University of South Carolina Libraries
HE6E.P S VOL' 9.---NO. 36. PICKENS S. C., TH URSDAY, SEPT EiME2, 189:EDOLRAY HOW DPWEY MADE A CHOICI LIEUT. BIRUMBY'S GOOD LUOK The Flag Lieutenant and the Ad miral are Much Alike in Sorm Thiwce. When Admiral Dewey, then a com modore, was assigned to the comman of the Asiatic squadron, one of thi first questions that presented itself t( him was the selection of his flag of floor. Because of the close persona as well as official relationship tha1 exists between a fleet commander anf his flag lieutenant, complete harmon3 between them is essential. This wai a particularly important matter t( Commodore Dewey, as a friend in that branch of the navy department which assigns officers to the various ships and stations, well knew. This friend being familiar with the personal charapteristics of the commodore. who is pieise in the smallest details of dress and deportment, and an au thority in the matter of good taste, decided that his flag officer should be the same manner of man. Therofore among the names of lieutenants sug gested as available for the billet, was that of Thomas M. Brumby, who was at the time stationed in Washington, and like the commodore, had a reputa tion for punctiliousness. When the Olympia's cruise was planned a war with Spain was con sidered a remote possibility. The out look promised nothing outside of the ordinary round of visits to the ports of China, Japan and other eastern coun tries, where the heaviest duties that were expected to fall- upon the flag ship's offlicers would be principally of a s ial nature. The commodore de sired the services of a gentleman, as flag lieutenant, capable of assisting him in such functions as entertaining various dignitarie-. It was not ex pected that the name of Admiral Men tejo would appear as calling for a peculiar kind of entertainment. At the Army and Navy club in Washington the commodore met Lieu tenant Brumby and suggested to him that, if agreeable, he apply for assign ment as his flag officer. The liente nant hesitated, mentioned the fact that he had several months shore duty to his credit. and had arranged to re main in Washington, an b'hat he hoped for assignment tot" 'uropean station on his next tordf sea duty, though he appreciatr ie great honor tegered to him by .a commodore. The commodore'after hearing Mr. Brumby's statement, referred again to his list of available officers and select ed another name. Soon afterward , friend of Lieutenant Brumby met that oflicer and was informed of the com modore's offer. " Why, you should have accepted that billet by all means; at any seem ine sacrifice," the friend advised. " You and the commodore would hit it oil admirably, you are both su darned particular, and he is a prince of good fellows. If you want to have a fine cruise, reconsider and ask for the as signment." Then the speaker de scribed with enthusiasm, a trip he had made to the Orient. "It beats Europe all hollow," was his opinion. The following day Lieutenant Brum by called upon the commodore and re quested to be allowed to withdraw his re*nt declination. The commodore informed him that he had already ten dered the assignment to another of ficer. In the course of a few days, however, Mr. Brumby received a note from the commodore informing him that the other officer, to whom the post had been offered, had declined it, having made other plans, and renew ing the former offer to himself. This time Brumby accepted promptly, and it is probable that the officer who so narrowly missed fame is still regret ting " those other plans." After the coming celebration horeo and at Washington in honor of Ad miral Dewey,' Mr. Brumby will go to his home in Georgia where he will re ceive a sword of honor, the gift of his native State. But the greatest pleas nre awaiting him there is that of see ing his mother, who is now more than 80 years of age. She is a cousin of ex. Vice President Adlal E. Stevenson, and represents the type of gentlewo man of the old school of the days when the daughters of Southern familles were not considered educated until tB~y had spent several years at a Eu ropoan school. Mrs. Brumby was pro sented to Queen Victoria- only a fewi months after the queen's coronation, when both were mere slips of girls. It is probable that Mrs. Brumby's presen tation occurred at an earlier date thar that of any other American womar now living. The flag lieutenant's father, the late Col. A. V. Brumby, of Georgia, grad uated from West Point In 1833, and served as an oflicer of the First United States artillery through the Semninole war In IFlorida. Soon after the Indiar troubles were settled in Florida, he resigned and became a member of thc faculty of the University of Alabama, and subsequently established the Geor gia Military Institute at Marietta, Ga That institution undoer Colonel Brum by's presidency, turned out no lesi than a dozen graduates, who af tor ward became generals, while there wor< fully 1,000 other ofllcera in the Con fed crate army who had received thol1 training in the same school. Wher the civil1 war began Colonel Brumb: was p laced in command of the Four teenth Georgia infantry, and sent t< West Virginia. The exposure of hard winter's campaign was too se yore for a man of his years and en feeblod health, and after a few monthi service he was forced to resign just a he had received a brigadier general cornmission. On his famous march to the se Sherman burned to the ground the ii stitution that was presided Over b Colonel Brumby. The blunt Unlo soldier referred to the school as a " infernal Incubator of rebel officers. It is a fact, however, that Goneri Sherman and Colbnel Birumby neve lost their personal regard for eac other, and although the wake of Shes man's army through Georgia was broad, unbroken ash-heap, Colon< Brumby managed to save most of bh personal property, which, in som manner, was " overlooked." L1der the shadows of that " incub tor of rebel officers " Flag Lieutenar Thos. M. Brumby was born. After the oivil war his father was a strong Un ion man, and besides this son, who has the honor of being the left-bower of Admiral Dewey, there are among tho line officers of the navy a grandson and two nephews of the late Colonel Brumby, while other members of the family served as oflicers in the volun teer army during the war with Spain. -New York Sun, LAY ASIDE THE PISTOL. Example and Precept Against Carry ing Deadly Weapons. Dr. James H. Carlisle, the honored president of Wofford. College, contri butes the followingi article to The Spartan : Many years ago a young man of good family and personal character, (who afterwards adorned the Bench in our State), wus a student in Union. An officer came one day to arrest him for a trivial offence. The young man play fully pulled out his pistol and said he would not be arrested, thinking the offlicer would understand i. But the offlicer leaped from his horse declaring he would carry out his purpose at the risk of his life. The young man after wards said, at that moment, his whole nature became suddenly changed, and he believed that he would have shot the officer if he had rushed on him. He ever afterwards saw the great folly and danger of going armed. In another county two men, repre senting excellent families, had some difficulty that strained their friendly relations. In an excited interview one used words which seemed to embody the two terrible words so insulting to an ordinary man, "You Lie." A pistol was instantly drawn by the other and presented with words amounting to " Take that back or tako this." The pistol was discharged with fatal effect. The unfortunate man who had been passionately charged by a former friend with untruthfulness, was now charged with murder by the court. Years of imprisonment were assigned him. At that time an accused person could not give his testimony. But he told his lawyer that he did not Intend to fire the pistol, but to hold it so that explanation might follow, but, in the excitement of the moment he pulled the trigger. The Governor remitted a portion of the sentence. But through life the man-slayer must have bitterly rued the moment when he put his pistol in his pocket that day. The man who habitually goes ar-ed now, habitually goes prepared in a sudden gust of passion, to take the life of a human being for a real or sunnosed unience. Inbtead of beginning the day with the humble petition, ." Lead me not into temptation," he goes delibe rately into temptation. The custom of carrying deadly weapons does not encourage the feeling and spirit of a truly brave man. Several years before the civil war, there was a time of angry discussion in the Senate of the United States. Our Senator, James H. Hammond, was advised to keep a loaded pistol in his desk, as the reign of violence might be suddenly ushered in. He wrote to a friend afterwards, " I kept it in my desk for a few days, until I found it was making a coward of me, and I got rid of it." Witnesses could be sum moned from penitentiaries, jAils and from common life today who will say with sobs and tears, "How I wish I had never formed the habit of carrying a pistol." THE SHIPMENT OF HOiSES.-The Philadelphia Record says that Ameri can horses are in great demand abroad for military and business, as well as sportipg purposes. In view of the in creasing demand for horses, it is vitally necessary that improved me thods of transportation should be In troduced, as the following incident shows : Not long ago a large ship ment of horses left New York for Europe on a large ship, which had a light cargo. The ship's company, fearing American legislation adverse to the importation of American live stock, were not disposed tro incur much expense in the business, and the stalls to accommodate the horses were put in of the extemporized sort. About mid ocean the steering gear broke and the ship fell off in the trough. of the sea. Being light .she tossed 'eb~tit very violently, and the horses, being thrown against their poorly constructed stalls, broke them down faster than. they could be repaired. In a few days all the stalls were demolished, and their splintered stanchions and sideboar'ds, with projecting splkes, were mixed up into a moving massof half dead, killed and mutilated bodies of the horses, all shifting together with every toss of the ship. Finally the-whole quivering and putrefying mass settled on one side and would have cause,d the ship to founder had not the crow by hercu lean efforts manager to throw the horses overboard, killing a few that gave trauble. All were lest. HE FOUGIIT IN TJitE WAIS.- The Eigefioid corresponident of the News and Courier says : " One of the most interesting andl unique characters of this 'r any other county is Uncle - rank Roynolds. He lives on the ex act spot whereohe was born, eighty-five years ago. His home is ten miles east of 10dgeflold. There he has always - livedl except vhon serving his country in the Florida, Mexican and civil wars, i and, although never gaining official - distinction, he was a hero in them all, -being noted as a most valiant fighter. 'His activity of mind and body is won s dorful. A bout once a week he saddles a his pony and rides to town, and by the hour entertains his numerous friends a with his personal reminiscences as a -soldier, and with bated breath and the y' ardor of youth recites how he came n very near being captured by the in udians. Ho Is the only surviving Mcxi can veteran in the county, and is justly ,l pro'id of his milltary record in tha r and the war between the States, hav Ii ing been engaged in most of the promi - ont battles. His life has been an ac a tivo outdoor one, and to-day he lab~or i on the farm and is enjoying eplondit a health. He says he feels sure that hi e will reach the hundred mile post, and judging from his present perfect stat t. of preservation, it may be that his ex it pootation will be ralize. A SUMMEI IEiSORT IRON1ANOR. Showing That Authors Somuetimes Have Sense as Well as Imagina tion. tit. Louis Globo-Doiocrat. "What a beautiful night !" said the author, casting his eyes about with a faraway, searching look that rested at last upon the fair form of the farmer's daughter seated in the stern of the boat. " It is indeed charming," rejoined the farmer's daughter, in symnathetic tones. "I should imagine," she went on thoughtfully, "that the scene might inspire you with the setting of an in teresting story." The author, who had been rowing leisurely, so as to keep at a respectful distance from the shore and the other boat-for he already had made the discovery that the farmer'd daughter was a person with whom it was de lightful to be alone-now rested his hands upon the oars and reflocted. Presently he observed, " I have been contemp ating as much." The maid was a typical farmer's daughter of the section. She had taken a college course after being graduated from the high school, and her desire for learning was aroused she was impatient to know more. " Cannot you repeat the story from memory ?" she questioned, eagerly. " I might give you an epitomo of it in outline," rejoined the author, " but t the plot is too lengthy and intricate to attempt its portrayal in full without fatiguing you." " Oh, I am sure I shall enjoy it," in sisted the farmer's daughter. The author was in ecetacy. At last t he had discovered the rich sympathetic soul for which his heart had so long yearned. His cup of blis was filled to the brim. The moon, which had thus far boon obscured behind the abundant fcliage, now came into full view, and the som bre outlines of the placid stream be came more pronounced. Some of the boats, following the creeping shadows, withdrew to a position nearer the shore, or sought immunity from publIc gaze in the curves and narrows beyond, but the author and the farmer's daugh ter were oblivious to their surround ings. When the story was completed she took up her mandolin and began. Alter such an effort she remarked that sho thought it would be best for the author to take a rest. Meantime the night wore on and the boat drifted with the sluggish cur rent. At length the author was startled by an ominous sound. He roused himself quickly and listened. It proved to be the water pouring over the dam. The author reached for the oars, but they wore gone. In an un guarded momeat, while drinking in the sweet strains of music, he had un consciously relinquished his hold upon the oars and they had fallen ilto the stream and floated away. " We are about to enact a little drama," said the author, with an of fort, to suppress his emotion, for he wished to break the nuws of the terri ble situation to her as gently as possi ble. The observation suggested Aristotle and the unities ; but before she could grasp the import of the author's mean ing she felt herself gently lifted into the air, and the next moment the two were struggling in the angry flood below.. When they rose to the sur face the farmer's daughter Inquired hastily : "Can you swim ?" The author did not answer im mediately, for they were again on gulfed; but coming up once more he cried out: " N-n-n-no I" There was another brief silence and another disappearance, when she demanded with some show of impa tience : " You are certainly very tall ; per - haps you might wade." The author had not thought of this, but he immediately made the efYort. Stretching forth his limbs be found that his head was two feet above the water. " Saved I" he cried, drawing the farmer's daughter toward him with his strong arm. "Saved, and by the timely forethought of a woman. Let no one refer to her hereafter as man's intellectual inferior or oppose the higher education of the sex.' The two paused for a moment to breathe and regain their strength, and then calmly sought the shore. " According to the established rules of fiction," said the farmer's daughter, in her perfect diction, " having been instrumental in saving your life, I sup pose you are mine ?" Tbe author did not directly reply, but looked anxiously about as if to collect his thoughts. Presently he in quired : " How many acres did you say the farm contains ?" "L Four' hundred," she rejoined, proudly. " All bottom land, or partly hilly ?" he further questioned. " Mostly bottom land," she replied with spirit. " And the heir ?" he interrogated. " I am th~e only one," she declared, firmly. The author was silent for a moment, then, turning to the farmefr's daught->r-, observed: " Lot me ask you oue more ques tion. Have the oil privleges yet been leased ?" The farmer's daughter d~rw horself up to -her full height, revealing in the effort the indescribable beauty of her sylph-like form, and criedl in impas sioned tones, " No I" " Th'.s ia indeod a romance," ex claimed the author. " Come to my arms. You need look no further for a husband !" -It is a very general but fallacious idea that we must eat meat to be 1. stron[(, whereas the fact is that the -strongest men If they eat meat at all, - (10 so sparingly. The brute creatonu - having no conventional, artificial die s tary, illustrate this. The horso is I stronger than the lion, the bull than a the tiger, while the stronget of all, ,the elephant is a str-ict vegetarian. F~or e nutrit~oa bone and musc.o forming a - pound of wheat is cquivalent to over Ihre pounds of meat ROUND AND SQUAItlC IVI'S. %dvice to Farmners Worthy ot loni. sideration-A Compilation ol' Pi et Furnisled by the Ailvocnt, o' tle Square Bale. The following article iont the in norits of tho squaro and ri:u;i b till ind claims tho superio: :., t ", iquaro bale, for whhIi rtat ar * Ylven : u That you can soll cotton at h )rovided It Is put up in ro, A reprosents so much !mne;., loinnerctal package ti corn . vorld over. That the owners of thro b atonts alono creato th' m:kr t a uch packages. That the rounI balo i 4o. )OOl at -prices les. than the ee yalo. "I That cotton put up in ,rmta loeo not bring moro noney t 1 lucer thnn at - plo bMit''d i ;q. >ackages. The 15c dh r - I" ,ised by tho truwt lA a snare. er 45c more for round ",t'i imits" for Equtiare cotti, h, , lon't Say what "t Lh mi " quare cotton are. That the round halo is t iina. .im That the introdluction of riun h. t )rcesos means t.he0 eSt:-.h 1 ft nti mi3y of a cotton truAt, but '. d, tu t, an m oil trust, a vinnihg n.:A the rat ittor annihilation of en ry (Mt i-e ler in the cotton belt. u That if you Iut iII a roI' *a 6t a plant having the naait of 3,000 4L ,ales, you will pay $3,00o.0 ot yr I o he trust for a machine au -il 'y wortb '500 00, and evon thor the truiit onW us he machine. That *the standard 24. 5.I biio will let the farmer $2.32 wtoro Ltin 10 ound balo. That it will interest. any one dep n lent Upon tho cotton triad to read iow mfd by whom' th great, Cottoni Lrun vas formed. That the cotton exehang..; of thc :Ollutry aid the ginneirs uianhniloud-.1 mdors . tho Landardizing of 0h tut ,on hale to 21.x5-4 inclic. That a Lqkare h:ale Hi! hot ui-inte frato In Cae of di amage in a ship bi 'd. .t is bound with iroi Lies. That under- tsimlilar' 1 cdtions a 'oun11d )al will disintu te. It has mothlIg but. a light cover to' W holdi it togetbori. T'hamtt a r~ond flp Oal ha onlv a thin r Lioverin of eott.on imiteiri.ol t th old i intact. A (iuare bile is b.>und , It Iroi tie;. A roundil ap bale will iinrl in case of fire. A equre bale cannot unroll. That this objection of unrolli n iM aase of fire makes it very 1'icklilt lo discharge 1% 1a01oundip4) baio from at i hold. i That the thin wireS whIe ar1'0 al leged to hold a Lowry b0e are easily uirlied tiirough in crit' of tire. The Lowry Male wiii then b eom e longalt m Ike an uncoiled sprin. It i. a hard ,o discharge an clonigatod- . b rom r. sha 01 hohl as It Is to te,;i in unrolled roundip ' n 11e ire. That the dl fliiilty of sarnpiing ii 'ound bale oper'ttes an ainit thein criaico )f makling spot sales of iuc eutton. That fore ign inners ar o i- itii W ( ,vith their ex perience wiit.h I he riundw ,ale. V That in caso o'f li r the .pep s h - ,ween the rountd bals acts as tc 'iths a -arry the Itames th rough pro , ar Louso or ship's hod. Tito stInimtat' tale adinlts of no air as V. 'They itow closely one igainht, th otthetr. That the round oale comipals tay, Lhoy will 1.py jpor prices at, interior points. I)o not Ih,% .Cei vedl. e' of wvill only givo you a cold-blooded ela ilicationl. If yiur co "tn lasss baret middling they wvill grade at ho.' mid-1 tiling and paty yIu fot it as 'uch. T1hiey wIll r~oL pay you1 \lny preium ln for extrai' tita~le or' to the 'g-m:rt,'r grailes. h T1hamt one3 peri cent. tr'e it hitimed h the trust in favor of theo roun d h deti ta claimn set up) by themnselve; alone. No recognized autIhoritly, I nividal,~i body or association has ever* fi xCI th(;c tare on a round balo p~ackago at one per cent. bwe 5 That round blsaverage '2i> t puusds In weight. Square hales aver~age f>00 p)ounds1 in wveight. I t. takes as nimch Limo andi as muc'h labor to hantldto thei one package of half the weIght a- the. other wito twiceo the uoighit. Th'is' imeans~ a ifferenice~ In cost. of handtling u in favor' of Lthe 1-qiuaro bale. jit That subjectinrg da mup cottLo, jus picd fromr the field, to the heavy i p)ressur o niecesiary un11der Lh roundii bale s.ystem, preso - th i: oih fromn the: li bro, mats LIhe liit and(ICi iiutt vge? . ble decomp josiltion~. T1hat thiIs diecompojition oni routlllind hAles runis fr'om LwentyI, to one hunii dred pounds. It is just that muei othCt ton absolutely lost. TIhat tile round balo c'ystem~ do' not allow tile cottonI to dry' lout.. Tieh very oppIosito hs true w ih the quare P bale. That the round halo Is pl Oy an ex hihithon halo. I lande I" with enroan no hooks" 'Is the only wvay to trecat them. It can rot.e L'ratedI ' a or tIcle of ctomm it ee, 1but mui:t be hanii-. dlod as at wormk of art. That finally, to0 aliow th!ntroud o tion oif a round pree i g n~ In in your p ii means the revolut ion Iz c~ingf your ila ress, the risk of pc utie your.-f wholly In the hauids of a ,g~intle' truist, the positivoe Iios that you w' I sustain, for reasons shown herd i, and tho almiost cerialintLy of Lthe trust treating you1 just as SCores of ginonr havo been treated after they had beeni impllosed uipon by the trustt agets. --A 15-yoar-old gIrl. I (osa 1).ira Gar- p rett, of Taney couinly, Mo., who marrIed thie rIchest man In the ionh ty, Capt. A lox K iss.e, aged 6>, and loft v, hinm In two woeks to go b~ack to her dolls andi play mates, says thiIs thinmg 'j of beIng tin old mian's dlarling rat her y than a~ young miian's sl av isi not whait h It ls cracked up to hr ; andl sh' would f, rather lIve In a log ecabin w ih a weetL- e heart of her ownc age wvhomn she l',ver, d thatn to he mnIstress of " 1< E-sce lall." v, Thie bicyclist, Ithe base bail l layer% and1 al wh wolii\irk or e xcrei s con's1( idrably ineedh a penietrating elean liimeniCt. WeC r:comnd~i Alligtorii Iimenutii toi all Ruch. We unatranlto C it gien enurnicfi ..I I ILL ARP ON DIVOR1ES. GOV Says th Increaseo from Yoar to A C1 Yeart IN Alarming in Georgia and D Iiclsvea'cl~e. AugL Vho Aie tho mnavrageablo girls go- 140 to marry ? Tlis genoration can- has judge the futuro by the past, for qual 2 i)st os not interest them. The Swe Lnt is their ehief concern. Only Imem old le2) who miedictl half i cn- conv ty ago en appreciat.o the contrast Swoc Lwee no andi then and tho change Con g - the worse Is alairming. Tio mar first we relat.ion has04 lot. intich of its ac- fight 'ne its solmlility, Its lignity, good (I emu *equiently tieparatitonls and di- thenl io have ineu'.avio'd far more rapidly Surve Ml 1opllatioln. I )3ring the paist the I tily years populiationi hait ilereaseI sonta per 1.ent11. while divorces havo In- Asse '-med 10 per (.cent. What i rocord as th bokll vows A.d coI'juIga1l misery. the .ln tidm, the Cminent liaptiLst ChiI aco of Atlantia, ,aid iI It I TCChIl Tit 'ion, " Our holeots aro inl pe'il. Th1e k now SIc., i': of Focilty aro threat,l.ed. od-a l s wrLago ik Lco of ton a mockory. DI- tl.lijt rCC.s 1.1e r'aiUd1ly m1 luldiplying In our edi Irt lul doslt:stic depirlvity grows who "t ga di vor'ces are but It smalI lette qportion1) of tbe ilhumber of iepara- Cl ris, and a bt-ill sinaller proplorLion of 0r0 happy mIIa, r rl d 01 peopl who suffer ornoi A m l'ndur Ihir conjiigal imiscey enti ,ler thin ilortify their children or We f :ite ia public Scalal. A notahi nes8 ly of our town declaretd recenty that prest 0 k .ew of but1 two happI)ily miarieilCd tlhat 1 pls 0S 11n our wholeWLtt commuilnity. Only ambl () who are as loving an( devoted sit notr', lue they stoodl Itt the; mari1i'riago alt.ar. Uoilu . lil niiow ilany who if not as happy vait W Ii enI ir il't maltirriedJ, Ir as loving or bL 11 kind to each other, and their hap- Ie .e:) ie nily 1111rred( by tie anl xictics wool :idont to mrtrieA life- ecuL . 'ul aid, " The ove of 1110110y is (uril - r'ot of evill," and l len lPrank- amL tid, " Th ac of it is the cluse e, ial niisery." Neither of thcse assor- harti IW 'atr l(IgeCher ti'ue, but they striji t1ra na 1,bl triLth. I was ruu in- 11V ne about t ho greed and el fishnes hear nuokId, for I havo been reading ;p0C, ut. thesr tiu'ss o 111h01 of lato that Ne (Al 'ity of ShIlul, I ha11VeI IeCcomieU SWe, .ph-: (I inl don't know what is Gove in', o 1d 1 !, ci of it. In The SILL- VOld liy lIv i'-w of Scitember 2i' d and thy I V ib a !ad46cn' joarinal of greatl lm i n, p'o~lui d in Atlanta, there crel 011 wLi Ast, writteLl by hhn<1' . rd I. Scddon, lii n 0.1 iglishmilan, the elle'e, but nOW A ci tizIn of Atlanta, the .i for ig'2.nt nd cliozlu thought fort u , hota :ubnlraion and alam-.N wi t f 0tun 1 ib te nunV cviIs that duy, folh Ly th great coiLimiations of rost Ii' akis, " WhILL i push5inug oil We 0il An.ghty moveiint-1.i grea 't 1ee- Lbu rg that is poinS,g coullneLr to powerfill Wll rrei. atnd lhillows '? PIopilar denun- 119 uttion, the iross, th enactments of gans liress an Ii i - llat.urxs aro like 60 1 T 'he buy w aveo apeirfn hg Lth cir' im potlelnt the 'iih inl vain upin the ionster. Trust yOi 1 coii icuirue to 'lnov- Oin. Thoy Vill Ilest . n il Lnimo corral all the jil -)0th, th.L l.atOi o, the Pr)- that co (if oulr line'i andt liolds. T'Iely .1 i I A ir :er'vice ia vast, army thi i w ho.io depe nIlnclcu on thum the It he -ouil I'criiul hing aid absolute, inl the t, will flatr out anotber army of him uld be toilors, l he' will have ino voto Aidio mcr.na of support-and t!.n of Li mat To whit, goalire wo liaston- mo' Congress might as well try to eve-t tl e li 11om sottinig oil tho 't, or to ,top tho down-rush1ing of the li2arit, it- to tittepI)t by Ilaw to ar I rt st ilWh h univeral t.ron( of modern co-in the tree toar tru isLiLsts." I am11 Thn i. .ed(d0n writes of the new Val :'Alor iln American society--thO factor 11e pi;verLy---an( says that Its priesencO chal A i11s owcr Is not yet r'elizeod. Ho nov ot' froim tho address~' of welcome 11ev thie Ch3icago'i 10edoraition of Laborel to or e trades awsemnbly :'" Wo bidl you hon a)lIomo Iln the nameflS of a hu~ndr'ed anid ci~opolisti aniid i ftly LthouIsal1(ndtaps R aS y lra mauunon3101 holds hr carntiil3iva in11 - sluco while mioLthors aro hearltet 'o0 iaid chilId ren are starving and A e n look in vain for w(ork. We wol mic. you in the name of at hundred sinand idle meon and tonight we Hl show you hundreds0(i of stroing mlOnl Phi ing or, the roulgh stones in the car' plcl does of L.la isvery buildinug--no home, hani > foodL-nwn.i able and wIlling to work, sos it for whom theroLi~l'( is no wdirk."T' in Noew Yor'k city thiere woro over' st ,000L ramtilliv*s lu urned ouit lasit yeatr for glai 1 patiJ rent. Th'iore wvero 25O 0 lucidos p)ob id oio pers'3onl In every teni who (1108 a w bui red in tihe pottr's8 field. Oh, the the ty of i t-the phity of ItL When will mari c mtoium113 eoin ! Dr. Seddoni ho- side .'v-:s it heoaue Lie jonows that God is abo' >ol I and' ;, O 5 no l1utffer 1uch mitcry to !thei i prolu)Id, iano ibecaust IHe has ~coul Ulu h~t a.1 theo famitied of the is oi h : 'b ohi' 1' -ed. hol)l i 3.m1 a imost afraid toi r'ead such into. .inp:: now'. Suchi llpicre of humailin wes9 11i'er\ lor1i s'adnlios 1and1 a feelitig of roit apor.:1 lng), long atgo I we~'pt overl owttr o i" a o)1 t. I.abuoer," by Tlom out o)od, whe 113It fir'st appeared t'in I L'm- Lto I virhe e oni 0hi? hio of tgh 1,ho ) water and P 3r' own'i Iltrong miie are ninging: I jo 'Il du hivrkoo thc harthI, 0or a I 'N abra iinok, 3give me1 my1 ltk--- In I ler' are3 the. arml, thec leg, 1810 ITh creglth, the lunehws of ai man, ene ! worik andl not) to, hg.'" wIt 131Lj Anu'. trei --hag inia Lin i LtheLVI world's onchant- 10nf By it we pult formn Into tho .uan rmleIIe, col'or' 131ot Lthe colorIless an~doa fo into the deadIL. fy It "to doo >en our >rriowv andi hetihten our joy. Ly itwe " irn what wei touch~ Into what we will, the y It we ciirelo homto wIth at halo' wo 0 :nne in t a i they ar. y it weha Lve thit v. lin and pattern of things(X a w Ish. Wec I vo "'after the patternth -eni in the mo0unt."' Th'e( paintor atnd m0 poeIt dlo. Th'le young man does, o hion hie ocks a work, a wife and a otme. I'vury man11 (does when he strivos wa >r' his II vol Ihood. Th'Ie world does. The 11 m1 (If the ideal shinea through the 818 unt. Mediatval IEurop~e was aglow ith iaginati'on from princo to peas nt. Thrle wore 'egondl of hero and co en d of sit . Thore were epic song eti ,nd folK sonlg and10 story. Imagination it thait br'eathi by whIchl all enduring th iltaiure hives andl mnovs and has its co >eing. It Is the lIght of history.--The lac )enbdant. n.i EUNOR M. B. MoSWEENIY. 3orgian's Estimate of tio Chief Bring lagistrate of South Carolina, Lsta Chronicle. r a number of years the writer had the pleasuro of personal ac- r atance with Governor M. 13. Me mncy, of South Carolina. In the orablo dead-lock Congrossional 3ntion at Aiken, whore Mr. Me- Cotton iney was a devoted champion of ressmnan George D. Tillman, we 3amo to know him well as a hard 3r, a loyal friend and a man of to reenvie jndginent and cool head. Since we have known him In the con tive conduct of his newspaper, Elampton Guardian, as the repro ,tivo of his people in the General albly, a3 president of the Senate, o popular Lieutenant Governor of 3tato, and more racontly as its executivo, or if you sell elsewhere come to Mahon erecuc tc whn & Arreld's New Store to buy your Dry lr hn[t oewti out- (o a11(1 shoes, andt you will realize ledge the prudent, considerate still moro for your cotton. 'his Now olf-rospecting course of thle Lieu- s,,ig eli-espet~ngcouse o theLieu )rc irapidly being recognized as Green it Govornor during the days pro- yl gtem store, a Dry Goods and g the death of the Governor, Shoe Store all under one roof, occupying ho lingered for a wok or so on over 9 000 square feet or floor space. This 'ergo of the gravo. Thero were store is a revelaton to the people in 's and telegrams calling him1 to knocling out high prices, and offering to ubia to assume the olicogoods at o p goods tibn t atsuic ileoffco f Gv-prices. rhe people as a rule are anxious -l.Causo of the disability of Gov- to - llerbo, which would have boon ely permissihlo under the inw. ihall not Eoon forget the manil-. and sincerity of his speech in the meo of a few intimate friends at LItithn3. " I amt free to confust; my tion to hold the oflice of Gover said he, "hut beforo I would go to mbla and hang around like I was und we will show to you that we can ing for poor Wmn. lKlerbe to die, make i to your interest, to trade with us. foro I would solzo the ollice Or Fall Opening o. Wednesday last was wiea gr si id success. P~iles of goods were s on the verge of the grave, I ti1). d renounco It forever. Titox ye oCico kas gtt along thus far 'ig tthe long wevks of his illnees, Ot cany continue to do so until toeme t Governor Hl&erbo will Airo ildl ' Nw SE To T IUr oGs without havingd te hona .l sti from fio o t by oi.." t, Is not a fairy ttle, not' is it Tweny-six yards t, Sa isandsa$.d. ,ay. T'leo matly and Considerate iweiity yrds h e yard wide Bleaching ove ws made In ourf hearing. $o.f.. k.lci ty yards h puisnto flinnel n 00. It 10 11dCaie, ~d %1.13.INI. icav'y all W'ootvl 'ed wil Fillannel 121/c. ney BUccetltd to tpe rellia of bielr goods 1hea to 5go. 1-10., fi(If did with a coniscieince Wlitc Thannel for the Children a2 to Of offeCe1C &IIU with honc1LIt SYmpa-M W.50. or tile 111m) who had fall'n it vie- Gaic lot 31~ ilch I10o cotton lannuel only Sivinaidious dlfSyoha. veith wnhatte t G3overnor NleSwooney li hor-ne. ive thtousand y'ards good heavy cotton olf Ii thle high office Is known to che oil I ow o mehit1 toy ians 12 e to 20c Bst u llOe of South Carolina. niuring nJnaiW oly 2Wa. ast wok it, hls el~n.Utd to be ur One lot suce. Cassimeres oly 25e. Me to b)0 thr'own 11lm1ost Collkt'atutly Governor Meswoney for foul tvindC Cknd itiotS alio frhs fr gfint and pronotivo of inetiacy. found hni absolutely untpoiled by Iiigh honor that hllts o to Iin. 1(3 not no 11in d ful of thle dig-ni ty of losItio , theo is Ino trace of arre o o- affectation in his depor." ent. s no airyto alcSwenoy, of O & AR LD lam.pton Gua-dia, ao fniends of NO. 211 UPPER MAIdN STRei3 Inr hend weamey, and t. . IiMuea nouaintancee Ito ay havo will J. MdAN & TlRO.'S OLD STAND. 1no ChAnazo1 in h118 gi-0eting, flow Agecnts fon Mc~all Biazar Pat terns. It Is evrgds5 o5. ofly proud of tihe honet-alo - 50 hor holds, ho is equally avou - of THE, CONI ctONS IN CUBA. oinsidiountay iain. Wit whaich peopl of South Carolina. inage: Lieutenant Governora h )y thou- nood 1oad Are Badly Needed-Ag m. A plain and unprtentious mn ricilitare Ilits Alade Progress in 0 people he Claims to he noth g Spite of' Uhrfovorawmle Circistan u, ;n. with an earnost devotion to o n disenmblutgli; uile ym--le ity a d sell-resgheting ntanlines The war department has made I b obligatons of is high oulicn. lie the abst-act of a report from ofen. Ice lie has wor-ked his way ill (rout Jales 1.1. Wlison, who is governor ken botton through aidnous teol, and al of the provi43es Of Natamand lot lay claI to thile edon catlal " Sata Clara. General Wilson gives a ges and ocial gi-aces of seineO of la-go amount of statistical Information courtly Men who have filled te re-a-ding the provinces and their pro h of Governo of South Carolina dcts which will be of interest to Am caty prod manlyprou hoorhis pttsin- h mrcnooais u h~OO? hold, lod i- equthy reath Luetofcio ',adteei ra ompkinary neendrforwhroadTH ODTONSe ill fUaiitt outenatu Gis rob theiuoltw r o on1R toa bewr te BayNeitl-rAn townpas adnpentdumnalcltuowHa Mahe frermogemen of od."pe ecamst eno~ splte poduts Unf choasl sugruant baco whtiwht-b anwearnostdevoriontto hA remisarkal girlg; --t~ thmpe byce c fayhigecp h Iof ark sterescing mines s T)bhewapr deparn ha wide rods, ionlogaaiwnl ofwn hidiofio. and rhecabstracs one to reonntfo (an.t l Ie traslucredi watyaa couldmJaes I.l ilor,0o as govenor din boelokm lhroug a rdiuouyseandoranl of ortyviles. ofe sAaysI tad toet i cabothf the uao od. thera Cara. otheral Wicho gaes uc .agest and socval inrae1)of Women neededg aonter ofsaistial neformtion stone,1 mi n h wh po thae g titse the- reardg the rvne anji ne pof krl pfcGoierity Is beuheGrld.ia, dtewhrgeh rierl he isntes whic Am irhes thr ofPamtr tat cills naIable twen toda busndsi thea it hae inteio tow blut ever Gov. o (slno. lay at' the o cnim 'oisr mscoe-y. t11a iscntu- ane tiont produc ien Santa Camirasuar, dle.t andh many-race of thesStoeo hinc the mric furnpaished bun oya itor hr. fred bbe.nl fhrme silad Thre provincef do rticy Indtiutods ae bufftereagoo furniosbhed 19fotr, anhre of thet of ktings ofmnyfi'n.''e d t fosgr lroads.~ o Chuba.wTll waiiar ohoeverm Ith nvob-leitork eft iommuniation fotyonte sugarrtan of lis os~ssiiias t ws vental prdcteny-oeuchrs nota and to lii 1)? a011 silo' fien, 'ho a ccto, whmh is wono ordest Aborditd laid lphi Riecrdwh waspoeigt-sven ofepac dtroyed. cr psmweeinEyt ~a o ofy tobac iroadanbuisn year ionef Wellum known laiixt'ou amn edom5,000 banes. onctSnt >Gehneet na au.Th pr wilso slayts. This reado okli tr'ansucive, an atacasuagicultue huil ogrs0,e0 ala din unt look alike oak trinaryhic sasr dicuigcutance o ot io.H a s.a bl.iisaothaf hiihp f toe o hrraswihaemc heut rae oal Presyeran Wonitrh noopld ar ghreatslalso neesst ofrf htoe s eldupe ato huntigtn Ltonrg anbimale owhrile pigsveeand oelo ndablo pclery tins beod has juthe rentrey disappesaed The na irse th tro cc wter ao tabrlet tavigables bewand hoes andeset bary it the flIninor.iHtwon: "Tvis gthf bestnadagte. to oalthe moing w s arowntfrom an nacourn takn tortant veryodcnditnt ofar the roadr, a stlvo hourfach oak te oe of btwhch this poic furnihed ienay 3rfect and thaned n b the 189evr eto the Amrcntoo tail hortsdo ow~ Mnceror. 18h2. he is onl frmtnd lnd h roicso reen asoae curissanybutrmany Coanta cltua a Matanzalst aoganh n of Bnttl,uinglhand. o hoepac go dfunised for a89 nube pof years. onsit lad mso gathere iy for ah Thevuo sugar proucnodo ruangTe wr obr, 1owv4, 1000. nevraditi han it vto win hpeatio aorisadnantugar asn of thes ossirn ats i as roinentraompard twit- otheraiv inothen op wtin d tat rom ago. baceighnnt-ovn of r detroed.i rep hsbe .....mn bsrvdhemoemnt copnie oaco enstaahe ti loo aru 'he i-: adingrorans. The~ nTam oues nd gtos00.als ook wams givensi anda iorsuc tg GnrlWsosashervalf ha b e kown dursbrith centisr"ofdscuang icmtne. chat cmeorabl bautnt. Log.hIepoaegral nne fdaf -n aTiqu clegerans o has j~sama, whor pigansho and w anth flowgingth nscixtint cenThry. Thve muind You horses Aay prouhtr was silrlyn sroli and chneakn tho bs dpe o oa s wn land used todayntd in the tRl) buwe this mrve esy os Mc o ugah , inside boar wre l minmr-a ose ilboi spoedtwhee wors:"ld IIheKn ti BI fi of itko, and ephand fr onst."rnhsaiaino tte ni epnil