University of South Carolina Libraries
The People's Journal PICKENS S. C. SOUTH CAROLINA'S MI48. INDUSTRY O1piisTl'A1 Y IN 0UND GI lECNVILLF. The owners' Prolits Are LIargi-The Towis Shows Sign of imprjo)e mkenit Anti Prospelity is xvilent on All Sities. '' - 1 Spccial Cor. New York Times. GREENyt1AA;, S. C., Janl. 31.-Pros perity could not have marked for special favor a prettier town in) South Carolina than Greenville. The face o nature is fairer here, possibly, than it is at Spartanburp, a few miles east am north, but also a little further awa; from the noble Blue Ridge that wall Greenville to the north. Greenvill is more advantageously placed that Spartanburg for improvement, for It founders chose for a site a plateau thai is without some of the hill dilliultie that will count when Spartanbri begins to raiso taxes for street anti other municipal improvement; tha are bound to come to both hewe thriv ing places. Greenville is not iss interesting a a development of the cotton manuifac luring indu:-try in tie Smith that Columbia tind Slarthurg. I t has no as many spindles as are Lo be foiund it Spart-an hurg Couinty. but G ro invilhi County, of wich it is the Court lous' town, ha mo11re thian Colmi bia, reit as the array 'f Ipinidl. is in that, husl town. The County of (;reiiville pos sessus at l'elz'i', a strictly mill towl sixteen mil( b ellow GreenCviliLe, on tlt Southern Itaiiiway, bite largest cottor mill now in operation in the South. I is really -i ve mi1, a i running nighi and day, with 107,000 spindies at 3,500 looms converting cotton int cloth. IuNt G.reenville is enititled to cih01n ;jm' inter :,, in l'elz.r, althioigti-i uderi'..s ao iltimt'ediate henitL lit fi'oin it opevatio i. The rivalit'es il Libe Stat seem to ble of locialities. but everybody whether' hert! or ire. l.1 ready t clim11 every thing for- South ( i'rolin when mention is inade or North Caril lina or Genrg ia, to which the Soti Carolina enthusiast is apt to refer a States solliewhat he liinld tlie timis il e~ttoil1 dItVI- IIlpaliltt . lti .-\li' Nit 1,M 1.N\ lIM hum111 of the nntlinry of the esta'i lishr ent etni h l;e 'd a,1 l iiim mier' long. is the first of the nu is le p here. It I.. the I luigmn-not, one o( fou m1b oper-A ting ht e ou 111r1- tan threeVt years (ll, its mnanag r ulath e it- imtiplor tance from ab'11it theU yeaiir,, igof' Then it Iad 2.';0 sph dle-- and IS5 i001mS. NOW 11, hl :-2110 Ipn lesa d 32 oinns11 . It w\ V k' l re ItVk-goiIi ' od(!s . cottont plitis , gi l aun. niitl hi2viotns. the yarn tiing dtid on t. he prt-mim . atid: ti- ,attern.- tui eid for the coimt pa). Very' a tt'i tiv' ids are tturn eId ot. atnd 0hC th:innd, a Ce-,t d' al of it (or Iouhern n okps the in thilin ant ' 1; ilt h iwre 11 -tiiui 1.1it V Tfi- %Vt %*1 tl, 1101 oute1 it COlor tinli n a t a isee W0rn b o, m enli Il i l ith i. the raboulit. J ust out ie the tilv. i t n rL fromi uit ~i linie i ' trh ,at t .e liii,-i .\lil-fr l. i T i- t. a li' i br i -- s - va u int the mo0'iti - bittantis n e rai. .d :.t. a set0t ei, n l t lt in ; ic a t Lii...:' poiantd ha uet t thitl'ne--u of L:..- eoa.. n iiug ofithe setrh- iampit . avjs tit lie 11. ti is rwo iniat'k b iopeatyo that jirhip plydo audythat hath1eyumieii o i '.tiih blefo armidnightl The mil Is ad al atl e .i0d0.0 t i buti itnivea'iiiital - i t $Ifbrownd he infgrene th%-at the Ilnt~s a' beden ad tout of the11 (earn-' ings, wit the ~ull it't enc justie u welre aorimarkable itorly of theotit:ii tati' hav bean mte einc i Souh (Ifoti aluin oto mls fatuin. Therie tw e (iti00 iiispinltrest amt'eet 'loms iopertio i the il'ls Manii The ii~ produ t lit n e ii i u v r ini qallitIc and brown shting.tut TiiAher leativ dwlti Cimprowy of~ plin b.ut, ninduld thnStii arr ae Ln as then lofen ann 'yinMl with lth)bonday fnc jsp ov tagainst til he Greenl oimfs Threrv and n iiibiifants timpiled among eh Cinvile and was~- the I 'oed-t oumia mill wil ii ft, i i estu 2,tolo i. ts.s a i; Th Oe thwn hafther milittere Greenhs~ vWllo a g thow~c'ii')ot of fhe 'clis blna tui'ngSS Compnyiig a ih neiy0 , pand te; ad b0oomsii and the meian Spir' anin i Coran w~oit I50 lq pidnaedte ande700tlm~s. '.'1c (iy'cgjill peile ofthe sam'el taa- s the ein eicani aThe L'iti'ayno lith kingdom ruled over and M.0 Somt, bthela ofgwhichae inothe inreaned.in madecinthe ast oher tha wau inore $50000,ondIt Greniloe and o 1 bLeig '.in 'he lnte.ltwen Greoille anckoders z hrt it ti.the d mon0. Twenyp, with i cnsIhdere a veymoeat hlfr th capit l~ig . mill ths hoe tail.rgal ther,'ea~ maial wnve wsid btmh li was n theasock tha was n tken byutstn frsoko su owyin macie"roy, and this wilsI bougt upea thenoillsban oper-g ais hacnd cale tlquate is, w cneboedne. makin cottonvil eopan moneyptmnyinotebsies"hr There Tis was atural, fon theyhr kow ofthe millowits otwre eingot realItd Ther Pdivzends. litesiekcaing ue lare dividend onth the aingo manls mny the compan:/ aes ar~e pattinar surpls earningdes Iat prhit upltosh 1starlestobr capix lanthn, ofpo$t50i ty0 foradvntaeou anufaisuronsiee Ina verytmoentrnat Iet, rale.ese it han gne al the Piay,"n saido mnterpriner why nsIn lharhelwa o tbck If the Pcwn mhil, "hrch, 20 t6 told repeents ghetaitdal lo Calesg wtll caplast. Whresanno Is'y noArfrong athe odnfemad cotIns' ~hnasy isw cransporton ofin coond Itos 1)nd)1 molney." While hi uppe anxit of the ptarte of dthemlonr magnopertort hreploit larg dividondnte capmil ita outils manyof te copanes ae pu'in five thousarid spindles, and has not ye been able, trying both white and blacl4 lab , to make the mill go profitably It A s "expected that climatic condi tions would favor them; that moistur< in the atmosphere which Mr. Atkinsor and some other political economisti had declared to be Indispensable t< successful cotton manufacture waq t< be found there, and it was feared I would no, b found in the hill country That dilliculty was overcome, however by iodernlogenuity. In* the Poe mill at Greenville, attention was directei to the humidifiers suspended from thi ceiling over all the epIndles The ir diapensable 'uoisture would have be lacking but for these simple contri% ances. While the owners and stockholder are getting rich, they arc conferrin permanent blessings upon the preopi As in other towns where new mill I have- demanded incrdasing numbers c operatives, shops have started to sup ply the needs of operatives or ths Who wei c employed in new Industries called forth because of tibe coming 0 a laboribig popuiliation. Stores bav been obliged to carry laiger and mor< varied stocks. 'T'nere i. more *ravel ing by rail. It Is.a matter of daily oc currence that among the paszenger wi() overcrowd the trains of th) South - !r ,ai Ilway there aro inquirers arriv Ing at var"ious Ioints to look over thi land with the view of settling, cithe is persons already concerned in cottoi manu facturing or hoping to be, o tradesmen seeking a new market. The country is beautiful. It i charming to the eye; it is naturall: healthful, and in the towns will b iore liltthful with a IliLtle criticisir And sanitation. The siinmers are loni and the winters brief and usually mild Hut it is not alone in the coming u the trolley, the expansion of tie Shop, the paving <f streets in towns, th sanitation of all places of large I)opu ation, the sensatlion of earning mone with a regularity and certainty nemye before enjoyed in the section, thatit casion for rejoiciing is found in Sout itCarolina. Attent ion was directed h a thoughtf i I and ohservait citizen < Greenville to a sociological ph:tse ( theb industri""al deveopmieit that i imoiit, satisfactory. and thaiit it.-cems pity 6ouid not I, ex olided inl som1 way to thie Stato of K entuicky. When Colukim bia began to build mi lh and the operation of the niIts hal imta(e a preelptIblo (rain upn0 th, imo's t convenient and willing class of th popil atrion that was Iitted to work iL 'tlh' i lIs, thlat drain was felt a little a poji n ts inore or less re mote from ii Colii biar. Men and women who had yearn CI for opl)ortnility to get money with ou (49gg9ng or hoeing for it, move froii tie foothills in to town, first into place vacat ed by the people Who iove< urli st, and afterward, as the im1ill heran to risd nearer to the hills, int, tie marin u factories of Spartanhurg Green viile, and elsewhere in the Pied O t. .\tost of these people rwre of tlh read iardv loun ntai neer sort, with thl rrame soft. 31ii Prate, courteous add I S that, Is cl *actr istie of all the muon taitneers I the Virginias,the Carolinas in Tennes ve, or Kentucky. The3 brouitit with them stalwart frames ,i.dte appetites, and ignorance of let ters a dense as mud. But they wert not altogether at falt for that. The' had not been treated as wards of til State. it av inm been withnut. the mleani of eani ng for ge necrat ions the y lhar ati .uiredt the abliity wr get al~oni with nrut it. T'here wa- a molving-down frtin tihe moutain districa ir.to a regioi where there w, re 5CenLO and sture aned chiurece o' a p-om ut're oed aimbithi,.: mtilita ie tinat bad got tenl atoiig w tt.ou . t neSe tnings imlplj heceaube all Lr.r ne.irghbors had dlOll ikewise for years. Hut the pride thra had been satlialled in the mountain; madte thiemi ambli tiouis to keep u p 'vi ti thie ordten of ttintgs ini the rei' oln tr ,w'hich they had migrated. Tihe child rin musi -t bu clothed like othier cliild ren. The wife must not be :omipetter to tive In a sunbonniet. Trhe -public sehooits were at once p at riitied by chiliren who might havy developied intro i gnoramuses like thei parents if it had not been for the huild intg oif new toutton mirts. New nieed -t demanided money toa gratify then fMvenr rsome artulits whio could not rca anid wiviitou tearnedci those accom plid i-im'nts 'slyly or' fromii their c.ihdrei r'he sun of civ iliza'~tion waus risinhg. Thi tirste for moonshli no whis ky, indlg byV on1'lb very siiatIll'proortioni< these monriitatin peepple, dimin111ished oir der thbe idiscip11line rif the miiills. Th watlk inig dielegate, a constant caulse< trmuble in Northern n mills, wvatlked mi in Sonutth Carolina, and If hie Ihad bi wonit have encorun0tered lb etlass of wag -eariiers no (t yet so) arceustomned to earn in g readyt 3'money tbat, ttibey couldI b cabsitly piersuiadled to s tnrike in oirder' t ncreaso5 ltheir comnpensation or aiino1 theIr (1mplt)oyers. In manylll respect4s thiis is the very has re ut of thioe ind ustr Ial a wakeiIng inr Sauicth Cairotiln. 1The m nill townus are nouind to becomo centros of initetlIigence, tlastec, developilng appoliti te for necessar and ' U x urious suonid ings, and, w ithi theo passing of years rand the accumula tion of means, groups of the owned homes of thousands who came to the townVis plenniless and Ignorant, and have been by3 iindustrv and thrift converted into law-abiding, temperato, i ndepen. dent, and self reepeeti ng Aminercane. -It his an iiteirestinig fact, says the New York Comnmercial, that, all the excessively rich men in the United States Senate made their money in mines and mining. Seiiator Cla;'I, of Montana, by atli (ddIs the riictst man i'i Congress, worth any ivhere from $l00,000,000 to twitc that, maide all his ioniley in iInes. Senator Hian na's $1 2 - 000i,000t were largely deirived firom iron mines. Senator Jlones of Nevada is worth $10,000,000 in gold andii silver mines, anti Senator' Elkins of West Vir glnia Is rated at $7,000O,000, mostly made In coal and iron miniing tloer tions. McConnell, from the 8:ranton dtistrict, Is the richest man In the House15. 1His wealth, estimnated at $20, 000.000 was dug out of the coat mines of Pennsylvania. Congressinan Jose ph C. Sibley ifa also a very rich man, thu source of whose wealth is petroleum Old Master Earth is a beautiful parent and the'so aoe has endowed thbo mlI 'liberally souichow have a strong pire, ilection for statecraft. --South CarolIna last year adr more progress in cotton mill buildin than any other State. There went fewer enterprises than in some Staites but the agg'egate capital was greater' .During the .first 35. d ays of the prosei year .til, records have been broken Twelve mills have ini that tIme beer proje3cted, the aggregato capitaltiz r tion being $2,16i0,000, or an average ol $t6i,000 a day... Ini addition the Hau, mont, mill at Spartanburg has doubled Its capitbal. 41n adldittion there are three mills which will ho estabtished at an early date-at Anderson Plckens and Carlisle. South Carolina now ranks second in the cotton mill industry and tier present development excels 'all re cora1 .A NOW BUREAU IN PROSPWC$. r G ElsVT JNHmD FOR IT I8S 6 '10.N. t The.overner es Its Cstabilsh. meit at Once--The United Stdibes I 19i1d lin the Work. The ')d;ernor sent to the drin V cral Asseibly th ~llowing me.s S in reference to'.tho formatiog ;f g : logici a4d industrial bureau'lu tiis State' Gent)cm'ed 0 o Cneral Assembly : While South' Carolinians maifjudily a be proud of the activity manifested-in a the State today in cotton manufacture, a yet when euvreygo are turned to Otheir lspheres of industridl activity We tind a tibe contrast between them and cotton 0 manufacture quito' marked. In no e other lines may the State be said to be t doing what slhi' might easily do. The 8 great need of the State today along in tiustrial lines is % proper realization i and Uppreciation of the wealth of un t i developed resources which sho has c within her borders. Some of these are unknoWn- to the vast injority of the t people of the State while others, if a known, are not appreciated by her'dwn c people, and are unknown to outsiders, a and, more than this, there is at pro c sent no means by which either the I people of the State or the people of t the rest of the word may become ac- t quainted with the opportunities for in- g dustrial ,levelopment that lie idle in s tIc Statu. Theio is need of some i direct mueans of properly investilgating t these resourees and calling the atton- I tion of the public to them. An organ- o ization with this special object in view I is Ono of the greatest needs of thu 8 State to:day. Prof. Holmes of North a Carolina has very recently caillti our 1 attention n.ost forcibly to what our V sister Stato is doing to systematically develop her resources, and has also shown us how successfully this work is I being accompiliA bed. A simuilar State bureau sloi le be etablished in South I Carolina. The objects of such a survey would be quito varied, and w4outi incItiude not only a determination and i nvestiga tion of the mineral resourct.s of tie Stat-, tuch as her depo-its of iron, old and other nii.rajo, because theo are pi obably of coilm paratively small value, but wouid give its attention imiuch more largely to a number of other lines of work that would mean far more to the State thathhe devel opinut of her mineral resources alone. One of the imost prqsing question , before the peopeu of thb Stato today ib that of securing better roads. A bureau is neLI- to determine the dis tribution of road building, materials in tlhe Stato and to make tests of the dur baliity of tneso materials before the counties in a blind way ko ahead and spend probably thousands of dollar" putting the suit-ability of such ma terials forroa. building purposes to the test. G Purther, a systematic guidance will be needed ic miethodsof ioad construe Lion, and these can best be furnished Lhrough a conti al State bureau. With the d v Aopmei.t of oltAr ind'us- o tries, there is coming yearly a greate ) demaid for building btone, and quar- (1 ries ate being ueveloped that are indi- r eative of an :it-euLry tiat should soon 0 be of large proportions. In many pot - Lions of the State there are doubtlets I betis of cxce..lent building materials, s while there are doubtless also many e o ther:- of poor qj iality. A study of the c distribution uu qualities of building tones then wud come properly with-.t in the scope of eucii a sur-vey. The clays of val foul sins within a the State foirm one of hierimusjt, valuable c natural iresourece. There are laige i deposits of fuller-'s earth, some of t wieb1d may be fodntd valuab~le for In d nattrial purposes, while Iiri- clays and t k~Aolin trc known to caist, in various 'j parts of t.xr State and arc being mined, t pgday in .i few places. I hIcuet uevelopments In the study of i thbe soil :-ow that btheApn:& of me- e i ebanical analy sis the adapfa~i lity of c , g-tgp oilto certain crops may be' a - veut'y'accuria ydelti'nined. Tobacco t 3 is especially sensitive to thQtexture of 1, r' the soil, an-i1 by means of a soil surioy v - in the lowv country it could be detura I s mined whether or out- the cultuiro of t .tobacco w as proli tiable. In -Darling~ton i LI and l''iorence, an d oth er p laces ini that - section pf 'th ;State, it- Is found to be 2 1. verf piiintfk aftd it'might, be ex- ( 3 tendled over large portlons-ofui State, df especiatly the low country. w itlh equal >f prmott; if s-o this would mean~ ii'eased m-retui-ns to tfro-- farmers of that sectiton ei of lhuindre-ils of thou::ands of dolhars an-t >f nual ly . ' - -. . . >t The l-.phat~es and mi-ua'--tf thet e State womld be very properly made a~ 0 subject of stLudy by.,,he State survey - that imore miglit, be knoiv vn -of ,thcir a . real d iistribhution and (f.tantik'-' - -' r la all the lower portlioa of the S tatos lI the qluestLion of gett~ing pure- watr is h~ one- of the most, vital ones the inihabi ti Lants of'i~he region-must grapp)Jle withb; Ii Aritesin wells, wvhen obtalinable, are tine solti Lon of t his qutestion. They li are- read ily obtainable, as is al r-ady - un Own), ini many paris of tlbo State, and careful mnvestigation as to the possibi 1 ity of obtainling the im elew here would o a most deslrable feature of the Statej curvoy wvork andI would restrit' ini bay Ing money b~y preventing their' beingj dug where there is no chance of suc cess, and In saving lives by leading-the -~ peopile to dig themi in pl1aces w herd' they now do0 not, but might. a F'isheries along tt&~ coast, are cf con- a sidorable economic Imapor'tanee, and, If properly eared for, thbe culture of the oyster, for instanco,. wouldi add materially to the 'w6Ath -of this see tion. The great pline forests of the North have become almost exhausted, apd for sonmo years past, Northorp lumbermen have been buying and cutting to pieces great tracts of South Carolfna timber lanids, their lumber being obtained, in many eases, with muchb useless de struction of young tImber, and means should be taken to restraIn wasteful lumnbeing, aurd the necessity for pro tecting and pre-orving our forestc wealth, which will otherwise soon be n gone entlirely, should he strongly'im prebsed, not only upon ouir luinbermeo',t .mut also upon the qitizons in whtose JI hands inuch of the forest, wealth of the .. ia State yet remains. C In this same eonnoflion, the drain- - age of-our s'9damp- lanids would imean aI the maklhe available waste timber re- 0 sources in many cases, and of placing .t< in cultivation large areas i~f'mbst fer tile sell within the State. The possi bility, as well a th'd mnOdr.~of drainingt and reclaiming theo Awamp~s, would is properly come within the scope of a such a survey.p Our ind ustrial development has and a its origid pri'aily in the existone0 of water p)oWMra along Ihe stireamsa of the up-country, since at, those p)ointlj - facilities wore furdished for obtainjng power cheaply, and mnany of thyi *n have already been developed. Many however, are still idlso that would b~ - bought for development If they coui~ be called, to the attention of the pro spective manufacturer by re ports o~ authoritative character. The dctor ilnation of the number of foot of fal: ,a stilali matter; the far more impor ant featttro is the determination ol he- awount$ of water passing ovei hon. An accurate stroam gauging Ik cCessary fpT this purpose that It ma5 e knowi hoiwimuch power may be do ended on during the dry setison, whet 4e streams are at their lowest stage - The investigations of the subjectu bovo outhned and many others woul irnish a broad field of usefulness for bitate survey, and the results of rh: avestigations of such a bureau should e properly. orubodied in publications, coompanied by the necessary mapi ud illustrations. and issued by ollicial uthority.oftthestato. The returnsr from deh work would 9 has been shown by the surveys ir ther Stateg,. be repaid many timea ver by the'impetus given to lidus. rial activity of all kinds within Lh( tatQ. - . Tho general government at Wash ngton annually spends hundreds o; housands of dollars in scientific anL conomic investigations. This tuone ocs almost exclusiveiy to those por ions of the country where peoplc vince sullicient intorest u the devel 1ncent of their resources to sent ome money in their own behalf. Non f it has been coming to South Caro Ina. When a State thus shows its in urests in developing its own resource here is usually but little trouble it etting the general government ti pend an cqual or even a larger sun a work within that stat-. Ono o hose governmental bureaus, thi Jolted .States geological survey, ha tfered, through its director, Mr. Chas ). Walcott, to siuend. on the basis of i tato appropriation of $5,000 annually t least as much as thU State itself Cx ends.in co-oper.tion with that sur ey. R3espectfully 1ubillitted, M. 11. lewl--Nf', Governor. a & N. IN KlNT'( KY POLITICS 'lie New York Journal Correspon (lent Declares the itailroat Comn pany 18 Itt spolsible for lthe P10s01 Reign of Terror. Mr. Janes C -eeinnan, the fatuou: orrospondent of the N -y York Jour al, writes as follows : "The real author of the reign o ,rror Ii Kentucky is the L'uisvill nd Nashville Itailroad company. Thi liint ctirporation has controlled th14 0unils of the 1)eolvcratic pai'ty I hat State ani has dictated the nomi ation and election of every Gjvernoi ice the civ war. It is the champlot nd defender of lawless corporatq ower; . "Govirnor Goebel led the fight 11 lie Kentucky Senate and in law sult gainst the criminal and tvrannou Ower of the L'uisville and Nashvill ailroad and its corporato allies. Mr oebel's enemies may abuse him, bu lo fact remains that during his lonm rveu in t'he Kentucky Senato no cor oration was able to buy or bully hin: to was incorruptibiliry itself in hi lUi dal life. He forced tLe railroad t ay its shai'e-of the ta:x --, he intrc uced and passed laws p;u.'cting rail DatA employes, and he brought score I actions for darnags in the court, Ic fought against the corrupt an W-defying rule of the Louisville an Tashville RtAilroad company as Tilde ud O'Conor fought against enthrone rimo in the days of B3o3s Tweed. " Not onlyv did Senator Goebel attac he dread luisville and Nashviilt 'ut he boldly grappled with the un peakable Sajuthcrn Pauie Railroa ompany. He discovered by readin he charter which Collis P-. [Huntinj on and his lobby succeeded in gettin 'om the Kentucky Legislature thba bie State had dishonored ias name 'his extraordinary charter permittei e Sout~trna Pacilic to engage 11 nacticaltly any kind of business oxceI thbe State of K' ntucky. In othel ornds;' Mr. Ilantington and -his ac impllices could plunder the people o It the ether States, provided tha 'uoy''didl not plunder the people o ecntuckr, Alr., Goebel sought to re oke ths aimast incredib!c charter t was a desperate e~trugglc, and flun ngton.. won the light. In the las ontucky'chmpaign the Hluntingtoi )1rces joined with the Louisville an< Iashville and the trusts to defeat Mr "I madd'ibe tour of Kentucky witi Ir. Goebel and Mr. Bryan in the las olitical light, I had a good oppor0 unity of studying this remarkable mar ho most masterful pecrsonality, per Laps, in ' the whole Sout -, It, is tru hat in the convention whicha nominat d hb n for Governor he resorted t oliticial'me.thbods that, one can hardi ondemn 'too strongly, but It must t Dmembare I thbat he was engaged In to aind 'd tath strcuggle with what ha( Itherto been an irresistible force ir le Democratic party. ie was light 't- ij'c v i th tire. "'it.wa's the Lou svillo an:1 Nashvilit iilroad comnpsny and its con federaten To love and be loved, s every womnan'9 'ight. -..To be beauti. I'l is impossible foi onine wvointitn To be bright-e yed, clca1 kinnied, r'ed lipped, vivaciotts, attr activt is the pirivilege .... of all. - - 111l-heal th, -lpiiiiply face, (dul1 eyes, pale - 1 icekn, hllo lock the (do01 ini Love's face. .--.'~. No mant ad ~,-j ires a sallow hack a chiey D)r. Pierce's m1 Discovery ' are becautifiers hecause they re health tI, aes 'V' " Favoti ite Peciptionl "' is esigned icure all dist intctiy femniinitie ailmncettts. It is rescrib~ed for gi rls abiout to heroine woIInen id.akes frotn thiiis dlangerous pmeriod muclh r -1s discotuijfoit. It i rescrib~ed for 'mnmemi of, all ages wlto are troubiled with, fin i attion. reisaiy debilitating raiins aind other sy mnptoms of dleratigetteent the femmmjimjine organismn. It is a genieral mie'-for -thae whole System hitt whe t'te h tonicue i needd it is letter to take the Goldent Medkeal Discovery "' in corntec on with the' "lavorite Prescritioti." Dr. P'ierce's.. olde.n Medical Discovery alli( icdteine' >rt itiemi atmd children as wecll I w.oniien. It is a most wonderful blood urifier amid flesh builder. It searches out 1(d kills disend t-tin thme digestive 'stein, blob( ~at ig and puts the hole body in a strong, healthy state. Ie fore purchtraing: inedicine of any kind is well to wri'te to DTr. R. V. Pierce, at iaffahl, N. Y., stating your ,wy mptomns. He til dipgso yetr case and prescribe for >ih free 6f' charge. It may be thait you ,olden-fed1Jcal Discovery," or you mnay andl only one. Possihiv your case requires iinethiig- enti relf .di ffe rent. WVhateve: >.u needlI -r. .Pierce will tell you without cent of cost to you. that inspired the spirit of murder in Kentucky. Again and again I was told during my trip with Mr. Bryan that Mr. Goebel would not survive to take i his seat, even if helwere elected. The combined corporations could not atiord to let him live. " How soon will this condition of things spread to other States? I have certainly seen the faint stirrings of this spirit of the vengeance of over thrown corporate power much nearer home than Kentucky." -Walter L. Sherburne, a member of the Twentieth Kansas regiment, who died recently at Topeka, was sick in bed at Manila when the fightiog with the Filiplnosl began. Ho grabbid a rifle and with a Minnesota regiment went to the firing line. He was soon shot just over the heart and Went back to his bed. After feeling a little bet tor, he made hie escape from the hos pital again and rejoined the light. Twice more lie was taken back to the hospital, and twice more made his es cape to get into the fighting. Upon his return to the hospital for the last time he was too weak to leave his bed. -The 10publican Lieutenant Gover nor of Kentucky is quoted as saying, the day before the death of Governor Goeb31, that " it matters n thing as to the result of Goebel's wound, so far as > the Republican party in Kentucky is concerned. If he dies, he is a martyr; if he lives, he is a hero. In either ) event, the Republican party is gone 3 to hell."' The Lieutenant Governur is evidently a wise and far seeing young man. -Gen Milee has long been known as one of the most accomplished horse men in the army. Since he has been stationed in Washington he has kept up his riding, and every morning, whatever the weather may be, he spends an hour or two on horseback. -The Cuban census shows the popu lation of tle island to be 1,572,840, which is between 50,000 and 60,000 less than when the last census was taken by the Spaniards In 1887. SOUTHERN RAILWAY. Condense'd Schedule of l'assenger Tralas. In Effect December 10th, 1899. i Greenville, Washington and the East. No.12 No. 38 Northbound. Daily Daily. Daily. L. Atlanta, . 760 a12 00 n... 50 p "4tlanta.''. 860 a 100 p .......1260 a " ainesville... 10 3$ a 2 26 p ....... 218 a - Athens....... 925 a ........ ....... ....... " ula.......... 10 58 a 2 45 p ....... 2 88 a " ornella...... 1125 a ........ ........... " occoa....... 1163 a 883 P ....... 828 a " Seneca....... 1252 p 4 15 p ....... 428. Greenvii e... 284 22 ) ....... 600 a Spartanburg. 8 37 p 6 13 p ....... 708 Gaffney...... 420p 3 40 p ....... 7 45 a Blacksburg.. 438 P 7 02 p ....... 802 a t " amstonia..... 5 25p ........ ....... 86 1 a " harlotte .... 6 W0 1 8 18 P ....... 9 50 a Ar.Groenboro 9 55 p10 47 p ... 12 28 p Lv.Greensboro.. ...... 11 45 p ....... Ar.Norfolk ...... ..... 8 25 a ........... Ar. Danvilie ..... 1126 p' 1 56 p 1 88 Ar. Richmond ... 600 a 00 a. .4r.Wahlington.. ...... 1 a 8.. 50 p Baltmn'o PR. ....... 8 00 a . .... 11 25 p Philadelphia. .......|10 15 a ....... 2 a NOW York ... .......'12 43 m ....... 61 a I ron the iNst to (Areeville; Also to 2 Atlantis, Etc. I No. 35 1in. 37 DilyI Southbonad. Daily. DaIly. No.11 " Philadelphia 83 50 a a 5-> p..... " Balti nore.... 6 22 a 9k 20 ....p. " Wa.. pto. 11 15 a 10 45 p. I . Richmond . .. 112 01nni 11 00 p 110Fp. LY- .auvill....548 p 5 50 a 610 . N7orfolk . 0 00 a5885p..... Ar. Giireboro.. 0 815 p 5 16 a ...... Lv. Greens~boro.. 7 10 p 7 05 a 7 87 a. Ar. Charlotte .... 9045 p 9 25 a 1205mn L.Gastonia... 1 p 1007 a 112p. I" lack.burg .. 25 p)10 415 a 206 p . " Gaffny.v ..11 42 p)10858 a 224 p. Bpartanaburg. 12 28 a 11 34 a 1315 p. .Greenville.... 180 a 12Ig p 480 p. Seneva...282 a 113 p 608 p. * Tocca. 2 alPO..... 82 p70 "Cornmelia... 418.. .... 782p. 'Ar. Atl or';.,......... 1 p P - Gainostille.. 43 ' 'a 888$ p 8 20 p. "Atlanta. l. T. 0 10 a 4 55 p1000 p. - Atlanta,C.T. 6 10 a 8365 p 00 p. Ar. Rme . .. 740 a 8 25 p 280a. "Chattanooga. 9 46 a 8 40 ) 6 46 a. Ar. Oincinnati.... 7 110 p 7 46 a 550b p. *Loulsvine.... 7.10 p 760 a7 80p. '4 Riringhair. 11115 a 10 00 p... SAr. New rlan 7 45 p' 80 a. -Ar. Olumbue.Ga 9 500 0! 015 p...... "Macon... 8 80 a' 7 10 p1i265 a. - " lrunsewick.... 00 al... 780 a. .Jackoiji6~.10 00 p .... 388 No1 No17.1 STA TIONS. uno.8Noj 125a.... hv..Savannaah ..Ar.. 5 15 4 15 a ......, LV..liackville. .Ar .80a a00 ...... Lv .Uhanrleston .Ar "e~~~p, 86.5 a ...~ ..l".ranchville.-" ...... 6p t 11 05'i . ... " .. columbia ". .. 8 12 25p ... "~ .. Newherry.. ".200 I15 7 40a "..Greenwoe..d 800 p12 2Qp 2 15p X00a "...ode .. "785p 11 o l1235p'720 a Liv.. Abbvillo. .Ar Wi 1526 a 3 0>85 a Lv. . .. Bolton. . .4r 6~ 46 t1 15a 35p8 20a hv. . A nders~on .. Ar,7. 1 fi~a 4 If>p 10 10 a Ar ..Geeanvlllo.,.Lv 5iW 154 liI4p 5 22 LY...G reen ville.. Ar ar ~ 887 p 6 18 PAr Spartnaburg Lv1226 1184 700p ... . " ....Aasheville--."..7180a .4.]3....."...Knaoxviilo... " ... ..Z 7 110 p.. .., Ir. hiiantj. Lv .88 "A .m " .m M noon. "N"night. TraIns leave Kingvlille, daily except lunday, Hfor Camden 10:115 a. mn. andi 4:4 p . mn. Nturn ing leave Camrdena for IKingville, daily except Bmb aa, 8:135 a. mn. arnd 2:50 p.m. Also fo um ter a i except Sunday 10:26 a. mn. and 44 p. an. to turning leave Sumt er at 8:80 a. m. and 8:00 >r. mn., mna tig coimection at Kingville with 1 trahra. betweeni Columblia and Charlestoln ' 'I rainas leave H >artanbuarg via 8. U& 0. divi slion daily for Gleondale Jonesavill, ~Yit aG Columbiia arid intermot ate polin at:4, im. aind 0:15 p. ma. Trmiains leave T1occoa, Ga., for IClberton, Ga., aly 3:40 p. ma. except 8'unaday, 7:00 a n t urning leavt. filber ton dalI 0:00 a s ex(LpIt Huriday, 1:110 p.m., making eq tion at TIoccoa with train. between .AtIa Groeenville aud the Eas~t. Uhmosaeake Lrne Steamers in daily morytes C bet waemn Norfolk and Baltimore. INo.37and88-D)aly. Washingon th-n~ w eaen Vestibu le 14l led. Through Puman' slepicas etwen ewYork New Or er analsoi to e New ork ande , vi achin n Ainiaand Birmi eleant IBLIIMA LIBRAR 'l TIN CAlt botetween AtlantaanNwrr. IFirstclasst horou hlfare coe.stea inigton andr Atflan ta. Leaving WashingtonV Mionday, WVedneoedy and Fr a epin ca wil r throg gron and San Francisco wit ont okange iniung ears serve all meals en to%9 ulimana drawmrg-rool seie g Al uootlona Nrfolk forOLDPOIT0MOT. Alao at A tlanta with Pllimp D. R. efW hlat tanooga and Olnoinnati. Nosa. 115 and 88-nited States IMSI~I2 pid between Washington said t0tVli~,f bing composed of coaches. throug iou ohange .for passen ere of all olases. and New Orlean.Atantaand mery and between Oharlot nd Atlantan gears se ve allrmeal enrour.1 . between fimondandoharlotte via southbound No.I and 88. norfhbourj 84 and 12 Gonuetipat ta withog Pullman D~rawigroi serge~f~a Bonville; also Pulan sleepilg oar Brl~ass, wick. Connection made at Spartah~g through Pullman Qel q~etl~at tillo and Cininnaaile8 umnl fr Yaniiah and Jokeoltwill. w ,. gANON J ePreparationfoAs s tffodandReguta Promotes a on,Cheerfu WiesIa&0sftonwas n Opm iuMrphiae !sra. '6 NOT NARCOTIC. i &4.,#nb~llBw ApeffectRemewdy forConstlp a tion, SourStomach,Darrhdea Worms,Convulsions.Yeverish uess and Loss OF SLzE vSimile Signature of A35 uD o us 3'_ 1 N1 [ZxAcT COPyr OFw VAPC, FEBRUARY IS T To have your Vehicles ma repaint t hem at the WE MAKE RUBBE During the cold weathe Carriages and Buggies will Look Biight Send in your vehicles now, G. W. SIRRINE, Supt. TO OUR Pickens Friend Ve opened up OUR EASLEY SIORI n last Saturday morni iith a complete line of ttst style DRY GOOD lOTIONS and SH-OES, at ou are cordially invited all and see what a miagn :ent stock we have and rhat remarkably low pric re are offering them. Remember, the place is ~r. Smith's new store roor ext his drug s'.ore. Yours for business, R. L. R. 'Bentz, Loiadenr in TLow DP.ine. CASTORIA For Infants and Children.' The Kind You Have Always Bought Bears the Signature Of The -.Kind You Have Always Bought. CASTORIA THE CENTAUR CCMPANV. HIEW YOR-K CITY. AND MARCH IE TIME to good as new. We *repair and recnville Coach F'ue Iory. R TIR ESA SPECIALTY. r have the repairing dolne So Your1 and New F or Spring Driving. - -. (. MARKLEY, Prop SSA. To all points' North, South and South west. In effect November 5th, 1899. ' OUTnikl,u ND. \O. 403. No. . Lv New Y ork, P. 11. 11. . .*11 0m 3 00pnm LvWashington, P. RI. R... 'Y'0IOm 4 30am Lv Richmion d, A. C. Ib....9 00pm, 9 05amn LvPortsmouth 8. A. Le ..*-15mJ2a Ar Weldon ...-..........11 10pm 11 43am Ar Henderson...........*2.56am *1 :3lpm Ar Raleigh ..............2'22am .3 36pm A So Pines...............4 27amV 6 00pmi ArHiamlet................ 5l1am? -O 0pm Lv Wilmington, 8. A. L ... .. ...*3 05pm ArMon roe, 8. A. L....57I3fm .*J 12pm ArCharlotte 8. A. h.... -*OINfOui 25p~m A rChester SA ...... . l8~IaniW1055pm Ar Greenwood...........10 45amn 1 l2amu Ar Athensa............... I 2.lpm 3 48am Ar Atlanta ...............3 5pn~ 6 lbam NO iiTn SOUND).-.. N o. 4ti2.'No. 38 Lv Atlanta8S.A.L........* I 00(ifiY- 50pm Ar Athens.............. P pip.t 05pm Ar~reen wood ...........f 4Q nu. I 4am Ar Chester... .... .......7 rd ~)O~am Ai Monroe...............9 30pNi.>5 a'n Lv Charlotte 8 A L....... 8 2pm* n 10am Ar Hamlet 8 .......11 10pm 'i~d Lv So IPines 8 A I,...12 U26,m'1 Ut a n Ar Rale - ..-..........203matin.'1ll 3.n A e rsoan.. ...... ..3 2;a~n- I12 inm Ar. Weldon, .. ......- .1I) hu i 0pm A r Portsmnuthli, ... ,.. .7 2&silav--- 20pmia Arliichmnonkd, A. C. L. .. ijnm~i 20p~m A rWashingtonviapenin lullIliapm 11 20Jpm ArNew York ........ f2g 4;m )~3am *Daily. tilfaily lx. Sunday. Nos.403 n nd 402.-"The A tlnnitjcpcial SSolid Vestibuled Train of I 011masiSieep~ers and Coaches between Wasixn. n.qyd At lan (a, also Pullman bleepers' lwwi1'-orts ,muhand Ch arloto, N. (,. -' * Nos. 41 and 38.-"The S.- . .fy.:'Ex press," Bolid Train, Coaches and P illman 8f ep ers Both trains make immediate connection at Atlanta for Montgomery i'obilo. New to Orleans, Texas. California. M'exice 'Chatta nooga. Nashville, Memjphis. M aco/. I"Ior ida . f- For Tickets, Sloepors. etc., ap>ply to (I. McP'. B3ATTl. Ts P. A., Tryon Stroot, Vihqudotter N. C. Jt.. D.JENNINO8., Agt GA bbe'~rle 8. C. E. S'r. .JOH N, Vice-P'residenmbsi tieneral S Mlanager. H.W . ii. (I LOV' ICR, Tlraflt alimager.* V. B. iMcllCE, Genecral bg L. 8 A l,1,EN, (Gen'i P'assenger~ Agen t. General Ollices, P'ortsmouth,.vYirginia PITT'S 4 IAntiseptic Inigorator! Cures dyspopsia, Indigestion.' .i all stomach or bowel troubles, colic or cholera morbus, teethIng troubles with childirent kIdney troubles, bad blood( and all sorts o sores, risIngs or felons, cuts and burxns.' it is as good antIseptie, when locally applied as any thing on timo market. Trry It and you will praise it to 'others If your druggist doesn t keep it, write. to Pitts' Anltiseptic Invigoimtor Co. THOMSON, GA.: sr'CA~RPENTER BROS.,