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. THE NEWS AXD 1HERALD. WINISBORO, B. v. TUESDAY, Septenber 11. I 't a ONO. 8. REYNOLDS. CM-AS. A. DOIFLDATO, ro. A IWPOuT come ith W1'ashingto that a bill will be Introduced in (I liext Coltgressi authorizitig the govert tuent to Issue $l0,000,OO0 of twentl i'ear three per cent. bonds to prnchat Iho telegraph plantIs in tho countr $95, )0O,OO to buy the Westerii Unioi an1d $,)00,10) for the others. Titl: Iolisville 'out sntumarize Governor 'Blackburn's adminislratio thus: Ii was borne iuto oilice by Wave 'of senti mentealisuti, atd sent lentalism has been the eh.11wacteristl leaturo of his term of oflice. 11o is man of undoubled honlesty, but he ht contillyiv allowei hiq senlsibilities I ru"n'away With his judgmenit. Jon ltowte, the rieat shil builde who has been a Ir:innp and started li the lowest ronml of the ladder, pu down gunning as' We of the d[iversioi in which he has .nown his worknmm to take an inttetlp!"rate 1leastre, at this undue zeal i sports he loti amons them as a sign of sure fhihn in life, very mutch in the sanle wt that men usually regard drinlking gambling. IN discussi. the temniperanee issu in lowa, ex-Sena(or Mel)onall 'ai that our foretathers had enunciated ti doctrine that men i i the agi gregate al cipable of self-gogernmnit, lt b ',a'itso there are exception to the rule lot of lina1ti's are doimi' their best have a State guardiatship devised ti everybody, whether they nned it < not. Ile had always been tempera himsel b, elieved ini temperance at wats trying to rtni a tenperance soit'l of his own. lie belit"vetd in elevatii and puiify ing society, l1t lo fanaties could not tle it i- settit jaek -'rew inder the four 'corners < the world. lie said that Inudlianla In had all the experience necessarv temperance uiat ters some t(went v-ti .ars ago, and the law, while inl 111r1' 1Was evaded in every possible way at didt no gool. ('tt.t t.r n-: Journafil-Obse1 rrer : F Sellator MDel)onalt, of Inidiana, is r the slltmp in Iowa. L.ast Wediesdt night, in his s'eechl at ies Miiej, I denounced the tariti' Acts of hlite la Congress as a m11easu1re opposed I tarili'reti>rm1 and as still further pr teeting the protected intdustries, at announced himself as in favor of on1 such a revenue tarlil' as wvould gib protection as a taitY for revenue aloa MDon)tialdl is promhine'nt ly inuenim ats a eand idate ft'r then Pre sidenev hi v10ews on t his que'st ion are im port anl IIlii'here places haimself as ntear as I possibly could ott a free trade pilattior: anid takes sqinare issue w hh the Iimo racy o1f l(itntuky, Ohio. Pe'nn.;ylvani; 'Virgin ia and North Carolins, wIh all tavor a taritl' with inctidental pr, t4ctity. Tur. New York Hecrald speaks kin, lv of 1liemocr'atict prospects in tI I'residential caumpaigni. it says: 'Who observers of political tcurret*as at movements rtemartk that t he'r are th year ntiore pr'oofs 01tdesi gn and of definilte pu rpose' antd pol icy in tI liemocrat it party th:ni have' beten ter dent f'or manyv years past. Tihtere ari (ot cou rse, 'br its ualti nmber ol tiet tights tibut eut--idet of t he'st, w hi.a oi in this Stat' of'small conseqiuenace, at elsewhler' of nto real ii impta:nce to i par:ty's suicces ne.'t . etar, the're is n, ticeable a gt tneral tendten cy 0f thongi anid piurj.ose' in a directiont t alt gth ier iunw ise: a ml te recen mov mtttis ini thr ' limocati c parlty ate Tihese hope' still tha:t the liemtocra will binadtre, a.nd thtey believe th< il bhiundery inl tie trgaiU/jtin 0t1 1 nex\t lilnce. llut w uiit the heilp licmocrat i mista,kes t hey do not e peel to elect a dtiepublitcan Presidlei:. - -me tusual dtlidit wblhc Otetnihs at i-loet' of alnost every sunneri eh ti Ath:ittic sealboard has this y-ear beeor very mnarkted. its severity steemis have beeni miost f'elt ini Virnia a1 Newv l'tghanid. Thle lhtehmaondi .1) 11/c('l give' tht' totai rainth: dti lie past A uguist at lieihmondt af' or I .P inchecs andl that otf dly as i, while in .\ng~ust, 1r62, the t'all w~ 4.11 incItes. At l.ynchhot'rn ii ga'vat tobacco grew ing district, on I 4th ini-., onaly ani inch intl a half rain hi ad beeni renorted as falhuig sir A *YinAt 1. Duriiing (lie samte peri Ite preci pit at ion ha:d beer'l','ex\cept nii the eno lakes, detici.'ut genierally i i Miliddle States, and ini Ne'w Ytork it ha b een let-s thana otne-ha lf of the norn amioutl: . AX very irei.:atkable ia partly ex\plaininag this iuusuial sr'idil is that at sotme poirts of the .\I iddle lantie seaboard the p'revailintg wi during August was the t1ntheiaster Th'Ie prepondliter~laing indt in saumni for the Middle States i ht htunt sotuthwester: and whn it is tyvers by the nor'theaist wvinds coiming fr the diry, cooler latitudes, the supply miUOstureI for rin-m.liakintg putrposes inadequate. In August, 156t, eastel winds prevailed ont the Middle AtlIant e"st, and (lie result was ant extensi drought, the totail -precipitation of t mo11th not ecttig''fi0 at many , places. The drought 'vit's disastrous to crops in New England and New York, while in one part otf Ponnsyli vania thO periou was said to have boh the driest, probably, in eighty years. Tut progress of New'York is a iiii %1. in 1771 the poLn,ation of t1ie, 'bity was a ittle'o& 21,0b; and i1i 1786, three years after the close of the levolutionarv war, had 23,614in1 habi tants. The several ceisuses taken during the past 100 years exhibit. the mnrvelotusl% rapid stridles which NewI Y'ork has mnade toward her phresent imperial IosiI ion. In 1791), 1however, .s the popuhtatioll was little nire thlt It n was in 1771; but by 1800 it. had risen a to (f,15 . The remlining censuses are i- tints given: 1810, -94,373; $ 14, 95', e 1 ; 18'.0 , 123,70t6.; 182:+, '1it'16 -,60 a 1830, 20:1589 ; ,I8:.5, 270,69; 1840, s 312,710; 1815, 371,223; 18$., t515,17 ; o NA85, 629,906 !800, 8181,1169 ; 186.5, 726,38. ; 1870, 942,292 ; 1875, 1,041, 88l); anid 1880, 1,206i,299. On only Iwo (Ai'Mionls has the 9 inhileraitiwtt oshowin a deecase trout thle figures ofi . is (he precedinlg census. The first time ias afler the wtat" of 1812, anld the sec ondf afle:' theo eil1il NVAV The ipopula=. ion of New York :ity has donbhile six limes within 1 cenutury--doulblimrr, on :ll 1vet'Vege, once in every seent'lIteell Nears. In otler words, the Nw York of to-day is sixty"-four itimes as large as tlie New York of one hundred years ago. The rate of incrensr. in the coun d try at large is insignilieant beside that ie of the Inetropolis. in one hunidred .e years the population of the United -lates has muititipied itself by sixteen; a but the poplaltion 'of ew York has o increased at 'our t imes that rate. At ,. the rate of inerease shown by the last l' twenlty-fve years alonle--11 ailte diminl e ished by the decline of Aneriean coin tu eree '(nd the intluence of (lie civil var-therie are chiidren now nursing ivwho ill behiohll a Newv Y'ork eiy cont taining iho les? thatn 10,(000,00)0 iinhiabi tantits. (l(lrotNai, TO Pt' .P 1N toiu .A Tu.\ IN. Mr. Bob Ashfonit, the trestle mill-a11er of the ('arolina Central Railroad, h"l?ilte e walking the track a short distance li om l'olkton on Friday inriiilltr; a:inc ui ioi the inngled tenmins of a negro nan whose inamiie was ilterwarts dikcove'red to be ,eorge Williamnz, and who h:.d beenl 1run over ani.l iilled by the train that left Charlotte the pirevi 11 on. night for Wiiminiigtt.:. The ho.y wat shoelkisngly cut up by t,e car whecs, belin ground to pulp, loi not scattered along the trat'ik a is milall inl st such eases. .\r. Ashli>rl, ont tiiidinig o the body, walked on to 'olkttin lept aiid1 gave in timation of the discovt rv, when a crowd at on t' tlocke, tot (lie spot. The or'oneri wNas sent tior to hol i i...n'st, bu.it uip to . the time. of 't the departure o' (lie Charlotte- iouind Slocal fri:ghit, lie had not arri vet!: A t first t'oul play was susptected b.y sonw, who w een di etwedi to beli'v o thait te n1iegro had been murdered imd his btodv ispodon (lie tawk ('or thetn'iin to inns e. veri, but aii inivestigatiht int o the mat: Ier did iit>t we !l lust alin this su pposi tion, it k thought mnore probah:ble~ that SWilli1am s hiad bee'n steahine a ride oii ite t raint anid hiad tfal len i beween the ear's andm was killed.--harhette i/'!r nui- Obserrer. I saw ia vision in the ntiaht Whiieb chilh I'd ii ,my b td 'inii st: AnI awfil. hioirrid glhost: W it h turt :'-' head and lobte r's claws, GhIo.t moadhe ii tI an to see. 'd . aten'; rather hate at ni4ht t'.re thant was~ good f or ime. Ther1ae cnme a sonnd like. Ut's voice, I. lear ;ts a sih er l'hib It said. tauke "'i:omv l).yis's l '. ii Kii..tin.-nd be' well. I 1 lAV F NOTlIFIF.l) TIlF. FAlI3MFilS it Iof Fairtiehld to bring in their 01,1) GINS for rcpairs. llu they are. lt douing so, nd, 1 amn not able' to disappioinit a pturch'as-. er' of a new g'inu for t he repairiing of an ol n.Sopattiesind no. brjing their gins~ S"take t ouit i'n my wa.on." or "get! .themn Saturday wht n the' wagon com:es in." is 1 want to do all the worak I can. 1 hope the' GIN MtFN won't C'littWD us in *sF.P'T'i lW.l inu who. u . 'Aan it heir' X7J. 1. E L L 0TJT, S R. to ho 11R18h POf AiOE*S. SI'G Al CUlRED 1I1 E A Ki F AS8T ar 'ST ItPS. V'ElY FINE SMOlihED 1EEF. ad ail .ONE lBARiEL. NO. 1 MACKERl. t. AT aid MS S. WOLFE'S ii lvi -lisy Stat.' Shoe Soles seenred ac the 3YSENTERY' SUM R I U COMPLAINT 1'here is no time to be loist\heti those we love nre taken with 'thie 'tertiblc discascs. The iwuty or PERRY DAVIS'S 1 u I AIN K?L'tER is1that'tt acts 1o prao1hitlf, suiely and cT cicntly. !IDon't be without I'X14 K'71. iR' 1 ave -It re'dy for instant use I Keepit witil you at home or abroad I ALL THE DRUGGISTS SELL ITj PAX1' NOTICE! BUY rour Wagon \il.erial, SISOKES, IMS ni i lUHs, Siixl"TS, POLES. WA(ONS'' :iOj',ERIES, MAJUlNE )1i,,,t:RHl DSTO:rEs',TitACAUKNV ELL 'iIA1N', and all kinds of P;allontiuu ,'OK STOVES, 11 EATI NO STOVES; !rom $14..01 to $..otl, empni -1tl' Fromn J. II. CUMMINGS Tht, 1N1ON ('IIURN is sold on its metits. 1 ean refer to a . *ol.tn parties 1shig it in this vieintv. It i- not. a new thing, but has stood the test since 1864. -Ask Vou Iei- ghbor where to huy stood shoes. t)uon't failt t1 wr Ii. EA1'S ('ORN S'l'ORE. MACH NERY, OF ALL KINDS FOR SALE UY J. F~. McMASTEa & Co. WATERTOWN ENGINE. BA LL IIAND) COTTON REcsS. [LTTILE GUIN itY URIAVLIC PR ES$. ChlAIN ANi ROTrAIRY I!A.RROWS. GLDt l!ICRORIY WVAGONs. WE: ARE AGENTS FOR TIlE L'ORTLAND WAGON COM1PANY, MA N U'FAUTtOR ERIS OF PL.ATFORM WtRt&G WV.\GONS:. rL(GGIES Give~ us a eall. aind we will sell you what I. F. MfeMASTER & CO. FOR SALE! IHOMYE-Y.ADE4 V/le Okm taldt WA GO NS. AW%(& IN STORIE: SADDLES, BRIDLi,s HIARNEW, BACON, MEAt., CORN, iRY G;OODS,' YOTIONS, INDUCthMENTS FOR CA'SH. UIYSN4E (G. DlESPORKES LOO0K TO' 'YOUl' INTEREST! 011[lEA PER- TI! ANEn, iRoots and Shoes 90 to Order Out oft the Rest Maferil. Fine French Calf Skin.1ps...... Foxed Ikoots and Congris Ges .. .. Congos Shes. . .. ,..... .. . .. y I.ow-Quatrte'red Si i 'ier Shoos., . O the.O ES PilR. prrmupty done a RIT AL -IALL VE BE Ia on' oflhe icestiont whicli inost. per. lexts tite titid of thi .ndlividual and the smily. .To relieve yourself of thi,t - u-r exit 'u should ti1l and'ltl''r otr t td tt SPING GOODS, Ofwhleh we now have a large and well ssortet stock. Everything in the way of )IY OODS, NO'llONS, etc., that. is ant.ed, rotm the rointonest dttnestie to he niest UlflESS GOOI)y, and all the ovelties in NOTIONS. If 'you wan't a Ice suit of (oie' i sre our stock, or choose from ur lite tr simInples. If we cannot. please u.i.n "'a ean in the other. We have Seitas gnle ze ils a, aini guarantee its ais wvell as tluaht, of t;udis.. 11e have at ver' ln"e t HIM..&4. line of IATS, it 1ttt lelt ( straw, mu >lcase tihe. I'5 t; fastithtous. We ask An ispection of our stock of +tI0GES, whi'h is very large, enbrtt'itmg all lIttlities anld styltes. Sotething -nice In Oaw-enlts and slippers. In till (llrtments We enide'an 'r. to give he best goods at LOWEST PRICES. Il Seictf'ullt", CALDWELL & LAUbEIIDAE. VIERE\WITIIAL 4flaAJl WE UE FED? Is another perplexing question. It alsc eases to worry when onve yotl look into ttr xhere you will find all kinds of eatables al niost reasonable prices. CU)ME AND SIEI US. We tdke pleasure in showing our goods. Respcetfully, 'ALDVtYELLIJ & LAUDERfD.ALE. GO TO R. AcCUaley & Co. *CAND lBUY YOUlli E GIXE S, GINS, PR E!SE S, S:A w 1ILLS; J-IS~T IVIL1LE, AND AI:L OTHERI KIND)S OF VARINI MACHINERY ! IRT.OW WE OI1VE A F'W al'4TI'IONtAL1.. 3tF.ssM R J1. 3<c (.uu.r-Y & Co.- -The ast fall have given entire satisfact ion. and sve take pleasuire in saying~ that w,e think hew Elipse Engine has no s't'i'ra as ii e m engine, it tak&s less wo'od and. a ter to run it thtan mtost engines. and hat 1? th~e power that is guar-antee'd. We 'heerfully re'or1mendI it to any~ partie avishting to buy an eniue, as the best in thi iunarket. Yours. &c.. A. J1. LAAM.XAli 3Isssus. R. J. Alc('.tnLE.Y & Co.---Gents I ' lehi lpleased with the Van Winkh~ Iinit. Feeder and Condenser I honug.ht front you. it is all that, yout representted it t< be. it muak'a tht1 1.s; sample I ever saw ittd t,ur oid a i'od yield. I recommiem it ki.tI'\\lhn islhy4 ti y t ' sutret n Wishhigu you abundatIant sutccess. I ant yours, &c.. 3MF*s~. R. J1. MtcCAn1.v & C'o.....Gents 1lead t; in aind Feeder I purchiased fron~ you the~ tirst of last Aug~ust, far excels any h1in;. that 1 have ever seen .t I have tneve het n hester pleased w'idt the workmnt u' anty tnaehinery. It runts ligThter thant an, other gin, tmakes a better samptl.e antd ti arrantgeme'nt of the breast is so you eat gin'the seed as c'leain as 0tne wouild desir. Thie Feeder works like a charm, feeditt re gularly, fas4oi- slow, as you lease. tiih're by le'ssenintg the drautghlt - 31 gin wa burntt lat fall. I sl:all btdy antot -.r Prat next season t Yours, &c.. C. K. R A PT CA lIP E T. Carwpeta'an,d I1ouse 1'urnishing Codus. Th 1.argest $tock s.outh of IlaIttimre. 3ioqute: Mata andis Ornmb CloIths, Wiindow~ shaes Wall Flapce. 1iorde'rA Janee ??erwrj, ("ir n*bieStad Polce. Cocoa .& CantonM3a.ulny Frames.' ' rite fr 5amp les and P'rrces (O1ttE A. I%AIlIE AtG1Sr'A. GA TURNIP NEEI)k JUI.Y Ist .ie best mionth to sow IWils I ha ''rnip &eed in. We htr.e fres suplyalso of Red Toe. 'WVhite Fia uthPmer-anian Globe, No;rfolk. Seve'r Aberdeen, Animhet. Globhe ai - McMASTE, nWEr r. ReriCUN CHARLESTON ADV1UT1SEMEN'r. LEIT CIUCIUS, MPN8QTit AND I)EA'I II .IN WANES, LIQIIOIS, CIGARS, TOCACCO, 1UOCTR1t AND I'ItOVISiONA, No.17G EAST AY, CIAIUESTON, S. C. 'o '1EDEMAN & SONS, WIIOLESA1.'1C GROCEIIS, IT, -SION DEA LERS, 102 AND 101 EAST BAY STREET, UllARESTON, S. C. wilow]LEFn: (ROCE.Rs, Liquol Itu,s COMMISS'fN 3iICHTAN'I', 197 EAST IBAY, CiHA l:sTON, s. C. S . ' I""A^,>^4EN'1 NO. 320 KIN ST., OPro'rE 'LIltTY, WI DO1W S11 A 1)iS, PAI'EI lAN;. I NGS, LACI: CU iLTA I NS, CO1tNAC1-: ANi) ' Ut'itllI.s'rT:u'y (0oo1$, C(IlBrLESTdN,.S. c'. WINDOW AW\VN.N0 u MAD1.: 'ro OuiEIt A.. C'U'YKOlUTil & CO., 01' ho $1 --W C H6. A I.E---N 1GT , SADDLEfRy WA1EIIOUsE, 15 MEEa:'lNG Titt-:F.T, ('10 A Il A STON, S. F. lEN i1Y iISU1lOFF & CO., AND I)EALElS IN CARlOLINA RICE. 1'I'01'It til:' 1s OF TIE CEI.1-:nR1A-TE1) CARBOL.INA T0L,U TONIC. 1:9 EA'I' IAY, C1IAN LEST.11N, S. C. ('IARLIE:STON ICE 11OUSE, MARKxE-T, COUN3 I-A C('gl - i'{'I 1l: i : i"ICt pat-cked for thi co)untlr ":ty a A . N l'. . . . . I1OOTS AN) D 110 :s. N o. i': 1 A y : T I' T : 1:'' c11A rs1.E'- TON. s. C . AIAiI & CU, w I,II A.Z.I.F. A\Ni) i'IT . 1:Z n W I xi Cll icE l i t..s. .i t ' I\ 1 ::. 1 1l. ;Ni . t imicaI. tN'i :E1N ia, I'Ii.ltF MERil.U AND '1' i..T A t:Tie'tl' . ('or. K:ing andl Vanderhos :ua tree ts C1lAIl.F"-TON. .C 7W HIGH ARM vi - -.. I It ha fewe r w< rkirt:.:parts thaa ny fThe i in' Ihodi in feeding, bi-hlow .. i- n. 11ith et easit Iru:ming. e-:au e tjt it a wiear. andh tnpered 'harli m:I.Zs t' prvttI frit Iion and insurte lidh ne i It r n ing.ii ti'.IlVitC jS I Al the w~rkt n~ itid aI Mat''.rine i of th ~tl ine w'orkmat tlnthip if n \\' a iM.' rlile. Itt i4 p1-1e. modelh~ of netness. It-.-- i 't th '.-: il " thru::h t. Th .nhnis- are et.:Lus r :in it. arThe.ur, a d o b fo_ai , .s .hayd Tabors. eum and Ie' it l -er4 ioe neiu n t yatt It. *a M- oh'u!'Iiai s . o:n,,: *lY i: C Twe ty-ivr moiir of~ t Ne achi;h n J. 0. 1B0A;. DRhin. dei.re UatILvAnt UM, a. evnMahn ('O l. Over . . fte Machines now $ i nuei ths ou. .a d ANNOUONdiMEl\T T \'ITTKOVSKY & PU>NUCIH; CH-IART',8OTTE, N. C. Ye hereby infor n th i'W heolesalo Trade" thnt ionr "valio\ts lines" coin prising the Wholesalo Braniches of our busincss ire 'now 1orplotc, and we in vite our cistoners; to give it due consideration. To tlioso wisting to cligag in business we say that 'here is no house "Noeh er South" That has better facilitics than ours, and thut we can mid do duplicato any bill of goods, nto nmatter wIhere bnght. 1tespectfully, WITOWK & BARUCHI. FALL OPENING. --- :J:L:31: TVEIRI PERSON W'TS II1G ILRGA INS VISI OUR E5'A13LIS 1 'AI'S. EI'T OF iUiR j~EW F.1LL Aj1D WINTE'R. I:n-in': a the 1.> r E 1:. 1&- 'ef'. t.he not of 'bWI. tir huversl, and "i ;,i - t(, i .1..:._ li:}: ., La i I. :n ." t t e. W 1 ith lihtee largeV vsta,)tsh li('t c. (I t- - \ .t: ( i it1, ait1 a fair im tl ol CA I'iAL hvt . ' - i;ht oif our amition is to ex c J. L.. t MNAl, (;. \NE W HOES -AT 'r1' - sIACE 1i.i. :E nI: I'j:'EI F.O. NO.l'ICF O' MY 'TOCK. JT. ] E -4]1K Y IT STAINDS AT TE HEAI TIlE LI(>i1TiNNING "DOME-STIC. T1hat it is the tcknowledg;ed Leader in - * .- 3 h4l Trade is a f:wt thnfi e t be d's ANY IMITAtE IT-NONE EQUAL IT[ hle Largest Armed, The Lithtest Runnin -lk nTh a most'eutlu 11'otdwork. AND IT IS WARRANTED 'o le m1ade of the best material. To do anly and all kitnl of work. To be coiplete i e'r . ree For Sale by 3 t ct. M. llEATY & CO., " luWinshoro, S. C. - Agents want led in 1unoccupi)e(d territo 9 A-idlrese 1)(M1'I( E1IN( M:C1INE CO. ['EN TIIOUSAND) "SUGENIIEIVER'; CI IOICE" CIGA RS. A GOOD TEN CENTS CIGAR SOLD FOR FIVE CEN'TS A 1PIECE. T'EN BARRELS OF VER\ FINE NORTiH CAROLINA CORN WhiIKIY. THlE OLD CIROW WHISKEY .4 L W I) '8 OsY I...D. -AT-. B. SUGENHEIMEB'S.