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THEl NEWIS AND HERALD. WINNS., t:, 8. C. TUE"DAY. AprU 'o. : a 1880. it. M-h?A.VN DP rYS, BltI. JNA. i. itl YXO/JiS" &1oiATS EDtLO. The Rr-Poaide, The smle of Greenville and Colunbia' 1talii.l.ad for two l iion nine hundred and sixIy-th ree ihousand four hnun(red dotljalrs was- at suirprise to the public. 'lhe loa1 is al valutl)te piece of l)wop) oity, but it was not.cxpected to coml Iianii Sullh a premilln. 'Tie competi lo i was between Maajor Cununing, of A u luia, who is sa'd to have repre sentel the Ci0inat Southern or the Air Line lio:td,an(1 Mayor Courienay, ofiaiurleston, who represented a .svndi cat"O of which the most.imp1otaIIt. parut ntt;r" wus Ihe Clyde Steaniplil) Coupa. ny. 1:avir ('ottrtetay's sucess se. Cures the in(trests of ('harlestot). It is sAllIIthaI the 11ur1chasers bought up a iillion 1 >llars of the Second mnort gage b.,nds it i nominal price, and were thui able to go to ahilost, illy limit, after satistv'ing $2,300,000 worth of first mnotrgaIge bolld.q. The Columbia 3'.:otta.. - Lays that the comm1111issionls of NIr. li1riavuwell, the Master inl Iqli y who soll th' road, will reach thirty thousand cliaIttrs--qulite a lum 1)1 th11 lese dtays. ;rA Mrl. Clyde is sai(1 to hIaC l'ur Ciia.l1 t'rnoml) Tom Scot( the controllinlg int r'eSt. inl the lRichimond and Daiville ill. andl(, ("ontsequenit ly, we' pr1e5snne, of the ('hlaloline, Colu bia 1l(1 At1 gasta ltt)ll(, the stock of both tlie, co)rp1 rnions hits goce up silce his 1:1rc::ie of the G.-eenville .R(oad. -)';mhitt, Colunnbia an1 AutgulstaL it .'., was (1I'toteIl onl Saturldav at i'rotu ftriy-Iive to i'y doll:rs a shat'e, while t.( ,lIichoiit 111111 1)mv ie stock was 6"!l1 highe'r. Wh'lethert tii is a p)erma ne:tt t"i-e, m' only a slainlodic impi tus Foi.r few ! y , is 1.Ot yct ':nown. We (o no, Vo'.. Ie, lhe :hc" i'cIrrec:I lness of ihe f.cts civen above, butl we believe theml to be, in Iii h11mn;. true. Tie Co:npt r:r Gcneral and Insur Anice YAicenses. As iti :n 2wvn, vtev It-r}laurance ('ol ))y11' halts (t) oi,t:in a ' ( II'ete 1O do bu.Yi!-' )I:" Ill t hit' Sl;th'. a 'it 1':\1; t he ('o 111. ir lrIi" (I r a f:1 r m11(,1 t.i :. it 1ul. M i'. C(. Ii. i')i:"1 ha rec% Ii'ly w ritle,n ia b-lcer o! Il:: la i ub ecl, :nl thme Abhe Nille It/d im sis th. Al ir. loise charg'es: Geia'nd; Hlag" id withI p)o.cket in g these I e's wliclb sheoldl go into the ireasuiry of the ;lte, and Ih 11s unlaw Itlly (liverting pliblic loney to his OWn' 1se;(. It clls 1 on G.en11a1 Iiagoo(d fo)ru an answer Ito thet ('barge. llr. Aloise says thet Medium. ha,1- gole uc fitlrther 1han11 lie did, ilhIt lie has nelve ci' har'gcd (elieral 1.lagood wit ii fraud, and that. his.letler was wril1ln onily to showv that these feesR would be0 abundanoliit comlpenisation0 to the Comp trollecr Genieral without111 a<klhitional21 -salairy. Mur. Aloise de. ires the Oilee him2self and13( proisjes1 to wvork manyii reformiis in it, especially inl regard to these fe'es. Mrt loise hain2g deied anly initen tion to reflect on1 Gienerail I agood, it r'emIains f'or the Mfedium either to fathe12r thlemi and1( .procve thiemi (or to with3 the subiject showv that Genteraul ilagood 12as ac'ted ini aiccordanie~ with the 1law and pre'1cedent, and1( by dir.ct sanction1 of the Legislature. The facts are' these: Severa l years aigo the lawi requ(liredC inisurnice liLcnse fes to be paid into t.he Stale t reasuryv. A fter this the law wats amendei(d so as to re qjuireO these f'ees to be pa1id to the Comptroller General, andi( the clause ord(erinig t.hiem to he turnfled inito) t he treasury was omitted, thus phainly dlivertinlg the fees fromt the Slate to thie C~omri1ollr Gienteral. Tihiis w'as the law wh'Ien General lagood come31 intto oflice, and2( it is still the' law. II the Jast Legislatuire ai bill waIs oIlb red or' deinug t hese fees to be paid into thle State Itreasury', but.the coinhuittees.re portedl unfitavyorabl y onl it, and1( thel L.egizslatture killed the bill. Wihecthuer this m2oney' Ohut to b)e itade by law~u to swell thie State's coflers, is a difler eit matter, butt it certainly goes to the Comptroller Gteneral no0w, and( Gener ail ligoodl was and is still entitled to it. The editor of thie ./cdiumn is a1 mnemiber of the Legislature, ando shiould have1' kniown' the status oif this matter. It is a seilous thuing to bring the charge of' i1lalpI)propritioni of' fuids on the 1part1 of' ai public (otlicer, and( 0our COnl templJorariy should niot havi~e given cur renlucy to it without satisfyuing itself' that thle charg"e wouldI not pr'ove a slander. T1he .NeCws andCore characterizes the charge as "a blow benieathi the belt." OARID OF TIIMNES. Thle members of' the Winnaboro Baptist Church hereby tender their sI1iner th anks to all I-h Charistiana deunomi iastions ando patronage of' the enteritainmenlCt given on lait Frida(y niight for the p)urposa of' re pr.irinag and r( ainingI their ohureb. And to those noble lasies who so kindly and liberally contrdmuted and worked so faith fully for ouri anele.iS, impelled by no self. jush interest. but pairoy from lovo of the cause of Chisut, inl(11 our elplessness to thank them, wa refe'r them to the words of that ttaviouri whom they lovo' Inausmucoh as ye baro don" it unto one o?.the least. of the my brethren, ye have d9fne it unto' me." WYintisboro, April 19, 1880. ---The Crolinat NatIonal Bank of Co 1 ilba, 8. 0., sold last Tuesday one i 'dand fourteen thousand second not'gobpuds of tUpe Greeonville and ap~nl itallrdad. T his bank nowi ~ ~di4~6V01' tWo hiuidred thousalid dol ~ ~ oaftli6fbond4 of tho cit of C'o R ~6t, shell. ftu9valup/ TUL RE IO1T ON COTTON. t F":l1l Text otfth e Opinon of tthn Supreme (oa rt 1a 1.1o (3as. 11 t.naght. by (11 K .. B ro:d (-n'iasioner and the Wiuusboro luercllants at0apectivoly. C The following is the opinion of te Supreuc Court, delivered by Chief ti Justice Willard, in the case of The c Railroad Commissioner vs. The Char- W lotte, Coluuibia.and' Augusta iailr..ad oI Colpin: fr The question on this appeal is one e of the c1n5strtetion of (the ehutse of t I of clietr o(,f (he ((et'ncait corporation gi that providcs as follows: "''h'lat Ihe EC said collipany sh:ll have lle excisive ir right., of con1'v!yaie or iIo rt livOI(at10ion di o' persons, goods, merchanilise and gl p'o(icue over tIe said niih'ad to be by et thiemi1 cont(ru(sted, (inl 5shll have pow'.. p l er to chIa'rgi' Vii' sn'II Iransporlation of sI per'sons. gOoods. product', muercandise al and utlhler art icles any b,tii not exceed- tih ing tlie tollowiig rates, viz: ()nI per- 1I SO I1not exe:wding six eeits 1p mile pI for ('achl p(e1sonl, liless tlie .iiistance t(I which any person inl be t1aSpor'ed ('( he less thiau tenl mliles, inl which Case ta the Pre:idlent and 1)irc' 'tors mua' be4 it entitled to 1(11) an exit char'ge ofi fo litiy cents for aking up and puting m dtW1 such person '( trallspor lced; for' ' II tle- Iltrniportattionl of goods, produce, 1 rr 111'ecI1itnhs' an11d oti 'ti' c'(le.i ot 1 'x. i(x ceedinlg filly cents per hundred pounlid1S I W 1i'r cacb hlnnelred mniles on heavy ar'- w ticles. au1i t1ileen cenlts cubie tout on to articles of netasul'eient for every In ii- c; dred lmile;: aind oi' trailsi'onl of p the nIlii snurli sii1 as the% 1h agree in l'or' Witi (he agents of' the United it 'i'.o (ye'tionl is wilet.her con11)1, w Iac'ked ill hales. inl the tlucih'ne used, to fot' the plnrpose of fi'aiSpm rt:ationi, inay' st be i"(gatrdled( as anl "'article of liiensurle- fl' loeit.,'' Si) 1I' to a1ulho1'ize . Cih1'g'e fot'h (ithe iranwporltin11 of the S1t1', at thel! 11( Iite of ilit(eu 011Ii per cubie loot. 1,ir 11i e(viry hluni-ed miles. 'I he plaintill'' Nv charge.s that cottoil inl that condition is i toLi. lgrtl(d as a "heavy artice"' all within the intent :und mneaniug of the( ml s:atute. 'T'liv. 1list ,il(uiy'' 15, w hether't' ci the Court can ldete1Iit', as aterlI(' of' r< 1 w, Whelt'r cot ton in l- Is is a hea(j i article ori a a(r/ic/e of mea.vurec'nt, in the selse; inl which these teriis a re iy em1plop!ed inl the slattle. It is trule, bt a1s .tei by the Circuit .iidigCe in his c opio n, thut the Court takes notice of In the gl'II('i'aI cu3stoi3s of the eoinht' ; th but. h:at (11)'S not i1n)1 thathe usages ,N 4ft )11,(esis, I3s at elleril rile, lav 311 witbin (lie jutlicial ntire of (ie to Courts. Those cuslomls that liave o be<-n im'oi'porate'd as patrt of' the coml 3uon w111, as delined by adjudi('ited w' eases, are, beyond guestioll, subjecls ca o jidic;al nolice wilhuit proof' inl co Point of ihet. It is 1ot to be denlied an t1111t. ('lstoin1s I1:11' 113(1 (14) lbecome so at iintorp'ruateul, thaut have 111 their C< r11'ic1 i ncer- the period of Iiane to which the miutnlol haw looks Is the test oft antiquii(y. It way well be (l <Iuestioneol whether' a11n lodern cus- L (olm be(uconies inorpo a'ted ill the com mlon law until it hals been) established tit 1as i niteri 01'fact. by jm(ticiall au1thor'i- ol Iv. The changre of the stltis of1 such w at ((Iu.stion f1rom1 onie of faet to one of C< law is by g;raditl and lmost inlsensi .blc! steps, but is of mnerely s1)eculative (It inte'e't as it 'ega i'ds tile 1)rese'nlt ('1aSe. t1 It, iA clear (hat the termns heat/ ar/icles TI al rti c/'(es of lcusur'e)lcnt ciliot e cCu defined, inl their alpplicalion to goods w of' di''rent 1kinds1, by m1ore8 legal au- thi thior1 y'; 1but a1ssnuig them11 to be in telligible to (hose coneernecd inl tihe mi bulsineCss of' tran1sportation1 by r'ail, or JrI by 31n0re gheneral 11icans3, thir sense38 miust he 3mad(1 a1ppar3ent by test.iumony o1' such ai custom 01' habit'of' busines's5 T as5 tends1 to deline the'ir impor't. If' these termiIs are' to bie re(gar'ded 11s 1used in1 a sense0 pecubarIl th1ose engaged)m in ia part'iculllar )>usinhess, thien theair f'orce enn1 0331y he ascer'tai I:ed by tes( iioiiv o1' fat. Thalit-they3 cann41ot, be. r'egaIt(ed - iln anyi (111her sen3se will becomIe appar)31 ciit f'romu the com-1ideation1 of thnejir It jiseiet (1ha1 (lhe (ermn heavy (ir tid/es is used( in1 a tOCIenia sense, an<l3( t not) ac4.cordIingE (o its popular13 use, fr'om the0 fact:1 that it is con1tra1sted( withI artii ('/cs Qf )mea(suremenlct. .Aricle's of1 1 m3easuremeni(it are' suchI as1 are8 ordinar.1i-A iy traniispor'ted by measur11iemenit am1( of iiot by weUight(. It (cannot01 bei said that11 11 ther'e is any such class :118 of' artile as10 138 a(i'/cles q/flmeaisurucneu in ai genleral j, sense, anld commIionlyV known'I and1( un1 derstoo0d as8 such!. anid henice the teri'i t ilst have'( a1 part'icuhlar or technical sense. Wilhu doubt(3)111 artic/es of. t m<as(iurement 3330 char11ged accord'(inig t'o v'olum1e14, a1 cub11i0 capity41, beoianse thev arie Ilight a3s Compare11'd 'ith the class ) cal10 le hevy, and3( tha3l a1ccounts31 for3 the i term31 heave~ bein~g app13l to the1 oppo1) sit e chegss, 'but tha t alfI1ord(s the r'easoni It is sid, h3)oever,3 t.i. ihe st atuite a1fl0rds at lIneans by wh'ich the term's heai.' and1( arIticlesi J oflmeauremi)cent an may1l be deCfluedt withIout the aid( of' ex tr'insic pr'oof in such manner as to ac comp1)ils what should be regar3ded as or the object of' 1110 statuite, inmelv: to o maike ever'iy article transport)1'ei pay accor<hu(liIg 14) ai simde standclard by I whlicha the two e1leeits1 of' weight an'1( volume11 111e b)rought.I to a 00311110n unlit o)1 compri1'soni. It IS said that ani ar' ticle thait weighs thirty p)ound(s and3( t occupies the space of' onie cubic- foot et is comIpulted alccordinig tb wveight 01' to ua measur113emaent, an tha(t113, ther'efor'e, 111 ar'(.icle weighinlg 11301 thanit thirity31 p)ounids to the eubic toot should be et char11ged as heavy, because It Is heavi- si er' than11 the artie'le selected in (the unit.1, bi anId that, arti1cles of less than11 thtirt.y a pounds(1 per1 cubic1( foot should1(, for thle fl samie rasuon, bo r'egard(ed1 as8 aticles8 of' measureme1'nt. This tuethod of 'f gathier'ig the sense0 of the statute is a cer'taily lligenilous, an,d, If sanIctionled el by the rul3es of cons1tr'uctionl, ought d to1prva1 lnothiwithlstanhdin,g its h~ noely.Ifthe statute1. indic,at ed an intnion to fai'ilshi a1 iathiematilcal formnula capable of (10- ti eIe belonged to the 0110elass or to the o other, we sho0t31d bc compelled0( to 8s.y fg that11 this wvas the formaula, *18 110 other' o alppear11s, (d0)03(1ding whllyi3 on1 the 11 provi~'sions of the statute, ithIout ox- 31 tisicl help. Butt the statute containis b noinilg thtat furnisheCs the Iidication r, of such an1 intent. If we test the j mat11hm.lcal standar'd by its fitness tog acOcomplishI the general objects of the 14 statte It must fail. Like all theoreti- ' oal conIceptions it demIanIds a slate of s< things possible but they inauy never' h actually exIst. For instance, if all ii ar ticles carried04 by rail1 were of thle a samWe value, aicrding to weIght ,0or e volum, thle formula wvould'appr'oach perfetion. Bunt that Is not the, ease. Coal anud dlamnondsi though hntimatly a r'elated through -the eloment thatt' - ft COmnilonl to them are very far t1'oOCIed froento'ach 'other in point of valte.11t it Is cl6tr ttuat ai y standcard tait v6 1d t~ ra~i tes f~'etos togesther as payip itu saie allount per pound for trans urtation woul be I r.tcticahy) an atb irdil y. 'lh, art.ielts subject to rail iad trail s;)ortation are of so varied a aracter as to value, liability to pro Lie an(1 receive injurv, and conven uce.of handling and trausportation, at the absurdity illustrated by the ese of coal and diamonds reappears Ith more or less distinctness through it the whole series. It may be said that elassifleation of eights into several grades or classes. Lch paying a rate ditcring trot the hoers, an(1 passing by regular steps of -achtitl fruint thti minimum charge the Iu:IInaximum, mlightt obviate lthe regularity that would resuL I,rot1 the tl'erences of value ii tlie art icles so -aide( in the applicaion of the' rule of inputation alreadv stated. 1 'it were )ssible that practical cissificat ion uuld( be based on diffierenlces of value one, this iiight be the case. But ere Ire other considerations than at of valte that must enter into -actical classilication, such as liability produce or sustainl daiage, and tlh'e IIVnince of hllndlin(E and translior tiun. It, is aIpareI I t tYlt the moment is admitted}that the atnount Charged Sany two Connolities respectively, Ity be regulated independently 'of cir relative wveighlt atiti volulme, the le of (quality propounded in the at Ie mat ical thiihtlu is violated, as tl(1 be tlie case, ill iIl:v ilstalices, here dill'erences relat ive' to liability proucwe or recive injutry and the tlvenience of handling an(I trans r(ating were allowed to atlect" the loulit of I he $011s chargt?d for" freiglt. is clear that the tendency ot1 such i list ruetion ats that coitended ) for ttuld be to compel railroad companies adjust their busitness to theoretical ulairIs instead of letvinlg them e, within certain limiits, to arrange le modes of Iransacting their husi ss accorditig to the exigencies of the isiness. It is equally clear that the hole purpose of' the statute was to fix tipwarrt liinit. to railroad charges d not to fix a scale by which they ight ;e co)nptuted with releir ce to a unit colllilon to till ctasses ot 1ods. This would leave the compa free to lttrsue that course that >uld be dictated by business necessi or prudence within the limits fixed law. such being the c:ase, we mnust nelude that the Act, des not atl'rd y m'eanls oftt'e ermllilg ile force of c expressions heavj and articles Of euasure)ent. and that the"e teriiis Lst be defined by proof of the cus in im practice prevailing at the ttie the passage of the Act. There is no evidence in this case in Ibich a construction of these termns It be )nade in their application to ttoli pacl"ed in bales, and the judg l"llt I!Pp)ea1led frot itust be set aside d the cause remuallded to the Circuit (nrt tor fnrlht" proceedings. The following is the opinion, also livered by the Chief Justice, in the der case: This was al action in the Trial Jus Te's Court, in which the plaintitl taine( a verdict and ju(imntelil, bich was set aside by the Circuit )m't. The ease of Iion)hamtn vs. the same fenhints, just decided, disposes of e questions of law raised il this case. ie charge of the Trial dustice was 1n1orm1ale1 to the contclusions lit Mi we have arrived as stated in ait calse. Th~le judgiment of' tihe Circuit Court ust be set aside1 and1( that of theO Trial tstice afllrmed. IDLo W TO A 2oMSR. rrible ExploaIonC of Powder Works ireat L.oss of Life and Destructioni o." 'roperty. SA N FIANxCISCO, A pril 17.--The G'i it. Powdler W1ork(s iln the Districrt of arkeley, across the Bay, exploded sterdhiy afternoon, killin g twelve bite men andt twelve or' fif'teeni Chi menCi. Tlhis is the third explosion is company hits suistainecd attentied ithi loss of life. The expliosioni oc rred in the p)ickinmg room, amnd all e men1 at wor'k there were killed. iere was about sir' thouisaiid >unds(1 of powder in the -iroomi. Ii the ictimis wer*e blown to omts. A large p)Ortioni of' the skull a Chinamian was found with queue tacited. There were six houses in le of the works and they were all owni to p)i(ee, but the workmen ini ema escapedl with the exception of no man in the maigazini, of' whom nio ace has been found(. O5utAitt of' the orks ar*e six houses, licludinig a >otilig hiouse of the hands, 1al1 of biich were~ mtore or less damaged, it arc still standingr. T1hie explosion supplosed to - be the result of' the roelessness of wvorkmnen wvho are hiri i by the piece and' directed to use 00(1en mallets in pickinig ear'tridgcs, it they- found they could work faister id m1a1-e mnore money by -using - iront tmmrer's; a dangeirous priactice. It is piposed.thait some man,- struck his rtridjfe on1Ce too often and It went 1, igmiting the powder before him, hich commnuinlented with adiaeent aekages with the above terrible re Lit. THosE "'MONTAOUE" CURLs .-Everv ani has noticed, and every man of ste has been ilisgusted with the flat irIs called, we believe, Montague irls, which many women wvear on their foreheads, giving thiem tas Sartltilcial an dunat traetlve an appear ice as anything of equat - dimensions in. These cur'ls are kept In lhace, It omls, by gumming -the hair with madoine1, a prep)aratlin. of qu ice edls. Ini conisequencee of its demand ci this )lprose, thle imiportation of bince seeds5 has laroely Iicreased. lie sentis used to be a% mitted free as reds for mnedicinal use, but being no0W upiloy ed as ami aid to tihe toilet, a ity of twenty per' cent. ad valorem is been put upon them. It is not the 'ovinice of' the secretary of the treausu ' to attempt to regulate the national Stst, but If lhe had made the seeds p)ay rie hundred per cent.,'or any amount Fduty sutflleienit to prevent-the -mann Lteture of bandoline, and the making F those odious eurls, lhe would hnve' one a piiblic benefit,- .But neither lhe or aniy other man, nor' any' pubili ady, can, hinder women who are so isohved, froni dIsfiguiring themselves. I'they had no bandohi ne, they wbiild ot somietinmg else, for they seem do h'rmined to wear tihe hideous curls. Vlhen we remember that the entire 3x are absorbed With) the question of ow to make themselves look best, it Is npossible to undemrstand why they take teh pains to produce thid opposite l'ect. -When a man's wife comes-in and es5 hIm razor in hand and wvith his ce8 alather, and 'asks him:t ','Are onl shiaving?' Wt' a ~vtng thing 1)iffi atsterbkig 1i-stQyo, ht it' 6 9 to sQ bo Uru VA T'i oi Ct .1.: ra Abboville. --Pt Vsa n< ;ii nn ee: The reve ntie oflicers'on Wediesdav htist. seized sei. ed thirtv-three tackages of whiskey at the resiclence of Uol. J. E. Calhotu. In conversation with Col. Johnson, who is in charge of the revenue force, be expressod the opinlion, which was tully endorsed by Mr. Kennedy, at lnember of the force, that Col. C'alioiin had not inteitioullly violitt -d the revenue liws ; tley h8<l the l'ullest con lidence inl the ('oloiel's good inten tiois; his m1istake wias in tmyilg from wagoners who h .d in t p:id the 90 "cns tax on the gallon, instead of purchtasimg from u regular licensed ealer;s; every iember of the force tWill sign it iiper reeommiending the proper autlhorities to conmpromise with the Colonel. -The Abbeville Rifles have reor anized and electt:d the following olll Ters: . L. Bonhan, Jr.. captain; S. D. Cason, first lieutenant ; W. C. Me Gowian, second lieutenant; T. P. Coth eant1, Secrletary and treasurer. We believe that it is not generally nown that almond trees may be rowii in this conutry as easily as >eaicJ) trees. The trees are cheap, and n the course of a few years they bear rops of the finest nuts in the world. 1,le crop is not more easily destroyed )y frost than is the L>eaclh crop. --M-Ulium: A ver serious cutting tffray look place at Mauttel _McKellar's neat market on WVashinglton street on ast Thursday, in which MicKeliar cut P'eter Pasley on the left cheek with a utclier knit'e. The cut was about an neh and a (larter lonr, and inl severiaI laces went clear through the jaw into he motuth. A n eve tooth was cut in wo by the force of the blow. -Numbers of our farmers on the 3aviaiah side ar(e scarce of labor, and ome of them are doing all their own xork. Barnwell. -People: On Wednesday night of ast week Mr. John1 B. Mc\ab's store, vhicl is sit uated about, one hundred tards from1 his house, and within the :urtilnae, in George's Creek township, ogetter" with a general stock ofgoods, Vas destroyed by fire. lncendiary. Loss $600. -A company has been formed in 3.trnwell for the building of a street 'ailway. Newberry. -erald: A little two and a half year old son of Mr. T. B. Leitzsev, on aturdav last, had one of his filigers :ut off and two others nearly by an txe in the halds of an older ' brother. -A young, able-bodied colored woman naied Miary Pitts, while hni ing brush on Mr. Smith Liviwr ston's h,lce, had her clothes to take lire and was so badly buried that she :alnot live. Spnrtnnburg. --Spar/an: The trade in glass has beei very brisk since the hail. The druggists have sold out their stock, 11(1 have ordered more. Wrotlord Col ege lost more than three hunidred anes of glass, the Baptist Church ibout seventy-fliye and the Methodist hout liity. We should think more than one thousand panes were broken n this town. -Hperald: It is ruio.red that ef orts are .be'iiglmadle to inducre Capt. J. B. Patrick to remove his Military Iast itte fromu Greenvi lie to Limneston'e Springs, Id.this county. -D)uriing thme storm of last Tuesday ~wo tiams o' inuLles, nearOCross A nchor, vere* knocked. dowvn by the lighiting, of' which one, belonging to Mr. Samuel Johnson, was killcet As Co-roN 18 KING in Commerce. so lhe Liver is king in the human sys em. We ennniiot live in anyv paceIC withi this great organ diseased.' To <ee'p it iln coinditioni to perfoirm its 'tunctiouns, use Dr. Gilder's Liver Pills. yhmey are sold by all druggists anid sounitry merchants. For sale by D)r. W, E. Aiken. *t20. NEW GOODS. A LARGE lot of Wheat Bran at Donly's.________ FINEST Tobacco and Cigars at Donly's. ________ THIRTY-FIVE Barrels all grades Wines and Liquors at Donly's. FRESH Angnata Flour, Bolted Heal.and Pearl Grits, at Donly's. A LARGE lot of fresh Canned aoods and Fanicy Groceries at Donly's. -______ ALL KINDS of Garden and F3loweor Seeds, Clover and Grass reds at Donly's. BOOTS, Shoes, Hats, Hardware, Crockery and Glassware, WoodenH wvaro and Willowware at Donly's. GIVE me a call and get a bargain. --W. HI. DONLY, apl 10 On the Corner. NEWl DODB! SPRING E.A.TS and SH 'Hs DRY. GOODS, GROOERIES, &O., &C., &O., &U., -Just to hand and for sale at tOWEIST PIOES.., . G.DES~PORTEA. aptil.B ON THE POTOMAC." The War Over! Peace Declared I Both Sides Victorious. PIANO BLOCKADE RAISED. The long st; ike and lockout in New York Piano factories ended. All factories open. 5,000 lucked out workmen again .t work'. A now pi ano ti ned out every ten minutes. Workmen happy. Purchasers who wanted pianos and couldn't get them also happy. We have' had a sor ry time for the past two months to furnish pianos to impatient purchas ers who wpuldn't understand that pi anos had to be made before being - delivered, and it has worried us muchly, but the "winter of our dis .content" is now oter, and we are ALL RIGIIT NOW. Back orders will be filled in short c metro, and now ones by lightning t express. Our stock now on hand is very 1"rge, and it is only certain styles that we have been short of. These are "coming," coming," 300, 000 more and don't you forgot it ! Best of all, read this : Present Prices Guaranteed I Ilaving made now contracts with leadin,g manufacturers, which hold 1 good until July 1 next, we engage to i fill all orders received by that date at our pr3sent prices. Come what t will we shall not raise prices again until fall trad.? opens and fall prices are established. We have advanced retail prices but a small per cent, I notwithstanding the largo advance in wholesale cost., and our present l prices are still extremely low. BUY.liS Can Never Buy CHEAPEB And they will lose time and money by waiting. We have special bar gains to offer cash buyers. New in strunments, new styles, new prices, new terms. Send for Catalogues and Descriptive Illus tratei Puce Lists, giving full infor mation. Address LUDDEN *& BATES' SAVANNAH, GA. Wholesale Piano and Organ Dealers. apl 17 1880. SPIM. 1880. P. LANDECKER &BRO. Annonnee the receipt of a large as sortmnent of Spring Goods in the very latest fiosigi s and Nov cities, :.nd thev' offer the follo. ing0 g'dods as low as. any -house in the 'Boro. Wool Bunting iD all desirable shades, Frenchl Buanting in Black andi Navy~ Blue the handsc most ever broughit to this mar ket. A beautiful line ofg H AMBURG EDGINGS In ontifely new designs, with Insert. imgs to match. SPRING PRINTS ] Just opened and ready for inspection. Call and see. NOTIONS Of all kinds an.1 of the best quality at the lowest possible figures. Call early. c f A large stock of Gents' Furnishing Goods for the Spring trade. Call and be 'auited." - - SHOES.' We would call the attention of the pub lie to our large stock; of Ladies', Gents', Misses' and Oh idren's Shoes, which we are now disposing of at a remarkably low price. Give us a call before you pur chase elsewhere, as we feel satisa ed we can suit you in quality, style and price. .TRUNKS AND VALISES. We will sell our large stock of Trunks, Valises,. Railroad Bags and Satchels at old p rices, although they have advanced ful ly 25 per cent. * AN EARLY CALL Will repay ladies. We ask you only to come to see our stock and to hear the prices, and if you do not find it to your advantage to buy, we will not ask you to doeso. .ULANDI KER & DRO. BUY THlE BEST I LADIES,' Mieses' and Infants' fine Shoes. mddce by Ziegler Brothers, of Philadelphia. Celebrated "Standard Serewed' Shoes, miade by the Bay State Shoe and Leather, Co,, age. olaltiles at the Corner Store. OUR FRIENDS AND CUSTOMER10 VILL PLEASE TAKE NOTICE THAT WE HAVE REMOVED )UR ENTIRE STOCK OF CLOTHING, ACKNOWLEDGED TO BIE AMONG THE BEST IN THE STATE, TO THE STORE BOOM IN REAR OF OUR DRY GOODS ESTABLISHMENT. All Goods Guaranteed I apl 17 SUGENH EIMER & GROESCHEL. MIMNAUGH'S. Prfces Must Tell ! [ HAVE purchased one of the best lines of Goods, embracing Dry Goods, Notions, Millinery, Shoes, Hats and Clothing ; also, a complete line of Ilass and Crookeryware, which I offer to the trade far below Wintsboro notations. I have no old trash carried over from last year, nor bad styles ought before the opening of the Spring season. Good Calicoes at 7 cents. Specialties at 81 and 193 pairs Colored Jordod Jaconets at 9 and 10 cents-worth 12 ierowheie. Five Bales )omestics at factory prices. Goods must be sold. Fifty pieces White Pique bought undcr the hammer and at prices 20 per ont. below their actual value, commencing at 8 cents up to something nice ,t 15, 18 and 22 cents. Look at our French Corded Marseilles at 35 cents, corth 50 cents. 100 pieces Spring Cssimeres and Cottonades. Got my irices before bnyir.g elsewbero. Notions ! Notions I I Notions 1! 1 25 doz. r Hose full regular at 25 cents. A nice line of Brown Balbrigga n Hose at -0 cents. 100 doz. Ladies' and Gents' Ilandkerchiefs, beginning at 4 cents ip to a nice article at 10 and 121, and something.extra at 20 and 25 cents. l'ead on. Shirts I Shirts I 1 Shirts 1!! Minnaugh's Wamsutta Shirts ro acknowledged to be the best in the market for the inoney. My New Department--Ieal Hair-50 Switches just received. Don't buy >efore getting my prices. A nice line of Flowers from 10 cents up. to omething real h(.ndsome at 25, 35 and 50 cents. Compare prices before mying. This week's attraction at Minnaugh's-TEN CENT COUNTER. I. Le MIMNAUGH, The Acknowledged Leader of Low Prices. -AT THE NEW STORE. AVE Received a full line of New and Stylish DRESS GOODS. Brocatels, in iellotroj's and Lo EDru " Metlu sultin s, Lace Buntings in all shades; reunli BuntlIngs, Brocades, laffeta loths, I)eLalnes; now stylews In Japanese SIlks, and Hertford Silk SultIigs. ALSO, A beautiful lino of LAWNS, PIQUES, Muslins, Edgings and Trimmings. ALSO, dENTS' FURNiSHING GOODS. Agents for Celebrated Eighmlo Shirt. Gent's, Youths and 'hitdiren's Felt and Straw IIA'ti. Gent's' Cassinmeres.' A LSO. Idles' FRENCH RID BUTTON BOOTS. Ladies' Kid Newport Ties. Gonts' Southern Ties nd Guitel"s, h'and sewedl for custom trade. W.8pectal attention given to orders by mail. feb so- DESPORTES & EDMUNDS, COLUMBIA S. Cr .GRAND OPENI<G -AT THE-. VINNSBOBO DRY GOODS, FANCY GOODS, AND MILLINERY BAZAAR. 1 OODS are now open and ready for inspection, and ladies will do well r to call and see the best selected and largest stock of Millinery ever rought to this market. Domestics, Straw and Chip Goods, French Pattern Hats, Calicoes. Feathers, Laces, Nets, Lawns, Muslins, Vhite and Colored Piques, Dress Goods in variety, Illusion, Silks, Satins, tibbons, Corsets, Gloves, Notions, Hosiery, Lace Bonnets Ruohing, 3elts, Linen and Lace Collars, Fichus, Ties and ever ything generally ound in a first-class Dry,Goods, Fancy Goods and Millinery Establish oent. You canget all you want as reasonably as same goods can be bought nywhere. Always on hand a Of Shoes for Me~n, Ladles and Children. Men's and Boys' Rats, All kinds f Family and Plantation Groceries, Cigars, Tobacco, &c., &c. A ' Another large lot of the popular new Davis Sewing Machines. Evey amily should have one. No one should be without it. Call and see the ange of work it will do. I sell it on its own meritsa e april 1 J. O. ]BOAG. F. ELDER & Co. rESPECTFULLY beg leave to inform the citizens of Winnsboro surrounding country that they are now in receipt of their Spring and ummer Stook. DRY GOODS IN ABUNDANCE. CLOTHING FOR EVERYBODY. STRAW AND FELT HATS. SHOES YOR MEN, LADIES AND CILDREN. NOTIONS IN PROFUSION. JEANS, CASSIMERES, COTTONADES AND L1NEN DUCKS. Al u Gods are fresh, new and pretty ewl aepe~.i OUR GROCERY STOREN Is ful andoplt si lyat.Pie dGod LeolR.6sous 1 ewilo*aly etou $&)