The Laurens advertiser. (Laurens, S.C.) 1885-1973, June 18, 1895, Image 4
PUBLISHED EVERY TUESDAY. '
BUlBORlPTION ?1.00 PER YEAR.
OOTTOH IN THE TJHITED STATES. \
SOME FAOT0 NOT GKNERAL.L.V
KNOWN.
Tho Production and Manufacture of
(he Great Staple?The Protfreea of
the Nlnoteonth Century. ?
Shipping and Commercial List
Tho younger generation finds it im
possible to conceive of any time when ,
men and women did not wear ootton ,
clothing.. Yet that period is not so
very remote. It is doubtful whether I
Thomas Jefferson and John 'Vdams ,
ever woro garments made of this ma-'
terisl, and it is almost certain that
Benjamin Franklin and George Wash
ington never did. Woolen garments
were worn all the year round, under
garments being made of linen. There i
were cotton clothes in the lost century |
which were fashioned Into pretty i
shapes for ladles, but they were costly, |
and the poor could not wear thorn.
The fair box woro supplied with tholr
ward-robes ohlefly from linon and
wojI, silk in one of its numerous forms
bjing tho attire on important occa
sions. In tho Colonies there were
frequently to be seen men elad entirely
in deer skins, while in tho mother
country leathor was not unknown for
a man's unmentionables. George Fox.
the founder of tho Quakers, who died
in 1091, woro leather so generally and
so long that ho was known us "tho
man with the leather breeches."
Nothing oxeltod moro terror iu the
ordinary church than to know that
" the man with tho leather brooches"
was coming, for ho took the words out
of the minister's mouth, roundly de
nouncing him and his worship. Nor
could he bo stouuod.
The Introduction of cotton was grad
ual. From tho remotest antiquity it j
has been usod in India, China, and
Other Eastern countries, but except as
an article of luxury was unknown in
England or Franco two hundrod years !
ago. It still remained in this category
up to tho end of tho last century, at
though not an haut nouveauto, tho
art of manufacturing it having been
learned In England and Franco. The
cotton could not, however, he turned j
Into cloth at a low price, as all the
weaving and spinning must be done a
Ringle thread at a time, and as tho
product was scanty in thoso countries
which wero availablo to Manchester
and Lyons. The ingenious inventions
? of HargreavoB, Cartwrlght and Ark
wrlght enabled tho two main processes
in cotton manufacture to bo accom
plished in .fur Jess tiv>'\ than before,
while Eli Whitney invented a machine
by which the nlumentous material
could easily bo separated from tho
seed. Before this was developed a
f;reat deal of labor was rtquired he
ore a pound of cotton was ready to bo
sent away to tho spinnors. After
these inventions, this cost became
Infinitesimal. Alroady American cot
ton was known to be tho best in tho
world, and tho improvements In hand
ling thus 'initiated caused the planters
to put under cultivation all tho land
they could obtain.
THE MVX3INNINO OF FAOTOIUKS.
A prodigious inoroaso in the manu
facture at onco took place. Before
1790 no American cotton was used in
Great Britain, and tho quantity de
rived from other countries in that
year was 31,000,000 pounds. In 1800,
00,000,000 wore required, moro than
half coming from America, and in
1810, 132,000,000 poundn. In tho mean
time the manufucturo had begun here.
One of tho chief movements in modern
industry, and that which particularly
distinguishes it from that of the
Middle Ageb or of antiquity, came up
concurrently with the improvements
in spinning und wcuving this com
modity. Boforo 1700 there were no
factories in any line of business. Tho
number o' employers who had at work
in any manufacturing occupation as
many as a hundred men uud women at
one time probably did not exceed a
dozer in Kumpe, and those who re
quited so many bad a highly diversi
fied industry. Occasionally a new
building, a bridge, or a ship, might
require a hundred men for a Hhort
time, hut most industries were carried
on in little shops, with half a d( /.en or
a dozen hands, or even much fewer.
There was no employment for women
except in a house or on a farm, nor
was ohildrei.'s labor noeded except in
these places. When the making of
cotton cloth was begun on a.larger
scale, and great buildings were re
quired, women snd children were in
request, receiving high wages, as
compared with servants. A migra
tion began of families with muny
children to tho manufacturing dis
tricts. Old towns increased their
population rapidly, and entirely new
ones were founded. The same rule
Srevailed here. Lowell, Fall Liver,
ohoes, Manchester, and Paterson
owe tludr development to tho facilities
which they afford (or the gathering
together of machines on a iargo scale
und of a population uccustomed to
luboi Incr in snecialties. I
Ttiu Obrliest successful manufactur
er of cotton in tho United states was
Samuel Slaterin Pro.vldeneo. Ho was
an Englishman who had learned the
propor methods in thnt country. The
general use ot the power loom in
Great Britain g<>ve it a decided ud
vantago over th. country in many
respects, labor aiso being cheaper.
This loom was not much used here
until about 1822, when the city of
Lowell was founded. At tho present
day Fall Hivor is the centre of
Amoriosn cotton manufacture.
EXPORTS OF COTTON.
It Is ? v lu'wit therefore that the dot*
t )n trado in New York n.mt. have had
a late beginning. Until 1820 or 1830
the commodity was sent abroad chit fly
from the ports of Charleston, Savan
nah and New Orleans. Tho plant
does not grow well except In three
States on tho Atlantio coast, and four
on the Gulf. At that time, too, Texas
wax not in the Union, and produced no
cotton. In the threo citlos mentioned,
and in Mobile, were the cotton factors,
lordly men, who advanced money to
the planters before tholr orops wero
ready, und made great profits out of
their trado. New York acquired Its
present distinction in cotton handling
after tho introduction of railroads.
As the principal seat of exports and
imports of this country, it always sold
a considerable portion, brought to
gether by coasting vessels. Hut this
involved loading and unloading, with
a necessarily lnoreosed cost. Rail
roads brought tho product of the
planter directly horo, and wore a
great convenience Now York, also,
is noar the manufacturing centre of
the country. What is, spun and woven
in tho United States Is done in New
England most largely, but Now York
has also many mills. Thus there was
a very great demand close at hand.
The saleB of Now York In actual cot
ton amounts to six or scvon hundred
thousand balos a. year. An immense
quantity Is exported, the two other
chief oltlos in this connection being
New Orleans and Galveston.
The centre of sah u in New York
has always boon in the neighborhood
in which it now is. Dealings are to
day In rush, but they wore in former
years on tlmo. Any nramrat of money
can now ho raised on warehouse re
ceipts, but forty or fifty years ago
th'i p ev'dences of possession Wbre not
ns Vegotlablo as now, and there wero
railroad*. A planter might be a
^^^?ttd miles away from one. Then the
^^>r Southern commission house
H Bpj|i d tho product, drafts being
Btost It, which after accept
n4 back and discounted by
tbe local banks. There were al-1
ways some local lender? who had a i
claim upon the product, and who roust I
be satisfied before tbe transaction was I
complete.
EFFECT OF THE W \B UPON COTTON ,
PRODUCTION.
A great change happened during!
the civil war. It there was anything ;
that win certain Id the minds of South
ern statesmen, it was that the war
could not last long, ou account of the
pressure which would be applied to the
United States by England and France,
wnere great injury would be wrought
to the manufacturers as well as to the
workmen. It being impossible to trot
enough cotton to keep the mills going
But their expectations were disap
pointed. The blockade of the' United
States was a tolerably effectual one,
and the South could not get the money
wbioh it desired to have for its crop ;
dieted upon innocent persons in Great i
Britain. Germany, France and Bel
glum. The price in New York in I860 ]
was 11 cents a pound : in 1861 28 cents ; !
in 1862 68 cents; in 1863 88 cents; in I
1864 f 1.00; in 1865 $1.22, and in 1860 52 {
cents. The flimsiest calicoes wore at ]
one time 25 cents a yard. So little
sucoess had tho South la seillug its
cotton that after tue first two years of
tho conll of. many ceased to plaut.
When the war ended all labor was
direoted to raising food. There wore
no food supplies then, and nothing to
buy them with. Of course, during tho
years of the war but little could be
1 done in Now York in selling cotton.
It was even difficult to get tho supply
1 uocossary for domestic consumption,
' and some was Imported.
ESTABLISHMENT OP AN EXCHANGE.
I Soon after the struggle endod it was
? thought that the interests of tho trado
i would be better conserved by tho
foundation of an exchange. The reali
zation of the peoject lingered, how
I ever, and it was not till tho 20th of
July, 1870, that tho dealers came to
gother. Committees for various pur*
? pesos were named at that and subso
meanwhile, great injury
quont meetings, und bu-dness begun '
on tho 19th of September. Soon after '
the (Jetton Exobango purchased the
building in Hanover Square, bounded
by that open opuco and Pearl aud !
Stone streets, for which it paid $115,- j
000, the last payment being made in ;
1875. A low years after it found that ,
its quarters were too small, und that I
it would be desirable to have a newer,
large and more convonient bulldiug.
The land immediately opposite, !
bounded by William street, Hanover |
square and Beaver street, was pur- :
chased, and a great commercial build
I Ing erected. The land covers nearly
i a quarter of tin acre. The structure it.
. seven stories high, and is divided
j chiefly Into offices, the groat room of
the Exchange being on tho second
floor. The edifice is of yellow brick
j with stone facings.
I The Exohango comprises nearly all
? the leading operators and dealers in
. cotton in this vicinity. There ans
i about 400 members. It receives tolc
! graphic dispatches from all parts of
i t io globe respecting the crop, and is
particularly comprehensive In intelli
gence concerning points in the United
states. Its information in respect to
commodity dealt in is bettor than that
Of any other commercial organization
I In New York.
TI1K RKCENr HOT WBATHER.
ThoKfl'ect Upon OrowIftfC Crops?Tho
Condition of Corn and Cotton Very
Satisfactory.
The following is tho report of tl o
weatbor bureau in South Carolina fur
the week ending June 11th :
The unseusonaoly hot weather re
ported in the previous bulletin con
tinued on two days of tho week ju-.t
passed, with maximum temperatures
of from 95 to 102 over the entire State.
Gardens, corn und the various ???ino
crops, and truck generally, wore be
ginning to wilt under tho influence
of tho hot sun, and in places the effect
is described as having been the .sumo
as though touched by frost. Befoio
serious injury wus done, the hot
weather was terminated by a slow,
gentlo rain, that was of immeasurable
benefit, rovivihg overything. This in
turn was followed by cool nights din
ing tho remainder of tho Week, widen
woro especially trying to eottoD that
Is already unseasonably lute and .small,
although in much better conditieu
than It was t wo weeks ago. Tho cool
nights had the effect also of renewing
the destructive activity of lice on cot
ton and cut worms on corn and oth> r
crops, particularly on bottom land-;
while more rust developed in' wheat
ovor the western portion of tho State
where this grain is not yet ripe
enough to harvest.
Tho weather was very favorable f >r
farm work and crops uro generally
freo from grass and weeds, with tl e
ground in tino condition. A few fields
continue grassy, but this exception is
inconsiderable
During tho 4th and 5th (Tuesday an I
Wednesday) tho temperature wa? fro n
8 to 12 degrees above, the normal, but
during tho remainder of tho week it
ranged from 1 to 4 dogrc.es per day
below the normal, making the aver
age temperature for the week near'y
normal.
The highest temperature reported
was 102 on tho 15th from Looper's,
l'ickens County ; tho lowest was 50 on
the 9th at Hardoevillo and Spartai.
burg. The mean temperature of the
weelc for the State was about 70.8, and
the normal for tho same period is ap
proximately 70.
A quite general rain began during
the evoning of tho 5th and continued
at places until the evening of the Oth.
The greatest rainfall for the week
was measured at Cheraw and Ches
terfield with 2 12 inches at each pi ,o>-,
but a number,of widely separated j> aces
reported measurements of one inch or
more. In goneral the rainfall was
heaviest in the western and northern
portions of the Stite. although no
place but that received some rain.
The average of 40 correspondents who
reported rainfall for tho wook, is 0 80
inch, and the State normal fur (Do
same period is approximately 1.10
inch.
There was somowhat more than an
average of sunshino, and more along
tho coast than in the interior.
The winds wero generally high
easterly during tho groutor portion
of tho wook and their tendency was
to negative the good results of tho
rain, and were not otherwise uoto
worthy.
The" condition of cotton has greatly
improved within tho laat two weeks,
and is particularly fine in tho western
portions of tho Stato where stands are
reported " as fine as overseen." Tho
plant is small and continues lousy In
places. Fields that wore not fertilized,
show marked inferiority. The cool
nights latterly have checked its growth
somewhat, but not materially. Flolds
are well worked and generally clean.
About ull chopped to a stand.
There- is n? marked ohange in tho
condition of corn, which contlnuos
very satisfactory. It shows some im
provement in color and less in growth.
A fairly good stand has been obtained
except wnere damaged by cut worms.
It is very small for tho season, and its
condition appears, from the reports of
correspondents, to bo quite uniform
over the whole Stato. It is receiving
its last plowing in the more southern
counties, whero it is beginning to
tassle. Stubble lands being plantod to
corn and peas.
Wheat will soon be ready to harvest.
Sumo has already been out. Tho stand
is gtnorally thin, but it is heading
very full.
Oats are being harvested with a very
fair yield, running from a full crop
to about 50 per cent, of one. Spring
oats have Improved, but their oondm
tlon !? exceedingly variable, differing'
greatly in the same portions of
the Stat<, and even in the seme
counties. The average of all reports
would make It somewhat has than au
average crop. !
Tobocco if doing well at places and
reported fair at others. Worms have,
appeared unusually early and are nrov- I
log troublesome. The tobacco culture
has infused hopefulness Into the far
mers, whether the crop proves remun
erative or not. " ?(
Rice about all planted and Its eon- i
dltion generally very satisfactory.
Melwns have been <i"i .\, poorly, but
lately have advanced rapidly and are
blossoming. i
Sweet potato draws scarce in the up
country and the acreage will be greatly
reduced on this account. Elsewhere
its condition is fair and tho crop l-t I
recelvlDg about tho same attention us I
in former years. Irish potatoes are.
yielding a full crop from tho coast
trucks farms westward.
Sugar cane aud sorghum aro re
ported as having a poor stand gener
ally.
A large acreage of peas is being
how a. both as a separate crop and on
the Same land with corn.
Early apples, peaches, plums and
oherrles are ripening and are being
marketed. Fruit exhibited for sale
now is of inferior quality, excopt
oherrles, being evidently marketed
before it was ripe, a practice which
i cannot be too greatly conderaneJ.
I Blueberries and blackberries continue
very plentiful.
SECOND CROP POTATOES.
I Valuable lllntM In Regard to their
Production.
{ The following extract is from a
I bulletin of tho N. C. Experimental
' Station:
I The practice of growing a second
crop of Irish potatoes from seed of
the early crop has been practiced for
, twenty years, but the importance of
this crop to tbo Southern gardener
: bas only been realized within tho
I past few years. Experience has do
I monstrated that the.se lato irrown
fotatoes are far better for spring plaut
iij; than the Northern potatoes, not
only in tho South hut Northward, and
the demand for tbem for planting has
rapidly increased, so that t he r pro
duotion will soon form a very impor
tant .'torn in thu'cropB of tho Southern 1
gardener.
At this station wo have made rogular
experlments for several years to devise
the best mode of produeing this prop
withi certainty, and settled upon the
following as the best modo of treat
ment. The potatoes from which it i->
desired to grow the second crop should
be allowed to remain where they
grow till perfectly ripe and the top?
are doad. If they are selected from
the culls in digging the partly matured
crop for shippiug, there will be ruuoli
uncertainty as tu thoir sprouting.
When tho tops are dead /take them up
and allow them to remain a days or e>?
exposed to the light until they turn
greenish. Then spread them in any
convenient place on tho ground und
cover with pine or otuer strav.
Sprinkle the straw and thereafter
neverallow it to get dry all through. 1
Prepare the laud as for the early
crop except that the fertilization need
not ho i-o heavyi and ruu out the rows
by going twieo in a furrow with a turn
plow and clean out tho furrows full six
inched deep. As tho potatoes under
tho straw begin to start tho eyes,
which will be from the first to tho
middle of August, plant thorn in the
deep furrows but cover them not more
than an inch over the top of the tubers
until the green leaves hegiu to grow.
Thon gradually till in the soil to tin in
as they grow, until it is level. Too
after outturn must be us level US pos
sible and no hilling should be done,
the object at this season of the year
being to prevent tho drying out of tue
soil. Tho potatoes will sprout earlier,
if, before bedding them under the
straw, a small piece is elippud off one
end and rejected. No further cutting
should bo done when planting. Tue
planting should all bo done by tho
middle of August. This crop will
grow green until the frost cuts tho
topsduwn, and their immaturity pre
vents their sprouting cefuro planting
time, so that when they grow It is
with the strong growth of the termi
nal bud, which giv< b thorn a great ad
vantage over tho Northern potatoes,
that have been long out of tho ground
and have had the sprouts rubbed off
them in *tho collar.
Tlio growing of a lute crop of pot v
toes for table use is a uifforcnt matter
from growing tho crop for seed pur
poses. For tho tuble W3 want per
fectly mature product. Therefore the
{dan ting should be earlier. The seed
or this crop are tho potatoes of the
late seod crop kept over from tho pre
vious BOaBOu. These will keep over in
perfect condition for the planting in
July. If kept in a cool dark celler
thoy will seldom start their eyos until
warm weather sols in. As soon us
they show signs of sprouting remove
thorn at once into full sunlight in u dry
placo. The pi outs will then for:u
short, tftubby and gr< en, and will bear
handling without rubbing olT. fhey I
should bo planted any timo in July
when the soil is in a good and inu st
condition. The planting und cultiva
tion should bo tho same as for the late
seed crop. This crop will bo fully
mature by frost and will ko< p woll for
table use. But do not attempt to keep
any of these for socd, but select all
seed from the regular second crop
potatoes. This crop should become of
lmmtnso value for the Southern homo
market, for oui markets here are still
suppled with potatoes from the North
at prices that would bo very profitable
to the homo grower.
?A Laplander never strikes or
poundnhia animal. II i simply throws
him to tho grounJ, jumps on uiui with
hands and knees* and punches him
around until he g< ts up.
HEALTHY CHILDREN
come from liciiltliy tuothors. And
mothers will ccrialnly bo healthy if
they'll take Dr. Piorce's Favorite
Prescription. Nothing ear' equal it
in building up a woman's furongth,
in regulating and assisting all ?her
natural funjutions, and in putting in
perfect order every part of tho fe
male system. It lessons the pains
and burdens of child-bearing, sup
ports and Htrciigtnens weak, nursing
mothers, and promotes an abundant
secretion of nourishment.
H'b an invigorating, restorati
tonic, a soothing and braoing nor
vine, and a guaranteed remedy for
women's ilia and ailments. In ovory
ehronio "femalo complaint" or weak
ness, if it over fails to benefit or
cure, you havo your money back.
An unusual
offer?the one
that's road* by
the proprietors
of Dr. Sage's Ca
tarrh Remedy.
Unusual, but
made in good
faith. It's a re
ward of $500 for
an Incurable ease
of Catarrh. What offer could be fairer?
The Fallacy of Early Rising. j
Mcdlottl Journal.
Proverbs are responsible for u ?
Spent deal of folly, and none per baps
for more mischief under the present j
conditions of town life than those
lived in villages, and were engaged
1n the cultivation of the soil, early
healtli and wealth, if not to wisdom.
have been conducive to
but even our early forefathers proba- j
bly did no moro than make a virtue
of necessity. It is said to bo naturul
?that'is, physiological?to rise early
and enjoy the beauties of the sun
rise ; if wo ask why, wo are treated
to various transcendental theories
about the vivifying influence of the '
siin. and are told to take example by ,
the birds of the air and beasts of the
field, or bo many of them as are uot'
nocturnal in their habits. But as a
matter of fact physiology, so far as
it hits anything to bay on tho subject
' at all, is all against the early rising
theory. Physiological experiment
appears to show that a man does not
I work best and fastest in I he early
i morning hours, but on tho contrary
about midday. The desire to rise
early, except in those trained from
youth to outdoor pursuits, is com
monly a sign, nut of strength of
character and vigor of body, but of
advancing age. The very old often
sleep much, but they do not sleep
long. A long, deep sleep, tho sleep
of youth, requires for its production,
u thoroughly elastic, vascular sys
tem. Tho stiffening vessels of age
uro not so completely nor so easily
controlled by tho vasomotor nerves.
Hence shorter sleeps. Thus pater
familias, who goes to bed at lip. in.,
wants to get up at 5 or G a. m., and
looks upon his healthy son, who pre
fers to lie till 8, as a sluggard. When
this foolish interpretation of a
j proverb about tho health and wealth
to be got from early rising is com
bined with tho still more foolish
adage which says of sleep, "Six hours
for a man, seven for a woman, and
eight for a fool," then we have a
vicious system capable of working
I great mischief to young people of
both sexes. There is a tendency,
greatly encouraged in the towns by
the spread of cycling, to curtail un
duly the hours for sleep, Parties
of young men' and lads arc to be met
careering about the streets at mid
night. They would bo far better in
bod. They have probably to be in
their offices or shops by 9 a. m., or
even curlier, and when time is de
ducted for supper, toilet, breakfast,
and the journey to the place of busi
ness, it is evident that the hours for
sleep cannot exceed six, or at most
seven. These young men are lio
doubt encouraged by the silly adage
quoted above. There is a disposi
tion in town youths to overdo out
door exercise ; the cycling club
"night spins" arc instances in point,
As Noraau has said, with a great
deal of truth, the town dweller of
these last decades of the nineteenth
century suffers from nervous fatigue,
and is so ill-advised as to make his
very recreations sources, not of re
cuperation, but of increased cxhuus
ton. If our forefathers were early
risers, thev went also early to bed.
It would be well for the rising gen
eration if it paid more heed to this
part of the proverb.
"Young gentlemen," said the BeV.
Dr. John Brown to his class of theo
logical students, "ye need three
tilings to make you good ministers?
learning, grace, and common sense.
As for the learning, I will try to set
you in the way of it; as for grace,
ye must always pray for it; but if
ye have na brought the common
sense with ye, ye may go about your
business."
Mrs. Anna Gage, wife of Ex
Deputy U. S. Marshal,
Columbus, Kan., says:
"I was delivered
of TWINS in
less thnn 20 min
utes and w i t h
scarcely any pain
after using unly
two bottles of
""MOTHERS'
FRIEND"
DID NOT SUFFER AFTERWARD.
FVRciit by Kx press ormnl), on receipt of price,
St.OO i>er bottle. Hook "TO MOTIIKUS'1
untiled free.
lilt on h i n KEQUIjATOK CO., ATLANTA, OA.
SOLD DV v i.i, DRUGGISTS.
THE LAUKKNS BAR.
II. V. MIM PHON. O. I) HA llKs|?,\ I K
SIMPSON & ltAliKKDAI 14,
Attorneys at Law,
I.Al'KKNH, MOUTH CAltoMNA
MpMHul intention niv?n t'? Mm Invest.!,
KHilun oi 'Miles and collection of elnlms
U. W. BAM., f.. W. HIMKINH. Vi* W. BALI?
HALL, SIM KINK .V BALL,
Attorneys) at Law,
Lauhkns, South Carolina.
Will prHctico in till Staid ami Ulilti'll
;;i:i.r Court. BpeclHl HlUnllon ;;ivn,
collections. I
J. t. JOHNHON. W. It KU'.' KV
JOHNSON & KICIII3Y,
attoknkyh at law.
ohm t'-ltUn iirg't' * <?)! u. Is ? i |v?
Hldn of Public Hquaru.
LAUIIKNS, - SOUTH OARO LINA
H. MAItTIN,
Attorney lit Law,
Lauuknh, - Son i n Carolina.
Will prwtlcu In all OnUrt*Of till* Slam
Attention kivhii to nnilt>i'll?>llM.
r <? ?v? ftl V*. W ^ W ^ <U 'si. w -^>? ??
4 It is " better Idle limn never," r
C II yoll ili'l M?I Ikt<I our i i>? (.
7 " Ituy of lh?' Maker." :il\v?>s- evci ; A
X " y of the MaVti," l>uy and l>uy. f
i AUGUSTA LUMBER CO., ?
doors. SASH, ui.ind5, i.umbbr, Ac. Z
{8,nd for ftllmaU.) AUGUSTA. OA. 4
Highest of all in Leavening Power?Latest U. S. Gov't Report
Baking
Powder
ABSOLUTELY PURE
Hygiene of the Bed.
?Y JENNIK CHANIJLEI:.
Journal of liyfflcno.
The bed is a place where we spend
about one-third of our lives. A wo
man who has readied sixty has spent
twenty years in bed. Many bad
habits and bud positions are formed
during sleep. ?Some girls assume an
attitude which cramps the chest so
that respiration is not full and com
pleto. This does her health much
' harm. The shoulders should not be
j drawn forward then, nor the arms
folded tightly over the chest.
I A narrow bed is preferable for
girls, so they will not have room to
sprawl themselves over a large space,
nor be able to assume a dozen gro
tesque shapes. The pillow should
be small und hard. A largo soft
pillow should not be tolerated by
any girl who desires to have her head
well set on her shoulders.
The bed clothing should be light
but warm, and allow tho air to pass
through it freely. If the air in a
bed, which soon becomes saturated
with tho perspiration from our bodies,
docs not pass oft, it makes u3 uneasy
and restless and sound sleep is im
possible. Some women say they can
I sleep only on one side. If so, then
there must be something wrong with
them. One side is probably not
evenly developed with the other. A
healthy woman or g'rl can sleep, and
should sleep, on one side and then
on the other, even changing uncon
sciously in the night.
Some women twist and contort
their faces during sleep into bad
shapes ami thus form wrinkles which
continue during their waking hours.
The reasons for this arc various. In
digestible food in the stomach is one]
cause. (Joing to bed in a depressed
state of mind causes the corners of
the mouth to be drawn down and
gives a sad expression. In going to
sleep think of pleasant' things, of
your many blessings, the goodness
of the great Spirit, of the joys of
life, the blessings of homo, friends,
parents or ohiluien. Under no cir
cumstances let the sun go down on
your wrath} or on any other evil
thought. If you have enemies, for
give them?even love them. Love
is the great beaut if icr of the faces of
women, and hate and evil thoughts
act contrariwise.
On Bad Handwriting.
Harper's young I'ooplo.
One of the most important things
for hoys or girls to learn to do is to
write plainly, so that those who have
to read what they write arc left in
no doubt as to their meaning. Sev
eral amusing stories of the embar
rassment which has followed not
learning to write legibly arc told.
One of these is of a Massachusetts
clergyman who nearly got himself
into a peck of trouble because of the
bad quality of his handwriting. It
was more than a century ago that
this clergyman had occasion to ad
dress a letter to the General Court of
Massachusetts upon sonic subject of
great interest at that time. When
the letter was received the Court
ordered the clerk to read it, and were
filled with wrath at what appeared
to bo these words in opening: "1
address you not as magistrates, but
as Indian devils."
! "What!" they orlcd. "Bead that
j over again. How does headdress us?"
"Not as magistrates, hut as Indian
1 devils," repeated tho clerk. "That's
1 what he says."
The letter was passed around and
the judges were by no means pleased
to sec that the clerk had apparently
j made no mistake. Very angry at
what they believed to be an insult,
the judges passed a vote of censure
j upon the clergyman, and wrote to
him demanding an apology. Heoaine
before them in person, when it turn
ed out that where the judges had
read Indian devils he had written in
I di\[duals? which, of course, made
an apology unnecessary; but the
reverend gentleman was admonished
' to improve his handwriting if he
wished to keep out of trouble.
DARWIN STUMPED.? Darwin ac
knowledged himself sold when his
little niece asked him seriously what
a cat has which no other animal
has. He gave it up after mature
deliberation, and then the sly little
puss answered, " Kittens."
A German prescription for pre
venting cold sores and boils from,
coming to a head is to paint them
live or six times daily with equal
parts of boraeiO acid and water.
.lolniHon'H Magnetic Oil ourescrump*
and colic and Internal neura'i/ia; -IU
and 75 cents. Sold at Carpenter Br04.,
Greenville, S. C.
Outdoor Exercise.
BY PKOPKSSOK G.00D1UC1I.
I would recommend to student/5 at
least an hour s exercise in the open
air daily?walking, rowing, swim
ming, fishing, tennis und genoral
athletics (if not carried too far.) In
addition to tho outdoor exercise there
should he vigorous dumb bell or
Indian club work for a few moments
after rising und before retiring. In
taking indoor exercise, have the air
as pure us possible; begin moderate
ly; be regular and persevering. In
I outdoor exercise try to secure var
icty. Ol et good company?besides
yourself?and try to throw off all
thought of study or care. Don't
think. Enjoy your exercise. The
walk should be taken, rain or shine.
I plan to tnkc at least a vigorous
walk daily, the longer the better; in
the season, adding fishing, rowing,
skating or swimming. Any student
will find that wisely directed exer
cise will result not only in improved
health, but also in greater mental
I vigor.
Educating A Pbinob.?It is a
costly business, the education of
princes. The great Krupp establish
ment at Essen recently turned out a
miniature fortress to be set up in
the private grounds of the royal
palace at Potsdam. It is to be used
in the. education of the crown prince
of Germany and his brothers. Its I
cost was six hundred thousand
marks, and its principles of construc
tion are not to be made public.
There are armored turrets that rise,
tire their guns and instantly sink
out of view. It is said that a num
ber of new principles are embodied
in the construction of this fortress,
but they are for the present to remain
secrets for political reasons.
If wrinkles must be written on
our brow, let them not be written
upon the heart. The spirit should
never grow old.?Qarfieid.
Heart Disease Cured
By Dr. Miles* Heart Cure.
fainting, Weak or Hungry Spoils, Irregu
lar o?- Intermittent Pulse, Fluttering or Pal
pliatioti, Ohbktng Sensation! Shortness of
Breath, Bwolllng of Feet und Ankles, are
symptoms of a diseased or Woak Heart.
mrs. n. c. miller.
Of Fort Wayne, Ind., writes on Nov. 20.18M:
"I was afflicted for forty years with heart
trouble and Buffered untold agony. I had
weak, hungry spells, and my heart would
palpitate, so hard, the, pain would be, so acute
and torturing, that I beeuuio so weak and
nervous I could not sleep. I was treated by
several physicians without relief and k'ivo
op over being well again. About two years
ago I commenced using Dr. Miles' Remedies.
One bottlo of the Heart Cure stopped .'ill
heart troubles and tho Restorative Nor vino
"did the rest and now I sleep soundly and at
tend to my household and social dut ies with
out any trouble
8old by druggists. Rook sent free. Address
Dr. Miles Medical Co., Klkhart, Ind.
Dr. Miles' Remedies Rcstoro \in\W\
igaretteS
ilGARETTES
?... ? k? ,b -1_
HrjTT W.fl'i <o* r * Co. <J5jf
ma CROM
High ?flnsfe INmwko
ABSOLUTELY
Who is Will Whitener ?
He is our Fashionable Hair Cutter and Shaver,
-UNDER ?PERA HOUSE.:- \
One of the most useful utensils in
the kitchen is an artist's palette
knife. It will scrape pots, plates
and pudding-disheo clean, on which
nothing else is of any avail.
Pumpkin or Bquash pie can be
made as well without eggs as with.
Substitute a powdered cracker for
each egg, and you will scarcely
know the difference.
Johnson's Magnetic Oil cures cramp*
and colic and internal neuralgia; 40
and 75 ecu to. Sold at Carpenter Broe.,
I Greenville, 9. C.
Mental depression, wake-fulness, lost
manhood caused by errors of youth or
later excesses quickly cured by Mag
netic Nervine. Guaranteed by Car
ponter Bros., Greenville, S. C.
An operation or injection of carbolic
acid aro extremely dangerous. Try
Japanese Pile Cure. Positively guar
anteed by Carpenter Bros., Greonvillo,
8. C.
The man who undertakes to de
ceive God will not be true to his
fellow-men.
The truly wise man will never
worry about what he can't help.
Who learns and learns, but acts not
what ho knows,
Is one who ploughs and ploughs, but
never sows. ?Oriental.
MAGNETIC NERVINE.
Siaramww w <
?rvouaProat
on. Pits, Dli
I? told with wrlltc ?
guarsntse _to cm
IllY
leau
Neuralgia aodWak.
fulness.eaueed byox
cew?lvouseof Opium
Tobacco mid Alco
hol; Mental Dopre*
BEFORE - AFTER' alon. Softening o.
tlio Brain, causing Misery, Insanity andi Death;
i in i in ii >??', Impotoucy, Lost Power In either box.
premature Old Aue, Involuntary Lowes, caused
by over-lmtulgeuce, ovor-oxortlon ot the llrain and
Errors of Youth. It gives to Weak Organs tholr
Natural Vigor and doubles the Joys of life: ouroe
Lucorrbwa and fomsle Weakness. A month's treat
ment, in-plain package, by mall, to any address, II
I or box, ? boxes $6. with every 96 order we give a
Written Guarantee to euro or refund the money.
Circulars Tree. Guarantee, issued only by our ex
clusive agent.
Carpenter Bros . Greenville. S. C
POUT UOYAL & WESTERN CA It
olina Railway. "AupuBta and
Ashcville Short Line." J. B. Clev land.
Receiver. Schedule In effect March 25th.
1893.
l.v Augusta. 9 40 am
Ar Greenwood.12 28 pm
Anderson. 8 00 jun
Laurcns. 1 H8 pin
Greenville. 3 05 pm
Spurtanburg. 3 20 pm
Saluda . 4 ti nm
Ilcudcreoiiville. .. 5 Ml pm
Ashevllle. fl 20 pm
8 00 pm
12 30 urn
7 15 am
9 45 am
Lv Ashevllle.HUOam .
Spartnnburg.11 46 am .
Greenville.11 55 am 4 '20 pm
Laurens.... .. 1 33 urn 7 30 pm
Anderson.020 am .
Greenwood. 230 pm 5 00 pm
Ar Augusta. 5 20 | m 8 85 am
Savannah. 5 55 am 0 no pm
Lv Greenwood.5 53 pm 2 83 am
Ar Raleigh . 1 20 am 12 00 n'11
Norfolk. 7 00 am 0 20 pill
Petersburg. 0 00 am 5 48pm
Richmond . 6 40 am 0 45 pm
TO ATHENS, ATLANTA AND POINTS
WEST.
Lv Greenville. 0 45 am 11 55 am
Lv Anderson. 9 20 .
Augusta. 0 45 am .
Greenwood.12 48 pm 2 42 pm
Ar Athens. 303 pm 5 00 pm
\r Atlanta.4 Og ipri 7 45 pm
Close connections at Greenwood for ail
points on S. A. L. and 0. ?V 0. Railway, and
ul Spartanhurg with Southern Railway.
For information relative to tickets, rates,
schedules, etc., address
It. I. roU?, Trav, Pass. Agotit.
?V J. CR A IG Gin. Pas*. IpoiM.
AinrtistM, <4?
J. s. Cure ton, Agent, c. II. Speights, Gen.
Agent, Greenville, b. C
J. R. Fant, Agent, Anderson, S. C.
South Carolina and Georgia Railroad Co
"THE CHARLESTON LINE.
Schedule in effect March 10, imo.
COLUMBIA DIVISION?Rust.Hound.
Lv Columbia. ofio .
Ar Uranohvlllo. ?or> u
Lv Uranohvlllo. ?20 am
Ar Charleston.11 30 um
Lv Columbia. 4 20 pm
A r Charleston.a 40 pm
West Hound.
Lv Charleston. 7 20 am
Ar Columbia.11 03 am
Lv Charleston. 5 80 pa
Ar DrnnohVillo. h 00 pre
Lv lii-iiuebvuie.-. 8 15 pm
Ar Columbia. 10 10 pm
AUGUSTA DIVISION.-West Hound.
Lv Columbia. . ?50 am 4 20 pm
Ar Uranohvlllo. 7115am <>;tupm
Lv Dranohvillo. D25pm soopm
Ar AiiKiista.12 16 pin 1U 15 pm
Rust Hound.
Lv AiiKiista. 3 40 pro
Ar Uranohvlllo. ti2?pn?
Lv Dranohvillo. 7 10 am
Ar Columbia.10 40 pm
CAM DUN BRANCH.?Hast Hound.
Lv Columbia.6 60 am
A r Camdon.12 05 pm
West Hound.
Lv Camdon.,.:i 40 pro
Ar Columbia.10 10 pm
CONNECTION.
At Columbia witti Bouthorn Hallway to hiio
from nil points in upper South and Norlb
Carolina. Through trains between Charles
ton mid Ashovllle, N. 0.
Any other inforniatiou, folders, maps, etc
will lie furnished on application to
H.H. HOWKN, (icucrul Manager, Columbia
8. c.
L. A. BMBR80N, Trallie Manager, Charles
ton, 8, C.
Gi II. PA HKS, TravelliiR Agent. Columbia
8. 0.
Columbia, Laurens an I New
berry R. R.
Northbound r>0UthbOUUd
pin am Stations. pm am
ii.: io ?o .Columbia.4 ?o hi;.
1 00 10 02 . Lonpluirt_ 4 55 11 28
;i 54 0 40 . Inno . 4 08 11 87
.140 0 27_ Itahntine .6 86 1145
8 49 015 .. . White Rook_ 6 86 11 fto
3:il 8 34 . Chaplain . 6 55 12 02
3 24 8 30... . Llttl? .Mountain 6 15 12 13
3 21 S 22 .. Sllghs .. . 0 22 12 I"
3 12 800. Prosaerlty.041 1220
2 6!? 7 30 . New berry.7 0S 12 43
2 17 7 05.... .lalana .7 86 12 51?
244 0 56 ... dray's Lane_ 7 47 105
2 40 0 40 ... Kinord . 7 57 1 10
2 86 0 86 . Qoldville .. 8 10 117
2 2? ?22. Dover ... 8 28 1 25
2 25 0 16 Clinton S 30 I 30
P. E. SCHUMI? El IT,
Agent at Prosperity
Cheraw and Chester R. R.
RRTWRRN UIIR8TRR AND I,A NCASTKR
Time Table Nu, tl. In effect 7.00 p. lu., Hun
day, January 18, 1K05.
Daily Rxorpt Sunday.
Westbound. Rflfllbound.
No. II. No. I?. No. I-'. No. 10.
p. M. A. m. Ar I.V P, M. A. m.
ftoo ua?.Chester.7 45 11 00
4 4(1 I? 10.Knox.hOfi II 15
4 05 8 85. Kichhurg.H Bo 1150
:?55 s?->.Bnaoomvlfie.?45 la 15
?85 8 05.Fort l.uwn.?05 V2 21?
?00 780.Lancaster.?45 100
P. m, a. m. I.V Ar i?. M. a. *.
Train leaving Lancaster at 7.80 a. m., con
noctfl at Chester with c. C. \ A. going south,
(.AI. going north and <.'. (1. & N. vestibule
and local trains going west.
Train leaving Uincnster at 8.00 p. in. OOn
neclsat Lancaster with ;i 0'i 1 rom Camden,
and at Chester with Oi 0. Sc. A. going north.
Train leaving Cheslcrut 11.00a. in.,connects
at fitester witli c. C. Sc a. from Chariot to, and
at l4ineftster with 8 C's Tuesday, Thursday
und Saturday.
Train leaving Chester nt 7.45 p. m? connects
with 0. C. & A. from Columbia, U. C. & N.
from Atlanta and C. a . L. from Ixtaoir.
SOUTHERN RAILWAY CO,
PIEDMONT AIR LtNC
?onmiu iuukduli or *a?huhqxh thaxku,
N?rthbottj?4
May 18th. tM?.
Atlanta o tlmo
Atlanta ? tlma
Ni? e r es ?......
Bttford...
OalnaavllU..
Lula.
Cornelia*.
Mt. Airy.
Tocoo*.
Wosuxunatar.
Seuoca.
Central.
Qrotn villa....
Hpartanbur? .
?i?Bn?yn.
?laokaburR...
Klag'aMou&ta
CastonU ..
Chariot to. .
DauTllla...
Daily
Ar. ?lehmoua
13 00 m
L? pi
a.;a p
?.oo
tax?
10.40
11.13
11.41
12. O?
12.82
1S.M
1.04
1 43
?.02
(.40
, *$f
T4S p 6.2.'
sr.
Em
CAO
11.40
4 4? p
687 p
a.18 p
r?w
Dully
lf'.oo a
a.oo aJ 4.40 p e.( o u
no.i -j >... it
Dally |Kk.4i?
4.:5 1
6 ft j
0. a 1
7.<>i j
r.;a 1
8.01 ?
n > ?
b.JO ?
7 AO a
861 a
V.8J a
JO.o . a.
10.85 ft
lOJM a
11. ? tt
11.? a
1140 a
W 24 p
18 41 i>
IAO p.
a f.i4 pi,
* 4.10 pV
4.30 p|
5.00 p
a 6.** pi
b e.*i pi
p 11.-6 p;
Ar. Wosainston ..I e.41 ?1 840 p!
Baltlm'oV.H.r.I 8.06 a X\,tf> V
Philadelphia.. .110.15 a s.to n
New York.\Xtfi9 n| 8.80 a|
"VaaTTT
Southbound.
Lt how Tork p.b.r
" Paltadolpbla..
" Baltimore.
" Washington...
No. 8)7
Dally
Richmond.
4.80 p
6.? p
0.20 p
10.48 p
12.05 ft
r>anv1lle.
Cnurluttw.....
Oaitonlft.
King'aMowit'n
Ulaoksburg...
OafTnoya.
Spnrtanburg.
Green vllle....
Contrnl.
Sonoca.
WostrutnBter.
To.( oa.
?[OUHt Airy..
ornalhv.
Ulft.
QalnesvUla...
Buford.
Noroross.
Atlanta K time
Atlanta C timo
atmli 1
No.aO No. 11 X ?. II
Dully D.tl y Ii^<Sud
12.15 n
7.20 *
8.42 a
11.15 ?
5.41 ft
0.85 ft
10.47 a
II J47
12.28 p
1.15 p
S.SI p
1245 p
6.10
11.00
11.40
it.18
1241
1.05
1.57
24?
3.00
12.05 u
844
4.4T
B.04
?I c 4i a
p 12.10 p
p 1246 p
;.. w> p.
ft 1.7 p
2.0. pi
3.- 0 p
4 H? p
5.91 p
541 ]
0 10 ]
O l ", i
7.0? )
7.13 l
74. !
8.? :l p
8. ft p
4 45 p
34? p|
6.23
SM
?.30
0.86
7. II
7.13
740
?.i.il p! 8.27 a
io.oi pi B 30 a
9.Q > pi gjg ?
"A" ft. m. "P." p. m. ??if." nooD "N." night.
Nob. 87 and St? Washington and Southwestorn
Vastlbulen* t,Halted,Through Pullman Slcnpere
between Naw York and New Orleans, via Wash
ington, Atlanta and Montgomery, and also be
tween New York and Memphis, via Washing
Ion, Atlanta and Btrrolugham. Dining Oars.
Nob, 89 and M United SUtea Fast Mull, Pull
man Sleeping Cars between Atlanta. Mont
gomery and New York.
Nos. XI and 13. Pullman Sloeping O.ir botwoen
Richmond, Danville and Greensboro.
W. A. TUSK. 8. U. HARDW1CK,
Qaa'l PaBS. Ag't. AflB't Gonor.il Pass Ag'?
Wabsumoton, D. O. Atlanta, OA. 4
W. B. RYDER, Superintendent. Charlotte,
North Carolina.
ff. H. ORKEN, J.M. CUL.P,
OenT Supt., Triifuo Mn'gr.
WiiBffiOTon, D. O. Washin/AOn D. O.
B?UTHKRN RAILWAY CO.
(EASTERN RYSTEM.)
Condensed Seliuttiilo In EffeeB
Junw 16th, 1HU5.
Trains run by 761 i Meridian Time.
STATIONS.
Lv Charlotte n .I 7.-JO a in
" Coli.inl .a.11 10 a in
" ProBiHirity.1.li!.?.4p m
Ar New iierr.,.|l_'.~7 pin
Ar. Clinton-il:x Sum .iS.?J p in
" Luureiis... (Ex Sun).'...._ 18.10pm
" Nhiety-slx.i l.usp m
" 0reen .vood . 1.57 p m
" J4 odnes .._......._..1.[2. 17 p m
A.-be\ ll'le.........I 8 60 pin
"~" Bolfou ..i 8. lo p in
" An.l? raon. _! 4 10 p ui
* '"Sen< oi_.-^^^-^ .77?.^^7777~..( ft.40pm
~ ?? \i'e ii. " ............... ..1 tf.OJ pni
STATIONS. . Dally
_I No. 13.
Lv. Greenville.I 10.1 A am
" l'ludinont. 10.47 inn
" Williams ton..111.07 am
" Anderson. ' 111.10 um
'? Helton."... ?.j if.46 em
A^Donulds._I 12.15pm
Lv^ ?bl ovlllo. ...iTl.fS ?r?
" Hodjes... 12 33 pin
" Green wood. 12.55 pm
" Ninety-Six._.. 1.13pm
" Lauren* (Ex Sun) .110 10 am
" Clinton (Kx Sum.| 11.10 am
" New) orry ............'.. .77.7.. 2~0 pm
" Prosperity. . 2 37 pin
Ar. Columlia. 3.65 pm
" Charleston. . 8.10 pm
lu i v.... 11 (. uliiiul.lit and Aahovllle.
Daily. I Daily. I [Dally.iDaliyT*
No. If.. |No. 13. I STATIONS No. 14 I No 16.
5.J0 p ml 7 2-'ain L\Ohuriestonir. K.40jinill.>lam
6.00 u m ll.2.Vnn.Lv ColbmbluAr.I 3 5'.pm'1.25am.
6.60 a ui I2.l0pir. . . Alston... "I 8.03pm 1. mum
6.17 am, 1.10pm" ..Santiio." 16 )pm 12.04am.
7.22 a m l.:.0i;mi". Union. " I.<i5pm'il.45pnx
7.3;) a in lASpmr' ..Joncavllle. " Ii ?Opm'.l 1.24pm
7.51 a iu' 2 07pml" . Duct 1 >t.!18.23pml 1.09pm.
8.10 a in 3.4ijpm'Ar Snarl b'g'LY 11.45am 10 45pm
8 20 u m 3.10pm Lv SDurt hV Ar 11.IShiii 10.30pm
10.00 am1 ft Bflpm Ar Ashcvllle Lv I T.lOuin 0.30pni
Train? leave Spartenbiirg. A. and C. division,
nortbhniind. 4.06u. m., 3.10 p. m., 6.18 p. in., (Ves
tlbuled Limited i; southbound, 1 0"> a. in., 2.50 p.
m . 1147 a. in , (Vestibuled Limited).
Trains leave Greenville, A. and O. Division,
northbound, 8.SlMk.m.,3.14 pm., and 6.27pm.,tVes
tlhuled Llmltodi; southbound. 1.67a. m.,<4ffl0 p.
in 12.28 p. iu., (Vestibuled Limited).
Trains leuvo Souoea, A. and C. Division, north
bound. 2.02 a. m. and 12.41 p. m.; southbound, 8.06
a. m. and 6.51 p. ra
ri l.I.M.VN KUIIVICK.
Trains 16 and 16 between Ashovlllo and Co
lumbia mako conuoctlon at Columbia with V.
C. & P.. trains 35 and 30. and carry through
Pullman sleeping ears between Asbevlllu and
Jaeksoavlllo.
Pullman PulncO Sleeping C*rs on Trains 35
?nd 30, 37 and 38, on A. and C. Division.
W.A.TURK, 3.11. UAUDWtCK-,
Uen. Pas. Agl. Am't Can. Pas. Agt. Has Sya,
W. II. ORBRN, J. M. GULP,
Oon'l Superintendent Tramc Mgr.
Washington. D. C.
K. BERKBLBY, Supt., Columbia, 3.0.
Atlantic Coast Line.
WILMINGTON, COLOMBIA AND AUOU8
TAR. R. CON DRN8BD BOH BDU LB. IN
BFPRCT .IAN. 87, 1??.
doing South. No. 55. No. 51
I.v Wilmington.??flOpra .
LV Marion.I. 8 ". 1 pm .
Ar Klorene?'....A ? ; 7??iim . .
i.v Florence.Iftptn *;?i5aa
ArSumtor. KJM pm tUlnir
l,v Numter. tV3?> pm ?iMHnm
Ar Columbia.?.... Hn?' pm II 05 am
No. 52 runs through from Charleston via
('rut i ill It. It., leuvlng Linn's*.:!-* n in. Manning
9.16 am.
OoiiiK North. No. 60. ~ No. 53.
(A Columbia.*6 20 am *4 85 pra
Ar Sumter. 0 43 am f> 411 pin
No. Ml. No.50
Lv Siimtcr. 0 43 am *6 47 pm
a r Floronoe. BOO am o to pm
Lv PlOWinOO. 7 85Hm .
LV Marlon. ? 1?hui .
Ar Wilmington.I150ain .
? Pally.
No. 5.1 runs through to Charleston. S. 0 , via?
(nil i.i i It. It., HirTvlllg Mn on Hi)' 0^1 p. in.,
l4tu<s7 00 p. in., Charleston .< n-p. m.
Tniiiison South hikI North Carolina If. It ,
leave Atkins 0 40 a. m. and oaop. m., arriving
l.ueknow II 10 a. in. hikI h 00 n. m. lid inning
leave Ltipknow 045 a. inwnMaop m. arriving'
Atkins s lr, a in ami 5 50 p tu. Daily exeopit
Tramson llnrtsville It. It. leave llnrtsvlllo
at 4 30 a m. at riving Klnyils 5 00 a in. Itoturn
Ing leave KloyclaO 45 p in, arriving Hnrtaville.
10 15 p m. Daily SXeopt Humlay.
Tniiiison Wilmington, Chaillsiurn and Con
way it K leave Chadbourn Ii 30 u hi. arrlvo at
Conway 1 46 p in, returning Ichvo Cnuway at
2 30 p in, arrive Chadliourn 4 50 p ni, leave
i 11;n11,1111111 6 35 p m, arrive at Hub at 0 20 n m,
returning Ichvo Hub t> 16 u in, arrive ut Cbad
bournUOOti Dnlly cxeentSunday.
JOHN K. DIVlNB*Ooii*l Supt,
J. K. KK.NLY, Oen'l Managor.
T. M. KMKHHON. Tralllo Manager.