & BLINDS, NEWBERRY, 8. C. . ANUFACTURER.S of Brackets, Sawed Jand Turned Balustrades. Hand Rails. Mantles. Columnus, etc. Estimates made on buildings in town or country. Prices reason able. Planing Mis and Shops in front of Jail. Cull and see us. H AVING just received a delayed 1..cargo of miaterial, which we are now mantufacturing, we are prepared to ill ordecrs p)romhptly~ for our Manipulated Guano AND) EX(ELLENT GERGIA STA\)ARD G[AXQ. Orders by telegraph will receive special attention. TH E WILCOX & GIBBS'GU7ANO Co., 138 EAsT BAY STREE-.T, Charleston, S. C. Floral Fair, Charleston, S. C. EX(URSION VIA ATLANTIC COAST LINE. Through Cars from (Columbia & Green ville Railroad points via this Line. Tickets on sale A pril 16 and 17, good to to return ul.til 23(d, inclusive. Round trip) fronm Newberry, $5 75 ( happells, 6 20) S " "Prosperity, 5 35 1 " " omaria, .5 15 Trains mtake close connections ill the Uion Car Shed in Columbia with trains on the Columbia & Greenville Railroad, goinig anld returninig. Ask Agent for ticket via Atlanitic Coast Line. A LEX McBEE, JR., SoLICITING AGENT, .Greenville, S. C. ~ PARKER'S ' HAIR BAL.SAM NeHver Fails to Restore Cray Hair to its Youthful Color. Curesaemipdiseaesandhaire-n HINDERCORNS. It~ l t!"L Ensres comottotef.orfal.r to cure. caniant Dru~gIats. Hzavox4 Co., II. K. Paine. elery @ompuni For The NERVOUS The DEBILITATED The AGED. New Advertisements. pED.MONT AIR L.'E ROUTTE Richmond and Danville Railroad. w, Columbia and GreenvimIe Division- mi Condensed Schedule-In Effect %pril 1. 18$ bu; (Trains run on 75th Meridian time.) _ru t t - to. No.i* o. Gr NORTHBOUND. 3. 55 ti. 53.I5l. C :'ti1 .......AU A 31!PX1 Lv Charleston ............I--....- ------- ----1 7 b 6 05 Lv culuinbiu...........--... 5 43 ........11 I;11 10 11 10 Ar Alston ................... 640 ..... ...... 20812 00 N .124012 08A Ar Union .................... - -- 4 W -- - - Ar Spartanburg..............-- --..... 6 45 .....t. 3 Tryo......................----.-- ....--- -------.. ---- -u7 itro5Tro T d .. ... ........ .. .- .. - - Flat Rock. . 6 w .Hendersonville .. . .... . ---- fr Asheville ............... ....... -..-. -------- - an Hot Springs... .. .---- .. --0---- a-- - Pomariai ............... 6 57 ................12 .... a Prosperity.............. 7 20........ ...... 12 .. Newberry ............... 7 :37 1 (19 .. Goldville................ 8 46 ............ . ..... Clinton ................. 9 13 ......., . -i Laureis ............... .. 45 ....... ...... . N inety-SIX ...... ...... --- .!--------. G .reen .wood. .o......... -" .. ----' ------. .r ........ Lv Belton ............................ I Be Wllaston...........I.....'1 4..... --.--.-.... .---- Ch---- ---- Pv elton..................... ........ 11 201 ...... -4 .'... Ar William nst n................. 0.... 4 51 ........ Oh Pe zer.a.............n....... ...... . 1 5 ........ 5 . Piedmnount......... --.- II a----51 .. Green ville ............,2M ------ ---- Anderson............... ...... fit sene ca ......6.......... ' ......+ -th W alhalla ..................I..... ..-- -------' 65;....... Atlanta...... ........ ....... . 40 -- tNio. No. fNo- tNo I W SOUTHBOUND' ;52. 50. 2, 4. 52: Fu ...... - --- - ere Lv W alhalla.............. 7 50:...... . . .. to Seneca............. .... . .............. Anderson. . 9 .. ....- .all Abbeville................1110 ... Greenville.............. 940 ........-. 230 Piedmont............ 10 :33 .... ........ 3 18 an Pelzer.................. 10 51 ....... ................ 3 35 W illianston .........I10 58 ........ ...... Belton.....................11 26........i .... .... 4 is Li IP ... Greenwood .......... 12 57|..... ...... .. . - - Ninety-Six ............ 1 44i. .. A M .... h Laurens............. ... .. .. - t Clinton .............. ...... .... .... 16.----- vi2 Goidvilli..........i Godv le............ ...... ...........- ' 38 ....- G il Newberry............... 3 05.............- 8 - Prosperity ...2.. 2 -l -...--..-- .. . Br Pomarla ......... 3 45 ....... . .. .-- T Ar Alston..................... 9 05 - ----- 9 40:-''-. Lv Alston................. 4 05 PM 1......P....... - -. Hot Springs .......... ...... 7 50 . .......... n Asheville ............... ...... 9 49!... -- - --------.. 11- 1 Hende ronville....... 11 07|....... . .--~~ Stc Flat Rock............... 11 23'............ saluda....... ........... ...... 1153:........ ....... .... Tryon .................... 2 3:A M ............. tra Spartanburg......... 2 12: 6 00-.... .... Union........ ...... :3 52| 8 50....... ....... Ar Alston............. . 5 40112 ..... ... Ha Columbia .. P i P M BA .... a 507 6 30!12 20:10 40...... Augusta. .9 10 10 3-...... ......Ph Charleston- ; . .......--+ (via S. C. R.R)! 9 45 11 001...'........ -... (via A. C Line) i9 45 :11 a0 ... ...----. Savannah- | P M.....4...... - (via t & S).....!.....653 . .......... ] St< *Daily. tDaily except Sunday-. a THROUGH CAR SERVICE.se On Trains No~. 51 and 50 Pullman Sleepers be- mi: tween Charleston and Hot Springs, N.C., via A. C. L. Columbia and Spartanbnrg. Through PassengerCoach between Charleston and Mor- pa ristown, via S. C. Railway, Columnbia and Spar- i tanburg. TIckets on sale at princIpal stations to all P0JAS. L TAYLOR, Gen'l Pass. Agent. D. CARDW ELL, Ass't Gen. Pass. Agt., SOL HAS. rafIcColumbIa, S.C SOL HAAS.TraficManauger. K A. CA R7ISLE, IAXES 3. L iNE, Late heal Estate Agent, Attorney at Law. Philadelphia. UIRLISLE & LANE Real Estate Agents. W E have formied a partnership of the above style and firm name for the purpose of buying and selling Real Estate, renting lanlds and colleet ig rents, and hereby solicit the patronl age of land owners. WE HAVE FOR SALE: 1. One house and lot ini Helena, S. C. Price, $600). Possession giveni Janluary 1, 1889. 4. One plahltationl of0)5 acres,on Indian Crek,in farmuing condition. Price $6000. 5. $8.50 for six room eottage and lotA in Newberry-one-third cash; balance in three annual instalments.I 6. $3,550 for 1 two story brick house a in Newberry town, Newberry, S. C. T FOR RENT: One six-room dwell iIg, in town of Newberry, owned by 2 M. A. Carlisle.ge These lands will be sold on favorable a tems, anu the house will be rented on easy tennis to a good tenant. an, CARLISLE & LANE. bu toi THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLI- te 'NA, COUNTY OF NEWBERRY- I IN PROBA TE COURT. e William A. Fallaw, as Administrator of the estate of Elizabeth Fallaw, de ceased, plaintift', against Aiken Fal- is law and Clinton Fallaw, Defendants. a5 All creditors of the estate of Elizabeth b Fallaw, deceased, are hereby required to render in and establish their demiands before this C'ourt on or before the 30th day of April, 1888. an J. B. FEL LERS, " J. P. N. C. (ia Attention Newberry Riflesd " An election for Major of the 3rd Reg. S. C. Vol., is hereby ordered for the 14th of< of April, 1888, which will be held in the front room of the law Office of 0. L. e, Schupert. S. J. McCaughrin, 0. S., wI Obediah P. Saxon, 2d 0. S.. and I. W. Fant are appointed managers. By order, 10 0. L. SCH UMPERT, Attest: 9 S. J. McCAcoHRIN, 0. S. March 21, 1888. St col ils te After Fortyears' ., expeieDS nc the preparation of more than One Hundred " Thousand appuIcations for patents in th< heUnited States and F eo'n. res, he publishers of theic'entifie s~ American continue to act as solicitors su orpatents,.caveats. trads-marks. copy igt,etc., for the United State.. and ' to obain ptent inanaa. England. Franos. PI' Gemn.and all other ouontries. Their erperi une nsaequaled and their facilitie. are ansar Drawings and specificatioas prepared and Biled intePatent Offoc on short notice. Terms very reasonable. No charge for examination of models odrawings. Advice by mail free. Patente obtained through MannaC&o.arenotlced In the SCIENWTIFIC A lIRICAN.which has Tj the largest circulation and is the moet influential newspaper of its kind published in the world. The advantages of such a notice every patentee , understands.I This large and slendidly illtrstrated newspaper admitted to be the best paper devoted to scienc mechanica, Inventions. engineering works. and ] ether departmente of Industrial progress, pub lished in any country. It contains the names of all ptentees and title of every invention patented , each week. Try It four months for one dollar. L Sold by all newudealers. If you have an Invention to patent write te Mann a ACo.. publishers of Scientifio Americn. d 31 Broadway. New York.d' Handbook about patents walled ha in JUDICI00N AND PERSISTiN Si AdvertisIng has always proven a accoessfuL Before placing any a Newspaper Advertising conult C LORD & "THOMAS, ar=ae s.s A NERVE TONIC. Celery and Coca, the prominent in. lents, are the best and safest serve Tonics. It strengthens and Nervous Weakness, Bysteria, Sleep 5 quiets the nervous system, curing lessness. &c. AN ALTERATIYE. It drives out the poisonous humors of the blood purifying and enriching it, and so overcoming those diseases resulting from impure or impover Ished blood. A LAXATIVE. Actingmildlvbuts urelyon thebowels it cures habitual constipation, and promotesaregular habit. Itstrength ens the stomach, and aids eon. A DIURETIC. In its composition the best and most active diureticsof the MaterialMedica arecombinedscientificallywithother effective remedies for diseases of the . kidneys. It can be relied onto give quick relief and speedy cure. undredsof testimonialshavebeenrece.ied who have used this ramedl with r s eh SedforciraubIt Se r ful particulars. price $1.00. Sold by Druggists. WELLS, RICHARDSON & CO., Prop's BUBLINGTON.VT. - A GOOD MILL. VTE have, perhaps, as fine set of Mill Rocks as any in the State. E niake meal equal to any Water 11. We grind any time we get 4 or 5i shels of corn. When the Mill is not ining, we keep Meal Chops and its of our grinding to exchange for rn, or to sell. WFREE DELINERY Ix TOWN. DOMINICK & LOVELACE. V. R! FIR! NEW GOO !! With cordial thanks for the liberal pa nage received in our opening, we uld respectfully inform our patrons, ends and the public generally that we constantly adding it, is to our stock. now keel, our siecial line complete u you can always find what we adver )ur Dress Goods now con-ist of Cash res, Nuns Veiling, Henrietta's Almos hastopol, Flannels, Tricot, and al ier woolen goods now fashionable, ks, Watered Silks and Satins, Ging ms and domestic Plaids and Calicos. Knit Goods for Ladies and Misses and ildren Jerseys, Unlervests, Pan.ts d Skirts, also, Gents Undervests. We can give you a full "Brid:al Out as cheap as you can buy and make em. Why then, all the trouble and at ion of gathering up anid making, en we have them ready at your door? 11 line of nicely fini-hed and en:broid ; Underu ear in full suits-at prices cit all. ,orsets and Bustles of all sizes and at prices. Ladies, Misses and Childret:s' Hose, d Gents Half Bose. Ladies and Gents Handkerchiefs, ten, Lawn,and Silk. Ladies L.inen Collars and Cuffs. ull line of Trimming Goods in all latest and most fashionable goods : Furs, Satins. Silk,Velv.-t,Velveteen, rnp, Galloon, Hercules Brai.l, Colt's iad, Beaded Seit,, (hand made) Beaded imng in all colors, Domestic Home in. Bleached and Unbleached Tick s, Flannels, etc., in fact everv.ing tally found in a tit:-t-class Dry Goods re. ll Millinery Goods %%ill now be sold big diseount,; prepva:atory to Spring de. gency for "Brolb:a d's Window lder," or Lock, useful and safe, no rglar can enter w here this lock is ap ed-now on exhibition in front of ire. Call and examine.. rhre'e nice rooms, immediately over ire, for rent at reasonabie prices. isses Lelia Rives, Mamie Metts and vie Bowers are still with us and will e pleasure in showing our new and et stock of fashionable goods to their my friends and customners generally. Again thanking you for the liberal ronuge extenided and soliciting a COn-~ unce of the same, we are Most Respectfully, I8. & IlS. TIIOS, F. TIIRAAf, tin street. Newberry, S. C. iTTRACOTION CENTERED on the Spring and Sum mer stock of Clothing for Men, Youths d Boys, In all qualities and price. he Designs and Patterns season are more attractive t han any in past There Is a decided change In the tng-u p of garments. the pants being cut ger and the vests cut lower, which naakes suit more comfortable for Spring an mer wear. The sack coats are cut awa d not worn s.traight, as l)eretofore. iness cutaway coat is one and fo" is, as usu.l, In cheviots of beautif ns.also worsteds, cassimeres,wehi --screws, have also a full line of Single - ~asted frock suits. il mat~~fO%b&~ 0 - Spring an0 icdi terc l h Myo Hat toc impetd In spring t7yles, in all the ts ir nt shape and style o has.hes asre ready for your inspection. You wvill be >re than satisfied If you will call and see It Is Important -all to know that in trading here you are ying from a reliable house, and that the ds are sold as repi .*nted. If they do not ue up tin what they are represented to be, I ialways ready to neake It satisfactory with e purchaser. Cow, before making your pmichases of ri.g Clot hing, call ance see w natlI have in ire for you. 1 will be l,letuse.d to have you 11 and inspect the stock. :as it will atrord me asure in r.howing you through. Rtesp,ectfulIly, M. L. KINARD, Columbia, S. 0. E UITED STATES OF AMER IC -D)ISTRICT OF SOUTH CAR OLINA-IN D)ISTRICT CO)URT. IN B.tKR UPTrCY. the matter of H. HI. Kinar~d, Bankrupt. i Parte Burr J. Ramnage, Trustee. Notice is hereby given that the un rsigned has tiled his account herein. the District Court of the United ates for the District of South Carolina, id will, on the 23d day of April, 1888, the hour of 11 a. mn., apply to said >rt, at Charleston, S. C., for a final seh arge as Trustee. BUR R J. RAMAGE, Trustee.