The news and herald. (Winnsboro, S.C.) 1877-1900, February 26, 1881, Image 2
~. . .n.v nd ..v rX. S.
SNATOR MNATT CArPFyrm , of wjis.
consMin, dbI'd onTurdlDiia
tionl and finordin'Me use of t:obacco
have combined to destry onie of the
brightest intellects aid ablest legal
uindsc.iln the Union.
PRaID -r-A.UeCT GAIArLD Will
leaive 'Mentor for Wiashinoizlm onl the
28th. The pilgri1mn'&'e of flice-ace!kers
to his rural hattit has been Something
tinprecedented, anid all trniais no wtopi
regularly at his home. Beidcs being
invaded by these hordes he has, aince
his election, spent over three hundied
dollars for. postage Ptamlps alone, rep
resenting neat-ly tenl thousand let teri.
- An exebange believes he has had
enough of advice. lie should now have
one week of think.
QCIDNUNCs have fixed up th3 next
cabinet a. followa: Secretnry of State,
Ilaine; of the treAsury, Chief Justice
Folger, of New York; of' the navy,
Nathan Gofl, Jr., of West Virginia;
poatmaster-general. Foster, of OhIo;
with Davis, of California, Wilson, of
Iowa, and ex-Senator Howe, of Wis
consin, to fill p the other three posi
tions, in what order Is not deflnitely
known. Robert Lincoln will not Let
a place, as Garfleld believes It improp.
er to elevate any ina to a relponsIble
position n1erely on hisa f1atLer's uccount.
His appointment o Blaine will be a
variation of precedent. Heretofore,
wo believe, without exception, the
first place in the cabinet has becit filled
by a New Yorker.
Tu - Aiken tournal and Review
publishes a strikhng exhitbit of manu
facturing industries inI that cotuty.
Half of the cottos ?nfmanufacniring linter
ests in the State lie in its limits, repre
Penting 44,480 spindles, 1,224 looms, 1,
080 operativen, and an annual consump
tion -f 17,848 bales of cotton. The
Langley mills show uinexampled pros
perit.. Organized in 1872 with a capi
tal of $400,000, they had realized $457,
('00 of net earnings by the close of'
1879, despite three serious accidents,
one by flood and two by fire. Any
cntcrprise (lint will clear 112 per cent.
in eight years, notwit hsta:dinsg provi
dential losses and several ye(ar4 of'
business depressison, must be a most
desirable investment. Thie net proilts
for 1879 alone exceeded eightv thon
sand dllats. With her fatctories, her
knoline deposits and her saubriotts
elirate. Aiken has as bright a prospect
before het as any county in the Statc.
Pennsylvanian's f::nt.tr.
T1~he two' fee '';'s* of the.c ?I'lp'.!)bt enn
party. in r e''s~' nem oi a~2.~ IIl
to the TDied -:.:, m'*ie ji,
di1eri2; s~ e a lfr. a I he ii
menas geneally. ch;ea i* -", at)
tiec orbims rm beP af i:r.ws-t.
until he wasn (4';-cteen yt( Ir <d e
leiinge on ;e.2y a bi '. l ( ed
aI Cd c utr *' r per a':v :1 1::0 a .a he er.
IDur'ing the~ wvar he was; a e a in
the Federali armye. Hie as~ dim -r
attoirney' tihre yar'. t'a a 'r ;' ' il ti
Legslaurefe :-w~it. o>,I, 1.
piubl ica n mach ine amy:d ithe unat;' a:
Chicago.' Ini Consgress he. earr.: v
sup p(ortedl all me~n" 'ren too':1.: t ' a
etr'icer regut.an' of' t ansportaai
"eno nis, an~d he is clas sed scn
The reaw-monoolst.Tis, aayd "the
facsto that apor sare in pulneasg
cointre to expelc ftin of ther ofn
as eatoins sshu hoel noterb
adopted arutheir snnb aro w' ah-e
t ~o staing hey r e Snathr Camron
anfibt eahim wilngy as Dancompro
them. cand aijsti."I a thateest ofad
coualid dhuda. ~'thi eteae
ndThe receni es ays:ne "Tes
sue mitkieees l of the deceo
thl e es aested ( ber sy the ir
States eleton laws sh t oulaaynoab
adkofd Tsoe Wen ar p~dersced
notbeue tohey anarie iSout hinCaro.in
The Deoratic bry ,-hSat ould roe
te.isunjuste an hat ecies ofal"
phartil houlcpryifo thei defence
ands1 the ecen s aobad oe. Ulss
prve itkete temapetr or t hDeo
cr aw, ever plrol'erposnvasesst ie
willte sorilk deis ere any ofr the(r
fellowas ore alv. pee, go Atany fprivt
ckin of oey. We caidpedg byreen-a
trilletd. ande give nohir sha. in
We~ ln heartlcomuei the proos't-~
ton that te ita ts shoud not eh'end
prthe sctizensi areted fJor ola ton
of lkaw. tOu propsiton, wtha ohe
Cotat eud defed oner managers ind
plierI1 of thl peaen thuats prdite
ciizes told b)e aid'ed by teirsl
friends. Ther isotmstb on wrong in
cth Democracyo h onti iy
words toib the Democrac of~ atir1Iled
conyt so te ta aiatra
e-pri i nt imtedbytonsipan
couny lnes
i .z xu i.
A; om tn'esto Touciltg their Vae tiso i
Ev. nkts E1 is laIl to Pin% t . as Coml
pnritI With the Actual Cost of their Ingre
dients.
Bj triartners of Fa fpflekt:
As the' tieOe Is fit hand wheu we
shbul!d bb on tlo lookout for fertilizors
for the new crop, a word or two on
the subject will not be out of place.
AA i'i well known, I havo heretofore
opposed the pul"nbasO and use of con
liercial maur1s, and for varlons rea.
SOns)l, only a few of which will be
given now. for I Intend to be as brief
ase popileG. Notwithstanding the fact
that aglricuturail chemists and manu
facturerwere aserting great advan
tage for these compounds na payIlng
ivestmllents both as to crops aild as
renovatura of ourl w(orn-out lands, my
experience did hiot satisfy tmo of the
entire correctnesq of their stateicnts,
and I brd reasoned niyelf Into the
bt-;ier that they were not niainres at
ali, but s'l-mulants for a sausonl only,
which lift the land really In a worse
canditica, as the plant had beenl atim
u1ated to oaniume more of 10he sub
Stance of the soil. Granting the cor.
rectnens Of thia pO.i'lon, it is easy to
u1(en-tar.d the opposition of any in
telligent fanwr to their use, for af
Stimutlant only theyv Increased largely
the Crop of the cotton belt and reco(il
upon our pockets by lowering the
prico of out staple; besides, on n
cOunt. of the great ease with which
they were tratiported and applied.
little attention was being given to the
inoro bulky cmpost heap; thereforve,
titter leanneps was the utlimnate coil
ditioni to which our lands were fasi
tending. But are those of us who
maintaltined this position corrvet? For
m .self I will SUy that personal experi
Once was not of such platitude as to
warrant the a'tssullptioln of so grave a
position, for you know thit I have
used less of them than perlaplis ayll
fariner in the county who has planted
to the Same extent that I have, coise
quently my opi1uins were based imore
upon 1;1y observation of the operIatioins
of others thanm u1pon individual experi
ment, which is not the proper position
for any expounder of new dietrines.
Realizitig, then, the position which I
occupy in this matter, and really beinu
duLbiouIs aS to its COrTect ness, I think il
(IL to honesty that I should hUve said
tis inuch ilntronductorv.
A1111. arllmer's of scIentifle observa
don do assert that huds are benefitted
hv the use of the colm)punliids. Dr.
F111-1i1n-ma, of Clarendon, on1e of tie best
pos3ted fu illers aRd ('lniInIt 13 a Seie'l
m14t, ilid to m ti at tie meetlg of the
Gra Inge ill Charleston Ist spr iig, that
he h11ad pllited hulds ill cot tell Ielve
ysa1 con s-vcltively, and ill this [hn
hadt brouglt thein up froti .100 to 1200
1,ointSds pe.r acre solely by the use of
tilin. beinl)g carefutl not to allow till
kittfle to rIlge ill his fields anlId callv
ofV the extni aInOit 01 vegetable mat'
tir :ccumnulated by the incrensed size
It 1ne o1.
It woub bc e a good algricultuiral
h.a3i.dl' yearly and1( mhaages to live
if (n31 u 1111y becomIlle ri ; youl se.(C
re. , :m event thle impt3ortlaml
ofII ;-eihlndanlt. coittoll iirkets
l~ onl with tile advantageii~s o1
ha eral applicam1i.3n of :onuaneurcjabs
:41 I ulimt cd dliverity' of produclts,
I cui '1 ary U our ) crps and1 stemn anv
hist whet 3her or not our* lanlds are
benli teId by then nse of them the fact
' I:a tit aililers wilt hav~e thli
A ta'y cc't 3 se is ittieste by I tile ilm
1,. e1 we:l -i 114d inicreasedi theiliCis the1
bnaniettuC'1'. It is iutnporti nt~then. thaL
the. Ii lcitfls shoiuld loouk tO Iihe. Coit 0g
Se inamte jnil t as sc'ruplul ousIc as
hey, wont.:call the prlice an~d qulity
'we1 ~'I UrhmeL IloI ' for%10 inlstan11c, we
11 cC1 the h1'aidI or' qua~lily, amnd 4xpcCI
l-e3 Iio har~ionize,00 but whenU ai lfarml
erbui . i go8li0-and you YUwill loICe
he. 111e1 tha1 hIL Ie is no a great differ
nceI~ iln th rices1I' of the two articles
he Ctens siiisliied if the comipounid
! "3 : iek and gre-asy and SmeILll,
Conc:merc'ial fertilizer's owe their
valu~.e ii te pit I e C of certal in stand14
an1 cdll'I , w hich have ai mairke;~
ralue. :* it is( h ighl it an(S ill t thalil
wet 2hr i knlow thelm'e articles itilo
ries d how~" to11 le.3stiI I the
to il ue for ph ric~2 acii amn,
Cuie and pt-iw,.- mie recognid as the
('ach bag shall fuirnsh an tc.- io
or' 8hol()d re(gu late, t he price otf these
inigredliets. Mrt. Sheppuard, ce it
f'or our1 AgichuItltua Conisi 5oller.
pus1 out11 thle fo11) llowin 11chedule i oL
((ents per') pound1(: samter, reverted, I10
cetIs ;ammnia,1 i 22 cetsI , iad poltash5.
six. cents per' p)onnd1. lB 'y reverte,"
we u tnde rstantd phtosphate (If Ii n
whIichl has1 ben acted upon hv thle suil
phunric acid, tbut not so ItoroughlIy a'
to tumlke it im mediately soilubie. T1im-e
arec taikenm toge'therl and contitutte whatu
ot nte jn1et here'( that COnlsiderabmle (lit
terence ex ists betweeni Al lantal amnd
C les~I'i tn as Is time prices of thest
chemuticaIs. ~MrI. l Inderson), ComlIllis
aloner of' AgicuItunre for Georgia,. fur
iihes the fooing schledumle of pr'ice~s
fotr t hie&C1l Georgia'n-ers:ll Po sphorii
acid, ''iab(11nle"'-tIhat is, '"solubl.'
andi' "r(verted"'--1 2,3 eents per pounmd:
antunmonia, 18 eentIs per' potnds; and1(
plot ashi, eIght cenC per1 pound1))1 . F'romi
this II occur Is to me11 thait if' Chtarlestomn
woulhd purmchlase anmnmnia fr'om At
lantaf, andl A 118anta prlocutre phlosphtorie
acid( and1( potash from Chlarlestonl, somei
hoidy inlight be benletitted byh te ex
thanige ; and I would like for'our1 coin
Imissioe l to~1 e'xplainl why it Is that a
di flerentce of fourtt cents 'a poudltr Iln
amtmtontia an~d t wo c~nitn per pound1( in
Tl(ta.sh is nmade 1in the estimmate for twvo
iStates lyimmg so close to each othier.
But I Set, out to sh nlow 0111' farmaers htow
tI fintd the comm aerciail values of' the
differet brantds so that thte might
demaind of'-scller'e a pro et' dilfierenice
hid to1 add1 mlost to Ithe fertility of otur
5-(ils. Trake the well kntown brand
''ih 3'lbl Pacdific." Mr I. Ledoux, clhem-.
I. ::or~i North d C'arolio a m.~e ua.th
9san3d, 6.19; oulible phosphorie acid,
t#7 ;h blble, 2.00; revorted phos
bort'"ldpci,'.57 ; ammonia,'-8.20-; pot.
h,. 0.90. This means in plantation
a ,tlat I4 every one hundred
', A there are to be found 12 67-100
uii. of water, 5 49-100 pounde of
tud aid two pounds of lIsoluble
matter. These, added make 20 16-100
PotlndS of water In every one lundred
pounds or 408 pounds of useless mat
ter to each ton. It ievident, thon,
that we itnist look to the 79 81-100
pouinds remauining for the plant.bod
and land-renovating properties which
it is claimed exist. Followiing the
analysis, we find of' valuable matter
the followinfr: Phosphorit' acid, solu
ble, 7.38; piosplioic acid, reverted,
4.57; anmonia, 8.20; potash, 0.90.
From this we umiderstnd that there
are 7 88-100 pounds of phosphorie
acid, soltible, iII eviry. ne llindred
pouids ol' the guano, or 147 60-100
pouids in every ton. By the simo
rule we find 91 40-100 pounils of' plos
phoine avid. reverted, 64 pouids of
ammonia and 18 pounds of potash.
Theso figu'ea are reached by multiply.
lig the percentage of tho differeft
I n1igiedieits contained in ecs 100
pounds by twenty, Ro as to behag It to
toils. Now app)y the nojee6 as given
by Mr. Sheppard, anild we have for'
147 60-10 pounds of* phosplhoric acid,
stoluble. fit 124 eentS. $18.45; for 01
40-100 poundi of phosphoric acid, re
verted. at 10 cents, $9.14; for 64
pounids of ammonita, at 22 eents,
$14.08; ald tor 18 pounids of' potash1,
at 0 e-ents, $1.08, aggregating $42.75
per tonl 11s the commii.ericial value, and
constitutinlg "Soluble Pacific," one
of the . high grades of coUmmercial
mnu111res. As specimens of the high
grAdes, take Excellenza, Ober & Son',s
Solulble Phophoric Acid. aid Me'rv
mori's Anmmoniatec. Rv the sn'io
chendst-Ledloux-we fin'd Excelienza
aniiahzi7ed as follows: Water, 15.64;
sand. 2.17; pliosphoric acid, soluble,
10.17; insoluble, 1.34; phosphori neid,
reverted, 1.79; aminoilia, 3.02. Limn.
illing Up by the rule siveii we have of
iste 283 pounds per (oi ; of' valuables
-.03 -100 pounds of phiosphor;:
avid, soluble; S5 80-100 pounds of*
phosphoric acid, reverted; intmmona,
60 40-100 pounds, which, at Mlr. Shep
1:ard's prices, amount to $42.28. Now
lot us test the MerryIaIIn by the same
rIle as the two above an111d we have of
wiste 400 pounds t of valuables-phos
plioric icid, solible, 204 60-10 poutidi;
ph sphoric icid, reverted, 34 40-100
potinds; ammonia, 58 poids; muking
ow co1inercial vailite, by the same
test as above, $11.77. -Now, biother
fariers, Illike useful it pplicitioln of'
these lessons as follows: Merrvmianti is
selling his guano at -180 puids of
lilt cotton, or $45 cash per toi, delv.
Tied at Winnsboro, and I d1o not know
at wli..t prices the Soluble Pacifie',
Ubier ainl Excellenza compaies are
holding their maniures, but thle% are
clearly entitled to but the ditlCre'rece
betweeni the comiler Ccial valuesof their
.oods an)1d .MCIry mniii; that is, t11
Solble Pacific Is atlithorized to charge
iiilne-ty-eight ceits tmore per tol tilanli
Meri-yeiami. and f'orty-sevei cots per
tol more tha th ixceliclenza t and the
Excellenza woul' . be autiorized to
Charge foi ty-seven cents per ton mioreC
tlinan Merryann. These illustr1a tiolns
htve beei given, not in ie iter
est of am compalv or linilst ansl%,
but because they are well known
braands of the high grades, and1( ailuird
apt Illhistration of thle po.i ints wichijl I
wish to iunpre'ss upon~i von. If thle Sol
uble1 Pacific is selling at the stoneli prlice
as thle M errin an, then is it. chea per
thn the Mierryman or Exceillenza, amnd
shiouild be b~ought ini pr'Eerence to
them. Uut 1 note0 a dhit1'erence ini favor'
of thle Excelleniza ini the item of waste,
3i 1h1 it.ti e laken into0 coniside'ra
lion. It shows only of watste 283
pounids per toni, whilst, the Soluble
l'aifici shows 403 and then Aerrymiian
400. Now aplv~l this iatvd'aa
we would have ini 1000 toins of Excel
legiza 280,000 pounhds or' 14114 tins of
uii'hless 2 Incr, 111101 whlich were
(2.111rged theii exoita1n lt 1rates of freight
r'oads. On the Solublle Paiic andl
31erry'mani t here woulId be the enjor
1141ons ste of' 400.000 pounds11, or' 200)
tons ini tile same J 121 gnityv. Th'ese are'L
matteres for'~ specultor 1s, hioweveri, 101r
as t hinig now stanid thle 'arier de
rivyes no beleillt in the diffierence in
treights, bitt lie should l'egin ii*t one
to detiaiid his r'ights. andll "equire (ot
ma2 tl nfc tumers that t hey lop 'dlr this
(ou1tiageouis watailel. If M\m'. Mei'ry
tiuanl could( scnd 'us ini 100t) ous hIne
f'ertilizinig properties of' 1000 toiis, asui~
not. 1as now-the vahlltabes of' 800 touls
--theni would the fairmiers who pur'
chased of' hiin save the freight on 20(0
tolls, or' about1 $1000 in1 m1oney,'
But whait do we r'eally kiiov of' the
a~aiii s onl the bags? T1he hieiniist
simly-la cetitles t hat, at some timiie and
plc etested saiiple's ot' dilk'erem
briinds, and1( that they' 2iave thme qtltanti
tivelanalysis pu~blished. Inl manily
ni 1talm-e's the mianutre cameI id b1 oni'
renite and( tile twgs h$' anloter. 'I12al1
iieni were honiest t hese tests might be
slit isthetI'ry, but ne4cessariily' there aret
hi.usanuds of' tonls whic'h have luever'
beie'n tested, anud we aire expected to
tike thecm upon~i th0 word of the miili
sn idant' of analysisl-whiich th1ev do
niol . is well knowni. A farmim'r 01
ourli l I ounty1 , a 11nan1 of clo0s4, pnieW
Iituth, said to lnem1 14 Iew davls ago thIi;t
he hadi apliled no' po01uiids ~i 'per2' aen o
skiplped' three r'ows'J ud aipplied 7t0n
11111, so4 tail as to resu11Ie il jgn thedCi crp,
ii hereI't he coilmmenlced and1( 1avhere heC
lct oil'. II er" was (iiler' tithir
t'hetumrer'. I applied ai toin of Wan1Ido
oni(ce ith-I precisely the same r'est. i
applid at~ an i otherci timiie a ton of' Ac2id
P hiospihato at abuouit 100 poundits per
21ere(, wicth wa'is visible to the row by
the iunjiury done the cotton.
N1ow, summing 1up---f' I have been
m11.1'ie eng.thy thain I inted'd(- let mie
waiy to y'ou that1II i my (lpiniioni it is bad
puh(y to pumrchalse att all tile ilower'i
graides of' amniaited mnanur'es--this
in con11itraistinctlion4.1 to thle aidis'.
Tfhiese ioweru gramdes ('ontazin a muchi
Ihigiher' per'cenitage of' wa*st than the'
high grades uand mus11t therefore be
mlore cos$tly as to freight s. lleSidleR,
deal ers do not mallke that dliffer'ence in
prIi'e wvhich, their lower perlcentage of
valuables .litify, forn maniuy bimtds
thle conmuer'cial valicl of' wich amt'
from $28 to $iM per'1m vonwre sold last.
year' at ithi ()1 Ive to) teti pounids oft
cottlon as high as the high gra~des
wvhich have a commer'cial value of'810
per' ton. Nowv, as to our safety In tihe
analysis, why not pay some on'e of our
enteirpriitjy v'ountg men a saiar'v to
perlfect himself in chemical anamlvsla so
that. we coumld test'ever'y bag, if'neces
sar'y, and -knoiy when we - were do
TJhis, brotherm farnim'r, I li ...m
out sol.h-foy' y4ur guidance for this
gar aitd to dirept yo1u. thoughts to
matters Whii.I it, %il be to our ilnter
est t tirge upoLI atnn factuiorers alid
Let tile roh ' Upoff" you..thle lim or.
As a claav thre jit devoting 1u,
fle0ent titi, ,to;Ither, and are thoreflore
legitligato.p yro or the reading, calcu
lating eltsts i.ith we are ill dully Coll
(oct. Po lot ie ask of you that each
head of a family will at louet take his
county paper so that thoso of us who
are dispoted to keep progress with
the tlimes tIlav have the satistieioil of
knowiing that. our .views will in the
same way reach you.
T- W WOODWARD.
TUB C'N8A ON TItC4L,
A Tru Bill - Foud Againt Colonel Cash,
And Indictments Given Out Against the
Second* and ' rue B1.14 Found.
Special to'tio News al Courier.
DARLINGTON, February 22.-The de
cisioii of' the grdld jury) this inoring
settled the trial of the duelling cases at
this lerei. When the Court met the
grand Jury rendered a true bill on the
findictient of E. 11. C. Cash for liur
der. Allh'ough there was considerable
uncertinty' ti to the result, no senzsa.
lion was created by this action. Col.
Cash remtained in the Court room for
sometline and then left, not returning
during thelaf. Solicitor Dargan gave
out indletinents againit Winl. E. Jhti.
son and W. ti. Sanders, the seconds of
Cols. bhauiuod and Cash, respectively,
giving aid and countenanceo to a due
as second;. The statutes'4 prescib' as
the puntislment for this oilbnuo diabili
ty from holding any oile, of thoior or
proflt undler the Staite, aid inprison.
ment fit fle Peniiten tary for a termit
not excha2'dling two yea laithe disere
tionl of tho Court. Regardiig these
indietietP the (o1rt churged tle
grid Jtiry that they were lleruiv
(luestiolis of fact, aimd tihat t her re
quired no instrucitiois ats to the him inl
Lhe imatter. The gratid *ury after re
1.111ing out .oin1113 Hlne oind ti te bid14
ats thle-s ialtlielnelts. Melssrs. Sanders
and Johtnsoii are represetlied by Gea.
J. D. Kenizeiy, who Ii-rivet here to
(ay, and Mr. Sanirlers is firithe rel)
resented by Mr. R. W. Boyd. of Il.
lills oil.
Upon the briiigiii in or a true bill
aga1inst Col. Caishii his trial, bvi intnal
consent, wats fiked for Thursdla, at 10
a. in. Nothing of miomnent will be
(e.e to-iniorrow. There wis a gou1d
atteidaice to-day, but 1(o niotieeable
evideico of intereSL inl the dluellingc'
ease. It was believed that i' a true
bill were rendered against .Messrs;.
Snders and Johnson indictinlits
wou Id be riveni out against tie seven
03' eight otheres who, were' an lhe duel
Ihug field ats spectators, bt my under
Stall(ling, atier nil interview vi tih je
it i1trney-enCiieral and solicitor to-liight,
is that nonle will b-, i.sued agai iit
other persons Connected I with t lie
(111el,, Ilot onl ill votisccInelce 01 grave
teliicnial difflieulties, biu lbcanu, of
still greater fintp. di nentis u hich S'e..1ni
to go )oth to the nierits (it' the case
and to the propriety - (f suchI indiet
nmemns beig,, givenl outt. Thel( prosecui
Iion will rest, Ilierelore, with ite liree
camsc already ariraged. The o ial of
the seconds will take place enarly next.j
week. Mo0st. of thi3enit letnen n'ho will
no0w be left i untriobbt14ld were ini townii
thda i their countsel.
WA-S111xoroxy 1'i'L'M.
- The hlouse coninuiittee on wvays
and-l mneans elecled lie(presela 1 t'e
Tticker,' of' Vir'giia. hin ru~tInin, to sue
ceedl lin. Fernandoi( \ood, dteeased.
'-Th'li liuse coniilnittee on3 wartt
(clai nis havte 31.ree ito 14)epor0lt tii-orabutly
1to Ithe (louse the'1)1 b ~i'ppropaiilinr
$10',.000 li'ir the paniilent o'r ('liljii
er'a of claiis ttitder an1 ac(t of (4 Congress
of Mareb: 3, 18i7l. It einbriac'es iniietv'
StII at' Ai'kansa, Athtiita,Geri
Leouisiaiia, Mississippi, Nor Ith Caro
Una13, Sotht Carolina, 'TenneiSseLe, T1exas
and34 Viriiat.
-A i atienidnien t has beenCi addedi 1(3o
the~ stundry civ'il~ appr'opr'iations bill
spec'ial em'nbassy', coinsist ing of I t' om-.
bassador's, to (lie gov'eninenit of Mlex
aiddit11(nali trieaity pr'ov'isions to pr4)
mo10e thle colnmrial..i ei' on14)1s ( of lie
two cou lnies lid3 in the pr3ote(Ction
and encoun'igetlnent of wvotks of iter.
11a3 nnovenittIlint, suen as r'ailwanys
a111d can ials, conistructed by An ii~cani
citiz.e~ls. The inbaissy will ac't ini (co1
.J iettWi ih01 o tesentI n1inist er ait
the City of exico.
h)11i ialtty dtelhtd by the hloutse of
ltiprsear~jt itvs (on Tt'l-sly coni ts
Iiaiong its I reins thle 14ollowl ing: For'
public buildiiigs ait Aust in, Texas,
$33,000 ; New Orleans. $ 1t0,000, Nash
tlatni, $40.000io; fill coast surver'l.
.$522,0t0 ; geolog cal srvyey, $1 On 3 lit'
comphotin the1 tuenh eensu ~'liis,,: '0
$324.000 ; f'or thle purch13 e ofI di-- pi i
vaeimps of (i.e hitle ( '3)11 ederate'
expen(sl'es of' the Mij s5jis'ipi river4 c(..
$Ia0,000; f'or lthe Natiot i1 iot 311
ailt4e s.tationis and14 local a1.nl :-ha e3
btiord lit heahhOtii~ I1000 lh oa
ainJuntO aprpitdby tlhe bill1 is
-Iii Ithe Sena te on Mitondary alm nost
e'very~ Sitate, one0 of' wthose 'Senaitor's
was3 tdresentlI, prstled h)e'tilionis or'
memriu4ii , aiskinig 1(1for 4'(3$ a con iloition I
amieiidtio't ,aginist lie iiinn 1ftetre
11114 stile o11f airituou3tS liquors. Mr'.
I 1lmptoni preCSe'lhed( lie pet1itio of 41he33
Good' Tempilarlhis 4i Stoui~ (h Cartoiinai
signied by its oflicergan id mIt1eerr,
to~ pirohibit thie manufac13tu and&,3 1( 3 ale
of all -t alcoaholia beve53trges thiti ghotn
otur nationial (d4 nini. Mri. luul' 331-4)
presenteId the pet it i(n of' the G 0 id
Diiiwof''t1he Sonis of1 TemiYpeanc .
4)f Soth Ca(trollina, prafy ing fori simiihn'
legislat Ioin.. These. withI o3thler peIi
tions of' liKe ebhar'acter', wereo rei-eired
ti) the commllittee 33n fluianc(e'. Oii thie
samen day, in thie IHotuse, Mi'. Aikeni
intr'oducedl- td petition of the Grnd
Divison' of' tho Soiis of' Teimpeiranice of
South Carolina, similar to thiat Intro
duceed iii'the 5enate by Mr'. Butler..
Rteferre'ed to thec comnd.ttee on alcohiolic
liquo'r tr'afflc.
--Dr. B. A. I0'semon, the .color'ed
posmaser.pf. Clutrielston,. died" (3n
easec of' the kirinem
SPECIAL NOTICES.
IIty.rTADIX ANt) C'41KA.-In ortder to place a
rellntle J.lver I'ill wn in th rea0m of til, the
,rfIce of "May A) >le PIlls has .,c redusced to
,0 p)ar box. hold by all "ruggisto la tits
counlty.
Whet you ntioleo cholera in your liog and
citellens, givo then) ilboeuteld's Sltoc Feed
free andtiley will recover. It Is bet how-.
eve, to coilence tile uo of the Stock Feed
a little ahad of the cholera Wiason, which will
prevent them fron taking the disease.
FQtTrlA N, Q.., April 13. 19s.
For the beneft of tall those wh are intor
ested it rnising fowls I take lihensurein reon
ilentIlnf llhuenfel'?ts hlien i Stock Feed. I
had several chickens wita cliolern, and by tile
us0 of this wonderftfl artlelt., given accordiu-g
to directions. all of then got well. and are now
in a healthy conitllion. Wit. 1I'N1LLk.
I ftlly colaiur in the above.
S. T. PIRICE.
Io1l by the druiggists of this County,
lMACON. (IA.
Mesqrs. Lninar, Rnnkin & I.n'tiunr'. DearSIrs-.
I had been troubled for a long tincbeiore ubing
;our Consumupti le preparatitlon, wtlh soletilng
like Asthm, tand a ner using only two bottles
of your lirewer's Lung iestorer I breathed per
lectly fret, fld t live felt Ito staynipton of thu
(ilr-te since. I nan confildegnt your nodic'ino
Cured Ine, and 1 cheerfually rcecomtnend it to all
who a, sulerIng fioun Astliua.
Yours truly,
JollN D. 1f 083.
MAcoN, GA., Marcia 21), Mit.
Messrs. I,anar. italkin & Lainar, Pear Birs
I h.ave tsed .1our B1rewor's Lurg UIetorer for
Vertigo, ani hiave nei(ver been tiotbted with it
biact using the inv -diline. I cannot st.y too
mutla for it, aid ehuerfully receoamnond it to
tall who need relIef fron Vertigo.
Yotirs truly, J. 11. AlITOPE.
All. CO. GA., MAbrelit 50, .b80.
3lessrs. Lninar, Rtankin & L-tmar, Dear J'
I sulffer .L two years wlilt C mn.unmt )lon. ..Id
thirIng th ilec w;th t-v0te.i by )rs. .e-Itd,
Tttoana, khlmton anld 11th -r of tIhis city, an11d
Ilso by at promineunt ihybclhleni of N1 ldetl. 0a..
wi hou (tinulig ni% relle. Mv lii ,b tid bought
tie six bottles or your Brewel's Iunig liestorer,
winch I be an to tatke vt. o:ice, and ,ound Im.
InedIate re:1 lf. I havo eil ti " bl ii attlesm tid
liive teve ir iLt symp t of the t.i 'ass ,3ince,
atnd ay general haiajui -, b4t1,1r tiIUt It, 1a13
boei lit y'nr-.. I 1tr. t'.e te coaanmen it, tall
Who havLe C nt'AnIan I ai s at l'at i beyonii
Price. Ver y rebytttu!ly,
--1%8. M 0 JOLSBY.
Sold by Ihe Druggist.. oi thln,coutay.
'F noU N A IMow. " lU. SI.T. Co ,i,
A. . s', . 70
D . J. 'offett-- De v 8. -1. to 3 ear.. i e
1 .r1i -i esAin a Tee'hiny P W.'i, witl amle owli
kl,14e1 .4 e iin - p i s 1 - ! i ( I .
'rn-es 'rla y I e:. v ti l p:- ye I nt
tiri g and - Ick..s .;i. it hi. i,. at (
b -ad a a tel 1.1 m In Ive. ,V-i Ie uawct a.'s
-:y, 11 . ::-1; 1 u r " . (I ,! e I , i . ,
I -an, m.th ru fi .'ce, e-'.:.. e n 'anh n, . Ce
C-I : Ai"- b-.t ne.w e , 1c f t'e,- '. . Z,,, g
Couniuny. Yuuts t.n.t e-e
I LI.Tr t .Ul'INOY.
C E.\l-ER riiAN PilI8CIA s- BILLS.
"A A 11n.1 o,' IP itity Is a .w-v in OVer.' -
WI .L IS It. 8 nt inti prn~ir (I ftor wo:a.in
-l, 1i i tin by th I ext.. I,. iv l., *. 1., 1
atdap,( ex..,aty ti e .5s b wi t:;.- w' tmb I.!
(! 0: 6 . ed . LI %k I I ( un.a si I. , ; IurI- leVt 4' ,
lit 'tile -ea or aon'utlily utr-s" 1 r)' I-sto'
1I. tiht . ICi.: il t-, In htht r at ut Or th t e it
I very 1i.. tv
Liri'.l: '. 'tn le :IttC.dr(. "al Womn's B st
Frit nds 1 .8 ;) eparett bf "; r. J Isca-Ith-eid Ali.
l.inita. G.t., lAce si 3a perttic. 8g1: ty kd
druggI.s-t-..
t the I-- : I 'it ro. were i Iw. I :ro tr is a)'.r'r
is ninl (I ia) IlI.-I il of t hi, tetun Ity. who we'ro
Yerv b.iv i:ii;-t'ell) tht-t lo-lhj-me dis
e:'sI. sv'11l1phs 1 lily ulet'atl c t.p13y an Or ll
ary, I em'ltvyatt'iej C "it C T Swirt., thell a re ti!.
..a a' thIe pc:ie(, to urn! theti. litier a von
;Irw , '*nI, oe,-1. nit wv/" I1 lmliscr to
tletan lit btr1Iqtalil Hpilift i Sell,.t:ml l
a low w"-k!; I hiet b,1ound1j. imaaler tav coat.ract. to
PIV linti oil' A t'he collate I it''. ats lat had
effete'i' a complete ;iaid radle ,u-a
in t estlimtonty I br-rcttmo set may oeloln signa
n.4.1 ture an seal. * A P..
Ordinatry ilotstona eoulnty, (1.
CIIaTTANooOux,T'l:N ..e Vtl1.1, l .9
Wea tatke pl:asta-r tn snyilag a hat liih. 8. 8 '.
mIhy gieod sa tIs'aul Iota. W~ hiaveatt dix.
fteilf-a, re-tilts triolm 'I. nitmtberi oIf ('tses. One
A'it i'tmi t we"I" lhnd beena coi)Ilai.-l 1(o hI-a h
- el wIth Sy-ishltile Icltheinna eat has bee'n
erd enralyk, a ati :;eeA s inl Ih hi ahelt.st pratlse
of Ii. It aliso cclti W.-I: wlit lpriary as in .aee
OtOary a te'r~tary cste's.
TIl I: SWIFT 1PEc:Ii~c CO31PA.NY, Propirle
.ois Allantan. (i.
auod bv all Druistts.
Ctali for' a copy of - ounag Ale's~ ielnd."
FRESH SIUPPLY
( F NeW Crop NEW ORLEANS
?t10LAS3SES, best inl the irllket, 1(
syru'lps of atll gadesu~.
ALSO,
A fino a.ssort mlenat of
11 A ISINS,
CIT RON,
CANNED PEA RS,.
PINEA PPLE,
PEACil ES,
(GRATrED ( OC'OANUTf
IS[NG L ASS,
GElLATrINE
A- ISO, ai gootd (naliity of OA T M EAL,
G;IVE :l'EA CALLr
SEitve botu'rbt Inr-'rtely hisf se..
so"i anad onhalv ite inloney' to
setle our bll'iilis. We t).(t. f:ore offer'l
SI'ECIA L BAR1;Ajyy
eI~ n.sihl purcha'e'rs. Thosri'e wtho com
cai vII i'l'tecur Ilho ,bojten (If' ariV~cIes.
UV~ i('esper' f'illly req hls thtose who
Oive net"'o coie f'orward'e and par upl.
W e heIlpedghem'l in their' need aind ex.
lpeu llheln to'hwlp lif ill ftli's. TIho old
tear hais cl osed ~ld aill alcconutts should
00
All who h1a ah ior lop f
eniI imdt lot- them,, and ttvo th to m
f''rn t'l' rfe tire0.
jt n 1I1
Ila
ala
.4'.
e um
00
0A
,;
$35000
FOR THE GOOD, THE TRUE, AIVD TII BEAUTIPUL?
WILL BE DISTRIBUTED BY
DESPORT aS at- EDMUNDS,
(UN DER WVRIGII'"S IIOTE L,)
N Merchandise, during FAIR WEEK. ot most nfram;yt I waa . .vt ein. 11r.
G oods il Ill) the latest styles,Trim iing silki ani cl tant m io. '.%, r, 1 . 2 e
n tNoi'nsi l L i rI V soe s lits .' ( tia.' li . ha '.t o1 k . La.' ii
Oceiak' irad ('1ildl. n's Pools 11m1dri alale, I 1is ' to10 1 , li Itv. a a I5%,ill Nvw~m 10
prices;Buuts1ct, (:.arpets~, (. naIom tab It de 14 i 1 . ai h a ia01
DJE SPOR'J 4S E < )M'UNiFR,
UndLI er N% rj h lX iou-, .u uamibain, 6. C.
The 'Beut Ever Prodilced.!
THE DAVIS VERTICAL FEED
SiMWING MACHIN
CIIALLENGES TiE WORLD Tb PRfODUCE -T EQUAL!
$1,000 REWARD.
.nW 0110 tlbold dollars reward ofl.red to any peson that will do as; grea
.1k latilge ofNO oir J iazd (1'. it f15 s(.l1, oIil 1111% oflter Iilijiic its 11s Cll be (10110 oni
the " DA V'ld V ElWI l'A L FEl D 8EWJ N( hine:J asE a lngeone fon
he cntes wil be el 'I - M.Arrangernjelts for
lie '.cs ialkst will 4n'fh.d Wi 1il I llY (MeI detain hjg to )COuilpee for (lio lahove-namNd
re w ard, w ihai enlsoi iljk. tiie* IN'% I ei 11jjaIica ion is received.
DAV16 SEW ING MACIlllNE CO.,
Another lig t of the above Alrchincs am tho Improved Weed just re
eived. J(. 0. BoAG, Agent.
f I f S . L, Ie Bosi:o, 'sa, Sautins
CI (I \Iiliirici v
..0. JOAJ
E1. h'rope.lo r existing
L ; t. i e. ll to i.l ig l And oar
i,0 Poo.Itne,- iln r om Winnboo, mn'
I asi M if rc 1 w8- ;L -1 ' I.. .h fgO of nts n CAtroli na,
eqoa l lwa t l i l a I I (old T i 1t -- fb li 1 11 ty le of SU G X .
1(h ce CO, I hiinAil ks, atin
,l L & BonEl,, i a been this
Pci..,CL S8f'ati.'.lado To %vi - o7hl or id- lla'.V a %-4alv' I by iilttui oanb th
J.T~~~~ al..00 Allily Es~ixta bylio
Ed. aanld P101a01 3 'clialm. iv~itli~lrawt oAIlf 13 8iig'ra 1ellll~. The bitai.
, ItvIS18 ns; .1 be vl'O tjilmc by Jaiep Gro .
() woot ra sn him-c. 1.ll abiities and col
tal p IlmIlle ill CoJYrr f Istlilig tlE. ,I'lni I~
noli ~ ~ ~ , \t f C A RTN.1 EINIIIIIn
t Il se itnto trs p f 1110 late eiri s
1111 I n WIllb - ie .. 01 inrgd nol ' and car
the J~cat,&ro t fnact a-'.wown os.Win.--boro,. o n
n. -ri:d hiolet nmn,,e'e8UGr4N'
M'Si X0UIat. IA., F0". .i. . 1881.
O'ir niEan.,.r s CaE 0Ed ia efn, this
hy .-vs, Itiad cibuyl, na. cn Lsett bly
wtth:lnot be Iw! tAf ll 'a eli er. T hebu
STb' a'. Lv'EA 1,a~ F11 CO. repc?1Otfiilll iaftreii tho publio that I
S -l ontnue bninuaes at the Old reidi
Itigelitun, ill. march 8 Js~qr' for ch e next thirty aan yi- At ei oxpira.
Watc.h Caset I ive is Cfltorly su4111'fittaor , (aii' tl'. tu e avl
liviag Ili every iC tCJdsl, a18 acrenntd. I' old ttitc nf S. Wolfe. All porpions in.
i a Porfoct. baCaaTy At. 11 J4LTE118, dabted to tae late firm of .ngorholmer &
Ed. and P .op' iroquam vo . Groesohol re req ueted to come forward
wousait, NVi%, M'nreh 10. isee. And siettlo At once, ak the butsluesti of tho
1,110 Watch elte I blive or YO~ll lnke sI in must bia oletoa uip.
livery vamiy iutstactwy : it 1 UsQanar 4. 18til,
oXar mand Prr ~ n / V-l$ ' Li. 23 . J.G R ECsL
-ubAI1 louJ StateLeaM r .I re pe tfullyifr h ulota
Ware conurred In by la1 ln b e tdd8of
los tas wetl an mcrclaant, nC r hn hy . h
enn ev reI i nt rl saofntor ,h n thfcountry.
his prte bo. psatnt e p r made ntd Two NOTCWE.
Platofod od o t Iwroai a db toheby atform yofgenheimer &us.
Waul .i464i - e. sbr.rq e dtoc ef wa
Te chat to I1~ hav do80yoIPrch . arnd etheat Ionil, has t bies o t
-8uthacMAw~ K TH Bany AR.espcetfuzlly .
Jain.i, jan scpia. tl rs tht 3wl h $eftr bofun a
........ t~~~~~~~iOd aa d i e i' ul ig h r